---
_id: '19415'
author:
- first_name: Norbert Otto
  full_name: Eke, Norbert Otto
  id: '104'
  last_name: Eke
citation:
  ama: 'Eke NO. Heiner Müller. In: Steinecke H, ed. <i>Deutsche Dichter des 20. Jahrhunderts</i>.
    Berlin: Erich Schmidt; 1994:726-741.'
  apa: 'Eke, N. O. (1994). Heiner Müller. In H. Steinecke (Ed.), <i>Deutsche Dichter
    des 20. Jahrhunderts</i> (pp. 726–741). Berlin: Erich Schmidt.'
  bibtex: '@inbook{Eke_1994, place={Berlin}, title={Heiner Müller}, booktitle={Deutsche
    Dichter des 20. Jahrhunderts}, publisher={Erich Schmidt}, author={Eke, Norbert
    Otto}, editor={Steinecke, HartmutEditor}, year={1994}, pages={726–741} }'
  chicago: 'Eke, Norbert Otto. “Heiner Müller.” In <i>Deutsche Dichter des 20. Jahrhunderts</i>,
    edited by Hartmut Steinecke, 726–41. Berlin: Erich Schmidt, 1994.'
  ieee: 'N. O. Eke, “Heiner Müller,” in <i>Deutsche Dichter des 20. Jahrhunderts</i>,
    H. Steinecke, Ed. Berlin: Erich Schmidt, 1994, pp. 726–741.'
  mla: Eke, Norbert Otto. “Heiner Müller.” <i>Deutsche Dichter des 20. Jahrhunderts</i>,
    edited by Hartmut Steinecke, Erich Schmidt, 1994, pp. 726–41.
  short: 'N.O. Eke, in: H. Steinecke (Ed.), Deutsche Dichter des 20. Jahrhunderts,
    Erich Schmidt, Berlin, 1994, pp. 726–741.'
date_created: 2020-09-15T11:27:05Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:54:03Z
department:
- _id: '465'
editor:
- first_name: Hartmut
  full_name: Steinecke, Hartmut
  last_name: Steinecke
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: ger
page: 726-741
place: Berlin
publication: Deutsche Dichter des 20. Jahrhunderts
publisher: Erich Schmidt
status: public
title: Heiner Müller
type: book_chapter
user_id: '14932'
year: '1994'
...
---
_id: '31094'
author:
- first_name: Lothar
  full_name: van Laak, Lothar
  id: '42976'
  last_name: van Laak
- first_name: Kathrin
  full_name: Bartels, Kathrin
  last_name: Bartels
- first_name: Claudia
  full_name: Brenig, Claudia
  last_name: Brenig
- first_name: Marion
  full_name: Prudlo, Marion
  last_name: Prudlo
citation:
  ama: 'van Laak L, Bartels K, Brenig C, Prudlo M. Michael Hamburgers Übersetzungen
    und einige neue Tendenzen in der englisch-sprachigen Hölderlin-Rezeption. In:
    <i>Hölderlin-Jahrbuch 29</i>. ; 1994:85-88.'
  apa: van Laak, L., Bartels, K., Brenig, C., &#38; Prudlo, M. (1994). Michael Hamburgers
    Übersetzungen und einige neue Tendenzen in der englisch-sprachigen Hölderlin-Rezeption.
    In <i>Hölderlin-Jahrbuch 29</i> (pp. 85–88).
  bibtex: '@inbook{van Laak_Bartels_Brenig_Prudlo_1994, title={Michael Hamburgers
    Übersetzungen und einige neue Tendenzen in der englisch-sprachigen Hölderlin-Rezeption},
    booktitle={Hölderlin-Jahrbuch 29}, author={van Laak, Lothar and Bartels, Kathrin
    and Brenig, Claudia and Prudlo, Marion}, year={1994}, pages={85–88} }'
  chicago: Laak, Lothar van, Kathrin Bartels, Claudia Brenig, and Marion Prudlo. “Michael
    Hamburgers Übersetzungen und einige neue Tendenzen in der englisch-sprachigen
    Hölderlin-Rezeption.” In <i>Hölderlin-Jahrbuch 29</i>, 85–88, 1994.
  ieee: L. van Laak, K. Bartels, C. Brenig, and M. Prudlo, “Michael Hamburgers Übersetzungen
    und einige neue Tendenzen in der englisch-sprachigen Hölderlin-Rezeption,” in
    <i>Hölderlin-Jahrbuch 29</i>, 1994, pp. 85–88.
  mla: van Laak, Lothar, et al. “Michael Hamburgers Übersetzungen und einige neue
    Tendenzen in der englisch-sprachigen Hölderlin-Rezeption.” <i>Hölderlin-Jahrbuch
    29</i>, 1994, pp. 85–88.
  short: 'L. van Laak, K. Bartels, C. Brenig, M. Prudlo, in: Hölderlin-Jahrbuch 29,
    1994, pp. 85–88.'
date_created: 2022-05-09T09:45:59Z
date_updated: 2022-05-12T13:05:23Z
department:
- _id: '465'
language:
- iso: ger
page: 85-88
publication: Hölderlin-Jahrbuch 29
status: public
title: Michael Hamburgers Übersetzungen und einige neue Tendenzen in der englisch-sprachigen
  Hölderlin-Rezeption
type: book_chapter
user_id: '21240'
year: '1994'
...
---
_id: '35386'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: D. A.
  full_name: Grabowski, D. A.
  last_name: Grabowski
- first_name: Claudia
  full_name: Schmidt, Claudia
  id: '466'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: 0000-0003-3179-9997
citation:
  ama: Grabowski DA, Schmidt C. Simultaneous Measurement of Shear Viscosity and Director
    Orientation of a Side-Chain Liquid-Crystalline Polymer by Rheo-NMR. <i>Macromolecules</i>.
    1994;27(9):2632-2634. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/ma00087a037">10.1021/ma00087a037</a>
  apa: Grabowski, D. A., &#38; Schmidt, C. (1994). Simultaneous Measurement of Shear
    Viscosity and Director Orientation of a Side-Chain Liquid-Crystalline Polymer
    by Rheo-NMR. <i>Macromolecules</i>, <i>27</i>(9), 2632–2634. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/ma00087a037">https://doi.org/10.1021/ma00087a037</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Grabowski_Schmidt_1994, title={Simultaneous Measurement of Shear
    Viscosity and Director Orientation of a Side-Chain Liquid-Crystalline Polymer
    by Rheo-NMR}, volume={27}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/ma00087a037">10.1021/ma00087a037</a>},
    number={9}, journal={Macromolecules}, publisher={American Chemical Society (ACS)},
    author={Grabowski, D. A. and Schmidt, Claudia}, year={1994}, pages={2632–2634}
    }'
  chicago: 'Grabowski, D. A., and Claudia Schmidt. “Simultaneous Measurement of Shear
    Viscosity and Director Orientation of a Side-Chain Liquid-Crystalline Polymer
    by Rheo-NMR.” <i>Macromolecules</i> 27, no. 9 (1994): 2632–34. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/ma00087a037">https://doi.org/10.1021/ma00087a037</a>.'
  ieee: 'D. A. Grabowski and C. Schmidt, “Simultaneous Measurement of Shear Viscosity
    and Director Orientation of a Side-Chain Liquid-Crystalline Polymer by Rheo-NMR,”
    <i>Macromolecules</i>, vol. 27, no. 9, pp. 2632–2634, 1994, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/ma00087a037">10.1021/ma00087a037</a>.'
  mla: Grabowski, D. A., and Claudia Schmidt. “Simultaneous Measurement of Shear Viscosity
    and Director Orientation of a Side-Chain Liquid-Crystalline Polymer by Rheo-NMR.”
    <i>Macromolecules</i>, vol. 27, no. 9, American Chemical Society (ACS), 1994,
    pp. 2632–34, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/ma00087a037">10.1021/ma00087a037</a>.
  short: D.A. Grabowski, C. Schmidt, Macromolecules 27 (1994) 2632–2634.
date_created: 2023-01-06T13:23:23Z
date_updated: 2023-01-07T11:04:57Z
department:
- _id: '2'
- _id: '315'
doi: 10.1021/ma00087a037
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        27'
issue: '9'
keyword:
- Materials Chemistry
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Polymers and Plastics
- Organic Chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
page: 2632-2634
publication: Macromolecules
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0024-9297
  - 1520-5835
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Simultaneous Measurement of Shear Viscosity and Director Orientation of a Side-Chain
  Liquid-Crystalline Polymer by Rheo-NMR
type: journal_article
user_id: '466'
volume: 27
year: '1994'
...
---
_id: '39565'
author:
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Hyhuis, D.
  last_name: Hyhuis
- first_name: Wolfgang
  full_name: Müller, Wolfgang
  id: '16243'
  last_name: Müller
citation:
  ama: 'Hyhuis D, Müller W. Implementing Simultaneous Design: A Case Study. In: <i>Proceedings
    of the 2nd International Conference on Concurrent Engineering &#38; Electronic
    Design Automation (CEEDA94)</i>. ; 1994.'
  apa: 'Hyhuis, D., &#38; Müller, W. (1994). Implementing Simultaneous Design: A Case
    Study. <i>Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Concurrent Engineering
    &#38; Electronic Design Automation (CEEDA94)</i>.'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Hyhuis_Müller_1994, place={PoDTe, UK}, title={Implementing
    Simultaneous Design: A Case Study}, booktitle={Proceedings of the 2nd International
    Conference on Concurrent Engineering &#38; Electronic Design Automation (CEEDA94)},
    author={Hyhuis, D. and Müller, Wolfgang}, year={1994} }'
  chicago: 'Hyhuis, D., and Wolfgang Müller. “Implementing Simultaneous Design: A
    Case Study.” In <i>Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Concurrent
    Engineering &#38; Electronic Design Automation (CEEDA94)</i>. PoDTe, UK, 1994.'
  ieee: 'D. Hyhuis and W. Müller, “Implementing Simultaneous Design: A Case Study,”
    1994.'
  mla: 'Hyhuis, D., and Wolfgang Müller. “Implementing Simultaneous Design: A Case
    Study.” <i>Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Concurrent Engineering
    &#38; Electronic Design Automation (CEEDA94)</i>, 1994.'
  short: 'D. Hyhuis, W. Müller, in: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference
    on Concurrent Engineering &#38; Electronic Design Automation (CEEDA94), PoDTe,
    UK, 1994.'
date_created: 2023-01-24T12:18:00Z
date_updated: 2023-01-24T12:18:05Z
department:
- _id: '672'
language:
- iso: eng
place: PoDTe, UK
publication: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Concurrent Engineering
  & Electronic Design Automation (CEEDA94)
status: public
title: 'Implementing Simultaneous Design: A Case Study'
type: conference
user_id: '5786'
year: '1994'
...
---
_id: '43597'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Transient four-wave mixing (TFWM) experiments have been widely used to study
    the excitation dynamics of excitons in quantum wells [1]. Recently is has been
    observed that TFWM signals, especially quantum beats between heavy-hole (hh) and
    light-hole (lh) excitons, strongly depend on the polarization of the incident
    laser pulses [2–6]. This dependence is presently being investigated.
author:
- first_name: Torsten
  full_name: Meier, Torsten
  id: '344'
  last_name: Meier
  orcid: 0000-0001-8864-2072
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Bennhardt, D.
  last_name: Bennhardt
- first_name: P.
  full_name: Thomas, P.
  last_name: Thomas
- first_name: Y.Z.
  full_name: Hu, Y.Z.
  last_name: Hu
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Binder, R.
  last_name: Binder
- first_name: S.W.
  full_name: Koch, S.W.
  last_name: Koch
citation:
  ama: 'Meier T, Bennhardt D, Thomas P, Hu YZ, Binder R, Koch SW. Theory of polarization-dependent
    four-wave mixing using the optical Bloch equations. In: Phillips RT, ed. <i>Coherent
    Optical Interactions in Semiconductors</i>. NATO ASI Series B330. Springer Science+Business
    Media; 1994:349-354. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9748-0_26">10.1007/978-1-4757-9748-0_26</a>'
  apa: Meier, T., Bennhardt, D., Thomas, P., Hu, Y. Z., Binder, R., &#38; Koch, S.
    W. (1994). Theory of polarization-dependent four-wave mixing using the optical
    Bloch equations. In R. T. Phillips (Ed.), <i>Coherent Optical Interactions in
    Semiconductors</i> (pp. 349–354). Springer Science+Business Media. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9748-0_26">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9748-0_26</a>
  bibtex: '@inbook{Meier_Bennhardt_Thomas_Hu_Binder_Koch_1994, place={New York}, series={NATO
    ASI Series B330}, title={Theory of polarization-dependent four-wave mixing using
    the optical Bloch equations}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9748-0_26">10.1007/978-1-4757-9748-0_26</a>},
    booktitle={Coherent Optical Interactions in Semiconductors}, publisher={Springer
    Science+Business Media}, author={Meier, Torsten and Bennhardt, D. and Thomas,
    P. and Hu, Y.Z. and Binder, R. and Koch, S.W.}, editor={Phillips, R.T.}, year={1994},
    pages={349–354}, collection={NATO ASI Series B330} }'
  chicago: 'Meier, Torsten, D. Bennhardt, P. Thomas, Y.Z. Hu, R. Binder, and S.W.
    Koch. “Theory of Polarization-Dependent Four-Wave Mixing Using the Optical Bloch
    Equations.” In <i>Coherent Optical Interactions in Semiconductors</i>, edited
    by R.T. Phillips, 349–54. NATO ASI Series B330. New York: Springer Science+Business
    Media, 1994. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9748-0_26">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9748-0_26</a>.'
  ieee: 'T. Meier, D. Bennhardt, P. Thomas, Y. Z. Hu, R. Binder, and S. W. Koch, “Theory
    of polarization-dependent four-wave mixing using the optical Bloch equations,”
    in <i>Coherent Optical Interactions in Semiconductors</i>, R. T. Phillips, Ed.
    New York: Springer Science+Business Media, 1994, pp. 349–354.'
  mla: Meier, Torsten, et al. “Theory of Polarization-Dependent Four-Wave Mixing Using
    the Optical Bloch Equations.” <i>Coherent Optical Interactions in Semiconductors</i>,
    edited by R.T. Phillips, Springer Science+Business Media, 1994, pp. 349–54, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9748-0_26">10.1007/978-1-4757-9748-0_26</a>.
  short: 'T. Meier, D. Bennhardt, P. Thomas, Y.Z. Hu, R. Binder, S.W. Koch, in: R.T.
    Phillips (Ed.), Coherent Optical Interactions in Semiconductors, Springer Science+Business
    Media, New York, 1994, pp. 349–354.'
date_created: 2023-04-14T23:42:39Z
date_updated: 2023-04-14T23:42:42Z
department:
- _id: '293'
doi: 10.1007/978-1-4757-9748-0_26
editor:
- first_name: R.T.
  full_name: Phillips, R.T.
  last_name: Phillips
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4757-9748-0_26
page: 349-354
place: New York
publication: Coherent Optical Interactions in Semiconductors
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 978-1-4757-9750-3
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science+Business Media
series_title: NATO ASI Series B330
status: public
title: Theory of polarization-dependent four-wave mixing using the optical Bloch equations
type: book_chapter
user_id: '49063'
year: '1994'
...
---
_id: '43595'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: A three-pulse degenerate four-wave-mixing experiment and its theoretical analysis
    reveal contributions of local field and biexciton effects to the nonlinear optical
    response of the two-dimensional exciton. Quantum beats with a frequency equivalent
    to the biexciton binding energy appear only for specific polarizations. Polarization-dependent
    spectrally resolved four-wave mixing shows an additional peak that is separated
    from the 1s heavy-hole exciton line by the biexciton binding energy. These experimental
    results are in good agreement with the optical selection rules of the theoretical
    model, providing evidence for biexcitonic contributions to the four-wave mixing.
author:
- first_name: Torsten
  full_name: Meier, Torsten
  id: '344'
  last_name: Meier
  orcid: 0000-0001-8864-2072
- first_name: E.J.
  full_name: Mayer, E.J.
  last_name: Mayer
- first_name: V.
  full_name: Heuckeroth, V.
  last_name: Heuckeroth
- first_name: G.O.
  full_name: Smith, G.O.
  last_name: Smith
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Kuhl, J.
  last_name: Kuhl
- first_name: K.
  full_name: Bott, K.
  last_name: Bott
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Schulze, A.
  last_name: Schulze
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Bennhardt, D.
  last_name: Bennhardt
- first_name: S.W.
  full_name: Koch, S.W.
  last_name: Koch
- first_name: P.
  full_name: Thomas, P.
  last_name: Thomas
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Hey, R.
  last_name: Hey
- first_name: K.
  full_name: Ploog, K.
  last_name: Ploog
citation:
  ama: Meier T, Mayer EJ, Heuckeroth V, et al. Evidence of Biexcitonic Contributions
    to Four-wave-mixing in GaAs Quantum Wells. <i>Physical Review B</i>. 1994;50(19):14730-14733.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.50.14730">10.1103/PhysRevB.50.14730</a>
  apa: Meier, T., Mayer, E. J., Heuckeroth, V., Smith, G. O., Kuhl, J., Bott, K.,
    Schulze, A., Bennhardt, D., Koch, S. W., Thomas, P., Hey, R., &#38; Ploog, K.
    (1994). Evidence of Biexcitonic Contributions to Four-wave-mixing in GaAs Quantum
    Wells. <i>Physical Review B</i>, <i>50</i>(19), 14730–14733. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.50.14730">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.50.14730</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Meier_Mayer_Heuckeroth_Smith_Kuhl_Bott_Schulze_Bennhardt_Koch_Thomas_et
    al._1994, title={Evidence of Biexcitonic Contributions to Four-wave-mixing in
    GaAs Quantum Wells}, volume={50}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.50.14730">10.1103/PhysRevB.50.14730</a>},
    number={19}, journal={Physical Review B}, publisher={American Physical Society},
    author={Meier, Torsten and Mayer, E.J. and Heuckeroth, V. and Smith, G.O. and
    Kuhl, J. and Bott, K. and Schulze, A. and Bennhardt, D. and Koch, S.W. and Thomas,
    P. and et al.}, year={1994}, pages={14730–14733} }'
  chicago: 'Meier, Torsten, E.J. Mayer, V. Heuckeroth, G.O. Smith, J. Kuhl, K. Bott,
    A. Schulze, et al. “Evidence of Biexcitonic Contributions to Four-Wave-Mixing
    in GaAs Quantum Wells.” <i>Physical Review B</i> 50, no. 19 (1994): 14730–33.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.50.14730">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.50.14730</a>.'
  ieee: 'T. Meier <i>et al.</i>, “Evidence of Biexcitonic Contributions to Four-wave-mixing
    in GaAs Quantum Wells,” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 50, no. 19, pp. 14730–14733,
    1994, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.50.14730">10.1103/PhysRevB.50.14730</a>.'
  mla: Meier, Torsten, et al. “Evidence of Biexcitonic Contributions to Four-Wave-Mixing
    in GaAs Quantum Wells.” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 50, no. 19, American Physical
    Society, 1994, pp. 14730–33, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.50.14730">10.1103/PhysRevB.50.14730</a>.
  short: T. Meier, E.J. Mayer, V. Heuckeroth, G.O. Smith, J. Kuhl, K. Bott, A. Schulze,
    D. Bennhardt, S.W. Koch, P. Thomas, R. Hey, K. Ploog, Physical Review B 50 (1994)
    14730–14733.
date_created: 2023-04-14T23:30:20Z
date_updated: 2023-04-14T23:30:22Z
department:
- _id: '293'
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.50.14730
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        50'
issue: '19'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://journals.aps.org/prb/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevB.50.14730
page: 14730-14733
publication: Physical Review B
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
status: public
title: Evidence of Biexcitonic Contributions to Four-wave-mixing in GaAs Quantum Wells
type: journal_article
user_id: '49063'
volume: 50
year: '1994'
...
---
_id: '44283'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The strong influence of exciton/exciton interaction on the nonlinear optical
    response of the 2D exciton in GaAs quantum wells has been demonstrated in several
    recent experimental studies. The theoretical model for the microscopic coupling
    mechanism is still the subject of controversy, however. In ref. [1], we have presented
    a model including a density dependent coupling between opposite spin excitons
    which assumes that the interaction results in a renormalization of the matrix
    elements, dephasing rates and energies of the transition from the single-exciton
    state to the two-exciton state with respect to the corresponding quantities for
    the single exciton transitions. In contrast, Wang et al. claim that all experimental
    observations are explained by a density induced dephasing rate and that biexciton
    states play no role [2]. Here we present a new 3-pulse degenerate-four-wave-mixing
    (DFWM) configuration which is able to differentiate between pure local field effects
    and biexcitonic contributions to the time-integrated signal. Experiments were
    performed on an almost homogeneously broadened GaAs/Al0.3Ga0.7As single QW (well
    width 20 nm, photoluminescence line 0.3 meV, homogenous linewidth 0.15 meV) in
    the backward reflection geometry. The sample was cooled to 10 K and excited by
    a sequence of three pulses (1.1 ps duration) with equal intensity, wave vectors
    \U0001D458→1,\U0001D458→2,\U0001D458→3\r\n and delays τ12 and τ13 between the
    second and first and the third and first pulse, respectively. The signal was monitored
    in the direction \U0001D458→\U0001D460=\U0001D458→1+\U0001D458→2−\U0001D458→3\r\n
    which provides no signal for the chosen pulse length if local field and renormalization
    effects are negligible. The peak intensity of the time-integrated DFWM signal
    has been calculated by solving the optical Bloch for a system of two non-interacting
    two-level systems (2LS) with opposite circular polarization selection rules (local
    field effect) and for the renormalized four-level system (4LS) depicted in Fig.
    1 which assumes the formation of biexcitons between excitons with opposite spins.
    The signal strength is proportional to the strength of the local field in the
    case of the 2LS and to the renormalization for the 4LS. The peak signal intensities
    expected for pure local field and pure biexction contributions are summarized
    in the second and third column of Table 1 for eight experimental configurations
    applying different linear and circularly polarized pulses. The values are normalized
    to the signal strength predicted for three parallel linearly polarized pulses.
    Close inspection of the data reveals remarkable differences of the peak amplitude
    with polarization geometry for the two coupling models."
article_number: MD.5
author:
- first_name: Torsten
  full_name: Meier, Torsten
  id: '344'
  last_name: Meier
  orcid: 0000-0001-8864-2072
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Kuhl, J.
  last_name: Kuhl
- first_name: E.J.
  full_name: Mayer, E.J.
  last_name: Mayer
- first_name: G.O.
  full_name: Smith, G.O.
  last_name: Smith
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Bennhardt, D.
  last_name: Bennhardt
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Schulze, A.
  last_name: Schulze
- first_name: P.
  full_name: Thomas, P.
  last_name: Thomas
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Hey, R.
  last_name: Hey
- first_name: K.
  full_name: Ploog, K.
  last_name: Ploog
citation:
  ama: 'Meier T, Kuhl J, Mayer EJ, et al. Contributions of Bound and Unbound Two-Exciton
    States to the Nonlinear Optical Response of GaAs Quantum Wells. In: <i>International
    Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena</i>. ; 1994. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/UP.1994.MD.5">10.1364/UP.1994.MD.5</a>'
  apa: Meier, T., Kuhl, J., Mayer, E. J., Smith, G. O., Bennhardt, D., Schulze, A.,
    Thomas, P., Hey, R., &#38; Ploog, K. (1994). Contributions of Bound and Unbound
    Two-Exciton States to the Nonlinear Optical Response of GaAs Quantum Wells. <i>International
    Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena</i>, Article MD.5. International Conference
    on Ultrafast Phenomena 1994, California, United States. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/UP.1994.MD.5">https://doi.org/10.1364/UP.1994.MD.5</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Meier_Kuhl_Mayer_Smith_Bennhardt_Schulze_Thomas_Hey_Ploog_1994,
    title={Contributions of Bound and Unbound Two-Exciton States to the Nonlinear
    Optical Response of GaAs Quantum Wells}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/UP.1994.MD.5">10.1364/UP.1994.MD.5</a>},
    number={MD.5}, booktitle={International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena}, author={Meier,
    Torsten and Kuhl, J. and Mayer, E.J. and Smith, G.O. and Bennhardt, D. and Schulze,
    A. and Thomas, P. and Hey, R. and Ploog, K.}, year={1994} }'
  chicago: Meier, Torsten, J. Kuhl, E.J. Mayer, G.O. Smith, D. Bennhardt, A. Schulze,
    P. Thomas, R. Hey, and K. Ploog. “Contributions of Bound and Unbound Two-Exciton
    States to the Nonlinear Optical Response of GaAs Quantum Wells.” In <i>International
    Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena</i>, 1994. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/UP.1994.MD.5">https://doi.org/10.1364/UP.1994.MD.5</a>.
  ieee: 'T. Meier <i>et al.</i>, “Contributions of Bound and Unbound Two-Exciton States
    to the Nonlinear Optical Response of GaAs Quantum Wells,” presented at the International
    Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena 1994, California, United States, 1994, doi:
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/UP.1994.MD.5">10.1364/UP.1994.MD.5</a>.'
  mla: Meier, Torsten, et al. “Contributions of Bound and Unbound Two-Exciton States
    to the Nonlinear Optical Response of GaAs Quantum Wells.” <i>International Conference
    on Ultrafast Phenomena</i>, MD.5, 1994, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/UP.1994.MD.5">10.1364/UP.1994.MD.5</a>.
  short: 'T. Meier, J. Kuhl, E.J. Mayer, G.O. Smith, D. Bennhardt, A. Schulze, P.
    Thomas, R. Hey, K. Ploog, in: International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena,
    1994.'
conference:
  end_date: 1994-05-06
  location: California, United States
  name: International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena 1994
  start_date: 1994-05-02
date_created: 2023-05-01T11:36:11Z
date_updated: 2023-05-01T11:36:15Z
department:
- _id: '293'
doi: 10.1364/UP.1994.MD.5
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://opg.optica.org/abstract.cfm?uri=UP-1994-MD.5
publication: International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Contributions of Bound and Unbound Two-Exciton States to the Nonlinear Optical
  Response of GaAs Quantum Wells
type: conference
user_id: '49063'
year: '1994'
...
---
_id: '44284'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Several recent experimental and theoretical studies have demonstrated the
    importance of exciton/exciton coupling due to Coulomb interactions for the nonlinear
    optical response of the 2D exciton in GaAs quantum wells (QWs).1,2 These results
    imply that multilevel models are required in order to provide a theoretically
    appropriate description of the nonlinear behavior. Previous application of a renormalized
    9-level system has proven successful in describing the third-order response of
    hh-excitons in GaAs quantum wells.2 We present a comprehensive experimental and
    theoretical investigation of the polarization selection rules for degenerate-
    four-wave-mixing (DFWM) and quantum beating of hh and lh transitions in a GaAs
    QW. Depending on the polarization and temporal sequence of the three pulses simultaneous
    excitation of the hh and lh transitions generates either quantum beats (QB), no
    modulation of the signal, or a superposition of QB and polarization interference
    (PI) effects as proved by spectrally resolved (SR)-DFWM.
author:
- first_name: Torsten
  full_name: Meier, Torsten
  id: '344'
  last_name: Meier
  orcid: 0000-0001-8864-2072
- first_name: E.J.
  full_name: Mayer, E.J.
  last_name: Mayer
- first_name: G.O.
  full_name: Smith, G.O.
  last_name: Smith
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Kuhl, J.
  last_name: Kuhl
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Schulze, A.
  last_name: Schulze
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Bennhardt, D.
  last_name: Bennhardt
- first_name: S.W.
  full_name: Koch, S.W.
  last_name: Koch
- first_name: P.
  full_name: Thomas, P.
  last_name: Thomas
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Hey, R.
  last_name: Hey
- first_name: K.
  full_name: Ploog, K.
  last_name: Ploog
citation:
  ama: 'Meier T, Mayer EJ, Smith GO, et al. Polarization selection rules for quantum
    beating between light and heavy holes in GaAs quantum wells. In: <i>Proceedings
    of the 5th European Quantum Electronics Conference</i>. ; 1994:187-188.'
  apa: Meier, T., Mayer, E. J., Smith, G. O., Kuhl, J., Schulze, A., Bennhardt, D.,
    Koch, S. W., Thomas, P., Hey, R., &#38; Ploog, K. (1994). Polarization selection
    rules for quantum beating between light and heavy holes in GaAs quantum wells.
    <i>Proceedings of the 5th European Quantum Electronics Conference</i>, 187–188.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Meier_Mayer_Smith_Kuhl_Schulze_Bennhardt_Koch_Thomas_Hey_Ploog_1994,
    title={Polarization selection rules for quantum beating between light and heavy
    holes in GaAs quantum wells}, booktitle={Proceedings of the 5th European Quantum
    Electronics Conference}, author={Meier, Torsten and Mayer, E.J. and Smith, G.O.
    and Kuhl, J. and Schulze, A. and Bennhardt, D. and Koch, S.W. and Thomas, P. and
    Hey, R. and Ploog, K.}, year={1994}, pages={187–188} }'
  chicago: Meier, Torsten, E.J. Mayer, G.O. Smith, J. Kuhl, A. Schulze, D. Bennhardt,
    S.W. Koch, P. Thomas, R. Hey, and K. Ploog. “Polarization Selection Rules for
    Quantum Beating between Light and Heavy Holes in GaAs Quantum Wells.” In <i>Proceedings
    of the 5th European Quantum Electronics Conference</i>, 187–88, 1994.
  ieee: T. Meier <i>et al.</i>, “Polarization selection rules for quantum beating
    between light and heavy holes in GaAs quantum wells,” in <i>Proceedings of the
    5th European Quantum Electronics Conference</i>, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1994,
    pp. 187–188.
  mla: Meier, Torsten, et al. “Polarization Selection Rules for Quantum Beating between
    Light and Heavy Holes in GaAs Quantum Wells.” <i>Proceedings of the 5th European
    Quantum Electronics Conference</i>, 1994, pp. 187–88.
  short: 'T. Meier, E.J. Mayer, G.O. Smith, J. Kuhl, A. Schulze, D. Bennhardt, S.W.
    Koch, P. Thomas, R. Hey, K. Ploog, in: Proceedings of the 5th European Quantum
    Electronics Conference, 1994, pp. 187–188.'
conference:
  end_date: 1994-09-02
  location: Amsterdam, Netherlands
  name: European Quantum Electronics Conference 1994
  start_date: 1994-08-28
date_created: 2023-05-01T11:41:01Z
date_updated: 2023-05-01T11:41:04Z
department:
- _id: '293'
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://opg.optica.org/abstract.cfm?uri=EQEC-1994-QThB4
page: 187-188
publication: Proceedings of the 5th European Quantum Electronics Conference
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Polarization selection rules for quantum beating between light and heavy holes
  in GaAs quantum wells
type: conference
user_id: '49063'
year: '1994'
...
---
_id: '44282'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Although the importance of exciton/exciton interactions for the nonlinear
    optical response of GaAs quantum wells (QW) is well established by many experimental
    observations, the role of biexciton states in these processes is still an open
    question, even at low excitation densities. Evidence for the formation of biexcitons
    has been independently derived from pump-probe studies [1], from the density dependence
    of the photoluminescence (PL) line shape [2] and from signal modulations observed
    in degenerate-four-wave-mixing (DFWM) with incoherent light pulses [3]. Here,
    we report on time-resolved DFWM with parallel (PP) and cross-polarized (CP) pulses.
    Depending on the polarization geometry, the signals reveal strong quantum beats
    which correspond to the splitting between either the heavy hole (hh) and light
    hole (lh) exciton or the hh exciton and the biexciton.
article_number: ThD.22
author:
- first_name: Torsten
  full_name: Meier, Torsten
  id: '344'
  last_name: Meier
  orcid: 0000-0001-8864-2072
- first_name: E.J.
  full_name: Mayer, E.J.
  last_name: Mayer
- first_name: G.O.
  full_name: Smith, G.O.
  last_name: Smith
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Kuhl, J.
  last_name: Kuhl
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Bennhardt, D.
  last_name: Bennhardt
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Schulze, A.
  last_name: Schulze
- first_name: P.
  full_name: Thomas, P.
  last_name: Thomas
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Hey, R.
  last_name: Hey
- first_name: K.
  full_name: Ploog, K.
  last_name: Ploog
citation:
  ama: 'Meier T, Mayer EJ, Smith GO, et al. Observation of Biexcitons in Time-Resolved
    Degenerate-Four-Wave-Mixing on GaAs Quantum Wells. In: <i>International Conference
    on Ultrafast Phenomena</i>. ; 1994.'
  apa: Meier, T., Mayer, E. J., Smith, G. O., Kuhl, J., Bennhardt, D., Schulze, A.,
    Thomas, P., Hey, R., &#38; Ploog, K. (1994). Observation of Biexcitons in Time-Resolved
    Degenerate-Four-Wave-Mixing on GaAs Quantum Wells. <i>International Conference
    on Ultrafast Phenomena</i>, Article ThD.22. International Conference on Ultrafast
    Phenomena 1994, California, United States.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Meier_Mayer_Smith_Kuhl_Bennhardt_Schulze_Thomas_Hey_Ploog_1994,
    title={Observation of Biexcitons in Time-Resolved Degenerate-Four-Wave-Mixing
    on GaAs Quantum Wells}, number={ThD.22}, booktitle={International Conference on
    Ultrafast Phenomena}, author={Meier, Torsten and Mayer, E.J. and Smith, G.O. and
    Kuhl, J. and Bennhardt, D. and Schulze, A. and Thomas, P. and Hey, R. and Ploog,
    K.}, year={1994} }'
  chicago: Meier, Torsten, E.J. Mayer, G.O. Smith, J. Kuhl, D. Bennhardt, A. Schulze,
    P. Thomas, R. Hey, and K. Ploog. “Observation of Biexcitons in Time-Resolved Degenerate-Four-Wave-Mixing
    on GaAs Quantum Wells.” In <i>International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena</i>,
    1994.
  ieee: T. Meier <i>et al.</i>, “Observation of Biexcitons in Time-Resolved Degenerate-Four-Wave-Mixing
    on GaAs Quantum Wells,” presented at the International Conference on Ultrafast
    Phenomena 1994, California, United States, 1994.
  mla: Meier, Torsten, et al. “Observation of Biexcitons in Time-Resolved Degenerate-Four-Wave-Mixing
    on GaAs Quantum Wells.” <i>International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena</i>,
    ThD.22, 1994.
  short: 'T. Meier, E.J. Mayer, G.O. Smith, J. Kuhl, D. Bennhardt, A. Schulze, P.
    Thomas, R. Hey, K. Ploog, in: International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena,
    1994.'
conference:
  end_date: 1994-05-06
  location: California, United States
  name: International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena 1994
  start_date: 1994-05-02
date_created: 2023-05-01T11:33:22Z
date_updated: 2023-05-01T11:33:25Z
department:
- _id: '293'
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://opg.optica.org/abstract.cfm?uri=UP-1994-ThD.22
publication: International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Observation of Biexcitons in Time-Resolved Degenerate-Four-Wave-Mixing on GaAs
  Quantum Wells
type: conference
user_id: '49063'
year: '1994'
...
---
_id: '44279'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The strong nonlinear optical response of the 2D exciton in GaAs quantum wells
    at relatively low excitation densities has been observed in many experimental
    studies in accordance with theoretical predictions. In principle, exciton/exciton
    interaction results in a renormalization of the transition matrix elements, dephasing
    rates and frequencies of the excitonic states. Wang et al.1 claimed that all experimental
    results can be explained by a density- induced enhanced dephasing rate. In a previous
    paper,2 we have suggested a density dependent coupling between opposite spin excitons,
    which involves all three renormalization phenomena.
article_number: QThB5
author:
- first_name: Torsten
  full_name: Meier, Torsten
  id: '344'
  last_name: Meier
  orcid: 0000-0001-8864-2072
- first_name: G.O.
  full_name: Smith, G.O.
  last_name: Smith
- first_name: E.J.
  full_name: Mayer, E.J.
  last_name: Mayer
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Kuhl, J.
  last_name: Kuhl
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Schulze, A.
  last_name: Schulze
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Bennhardt, D.
  last_name: Bennhardt
- first_name: S.W.
  full_name: Koch, S.W.
  last_name: Koch
- first_name: P.
  full_name: Thomas, P.
  last_name: Thomas
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Hey, R.
  last_name: Hey
- first_name: K.
  full_name: Ploog, K.
  last_name: Ploog
citation:
  ama: 'Meier T, Smith GO, Mayer EJ, et al. Direct verification of the existence of
    biexcitons in GaAs qauntum wells. In: <i>European Quantum Electronics Conference</i>.
    ; 1994.'
  apa: Meier, T., Smith, G. O., Mayer, E. J., Kuhl, J., Schulze, A., Bennhardt, D.,
    Koch, S. W., Thomas, P., Hey, R., &#38; Ploog, K. (1994). Direct verification
    of the existence of biexcitons in GaAs qauntum wells. <i>European Quantum Electronics
    Conference</i>, Article QThB5. European Quantum Electronics Conference 1994, Amsterdam,
    Netherlands.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Meier_Smith_Mayer_Kuhl_Schulze_Bennhardt_Koch_Thomas_Hey_Ploog_1994,
    title={Direct verification of the existence of biexcitons in GaAs qauntum wells},
    number={QThB5}, booktitle={European Quantum Electronics Conference}, author={Meier,
    Torsten and Smith, G.O. and Mayer, E.J. and Kuhl, J. and Schulze, A. and Bennhardt,
    D. and Koch, S.W. and Thomas, P. and Hey, R. and Ploog, K.}, year={1994} }'
  chicago: Meier, Torsten, G.O. Smith, E.J. Mayer, J. Kuhl, A. Schulze, D. Bennhardt,
    S.W. Koch, P. Thomas, R. Hey, and K. Ploog. “Direct Verification of the Existence
    of Biexcitons in GaAs Qauntum Wells.” In <i>European Quantum Electronics Conference</i>,
    1994.
  ieee: T. Meier <i>et al.</i>, “Direct verification of the existence of biexcitons
    in GaAs qauntum wells,” presented at the European Quantum Electronics Conference
    1994, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1994.
  mla: Meier, Torsten, et al. “Direct Verification of the Existence of Biexcitons
    in GaAs Qauntum Wells.” <i>European Quantum Electronics Conference</i>, QThB5,
    1994.
  short: 'T. Meier, G.O. Smith, E.J. Mayer, J. Kuhl, A. Schulze, D. Bennhardt, S.W.
    Koch, P. Thomas, R. Hey, K. Ploog, in: European Quantum Electronics Conference,
    1994.'
conference:
  end_date: 1994-09-02
  location: Amsterdam, Netherlands
  name: European Quantum Electronics Conference 1994
  start_date: 1994-08-28
date_created: 2023-05-01T11:25:13Z
date_updated: 2023-05-01T11:25:17Z
department:
- _id: '293'
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://opg.optica.org/abstract.cfm?uri=EQEC-1994-QThB5
publication: European Quantum Electronics Conference
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Direct verification of the existence of biexcitons in GaAs qauntum wells
type: conference
user_id: '49063'
year: '1994'
...
---
_id: '16518'
author:
- first_name: Ernest
  full_name: Barany, Ernest
  last_name: Barany
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Dellnitz, Michael
  last_name: Dellnitz
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Golubitsky, Martin
  last_name: Golubitsky
citation:
  ama: 'Barany E, Dellnitz M, Golubitsky M. Detecting the symmetry of attractors.
    <i>Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena</i>. 1993:66-87. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-2789(93)90198-a">10.1016/0167-2789(93)90198-a</a>'
  apa: 'Barany, E., Dellnitz, M., &#38; Golubitsky, M. (1993). Detecting the symmetry
    of attractors. <i>Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena</i>, 66–87. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-2789(93)90198-a">https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-2789(93)90198-a</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Barany_Dellnitz_Golubitsky_1993, title={Detecting the symmetry
    of attractors}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-2789(93)90198-a">10.1016/0167-2789(93)90198-a</a>},
    journal={Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena}, author={Barany, Ernest and Dellnitz,
    Michael and Golubitsky, Martin}, year={1993}, pages={66–87} }'
  chicago: 'Barany, Ernest, Michael Dellnitz, and Martin Golubitsky. “Detecting the
    Symmetry of Attractors.” <i>Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena</i>, 1993, 66–87. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-2789(93)90198-a">https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-2789(93)90198-a</a>.'
  ieee: 'E. Barany, M. Dellnitz, and M. Golubitsky, “Detecting the symmetry of attractors,”
    <i>Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena</i>, pp. 66–87, 1993.'
  mla: 'Barany, Ernest, et al. “Detecting the Symmetry of Attractors.” <i>Physica
    D: Nonlinear Phenomena</i>, 1993, pp. 66–87, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-2789(93)90198-a">10.1016/0167-2789(93)90198-a</a>.'
  short: 'E. Barany, M. Dellnitz, M. Golubitsky, Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena (1993)
    66–87.'
date_created: 2020-04-15T08:02:09Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:52:52Z
department:
- _id: '101'
doi: 10.1016/0167-2789(93)90198-a
language:
- iso: eng
page: 66-87
publication: 'Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0167-2789
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Detecting the symmetry of attractors
type: journal_article
user_id: '15701'
year: '1993'
...
---
_id: '16828'
author:
- first_name: Gitta
  full_name: Domik, Gitta
  id: '90'
  last_name: Domik
citation:
  ama: 'Domik G. Education in Scientific Visualization. In: D. Franklin S, R. Stubberud
    A, P. Wiedeman L, eds. <i>University Education Uses of Visualization in Scientific
    Computing, Proceedings of the {IFIP} {WG3.2} Working Conference on Visualization
    in Scientific Computing: Uses in University Education, Irvine, CA, USA, 28-30
    July, 1993</i>. Vol {A-48}. {IFIP} Transactions. North-Holland; 1993:25-32.'
  apa: 'Domik, G. (1993). Education in Scientific Visualization. In S. D. Franklin,
    A. R. Stubberud, &#38; L. P. Wiedeman (Eds.), <i>University Education Uses of
    Visualization in Scientific Computing, Proceedings of the {IFIP} {WG3.2} Working
    Conference on Visualization in Scientific Computing: Uses in University Education,
    Irvine, CA, USA, 28-30 July, 1993</i> (Vol. {A-48}, pp. 25–32). North-Holland.'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Domik_1993, series={{IFIP} Transactions}, title={Education
    in Scientific Visualization}, volume={{A-48}}, booktitle={University Education
    Uses of Visualization in Scientific Computing, Proceedings of the {IFIP} {WG3.2}
    Working Conference on Visualization in Scientific Computing: Uses in University
    Education, Irvine, CA, USA, 28-30 July, 1993}, publisher={North-Holland}, author={Domik,
    Gitta}, editor={D. Franklin, Stephen and R. Stubberud, Allen and P. Wiedeman,
    LyleEditors}, year={1993}, pages={25–32}, collection={{IFIP} Transactions} }'
  chicago: 'Domik, Gitta. “Education in Scientific Visualization.” In <i>University
    Education Uses of Visualization in Scientific Computing, Proceedings of the {IFIP}
    {WG3.2} Working Conference on Visualization in Scientific Computing: Uses in University
    Education, Irvine, CA, USA, 28-30 July, 1993</i>, edited by Stephen D. Franklin,
    Allen R. Stubberud, and Lyle P. Wiedeman, {A-48}:25–32. {IFIP} Transactions. North-Holland,
    1993.'
  ieee: 'G. Domik, “Education in Scientific Visualization,” in <i>University Education
    Uses of Visualization in Scientific Computing, Proceedings of the {IFIP} {WG3.2}
    Working Conference on Visualization in Scientific Computing: Uses in University
    Education, Irvine, CA, USA, 28-30 July, 1993</i>, 1993, vol. {A-48}, pp. 25–32.'
  mla: 'Domik, Gitta. “Education in Scientific Visualization.” <i>University Education
    Uses of Visualization in Scientific Computing, Proceedings of the {IFIP} {WG3.2}
    Working Conference on Visualization in Scientific Computing: Uses in University
    Education, Irvine, CA, USA, 28-30 July, 1993</i>, edited by Stephen D. Franklin
    et al., vol. {A-48}, North-Holland, 1993, pp. 25–32.'
  short: 'G. Domik, in: S. D. Franklin, A. R. Stubberud, L. P. Wiedeman (Eds.), University
    Education Uses of Visualization in Scientific Computing, Proceedings of the {IFIP}
    {WG3.2} Working Conference on Visualization in Scientific Computing: Uses in University
    Education, Irvine, CA, USA, 28-30 July, 1993, North-Holland, 1993, pp. 25–32.'
date_created: 2020-04-23T07:40:22Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:52:57Z
department:
- _id: '65'
editor:
- first_name: Stephen
  full_name: D. Franklin, Stephen
  last_name: D. Franklin
- first_name: Allen
  full_name: R. Stubberud, Allen
  last_name: R. Stubberud
- first_name: Lyle
  full_name: P. Wiedeman, Lyle
  last_name: P. Wiedeman
language:
- iso: eng
page: 25-32
publication: 'University Education Uses of Visualization in Scientific Computing,
  Proceedings of the {IFIP} {WG3.2} Working Conference on Visualization in Scientific
  Computing: Uses in University Education, Irvine, CA, USA, 28-30 July, 1993'
publisher: North-Holland
series_title: '{IFIP} Transactions'
status: public
title: Education in Scientific Visualization
type: conference
user_id: '14955'
volume: '{A-48}'
year: '1993'
...
---
_id: '11788'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Four methods were used to reduce the error rate of a continuous-density hidden
    Markov-model-based speech recognizer on the TI/NIST connected-digits recognition
    task. Energy thresholding sets a lower limit on the energy in each frequency channel
    to suppress spurious distortion accumulation caused by random noise. This led
    to an improvement in error rate by 15%. Spectrum normalization was used to compensate
    for across-speaker variations, resulting in an additional improvement by 20%.
    The acoustic resolution was increased up to 32 component densities per mixture.
    Each doubling of the number of component densities yielded a reduction in error
    rate by roughly 20%. Linear discriminant analysis was used for improved feature
    selection. A single class-independent transformation matrix was applied to a large
    input vector consisting of several adjacent frames, resulting in an improvement
    by 20% for high acoustic resolution. The final string error rate was 0.84%.
author:
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
- first_name: Dieter
  full_name: Geller, Dieter
  last_name: Geller
- first_name: Hermann
  full_name: Ney, Hermann
  last_name: Ney
citation:
  ama: 'Haeb-Umbach R, Geller D, Ney H. Improvements in Connected Digit Recognition
    Using Linear Discriminant Analysis and Mixture Densities. In: <i>ICASSP, Minneapolis</i>.
    ; 1993.'
  apa: Haeb-Umbach, R., Geller, D., &#38; Ney, H. (1993). Improvements in Connected
    Digit Recognition Using Linear Discriminant Analysis and Mixture Densities. In
    <i>ICASSP, Minneapolis</i>.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Haeb-Umbach_Geller_Ney_1993, title={Improvements in Connected
    Digit Recognition Using Linear Discriminant Analysis and Mixture Densities}, booktitle={ICASSP,
    Minneapolis}, author={Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold and Geller, Dieter and Ney, Hermann},
    year={1993} }'
  chicago: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold, Dieter Geller, and Hermann Ney. “Improvements in
    Connected Digit Recognition Using Linear Discriminant Analysis and Mixture Densities.”
    In <i>ICASSP, Minneapolis</i>, 1993.
  ieee: R. Haeb-Umbach, D. Geller, and H. Ney, “Improvements in Connected Digit Recognition
    Using Linear Discriminant Analysis and Mixture Densities,” in <i>ICASSP, Minneapolis</i>,
    1993.
  mla: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold, et al. “Improvements in Connected Digit Recognition
    Using Linear Discriminant Analysis and Mixture Densities.” <i>ICASSP, Minneapolis</i>,
    1993.
  short: 'R. Haeb-Umbach, D. Geller, H. Ney, in: ICASSP, Minneapolis, 1993.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:28:16Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:08Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://groups.uni-paderborn.de/nt/pubs/1993/ICASSP_1993_Haeb_paper.pdf
oa: '1'
publication: ICASSP, Minneapolis
status: public
title: Improvements in Connected Digit Recognition Using Linear Discriminant Analysis
  and Mixture Densities
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '1993'
...
---
_id: '17831'
author:
- first_name: Volker
  full_name: Peckhaus, Volker
  id: '391'
  last_name: Peckhaus
citation:
  ama: 'Peckhaus V. The Development of Ernst Schröder’s Attitude towards Logic [Abstract].
    In: Hormigon M, Ausejo E, Dhombres J, eds. <i>XIXth International Congress of
    History of Science. 22–29 August 1993 Zaragoza (Spain). Book of Abstracts Symposia</i>.
    Vol Nr. 4.2. ; 1993.'
  apa: 'Peckhaus, V. (1993). The Development of Ernst Schröder’s Attitude towards
    Logic [Abstract]. In M. Hormigon, E. Ausejo, &#38; J. Dhombres (Eds.), <i>XIXth
    International Congress of History of Science. 22–29 August 1993 Zaragoza (Spain).
    Book of Abstracts Symposia: Vol. Nr. 4.2</i>.'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Peckhaus_1993, place={o.O.u.J. (Zaragoza)}, title={The Development
    of Ernst Schröder’s Attitude towards Logic [Abstract]}, volume={Nr. 4.2}, booktitle={XIXth
    International Congress of History of Science. 22–29 August 1993 Zaragoza (Spain).
    Book of Abstracts Symposia}, author={Peckhaus, Volker}, editor={Hormigon, Mariano
    and Ausejo, Elena and Dhombres, Jean}, year={1993} }'
  chicago: Peckhaus, Volker. “The Development of Ernst Schröder’s Attitude towards
    Logic [Abstract].” In <i>XIXth International Congress of History of Science. 22–29
    August 1993 Zaragoza (Spain). Book of Abstracts Symposia</i>, edited by Mariano
    Hormigon, Elena Ausejo, and Jean Dhombres, Vol. Nr. 4.2. o.O.u.J. (Zaragoza),
    1993.
  ieee: V. Peckhaus, “The Development of Ernst Schröder’s Attitude towards Logic [Abstract],”
    in <i>XIXth International Congress of History of Science. 22–29 August 1993 Zaragoza
    (Spain). Book of Abstracts Symposia</i>, 1993, vol. Nr. 4.2.
  mla: Peckhaus, Volker. “The Development of Ernst Schröder’s Attitude towards Logic
    [Abstract].” <i>XIXth International Congress of History of Science. 22–29 August
    1993 Zaragoza (Spain). Book of Abstracts Symposia</i>, edited by Mariano Hormigon
    et al., vol. Nr. 4.2, 1993.
  short: 'V. Peckhaus, in: M. Hormigon, E. Ausejo, J. Dhombres (Eds.), XIXth International
    Congress of History of Science. 22–29 August 1993 Zaragoza (Spain). Book of Abstracts
    Symposia, o.O.u.J. (Zaragoza), 1993.'
date_created: 2020-08-12T07:17:23Z
date_updated: 2022-04-20T13:50:36Z
department:
- _id: '520'
editor:
- first_name: Mariano
  full_name: Hormigon, Mariano
  last_name: Hormigon
- first_name: Elena
  full_name: Ausejo, Elena
  last_name: Ausejo
- first_name: Jean
  full_name: Dhombres, Jean
  last_name: Dhombres
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
place: o.O.u.J. (Zaragoza)
publication: XIXth International Congress of History of Science. 22–29 August 1993
  Zaragoza (Spain). Book of Abstracts Symposia
status: public
title: The Development of Ernst Schröder’s Attitude towards Logic [Abstract]
type: conference_abstract
user_id: '59882'
volume: Nr. 4.2
year: '1993'
...
---
_id: '40324'
author:
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Krüerke, D.
  last_name: Krüerke
- first_name: Heinz-Siegfried
  full_name: Kitzerow, Heinz-Siegfried
  id: '254'
  last_name: Kitzerow
- first_name: G.
  full_name: Heppke, G.
  last_name: Heppke
- first_name: V.
  full_name: Vill, V.
  last_name: Vill
citation:
  ama: Krüerke D, Kitzerow H-S, Heppke G, Vill V. First Observation of Selective Reflection
    and Blue Phases in Chiral Discotic Liquid Crystals. <i>Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft
    für physikalische Chemie</i>. 1993;97(10):1371-1375. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/bbpc.19930971032">10.1002/bbpc.19930971032</a>
  apa: Krüerke, D., Kitzerow, H.-S., Heppke, G., &#38; Vill, V. (1993). First Observation
    of Selective Reflection and Blue Phases in Chiral Discotic Liquid Crystals. <i>Berichte
    Der Bunsengesellschaft Für Physikalische Chemie</i>, <i>97</i>(10), 1371–1375.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/bbpc.19930971032">https://doi.org/10.1002/bbpc.19930971032</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Krüerke_Kitzerow_Heppke_Vill_1993, title={First Observation of
    Selective Reflection and Blue Phases in Chiral Discotic Liquid Crystals}, volume={97},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/bbpc.19930971032">10.1002/bbpc.19930971032</a>},
    number={10}, journal={Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie},
    publisher={Wiley}, author={Krüerke, D. and Kitzerow, Heinz-Siegfried and Heppke,
    G. and Vill, V.}, year={1993}, pages={1371–1375} }'
  chicago: 'Krüerke, D., Heinz-Siegfried Kitzerow, G. Heppke, and V. Vill. “First
    Observation of Selective Reflection and Blue Phases in Chiral Discotic Liquid
    Crystals.” <i>Berichte Der Bunsengesellschaft Für Physikalische Chemie</i> 97,
    no. 10 (1993): 1371–75. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/bbpc.19930971032">https://doi.org/10.1002/bbpc.19930971032</a>.'
  ieee: 'D. Krüerke, H.-S. Kitzerow, G. Heppke, and V. Vill, “First Observation of
    Selective Reflection and Blue Phases in Chiral Discotic Liquid Crystals,” <i>Berichte
    der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie</i>, vol. 97, no. 10, pp. 1371–1375,
    1993, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/bbpc.19930971032">10.1002/bbpc.19930971032</a>.'
  mla: Krüerke, D., et al. “First Observation of Selective Reflection and Blue Phases
    in Chiral Discotic Liquid Crystals.” <i>Berichte Der Bunsengesellschaft Für Physikalische
    Chemie</i>, vol. 97, no. 10, Wiley, 1993, pp. 1371–75, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/bbpc.19930971032">10.1002/bbpc.19930971032</a>.
  short: D. Krüerke, H.-S. Kitzerow, G. Heppke, V. Vill, Berichte Der Bunsengesellschaft
    Für Physikalische Chemie 97 (1993) 1371–1375.
date_created: 2023-01-26T11:10:52Z
date_updated: 2023-01-26T11:49:23Z
department:
- _id: '313'
doi: 10.1002/bbpc.19930971032
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        97'
issue: '10'
keyword:
- General Chemical Engineering
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1371-1375
publication: Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0005-9021
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
status: public
title: First Observation of Selective Reflection and Blue Phases in Chiral Discotic
  Liquid Crystals
type: journal_article
user_id: '254'
volume: 97
year: '1993'
...
---
_id: '43449'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We present subpicosecond time-resolved four-wave-mixing studies on GaAs/AlAs
    short-period superlattices having different miniband widths. Photon echoes are
    observed as a consequence of the inhomogeneous broadening of the excitonic resonance.
    In addition, the photon-echo signal exhibits periodic modulations as a function
    of the time delay between the excitation laser pulses. Free excitons and excitons
    bound to neutral acceptors are identified as the underlying three-level system
    leading to the observed photon-echo quantum beats. From the beat period we can
    directly infer the dissociation energy of the bound exciton. In accordance with
    theory, we find that the dissociation energy decreases with increasing miniband
    width, i.e., when the excitons become less confined. In addition, we find that
    the dephasing rate of bound excitons is about one order of magnitude less than
    that of free excitons and is mainly determined by energy relaxation.
author:
- first_name: Torsten
  full_name: Meier, Torsten
  id: '344'
  last_name: Meier
  orcid: 0000-0001-8864-2072
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Koch, M.
  last_name: Koch
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Weber, D.
  last_name: Weber
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Feldmann, J.
  last_name: Feldmann
- first_name: E.O.
  full_name: Göbel, E.O.
  last_name: Göbel
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Schulze, A.
  last_name: Schulze
- first_name: P.
  full_name: Thomas, P.
  last_name: Thomas
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Schmitt-Rink, S.
  last_name: Schmitt-Rink
- first_name: K.
  full_name: Ploog, K.
  last_name: Ploog
citation:
  ama: Meier T, Koch M, Weber D, et al. Subpicosecond photon-echo spectroscopy on
    GaAs/AlAs short-period superlattices. <i>Physical Review B</i>. 1993;47(3):1532-1539.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.47.1532">10.1103/PhysRevB.47.1532</a>
  apa: Meier, T., Koch, M., Weber, D., Feldmann, J., Göbel, E. O., Schulze, A., Thomas,
    P., Schmitt-Rink, S., &#38; Ploog, K. (1993). Subpicosecond photon-echo spectroscopy
    on GaAs/AlAs short-period superlattices. <i>Physical Review B</i>, <i>47</i>(3),
    1532–1539. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.47.1532">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.47.1532</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Meier_Koch_Weber_Feldmann_Göbel_Schulze_Thomas_Schmitt-Rink_Ploog_1993,
    title={Subpicosecond photon-echo spectroscopy on GaAs/AlAs short-period superlattices},
    volume={47}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.47.1532">10.1103/PhysRevB.47.1532</a>},
    number={3}, journal={Physical Review B}, publisher={American Physical Society},
    author={Meier, Torsten and Koch, M. and Weber, D. and Feldmann, J. and Göbel,
    E.O. and Schulze, A. and Thomas, P. and Schmitt-Rink, S. and Ploog, K.}, year={1993},
    pages={1532–1539} }'
  chicago: 'Meier, Torsten, M. Koch, D. Weber, J. Feldmann, E.O. Göbel, A. Schulze,
    P. Thomas, S. Schmitt-Rink, and K. Ploog. “Subpicosecond Photon-Echo Spectroscopy
    on GaAs/AlAs Short-Period Superlattices.” <i>Physical Review B</i> 47, no. 3 (1993):
    1532–39. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.47.1532">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.47.1532</a>.'
  ieee: 'T. Meier <i>et al.</i>, “Subpicosecond photon-echo spectroscopy on GaAs/AlAs
    short-period superlattices,” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 47, no. 3, pp. 1532–1539,
    1993, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.47.1532">10.1103/PhysRevB.47.1532</a>.'
  mla: Meier, Torsten, et al. “Subpicosecond Photon-Echo Spectroscopy on GaAs/AlAs
    Short-Period Superlattices.” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 47, no. 3, American
    Physical Society, 1993, pp. 1532–39, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.47.1532">10.1103/PhysRevB.47.1532</a>.
  short: T. Meier, M. Koch, D. Weber, J. Feldmann, E.O. Göbel, A. Schulze, P. Thomas,
    S. Schmitt-Rink, K. Ploog, Physical Review B 47 (1993) 1532–1539.
date_created: 2023-04-11T05:36:54Z
date_updated: 2023-04-11T05:36:57Z
department:
- _id: '293'
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.47.1532
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        47'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://journals.aps.org/prb/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevB.47.1532
page: 1532-1539
publication: Physical Review B
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
status: public
title: Subpicosecond photon-echo spectroscopy on GaAs/AlAs short-period superlattices
type: journal_article
user_id: '49063'
volume: 47
year: '1993'
...
---
_id: '43442'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Femtosecond nonlinear laser spectroscopy is applied to study the dynamics
    of coherent optical excitations in semiconductors. In particular, beat phenomena
    of excitonic excitations in quantum wells and superlattice structures will be
    considered. We will demonstrate that four wave mixing experiments with time resolved
    detection of the nonlinear signal are able to distinguish between quantum beats
    and polarization interference. In addition, we report for a GaAs/AlAs superlattice
    the observation of quantum beats in the photon echo signal. The occurence of these
    beats is attributed to the simultaneous excitation of bound and localized excitons.
author:
- first_name: Torsten
  full_name: Meier, Torsten
  id: '344'
  last_name: Meier
  orcid: 0000-0001-8864-2072
- first_name: E.O.
  full_name: Göbel, E.O.
  last_name: Göbel
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Koch, M.
  last_name: Koch
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Feldmann, J.
  last_name: Feldmann
- first_name: G.
  full_name: von Plessen, G.
  last_name: von Plessen
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Schulze, A.
  last_name: Schulze
- first_name: P.
  full_name: Thomas, P.
  last_name: Thomas
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Schmitt-Rink, S.
  last_name: Schmitt-Rink
- first_name: K.
  full_name: Köhler, K.
  last_name: Köhler
- first_name: K.
  full_name: Ploog, K.
  last_name: Ploog
citation:
  ama: 'Meier T, Göbel EO, Koch M, et al. Time resolved Four Wave Mixing in GaAs/AlAs
    Quantum Well Structures. In: Lookwood D, Pinczuk A, eds. <i>Optical Phenomena
    in Semiconductor Structures of Reduced Dimension</i>. Springer; 1993:145-155.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1912-2_14">10.1007/978-94-011-1912-2_14</a>'
  apa: Meier, T., Göbel, E. O., Koch, M., Feldmann, J., von Plessen, G., Schulze,
    A., Thomas, P., Schmitt-Rink, S., Köhler, K., &#38; Ploog, K. (1993). Time resolved
    Four Wave Mixing in GaAs/AlAs Quantum Well Structures. In D. Lookwood &#38; A.
    Pinczuk (Eds.), <i>Optical Phenomena in Semiconductor Structures of Reduced Dimension</i>
    (pp. 145–155). Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1912-2_14">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1912-2_14</a>
  bibtex: '@inbook{Meier_Göbel_Koch_Feldmann_von Plessen_Schulze_Thomas_Schmitt-Rink_Köhler_Ploog_1993,
    place={Dordrecht}, title={Time resolved Four Wave Mixing in GaAs/AlAs Quantum
    Well Structures}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1912-2_14">10.1007/978-94-011-1912-2_14</a>},
    booktitle={Optical Phenomena in Semiconductor Structures of Reduced Dimension},
    publisher={Springer}, author={Meier, Torsten and Göbel, E.O. and Koch, M. and
    Feldmann, J. and von Plessen, G. and Schulze, A. and Thomas, P. and Schmitt-Rink,
    S. and Köhler, K. and Ploog, K.}, editor={Lookwood, D. and Pinczuk, A.}, year={1993},
    pages={145–155} }'
  chicago: 'Meier, Torsten, E.O. Göbel, M. Koch, J. Feldmann, G. von Plessen, A. Schulze,
    P. Thomas, S. Schmitt-Rink, K. Köhler, and K. Ploog. “Time Resolved Four Wave
    Mixing in GaAs/AlAs Quantum Well Structures.” In <i>Optical Phenomena in Semiconductor
    Structures of Reduced Dimension</i>, edited by D. Lookwood and A. Pinczuk, 145–55.
    Dordrecht: Springer, 1993. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1912-2_14">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1912-2_14</a>.'
  ieee: 'T. Meier <i>et al.</i>, “Time resolved Four Wave Mixing in GaAs/AlAs Quantum
    Well Structures,” in <i>Optical Phenomena in Semiconductor Structures of Reduced
    Dimension</i>, D. Lookwood and A. Pinczuk, Eds. Dordrecht: Springer, 1993, pp.
    145–155.'
  mla: Meier, Torsten, et al. “Time Resolved Four Wave Mixing in GaAs/AlAs Quantum
    Well Structures.” <i>Optical Phenomena in Semiconductor Structures of Reduced
    Dimension</i>, edited by D. Lookwood and A. Pinczuk, Springer, 1993, pp. 145–55,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1912-2_14">10.1007/978-94-011-1912-2_14</a>.
  short: 'T. Meier, E.O. Göbel, M. Koch, J. Feldmann, G. von Plessen, A. Schulze,
    P. Thomas, S. Schmitt-Rink, K. Köhler, K. Ploog, in: D. Lookwood, A. Pinczuk (Eds.),
    Optical Phenomena in Semiconductor Structures of Reduced Dimension, Springer,
    Dordrecht, 1993, pp. 145–155.'
date_created: 2023-04-11T05:17:00Z
date_updated: 2023-04-11T05:17:02Z
department:
- _id: '293'
doi: 10.1007/978-94-011-1912-2_14
editor:
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Lookwood, D.
  last_name: Lookwood
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Pinczuk, A.
  last_name: Pinczuk
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-011-1912-2_14
page: 145-155
place: Dordrecht
publication: Optical Phenomena in Semiconductor Structures of Reduced Dimension
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-94-010-4845-3
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
status: public
title: Time resolved Four Wave Mixing in GaAs/AlAs Quantum Well Structures
type: book_chapter
user_id: '49063'
year: '1993'
...
---
_id: '44286'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In degenerate four-wave-mixing (DFWM) experiments the polarization of the
    incident laser pulses can have a strong influence on the measured signal. For
    GaAs quantum wells a number of DFWM experiments were performed by using either
    parallel or perpendicular polarization of the incident laser pulses. Experimentally,
    it turned out that some characteristic features of the signal differ appreciably
    for the two configurations. In particular, different dephasing times, phase shifts
    of the quantum beats, different time-resolved behavior (echoes versus free-induction
    decay), and intensity dependence of the measured signal have been reported
article_number: QMG1
author:
- first_name: Torsten
  full_name: Meier, Torsten
  id: '344'
  last_name: Meier
  orcid: 0000-0001-8864-2072
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Bennhardt, D.
  last_name: Bennhardt
- first_name: P.
  full_name: Thomas, P.
  last_name: Thomas
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Eccleston, R.
  last_name: Eccleston
- first_name: E.
  full_name: Mayer, E.
  last_name: Mayer
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Kuhl, J.
  last_name: Kuhl
citation:
  ama: 'Meier T, Bennhardt D, Thomas P, Eccleston R, Mayer E, Kuhl J. Theory for polarization-dependent
    four-wave-mixing signals in quantum wells. In: <i>Quantum Electronics and Laser
    Science Conference</i>. ; 1993.'
  apa: Meier, T., Bennhardt, D., Thomas, P., Eccleston, R., Mayer, E., &#38; Kuhl,
    J. (1993). Theory for polarization-dependent four-wave-mixing signals in quantum
    wells. <i>Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference</i>, Article QMG1.
    Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference 1993, Baltimore, Maryland United
    States.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Meier_Bennhardt_Thomas_Eccleston_Mayer_Kuhl_1993, title={Theory
    for polarization-dependent four-wave-mixing signals in quantum wells}, number={QMG1},
    booktitle={Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference}, author={Meier, Torsten
    and Bennhardt, D. and Thomas, P. and Eccleston, R. and Mayer, E. and Kuhl, J.},
    year={1993} }'
  chicago: Meier, Torsten, D. Bennhardt, P. Thomas, R. Eccleston, E. Mayer, and J.
    Kuhl. “Theory for Polarization-Dependent Four-Wave-Mixing Signals in Quantum Wells.”
    In <i>Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference</i>, 1993.
  ieee: T. Meier, D. Bennhardt, P. Thomas, R. Eccleston, E. Mayer, and J. Kuhl, “Theory
    for polarization-dependent four-wave-mixing signals in quantum wells,” presented
    at the Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference 1993, Baltimore, Maryland
    United States, 1993.
  mla: Meier, Torsten, et al. “Theory for Polarization-Dependent Four-Wave-Mixing
    Signals in Quantum Wells.” <i>Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference</i>,
    QMG1, 1993.
  short: 'T. Meier, D. Bennhardt, P. Thomas, R. Eccleston, E. Mayer, J. Kuhl, in:
    Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference, 1993.'
conference:
  end_date: 1993-05-07
  location: Baltimore, Maryland United States
  name: Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference 1993
  start_date: 1993-05-02
date_created: 2023-05-01T11:49:56Z
date_updated: 2023-05-01T11:49:59Z
department:
- _id: '293'
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://opg.optica.org/abstract.cfm?uri=qels-1993-QMG1
publication: Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 1-55752-302-9
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Theory for polarization-dependent four-wave-mixing signals in quantum wells
type: conference
user_id: '49063'
year: '1993'
...
---
_id: '21787'
author:
- first_name: Gitta
  full_name: Domik, Gitta
  id: '90'
  last_name: Domik
- first_name: Kristina D.
  full_name: Mickus-Miceli, Kristina D.
  last_name: Mickus-Miceli
citation:
  ama: Domik G, Mickus-Miceli KD. Design and development of data visualization systems
    in a workstation environment. <i>Journal of Microcomputer Applications</i>. 1992;15(2):81-88.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/0745-7138(92)90051-6">10.1016/0745-7138(92)90051-6</a>
  apa: Domik, G., &#38; Mickus-Miceli, K. D. (1992). Design and development of data
    visualization systems in a workstation environment. <i>Journal of Microcomputer
    Applications</i>, <i>15</i>(2), 81–88. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/0745-7138(92)90051-6">https://doi.org/10.1016/0745-7138(92)90051-6</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Domik_Mickus-Miceli_1992, title={Design and development of data
    visualization systems in a workstation environment}, volume={15}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/0745-7138(92)90051-6">10.1016/0745-7138(92)90051-6</a>},
    number={2}, journal={Journal of Microcomputer Applications}, author={Domik, Gitta
    and Mickus-Miceli, Kristina D.}, year={1992}, pages={81–88} }'
  chicago: 'Domik, Gitta, and Kristina D. Mickus-Miceli. “Design and Development of
    Data Visualization Systems in a Workstation Environment.” <i>Journal of Microcomputer
    Applications</i> 15, no. 2 (1992): 81–88. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/0745-7138(92)90051-6">https://doi.org/10.1016/0745-7138(92)90051-6</a>.'
  ieee: G. Domik and K. D. Mickus-Miceli, “Design and development of data visualization
    systems in a workstation environment,” <i>Journal of Microcomputer Applications</i>,
    vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 81–88, 1992.
  mla: Domik, Gitta, and Kristina D. Mickus-Miceli. “Design and Development of Data
    Visualization Systems in a Workstation Environment.” <i>Journal of Microcomputer
    Applications</i>, vol. 15, no. 2, 1992, pp. 81–88, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/0745-7138(92)90051-6">10.1016/0745-7138(92)90051-6</a>.
  short: G. Domik, K.D. Mickus-Miceli, Journal of Microcomputer Applications 15 (1992)
    81–88.
date_created: 2021-04-25T17:44:33Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:55:13Z
department:
- _id: '65'
doi: 10.1016/0745-7138(92)90051-6
intvolume: '        15'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 81-88
publication: Journal of Microcomputer Applications
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0745-7138
status: public
title: Design and development of data visualization systems in a workstation environment
type: journal_article
user_id: '14955'
volume: 15
year: '1992'
...
---
_id: '11782'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The problem of trellis coding for multilevel baseband transmission over partial
    response channels with transfer polynomials of the form (1+or-D/sup N/) is addressed.
    The novel method presented here accounts for the channel memory by using multidimensional
    signal sets and partitioning the signal set present at the noiseless channel output.
    It is shown that this coding technique can be viewed as a generalization of a
    well-known procedure for binary signaling: the concatenation of convolutional
    codes and inner block codes that are tuned to the channel polynomial. It results
    in high coding gains with moderate complexity if some bandwidth expansion is accepted.'
author:
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
citation:
  ama: Haeb-Umbach R. A modified trellis coding technique for partial response channels.
    <i>IEEE Transactions on Communications</i>. 1992.
  apa: Haeb-Umbach, R. (1992). A modified trellis coding technique for partial response
    channels. <i>IEEE Transactions on Communications</i>.
  bibtex: '@article{Haeb-Umbach_1992, title={A modified trellis coding technique for
    partial response channels}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Communications}, author={Haeb-Umbach,
    Reinhold}, year={1992} }'
  chicago: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold. “A Modified Trellis Coding Technique for Partial
    Response Channels.” <i>IEEE Transactions on Communications</i>, 1992.
  ieee: R. Haeb-Umbach, “A modified trellis coding technique for partial response
    channels,” <i>IEEE Transactions on Communications</i>, 1992.
  mla: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold. “A Modified Trellis Coding Technique for Partial Response
    Channels.” <i>IEEE Transactions on Communications</i>, 1992.
  short: R. Haeb-Umbach, IEEE Transactions on Communications (1992).
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:28:09Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:08Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: IEEE Transactions on Communications
status: public
title: A modified trellis coding technique for partial response channels
type: journal_article
user_id: '44006'
year: '1992'
...
