---
_id: '11729'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper contains a description of the Philips/RWTH 1998 HUB4 system which
    has been build in a joint e ort of Philips Research Laboratories Aachen and Aachen
    University of Technology. We will focus our discussion on recent improvements
    compared to the original 1997 HUB4 system and evaluate them on the HUB4'97 evaluation
    data. The paper will deal with 1. a rough system overview including feature extraction,
    acoustic training, audio stream segmentation, and decoding 2. log-linear interpolation
    of distance-language models, 3. and the integration of various acoustic and language
    models via Discriminative Model Combination (DMC). The performance of the described
    system is 23% (relative) better than the performance of the 1997 Philips HUB4
    system. A word error rate of 17.9% was achieved on the 1997 HUB4 evaluation set,
    compared to 23.5% using the original 1997 system.
author:
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Beyerlein, Peter
  last_name: Beyerlein
- first_name: Xavier L.
  full_name: Aubert, Xavier L.
  last_name: Aubert
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
- first_name: Matthew J.
  full_name: Harris, Matthew J.
  last_name: Harris
- first_name: Dietrich
  full_name: Klakow, Dietrich
  last_name: Klakow
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Wendemuth, Andreas
  last_name: Wendemuth
- first_name: Sirko
  full_name: Molau, Sirko
  last_name: Molau
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Pitz, Michael
  last_name: Pitz
- first_name: Achim
  full_name: Sixtus, Achim
  last_name: Sixtus
citation:
  ama: 'Beyerlein P, Aubert XL, Haeb-Umbach R, et al. The Philips/RWTH System for
    Transcription of Broadcast News. In: <i>Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding
    Workshop, Washington</i>. ; 1999.'
  apa: Beyerlein, P., Aubert, X. L., Haeb-Umbach, R., Harris, M. J., Klakow, D., Wendemuth,
    A., … Sixtus, A. (1999). The Philips/RWTH System for Transcription of Broadcast
    News. In <i>Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop, Washington</i>.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Beyerlein_Aubert_Haeb-Umbach_Harris_Klakow_Wendemuth_Molau_Pitz_Sixtus_1999,
    title={The Philips/RWTH System for Transcription of Broadcast News}, booktitle={Broadcast
    News Transcription and Understanding Workshop, Washington}, author={Beyerlein,
    Peter and Aubert, Xavier L. and Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold and Harris, Matthew J. and
    Klakow, Dietrich and Wendemuth, Andreas and Molau, Sirko and Pitz, Michael and
    Sixtus, Achim}, year={1999} }'
  chicago: Beyerlein, Peter, Xavier L. Aubert, Reinhold Haeb-Umbach, Matthew J. Harris,
    Dietrich Klakow, Andreas Wendemuth, Sirko Molau, Michael Pitz, and Achim Sixtus.
    “The Philips/RWTH System for Transcription of Broadcast News.” In <i>Broadcast
    News Transcription and Understanding Workshop, Washington</i>, 1999.
  ieee: P. Beyerlein <i>et al.</i>, “The Philips/RWTH System for Transcription of
    Broadcast News,” in <i>Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop,
    Washington</i>, 1999.
  mla: Beyerlein, Peter, et al. “The Philips/RWTH System for Transcription of Broadcast
    News.” <i>Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop, Washington</i>,
    1999.
  short: 'P. Beyerlein, X.L. Aubert, R. Haeb-Umbach, M.J. Harris, D. Klakow, A. Wendemuth,
    S. Molau, M. Pitz, A. Sixtus, in: Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding
    Workshop, Washington, 1999.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:27:08Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:07Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://groups.uni-paderborn.de/nt/pubs/1999/Workshop_Washington_1999_Haeb_paper.pdf
oa: '1'
publication: Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop, Washington
status: public
title: The Philips/RWTH System for Transcription of Broadcast News
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '1999'
...
---
_id: '11780'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We apply Fisher variate analysis to measure the effectiveness of speaker normalization
    techniques. A trace criterion, which measures the ratio of the variations due
    to different phonemes compared to variations due to different speakers, serves
    as a first assessment of a feature set without the need for recognition experiments.
    By using this measure and by recognition experiments we demonstrate that cepstral
    mean normalization also has a speaker normalization effect, in addition to the
    well-known channel normalization effect. Similarly vocal tract normalization (VTN)
    is shown to remove inter-speaker variability. For VTN we show that normalization
    on a per sentence basis performs better than normalization on a per speaker basis.
    Recognition results are given on Wall Street Journal and Hub-4 databases
author:
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
citation:
  ama: 'Haeb-Umbach R. Investigations on inter-speaker variability in the feature
    space. In: <i>ICASSP99 Phoenix, AZ</i>. ; 1999.'
  apa: Haeb-Umbach, R. (1999). Investigations on inter-speaker variability in the
    feature space. In <i>ICASSP99 Phoenix, AZ</i>.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Haeb-Umbach_1999, title={Investigations on inter-speaker
    variability in the feature space}, booktitle={ICASSP99 Phoenix, AZ}, author={Haeb-Umbach,
    Reinhold}, year={1999} }'
  chicago: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold. “Investigations on Inter-Speaker Variability in
    the Feature Space.” In <i>ICASSP99 Phoenix, AZ</i>, 1999.
  ieee: R. Haeb-Umbach, “Investigations on inter-speaker variability in the feature
    space,” in <i>ICASSP99 Phoenix, AZ</i>, 1999.
  mla: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold. “Investigations on Inter-Speaker Variability in the
    Feature Space.” <i>ICASSP99 Phoenix, AZ</i>, 1999.
  short: 'R. Haeb-Umbach, in: ICASSP99 Phoenix, AZ, 1999.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:28:07Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:08Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://groups.uni-paderborn.de/nt/pubs/1999/ICASSP_1999_Haeb_paper.pdf
oa: '1'
publication: ICASSP99 Phoenix, AZ
status: public
title: Investigations on inter-speaker variability in the feature space
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '1999'
...
---
_id: '11791'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We examined variants of MFCC and PLP cepstral parameterisations in the context
    of large vocabulary continuous speech recognition under different acous-tical
    environmental conditions: Compared to MFCC, mel-frequency PLP uses a cubic root
    intensity-to-loudness law, and an LPC analysis is applied to the mel-warped spectrum.
    In LPC-smoothed MFCC, the only difference to MFCC is the additional LPC smoothing
    of the warped spectrum. While neither technique was able to significantly outperform
    the MFCC parameterisation in our setup which includes an LDA feature transformation,
    feature set combination via DMC at the acoustic likelihood level and via ROVER
    at the recognized word level delivered small but consistent improvements.'
author:
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Loog, Marco
  last_name: Loog
citation:
  ama: 'Haeb-Umbach R, Loog M. An Investigation of Cepstral Parameterisations for
    Large Vocabulary Speech Recognition. In: <i>Eurospeech</i>. ; 1999.'
  apa: Haeb-Umbach, R., &#38; Loog, M. (1999). An Investigation of Cepstral Parameterisations
    for Large Vocabulary Speech Recognition. In <i>Eurospeech</i>.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Haeb-Umbach_Loog_1999, title={An Investigation of Cepstral
    Parameterisations for Large Vocabulary Speech Recognition}, booktitle={Eurospeech},
    author={Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold and Loog, Marco}, year={1999} }'
  chicago: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold, and Marco Loog. “An Investigation of Cepstral Parameterisations
    for Large Vocabulary Speech Recognition.” In <i>Eurospeech</i>, 1999.
  ieee: R. Haeb-Umbach and M. Loog, “An Investigation of Cepstral Parameterisations
    for Large Vocabulary Speech Recognition,” in <i>Eurospeech</i>, 1999.
  mla: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold, and Marco Loog. “An Investigation of Cepstral Parameterisations
    for Large Vocabulary Speech Recognition.” <i>Eurospeech</i>, 1999.
  short: 'R. Haeb-Umbach, M. Loog, in: Eurospeech, 1999.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:28:19Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:08Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://groups.uni-paderborn.de/nt/pubs/1999/Eurospeech_1999_Haeb_paper.pdf
oa: '1'
publication: Eurospeech
status: public
title: An Investigation of Cepstral Parameterisations for Large Vocabulary Speech
  Recognition
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '1999'
...
---
_id: '11805'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In transcription of broadcast news, dividing the signal into homogeneous segments,
    and clustering together similar segments is important. Decoding a complete broadcast
    news program in one chunk is technically di cult. Also, through creation of homogeneous
    clusters of segments, improvement from adaptation can be increased. Two systems
    of segmentation and clustering are compared. The best system used the BIC algorithm
    to produce long, homogeneous segments, and a nearest neighbour bottom-up agglomerative
    clustering algorithm to produce homogeneous clusters. Adaptation brought a word
    error rate (WER) improvement from 23:4% to 21:0% using the automatic segmentation
    and clustering, compared to an improvement from 21:8% to 20:0% using a handmade
    \correct" segmentation and clustering.
author:
- first_name: Matthew J.
  full_name: Harris, Matthew J.
  last_name: Harris
- first_name: Xavier L.
  full_name: Aubert, Xavier L.
  last_name: Aubert
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Beyerlein, Peter
  last_name: Beyerlein
citation:
  ama: 'Harris MJ, Aubert XL, Haeb-Umbach R, Beyerlein P. A study of broadcast news
    audio stream segmentation and segment clustering. In: <i>Eurospeech</i>. ; 1999.'
  apa: Harris, M. J., Aubert, X. L., Haeb-Umbach, R., &#38; Beyerlein, P. (1999).
    A study of broadcast news audio stream segmentation and segment clustering. In
    <i>Eurospeech</i>.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Harris_Aubert_Haeb-Umbach_Beyerlein_1999, title={A study
    of broadcast news audio stream segmentation and segment clustering}, booktitle={Eurospeech},
    author={Harris, Matthew J. and Aubert, Xavier L. and Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold and
    Beyerlein, Peter}, year={1999} }'
  chicago: Harris, Matthew J., Xavier L. Aubert, Reinhold Haeb-Umbach, and Peter Beyerlein.
    “A Study of Broadcast News Audio Stream Segmentation and Segment Clustering.”
    In <i>Eurospeech</i>, 1999.
  ieee: M. J. Harris, X. L. Aubert, R. Haeb-Umbach, and P. Beyerlein, “A study of
    broadcast news audio stream segmentation and segment clustering,” in <i>Eurospeech</i>,
    1999.
  mla: Harris, Matthew J., et al. “A Study of Broadcast News Audio Stream Segmentation
    and Segment Clustering.” <i>Eurospeech</i>, 1999.
  short: 'M.J. Harris, X.L. Aubert, R. Haeb-Umbach, P. Beyerlein, in: Eurospeech,
    1999.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:28:36Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:09Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://groups.uni-paderborn.de/nt/pubs/1999/Eurospeech_1_1999_Haeb_paper.pdf
oa: '1'
publication: Eurospeech
status: public
title: A study of broadcast news audio stream segmentation and segment clustering
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '1999'
...
---
_id: '11730'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In this paper the Philips Broadcast News transcription system is described.
    The Broadcast News task aims at the recognition of "found" speech in radio and
    television broadcasts without any additional side information (e.g. speaking style,
    background conditions). The system was derived from the Philips continuous mixture
    density crossword HMM system, using MFCC features and Laplacian densities. A segmentation
    was performed to obtain sentence-like partitions of the broadcasts. Using data-driven
    clustering, the obtained segments were grouped into clusters with similar acoustic
    conditions for adaptation purposes. Gender independent word-internal and crossword
    triphone models were trained on 70 hours of the HUB4 training data. No focus condition
    specific training was applied. Channel and speaker normalization was done by mean
    and variance normalization as well as VTN and MLLR. The transcription was produced
    by an adaptive multiple pass decoder starting with phrase-bigram decoding using
    word-internal triphones and finishing with a phrase-trigram decoding using MLLR-adapted
    crossword models.
author:
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Beyerlein, Peter
  last_name: Beyerlein
- first_name: Xavier L.
  full_name: Aubert, Xavier L.
  last_name: Aubert
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
- first_name: Dietrich
  full_name: Klakow, Dietrich
  last_name: Klakow
- first_name: Meinhard
  full_name: Ullrich, Meinhard
  last_name: Ullrich
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Wendemuth, Andreas
  last_name: Wendemuth
- first_name: Patricia
  full_name: Wilcox, Patricia
  last_name: Wilcox
citation:
  ama: 'Beyerlein P, Aubert XL, Haeb-Umbach R, et al. Automatic Transcription of English
    Broadcast News. In: <i>DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop,
    Landsdowne</i>. ; 1998.'
  apa: Beyerlein, P., Aubert, X. L., Haeb-Umbach, R., Klakow, D., Ullrich, M., Wendemuth,
    A., &#38; Wilcox, P. (1998). Automatic Transcription of English Broadcast News.
    In <i>DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop, Landsdowne</i>.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Beyerlein_Aubert_Haeb-Umbach_Klakow_Ullrich_Wendemuth_Wilcox_1998,
    title={Automatic Transcription of English Broadcast News}, booktitle={DARPA Broadcast
    News Transcription and Understanding Workshop, Landsdowne}, author={Beyerlein,
    Peter and Aubert, Xavier L. and Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold and Klakow, Dietrich and
    Ullrich, Meinhard and Wendemuth, Andreas and Wilcox, Patricia}, year={1998} }'
  chicago: Beyerlein, Peter, Xavier L. Aubert, Reinhold Haeb-Umbach, Dietrich Klakow,
    Meinhard Ullrich, Andreas Wendemuth, and Patricia Wilcox. “Automatic Transcription
    of English Broadcast News.” In <i>DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding
    Workshop, Landsdowne</i>, 1998.
  ieee: P. Beyerlein <i>et al.</i>, “Automatic Transcription of English Broadcast
    News,” in <i>DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop, Landsdowne</i>,
    1998.
  mla: Beyerlein, Peter, et al. “Automatic Transcription of English Broadcast News.”
    <i>DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop, Landsdowne</i>,
    1998.
  short: 'P. Beyerlein, X.L. Aubert, R. Haeb-Umbach, D. Klakow, M. Ullrich, A. Wendemuth,
    P. Wilcox, in: DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop,
    Landsdowne, 1998.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:27:09Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:08Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://groups.uni-paderborn.de/nt/pubs/1998/Workshop_Lansdowne_1998_Haeb_paper.pdf
oa: '1'
publication: DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop, Landsdowne
status: public
title: Automatic Transcription of English Broadcast News
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '1998'
...
---
_id: '11784'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'In this paper we describe some characteristics of the acoustic modeling used
    in the Philips continuous-speech recognition system for the DARPA Hub-4 1997 evaluation,
    which are related to robustness issues. We aimed at a conceptually simple system:
    We trained two model sets on 70 hours of the Hub-4 training data, one for within-word
    and one for cross-word decoding. These model sets were used for both genders and
    all environmental conditions. In order to be able to do so, channel normalization
    (mean, variance normalization) and speaker normalization (vocal tract length normalization,
    realized by an appropriate shift of the center frequencies of the mel filter bank)
    have been applied, as well as adaptation techniques. MLLR-based unsupervised batch
    adaptation on clusters of segments was conducted both after a first within-word
    decoding and a cross-word decoding pass. The training strategy and the effects
    of the various normalization and adaptation techniques will be discussed in the
    paper.'
author:
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
- first_name: Xavier L.
  full_name: Aubert, Xavier L.
  last_name: Aubert
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Beyerlein, Peter
  last_name: Beyerlein
- first_name: Dietrich
  full_name: Klakow, Dietrich
  last_name: Klakow
- first_name: Meinhard
  full_name: Ullrich, Meinhard
  last_name: Ullrich
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Wendemuth, Andreas
  last_name: Wendemuth
- first_name: Patricia
  full_name: Wilcox, Patricia
  last_name: Wilcox
citation:
  ama: 'Haeb-Umbach R, Aubert XL, Beyerlein P, et al. Acoustic Modeling in the Philips
    Hub-4 Continuous-Speech Recognition System. In: <i>DARPA Broadcast News Transcription
    and Understanding Workshop, Landsdowne</i>. ; 1998.'
  apa: Haeb-Umbach, R., Aubert, X. L., Beyerlein, P., Klakow, D., Ullrich, M., Wendemuth,
    A., &#38; Wilcox, P. (1998). Acoustic Modeling in the Philips Hub-4 Continuous-Speech
    Recognition System. In <i>DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding
    Workshop, Landsdowne</i>.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Haeb-Umbach_Aubert_Beyerlein_Klakow_Ullrich_Wendemuth_Wilcox_1998,
    title={Acoustic Modeling in the Philips Hub-4 Continuous-Speech Recognition System},
    booktitle={DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop, Landsdowne},
    author={Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold and Aubert, Xavier L. and Beyerlein, Peter and Klakow,
    Dietrich and Ullrich, Meinhard and Wendemuth, Andreas and Wilcox, Patricia}, year={1998}
    }'
  chicago: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold, Xavier L. Aubert, Peter Beyerlein, Dietrich Klakow,
    Meinhard Ullrich, Andreas Wendemuth, and Patricia Wilcox. “Acoustic Modeling in
    the Philips Hub-4 Continuous-Speech Recognition System.” In <i>DARPA Broadcast
    News Transcription and Understanding Workshop, Landsdowne</i>, 1998.
  ieee: R. Haeb-Umbach <i>et al.</i>, “Acoustic Modeling in the Philips Hub-4 Continuous-Speech
    Recognition System,” in <i>DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding
    Workshop, Landsdowne</i>, 1998.
  mla: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold, et al. “Acoustic Modeling in the Philips Hub-4 Continuous-Speech
    Recognition System.” <i>DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop,
    Landsdowne</i>, 1998.
  short: 'R. Haeb-Umbach, X.L. Aubert, P. Beyerlein, D. Klakow, M. Ullrich, A. Wendemuth,
    P. Wilcox, in: DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop,
    Landsdowne, 1998.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:28:11Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:08Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://groups.uni-paderborn.de/nt/pubs/1998/Workshop_Landsdowne_1998_Haeb2_paper.pdf
oa: '1'
publication: DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop, Landsdowne
status: public
title: Acoustic Modeling in the Philips Hub-4 Continuous-Speech Recognition System
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '1998'
...
---
_id: '11842'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'In this paper we present some experiments that have been performed while
    developing language models for the PHILIPS Broadcast News system. Three main issues
    will be discussed: construction of phrases, adaptation of remote corpora to this
    task, and the combination of the different models. Also, perplexities on the 1997
    evaluation data are reported.'
author:
- first_name: Dietrich
  full_name: Klakow, Dietrich
  last_name: Klakow
- first_name: Xavier L.
  full_name: Aubert, Xavier L.
  last_name: Aubert
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Beyerlein, Peter
  last_name: Beyerlein
- first_name: Meinhard
  full_name: Ullrich, Meinhard
  last_name: Ullrich
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Wendemuth, Andreas
  last_name: Wendemuth
- first_name: Patricia
  full_name: Wilcox, Patricia
  last_name: Wilcox
citation:
  ama: 'Klakow D, Aubert XL, Haeb-Umbach R, et al. Language-Model Investigations related
    to Broadcast News. In: <i>DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding
    Workshop, Landsdowne</i>. ; 1998.'
  apa: Klakow, D., Aubert, X. L., Haeb-Umbach, R., Beyerlein, P., Ullrich, M., Wendemuth,
    A., &#38; Wilcox, P. (1998). Language-Model Investigations related to Broadcast
    News. In <i>DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop, Landsdowne</i>.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Klakow_Aubert_Haeb-Umbach_Beyerlein_Ullrich_Wendemuth_Wilcox_1998,
    title={Language-Model Investigations related to Broadcast News}, booktitle={DARPA
    Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop, Landsdowne}, author={Klakow,
    Dietrich and Aubert, Xavier L. and Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold and Beyerlein, Peter
    and Ullrich, Meinhard and Wendemuth, Andreas and Wilcox, Patricia}, year={1998}
    }'
  chicago: Klakow, Dietrich, Xavier L. Aubert, Reinhold Haeb-Umbach, Peter Beyerlein,
    Meinhard Ullrich, Andreas Wendemuth, and Patricia Wilcox. “Language-Model Investigations
    Related to Broadcast News.” In <i>DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding
    Workshop, Landsdowne</i>, 1998.
  ieee: D. Klakow <i>et al.</i>, “Language-Model Investigations related to Broadcast
    News,” in <i>DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop, Landsdowne</i>,
    1998.
  mla: Klakow, Dietrich, et al. “Language-Model Investigations Related to Broadcast
    News.” <i>DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop, Landsdowne</i>,
    1998.
  short: 'D. Klakow, X.L. Aubert, R. Haeb-Umbach, P. Beyerlein, M. Ullrich, A. Wendemuth,
    P. Wilcox, in: DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop,
    Landsdowne, 1998.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:29:19Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:11Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://groups.uni-paderborn.de/nt/pubs/1998/Workshop_Lansdowne_1998_Haeb1_paper.pdf
oa: '1'
publication: DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop, Landsdowne
status: public
title: Language-Model Investigations related to Broadcast News
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '1998'
...
---
_id: '11936'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Although speaker normalization is attempted in very different manners, vocal
    tract normalization (VTN) and speaker adaptive training (SAT) share many common
    properties. We show that both lead to more compact representations of the phonetically
    relevant variations of the training data and that both achieve improved error
    rate performance only if a complementary normalization or adaptation operation
    is conducted on the test data. Algorithms for fast test speaker enrollment are
    presented for both normalization methods: in the framework of SAT, a pre-transformation
    step is proposed, which alone, i.e. without subsequent unsupervised MLLR adaption,
    reduces the error rate by almost 10% on the WSJ 5k test sets. For VTN, the use
    of a Gaussian mixture model makes obsolete a first recognition pass to obtain
    a preliminary transcription of the test utterance at hardly and loss in performance.'
author:
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Welling, L.
  last_name: Welling
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
- first_name: X.
  full_name: Aubert, X.
  last_name: Aubert
- first_name: N.
  full_name: Haberland, N.
  last_name: Haberland
citation:
  ama: 'Welling L, Haeb-Umbach R, Aubert X, Haberland N. A Study on Speaker Normalization
    Using Vocal Tract Normalization and Speaker Adaptive Training. In: <i>ICASSP 1998,
    Seattle</i>. ; 1998.'
  apa: Welling, L., Haeb-Umbach, R., Aubert, X., &#38; Haberland, N. (1998). A Study
    on Speaker Normalization Using Vocal Tract Normalization and Speaker Adaptive
    Training. In <i>ICASSP 1998, Seattle</i>.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Welling_Haeb-Umbach_Aubert_Haberland_1998, title={A Study
    on Speaker Normalization Using Vocal Tract Normalization and Speaker Adaptive
    Training}, booktitle={ICASSP 1998, Seattle}, author={Welling, L. and Haeb-Umbach,
    Reinhold and Aubert, X. and Haberland, N.}, year={1998} }'
  chicago: Welling, L., Reinhold Haeb-Umbach, X. Aubert, and N. Haberland. “A Study
    on Speaker Normalization Using Vocal Tract Normalization and Speaker Adaptive
    Training.” In <i>ICASSP 1998, Seattle</i>, 1998.
  ieee: L. Welling, R. Haeb-Umbach, X. Aubert, and N. Haberland, “A Study on Speaker
    Normalization Using Vocal Tract Normalization and Speaker Adaptive Training,”
    in <i>ICASSP 1998, Seattle</i>, 1998.
  mla: Welling, L., et al. “A Study on Speaker Normalization Using Vocal Tract Normalization
    and Speaker Adaptive Training.” <i>ICASSP 1998, Seattle</i>, 1998.
  short: 'L. Welling, R. Haeb-Umbach, X. Aubert, N. Haberland, in: ICASSP 1998, Seattle,
    1998.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:31:07Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:12Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://groups.uni-paderborn.de/nt/pubs/1998/ICASSP_1998_Haeb_paper.pdf
oa: '1'
publication: ICASSP 1998, Seattle
status: public
title: A Study on Speaker Normalization Using Vocal Tract Normalization and Speaker
  Adaptive Training
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '1998'
...
---
_id: '11750'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Addresses the problem of online, writer-independent, unconstrained handwriting
    recognition. Based on hidden Markov models (HMM), which are successfully employed
    in speech recognition tasks, we focus on representations which address scalability,
    recognition performance and compactness. 'Delayed' features are introduced which
    integrate more global, handwriting specific knowledge into the HMM representation.
    These features lead to larger error-rate reduction than 'delta' features which
    are known from speech recognition and even require fewer additional components.
    Scalability is addressed with a size-independent representation. Compactness is
    achieved with linear discriminant analysis. The representations are discussed
    and the results for a mixed-style word recognition task with vocabularies of 200
    (up to 99% correct words) and 20000 words (up to 88.8% correct words) are given.
author:
- first_name: J.G.A.
  full_name: Dolfing, J.G.A.
  last_name: Dolfing
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
citation:
  ama: 'Dolfing JGA, Haeb-Umbach R. Signal Representations for Hidden Markov Model
    Based On-Line Handwriting Recognition. In: <i>ICASSP, Munich</i>. ; 1997.'
  apa: Dolfing, J. G. A., &#38; Haeb-Umbach, R. (1997). Signal Representations for
    Hidden Markov Model Based On-Line Handwriting Recognition. In <i>ICASSP, Munich</i>.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Dolfing_Haeb-Umbach_1997, title={Signal Representations
    for Hidden Markov Model Based On-Line Handwriting Recognition}, booktitle={ICASSP,
    Munich}, author={Dolfing, J.G.A. and Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold}, year={1997} }'
  chicago: Dolfing, J.G.A., and Reinhold Haeb-Umbach. “Signal Representations for
    Hidden Markov Model Based On-Line Handwriting Recognition.” In <i>ICASSP, Munich</i>,
    1997.
  ieee: J. G. A. Dolfing and R. Haeb-Umbach, “Signal Representations for Hidden Markov
    Model Based On-Line Handwriting Recognition,” in <i>ICASSP, Munich</i>, 1997.
  mla: Dolfing, J. G. A., and Reinhold Haeb-Umbach. “Signal Representations for Hidden
    Markov Model Based On-Line Handwriting Recognition.” <i>ICASSP, Munich</i>, 1997.
  short: 'J.G.A. Dolfing, R. Haeb-Umbach, in: ICASSP, Munich, 1997.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:27:32Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:08Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://groups.uni-paderborn.de/nt/pubs/1997/ICASSP_1997_Haeb1_paper.pdf
oa: '1'
publication: ICASSP, Munich
status: public
title: Signal Representations for Hidden Markov Model Based On-Line Handwriting Recognition
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '1997'
...
---
_id: '11766'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper reports the design of a command-based speech interface for an answering
    machine or a voice mail system. Automatic speech recognition was integrated in
    order to facilitate the remote control and the retrieval of voice messages from
    any telephone in a speech-only dialogue. The design goal was that consumers would
    perceive the speech interface as a benefit compared with the common touch-tone
    interface. In this paper we will first describe the speech technology underlying
    the system. Then it will be shown how, based on this technology, the user interface
    was designed in a top-down approach. We started with the development of a concept
    and tested it by means of a Wizard-of-Oz simulation. After refining the concept
    in parallel design, it was implemented in a high-fidelity prototype. By means
    of qualitative user testing the design was improved in three iteration steps.
    The achievement of the design goal was finally verified with user tests in two
    countries.
author:
- first_name: Stephan
  full_name: Gamm, Stephan
  last_name: Gamm
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
- first_name: Detlev
  full_name: Langmann, Detlev
  last_name: Langmann
citation:
  ama: Gamm S, Haeb-Umbach R, Langmann D. The development of a command-based speech
    interface for a telephone answering machine. <i>Speech Communication</i>. 1997.
  apa: Gamm, S., Haeb-Umbach, R., &#38; Langmann, D. (1997). The development of a
    command-based speech interface for a telephone answering machine. <i>Speech Communication</i>.
  bibtex: '@article{Gamm_Haeb-Umbach_Langmann_1997, title={The development of a command-based
    speech interface for a telephone answering machine}, journal={Speech Communication},
    author={Gamm, Stephan and Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold and Langmann, Detlev}, year={1997}
    }'
  chicago: Gamm, Stephan, Reinhold Haeb-Umbach, and Detlev Langmann. “The Development
    of a Command-Based Speech Interface for a Telephone Answering Machine.” <i>Speech
    Communication</i>, 1997.
  ieee: S. Gamm, R. Haeb-Umbach, and D. Langmann, “The development of a command-based
    speech interface for a telephone answering machine,” <i>Speech Communication</i>,
    1997.
  mla: Gamm, Stephan, et al. “The Development of a Command-Based Speech Interface
    for a Telephone Answering Machine.” <i>Speech Communication</i>, 1997.
  short: S. Gamm, R. Haeb-Umbach, D. Langmann, Speech Communication (1997).
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:27:50Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:08Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Speech Communication
status: public
title: The development of a command-based speech interface for a telephone answering
  machine
type: journal_article
user_id: '44006'
year: '1997'
...
---
_id: '11781'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The increased popularity of mobile telephony introduces both challenges and
    opportunitites for automatic speech recognition. ASR offers ways to simplify the
    use of mobile phones, notably in hands- and eyes-busy situations. However, the
    acoustic environment can be severely degraded and the wireless network may add
    additional distortions to the speech signal. This paper gives an overview of the
    sources of degradation and attempts to robust speech recognition for mobile communications.
    Emphasis is placed on approaches which are suitable for implementation in mobile
    terminals. Two example applications are described which illustrate the robustness
    issues and design considerations typical of low-cost noisy speech recognition:
    voice-dialling in a GSM phone and hands-free digit recognition in the car.'
author:
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
citation:
  ama: 'Haeb-Umbach R. Robust Speech Recognition for Wireless Networks and Mobile
    Telephony. In: <i>Eurospeech</i>. ; 1997.'
  apa: Haeb-Umbach, R. (1997). Robust Speech Recognition for Wireless Networks and
    Mobile Telephony. In <i>Eurospeech</i>.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Haeb-Umbach_1997, title={Robust Speech Recognition for Wireless
    Networks and Mobile Telephony}, booktitle={Eurospeech}, author={Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold},
    year={1997} }'
  chicago: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold. “Robust Speech Recognition for Wireless Networks
    and Mobile Telephony.” In <i>Eurospeech</i>, 1997.
  ieee: R. Haeb-Umbach, “Robust Speech Recognition for Wireless Networks and Mobile
    Telephony,” in <i>Eurospeech</i>, 1997.
  mla: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold. “Robust Speech Recognition for Wireless Networks and
    Mobile Telephony.” <i>Eurospeech</i>, 1997.
  short: 'R. Haeb-Umbach, in: Eurospeech, 1997.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:28:08Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:08Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://groups.uni-paderborn.de/nt/pubs/1997/Eurospeech_1997_Haeb1_paper.pdf
oa: '1'
publication: Eurospeech
status: public
title: Robust Speech Recognition for Wireless Networks and Mobile Telephony
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '1997'
...
---
_id: '11819'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The SpeechDat project aims to produce speech databases for all official languages
    of the European Union and some major dialectal variants and minority languages
    resulting in 28 speech databases. They will be recorded over fixed and mobile
    telephone networks. This will provide a realistic basis for training and assessment
    of both isolated and continuous-speech utterances, employing whole-word or subword
    approaches, and thus can be used for developing voice driven teleservices including
    speaker verification. The specification of the databases has been developed jointly,
    and is essentially the same for each language to facilitate dissemination and
    use. There will be a controlled variation among the speakers concerning sex, age,
    dialect, environment of call, etc. The validation of all databases will be carried
    out centrally. The SpeechDat databases will be transferred to ELRA for distribution.
    The next databases to be recorded will cover East European languages.
author:
- first_name: H.
  full_name: Hoege, H.
  last_name: Hoege
- first_name: H. S.
  full_name: Tropf, H. S.
  last_name: Tropf
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Winsky, R.
  last_name: Winsky
- first_name: H.
  full_name: van den Heuvel, H.
  last_name: van den Heuvel
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
- first_name: K.
  full_name: Choukri, K.
  last_name: Choukri
citation:
  ama: 'Hoege H, Tropf HS, Winsky R, van den Heuvel H, Haeb-Umbach R, Choukri K. European
    Speech Databases for Telephone Applications. In: <i>ICASSP, Munich</i>. ; 1997.'
  apa: Hoege, H., Tropf, H. S., Winsky, R., van den Heuvel, H., Haeb-Umbach, R., &#38;
    Choukri, K. (1997). European Speech Databases for Telephone Applications. In <i>ICASSP,
    Munich</i>.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Hoege_Tropf_Winsky_van den Heuvel_Haeb-Umbach_Choukri_1997,
    title={European Speech Databases for Telephone Applications}, booktitle={ICASSP,
    Munich}, author={Hoege, H. and Tropf, H. S. and Winsky, R. and van den Heuvel,
    H. and Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold and Choukri, K.}, year={1997} }'
  chicago: Hoege, H., H. S. Tropf, R. Winsky, H. van den Heuvel, Reinhold Haeb-Umbach,
    and K. Choukri. “European Speech Databases for Telephone Applications.” In <i>ICASSP,
    Munich</i>, 1997.
  ieee: H. Hoege, H. S. Tropf, R. Winsky, H. van den Heuvel, R. Haeb-Umbach, and K.
    Choukri, “European Speech Databases for Telephone Applications,” in <i>ICASSP,
    Munich</i>, 1997.
  mla: Hoege, H., et al. “European Speech Databases for Telephone Applications.” <i>ICASSP,
    Munich</i>, 1997.
  short: 'H. Hoege, H.S. Tropf, R. Winsky, H. van den Heuvel, R. Haeb-Umbach, K. Choukri,
    in: ICASSP, Munich, 1997.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:28:52Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:09Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://groups.uni-paderborn.de/nt/pubs/1997/ICASSP_1997_Haeb_paper.pdf
oa: '1'
publication: ICASSP, Munich
status: public
title: European Speech Databases for Telephone Applications
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '1997'
...
---
_id: '11852'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper describes speaker-independent speech recognition experiments concerning
    acoustic front end processing on a speech database that was recorded in 3 different
    cars. We investigate different feature analysis approaches (mel-filter bank, mel-cepstrum,
    perceptually linear predictive coding) and present results with noise compensation
    techniques based on spectral subtraction. Although the methods employed lead to
    considerable error rate reduction the error analysis shows that low signal-to-noise
    ratios are still a problem
author:
- first_name: Detlev
  full_name: Langmann, Detlev
  last_name: Langmann
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Fischer, Alexander
  last_name: Fischer
- first_name: Friedhelm
  full_name: Wuppermann, Friedhelm
  last_name: Wuppermann
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Eisele, Thomas
  last_name: Eisele
citation:
  ama: 'Langmann D, Fischer A, Wuppermann F, Haeb-Umbach R, Eisele T. Acoustic Front
    Ends for Speaker-Independent Digit Recognition in Car Environments. In: <i>Eurospeech</i>.
    ; 1997.'
  apa: Langmann, D., Fischer, A., Wuppermann, F., Haeb-Umbach, R., &#38; Eisele, T.
    (1997). Acoustic Front Ends for Speaker-Independent Digit Recognition in Car Environments.
    In <i>Eurospeech</i>.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Langmann_Fischer_Wuppermann_Haeb-Umbach_Eisele_1997, title={Acoustic
    Front Ends for Speaker-Independent Digit Recognition in Car Environments}, booktitle={Eurospeech},
    author={Langmann, Detlev and Fischer, Alexander and Wuppermann, Friedhelm and
    Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold and Eisele, Thomas}, year={1997} }'
  chicago: Langmann, Detlev, Alexander Fischer, Friedhelm Wuppermann, Reinhold Haeb-Umbach,
    and Thomas Eisele. “Acoustic Front Ends for Speaker-Independent Digit Recognition
    in Car Environments.” In <i>Eurospeech</i>, 1997.
  ieee: D. Langmann, A. Fischer, F. Wuppermann, R. Haeb-Umbach, and T. Eisele, “Acoustic
    Front Ends for Speaker-Independent Digit Recognition in Car Environments,” in
    <i>Eurospeech</i>, 1997.
  mla: Langmann, Detlev, et al. “Acoustic Front Ends for Speaker-Independent Digit
    Recognition in Car Environments.” <i>Eurospeech</i>, 1997.
  short: 'D. Langmann, A. Fischer, F. Wuppermann, R. Haeb-Umbach, T. Eisele, in: Eurospeech,
    1997.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:29:30Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:11Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://groups.uni-paderborn.de/nt/pubs/1997/Eurospeech_1997_Haeb_paper.pdf
oa: '1'
publication: Eurospeech
status: public
title: Acoustic Front Ends for Speaker-Independent Digit Recognition in Car Environments
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '1997'
...
---
_id: '11855'
author:
- first_name: Detlev
  full_name: Langmann, Detlev
  last_name: Langmann
- first_name: Friedhelm
  full_name: Wuppermann, Friedhelm
  last_name: Wuppermann
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Fischer, A.
  last_name: Fischer
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Eisele, Thomas
  last_name: Eisele
citation:
  ama: 'Langmann D, Wuppermann F, Haeb-Umbach R, Fischer A, Eisele T. Investigation
    of Acoustic Front Ends for Speaker-Independent Speech Recognition in the Car.
    In: <i>Aachener Kolloquium on Signal Theory</i>. ; 1997.'
  apa: Langmann, D., Wuppermann, F., Haeb-Umbach, R., Fischer, A., &#38; Eisele, T.
    (1997). Investigation of Acoustic Front Ends for Speaker-Independent Speech Recognition
    in the Car. In <i>Aachener Kolloquium on Signal Theory</i>.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Langmann_Wuppermann_Haeb-Umbach_Fischer_Eisele_1997, title={Investigation
    of Acoustic Front Ends for Speaker-Independent Speech Recognition in the Car},
    booktitle={Aachener Kolloquium on Signal Theory}, author={Langmann, Detlev and
    Wuppermann, Friedhelm and Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold and Fischer, A. and Eisele, Thomas},
    year={1997} }'
  chicago: Langmann, Detlev, Friedhelm Wuppermann, Reinhold Haeb-Umbach, A. Fischer,
    and Thomas Eisele. “Investigation of Acoustic Front Ends for Speaker-Independent
    Speech Recognition in the Car.” In <i>Aachener Kolloquium on Signal Theory</i>,
    1997.
  ieee: D. Langmann, F. Wuppermann, R. Haeb-Umbach, A. Fischer, and T. Eisele, “Investigation
    of Acoustic Front Ends for Speaker-Independent Speech Recognition in the Car,”
    in <i>Aachener Kolloquium on Signal Theory</i>, 1997.
  mla: Langmann, Detlev, et al. “Investigation of Acoustic Front Ends for Speaker-Independent
    Speech Recognition in the Car.” <i>Aachener Kolloquium on Signal Theory</i>, 1997.
  short: 'D. Langmann, F. Wuppermann, R. Haeb-Umbach, A. Fischer, T. Eisele, in: Aachener
    Kolloquium on Signal Theory, 1997.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:29:34Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:11Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Aachener Kolloquium on Signal Theory
status: public
title: Investigation of Acoustic Front Ends for Speaker-Independent Speech Recognition
  in the Car
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '1997'
...
---
_id: '11761'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Although widely used, there are still open questions concerning which properties
    of linear discriminant analysis (LDA) account for its success in many speech recognition
    systems. In order to gain more insight into the nature of the transformation we
    compare LDA with mel-cepstral feature vectors with respect to the following criteria:
    decorrelation and ordering property; invariance under linear transforms; automatic
    learning of dynamical features; and data dependence of the transformation.'
author:
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Eisele, Thomas
  last_name: Eisele
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
- first_name: Detlev
  full_name: Langmann, Detlev
  last_name: Langmann
citation:
  ama: 'Eisele T, Haeb-Umbach R, Langmann D. A Comparative Study of Linear Feature
    Transformation Techniques for Automatic Speech Recognition. In: <i>ICSLP , Philadelphia</i>.
    ; 1996.'
  apa: Eisele, T., Haeb-Umbach, R., &#38; Langmann, D. (1996). A Comparative Study
    of Linear Feature Transformation Techniques for Automatic Speech Recognition.
    In <i>ICSLP , Philadelphia</i>.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Eisele_Haeb-Umbach_Langmann_1996, title={A Comparative Study
    of Linear Feature Transformation Techniques for Automatic Speech Recognition},
    booktitle={ICSLP , Philadelphia}, author={Eisele, Thomas and Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
    and Langmann, Detlev}, year={1996} }'
  chicago: Eisele, Thomas, Reinhold Haeb-Umbach, and Detlev Langmann. “A Comparative
    Study of Linear Feature Transformation Techniques for Automatic Speech Recognition.”
    In <i>ICSLP , Philadelphia</i>, 1996.
  ieee: T. Eisele, R. Haeb-Umbach, and D. Langmann, “A Comparative Study of Linear
    Feature Transformation Techniques for Automatic Speech Recognition,” in <i>ICSLP
    , Philadelphia</i>, 1996.
  mla: Eisele, Thomas, et al. “A Comparative Study of Linear Feature Transformation
    Techniques for Automatic Speech Recognition.” <i>ICSLP , Philadelphia</i>, 1996.
  short: 'T. Eisele, R. Haeb-Umbach, D. Langmann, in: ICSLP , Philadelphia, 1996.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:27:45Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:08Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://groups.uni-paderborn.de/nt/pubs/1996/ICSLP_1996_Haeb1_paper.pdf
oa: '1'
publication: ICSLP , Philadelphia
status: public
title: A Comparative Study of Linear Feature Transformation Techniques for Automatic
  Speech Recognition
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '1996'
...
---
_id: '11767'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper tells the story of the design of a command-based speech interface
    for a voice mail system. Speech recognition was integrated in the voice mail system
    in order to allow the remote interrogation of messages in a speech-only dialogue.
    Our design goal was that consumers would perceive voice control as a clear benefit
    versus touch-tone control. It is shown how the speech interface was designed in
    a top-down approach. We started with a concept development and tested it by means
    of a Wizard-of-Oz simulation. After refining the concept in parallel design, the
    design was implemented in a high-fidelity prototype. By means of qualitative user
    testing it was improved in three iteration steps. We verified the achievement
    of our design goal with tests in two countries
author:
- first_name: Stephan
  full_name: Gamm, Stephan
  last_name: Gamm
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
- first_name: Detlev
  full_name: Langmann, Detlev
  last_name: Langmann
citation:
  ama: 'Gamm S, Haeb-Umbach R, Langmann D. Findings with the Design of a Command-Based
    Speech Interface for a Voice Mail System. In: <i>IEEE Workshop on Interactive
    Voice Technology for Telecommunications Applications</i>. ; 1996.'
  apa: Gamm, S., Haeb-Umbach, R., &#38; Langmann, D. (1996). Findings with the Design
    of a Command-Based Speech Interface for a Voice Mail System. In <i>IEEE Workshop
    on Interactive Voice Technology for Telecommunications Applications</i>.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gamm_Haeb-Umbach_Langmann_1996, title={Findings with the
    Design of a Command-Based Speech Interface for a Voice Mail System}, booktitle={IEEE
    Workshop on Interactive Voice Technology for Telecommunications Applications},
    author={Gamm, Stephan and Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold and Langmann, Detlev}, year={1996}
    }'
  chicago: Gamm, Stephan, Reinhold Haeb-Umbach, and Detlev Langmann. “Findings with
    the Design of a Command-Based Speech Interface for a Voice Mail System.” In <i>IEEE
    Workshop on Interactive Voice Technology for Telecommunications Applications</i>,
    1996.
  ieee: S. Gamm, R. Haeb-Umbach, and D. Langmann, “Findings with the Design of a Command-Based
    Speech Interface for a Voice Mail System,” in <i>IEEE Workshop on Interactive
    Voice Technology for Telecommunications Applications</i>, 1996.
  mla: Gamm, Stephan, et al. “Findings with the Design of a Command-Based Speech Interface
    for a Voice Mail System.” <i>IEEE Workshop on Interactive Voice Technology for
    Telecommunications Applications</i>, 1996.
  short: 'S. Gamm, R. Haeb-Umbach, D. Langmann, in: IEEE Workshop on Interactive Voice
    Technology for Telecommunications Applications, 1996.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:27:52Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:08Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://groups.uni-paderborn.de/nt/pubs/1996/Workshop_1996__Haeb_paper.pdf
oa: '1'
publication: IEEE Workshop on Interactive Voice Technology for Telecommunications
  Applications
status: public
title: Findings with the Design of a Command-Based Speech Interface for a Voice Mail
  System
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '1996'
...
---
_id: '11853'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The paper describes the design, collection and postprocessing of the French
    SpeechDat corpus FRESCO. Being a database of approximately 35000 utterances recorded
    from 1000 callers over the terrestrial telephone network in France, it comprises
    immediately usable and relevant speech for the initial training and assessment
    of speaker independent phoneme model or word model based speech recognizers, as
    they are employed in automated telephone services. FRESCO is one of the 1000 speaker
    telephone speech databases produced as "case studies" within the European project
    SpeechDat(M).
author:
- first_name: Detlev
  full_name: Langmann, Detlev
  last_name: Langmann
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
citation:
  ama: 'Langmann D, Haeb-Umbach R. FRESCO: The French Telephone Speech Data Collection
    - Part of the European SpeechDat(M) Project. In: <i>ICSLP, Philadelphia</i>. ;
    1996.'
  apa: 'Langmann, D., &#38; Haeb-Umbach, R. (1996). FRESCO: The French Telephone Speech
    Data Collection - Part of the European SpeechDat(M) Project. In <i>ICSLP, Philadelphia</i>.'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Langmann_Haeb-Umbach_1996, title={FRESCO: The French Telephone
    Speech Data Collection - Part of the European SpeechDat(M) Project}, booktitle={ICSLP,
    Philadelphia}, author={Langmann, Detlev and Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold}, year={1996}
    }'
  chicago: 'Langmann, Detlev, and Reinhold Haeb-Umbach. “FRESCO: The French Telephone
    Speech Data Collection - Part of the European SpeechDat(M) Project.” In <i>ICSLP,
    Philadelphia</i>, 1996.'
  ieee: 'D. Langmann and R. Haeb-Umbach, “FRESCO: The French Telephone Speech Data
    Collection - Part of the European SpeechDat(M) Project,” in <i>ICSLP, Philadelphia</i>,
    1996.'
  mla: 'Langmann, Detlev, and Reinhold Haeb-Umbach. “FRESCO: The French Telephone
    Speech Data Collection - Part of the European SpeechDat(M) Project.” <i>ICSLP,
    Philadelphia</i>, 1996.'
  short: 'D. Langmann, R. Haeb-Umbach, in: ICSLP, Philadelphia, 1996.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:29:31Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:11Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://groups.uni-paderborn.de/nt/pubs/1996/ICSLP_1996_Haeb_paper.pdf
oa: '1'
publication: ICSLP, Philadelphia
status: public
title: 'FRESCO: The French Telephone Speech Data Collection - Part of the European
  SpeechDat(M) Project'
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '1996'
...
---
_id: '11854'
author:
- first_name: Detlev
  full_name: Langmann, Detlev
  last_name: Langmann
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Eisele, Thomas
  last_name: Eisele
citation:
  ama: 'Langmann D, Haeb-Umbach R, Eisele T. Robust Rejection Modeling for a Small-Vocabulary
    Application. In: <i>ITG Fachtagung Sprachkommunikation, Frankfurt</i>. ; 1996.'
  apa: Langmann, D., Haeb-Umbach, R., &#38; Eisele, T. (1996). Robust Rejection Modeling
    for a Small-Vocabulary Application. In <i>ITG Fachtagung Sprachkommunikation,
    Frankfurt</i>.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Langmann_Haeb-Umbach_Eisele_1996, title={Robust Rejection
    Modeling for a Small-Vocabulary Application}, booktitle={ITG Fachtagung Sprachkommunikation,
    Frankfurt}, author={Langmann, Detlev and Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold and Eisele, Thomas},
    year={1996} }'
  chicago: Langmann, Detlev, Reinhold Haeb-Umbach, and Thomas Eisele. “Robust Rejection
    Modeling for a Small-Vocabulary Application.” In <i>ITG Fachtagung Sprachkommunikation,
    Frankfurt</i>, 1996.
  ieee: D. Langmann, R. Haeb-Umbach, and T. Eisele, “Robust Rejection Modeling for
    a Small-Vocabulary Application,” in <i>ITG Fachtagung Sprachkommunikation, Frankfurt</i>,
    1996.
  mla: Langmann, Detlev, et al. “Robust Rejection Modeling for a Small-Vocabulary
    Application.” <i>ITG Fachtagung Sprachkommunikation, Frankfurt</i>, 1996.
  short: 'D. Langmann, R. Haeb-Umbach, T. Eisele, in: ITG Fachtagung Sprachkommunikation,
    Frankfurt, 1996.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:29:32Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:11Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: ITG Fachtagung Sprachkommunikation, Frankfurt
status: public
title: Robust Rejection Modeling for a Small-Vocabulary Application
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '1996'
...
---
_id: '11757'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Clustering techniques have been integrated at different levels into the training
    procedure of a continuous-density hidden Markov model (HMM) speech recognizer.
    These clustering techniques can be used in two ways. First acoustically similar
    states are tied together. It will help to reduce the number of parameters but
    also allow to train otherwise rarely seen states together with more robust ones
    (state-tying). Secondly densities are clustered across states, this reduces the
    number of densities while at the same time keeping the best performances of our
    recognizer (density-clustering). We have applied these techniques both to word-based
    small-vocabulary and phoneme-based large-vocabulary recognition tasks. On the
    WSJ task, we could achieve a reduction of the word error rate by 7%. On the TI/NIST-connected
    digit task, the number of parameters was reduced by a factor 2-3 while keeping
    the same string error rate.
author:
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Dugast, Christian
  last_name: Dugast
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Beyerlein, Peter
  last_name: Beyerlein
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
citation:
  ama: 'Dugast C, Beyerlein P, Haeb-Umbach R. Application of Clustering Techniques
    to Mixture Density Modelling for Continuous-Speech Recognition. In: <i>ICASSP,
    Detroit</i>. ; 1995.'
  apa: Dugast, C., Beyerlein, P., &#38; Haeb-Umbach, R. (1995). Application of Clustering
    Techniques to Mixture Density Modelling for Continuous-Speech Recognition. In
    <i>ICASSP, Detroit</i>.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Dugast_Beyerlein_Haeb-Umbach_1995, title={Application of
    Clustering Techniques to Mixture Density Modelling for Continuous-Speech Recognition},
    booktitle={ICASSP, Detroit}, author={Dugast, Christian and Beyerlein, Peter and
    Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold}, year={1995} }'
  chicago: Dugast, Christian, Peter Beyerlein, and Reinhold Haeb-Umbach. “Application
    of Clustering Techniques to Mixture Density Modelling for Continuous-Speech Recognition.”
    In <i>ICASSP, Detroit</i>, 1995.
  ieee: C. Dugast, P. Beyerlein, and R. Haeb-Umbach, “Application of Clustering Techniques
    to Mixture Density Modelling for Continuous-Speech Recognition,” in <i>ICASSP,
    Detroit</i>, 1995.
  mla: Dugast, Christian, et al. “Application of Clustering Techniques to Mixture
    Density Modelling for Continuous-Speech Recognition.” <i>ICASSP, Detroit</i>,
    1995.
  short: 'C. Dugast, P. Beyerlein, R. Haeb-Umbach, in: ICASSP, Detroit, 1995.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:27:40Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:08Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://groups.uni-paderborn.de/nt/pubs/1995/ICASSP_1995_Haeb_paper.pdf
oa: '1'
publication: ICASSP, Detroit
status: public
title: Application of Clustering Techniques to Mixture Density Modelling for Continuous-Speech
  Recognition
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '1995'
...
---
_id: '11764'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Today speech recognition of a small vocabulary can be realized so cost-effectively
    that the technology can penetrate into consumer electronics. But, as first applications
    that failed on the market show, it is by no means obvious how to incorporate voice
    control in a user interface. This paper addresses the issue of how to design a
    voice control so that the user perceives it as a benefit. User interface guidelines
    that are adapted or specific to voice control are presented. Then the process
    of designing a voice control in the user-centred approach is described. By means
    of two examples, the car stereo and telephone answering machine, it is shown how
    this is turned into practice.
author:
- first_name: Stephan
  full_name: Gamm, Stephan
  last_name: Gamm
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
citation:
  ama: Gamm S, Haeb-Umbach R. User interface design of voice controlled consumer electronics.
    <i>Philips Journal of Research</i>. 1995.
  apa: Gamm, S., &#38; Haeb-Umbach, R. (1995). User interface design of voice controlled
    consumer electronics. <i>Philips Journal of Research</i>.
  bibtex: '@article{Gamm_Haeb-Umbach_1995, title={User interface design of voice controlled
    consumer electronics}, journal={Philips Journal of Research}, author={Gamm, Stephan
    and Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold}, year={1995} }'
  chicago: Gamm, Stephan, and Reinhold Haeb-Umbach. “User Interface Design of Voice
    Controlled Consumer Electronics.” <i>Philips Journal of Research</i>, 1995.
  ieee: S. Gamm and R. Haeb-Umbach, “User interface design of voice controlled consumer
    electronics,” <i>Philips Journal of Research</i>, 1995.
  mla: Gamm, Stephan, and Reinhold Haeb-Umbach. “User Interface Design of Voice Controlled
    Consumer Electronics.” <i>Philips Journal of Research</i>, 1995.
  short: S. Gamm, R. Haeb-Umbach, Philips Journal of Research (1995).
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:27:48Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:08Z
department:
- _id: '54'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Philips Journal of Research
status: public
title: User interface design of voice controlled consumer electronics
type: journal_article
user_id: '44006'
year: '1995'
...
