---
_id: '59273'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Ferroelectric domain walls (DWs) are promising structures for assembling future
    nano-electronic circuit elements on a larger scale since reporting domain wall
    currents of up to 1 mA per single DW. One key requirement hereto is their reproducible
    manufacturing by gaining preparative control over domain size and domain wall
    conductivity (DWC). To date, most works on DWC have focused on exploring the fundamental
    electrical properties of individual DWs within single-shot experiments, with an
    emphasis on quantifying the origins of DWC. Very few reports exist when it comes
    to comparing the DWC properties between two separate DWs, and literally nothing
    exists where issues of reproducibility in DWC devices have been addressed. To
    fill this gap while facing the challenge of finding guidelines for achieving predictable
    DWC performance, we report on a procedure that allows us to reproducibly prepare
    single hexagonal domains of a predefined diameter into uniaxial ferroelectric
    lithium niobate single crystals of 200 and 300 μm thickness, respectively. We
    show that the domain diameter can be controlled with an uncertainty of a few percent.
    As-grown DWs are then subjected to a standard procedure of current-limited high-voltage
    DWC enhancement, and they repetitively reach a DWC increase of six orders of magnitude.
    While all resulting DWs show significantly enhanced DWC values, their individual
    current–voltage (I–V) characteristics exhibit different shapes, which can be explained
    by variations in their 3D real structure reflecting local heterogeneities by defects,
    DW pinning, and surface-near DW inclination.
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Julius
  full_name: Ratzenberger, Julius
  last_name: Ratzenberger
- first_name: Iuliia
  full_name: Kiseleva, Iuliia
  last_name: Kiseleva
- first_name: Boris
  full_name: Koppitz, Boris
  last_name: Koppitz
- first_name: Elke
  full_name: Beyreuther, Elke
  last_name: Beyreuther
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Zahn, Manuel
  last_name: Zahn
- first_name: Joshua
  full_name: Gössel, Joshua
  last_name: Gössel
- first_name: Peter A.
  full_name: Hegarty, Peter A.
  last_name: Hegarty
- first_name: Zeeshan H.
  full_name: Amber, Zeeshan H.
  last_name: Amber
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
- first_name: Lukas M.
  full_name: Eng, Lukas M.
  last_name: Eng
citation:
  ama: Ratzenberger J, Kiseleva I, Koppitz B, et al. Toward the reproducible fabrication
    of conductive ferroelectric domain walls into lithium niobate bulk single crystals.
    <i>Journal of Applied Physics</i>. 2024;136(10):104302. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0219300">10.1063/5.0219300</a>
  apa: Ratzenberger, J., Kiseleva, I., Koppitz, B., Beyreuther, E., Zahn, M., Gössel,
    J., Hegarty, P. A., Amber, Z. H., Rüsing, M., &#38; Eng, L. M. (2024). Toward
    the reproducible fabrication of conductive ferroelectric domain walls into lithium
    niobate bulk single crystals. <i>Journal of Applied Physics</i>, <i>136</i>(10),
    104302. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0219300">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0219300</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Ratzenberger_Kiseleva_Koppitz_Beyreuther_Zahn_Gössel_Hegarty_Amber_Rüsing_Eng_2024,
    title={Toward the reproducible fabrication of conductive ferroelectric domain
    walls into lithium niobate bulk single crystals}, volume={136}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0219300">10.1063/5.0219300</a>},
    number={10}, journal={Journal of Applied Physics}, publisher={AIP Publishing},
    author={Ratzenberger, Julius and Kiseleva, Iuliia and Koppitz, Boris and Beyreuther,
    Elke and Zahn, Manuel and Gössel, Joshua and Hegarty, Peter A. and Amber, Zeeshan
    H. and Rüsing, Michael and Eng, Lukas M.}, year={2024}, pages={104302} }'
  chicago: 'Ratzenberger, Julius, Iuliia Kiseleva, Boris Koppitz, Elke Beyreuther,
    Manuel Zahn, Joshua Gössel, Peter A. Hegarty, Zeeshan H. Amber, Michael Rüsing,
    and Lukas M. Eng. “Toward the Reproducible Fabrication of Conductive Ferroelectric
    Domain Walls into Lithium Niobate Bulk Single Crystals.” <i>Journal of Applied
    Physics</i> 136, no. 10 (2024): 104302. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0219300">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0219300</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. Ratzenberger <i>et al.</i>, “Toward the reproducible fabrication of conductive
    ferroelectric domain walls into lithium niobate bulk single crystals,” <i>Journal
    of Applied Physics</i>, vol. 136, no. 10, p. 104302, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0219300">10.1063/5.0219300</a>.'
  mla: Ratzenberger, Julius, et al. “Toward the Reproducible Fabrication of Conductive
    Ferroelectric Domain Walls into Lithium Niobate Bulk Single Crystals.” <i>Journal
    of Applied Physics</i>, vol. 136, no. 10, AIP Publishing, 2024, p. 104302, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0219300">10.1063/5.0219300</a>.
  short: J. Ratzenberger, I. Kiseleva, B. Koppitz, E. Beyreuther, M. Zahn, J. Gössel,
    P.A. Hegarty, Z.H. Amber, M. Rüsing, L.M. Eng, Journal of Applied Physics 136
    (2024) 104302.
date_created: 2025-04-02T16:12:29Z
date_updated: 2025-04-02T16:14:31Z
department:
- _id: '288'
- _id: '15'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1063/5.0219300
intvolume: '       136'
issue: '10'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: ' https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0219300'
oa: '1'
page: '104302'
publication: Journal of Applied Physics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0021-8979
  - 1089-7550
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Toward the reproducible fabrication of conductive ferroelectric domain walls
  into lithium niobate bulk single crystals
type: journal_article
user_id: '22501'
volume: 136
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '59274'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Recently, ion exchange (IE) has been used to periodically modify the coercive
    field (Ec) of the crystal prior to periodic poling, to fabricate fine-pitch domain
    structures in Rb-doped KTiOPO4 (RKTP). Here, we use micro-Raman spectroscopy to
    understand the impact of IE on the vibrational modes related to the Rb/K lattice
    sites, TiO octahedra, and PO4 tetrahedra, which all form the basis of the RKTP
    crystal structure. We analyze the Raman spectra of three different RKTP samples:
    (1) a RKTP sample that shows a poled domain grating only, (2) a RKTP sample that
    has an Ec grating only, and (3) a RKTP sample that has both an Ec and a domain
    grating of the nominally same spacing. This allows us to determine the impact
    of IE on the vibrational modes of RKTP. We characterize the changes in the lower
    Raman peaks related to the alkali-metal ions, as well as observe lattice modifications
    induced by the incorporation of Rb+ that extend further into the crystal bulk
    than the expected IE depth. Moreover, the influence of IE on the domain walls
    is also manifested in their Raman peak shift. We discuss our results in terms
    of the deformation of the PO4and TiO groups. Our results highlight the intricate
    impact of IE on the crystal structure and how it facilitates periodic poling,
    paving the way for further development of the Ec-engineering technique.'
article_number: '214115'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Cherrie S. J.
  full_name: Lee, Cherrie S. J.
  last_name: Lee
- first_name: Carlota
  full_name: Canalias, Carlota
  last_name: Canalias
- first_name: Robin
  full_name: Buschbeck, Robin
  last_name: Buschbeck
- first_name: Boris
  full_name: Koppitz, Boris
  last_name: Koppitz
- first_name: Franz
  full_name: Hempel, Franz
  last_name: Hempel
- first_name: Zeeshan
  full_name: Amber, Zeeshan
  last_name: Amber
- first_name: Lukas M.
  full_name: Eng, Lukas M.
  last_name: Eng
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
citation:
  ama: 'Lee CSJ, Canalias C, Buschbeck R, et al. Impact of ion exchange on vibrational
    modes in Rb-doped KTiOPO4: A Raman spectroscopy study on the interplay between
    ion exchange and polarization switching. <i>Physical Review B</i>. 2024;110(21).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.214115">10.1103/physrevb.110.214115</a>'
  apa: 'Lee, C. S. J., Canalias, C., Buschbeck, R., Koppitz, B., Hempel, F., Amber,
    Z., Eng, L. M., &#38; Rüsing, M. (2024). Impact of ion exchange on vibrational
    modes in Rb-doped KTiOPO4: A Raman spectroscopy study on the interplay between
    ion exchange and polarization switching. <i>Physical Review B</i>, <i>110</i>(21),
    Article 214115. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.214115">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.214115</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Lee_Canalias_Buschbeck_Koppitz_Hempel_Amber_Eng_Rüsing_2024, title={Impact
    of ion exchange on vibrational modes in Rb-doped KTiOPO4: A Raman spectroscopy
    study on the interplay between ion exchange and polarization switching}, volume={110},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.214115">10.1103/physrevb.110.214115</a>},
    number={21214115}, journal={Physical Review B}, publisher={American Physical Society
    (APS)}, author={Lee, Cherrie S. J. and Canalias, Carlota and Buschbeck, Robin
    and Koppitz, Boris and Hempel, Franz and Amber, Zeeshan and Eng, Lukas M. and
    Rüsing, Michael}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: 'Lee, Cherrie S. J., Carlota Canalias, Robin Buschbeck, Boris Koppitz,
    Franz Hempel, Zeeshan Amber, Lukas M. Eng, and Michael Rüsing. “Impact of Ion
    Exchange on Vibrational Modes in Rb-Doped KTiOPO4: A Raman Spectroscopy Study
    on the Interplay between Ion Exchange and Polarization Switching.” <i>Physical
    Review B</i> 110, no. 21 (2024). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.214115">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.214115</a>.'
  ieee: 'C. S. J. Lee <i>et al.</i>, “Impact of ion exchange on vibrational modes
    in Rb-doped KTiOPO4: A Raman spectroscopy study on the interplay between ion exchange
    and polarization switching,” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 110, no. 21, Art.
    no. 214115, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.214115">10.1103/physrevb.110.214115</a>.'
  mla: 'Lee, Cherrie S. J., et al. “Impact of Ion Exchange on Vibrational Modes in
    Rb-Doped KTiOPO4: A Raman Spectroscopy Study on the Interplay between Ion Exchange
    and Polarization Switching.” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 110, no. 21, 214115,
    American Physical Society (APS), 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.214115">10.1103/physrevb.110.214115</a>.'
  short: C.S.J. Lee, C. Canalias, R. Buschbeck, B. Koppitz, F. Hempel, Z. Amber, L.M.
    Eng, M. Rüsing, Physical Review B 110 (2024).
date_created: 2025-04-02T16:14:44Z
date_updated: 2025-04-02T16:18:34Z
department:
- _id: '288'
- _id: '15'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1103/physrevb.110.214115
intvolume: '       110'
issue: '21'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Physical Review B
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2469-9950
  - 2469-9969
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
status: public
title: 'Impact of ion exchange on vibrational modes in Rb-doped KTiOPO4: A Raman spectroscopy
  study on the interplay between ion exchange and polarization switching'
type: journal_article
user_id: '22501'
volume: 110
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '59275'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Studying and understanding many‐body interactions, particularly electron‐boson
    interactions, is essential for a deeper elucidation of fundamental physical phenomena
    and the development of novel material functionalities. Here, this aspect is explored
    in the weak itinerant ferromagnet LaCo2P2 by means of momentum‐resolved photoelectron
    spectroscopy (ARPES) and first‐principles calculations. The detailed ARPES patterns
    enable to unveil bulk and surface bands, spin splittings due to Rashba and exchange
    interactions, as well as the evolution of bands with temperature, which altogether
    creates a solid foundation for theoretical studies. The latter has allowed to
    establish the impact of electron‐boson interactions on the electronic structure,
    that are reflected in its strong renormalization driven by electron‐magnon interaction
    and the emergence of distinctive kinks of surface and bulk electron bands due
    to significant electron‐phonon coupling. Our results highlight the distinct impact
    of electron‐boson interactions on the electronic structure, particularly on the
    itinerant d states. Similar electronic states are observed in the isostructural
    iron pnictides, where electron‐boson interactions play a crucial role in the emergence
    of superconductivity. It is believed that further studies of material systems
    involving both magnetically active d‐ and f‐sublattices will reveal more advanced
    phenomena in the bulk and at distinct surfaces, driven by a combination of factors
    including Rashba and Kondo effects, exchange magnetism, and electron‐boson interactions.
author:
- first_name: D. Yu.
  full_name: Usachov, D. Yu.
  last_name: Usachov
- first_name: K.
  full_name: Ali, K.
  last_name: Ali
- first_name: G.
  full_name: Poelchen, G.
  last_name: Poelchen
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Mende, M.
  last_name: Mende
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Schulz, S.
  last_name: Schulz
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Peters, M.
  last_name: Peters
- first_name: K.
  full_name: Bokai, K.
  last_name: Bokai
- first_name: I. Yu.
  full_name: Sklyadneva, I. Yu.
  last_name: Sklyadneva
- first_name: V.
  full_name: Stolyarov, V.
  last_name: Stolyarov
- first_name: E. V.
  full_name: Chulkov, E. V.
  last_name: Chulkov
- first_name: K.
  full_name: Kliemt, K.
  last_name: Kliemt
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Paischer, S.
  last_name: Paischer
- first_name: P. A.
  full_name: Buczek, P. A.
  last_name: Buczek
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Heid, R.
  last_name: Heid
- first_name: F.
  full_name: Hempel, F.
  last_name: Hempel
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Ernst, A.
  last_name: Ernst
- first_name: C.
  full_name: Krellner, C.
  last_name: Krellner
- first_name: S. V.
  full_name: Eremeev, S. V.
  last_name: Eremeev
- first_name: D. V.
  full_name: Vyalikh, D. V.
  last_name: Vyalikh
citation:
  ama: Usachov DYu, Ali K, Poelchen G, et al. Unveiling Electron‐Phonon and Electron‐Magnon
    Interactions in the Weak Itinerant Ferromagnet LaCo2P2. <i>Advanced Physics Research</i>.
    Published online 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/apxr.202400137">10.1002/apxr.202400137</a>
  apa: Usachov, D. Yu., Ali, K., Poelchen, G., Mende, M., Schulz, S., Peters, M.,
    Bokai, K., Sklyadneva, I. Yu., Stolyarov, V., Chulkov, E. V., Kliemt, K., Paischer,
    S., Buczek, P. A., Heid, R., Hempel, F., Rüsing, M., Ernst, A., Krellner, C.,
    Eremeev, S. V., &#38; Vyalikh, D. V. (2024). Unveiling Electron‐Phonon and Electron‐Magnon
    Interactions in the Weak Itinerant Ferromagnet LaCo2P2. <i>Advanced Physics Research</i>.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/apxr.202400137">https://doi.org/10.1002/apxr.202400137</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Usachov_Ali_Poelchen_Mende_Schulz_Peters_Bokai_Sklyadneva_Stolyarov_Chulkov_et
    al._2024, title={Unveiling Electron‐Phonon and Electron‐Magnon Interactions in
    the Weak Itinerant Ferromagnet LaCo2P2}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/apxr.202400137">10.1002/apxr.202400137</a>},
    journal={Advanced Physics Research}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Usachov, D. Yu.
    and Ali, K. and Poelchen, G. and Mende, M. and Schulz, S. and Peters, M. and Bokai,
    K. and Sklyadneva, I. Yu. and Stolyarov, V. and Chulkov, E. V. and et al.}, year={2024}
    }'
  chicago: Usachov, D. Yu., K. Ali, G. Poelchen, M. Mende, S. Schulz, M. Peters, K.
    Bokai, et al. “Unveiling Electron‐Phonon and Electron‐Magnon Interactions in the
    Weak Itinerant Ferromagnet LaCo2P2.” <i>Advanced Physics Research</i>, 2024. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1002/apxr.202400137">https://doi.org/10.1002/apxr.202400137</a>.
  ieee: 'D. Yu. Usachov <i>et al.</i>, “Unveiling Electron‐Phonon and Electron‐Magnon
    Interactions in the Weak Itinerant Ferromagnet LaCo2P2,” <i>Advanced Physics Research</i>,
    2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/apxr.202400137">10.1002/apxr.202400137</a>.'
  mla: Usachov, D. Yu., et al. “Unveiling Electron‐Phonon and Electron‐Magnon Interactions
    in the Weak Itinerant Ferromagnet LaCo2P2.” <i>Advanced Physics Research</i>,
    Wiley, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/apxr.202400137">10.1002/apxr.202400137</a>.
  short: D.Yu. Usachov, K. Ali, G. Poelchen, M. Mende, S. Schulz, M. Peters, K. Bokai,
    I.Yu. Sklyadneva, V. Stolyarov, E.V. Chulkov, K. Kliemt, S. Paischer, P.A. Buczek,
    R. Heid, F. Hempel, M. Rüsing, A. Ernst, C. Krellner, S.V. Eremeev, D.V. Vyalikh,
    Advanced Physics Research (2024).
date_created: 2025-04-02T16:18:56Z
date_updated: 2025-04-02T16:20:41Z
department:
- _id: '288'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '15'
doi: 10.1002/apxr.202400137
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Advanced Physics Research
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2751-1200
  - 2751-1200
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Unveiling Electron‐Phonon and Electron‐Magnon Interactions in the Weak Itinerant
  Ferromagnet LaCo2P2
type: journal_article
user_id: '22501'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '54966'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM) is one of the most widespread methods
    for investigating and visualizing ferroelectric domain structures down to the
    nanometer length scale. PFM makes use of the direct coupling of the piezoelectric
    response to the crystal lattice, and hence, it is most often applied to spatially
    map the three-dimensional (3D) near-surface domain distribution of any polar or
    ferroic sample. Nonetheless, since most samples investigated by PFM are at least
    semiconducting or fully insulating, the electric ac field emerging from the conductive
    scanning force microscopy (SFM) tip penetrates the sample and, hence, may also
    couple to polar features that are deeply buried into the bulk of the sample under
    investigation. Thus, in the work presented here, we experimentally and theoretically
    explore the contrast and depth resolution capabilities of PFM, by analyzing the
    dependence of several key parameters. These key parameters include the depth of
    the buried feature, i.e., here a domain wall (DW), as well as PFM-relevant technical
    parameters such as the tip radius, the PFM drive voltage and frequency, and the
    signal-to-noise ratio. The theoretical predictions are experimentally verified
    using x-cut periodically poled lithium niobate single crystals that are specially
    prepared into wedge-shaped samples, in order to allow the buried feature, here
    the DW, to be “positioned” at any depth into the bulk. This inspection essentially
    contributes to the fundamental understanding in PFM contrast analysis and to the
    reconstruction of 3D domain structures down to a 1 μm-penetration depth into the
    sample.
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Roeper, Matthias
  last_name: Roeper
- first_name: Samuel D.
  full_name: Seddon, Samuel D.
  last_name: Seddon
- first_name: Zeeshan H.
  full_name: Amber, Zeeshan H.
  last_name: Amber
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
- first_name: Lukas M.
  full_name: Eng, Lukas M.
  last_name: Eng
citation:
  ama: Roeper M, Seddon SD, Amber ZH, Rüsing M, Eng LM. Depth resolution in piezoresponse
    force microscopy. <i>Journal of Applied Physics</i>. 2024;135(22). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0206784">10.1063/5.0206784</a>
  apa: Roeper, M., Seddon, S. D., Amber, Z. H., Rüsing, M., &#38; Eng, L. M. (2024).
    Depth resolution in piezoresponse force microscopy. <i>Journal of Applied Physics</i>,
    <i>135</i>(22). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0206784">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0206784</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Roeper_Seddon_Amber_Rüsing_Eng_2024, title={Depth resolution in
    piezoresponse force microscopy}, volume={135}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0206784">10.1063/5.0206784</a>},
    number={22}, journal={Journal of Applied Physics}, publisher={AIP Publishing},
    author={Roeper, Matthias and Seddon, Samuel D. and Amber, Zeeshan H. and Rüsing,
    Michael and Eng, Lukas M.}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: Roeper, Matthias, Samuel D. Seddon, Zeeshan H. Amber, Michael Rüsing, and
    Lukas M. Eng. “Depth Resolution in Piezoresponse Force Microscopy.” <i>Journal
    of Applied Physics</i> 135, no. 22 (2024). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0206784">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0206784</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Roeper, S. D. Seddon, Z. H. Amber, M. Rüsing, and L. M. Eng, “Depth resolution
    in piezoresponse force microscopy,” <i>Journal of Applied Physics</i>, vol. 135,
    no. 22, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0206784">10.1063/5.0206784</a>.'
  mla: Roeper, Matthias, et al. “Depth Resolution in Piezoresponse Force Microscopy.”
    <i>Journal of Applied Physics</i>, vol. 135, no. 22, AIP Publishing, 2024, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0206784">10.1063/5.0206784</a>.
  short: M. Roeper, S.D. Seddon, Z.H. Amber, M. Rüsing, L.M. Eng, Journal of Applied
    Physics 135 (2024).
date_created: 2024-07-01T21:00:43Z
date_updated: 2025-04-03T12:35:34Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '169'
- _id: '288'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1063/5.0206784
intvolume: '       135'
issue: '22'
keyword:
- Ferroelectrics
- lithium niobate
- piezoresponse force microscopy
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0206784
oa: '1'
publication: Journal of Applied Physics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0021-8979
  - 1089-7550
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Depth resolution in piezoresponse force microscopy
type: journal_article
user_id: '22501'
volume: 135
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '59259'
author:
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Schwabe, Tobias
  id: '39217'
  last_name: Schwabe
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
- first_name: Niels
  full_name: Staal, Niels
  last_name: Staal
- first_name: Max
  full_name: Schwengelbeck, Max
  last_name: Schwengelbeck
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Bollmers, Laura
  id: '61375'
  last_name: Bollmers
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: J. Christoph
  full_name: Scheytt, J. Christoph
  id: '37144'
  last_name: Scheytt
  orcid: '0000-0002-5950-6618 '
citation:
  ama: Schwabe T, Rüsing M, Staal N, et al. <i>Quantum Photonic Systems in CMOS Compatible
    Silicon Nitride Technology </i>. Zenodo; 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15124929">10.5281/zenodo.15124929</a>
  apa: Schwabe, T., Rüsing, M., Staal, N., Schwengelbeck, M., Bollmers, L., Padberg,
    L., Eigner, C., Silberhorn, C., &#38; Scheytt, J. C. (2024). <i>Quantum photonic
    systems in CMOS compatible silicon nitride technology </i>. Zenodo. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15124929">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15124929</a>
  bibtex: '@book{Schwabe_Rüsing_Staal_Schwengelbeck_Bollmers_Padberg_Eigner_Silberhorn_Scheytt_2024,
    title={Quantum photonic systems in CMOS compatible silicon nitride technology
    }, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15124929">10.5281/zenodo.15124929</a>},
    publisher={Zenodo}, author={Schwabe, Tobias and Rüsing, Michael and Staal, Niels
    and Schwengelbeck, Max and Bollmers, Laura and Padberg, Laura and Eigner, Christof
    and Silberhorn, Christine and Scheytt, J. Christoph}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: Schwabe, Tobias, Michael Rüsing, Niels Staal, Max Schwengelbeck, Laura
    Bollmers, Laura Padberg, Christof Eigner, Christine Silberhorn, and J. Christoph
    Scheytt. <i>Quantum Photonic Systems in CMOS Compatible Silicon Nitride Technology
    </i>. Zenodo, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15124929">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15124929</a>.
  ieee: T. Schwabe <i>et al.</i>, <i>Quantum photonic systems in CMOS compatible silicon
    nitride technology </i>. Zenodo, 2024.
  mla: Schwabe, Tobias, et al. <i>Quantum Photonic Systems in CMOS Compatible Silicon
    Nitride Technology </i>. Zenodo, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15124929">10.5281/zenodo.15124929</a>.
  short: T. Schwabe, M. Rüsing, N. Staal, M. Schwengelbeck, L. Bollmers, L. Padberg,
    C. Eigner, C. Silberhorn, J.C. Scheytt, Quantum Photonic Systems in CMOS Compatible
    Silicon Nitride Technology , Zenodo, 2024.
date_created: 2025-04-02T11:24:23Z
date_updated: 2025-04-03T12:34:56Z
department:
- _id: '288'
- _id: '15'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.15124929
language:
- iso: eng
publisher: Zenodo
status: public
title: 'Quantum photonic systems in CMOS compatible silicon nitride technology '
type: misc
user_id: '22501'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '47997'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The crystal family of potassium titanyl phosphate (KTiOPO4) is a promising
    material group for applications in quantum and nonlinear optics. The fabrication
    of low-loss optical waveguides, as well as high-grade periodically poled ferroelectric
    domain structures, requires a profound understanding of the material properties
    and crystal structure. In this regard, Raman spectroscopy offers the possibility
    to study and visualize domain structures, strain, defects, and the local stoichiometry,
    which are all factors impacting device performance. However, the accurate interpretation
    of Raman spectra and their changes with respect to extrinsic and intrinsic defects
    requires a thorough assignment of the Raman modes to their respective crystal
    features, which to date is only partly conducted based on phenomenological modelling.
    To address this issue, we calculated the phonon spectra of potassium titanyl phosphate
    and the related compounds rubidium titanyl phosphate (RbTiOPO4) and potassium
    titanyl arsenate (KTiOAsO4) based on density functional theory and compared them
    with experimental data. Overall, this allows us to assign various spectral features
    to eigenmodes of lattice substructures with improved detail compared to previous
    assignments. Nevertheless, the analysis also shows that not all features of the
    spectra can unambigiously be explained yet. A possible explanation might be that
    defects or long range fields not included in the modeling play a crucial rule
    for the resulting Raman spectrum. In conclusion, this work provides an improved
    foundation into the vibrational properties in the KTiOPO4 material family.
article_number: '1423'
author:
- first_name: Sergej
  full_name: Neufeld, Sergej
  last_name: Neufeld
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Gerstmann, Uwe
  id: '171'
  last_name: Gerstmann
  orcid: 0000-0002-4476-223X
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Gerhard
  full_name: Berth, Gerhard
  id: '53'
  last_name: Berth
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Lukas M.
  full_name: Eng, Lukas M.
  last_name: Eng
- first_name: Wolf Gero
  full_name: Schmidt, Wolf Gero
  id: '468'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: 0000-0002-2717-5076
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
citation:
  ama: Neufeld S, Gerstmann U, Padberg L, et al. Vibrational Properties of the Potassium
    Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family. <i>Crystals</i>. 2023;13(10). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">10.3390/cryst13101423</a>
  apa: Neufeld, S., Gerstmann, U., Padberg, L., Eigner, C., Berth, G., Silberhorn,
    C., Eng, L. M., Schmidt, W. G., &#38; Rüsing, M. (2023). Vibrational Properties
    of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family. <i>Crystals</i>, <i>13</i>(10),
    Article 1423. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Neufeld_Gerstmann_Padberg_Eigner_Berth_Silberhorn_Eng_Schmidt_Rüsing_2023,
    title={Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family},
    volume={13}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">10.3390/cryst13101423</a>},
    number={101423}, journal={Crystals}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Neufeld, Sergej
    and Gerstmann, Uwe and Padberg, Laura and Eigner, Christof and Berth, Gerhard
    and Silberhorn, Christine and Eng, Lukas M. and Schmidt, Wolf Gero and Rüsing,
    Michael}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Neufeld, Sergej, Uwe Gerstmann, Laura Padberg, Christof Eigner, Gerhard
    Berth, Christine Silberhorn, Lukas M. Eng, Wolf Gero Schmidt, and Michael Rüsing.
    “Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family.” <i>Crystals</i>
    13, no. 10 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Neufeld <i>et al.</i>, “Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl
    Phosphate Crystal Family,” <i>Crystals</i>, vol. 13, no. 10, Art. no. 1423, 2023,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">10.3390/cryst13101423</a>.'
  mla: Neufeld, Sergej, et al. “Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate
    Crystal Family.” <i>Crystals</i>, vol. 13, no. 10, 1423, MDPI AG, 2023, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">10.3390/cryst13101423</a>.
  short: S. Neufeld, U. Gerstmann, L. Padberg, C. Eigner, G. Berth, C. Silberhorn,
    L.M. Eng, W.G. Schmidt, M. Rüsing, Crystals 13 (2023).
date_created: 2023-10-11T09:10:53Z
date_updated: 2023-10-11T09:15:58Z
department:
- _id: '169'
doi: 10.3390/cryst13101423
funded_apc: '1'
intvolume: '        13'
issue: '10'
keyword:
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Condensed Matter Physics
- General Materials Science
- General Chemical Engineering
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '168'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: 'TRR 142 - B07: TRR 142 - Polaronen-Einfluss auf die optischen Eigenschaften
    von Lithiumniobat (B07*)'
- _id: '55'
  name: 'TRR 142 - B: TRR 142 - Project Area B'
- _id: '266'
  grant_number: PROFILNRW-2020-067
  name: 'PhoQC: PhoQC: Photonisches Quantencomputing'
publication: Crystals
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2073-4352
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family
type: journal_article
user_id: '22501'
volume: 13
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '48349'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>We report a titanium indiffused waveguide resonator featuring an integrated
    electro-optic modulator for cavity length stabilisation that produces close to
    5 dB of squeezed light at 1550 nm (2.4 dB directly measured). The resonator is
    locked on resonance for tens of minutes with 70 mW of SH light incident on the
    cavity, demonstrating that photorefraction can be mitigated. Squeezed light production
    concurrent with cavity length stabilisation utilising the integrated EOM is demonstrated.
    The device demonstrates the suitability of this platform for squeezed light generation
    in network applications, where stabilisation to the reference field is typically
    necessary.</jats:p>
article_number: '34903'
author:
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Stefszky, M.
  last_name: Stefszky
- first_name: F.
  full_name: vom Bruch, F.
  last_name: vom Bruch
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Santandrea, M.
  last_name: Santandrea
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Ricken, R.
  last_name: Ricken
- first_name: V.
  full_name: Quiring, V.
  last_name: Quiring
- first_name: C.
  full_name: Eigner, C.
  last_name: Eigner
- first_name: H
  full_name: Herrmann, H
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: C
  full_name: Silberhorn, C
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Stefszky M, vom Bruch F, Santandrea M, et al. Lithium niobate waveguide squeezer
    with integrated cavity length stabilisation for network applications. <i>Optics
    Express</i>. 2023;31(21). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.498423">10.1364/oe.498423</a>
  apa: Stefszky, M., vom Bruch, F., Santandrea, M., Ricken, R., Quiring, V., Eigner,
    C., Herrmann, H., &#38; Silberhorn, C. (2023). Lithium niobate waveguide squeezer
    with integrated cavity length stabilisation for network applications. <i>Optics
    Express</i>, <i>31</i>(21), Article 34903. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.498423">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.498423</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Stefszky_vom Bruch_Santandrea_Ricken_Quiring_Eigner_Herrmann_Silberhorn_2023,
    title={Lithium niobate waveguide squeezer with integrated cavity length stabilisation
    for network applications}, volume={31}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.498423">10.1364/oe.498423</a>},
    number={2134903}, journal={Optics Express}, publisher={Optica Publishing Group},
    author={Stefszky, M. and vom Bruch, F. and Santandrea, M. and Ricken, R. and Quiring,
    V. and Eigner, C. and Herrmann, H and Silberhorn, C}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Stefszky, M., F. vom Bruch, M. Santandrea, R. Ricken, V. Quiring, C. Eigner,
    H Herrmann, and C Silberhorn. “Lithium Niobate Waveguide Squeezer with Integrated
    Cavity Length Stabilisation for Network Applications.” <i>Optics Express</i> 31,
    no. 21 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.498423">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.498423</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Stefszky <i>et al.</i>, “Lithium niobate waveguide squeezer with integrated
    cavity length stabilisation for network applications,” <i>Optics Express</i>,
    vol. 31, no. 21, Art. no. 34903, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.498423">10.1364/oe.498423</a>.'
  mla: Stefszky, M., et al. “Lithium Niobate Waveguide Squeezer with Integrated Cavity
    Length Stabilisation for Network Applications.” <i>Optics Express</i>, vol. 31,
    no. 21, 34903, Optica Publishing Group, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.498423">10.1364/oe.498423</a>.
  short: M. Stefszky, F. vom Bruch, M. Santandrea, R. Ricken, V. Quiring, C. Eigner,
    H. Herrmann, C. Silberhorn, Optics Express 31 (2023).
date_created: 2023-10-19T14:22:59Z
date_updated: 2023-11-02T09:26:42Z
department:
- _id: '288'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1364/oe.498423
intvolume: '        31'
issue: '21'
keyword:
- Atomic and Molecular Physics
- and Optics
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Optics Express
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1094-4087
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
status: public
title: Lithium niobate waveguide squeezer with integrated cavity length stabilisation
  for network applications
type: journal_article
user_id: '42777'
volume: 31
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '48399'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Quantum photonic processing via electro-optic components typically
    requires electronic links across different operation environments, especially
    when interfacing cryogenic components such as superconducting single photon detectors
    with room-temperature control and readout electronics. However, readout and driving
    electronics can introduce detrimental parasitic effects. Here we show an all-optical
    control and readout of a superconducting nanowire single photon detector (SNSPD),
    completely electrically decoupled from room temperature electronics. We provide
    the operation power for the superconducting detector via a cryogenic photodiode,
    and readout single photon detection signals via a cryogenic electro-optic modulator
    in the same cryostat. This method opens the possibility for control and readout
    of superconducting circuits, and feedforward for photonic quantum computing.</jats:p>
article_number: '32717'
author:
- first_name: Frederik
  full_name: Thiele, Frederik
  id: '50819'
  last_name: Thiele
  orcid: 0000-0003-0663-5587
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Hummel, Thomas
  id: '83846'
  last_name: Hummel
- first_name: Adam N.
  full_name: McCaughan, Adam N.
  last_name: McCaughan
- first_name: Julian
  full_name: Brockmeier, Julian
  id: '44807'
  last_name: Brockmeier
- first_name: Maximilian
  full_name: Protte, Maximilian
  id: '46170'
  last_name: Protte
- first_name: Victor
  full_name: Quiring, Victor
  last_name: Quiring
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Lengeling, Sebastian
  id: '44373'
  last_name: Lengeling
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Tim
  full_name: Bartley, Tim
  id: '49683'
  last_name: Bartley
citation:
  ama: Thiele F, Hummel T, McCaughan AN, et al. All optical operation of a superconducting
    photonic interface. <i>Optics Express</i>. 2023;31(20). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.492035">10.1364/oe.492035</a>
  apa: Thiele, F., Hummel, T., McCaughan, A. N., Brockmeier, J., Protte, M., Quiring,
    V., Lengeling, S., Eigner, C., Silberhorn, C., &#38; Bartley, T. (2023). All optical
    operation of a superconducting photonic interface. <i>Optics Express</i>, <i>31</i>(20),
    Article 32717. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.492035">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.492035</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Thiele_Hummel_McCaughan_Brockmeier_Protte_Quiring_Lengeling_Eigner_Silberhorn_Bartley_2023,
    title={All optical operation of a superconducting photonic interface}, volume={31},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.492035">10.1364/oe.492035</a>}, number={2032717},
    journal={Optics Express}, publisher={Optica Publishing Group}, author={Thiele,
    Frederik and Hummel, Thomas and McCaughan, Adam N. and Brockmeier, Julian and
    Protte, Maximilian and Quiring, Victor and Lengeling, Sebastian and Eigner, Christof
    and Silberhorn, Christine and Bartley, Tim}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Thiele, Frederik, Thomas Hummel, Adam N. McCaughan, Julian Brockmeier,
    Maximilian Protte, Victor Quiring, Sebastian Lengeling, Christof Eigner, Christine
    Silberhorn, and Tim Bartley. “All Optical Operation of a Superconducting Photonic
    Interface.” <i>Optics Express</i> 31, no. 20 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.492035">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.492035</a>.
  ieee: 'F. Thiele <i>et al.</i>, “All optical operation of a superconducting photonic
    interface,” <i>Optics Express</i>, vol. 31, no. 20, Art. no. 32717, 2023, doi:
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.492035">10.1364/oe.492035</a>.'
  mla: Thiele, Frederik, et al. “All Optical Operation of a Superconducting Photonic
    Interface.” <i>Optics Express</i>, vol. 31, no. 20, 32717, Optica Publishing Group,
    2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.492035">10.1364/oe.492035</a>.
  short: F. Thiele, T. Hummel, A.N. McCaughan, J. Brockmeier, M. Protte, V. Quiring,
    S. Lengeling, C. Eigner, C. Silberhorn, T. Bartley, Optics Express 31 (2023).
date_created: 2023-10-24T06:43:16Z
date_updated: 2023-11-27T08:43:33Z
doi: 10.1364/oe.492035
intvolume: '        31'
issue: '20'
keyword:
- Atomic and Molecular Physics
- and Optics
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Optics Express
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1094-4087
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
status: public
title: All optical operation of a superconducting photonic interface
type: journal_article
user_id: '50819'
volume: 31
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '54852'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>The crystal family of potassium titanyl phosphate (KTiOPO4) is a promising
    material group for applications in quantum and nonlinear optics. The fabrication
    of low-loss optical waveguides, as well as high-grade periodically poled ferroelectric
    domain structures, requires a profound understanding of the material properties
    and crystal structure. In this regard, Raman spectroscopy offers the possibility
    to study and visualize domain structures, strain, defects, and the local stoichiometry,
    which are all factors impacting device performance. However, the accurate interpretation
    of Raman spectra and their changes with respect to extrinsic and intrinsic defects
    requires a thorough assignment of the Raman modes to their respective crystal
    features, which to date is only partly conducted based on phenomenological modelling.
    To address this issue, we calculated the phonon spectra of potassium titanyl phosphate
    and the related compounds rubidium titanyl phosphate (RbTiOPO4) and potassium
    titanyl arsenate (KTiOAsO4) based on density functional theory and compared them
    with experimental data. Overall, this allows us to assign various spectral features
    to eigenmodes of lattice substructures with improved detail compared to previous
    assignments. Nevertheless, the analysis also shows that not all features of the
    spectra can unambigiously be explained yet. A possible explanation might be that
    defects or long range fields not included in the modeling play a crucial rule
    for the resulting Raman spectrum. In conclusion, this work provides an improved
    foundation into the vibrational properties in the KTiOPO4 material family.</jats:p>
article_number: '1423'
author:
- first_name: Sergej
  full_name: Neufeld, Sergej
  last_name: Neufeld
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Gerstmann, Uwe
  id: '171'
  last_name: Gerstmann
  orcid: 0000-0002-4476-223X
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Gerhard
  full_name: Berth, Gerhard
  id: '53'
  last_name: Berth
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Lukas M.
  full_name: Eng, Lukas M.
  last_name: Eng
- first_name: Wolf Gero
  full_name: Schmidt, Wolf Gero
  id: '468'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: 0000-0002-2717-5076
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
citation:
  ama: Neufeld S, Gerstmann U, Padberg L, et al. Vibrational Properties of the Potassium
    Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family. <i>Crystals</i>. 2023;13(10). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">10.3390/cryst13101423</a>
  apa: Neufeld, S., Gerstmann, U., Padberg, L., Eigner, C., Berth, G., Silberhorn,
    C., Eng, L. M., Schmidt, W. G., &#38; Rüsing, M. (2023). Vibrational Properties
    of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family. <i>Crystals</i>, <i>13</i>(10),
    Article 1423. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Neufeld_Gerstmann_Padberg_Eigner_Berth_Silberhorn_Eng_Schmidt_Rüsing_2023,
    title={Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family},
    volume={13}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">10.3390/cryst13101423</a>},
    number={101423}, journal={Crystals}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Neufeld, Sergej
    and Gerstmann, Uwe and Padberg, Laura and Eigner, Christof and Berth, Gerhard
    and Silberhorn, Christine and Eng, Lukas M. and Schmidt, Wolf Gero and Rüsing,
    Michael}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Neufeld, Sergej, Uwe Gerstmann, Laura Padberg, Christof Eigner, Gerhard
    Berth, Christine Silberhorn, Lukas M. Eng, Wolf Gero Schmidt, and Michael Rüsing.
    “Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family.” <i>Crystals</i>
    13, no. 10 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Neufeld <i>et al.</i>, “Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl
    Phosphate Crystal Family,” <i>Crystals</i>, vol. 13, no. 10, Art. no. 1423, 2023,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">10.3390/cryst13101423</a>.'
  mla: Neufeld, Sergej, et al. “Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate
    Crystal Family.” <i>Crystals</i>, vol. 13, no. 10, 1423, MDPI AG, 2023, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">10.3390/cryst13101423</a>.
  short: S. Neufeld, U. Gerstmann, L. Padberg, C. Eigner, G. Berth, C. Silberhorn,
    L.M. Eng, W.G. Schmidt, M. Rüsing, Crystals 13 (2023).
date_created: 2024-06-24T06:15:00Z
date_updated: 2024-06-24T06:30:23Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '170'
- _id: '295'
- _id: '288'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
doi: 10.3390/cryst13101423
intvolume: '        13'
issue: '10'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '53'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: 'TRR 142: TRR 142 - Maßgeschneiderte nichtlineare Photonik: Von grundlegenden
    Konzepten zu funktionellen Strukturen'
publication: Crystals
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2073-4352
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
status: public
title: Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family
type: journal_article
user_id: '16199'
volume: 13
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '42158'
article_number: '014072'
author:
- first_name: Carolin
  full_name: Lüders, Carolin
  last_name: Lüders
- first_name: Jano
  full_name: Gil-Lopez, Jano
  last_name: Gil-Lopez
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Allgaier, Markus
  last_name: Allgaier
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Brecht, Benjamin
  id: '27150'
  last_name: Brecht
  orcid: '0000-0003-4140-0556 '
- first_name: Marc
  full_name: Aßmann, Marc
  last_name: Aßmann
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Bayer, Manfred
  last_name: Bayer
citation:
  ama: Lüders C, Gil-Lopez J, Allgaier M, et al. Tailored Frequency Conversion Makes
    Infrared Light Visible for Streak Cameras. <i>Physical Review Applied</i>. 2023;19(1).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.19.014072">10.1103/physrevapplied.19.014072</a>
  apa: Lüders, C., Gil-Lopez, J., Allgaier, M., Brecht, B., Aßmann, M., Silberhorn,
    C., &#38; Bayer, M. (2023). Tailored Frequency Conversion Makes Infrared Light
    Visible for Streak Cameras. <i>Physical Review Applied</i>, <i>19</i>(1), Article
    014072. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.19.014072">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.19.014072</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Lüders_Gil-Lopez_Allgaier_Brecht_Aßmann_Silberhorn_Bayer_2023,
    title={Tailored Frequency Conversion Makes Infrared Light Visible for Streak Cameras},
    volume={19}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.19.014072">10.1103/physrevapplied.19.014072</a>},
    number={1014072}, journal={Physical Review Applied}, publisher={American Physical
    Society (APS)}, author={Lüders, Carolin and Gil-Lopez, Jano and Allgaier, Markus
    and Brecht, Benjamin and Aßmann, Marc and Silberhorn, Christine and Bayer, Manfred},
    year={2023} }'
  chicago: Lüders, Carolin, Jano Gil-Lopez, Markus Allgaier, Benjamin Brecht, Marc
    Aßmann, Christine Silberhorn, and Manfred Bayer. “Tailored Frequency Conversion
    Makes Infrared Light Visible for Streak Cameras.” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>
    19, no. 1 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.19.014072">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.19.014072</a>.
  ieee: 'C. Lüders <i>et al.</i>, “Tailored Frequency Conversion Makes Infrared Light
    Visible for Streak Cameras,” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>, vol. 19, no. 1, Art.
    no. 014072, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.19.014072">10.1103/physrevapplied.19.014072</a>.'
  mla: Lüders, Carolin, et al. “Tailored Frequency Conversion Makes Infrared Light
    Visible for Streak Cameras.” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>, vol. 19, no. 1, 014072,
    American Physical Society (APS), 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.19.014072">10.1103/physrevapplied.19.014072</a>.
  short: C. Lüders, J. Gil-Lopez, M. Allgaier, B. Brecht, M. Aßmann, C. Silberhorn,
    M. Bayer, Physical Review Applied 19 (2023).
date_created: 2023-02-15T10:50:17Z
date_updated: 2023-02-15T10:51:33Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1103/physrevapplied.19.014072
intvolume: '        19'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- General Physics and Astronomy
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '71'
  name: 'TRR 142 - C01: TRR 142 - Subproject C01'
publication: Physical Review Applied
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2331-7019
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
status: public
title: Tailored Frequency Conversion Makes Infrared Light Visible for Streak Cameras
type: journal_article
user_id: '27150'
volume: 19
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '45485'
author:
- first_name: Stephan
  full_name: Kruse, Stephan
  id: '38254'
  last_name: Kruse
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Serino, Laura
  id: '88242'
  last_name: Serino
- first_name: Patrick Fabian
  full_name: Folge, Patrick Fabian
  id: '88605'
  last_name: Folge
- first_name: Dana
  full_name: Echeverria Oviedo, Dana
  last_name: Echeverria Oviedo
- first_name: Abhinandan
  full_name: Bhattacharjee, Abhinandan
  last_name: Bhattacharjee
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Stefszky, Michael
  id: '42777'
  last_name: Stefszky
- first_name: J. Christoph
  full_name: Scheytt, J. Christoph
  id: '37144'
  last_name: Scheytt
  orcid: '0000-0002-5950-6618 '
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Brecht, Benjamin
  id: '27150'
  last_name: Brecht
  orcid: '0000-0003-4140-0556 '
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Kruse S, Serino L, Folge PF, et al. A Pulsed Lidar System With Ultimate Quantum
    Range Accuracy. <i>IEEE Photonics Technology Letters</i>. 2023;35(14):769-772.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515">10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515</a>
  apa: Kruse, S., Serino, L., Folge, P. F., Echeverria Oviedo, D., Bhattacharjee,
    A., Stefszky, M., Scheytt, J. C., Brecht, B., &#38; Silberhorn, C. (2023). A Pulsed
    Lidar System With Ultimate Quantum Range Accuracy. <i>IEEE Photonics Technology
    Letters</i>, <i>35</i>(14), 769–772. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515">https://doi.org/10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Kruse_Serino_Folge_Echeverria Oviedo_Bhattacharjee_Stefszky_Scheytt_Brecht_Silberhorn_2023,
    title={A Pulsed Lidar System With Ultimate Quantum Range Accuracy}, volume={35},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515">10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515</a>},
    number={14}, journal={IEEE Photonics Technology Letters}, publisher={Institute
    of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)}, author={Kruse, Stephan and Serino,
    Laura and Folge, Patrick Fabian and Echeverria Oviedo, Dana and Bhattacharjee,
    Abhinandan and Stefszky, Michael and Scheytt, J. Christoph and Brecht, Benjamin
    and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2023}, pages={769–772} }'
  chicago: 'Kruse, Stephan, Laura Serino, Patrick Fabian Folge, Dana Echeverria Oviedo,
    Abhinandan Bhattacharjee, Michael Stefszky, J. Christoph Scheytt, Benjamin Brecht,
    and Christine Silberhorn. “A Pulsed Lidar System With Ultimate Quantum Range Accuracy.”
    <i>IEEE Photonics Technology Letters</i> 35, no. 14 (2023): 769–72. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515">https://doi.org/10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Kruse <i>et al.</i>, “A Pulsed Lidar System With Ultimate Quantum Range
    Accuracy,” <i>IEEE Photonics Technology Letters</i>, vol. 35, no. 14, pp. 769–772,
    2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515">10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515</a>.'
  mla: Kruse, Stephan, et al. “A Pulsed Lidar System With Ultimate Quantum Range Accuracy.”
    <i>IEEE Photonics Technology Letters</i>, vol. 35, no. 14, Institute of Electrical
    and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2023, pp. 769–72, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515">10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515</a>.
  short: S. Kruse, L. Serino, P.F. Folge, D. Echeverria Oviedo, A. Bhattacharjee,
    M. Stefszky, J.C. Scheytt, B. Brecht, C. Silberhorn, IEEE Photonics Technology
    Letters 35 (2023) 769–772.
date_created: 2023-06-06T10:09:05Z
date_updated: 2023-06-06T10:13:05Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '58'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '288'
doi: 10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515
intvolume: '        35'
issue: '14'
keyword:
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Atomic and Molecular Physics
- and Optics
- Electronic
- Optical and Magnetic Materials
language:
- iso: eng
page: 769-772
publication: IEEE Photonics Technology Letters
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1041-1135
  - 1941-0174
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
status: public
title: A Pulsed Lidar System With Ultimate Quantum Range Accuracy
type: journal_article
user_id: '27150'
volume: 35
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '45850'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Interference between single photons is key for many quantum optics experiments
    and applications in quantum technologies, such as quantum communication or computation.
    It is advantageous to operate the systems at telecommunication wavelengths and
    to integrate the setups for these applications in order to improve stability,
    compactness and scalability. A new promising material platform for integrated
    quantum optics is lithium niobate on insulator (LNOI). Here, we realise Hong-Ou-Mandel
    (HOM) interference between telecom photons from an engineered parametric down-conversion
    source in an LNOI directional coupler. The coupler has been designed and fabricated
    in house and provides close to perfect balanced beam splitting. We obtain a raw
    HOM visibility of (93.5 ± 0.7) %, limited mainly by the source performance and
    in good agreement with off-chip measurements. This lays the foundation for more
    sophisticated quantum experiments in LNOI.
article_number: '23140'
author:
- first_name: Silia
  full_name: Babel, Silia
  id: '63231'
  last_name: Babel
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1568-2580
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Bollmers, Laura
  id: '61375'
  last_name: Bollmers
- first_name: Marcello
  full_name: Massaro, Marcello
  id: '59545'
  last_name: Massaro
  orcid: 0000-0002-2539-7652
- first_name: Kai Hong
  full_name: Luo, Kai Hong
  id: '36389'
  last_name: Luo
  orcid: 0000-0003-1008-4976
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Stefszky, Michael
  id: '42777'
  last_name: Stefszky
- first_name: Federico
  full_name: Pegoraro, Federico
  id: '88928'
  last_name: Pegoraro
- first_name: Philip
  full_name: Held, Philip
  id: '68236'
  last_name: Held
- first_name: Harald
  full_name: Herrmann, Harald
  id: '216'
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Brecht, Benjamin
  id: '27150'
  last_name: Brecht
  orcid: '0000-0003-4140-0556 '
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Babel S, Bollmers L, Massaro M, et al. Demonstration of Hong-Ou-Mandel interference
    in an LNOI directional coupler. <i>Optics Express</i>. 2023;31(14). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.484126">10.1364/oe.484126</a>
  apa: Babel, S., Bollmers, L., Massaro, M., Luo, K. H., Stefszky, M., Pegoraro, F.,
    Held, P., Herrmann, H., Eigner, C., Brecht, B., Padberg, L., &#38; Silberhorn,
    C. (2023). Demonstration of Hong-Ou-Mandel interference in an LNOI directional
    coupler. <i>Optics Express</i>, <i>31</i>(14), Article 23140. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.484126">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.484126</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Babel_Bollmers_Massaro_Luo_Stefszky_Pegoraro_Held_Herrmann_Eigner_Brecht_et
    al._2023, title={Demonstration of Hong-Ou-Mandel interference in an LNOI directional
    coupler}, volume={31}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.484126">10.1364/oe.484126</a>},
    number={1423140}, journal={Optics Express}, publisher={Optica Publishing Group},
    author={Babel, Silia and Bollmers, Laura and Massaro, Marcello and Luo, Kai Hong
    and Stefszky, Michael and Pegoraro, Federico and Held, Philip and Herrmann, Harald
    and Eigner, Christof and Brecht, Benjamin and et al.}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Babel, Silia, Laura Bollmers, Marcello Massaro, Kai Hong Luo, Michael Stefszky,
    Federico Pegoraro, Philip Held, et al. “Demonstration of Hong-Ou-Mandel Interference
    in an LNOI Directional Coupler.” <i>Optics Express</i> 31, no. 14 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.484126">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.484126</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Babel <i>et al.</i>, “Demonstration of Hong-Ou-Mandel interference in
    an LNOI directional coupler,” <i>Optics Express</i>, vol. 31, no. 14, Art. no.
    23140, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.484126">10.1364/oe.484126</a>.'
  mla: Babel, Silia, et al. “Demonstration of Hong-Ou-Mandel Interference in an LNOI
    Directional Coupler.” <i>Optics Express</i>, vol. 31, no. 14, 23140, Optica Publishing
    Group, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.484126">10.1364/oe.484126</a>.
  short: S. Babel, L. Bollmers, M. Massaro, K.H. Luo, M. Stefszky, F. Pegoraro, P.
    Held, H. Herrmann, C. Eigner, B. Brecht, L. Padberg, C. Silberhorn, Optics Express
    31 (2023).
date_created: 2023-07-03T14:08:36Z
date_updated: 2023-07-05T07:58:31Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '288'
doi: 10.1364/oe.484126
intvolume: '        31'
issue: '14'
keyword:
- Atomic and Molecular Physics
- and Optics
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Optics Express
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1094-4087
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
status: public
title: Demonstration of Hong-Ou-Mandel interference in an LNOI directional coupler
type: journal_article
user_id: '63231'
volume: 31
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '46138'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>This work reports a fully guided setup for single-mode squeezing on
    integrated titanium-indiffused periodically poled nonlinear resonators. A continuous-wave
    laser beam is delivered and the squeezed field is collected by single-mode fibers;
    up to −3.17(9) dB of useful squeezing is available in fibers. To showcase the
    usefulness of such a fiber-coupled device, we applied the generated squeezed light
    in a fiber-based phase sensing experiment, showing a quantum enhancement in the
    signal-to-noise ratio of 0.35 dB. Moreover, our investigation of the effect of
    photorefraction on the cavity resonance condition suggests that it causes system
    instabilities at high powers.</jats:p>
article_number: '2999'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Renato
  full_name: Domeneguetti, Renato
  last_name: Domeneguetti
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Stefszky, Michael
  id: '42777'
  last_name: Stefszky
- first_name: Harald
  full_name: Herrmann, Harald
  id: '216'
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Ulrik L.
  full_name: Andersen, Ulrik L.
  last_name: Andersen
- first_name: Jonas S.
  full_name: Neergaard-Nielsen, Jonas S.
  last_name: Neergaard-Nielsen
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Gehring, Tobias
  last_name: Gehring
citation:
  ama: Domeneguetti R, Stefszky M, Herrmann H, et al. Fully guided and phase locked
    Ti:PPLN waveguide squeezing for applications in quantum sensing. <i>Optics Letters</i>.
    2023;48(11). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.486654">10.1364/ol.486654</a>
  apa: Domeneguetti, R., Stefszky, M., Herrmann, H., Silberhorn, C., Andersen, U.
    L., Neergaard-Nielsen, J. S., &#38; Gehring, T. (2023). Fully guided and phase
    locked Ti:PPLN waveguide squeezing for applications in quantum sensing. <i>Optics
    Letters</i>, <i>48</i>(11), Article 2999. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.486654">https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.486654</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Domeneguetti_Stefszky_Herrmann_Silberhorn_Andersen_Neergaard-Nielsen_Gehring_2023,
    title={Fully guided and phase locked Ti:PPLN waveguide squeezing for applications
    in quantum sensing}, volume={48}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.486654">10.1364/ol.486654</a>},
    number={112999}, journal={Optics Letters}, publisher={Optica Publishing Group},
    author={Domeneguetti, Renato and Stefszky, Michael and Herrmann, Harald and Silberhorn,
    Christine and Andersen, Ulrik L. and Neergaard-Nielsen, Jonas S. and Gehring,
    Tobias}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Domeneguetti, Renato, Michael Stefszky, Harald Herrmann, Christine Silberhorn,
    Ulrik L. Andersen, Jonas S. Neergaard-Nielsen, and Tobias Gehring. “Fully Guided
    and Phase Locked Ti:PPLN Waveguide Squeezing for Applications in Quantum Sensing.”
    <i>Optics Letters</i> 48, no. 11 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.486654">https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.486654</a>.
  ieee: 'R. Domeneguetti <i>et al.</i>, “Fully guided and phase locked Ti:PPLN waveguide
    squeezing for applications in quantum sensing,” <i>Optics Letters</i>, vol. 48,
    no. 11, Art. no. 2999, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.486654">10.1364/ol.486654</a>.'
  mla: Domeneguetti, Renato, et al. “Fully Guided and Phase Locked Ti:PPLN Waveguide
    Squeezing for Applications in Quantum Sensing.” <i>Optics Letters</i>, vol. 48,
    no. 11, 2999, Optica Publishing Group, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.486654">10.1364/ol.486654</a>.
  short: R. Domeneguetti, M. Stefszky, H. Herrmann, C. Silberhorn, U.L. Andersen,
    J.S. Neergaard-Nielsen, T. Gehring, Optics Letters 48 (2023).
date_created: 2023-07-25T10:35:24Z
date_updated: 2023-07-25T10:58:05Z
department:
- _id: '230'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '288'
doi: 10.1364/ol.486654
intvolume: '        48'
issue: '11'
keyword:
- Atomic and Molecular Physics
- and Optics
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '218'
  name: 'UNIQORN: UNIQORN - Affordable Quantum Communication for Everyone - EU Quantum
    Flagship Project'
publication: Optics Letters
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0146-9592
  - 1539-4794
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Fully guided and phase locked Ti:PPLN waveguide squeezing for applications
  in quantum sensing
type: journal_article
user_id: '216'
volume: 48
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '46644'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: A reliable, but cost-effective generation of single-photon states is key for
    practical quantum communication systems. For real-world deployment, waveguide
    sources offer optimum compatibility with fiber networks and can be embedded in
    hybrid integrated modules. Here, we present what we believe to be the first chip-size
    fully integrated fiber-coupled heralded single photon source (HSPS) module based
    on a hybrid integration of a nonlinear lithium niobate waveguide into a polymer
    board. Photon pairs at 810 nm (signal) and 1550 nm (idler) are generated via parametric
    down-conversion pumped at 532 nm in the LiNbO3 waveguide. The pairs are split
    in the polymer board and routed to separate output ports. The module has a size
    of (2 × 1) cm^2 and is fully fiber-coupled with one pump input fiber and two output
    fibers. We measure a heralded second-order correlation function of g_h(2)=0.05
    with a heralding efficiency of η_h=3.5% at low pump powers
article_number: '22685'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Kießler, Christian
  id: '44252'
  last_name: Kießler
- first_name: Hauke
  full_name: Conradi, Hauke
  last_name: Conradi
- first_name: Moritz
  full_name: Kleinert, Moritz
  last_name: Kleinert
- first_name: Viktor
  full_name: Quiring, Viktor
  last_name: Quiring
- first_name: Harald
  full_name: Herrmann, Harald
  id: '216'
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Kießler C, Conradi H, Kleinert M, Quiring V, Herrmann H, Silberhorn C. Fiber-coupled
    plug-and-play heralded single photon source based on Ti:LiNbO3 and polymer technology.
    <i>Optics Express</i>. 2023;31(14). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.487581">10.1364/oe.487581</a>
  apa: Kießler, C., Conradi, H., Kleinert, M., Quiring, V., Herrmann, H., &#38; Silberhorn,
    C. (2023). Fiber-coupled plug-and-play heralded single photon source based on
    Ti:LiNbO3 and polymer technology. <i>Optics Express</i>, <i>31</i>(14), Article
    22685. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.487581">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.487581</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Kießler_Conradi_Kleinert_Quiring_Herrmann_Silberhorn_2023, title={Fiber-coupled
    plug-and-play heralded single photon source based on Ti:LiNbO3 and polymer technology},
    volume={31}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.487581">10.1364/oe.487581</a>},
    number={1422685}, journal={Optics Express}, publisher={Optica Publishing Group},
    author={Kießler, Christian and Conradi, Hauke and Kleinert, Moritz and Quiring,
    Viktor and Herrmann, Harald and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Kießler, Christian, Hauke Conradi, Moritz Kleinert, Viktor Quiring, Harald
    Herrmann, and Christine Silberhorn. “Fiber-Coupled Plug-and-Play Heralded Single
    Photon Source Based on Ti:LiNbO3 and Polymer Technology.” <i>Optics Express</i>
    31, no. 14 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.487581">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.487581</a>.
  ieee: 'C. Kießler, H. Conradi, M. Kleinert, V. Quiring, H. Herrmann, and C. Silberhorn,
    “Fiber-coupled plug-and-play heralded single photon source based on Ti:LiNbO3
    and polymer technology,” <i>Optics Express</i>, vol. 31, no. 14, Art. no. 22685,
    2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.487581">10.1364/oe.487581</a>.'
  mla: Kießler, Christian, et al. “Fiber-Coupled Plug-and-Play Heralded Single Photon
    Source Based on Ti:LiNbO3 and Polymer Technology.” <i>Optics Express</i>, vol.
    31, no. 14, 22685, Optica Publishing Group, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.487581">10.1364/oe.487581</a>.
  short: C. Kießler, H. Conradi, M. Kleinert, V. Quiring, H. Herrmann, C. Silberhorn,
    Optics Express 31 (2023).
date_created: 2023-08-23T07:20:06Z
date_updated: 2023-08-23T07:25:37Z
doi: 10.1364/oe.487581
intvolume: '        31'
issue: '14'
keyword:
- Atomic and Molecular Physics
- and Optics
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Optics Express
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1094-4087
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
status: public
title: Fiber-coupled plug-and-play heralded single photon source based on Ti:LiNbO3
  and polymer technology
type: journal_article
user_id: '44252'
volume: 31
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '43051'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We demonstrate the numerical and experimental realization of optimized optical
    traveling-wave antennas made of low-loss dielectric materials. These antennas
    exhibit highly directive radiation patterns and our studies reveal that this nature
    comes from two dominant guided TE modes excited in the waveguide-like director
    of the antenna, in addition to the leaky modes. The optimized antennas possess
    a broadband nature and have a nearunity radiation efficiency at an operational
    wavelength of 780 nm. Compared to the previously studied plasmonic antennas for
    photon emission, our all-dielectric approach demonstrates a new class of highly
    directional, low-loss, and broadband optical antennas.
author:
- first_name: Henna
  full_name: Farheen, Henna
  id: '53444'
  last_name: Farheen
  orcid: 0000-0001-7730-3489
- first_name: Lok-Yee
  full_name: Yan, Lok-Yee
  last_name: Yan
- first_name: Till
  full_name: Leuteritz, Till
  last_name: Leuteritz
- first_name: Siqi
  full_name: Qiao, Siqi
  last_name: Qiao
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Spreyer, Florian
  last_name: Spreyer
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Schlickriede, Christian
  last_name: Schlickriede
- first_name: Viktor
  full_name: Quiring, Viktor
  last_name: Quiring
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  last_name: Eigner
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Zentgraf, Thomas
  id: '30525'
  last_name: Zentgraf
  orcid: 0000-0002-8662-1101
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Linden, Stefan
  last_name: Linden
- first_name: Viktor
  full_name: Myroshnychenko, Viktor
  id: '46371'
  last_name: Myroshnychenko
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Förstner, Jens
  id: '158'
  last_name: Förstner
  orcid: 0000-0001-7059-9862
citation:
  ama: 'Farheen H, Yan L-Y, Leuteritz T, et al. Tailoring the directive nature of
    optical waveguide antennas. In: García-Blanco SM, Cheben P, eds. <i>Integrated
    Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies XXVII</i>. SPIE; 2023:124241E. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2658921">10.1117/12.2658921</a>'
  apa: 'Farheen, H., Yan, L.-Y., Leuteritz, T., Qiao, S., Spreyer, F., Schlickriede,
    C., Quiring, V., Eigner, C., Silberhorn, C., Zentgraf, T., Linden, S., Myroshnychenko,
    V., &#38; Förstner, J. (2023). Tailoring the directive nature of optical waveguide
    antennas. In S. M. García-Blanco &#38; P. Cheben (Eds.), <i>Integrated Optics:
    Devices, Materials, and Technologies XXVII</i> (p. 124241E). SPIE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2658921">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2658921</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Farheen_Yan_Leuteritz_Qiao_Spreyer_Schlickriede_Quiring_Eigner_Silberhorn_Zentgraf_et
    al._2023, title={Tailoring the directive nature of optical waveguide antennas},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2658921">10.1117/12.2658921</a>}, booktitle={Integrated
    Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies XXVII}, publisher={SPIE}, author={Farheen,
    Henna and Yan, Lok-Yee and Leuteritz, Till and Qiao, Siqi and Spreyer, Florian
    and Schlickriede, Christian and Quiring, Viktor and Eigner, Christof and Silberhorn,
    Christine and Zentgraf, Thomas and et al.}, editor={García-Blanco, Sonia M. and
    Cheben, Pavel}, year={2023}, pages={124241E} }'
  chicago: 'Farheen, Henna, Lok-Yee Yan, Till Leuteritz, Siqi Qiao, Florian Spreyer,
    Christian Schlickriede, Viktor Quiring, et al. “Tailoring the Directive Nature
    of Optical Waveguide Antennas.” In <i>Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and
    Technologies XXVII</i>, edited by Sonia M. García-Blanco and Pavel Cheben, 124241E.
    SPIE, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2658921">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2658921</a>.'
  ieee: 'H. Farheen <i>et al.</i>, “Tailoring the directive nature of optical waveguide
    antennas,” in <i>Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies XXVII</i>,
    2023, p. 124241E, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2658921">10.1117/12.2658921</a>.'
  mla: 'Farheen, Henna, et al. “Tailoring the Directive Nature of Optical Waveguide
    Antennas.” <i>Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies XXVII</i>,
    edited by Sonia M. García-Blanco and Pavel Cheben, SPIE, 2023, p. 124241E, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2658921">10.1117/12.2658921</a>.'
  short: 'H. Farheen, L.-Y. Yan, T. Leuteritz, S. Qiao, F. Spreyer, C. Schlickriede,
    V. Quiring, C. Eigner, C. Silberhorn, T. Zentgraf, S. Linden, V. Myroshnychenko,
    J. Förstner, in: S.M. García-Blanco, P. Cheben (Eds.), Integrated Optics: Devices,
    Materials, and Technologies XXVII, SPIE, 2023, p. 124241E.'
date_created: 2023-03-21T12:28:31Z
date_updated: 2025-05-23T05:57:14Z
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: '61'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1117/12.2658921
editor:
- first_name: Sonia M.
  full_name: García-Blanco, Sonia M.
  last_name: García-Blanco
- first_name: Pavel
  full_name: Cheben, Pavel
  last_name: Cheben
file:
- access_level: local
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: fossie
  date_created: 2023-03-22T09:25:57Z
  date_updated: 2023-03-22T09:25:57Z
  file_id: '43062'
  file_name: 2023-01 Poster Photonics West Henna OWA_A0.pdf
  file_size: 1426599
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2023-03-22T09:25:57Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- tet_topic_opticalantenna
language:
- iso: eng
page: 124241E
project:
- _id: '53'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: 'TRR 142: TRR 142 - Maßgeschneiderte nichtlineare Photonik: Von grundlegenden
    Konzepten zu funktionellen Strukturen'
- _id: '65'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: 'TRR 142 - A08: TRR 142 - Nichtlineare Kopplung von Zwischenschicht-Exzitonen
    in van der Waals-Heterostrukturen an plasmonische und dielektrische Nanokavitäten
    (A08)'
publication: 'Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies XXVII'
publication_status: published
publisher: SPIE
status: public
title: Tailoring the directive nature of optical waveguide antennas
type: conference
user_id: '30525'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '61362'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>We study the interaction of gray tracking and DC ionic conductivity
    in Potassium Titanyl Phosphate (KTiOPO<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>, KTP) and present
    a novel way to reduce conductivity via a potassium nitrate treatment improving
    the device quality.</jats:p>
author:
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Viktor
  full_name: Quiring, Viktor
  last_name: Quiring
- first_name: Adriana
  full_name: Bocchini, Adriana
  id: '58349'
  last_name: Bocchini
  orcid: 0000-0002-2134-3075
- first_name: Matteo
  full_name: Santandrea, Matteo
  id: '55095'
  last_name: Santandrea
  orcid: 0000-0001-5718-358X
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Gerstmann, Uwe
  id: '171'
  last_name: Gerstmann
  orcid: 0000-0002-4476-223X
- first_name: Wolf Gero
  full_name: Schmidt, Wolf Gero
  id: '468'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: 0000-0002-2717-5076
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: 'Eigner C, Padberg L, Quiring V, et al. Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Material
    Engineering Boosting Integrated Optical Source Performance. In: <i>CLEO 2023</i>.
    Optica Publishing Group; 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57">10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57</a>'
  apa: Eigner, C., Padberg, L., Quiring, V., Bocchini, A., Santandrea, M., Gerstmann,
    U., Schmidt, W. G., &#38; Silberhorn, C. (2023). Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Material
    Engineering Boosting Integrated Optical Source Performance. <i>CLEO 2023</i>.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Eigner_Padberg_Quiring_Bocchini_Santandrea_Gerstmann_Schmidt_Silberhorn_2023,
    title={Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Material Engineering Boosting Integrated Optical
    Source Performance}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57">10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57</a>},
    booktitle={CLEO 2023}, publisher={Optica Publishing Group}, author={Eigner, Christof
    and Padberg, Laura and Quiring, Viktor and Bocchini, Adriana and Santandrea, Matteo
    and Gerstmann, Uwe and Schmidt, Wolf Gero and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2023}
    }'
  chicago: Eigner, Christof, Laura Padberg, Viktor Quiring, Adriana Bocchini, Matteo
    Santandrea, Uwe Gerstmann, Wolf Gero Schmidt, and Christine Silberhorn. “Potassium
    Titanyl Phosphate Material Engineering Boosting Integrated Optical Source Performance.”
    In <i>CLEO 2023</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57</a>.
  ieee: 'C. Eigner <i>et al.</i>, “Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Material Engineering
    Boosting Integrated Optical Source Performance,” 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57">10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57</a>.'
  mla: Eigner, Christof, et al. “Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Material Engineering
    Boosting Integrated Optical Source Performance.” <i>CLEO 2023</i>, Optica Publishing
    Group, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57">10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57</a>.
  short: 'C. Eigner, L. Padberg, V. Quiring, A. Bocchini, M. Santandrea, U. Gerstmann,
    W.G. Schmidt, C. Silberhorn, in: CLEO 2023, Optica Publishing Group, 2023.'
date_created: 2025-09-18T12:06:19Z
date_updated: 2025-09-18T12:08:56Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '170'
- _id: '295'
- _id: '790'
- _id: '288'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '35'
- _id: '27'
doi: 10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing
- _id: '53'
  name: 'TRR 142: Maßgeschneiderte nichtlineare Photonik: Von grundlegenden Konzepten
    zu funktionellen Strukturen'
- _id: '54'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area A
- _id: '55'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area B
- _id: '168'
  name: TRR 142 - Polaronen-Einfluss auf die optischen Eigenschaften von Lithiumniobat
    (B07*)
- _id: '166'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject A11
publication: CLEO 2023
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
status: public
title: Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Material Engineering Boosting Integrated Optical
  Source Performance
type: conference
user_id: '16199'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '38541'
author:
- first_name: Sonja
  full_name: Barkhofen, Sonja
  id: '48188'
  last_name: Barkhofen
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Brecht, Benjamin
  id: '27150'
  last_name: Brecht
  orcid: '0000-0003-4140-0556 '
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Barkhofen S, Brecht B, Silberhorn C. Verschränkung wie am Fließband. <i>Physik
    in unserer Zeit</i>. 2023;54(1):10-11. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/piuz.202370107">https://doi.org/10.1002/piuz.202370107</a>
  apa: Barkhofen, S., Brecht, B., &#38; Silberhorn, C. (2023). Verschränkung wie am
    Fließband. <i>Physik in unserer Zeit</i>, <i>54</i>(1), 10–11. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/piuz.202370107">https://doi.org/10.1002/piuz.202370107</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Barkhofen_Brecht_Silberhorn_2023, title={Verschränkung wie am
    Fließband}, volume={54}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/piuz.202370107">https://doi.org/10.1002/piuz.202370107</a>},
    number={1}, journal={Physik in unserer Zeit}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Barkhofen,
    Sonja and Brecht, Benjamin and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2023}, pages={10–11}
    }'
  chicago: 'Barkhofen, Sonja, Benjamin Brecht, and Christine Silberhorn. “Verschränkung
    wie am Fließband.” <i>Physik in unserer Zeit</i> 54, no. 1 (2023): 10–11. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/piuz.202370107">https://doi.org/10.1002/piuz.202370107</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Barkhofen, B. Brecht, and C. Silberhorn, “Verschränkung wie am Fließband,”
    <i>Physik in unserer Zeit</i>, vol. 54, no. 1, pp. 10–11, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/piuz.202370107">https://doi.org/10.1002/piuz.202370107</a>.'
  mla: Barkhofen, Sonja, et al. “Verschränkung wie am Fließband.” <i>Physik in unserer
    Zeit</i>, vol. 54, no. 1, Wiley, 2023, pp. 10–11, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/piuz.202370107">https://doi.org/10.1002/piuz.202370107</a>.
  short: S. Barkhofen, B. Brecht, C. Silberhorn, Physik in unserer Zeit 54 (2023)
    10–11.
date_created: 2023-01-24T08:04:47Z
date_updated: 2025-12-04T13:36:42Z
department:
- _id: '623'
- _id: '15'
doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/piuz.202370107
intvolume: '        54'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: ger
page: 10-11
publication: Physik in unserer Zeit
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
status: public
title: Verschränkung wie am Fließband
type: journal_article
user_id: '48188'
volume: 54
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '45578'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: A frequency-flexible Nyquist pulse synthesizer is presented with optical pulse
    bandwidths up to fopt=100 GHz and repetition rates equal to fopt/9, fabricated
    in an electronic-photonic co-integrated platform utilizing linear on-chip drivers.
author:
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Kress, Christian
  id: '13256'
  last_name: Kress
  orcid: 0000-0002-4403-2237
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Schwabe, Tobias
  id: '39217'
  last_name: Schwabe
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: J. Christoph
  full_name: Scheytt, J. Christoph
  id: '37144'
  last_name: Scheytt
  orcid: '0000-0002-5950-6618 '
citation:
  ama: 'Kress C, Schwabe T, Silberhorn C, Scheytt JC. Generation of 100 GHz Periodic
    Nyquist Pulses using Cascaded Mach-Zehnder Modulators in a Silicon Electronic-Photonic
    Platform. In: <i> Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO) 2023</i>. Optica
    Publishing Group; 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/CLEO_SI.2023.SF1P.6">https://doi.org/10.1364/CLEO_SI.2023.SF1P.6</a>'
  apa: Kress, C., Schwabe, T., Silberhorn, C., &#38; Scheytt, J. C. (2023). Generation
    of 100 GHz Periodic Nyquist Pulses using Cascaded Mach-Zehnder Modulators in a
    Silicon Electronic-Photonic Platform. <i> Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
    (CLEO) 2023</i>.  Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO), San Jose, CA,
    USA. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/CLEO_SI.2023.SF1P.6">https://doi.org/10.1364/CLEO_SI.2023.SF1P.6</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Kress_Schwabe_Silberhorn_Scheytt_2023, title={Generation
    of 100 GHz Periodic Nyquist Pulses using Cascaded Mach-Zehnder Modulators in a
    Silicon Electronic-Photonic Platform}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/CLEO_SI.2023.SF1P.6">https://doi.org/10.1364/CLEO_SI.2023.SF1P.6</a>},
    booktitle={ Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO) 2023}, publisher={Optica
    Publishing Group}, author={Kress, Christian and Schwabe, Tobias and Silberhorn,
    Christine and Scheytt, J. Christoph}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Kress, Christian, Tobias Schwabe, Christine Silberhorn, and J. Christoph
    Scheytt. “Generation of 100 GHz Periodic Nyquist Pulses Using Cascaded Mach-Zehnder
    Modulators in a Silicon Electronic-Photonic Platform.” In <i> Conference on Lasers
    and Electro-Optics (CLEO) 2023</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/CLEO_SI.2023.SF1P.6">https://doi.org/10.1364/CLEO_SI.2023.SF1P.6</a>.
  ieee: 'C. Kress, T. Schwabe, C. Silberhorn, and J. C. Scheytt, “Generation of 100
    GHz Periodic Nyquist Pulses using Cascaded Mach-Zehnder Modulators in a Silicon
    Electronic-Photonic Platform,” presented at the  Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
    (CLEO), San Jose, CA, USA, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/CLEO_SI.2023.SF1P.6">https://doi.org/10.1364/CLEO_SI.2023.SF1P.6</a>.'
  mla: Kress, Christian, et al. “Generation of 100 GHz Periodic Nyquist Pulses Using
    Cascaded Mach-Zehnder Modulators in a Silicon Electronic-Photonic Platform.” <i>
    Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO) 2023</i>, Optica Publishing Group,
    2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/CLEO_SI.2023.SF1P.6">https://doi.org/10.1364/CLEO_SI.2023.SF1P.6</a>.
  short: 'C. Kress, T. Schwabe, C. Silberhorn, J.C. Scheytt, in:  Conference on Lasers
    and Electro-Optics (CLEO) 2023, Optica Publishing Group, 2023.'
conference:
  end_date: 2023-05-12
  location: San Jose, CA, USA
  name: ' Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)'
  start_date: 2023-05-08
date_created: 2023-06-12T10:25:25Z
date_updated: 2025-12-12T11:26:12Z
department:
- _id: '58'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '623'
doi: https://doi.org/10.1364/CLEO_SI.2023.SF1P.6
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '302'
  name: 'PONyDAC: PONyDAC II - Präziser Optischer Nyquist-Puls-Synthesizer DAC'
- _id: '175'
  name: 'TRR 142; TP C11: Kompakte Photonenpaar-Quelle mit ultraschnellen Modulatoren
    auf Basis von CMOS und LNOI'
publication: ' Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO) 2023'
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
status: public
title: Generation of 100 GHz Periodic Nyquist Pulses using Cascaded Mach-Zehnder Modulators
  in a Silicon Electronic-Photonic Platform
type: conference
user_id: '13256'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '44081'
article_number: '020306'
author:
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Serino, Laura
  id: '88242'
  last_name: Serino
- first_name: Jano
  full_name: Gil López, Jano
  id: '51223'
  last_name: Gil López
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Stefszky, Michael
  id: '42777'
  last_name: Stefszky
- first_name: Raimund
  full_name: Ricken, Raimund
  last_name: Ricken
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Brecht, Benjamin
  id: '27150'
  last_name: Brecht
  orcid: '0000-0003-4140-0556 '
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Serino L, Gil López J, Stefszky M, et al. Realization of a Multi-Output Quantum
    Pulse Gate for Decoding High-Dimensional Temporal Modes of Single-Photon States.
    <i>PRX Quantum</i>. 2023;4(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.4.020306">10.1103/prxquantum.4.020306</a>
  apa: Serino, L., Gil López, J., Stefszky, M., Ricken, R., Eigner, C., Brecht, B.,
    &#38; Silberhorn, C. (2023). Realization of a Multi-Output Quantum Pulse Gate
    for Decoding High-Dimensional Temporal Modes of Single-Photon States. <i>PRX Quantum</i>,
    <i>4</i>(2), Article 020306. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.4.020306">https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.4.020306</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Serino_Gil López_Stefszky_Ricken_Eigner_Brecht_Silberhorn_2023,
    title={Realization of a Multi-Output Quantum Pulse Gate for Decoding High-Dimensional
    Temporal Modes of Single-Photon States}, volume={4}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.4.020306">10.1103/prxquantum.4.020306</a>},
    number={2020306}, journal={PRX Quantum}, publisher={American Physical Society
    (APS)}, author={Serino, Laura and Gil López, Jano and Stefszky, Michael and Ricken,
    Raimund and Eigner, Christof and Brecht, Benjamin and Silberhorn, Christine},
    year={2023} }'
  chicago: Serino, Laura, Jano Gil López, Michael Stefszky, Raimund Ricken, Christof
    Eigner, Benjamin Brecht, and Christine Silberhorn. “Realization of a Multi-Output
    Quantum Pulse Gate for Decoding High-Dimensional Temporal Modes of Single-Photon
    States.” <i>PRX Quantum</i> 4, no. 2 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.4.020306">https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.4.020306</a>.
  ieee: 'L. Serino <i>et al.</i>, “Realization of a Multi-Output Quantum Pulse Gate
    for Decoding High-Dimensional Temporal Modes of Single-Photon States,” <i>PRX
    Quantum</i>, vol. 4, no. 2, Art. no. 020306, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.4.020306">10.1103/prxquantum.4.020306</a>.'
  mla: Serino, Laura, et al. “Realization of a Multi-Output Quantum Pulse Gate for
    Decoding High-Dimensional Temporal Modes of Single-Photon States.” <i>PRX Quantum</i>,
    vol. 4, no. 2, 020306, American Physical Society (APS), 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.4.020306">10.1103/prxquantum.4.020306</a>.
  short: L. Serino, J. Gil López, M. Stefszky, R. Ricken, C. Eigner, B. Brecht, C.
    Silberhorn, PRX Quantum 4 (2023).
date_created: 2023-04-20T12:38:23Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T16:15:18Z
department:
- _id: '288'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '15'
doi: 10.1103/prxquantum.4.020306
intvolume: '         4'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- General Physics and Astronomy
- Mathematical Physics
- Applied Mathematics
- Electronic
- Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- General Computer Science
language:
- iso: eng
publication: PRX Quantum
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2691-3399
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
status: public
title: Realization of a Multi-Output Quantum Pulse Gate for Decoding High-Dimensional
  Temporal Modes of Single-Photon States
type: journal_article
user_id: '27150'
volume: 4
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '42648'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In real photonic quantum systems losses are an unavoidable factor limiting
    the scalability to many modes and particles, restraining their application in
    fields as quantum information and communication. For this reason, a considerable
    amount of engineering effort has been taken in order to improve the quality of
    particle sources and system components. At the same time, data analysis and collection
    methods based on post-selection have been used to mitigate the effect of particle
    losses. This has allowed for investigating experimentally multi-particle evolutions
    where the observer lacks knowledge about the system's intermediate propagation
    states. Nonetheless, the fundamental question how losses affect the behaviour
    of the surviving subset of a multi-particle system has not been investigated so
    far. For this reason, here we study the impact of particle losses in a quantum
    walk of two photons reconstructing the output probability distributions for one
    photon conditioned on the loss of the other in a known mode and temporal step
    of our evolution network. We present the underlying theoretical scheme that we
    have devised in order to model controlled particle losses, we describe an experimental
    platform capable of implementing our theory in a time multiplexing encoding. In
    the end we show how localized particle losses change the output distributions
    without altering their asymptotic spreading properties. Finally we devise a quantum
    civilization problem, a two walker generalisation of single particle recurrence
    processes.
article_number: '034005'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Federico
  full_name: Pegoraro, Federico
  id: '88928'
  last_name: Pegoraro
- first_name: Philip
  full_name: Held, Philip
  id: '68236'
  last_name: Held
- first_name: Sonja
  full_name: Barkhofen, Sonja
  id: '48188'
  last_name: Barkhofen
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Brecht, Benjamin
  id: '27150'
  last_name: Brecht
  orcid: '0000-0003-4140-0556 '
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Pegoraro F, Held P, Barkhofen S, Brecht B, Silberhorn C. Dynamic conditioning
    of two particle discrete-time quantum walks. <i>Physica Scripta</i>. 2023;98(3).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/acbcaa">10.1088/1402-4896/acbcaa</a>
  apa: Pegoraro, F., Held, P., Barkhofen, S., Brecht, B., &#38; Silberhorn, C. (2023).
    Dynamic conditioning of two particle discrete-time quantum walks. <i>Physica Scripta</i>,
    <i>98</i>(3), Article 034005. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/acbcaa">https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/acbcaa</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Pegoraro_Held_Barkhofen_Brecht_Silberhorn_2023, title={Dynamic
    conditioning of two particle discrete-time quantum walks}, volume={98}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/acbcaa">10.1088/1402-4896/acbcaa</a>},
    number={3034005}, journal={Physica Scripta}, publisher={IOP Publishing}, author={Pegoraro,
    Federico and Held, Philip and Barkhofen, Sonja and Brecht, Benjamin and Silberhorn,
    Christine}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Pegoraro, Federico, Philip Held, Sonja Barkhofen, Benjamin Brecht, and
    Christine Silberhorn. “Dynamic Conditioning of Two Particle Discrete-Time Quantum
    Walks.” <i>Physica Scripta</i> 98, no. 3 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/acbcaa">https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/acbcaa</a>.
  ieee: 'F. Pegoraro, P. Held, S. Barkhofen, B. Brecht, and C. Silberhorn, “Dynamic
    conditioning of two particle discrete-time quantum walks,” <i>Physica Scripta</i>,
    vol. 98, no. 3, Art. no. 034005, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/acbcaa">10.1088/1402-4896/acbcaa</a>.'
  mla: Pegoraro, Federico, et al. “Dynamic Conditioning of Two Particle Discrete-Time
    Quantum Walks.” <i>Physica Scripta</i>, vol. 98, no. 3, 034005, IOP Publishing,
    2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/acbcaa">10.1088/1402-4896/acbcaa</a>.
  short: F. Pegoraro, P. Held, S. Barkhofen, B. Brecht, C. Silberhorn, Physica Scripta
    98 (2023).
date_created: 2023-03-02T09:53:59Z
date_updated: 2026-01-09T09:49:31Z
department:
- _id: '623'
- _id: '15'
- _id: '288'
- _id: '169'
doi: 10.1088/1402-4896/acbcaa
intvolume: '        98'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1402-4896/acbcaa
oa: '1'
publication: Physica Scripta
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0031-8949
  - 1402-4896
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
status: public
title: Dynamic conditioning of two particle discrete-time quantum walks
type: journal_article
user_id: '68236'
volume: 98
year: '2023'
...
