---
_id: '63435'
author:
- first_name: Leander
  full_name: Claes, Leander
  id: '11829'
  last_name: Claes
  orcid: 0000-0002-4393-268X
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: 'Claes L, Winkler M. Describing smooth small-data solutions to a quasilinear
    hyperbolic-parabolic system by W 1,P energy analysis. <i>Nonlinear Analysis: Real
    World Applications</i>. 2026;91:104580. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nonrwa.2025.104580">10.1016/j.nonrwa.2025.104580</a>'
  apa: 'Claes, L., &#38; Winkler, M. (2026). Describing smooth small-data solutions
    to a quasilinear hyperbolic-parabolic system by W 1,P energy analysis. <i>Nonlinear
    Analysis: Real World Applications</i>, <i>91</i>, 104580. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nonrwa.2025.104580">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nonrwa.2025.104580</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Claes_Winkler_2026, title={Describing smooth small-data solutions
    to a quasilinear hyperbolic-parabolic system by W 1,P energy analysis}, volume={91},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nonrwa.2025.104580">10.1016/j.nonrwa.2025.104580</a>},
    journal={Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications}, publisher={Elsevier BV},
    author={Claes, Leander and Winkler, Michael}, year={2026}, pages={104580} }'
  chicago: 'Claes, Leander, and Michael Winkler. “Describing Smooth Small-Data Solutions
    to a Quasilinear Hyperbolic-Parabolic System by W 1,P Energy Analysis.” <i>Nonlinear
    Analysis: Real World Applications</i> 91 (2026): 104580. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nonrwa.2025.104580">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nonrwa.2025.104580</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. Claes and M. Winkler, “Describing smooth small-data solutions to a quasilinear
    hyperbolic-parabolic system by W 1,P energy analysis,” <i>Nonlinear Analysis:
    Real World Applications</i>, vol. 91, p. 104580, 2026, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nonrwa.2025.104580">10.1016/j.nonrwa.2025.104580</a>.'
  mla: 'Claes, Leander, and Michael Winkler. “Describing Smooth Small-Data Solutions
    to a Quasilinear Hyperbolic-Parabolic System by W 1,P Energy Analysis.” <i>Nonlinear
    Analysis: Real World Applications</i>, vol. 91, Elsevier BV, 2026, p. 104580,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nonrwa.2025.104580">10.1016/j.nonrwa.2025.104580</a>.'
  short: 'L. Claes, M. Winkler, Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications 91 (2026)
    104580.'
date_created: 2026-01-05T07:32:00Z
date_updated: 2026-01-05T07:40:49Z
department:
- _id: '49'
- _id: '90'
doi: 10.1016/j.nonrwa.2025.104580
intvolume: '        91'
language:
- iso: eng
page: '104580'
project:
- _id: '245'
  name: 'FOR 5208: Modellbasierte Bestimmung nichtlinearer Eigenschaften von Piezokeramiken
    für Leistungsschallanwendungen (NEPTUN)'
publication: 'Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1468-1218
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Describing smooth small-data solutions to a quasilinear hyperbolic-parabolic
  system by W 1,P energy analysis
type: journal_article
user_id: '11829'
volume: 91
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '59258'
article_number: '44'
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: Winkler M. Rough Data in an Evolution System Generalizing 1D Thermoviscoelasticity
    with Temperature-Dependent Parameters. <i>Applied Mathematics &#38; Optimization</i>.
    2025;91(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9">10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9</a>
  apa: Winkler, M. (2025). Rough Data in an Evolution System Generalizing 1D Thermoviscoelasticity
    with Temperature-Dependent Parameters. <i>Applied Mathematics &#38; Optimization</i>,
    <i>91</i>(2), Article 44. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Winkler_2025, title={Rough Data in an Evolution System Generalizing
    1D Thermoviscoelasticity with Temperature-Dependent Parameters}, volume={91},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9">10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9</a>},
    number={244}, journal={Applied Mathematics &#38; Optimization}, publisher={Springer
    Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Winkler, Michael}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Winkler, Michael. “Rough Data in an Evolution System Generalizing 1D Thermoviscoelasticity
    with Temperature-Dependent Parameters.” <i>Applied Mathematics &#38; Optimization</i>
    91, no. 2 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Winkler, “Rough Data in an Evolution System Generalizing 1D Thermoviscoelasticity
    with Temperature-Dependent Parameters,” <i>Applied Mathematics &#38; Optimization</i>,
    vol. 91, no. 2, Art. no. 44, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9">10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9</a>.'
  mla: Winkler, Michael. “Rough Data in an Evolution System Generalizing 1D Thermoviscoelasticity
    with Temperature-Dependent Parameters.” <i>Applied Mathematics &#38; Optimization</i>,
    vol. 91, no. 2, 44, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9">10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9</a>.
  short: M. Winkler, Applied Mathematics &#38; Optimization 91 (2025).
date_created: 2025-04-02T11:23:25Z
date_updated: 2026-02-26T15:59:30Z
department:
- _id: '90'
doi: 10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9
intvolume: '        91'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '245'
  name: 'FOR 5208: Modellbasierte Bestimmung nichtlinearer Eigenschaften von Piezokeramiken
    für Leistungsschallanwendungen (NEPTUN)'
publication: Applied Mathematics & Optimization
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0095-4616
  - 1432-0606
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: Rough Data in an Evolution System Generalizing 1D Thermoviscoelasticity with
  Temperature-Dependent Parameters
type: journal_article
user_id: '11829'
volume: 91
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63250'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>\r\n                  <jats:p>\r\n                    An
    initial-boundary value problem for\r\n                    <jats:disp-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$\\begin{aligned}
    \\left\\{ \\begin{array}{ll}u_{tt} = \\big (\\gamma (\\Theta ) u_{xt}\\big )_x
    + au_{xx} - \\big (f(\\Theta )\\big )_x, \\qquad &amp;  x\\in \\Omega , \\ t&gt;0,
    \\\\[1mm] \\Theta _t = \\Theta _{xx} + \\gamma (\\Theta ) u_{xt}^2 - f(\\Theta
    ) u_{xt}, \\qquad &amp;  x\\in \\Omega , \\ t&gt;0, \\end{array} \\right. \\end{aligned}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \                       <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mtr>\r\n                                <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                 <mml:mfenced>\r\n                                    <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mtable>\r\n                                        <mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mtd>\r\n                                            <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:msub>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                  <mml:mi>tt</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               </mml:mrow>\r\n                                              </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n                                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n                                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:msub>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                  <mml:mi>xt</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               </mml:mrow>\r\n                                              </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:msub>\r\n                                                <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                                 <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                                                </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n                                              </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n                                              <mml:mi>a</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:msub>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                  <mml:mi>xx</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               </mml:mrow>\r\n                                              </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mo>-</mml:mo>\r\n                                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n                                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:msub>\r\n                                                <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                                 <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                                                </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n                                              </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                                              <mml:mspace/>\r\n
    \                                           </mml:mrow>\r\n                                          </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mtd>\r\n                                            <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mspace/>\r\n                                              <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n                                              <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                                            </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                         </mml:mtd>\r\n                                        </mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mtr>\r\n                                          <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                           <mml:mrow>\r\n                                              <mml:mrow/>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>[</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>m</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>m</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>]</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:mrow>\r\n                                              <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:msub>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:msub>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                  <mml:mi>xx</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               </mml:mrow>\r\n                                              </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n                                              <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:mrow>\r\n                                              <mml:msubsup>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                                 <mml:mi>xt</mml:mi>\r\n                                                </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n                                              </mml:msubsup>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mo>-</mml:mo>\r\n                                              <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:mrow>\r\n                                              <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                                 <mml:mi>xt</mml:mi>\r\n                                                </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:msub>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mspace/>\r\n                                            </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                         </mml:mtd>\r\n                                          <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                           <mml:mrow>\r\n                                              <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n                                              <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                                              <mml:mspace/>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                           </mml:mrow>\r\n                                          </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                       </mml:mtr>\r\n                                      </mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:mrow>\r\n                                  </mml:mfenced>\r\n
    \                               </mml:mtd>\r\n                              </mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mtable>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:disp-formula>\r\n                    is considered
    in an open bounded real interval\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$\\Omega
    $$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                   . Under the assumption that\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$\\gamma
    \\in C^0([0,\\infty ))$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n                            <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:msup>\r\n                              <mml:mi>C</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                            </mml:msup>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                <mml:mo>[</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                                <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi>\r\n                                <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                             </mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mrow>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    and\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$f\\in
    C^0([0,\\infty ))$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:msup>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>C</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                           </mml:msup>\r\n                            <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>[</mml:mo>\r\n                                <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                                <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                            </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                   are such that\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$f(0)=0$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \                       <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    , and\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$k_\\gamma
    \\le \\gamma \\le K_\\gamma $$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:msub>\r\n                              <mml:mi>k</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n                            </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>≤</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>≤</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>K</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           </mml:msub>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    as well as\r\n
    \                   <jats:disp-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$\\begin{aligned} |f(\\xi )| \\le K_f
    \\cdot (\\xi +1)^\\alpha \\qquad \\hbox {for all } \\xi \\ge 0 \\end{aligned}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \                       <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mtr>\r\n                                <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                                    <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>|</mml:mo>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mrow>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     </mml:mrow>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>|</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:mrow>\r\n                                    <mml:mo>≤</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:msub>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>K</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n                                    </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo>·</mml:mo>\r\n                                    <mml:msup>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mrow>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     </mml:mrow>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>α</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:msup>\r\n                                    <mml:mspace/>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mtext>for all</mml:mtext>\r\n                                    <mml:mspace/>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n                                    <mml:mo>≥</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                                  </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                               </mml:mtd>\r\n                              </mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mtable>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:disp-formula>\r\n                    with some\r\n
    \                   <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$k_\\gamma&gt;0, K_\\gamma&gt;0, K_f&gt;0$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \                       <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>k</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           </mml:msub>\r\n                            <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                            <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:msub>\r\n                              <mml:mi>K</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n                            </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>K</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           </mml:msub>\r\n                            <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    and\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$\\alpha
    &lt;\\frac{3}{2}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mi>α</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>&lt;</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mfrac>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mn>3</mml:mn>\r\n                              <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mfrac>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    , for all suitably
    regular initial data of arbitrary size a statement on global existence of a global
    weak solution is derived. By particularly covering the thermodynamically consistent
    choice\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$f\\equiv id$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n                            <mml:mo>≡</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mi>i</mml:mi>\r\n                            <mml:mi>d</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                   of predominant physical relevance, this appears to go beyond
    previous related literature which seems to either rely on independence of\r\n
    \                   <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$\\gamma $$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                          <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    on\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$\\Theta
    $$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                   , or to operate on finite time intervals.\r\n                  </jats:p>"
article_number: '192'
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: Winkler M. Large-data solutions in one-dimensional thermoviscoelasticity involving
    temperature-dependent viscosities. <i>Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und
    Physik</i>. 2025;76(5). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00033-025-02582-y">10.1007/s00033-025-02582-y</a>
  apa: Winkler, M. (2025). Large-data solutions in one-dimensional thermoviscoelasticity
    involving temperature-dependent viscosities. <i>Zeitschrift Für Angewandte Mathematik
    Und Physik</i>, <i>76</i>(5), Article 192. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00033-025-02582-y">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00033-025-02582-y</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Winkler_2025, title={Large-data solutions in one-dimensional thermoviscoelasticity
    involving temperature-dependent viscosities}, volume={76}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00033-025-02582-y">10.1007/s00033-025-02582-y</a>},
    number={5192}, journal={Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik}, publisher={Springer
    Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Winkler, Michael}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Winkler, Michael. “Large-Data Solutions in One-Dimensional Thermoviscoelasticity
    Involving Temperature-Dependent Viscosities.” <i>Zeitschrift Für Angewandte Mathematik
    Und Physik</i> 76, no. 5 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00033-025-02582-y">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00033-025-02582-y</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Winkler, “Large-data solutions in one-dimensional thermoviscoelasticity
    involving temperature-dependent viscosities,” <i>Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik
    und Physik</i>, vol. 76, no. 5, Art. no. 192, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00033-025-02582-y">10.1007/s00033-025-02582-y</a>.'
  mla: Winkler, Michael. “Large-Data Solutions in One-Dimensional Thermoviscoelasticity
    Involving Temperature-Dependent Viscosities.” <i>Zeitschrift Für Angewandte Mathematik
    Und Physik</i>, vol. 76, no. 5, 192, Springer Science and Business Media LLC,
    2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00033-025-02582-y">10.1007/s00033-025-02582-y</a>.
  short: M. Winkler, Zeitschrift Für Angewandte Mathematik Und Physik 76 (2025).
date_created: 2025-12-18T19:03:19Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T20:13:25Z
doi: 10.1007/s00033-025-02582-y
intvolume: '        76'
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0044-2275
  - 1420-9039
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: Large-data solutions in one-dimensional thermoviscoelasticity involving temperature-dependent
  viscosities
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
volume: 76
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63249'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>\r\n                  <jats:p>\r\n                    The
    model\r\n                    <jats:disp-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$\\begin{aligned} \\left\\{ \\begin{array}{l}u_{tt}
    = \\big (\\gamma (\\Theta ) u_{xt}\\big )_x + au_{xx} - \\big (f(\\Theta )\\big
    )_x, \\\\[1mm] \\Theta _t = \\Theta _{xx} + \\gamma (\\Theta ) u_{xt}^2 - f(\\Theta
    ) u_{xt}, \\end{array} \\right. \\end{aligned}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mtable>\r\n                              <mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mtd>\r\n                                  <mml:mfenced>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mrow>\r\n                                      <mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mtr>\r\n                                          <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                           <mml:mrow>\r\n                                              <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                                 <mml:mi>tt</mml:mi>\r\n                                                </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:msub>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:mrow>\r\n                                              <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:mrow>\r\n                                              <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                                 <mml:mi>xt</mml:mi>\r\n                                                </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:msub>\r\n                                              <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                  <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                               </mml:mrow>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:msub>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mi>a</mml:mi>\r\n                                              <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                                 <mml:mi>xx</mml:mi>\r\n                                                </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:msub>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>-</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:mrow>\r\n                                              <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:mrow>\r\n                                              <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                  <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                               </mml:mrow>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:msub>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                           </mml:mrow>\r\n                                          </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                       </mml:mtr>\r\n                                        <mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mtd>\r\n                                            <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mrow/>\r\n                                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mo>[</mml:mo>\r\n                                                <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>m</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>m</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mo>]</mml:mo>\r\n                                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:msub>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n                                              </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n                                              <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                                 <mml:mi>xx</mml:mi>\r\n                                                </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:msub>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n                                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:msubsup>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                  <mml:mi>xt</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               </mml:mrow>\r\n                                                <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:msubsup>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>-</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n                                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:msub>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                  <mml:mi>xt</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               </mml:mrow>\r\n                                              </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                                            </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                         </mml:mtd>\r\n                                        </mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                                     </mml:mtable>\r\n                                    </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                 </mml:mfenced>\r\n                                </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                             </mml:mtr>\r\n                            </mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:disp-formula>\r\n
    \                   for thermoviscoelastic evolution in one-dimensional Kelvin–Voigt
    materials is considered. By means of an approach based on maximal Sobolev regularity
    theory of scalar parabolic equations, it is shown that if\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$\\gamma
    _0&gt;0$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                           </mml:msub>\r\n                            <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    is fixed, then
    there exists\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$\\delta =\\delta (\\gamma _0)&gt;0$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \                       <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mi>δ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mi>δ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                           </mml:msub>\r\n                            <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                   with the property that for suitably regular initial data of
    arbitrary size an associated initial boundary value problem posed in an open bounded
    interval admits a global classical solution whenever\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$\\gamma
    \\in C^2([0,\\infty ))$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n                            <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:msup>\r\n                              <mml:mi>C</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n                            </mml:msup>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                <mml:mo>[</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                                <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi>\r\n                                <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                             </mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mrow>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    and\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$f\\in
    C^2([0,\\infty ))$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:msup>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>C</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                           </mml:msup>\r\n                            <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>[</mml:mo>\r\n                                <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                                <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                            </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                   are such that\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$f(0)=0$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \                       <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    and\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$|f(\\xi
    )| \\le K_f \\cdot (\\xi +1)^\\alpha $$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mo>|</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>|</mml:mo>\r\n                            </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>≤</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>K</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           </mml:msub>\r\n                            <mml:mo>·</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:msup>\r\n                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n                                <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>α</mml:mi>\r\n                            </mml:msup>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                   for all\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$\\xi \\ge 0$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n                            <mml:mo>≥</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    and some\r\n
    \                   <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$K_f&gt;0$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:msub>\r\n                              <mml:mi>K</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n                            </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                   and\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$\\alpha &lt;\\frac{3}{2}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \                       <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mi>α</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>&lt;</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mfrac>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mn>3</mml:mn>\r\n                              <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mfrac>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    , and that\r\n
    \                   <jats:disp-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$\\begin{aligned} \\gamma _0 \\le \\gamma
    (\\xi ) \\le \\gamma _0 + \\delta \\qquad \\hbox {for all } \\xi \\ge 0. \\end{aligned}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \                       <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mtr>\r\n                                <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                                    <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:msub>\r\n                                    <mml:mo>≤</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n                                    <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                                    </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo>≤</mml:mo>\r\n                                    <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:msub>\r\n                                    <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mi>δ</mml:mi>\r\n                                    <mml:mspace/>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mtext>for all</mml:mtext>\r\n                                    <mml:mspace/>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n                                    <mml:mo>≥</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                                    <mml:mo>.</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                 </mml:mrow>\r\n                                </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                             </mml:mtr>\r\n                            </mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:disp-formula>\r\n
    \                   This is supplemented by a statement on global existence of
    certain strong solutions, particularly continuous in both components, under weaker
    conditions on the initial data.\r\n                  </jats:p>"
article_number: '108'
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: Winkler M. Large-data regular solutions in a one-dimensional thermoviscoelastic
    evolution problem involving temperature-dependent viscosities. <i>Journal of Evolution
    Equations</i>. 2025;25(4). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-025-01144-z">10.1007/s00028-025-01144-z</a>
  apa: Winkler, M. (2025). Large-data regular solutions in a one-dimensional thermoviscoelastic
    evolution problem involving temperature-dependent viscosities. <i>Journal of Evolution
    Equations</i>, <i>25</i>(4), Article 108. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-025-01144-z">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-025-01144-z</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Winkler_2025, title={Large-data regular solutions in a one-dimensional
    thermoviscoelastic evolution problem involving temperature-dependent viscosities},
    volume={25}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-025-01144-z">10.1007/s00028-025-01144-z</a>},
    number={4108}, journal={Journal of Evolution Equations}, publisher={Springer Science
    and Business Media LLC}, author={Winkler, Michael}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Winkler, Michael. “Large-Data Regular Solutions in a One-Dimensional Thermoviscoelastic
    Evolution Problem Involving Temperature-Dependent Viscosities.” <i>Journal of
    Evolution Equations</i> 25, no. 4 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-025-01144-z">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-025-01144-z</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Winkler, “Large-data regular solutions in a one-dimensional thermoviscoelastic
    evolution problem involving temperature-dependent viscosities,” <i>Journal of
    Evolution Equations</i>, vol. 25, no. 4, Art. no. 108, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-025-01144-z">10.1007/s00028-025-01144-z</a>.'
  mla: Winkler, Michael. “Large-Data Regular Solutions in a One-Dimensional Thermoviscoelastic
    Evolution Problem Involving Temperature-Dependent Viscosities.” <i>Journal of
    Evolution Equations</i>, vol. 25, no. 4, 108, Springer Science and Business Media
    LLC, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-025-01144-z">10.1007/s00028-025-01144-z</a>.
  short: M. Winkler, Journal of Evolution Equations 25 (2025).
date_created: 2025-12-18T19:02:51Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T20:13:11Z
doi: 10.1007/s00028-025-01144-z
intvolume: '        25'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Journal of Evolution Equations
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1424-3199
  - 1424-3202
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: Large-data regular solutions in a one-dimensional thermoviscoelastic evolution
  problem involving temperature-dependent viscosities
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
volume: 25
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63246'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>\r\n                  <jats:p>\r\n                    The
    hyperbolic-parabolic model\r\n                    <jats:disp-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$\\begin{aligned} \\left\\{ \\begin{array}{ll}
    u_{tt} = u_{xx} - \\big (f(\\Theta )\\big )_x, \\qquad &amp;  x\\in \\Omega ,
    \\ t&gt;0, \\\\ \\Theta _t = \\Theta _{xx} - f(\\Theta ) u_{xt}, \\qquad &amp;
    \ x\\in \\Omega , \\ t&gt;0, \\end{array} \\right. \\end{aligned}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \                       <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mtr>\r\n                                <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                 <mml:mfenced>\r\n                                    <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mtable>\r\n                                        <mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mtd>\r\n                                            <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:msub>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                  <mml:mi>tt</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               </mml:mrow>\r\n                                              </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n                                              <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                                 <mml:mi>xx</mml:mi>\r\n                                                </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:msub>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>-</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:mrow>\r\n                                              <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:mrow>\r\n                                              <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                  <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                               </mml:mrow>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:msub>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mspace/>\r\n                                            </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                         </mml:mtd>\r\n                                          <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                           <mml:mrow>\r\n                                              <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n                                              <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                                              <mml:mspace/>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                           </mml:mrow>\r\n                                          </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                       </mml:mtr>\r\n                                        <mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mtd>\r\n                                            <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mrow/>\r\n                                              <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:msub>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:msub>\r\n                                                <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                  <mml:mi>xx</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               </mml:mrow>\r\n                                              </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mo>-</mml:mo>\r\n                                              <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:mrow>\r\n                                              <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                                 <mml:mi>xt</mml:mi>\r\n                                                </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                             </mml:msub>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mspace/>\r\n                                            </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                         </mml:mtd>\r\n                                          <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                           <mml:mrow>\r\n                                              <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n                                              <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                                              <mml:mspace/>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                             <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                                              <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                           </mml:mrow>\r\n                                          </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                       </mml:mtr>\r\n                                      </mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:mrow>\r\n                                  </mml:mfenced>\r\n
    \                               </mml:mtd>\r\n                              </mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mtable>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:disp-formula>\r\n                    for the evolution
    of the displacement variable\r\n                    <jats:italic>u</jats:italic>\r\n
    \                   and the temperature\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$\\Theta
    \\ge 0$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>≥</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                   during thermoelastic interaction in a one-dimensional bounded
    interval\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$\\Omega $$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                          <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    is considered.
    Whereas the literature has provided comprehensive results on global solutions
    for sufficiently regular initial data\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$(u_0,u_{0t},\\Theta
    _0)=(u,u_t,\\Theta )|_{t=0}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                             <mml:msub>\r\n                                <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                              </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                              <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                                <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                 <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                                  <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                               </mml:mrow>\r\n                              </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                              <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n                                <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                             </mml:msub>\r\n                              <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                             <mml:msub>\r\n                                <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n                              </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                              <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                            </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:msub>\r\n                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>|</mml:mo>\r\n                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n                                <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                             </mml:mrow>\r\n                            </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                   when\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$f\\equiv id$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n                            <mml:mo>≡</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mi>i</mml:mi>\r\n                            <mml:mi>d</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                   , it seems to have remained open so far how far a solution
    theory can be built solely on the two fundamental physical principles of energy
    conservation and entropy nondecrease. The present manuscript addresses this by
    asserting global existence of weak solutions under assumptions which are energy-
    and entropy-minimal in the sense of allowing for any initial data\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$u_0\\in
    W_0^{1,2}(\\Omega )$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                           </mml:msub>\r\n                            <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:msubsup>\r\n                              <mml:mi>W</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n                                <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           </mml:msubsup>\r\n                            <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                              <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                            </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                   ,\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$u_{0t} \\in L^2(\\Omega )$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \                       <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                                <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                             </mml:mrow>\r\n                            </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:msup>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>L</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                           </mml:msup>\r\n                            <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                              <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                            </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                   and\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$0\\le \\Theta _0\\in L^1(\\Omega )$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \                       <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>≤</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                           </mml:msub>\r\n                            <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:msup>\r\n                              <mml:mi>L</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n                            </mml:msup>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mrow>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    , and which
    apply to arbitrary\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$f\\in C^1([0,\\infty ))$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \                       <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:msup>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>C</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                           </mml:msup>\r\n                            <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>[</mml:mo>\r\n                                <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                                <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                            </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                   with\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$f(0)=0$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n                            <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                            <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                   and\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$f'&gt;0$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:msup>\r\n                              <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>′</mml:mo>\r\n                            </mml:msup>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                   on\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$[0,\\infty )$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>[</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    .\r\n                  </jats:p>"
article_number: '1'
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: Winkler M. Rough solutions in one-dimensional nonlinear thermoelasticity. <i>Calculus
    of Variations and Partial Differential Equations</i>. 2025;65(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-025-03170-8">10.1007/s00526-025-03170-8</a>
  apa: Winkler, M. (2025). Rough solutions in one-dimensional nonlinear thermoelasticity.
    <i>Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations</i>, <i>65</i>(1),
    Article 1. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-025-03170-8">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-025-03170-8</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Winkler_2025, title={Rough solutions in one-dimensional nonlinear
    thermoelasticity}, volume={65}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-025-03170-8">10.1007/s00526-025-03170-8</a>},
    number={11}, journal={Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations},
    publisher={Springer Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Winkler, Michael},
    year={2025} }'
  chicago: Winkler, Michael. “Rough Solutions in One-Dimensional Nonlinear Thermoelasticity.”
    <i>Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations</i> 65, no. 1 (2025).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-025-03170-8">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-025-03170-8</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Winkler, “Rough solutions in one-dimensional nonlinear thermoelasticity,”
    <i>Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations</i>, vol. 65, no.
    1, Art. no. 1, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-025-03170-8">10.1007/s00526-025-03170-8</a>.'
  mla: Winkler, Michael. “Rough Solutions in One-Dimensional Nonlinear Thermoelasticity.”
    <i>Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations</i>, vol. 65, no.
    1, 1, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-025-03170-8">10.1007/s00526-025-03170-8</a>.
  short: M. Winkler, Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations 65
    (2025).
date_created: 2025-12-18T19:01:02Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T20:12:50Z
doi: 10.1007/s00526-025-03170-8
intvolume: '        65'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0944-2669
  - 1432-0835
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: Rough solutions in one-dimensional nonlinear thermoelasticity
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
volume: 65
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63244'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:p>\r\n            The Cauchy problem in \r\n            <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:tex-math>\\mathbb{R}^{n}</jats:tex-math>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \            for the cross-diffusion system \r\n          </jats:p>\r\n          <jats:p>\r\n
    \           <jats:disp-formula>\r\n              <jats:tex-math>\\begin{cases}u_{t}
    = \\nabla \\cdot (D(u)\\nabla u) - \\nabla\\cdot (u\\nabla v), \\\\ 0 = \\Delta
    v +u,\\end{cases}</jats:tex-math>\r\n            </jats:disp-formula>\r\n          </jats:p>\r\n
    \         <jats:p>\r\n             is considered for \r\n            <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:tex-math>n\\ge 2</jats:tex-math>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \            and under assumptions ensuring that \r\n            <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:tex-math>D</jats:tex-math>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \            suitably generalizes the prototype given by \r\n          </jats:p>\r\n
    \         <jats:p>\r\n            <jats:disp-formula>\r\n              <jats:tex-math>D(\\xi)=(\\xi+1)^{-\\alpha},
    \\quad \\xi\\ge 0.</jats:tex-math>\r\n            </jats:disp-formula>\r\n          </jats:p>\r\n
    \         <jats:p>\r\n             Under the assumption that \r\n            <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:tex-math>\\alpha&gt;1</jats:tex-math>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \           , it is shown that for any \r\n            <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:tex-math>r_{\\star}&gt;0</jats:tex-math>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \            and \r\n            <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:tex-math>\\delta\\in
    (0,1)</jats:tex-math>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>\r\n             one
    can find radially symmetric initial data from \r\n            <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:tex-math>C_{0}^{\\infty}(\\mathbb{R}^{n})</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \           </jats:inline-formula>\r\n             such that the corresponding
    solution blows up within some finite time, and that this explosion occurs throughout
    certain spheres in an appropriate sense, with any such sphere being located in
    the annulus \r\n            <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:tex-math>\\overline{B}_{r_\\star+\\delta}(0)\\setminus
    B_{(1-\\delta)r_\\star}(0)</jats:tex-math>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \           .This is complemented by a result revealing that when \r\n            <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:tex-math>\\alpha&lt;1</jats:tex-math>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \           , any finite-mass unbounded radial solution must blow up exclusively
    at the spatial origin.\r\n          </jats:p>"
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: Winkler M. Can diffusion degeneracies enhance complexity in chemotactic aggregation?
    Finite-time blow-up on spheres in a quasilinear Keller–Segel system. <i>Journal
    of the European Mathematical Society</i>. Published online 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/jems/1607">10.4171/jems/1607</a>
  apa: Winkler, M. (2025). Can diffusion degeneracies enhance complexity in chemotactic
    aggregation? Finite-time blow-up on spheres in a quasilinear Keller–Segel system.
    <i>Journal of the European Mathematical Society</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/jems/1607">https://doi.org/10.4171/jems/1607</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Winkler_2025, title={Can diffusion degeneracies enhance complexity
    in chemotactic aggregation? Finite-time blow-up on spheres in a quasilinear Keller–Segel
    system}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/jems/1607">10.4171/jems/1607</a>},
    journal={Journal of the European Mathematical Society}, publisher={European Mathematical
    Society - EMS - Publishing House GmbH}, author={Winkler, Michael}, year={2025}
    }'
  chicago: Winkler, Michael. “Can Diffusion Degeneracies Enhance Complexity in Chemotactic
    Aggregation? Finite-Time Blow-up on Spheres in a Quasilinear Keller–Segel System.”
    <i>Journal of the European Mathematical Society</i>, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/jems/1607">https://doi.org/10.4171/jems/1607</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Winkler, “Can diffusion degeneracies enhance complexity in chemotactic
    aggregation? Finite-time blow-up on spheres in a quasilinear Keller–Segel system,”
    <i>Journal of the European Mathematical Society</i>, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/jems/1607">10.4171/jems/1607</a>.'
  mla: Winkler, Michael. “Can Diffusion Degeneracies Enhance Complexity in Chemotactic
    Aggregation? Finite-Time Blow-up on Spheres in a Quasilinear Keller–Segel System.”
    <i>Journal of the European Mathematical Society</i>, European Mathematical Society
    - EMS - Publishing House GmbH, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/jems/1607">10.4171/jems/1607</a>.
  short: M. Winkler, Journal of the European Mathematical Society (2025).
date_created: 2025-12-18T18:59:39Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T20:12:36Z
doi: 10.4171/jems/1607
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Journal of the European Mathematical Society
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1435-9855
  - 1435-9863
publication_status: published
publisher: European Mathematical Society - EMS - Publishing House GmbH
status: public
title: Can diffusion degeneracies enhance complexity in chemotactic aggregation? Finite-time
  blow-up on spheres in a quasilinear Keller–Segel system
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63247'
author:
- first_name: Youshan
  full_name: Tao, Youshan
  last_name: Tao
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: Tao Y, Winkler M. A switch in dimension dependence of critical blow-up exponents
    in a Keller-Segel system involving indirect signal production. <i>Journal of Differential
    Equations</i>. 2025;423:197-239. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2024.12.040">10.1016/j.jde.2024.12.040</a>
  apa: Tao, Y., &#38; Winkler, M. (2025). A switch in dimension dependence of critical
    blow-up exponents in a Keller-Segel system involving indirect signal production.
    <i>Journal of Differential Equations</i>, <i>423</i>, 197–239. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2024.12.040">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2024.12.040</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Tao_Winkler_2025, title={A switch in dimension dependence of critical
    blow-up exponents in a Keller-Segel system involving indirect signal production},
    volume={423}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2024.12.040">10.1016/j.jde.2024.12.040</a>},
    journal={Journal of Differential Equations}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Tao,
    Youshan and Winkler, Michael}, year={2025}, pages={197–239} }'
  chicago: 'Tao, Youshan, and Michael Winkler. “A Switch in Dimension Dependence of
    Critical Blow-up Exponents in a Keller-Segel System Involving Indirect Signal
    Production.” <i>Journal of Differential Equations</i> 423 (2025): 197–239. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2024.12.040">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2024.12.040</a>.'
  ieee: 'Y. Tao and M. Winkler, “A switch in dimension dependence of critical blow-up
    exponents in a Keller-Segel system involving indirect signal production,” <i>Journal
    of Differential Equations</i>, vol. 423, pp. 197–239, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2024.12.040">10.1016/j.jde.2024.12.040</a>.'
  mla: Tao, Youshan, and Michael Winkler. “A Switch in Dimension Dependence of Critical
    Blow-up Exponents in a Keller-Segel System Involving Indirect Signal Production.”
    <i>Journal of Differential Equations</i>, vol. 423, Elsevier BV, 2025, pp. 197–239,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2024.12.040">10.1016/j.jde.2024.12.040</a>.
  short: Y. Tao, M. Winkler, Journal of Differential Equations 423 (2025) 197–239.
date_created: 2025-12-18T19:01:40Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T20:12:58Z
doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2024.12.040
intvolume: '       423'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 197-239
publication: Journal of Differential Equations
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0022-0396
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: A switch in dimension dependence of critical blow-up exponents in a Keller-Segel
  system involving indirect signal production
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
volume: 423
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63252'
author:
- first_name: Youshan
  full_name: Tao, Youshan
  last_name: Tao
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: Tao Y, Winkler M. A unified approach to existence theories for singular chemotaxis
    systems with nonlinear signal production. <i>Science China Mathematics</i>. 2025;68(12):2867-2900.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11425-023-2397-y">10.1007/s11425-023-2397-y</a>
  apa: Tao, Y., &#38; Winkler, M. (2025). A unified approach to existence theories
    for singular chemotaxis systems with nonlinear signal production. <i>Science China
    Mathematics</i>, <i>68</i>(12), 2867–2900. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11425-023-2397-y">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11425-023-2397-y</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Tao_Winkler_2025, title={A unified approach to existence theories
    for singular chemotaxis systems with nonlinear signal production}, volume={68},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11425-023-2397-y">10.1007/s11425-023-2397-y</a>},
    number={12}, journal={Science China Mathematics}, publisher={Springer Science
    and Business Media LLC}, author={Tao, Youshan and Winkler, Michael}, year={2025},
    pages={2867–2900} }'
  chicago: 'Tao, Youshan, and Michael Winkler. “A Unified Approach to Existence Theories
    for Singular Chemotaxis Systems with Nonlinear Signal Production.” <i>Science
    China Mathematics</i> 68, no. 12 (2025): 2867–2900. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11425-023-2397-y">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11425-023-2397-y</a>.'
  ieee: 'Y. Tao and M. Winkler, “A unified approach to existence theories for singular
    chemotaxis systems with nonlinear signal production,” <i>Science China Mathematics</i>,
    vol. 68, no. 12, pp. 2867–2900, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11425-023-2397-y">10.1007/s11425-023-2397-y</a>.'
  mla: Tao, Youshan, and Michael Winkler. “A Unified Approach to Existence Theories
    for Singular Chemotaxis Systems with Nonlinear Signal Production.” <i>Science
    China Mathematics</i>, vol. 68, no. 12, Springer Science and Business Media LLC,
    2025, pp. 2867–900, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11425-023-2397-y">10.1007/s11425-023-2397-y</a>.
  short: Y. Tao, M. Winkler, Science China Mathematics 68 (2025) 2867–2900.
date_created: 2025-12-18T19:04:17Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T20:13:40Z
doi: 10.1007/s11425-023-2397-y
intvolume: '        68'
issue: '12'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 2867-2900
publication: Science China Mathematics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1674-7283
  - 1869-1862
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: A unified approach to existence theories for singular chemotaxis systems with
  nonlinear signal production
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
volume: 68
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63344'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>\r\n          <jats:p>A Neumann-type initial-boundary
    value problem for <jats:disp-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \               <jats:tex-math>$$\\begin{aligned} \\left\\{ \\begin{array}{l}
    u_{tt} = \\nabla \\cdot (\\gamma (\\Theta ) \\nabla u_t) + a \\nabla \\cdot (\\gamma
    (\\Theta ) \\nabla u) + \\nabla \\cdot f(\\Theta ), \\\\ \\Theta _t = D\\Delta
    \\Theta + \\Gamma (\\Theta ) |\\nabla u_t|^2 + F(\\Theta )\\cdot \\nabla u_t,
    \\end{array} \\right. \\end{aligned}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                  <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mtable>\r\n                      <mml:mtr>\r\n                        <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                         <mml:mfenced>\r\n                            <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mtable>\r\n                                <mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                                 <mml:mtd>\r\n                                    <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:msub>\r\n                                        <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mrow>\r\n                                          <mml:mi>tt</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                       </mml:mrow>\r\n                                      </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>∇</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>·</mml:mo>\r\n                                      <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                        <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mrow>\r\n                                          <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n                                          <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                       </mml:mrow>\r\n                                        <mml:mi>∇</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:msub>\r\n                                          <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n                                        </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                                      </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>a</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>∇</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>·</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mrow>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n                                        <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                          <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                                        </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>∇</mml:mi>\r\n                                        <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                                      </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>∇</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>·</mml:mo>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mrow>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     </mml:mrow>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:mrow>\r\n                                  </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                               </mml:mtr>\r\n                                <mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                                 <mml:mtd>\r\n                                    <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mrow/>\r\n                                      <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n                                        <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     </mml:msub>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>D</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>Δ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>Γ</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                        <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                                      </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:msup>\r\n                                        <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mo>|</mml:mo>\r\n                                          <mml:mi>∇</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:msub>\r\n                                            <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                           <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n                                          </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mo>|</mml:mo>\r\n                                        </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n                                      </mml:msup>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>F</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mrow>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     </mml:mrow>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>·</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>∇</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                                        <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     </mml:msub>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:mrow>\r\n                                  </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                               </mml:mtr>\r\n                              </mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mrow>\r\n                          </mml:mfenced>\r\n
    \                       </mml:mtd>\r\n                      </mml:mtr>\r\n                    </mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                 </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n              </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \           </jats:disp-formula>is considered in a smoothly bounded domain <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$\\Omega
    \\subset \\mathbb {R}^n$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>⊂</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:msup>\r\n                      <mml:mrow>\r\n                        <mml:mi>R</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                     </mml:mrow>\r\n                      <mml:mi>n</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                   </mml:msup>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n
    \             </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>, <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$n\\ge 1$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \               <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:mi>n</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>≥</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n
    \             </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>. In the
    case when <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$n=1$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \               <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:mi>n</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n
    \             </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>, <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$\\gamma
    \\equiv \\Gamma $$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>≡</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mi>Γ</mml:mi>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n
    \             </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula> and <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$f\\equiv
    F$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>≡</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mi>F</mml:mi>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n
    \             </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>, this
    system coincides with the standard model for heat generation in a viscoelastic
    material of Kelvin-Voigt type, well-understood in situations in which <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$\\gamma
    =const$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mi>c</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mi>o</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mi>n</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mi>s</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n
    \             </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>. Covering
    scenarios in which all key ingredients <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \               <jats:tex-math>$$\\gamma ,\\Gamma ,f$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                  <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mi>Γ</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n
    \             </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula> and <jats:italic>F</jats:italic>
    may depend on the temperature <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \               <jats:tex-math>$$\\Theta $$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                  <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \               </mml:math>\r\n              </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>
    here, for initial data which merely satisfy <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \               <jats:tex-math>$$u_0\\in W^{1,p+2}(\\Omega )$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \               <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:msub>\r\n                      <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                    </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n                    <mml:msup>\r\n                      <mml:mi>W</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mrow>\r\n                        <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                       <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                        <mml:mi>p</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                       <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n                        <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                     </mml:mrow>\r\n                    </mml:msup>\r\n                    <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                      <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                    </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                 </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n              </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \           </jats:inline-formula>, <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \               <jats:tex-math>$$u_{0t}\\in W^{1,p}(\\Omega )$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \               <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:msub>\r\n                      <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mrow>\r\n                        <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                       <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n                      </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                   </mml:msub>\r\n                    <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:msup>\r\n                      <mml:mi>W</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mrow>\r\n                        <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                       <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                        <mml:mi>p</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                     </mml:mrow>\r\n                    </mml:msup>\r\n                    <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                      <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                    </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                 </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n              </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \           </jats:inline-formula> and <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \               <jats:tex-math>$$\\Theta _0\\in W^{1,p}(\\Omega )$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \               <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:msub>\r\n                      <mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                    </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n                    <mml:msup>\r\n                      <mml:mi>W</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mrow>\r\n                        <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                       <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                        <mml:mi>p</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                     </mml:mrow>\r\n                    </mml:msup>\r\n                    <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                      <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                    </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                 </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n              </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \           </jats:inline-formula> with some <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \               <jats:tex-math>$$p\\ge 2$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                  <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mi>p</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>≥</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n
    \             </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula> such
    that <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$p&gt;n$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \               <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:mi>p</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mi>n</mml:mi>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n
    \             </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>, a result
    on local-in-time existence and uniqueness is derived in a natural framework of
    weak solvability.</jats:p>"
article_number: '44'
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: Winkler M. Rough Data in an Evolution System Generalizing 1D Thermoviscoelasticity
    with Temperature-Dependent Parameters. <i>Applied Mathematics &#38;amp; Optimization</i>.
    2025;91(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9">10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9</a>
  apa: Winkler, M. (2025). Rough Data in an Evolution System Generalizing 1D Thermoviscoelasticity
    with Temperature-Dependent Parameters. <i>Applied Mathematics &#38;amp; Optimization</i>,
    <i>91</i>(2), Article 44. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Winkler_2025, title={Rough Data in an Evolution System Generalizing
    1D Thermoviscoelasticity with Temperature-Dependent Parameters}, volume={91},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9">10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9</a>},
    number={244}, journal={Applied Mathematics &#38;amp; Optimization}, publisher={Springer
    Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Winkler, Michael}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Winkler, Michael. “Rough Data in an Evolution System Generalizing 1D Thermoviscoelasticity
    with Temperature-Dependent Parameters.” <i>Applied Mathematics &#38;amp; Optimization</i>
    91, no. 2 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Winkler, “Rough Data in an Evolution System Generalizing 1D Thermoviscoelasticity
    with Temperature-Dependent Parameters,” <i>Applied Mathematics &#38;amp; Optimization</i>,
    vol. 91, no. 2, Art. no. 44, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9">10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9</a>.'
  mla: Winkler, Michael. “Rough Data in an Evolution System Generalizing 1D Thermoviscoelasticity
    with Temperature-Dependent Parameters.” <i>Applied Mathematics &#38;amp; Optimization</i>,
    vol. 91, no. 2, 44, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9">10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9</a>.
  short: M. Winkler, Applied Mathematics &#38;amp; Optimization 91 (2025).
date_created: 2025-12-18T20:20:06Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T20:20:16Z
doi: 10.1007/s00245-025-10243-9
intvolume: '        91'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Applied Mathematics &amp; Optimization
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0095-4616
  - 1432-0606
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: Rough Data in an Evolution System Generalizing 1D Thermoviscoelasticity with
  Temperature-Dependent Parameters
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
volume: 91
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63242'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>\r\n                  <jats:p>\r\n                    For\r\n
    \                   <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$p&gt;2$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mi>p</mml:mi>\r\n                            <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    , the equation\r\n
    \                   <jats:disp-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$\\begin{aligned} u_t = u^p u_{xx}, \\qquad
    x\\in \\mathbb {R}, \\ t\\in \\mathbb {R}, \\end{aligned}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \                       <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mtr>\r\n                                <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                                    <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:msub>\r\n                                    <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:msup>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>p</mml:mi>\r\n                                    </mml:msup>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:msub>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mrow>\r\n                                        <mml:mi>xx</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     </mml:mrow>\r\n                                    </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                                    <mml:mspace/>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n                                    <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mi>R</mml:mi>\r\n                                    <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mspace/>\r\n                                    <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n                                    <mml:mi>R</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                                  </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                               </mml:mtd>\r\n                              </mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mtable>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:disp-formula>\r\n                    is shown to admit
    positive and spatially increasing smooth solutions on all of\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$\\mathbb
    {R}\\times \\mathbb {R}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mi>R</mml:mi>\r\n                            <mml:mo>×</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mi>R</mml:mi>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    which are precisely
    of the form of an accelerating wave for\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$t&lt;0$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \                       <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>&lt;</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                   , and of a wave slowing down for\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$t&gt;0$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \                       <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                   . These solutions satisfy\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$u(\\cdot
    ,t)\\rightarrow 0$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mo>·</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mo>→</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    in\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$L^\\infty
    _{loc}(\\mathbb {R})$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:msubsup>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>L</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mi>loc</mml:mi>\r\n                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi>\r\n                            </mml:msubsup>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>R</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mrow>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    as\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$t\\rightarrow
    + \\infty $$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>→</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    and as\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$t\\rightarrow
    -\\infty $$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>→</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mo>-</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    , and exhibit
    a yet apparently undiscovered phenomenon of transient rapid spatial growth, in
    the sense that\r\n                    <jats:disp-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$\\begin{aligned} \\lim _{x\\rightarrow
    +\\infty } x^{-1} u(x,t) \\quad \\text{ exists } \\text{ for } \\text{ all } t&lt;0,
    \\end{aligned}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mtr>\r\n                                <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                                    <mml:munder>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>lim</mml:mo>\r\n                                      <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>→</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n                                        <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     </mml:mrow>\r\n                                    </mml:munder>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:msup>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mrow>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>-</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n                                      </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:msup>\r\n                                    <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mrow>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:mrow>\r\n                                    <mml:mspace/>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mspace/>\r\n                                    <mml:mtext>exists</mml:mtext>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mspace/>\r\n                                    <mml:mspace/>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mtext>for</mml:mtext>\r\n                                    <mml:mspace/>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mspace/>\r\n                                    <mml:mtext>all</mml:mtext>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mspace/>\r\n                                    <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo>&lt;</mml:mo>\r\n                                    <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                                  </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                               </mml:mtd>\r\n                              </mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mtable>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:disp-formula>\r\n                    that\r\n                    <jats:disp-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$\\begin{aligned}
    \\lim _{x\\rightarrow +\\infty } x^{-\\frac{2}{p}} u(x,t) \\quad \\text{ exists
    } \\text{ for } \\text{ all } t&gt;0, \\end{aligned}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mtable>\r\n                              <mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mtd>\r\n                                  <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:munder>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>lim</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mrow>\r\n                                        <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mo>→</mml:mo>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi>\r\n                                      </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:munder>\r\n                                    <mml:msup>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mo>-</mml:mo>\r\n                                        <mml:mfrac>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n                                          <mml:mi>p</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                       </mml:mfrac>\r\n                                      </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:msup>\r\n                                    <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mrow>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:mrow>\r\n                                    <mml:mspace/>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mspace/>\r\n                                    <mml:mtext>exists</mml:mtext>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mspace/>\r\n                                    <mml:mspace/>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mtext>for</mml:mtext>\r\n                                    <mml:mspace/>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mspace/>\r\n                                    <mml:mtext>all</mml:mtext>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mspace/>\r\n                                    <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n                                    <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                                  </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                               </mml:mtd>\r\n                              </mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mtable>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:disp-formula>\r\n                    but that\r\n                    <jats:disp-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$\\begin{aligned}
    u(x,0)=K e^{\\alpha x} \\qquad \\text{ for } \\text{ all } x\\in \\mathbb {R}\\end{aligned}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \                       <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mtr>\r\n                                <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                                    <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mrow>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:mrow>\r\n                                    <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mi>K</mml:mi>\r\n                                    <mml:msup>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>e</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>α</mml:mi>\r\n                                        <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     </mml:mrow>\r\n                                    </mml:msup>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mspace/>\r\n                                    <mml:mspace/>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mtext>for</mml:mtext>\r\n                                    <mml:mspace/>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mspace/>\r\n                                    <mml:mtext>all</mml:mtext>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mspace/>\r\n                                    <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n                                    <mml:mi>R</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                 </mml:mrow>\r\n                                </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                             </mml:mtr>\r\n                            </mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:disp-formula>\r\n
    \                   with some\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$K&gt;0$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \                       <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mi>K</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:math>\r\n
    \                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n                    </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                   and\r\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                      <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>$$\\alpha &gt;0$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mi>α</mml:mi>\r\n                            <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:math>\r\n                      </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                   </jats:inline-formula>\r\n                    .\r\n                  </jats:p>"
author:
- first_name: Celina
  full_name: Hanfland, Celina
  last_name: Hanfland
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: Hanfland C, Winkler M. Exactly wave-type homoclinic orbits and emergence of
    transient exponential growth in a super-fast diffusion equation. <i>Journal of
    Elliptic and Parabolic Equations</i>. 2025;11(3):2041-2063. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s41808-025-00316-9">10.1007/s41808-025-00316-9</a>
  apa: Hanfland, C., &#38; Winkler, M. (2025). Exactly wave-type homoclinic orbits
    and emergence of transient exponential growth in a super-fast diffusion equation.
    <i>Journal of Elliptic and Parabolic Equations</i>, <i>11</i>(3), 2041–2063. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s41808-025-00316-9">https://doi.org/10.1007/s41808-025-00316-9</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Hanfland_Winkler_2025, title={Exactly wave-type homoclinic orbits
    and emergence of transient exponential growth in a super-fast diffusion equation},
    volume={11}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s41808-025-00316-9">10.1007/s41808-025-00316-9</a>},
    number={3}, journal={Journal of Elliptic and Parabolic Equations}, publisher={Springer
    Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Hanfland, Celina and Winkler, Michael},
    year={2025}, pages={2041–2063} }'
  chicago: 'Hanfland, Celina, and Michael Winkler. “Exactly Wave-Type Homoclinic Orbits
    and Emergence of Transient Exponential Growth in a Super-Fast Diffusion Equation.”
    <i>Journal of Elliptic and Parabolic Equations</i> 11, no. 3 (2025): 2041–63.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s41808-025-00316-9">https://doi.org/10.1007/s41808-025-00316-9</a>.'
  ieee: 'C. Hanfland and M. Winkler, “Exactly wave-type homoclinic orbits and emergence
    of transient exponential growth in a super-fast diffusion equation,” <i>Journal
    of Elliptic and Parabolic Equations</i>, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 2041–2063, 2025,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s41808-025-00316-9">10.1007/s41808-025-00316-9</a>.'
  mla: Hanfland, Celina, and Michael Winkler. “Exactly Wave-Type Homoclinic Orbits
    and Emergence of Transient Exponential Growth in a Super-Fast Diffusion Equation.”
    <i>Journal of Elliptic and Parabolic Equations</i>, vol. 11, no. 3, Springer Science
    and Business Media LLC, 2025, pp. 2041–63, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s41808-025-00316-9">10.1007/s41808-025-00316-9</a>.
  short: C. Hanfland, M. Winkler, Journal of Elliptic and Parabolic Equations 11 (2025)
    2041–2063.
date_created: 2025-12-18T18:57:21Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T20:16:49Z
doi: 10.1007/s41808-025-00316-9
intvolume: '        11'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 2041-2063
publication: Journal of Elliptic and Parabolic Equations
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2296-9020
  - 2296-9039
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: Exactly wave-type homoclinic orbits and emergence of transient exponential
  growth in a super-fast diffusion equation
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
volume: 11
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63164'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p> Refined investigation of chemotaxis processes has revealed a significant
    role of degeneracies in corresponding motilities in a number of application contexts.
    A rapidly growing literature concerned with the analysis of resulting mathematical
    models has been capable of solving fundamental issues, but various problems have
    remained open, or even newly arisen. The goal of the paper consists in a summary
    of some developments in this area, and particularly in the discussion of the question
    how far the introduction of degeneracies may influence the behavior of solutions
    to chemotaxis systems. </jats:p>
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: Winkler M. Effects of degeneracies in taxis-driven evolution. <i>Mathematical
    Models and Methods in Applied Sciences</i>. 2025;35(02):283-343. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218202525400020">10.1142/s0218202525400020</a>
  apa: Winkler, M. (2025). Effects of degeneracies in taxis-driven evolution. <i>Mathematical
    Models and Methods in Applied Sciences</i>, <i>35</i>(02), 283–343. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218202525400020">https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218202525400020</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Winkler_2025, title={Effects of degeneracies in taxis-driven evolution},
    volume={35}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218202525400020">10.1142/s0218202525400020</a>},
    number={02}, journal={Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences}, publisher={World
    Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd}, author={Winkler, Michael}, year={2025}, pages={283–343}
    }'
  chicago: 'Winkler, Michael. “Effects of Degeneracies in Taxis-Driven Evolution.”
    <i>Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences</i> 35, no. 02 (2025):
    283–343. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218202525400020">https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218202525400020</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Winkler, “Effects of degeneracies in taxis-driven evolution,” <i>Mathematical
    Models and Methods in Applied Sciences</i>, vol. 35, no. 02, pp. 283–343, 2025,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218202525400020">10.1142/s0218202525400020</a>.'
  mla: Winkler, Michael. “Effects of Degeneracies in Taxis-Driven Evolution.” <i>Mathematical
    Models and Methods in Applied Sciences</i>, vol. 35, no. 02, World Scientific
    Pub Co Pte Ltd, 2025, pp. 283–343, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218202525400020">10.1142/s0218202525400020</a>.
  short: M. Winkler, Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences 35 (2025)
    283–343.
date_created: 2025-12-16T19:23:40Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T20:16:23Z
doi: 10.1142/s0218202525400020
intvolume: '        35'
issue: '02'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 283-343
publication: Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0218-2025
  - 1793-6314
publication_status: published
publisher: World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd
status: public
title: Effects of degeneracies in taxis-driven evolution
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
volume: 35
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '54837'
author:
- first_name: Leander
  full_name: Claes, Leander
  id: '11829'
  last_name: Claes
  orcid: 0000-0002-4393-268X
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Lankeit, Johannes
  last_name: Lankeit
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: 'Claes L, Lankeit J, Winkler M. A model for heat generation by acoustic waves
    in piezoelectric materials: Global large-data solutions. <i>Mathematical Models
    and Methods in Applied Sciences</i>. 2025;35(11):2465-2512. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218202525500447">10.1142/s0218202525500447</a>'
  apa: 'Claes, L., Lankeit, J., &#38; Winkler, M. (2025). A model for heat generation
    by acoustic waves in piezoelectric materials: Global large-data solutions. <i>Mathematical
    Models and Methods in Applied Sciences</i>, <i>35</i>(11), 2465–2512. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218202525500447">https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218202525500447</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Claes_Lankeit_Winkler_2025, title={A model for heat generation
    by acoustic waves in piezoelectric materials: Global large-data solutions}, volume={35},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218202525500447">10.1142/s0218202525500447</a>},
    number={11}, journal={Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences}, publisher={World
    Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd}, author={Claes, Leander and Lankeit, Johannes and Winkler,
    Michael}, year={2025}, pages={2465–2512} }'
  chicago: 'Claes, Leander, Johannes Lankeit, and Michael Winkler. “A Model for Heat
    Generation by Acoustic Waves in Piezoelectric Materials: Global Large-Data Solutions.”
    <i>Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences</i> 35, no. 11 (2025):
    2465–2512. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218202525500447">https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218202525500447</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. Claes, J. Lankeit, and M. Winkler, “A model for heat generation by acoustic
    waves in piezoelectric materials: Global large-data solutions,” <i>Mathematical
    Models and Methods in Applied Sciences</i>, vol. 35, no. 11, pp. 2465–2512, 2025,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218202525500447">10.1142/s0218202525500447</a>.'
  mla: 'Claes, Leander, et al. “A Model for Heat Generation by Acoustic Waves in Piezoelectric
    Materials: Global Large-Data Solutions.” <i>Mathematical Models and Methods in
    Applied Sciences</i>, vol. 35, no. 11, World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd, 2025,
    pp. 2465–512, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218202525500447">10.1142/s0218202525500447</a>.'
  short: L. Claes, J. Lankeit, M. Winkler, Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied
    Sciences 35 (2025) 2465–2512.
date_created: 2024-06-20T13:43:42Z
date_updated: 2026-01-05T07:59:41Z
department:
- _id: '90'
- _id: '49'
doi: 10.1142/s0218202525500447
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2411.14900'
intvolume: '        35'
issue: '11'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2411.14900
oa: '1'
page: 2465-2512
project:
- _id: '245'
  name: 'FOR 5208: Modellbasierte Bestimmung nichtlinearer Eigenschaften von Piezokeramiken
    für Leistungsschallanwendungen (NEPTUN)'
publication: Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1793-6314
publisher: World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd
status: public
title: 'A model for heat generation by acoustic waves in piezoelectric materials:
  Global large-data solutions'
type: journal_article
user_id: '11829'
volume: 35
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63264'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>\r\n               <jats:p>In a smoothly
    bounded convex domain <jats:inline-formula id=\"j_ans-2023-0131_ineq_001\">\r\n
    \                    <jats:alternatives>\r\n                        <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"
    overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                           <m:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Ω</m:mi>\r\n
    \                          <m:mo>⊂</m:mo>\r\n                           <m:msup>\r\n
    \                             <m:mrow>\r\n                                 <m:mi
    mathvariant=\"double-struck\">R</m:mi>\r\n                              </m:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <m:mrow>\r\n                                 <m:mi>n</m:mi>\r\n
    \                             </m:mrow>\r\n                           </m:msup>\r\n
    \                       </m:math>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>\r\n${\\Omega}\\subset
    {\\mathbb{R}}^{n}$\r\n</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <jats:inline-graphic
    xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_ans-2023-0131_ineq_001.png\"/>\r\n
    \                    </jats:alternatives>\r\n                  </jats:inline-formula>
    with <jats:italic>n</jats:italic> ≥ 1, a no-flux initial-boundary value problem
    for<jats:disp-formula id=\"j_ans-2023-0131_eq_999\">\r\n                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"
    display=\"block\" overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                           <m:mfenced
    close=\"\" open=\"{\">\r\n                              <m:mrow>\r\n                                 <m:mtable
    class=\"cases\">\r\n                                    <m:mtr>\r\n                                       <m:mtd
    columnalign=\"left\">\r\n                                          <m:msub>\r\n
    \                                            <m:mrow>\r\n                                                <m:mi>u</m:mi>\r\n
    \                                            </m:mrow>\r\n                                             <m:mrow>\r\n
    \                                               <m:mi>t</m:mi>\r\n                                             </m:mrow>\r\n
    \                                         </m:msub>\r\n                                          <m:mo>=</m:mo>\r\n
    \                                         <m:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Δ</m:mi>\r\n
    \                                         <m:mfenced close=\")\" open=\"(\">\r\n
    \                                            <m:mrow>\r\n                                                <m:mi>u</m:mi>\r\n
    \                                               <m:mi>ϕ</m:mi>\r\n                                                <m:mrow>\r\n
    \                                                  <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo>\r\n
    \                                                  <m:mrow>\r\n                                                      <m:mi>v</m:mi>\r\n
    \                                                  </m:mrow>\r\n                                                   <m:mo
    stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo>\r\n                                                </m:mrow>\r\n
    \                                            </m:mrow>\r\n                                          </m:mfenced>\r\n
    \                                         <m:mo>,</m:mo>\r\n                                          <m:mspace
    width=\"1em\"/>\r\n                                       </m:mtd>\r\n                                    </m:mtr>\r\n
    \                                   <m:mtr>\r\n                                       <m:mtd
    columnalign=\"left\">\r\n                                          <m:msub>\r\n
    \                                            <m:mrow>\r\n                                                <m:mi>v</m:mi>\r\n
    \                                            </m:mrow>\r\n                                             <m:mrow>\r\n
    \                                               <m:mi>t</m:mi>\r\n                                             </m:mrow>\r\n
    \                                         </m:msub>\r\n                                          <m:mo>=</m:mo>\r\n
    \                                         <m:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Δ</m:mi>\r\n
    \                                         <m:mi>v</m:mi>\r\n                                          <m:mo>−</m:mo>\r\n
    \                                         <m:mi>u</m:mi>\r\n                                          <m:mi>v</m:mi>\r\n
    \                                         <m:mo>,</m:mo>\r\n                                          <m:mspace
    width=\"1em\"/>\r\n                                       </m:mtd>\r\n                                    </m:mtr>\r\n
    \                                </m:mtable>\r\n                              </m:mrow>\r\n
    \                          </m:mfenced>\r\n                        </m:math>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>\r\n$$\\begin{cases}_{t}={\\Delta}\\left(u\\phi
    \\left(v\\right)\\right),\\quad \\hfill \\\\ {v}_{t}={\\Delta}v-uv,\\quad \\hfill
    \\end{cases}$$\r\n</jats:tex-math>\r\n                        <jats:graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"
    xlink:href=\"graphic/j_ans-2023-0131_eq_999.png\"/>\r\n                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                 </jats:disp-formula>is considered under the assumption that
    near the origin, the function <jats:italic>ϕ</jats:italic> suitably generalizes
    the prototype given by<jats:disp-formula id=\"j_ans-2023-0131_eq_998\">\r\n                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"
    display=\"block\" overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                           <m:mi>ϕ</m:mi>\r\n
    \                          <m:mrow>\r\n                              <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo>\r\n
    \                             <m:mrow>\r\n                                 <m:mi>ξ</m:mi>\r\n
    \                             </m:mrow>\r\n                              <m:mo
    stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo>\r\n                           </m:mrow>\r\n                           <m:mo>=</m:mo>\r\n
    \                          <m:msup>\r\n                              <m:mrow>\r\n
    \                                <m:mi>ξ</m:mi>\r\n                              </m:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <m:mrow>\r\n                                 <m:mi>α</m:mi>\r\n
    \                             </m:mrow>\r\n                           </m:msup>\r\n
    \                          <m:mo>,</m:mo>\r\n                           <m:mspace
    width=\"2em\"/>\r\n                           <m:mi>ξ</m:mi>\r\n                           <m:mo>∈</m:mo>\r\n
    \                          <m:mrow>\r\n                              <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">[</m:mo>\r\n
    \                             <m:mrow>\r\n                                 <m:mn>0</m:mn>\r\n
    \                                <m:mo>,</m:mo>\r\n                                 <m:msub>\r\n
    \                                   <m:mrow>\r\n                                       <m:mi>ξ</m:mi>\r\n
    \                                   </m:mrow>\r\n                                    <m:mrow>\r\n
    \                                      <m:mn>0</m:mn>\r\n                                    </m:mrow>\r\n
    \                                </m:msub>\r\n                              </m:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">]</m:mo>\r\n                           </m:mrow>\r\n
    \                          <m:mo>.</m:mo>\r\n                        </m:math>\r\n
    \                       <jats:tex-math>\r\n$$\\phi \\left(\\xi \\right)={\\xi
    }^{\\alpha },\\qquad \\xi \\in \\left[0,{\\xi }_{0}\\right].$$\r\n</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \                       <jats:graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"
    xlink:href=\"graphic/j_ans-2023-0131_eq_998.png\"/>\r\n                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                 </jats:disp-formula>By means of separate approaches, it is shown
    that in both cases <jats:italic>α</jats:italic> ∈ (0, 1) and <jats:italic>α</jats:italic>
    ∈ [1, 2] some global weak solutions exist which, inter alia, satisfy<jats:disp-formula
    id=\"j_ans-2023-0131_eq_997\">\r\n                     <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                       <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"
    display=\"block\" overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                           <m:mi>C</m:mi>\r\n
    \                          <m:mrow>\r\n                              <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo>\r\n
    \                             <m:mrow>\r\n                                 <m:mi>T</m:mi>\r\n
    \                             </m:mrow>\r\n                              <m:mo
    stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo>\r\n                           </m:mrow>\r\n                           <m:mo>≔</m:mo>\r\n
    \                          <m:munder>\r\n                              <m:mrow>\r\n
    \                                <m:mtext>ess sup</m:mtext>\r\n                              </m:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <m:mrow>\r\n                                 <m:mi>t</m:mi>\r\n
    \                                <m:mo>∈</m:mo>\r\n                                 <m:mrow>\r\n
    \                                   <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo>\r\n                                    <m:mrow>\r\n
    \                                      <m:mn>0</m:mn>\r\n                                       <m:mo>,</m:mo>\r\n
    \                                      <m:mi>T</m:mi>\r\n                                    </m:mrow>\r\n
    \                                   <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo>\r\n                                 </m:mrow>\r\n
    \                             </m:mrow>\r\n                           </m:munder>\r\n
    \                          <m:msub>\r\n                              <m:mrow>\r\n
    \                                <m:mo>∫</m:mo>\r\n                              </m:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <m:mrow>\r\n                                 <m:mi
    mathvariant=\"normal\">Ω</m:mi>\r\n                              </m:mrow>\r\n
    \                          </m:msub>\r\n                           <m:mi>u</m:mi>\r\n
    \                          <m:mrow>\r\n                              <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo>\r\n
    \                             <m:mrow>\r\n                                 <m:mo>⋅</m:mo>\r\n
    \                                <m:mo>,</m:mo>\r\n                                 <m:mi>t</m:mi>\r\n
    \                             </m:mrow>\r\n                              <m:mo
    stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo>\r\n                           </m:mrow>\r\n                           <m:mi>ln</m:mi>\r\n
    \                          <m:mo>⁡</m:mo>\r\n                           <m:mi>u</m:mi>\r\n
    \                          <m:mrow>\r\n                              <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo>\r\n
    \                             <m:mrow>\r\n                                 <m:mo>⋅</m:mo>\r\n
    \                                <m:mo>,</m:mo>\r\n                                 <m:mi>t</m:mi>\r\n
    \                             </m:mrow>\r\n                              <m:mo
    stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo>\r\n                           </m:mrow>\r\n                           <m:mo>&lt;</m:mo>\r\n
    \                          <m:mi>∞</m:mi>\r\n                           <m:mspace
    width=\"2em\"/>\r\n                           <m:mtext>for all </m:mtext>\r\n
    \                          <m:mi>T</m:mi>\r\n                           <m:mo>&gt;</m:mo>\r\n
    \                          <m:mn>0</m:mn>\r\n                           <m:mo>,</m:mo>\r\n
    \                       </m:math>\r\n                        <jats:tex-math>\r\n$$C\\left(T\\right){:=}\\underset{t\\in
    \\left(0,T\\right)}{\\text{ess\\,sup}}{\\int }_{{\\Omega}}u\\left(\\cdot ,t\\right)\\mathrm{ln}u\\left(\\cdot
    ,t\\right){&lt; }\\infty \\qquad \\text{for\\,all\\,}T{ &gt;}0,$$\r\n</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \                       <jats:graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"
    xlink:href=\"graphic/j_ans-2023-0131_eq_997.png\"/>\r\n                     </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \                 </jats:disp-formula>with sup<jats:sub>\r\n                     <jats:italic>T</jats:italic>&gt;0</jats:sub>\r\n
    \                 <jats:italic>C</jats:italic>(<jats:italic>T</jats:italic>) &lt;
    ∞ if <jats:italic>α</jats:italic> ∈ [1, 2].</jats:p>"
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: Winkler M. A degenerate migration-consumption model in domains of arbitrary
    dimension. <i>Advanced Nonlinear Studies</i>. 2024;24(3):592-615. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/ans-2023-0131">10.1515/ans-2023-0131</a>
  apa: Winkler, M. (2024). A degenerate migration-consumption model in domains of
    arbitrary dimension. <i>Advanced Nonlinear Studies</i>, <i>24</i>(3), 592–615.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/ans-2023-0131">https://doi.org/10.1515/ans-2023-0131</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Winkler_2024, title={A degenerate migration-consumption model
    in domains of arbitrary dimension}, volume={24}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/ans-2023-0131">10.1515/ans-2023-0131</a>},
    number={3}, journal={Advanced Nonlinear Studies}, publisher={Walter de Gruyter
    GmbH}, author={Winkler, Michael}, year={2024}, pages={592–615} }'
  chicago: 'Winkler, Michael. “A Degenerate Migration-Consumption Model in Domains
    of Arbitrary Dimension.” <i>Advanced Nonlinear Studies</i> 24, no. 3 (2024): 592–615.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/ans-2023-0131">https://doi.org/10.1515/ans-2023-0131</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Winkler, “A degenerate migration-consumption model in domains of arbitrary
    dimension,” <i>Advanced Nonlinear Studies</i>, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 592–615, 2024,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/ans-2023-0131">10.1515/ans-2023-0131</a>.'
  mla: Winkler, Michael. “A Degenerate Migration-Consumption Model in Domains of Arbitrary
    Dimension.” <i>Advanced Nonlinear Studies</i>, vol. 24, no. 3, Walter de Gruyter
    GmbH, 2024, pp. 592–615, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/ans-2023-0131">10.1515/ans-2023-0131</a>.
  short: M. Winkler, Advanced Nonlinear Studies 24 (2024) 592–615.
date_created: 2025-12-18T19:09:41Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T20:10:00Z
doi: 10.1515/ans-2023-0131
intvolume: '        24'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 592-615
publication: Advanced Nonlinear Studies
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2169-0375
publication_status: published
publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH
status: public
title: A degenerate migration-consumption model in domains of arbitrary dimension
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
volume: 24
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '63248'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>\r\n          <jats:p>The Navier–Stokes
    system <jats:disp-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$\\begin{aligned}
    \\left\\{ \\begin{array}{l} u_t + (u\\cdot \\nabla ) u =\\Delta u+\\nabla P +
    f(x,t), \\\\ \\nabla \\cdot u=0, \\end{array} \\right. \\end{aligned}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \               <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:mtable>\r\n                      <mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                       <mml:mtd>\r\n                          <mml:mfenced>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mtr>\r\n                                  <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mrow>\r\n                                      <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                                        <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     </mml:msub>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mrow>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>·</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>∇</mml:mi>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     </mml:mrow>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>Δ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>∇</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>P</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mrow>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     </mml:mrow>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:mrow>\r\n                                  </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                               </mml:mtr>\r\n                                <mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                                 <mml:mtd>\r\n                                    <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mrow/>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>∇</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>·</mml:mo>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n                                      <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                                    </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                 </mml:mtd>\r\n                                </mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                             </mml:mtable>\r\n                            </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mfenced>\r\n                        </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                     </mml:mtr>\r\n                    </mml:mtable>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \               </mml:math>\r\n              </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:disp-formula>is
    considered along with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions in a smoothly
    bounded planar domain <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \               <jats:tex-math>$$\\Omega $$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                  <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n
    \               </mml:math>\r\n              </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>.
    It is firstly, inter alia, observed that if <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \               <jats:tex-math>$$T&gt;0$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                  <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mi>T</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n
    \             </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula> and <jats:disp-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$\\begin{aligned}
    \\int _0^T \\bigg \\{ \\int _\\Omega |f(x,t)| \\cdot \\ln ^\\frac{1}{2} \\big
    (|f(x,t)|+1\\big ) dx \\bigg \\}^2 dt &lt;\\infty , \\end{aligned}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \               <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:mtable>\r\n                      <mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                       <mml:mtd>\r\n                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:msubsup>\r\n                              <mml:mo>∫</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                              <mml:mi>T</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           </mml:msubsup>\r\n                            <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>{</mml:mo>\r\n                            </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:msub>\r\n                              <mml:mo>∫</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n                            </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mo>|</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                                <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>|</mml:mo>\r\n                            </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>·</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:msup>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>ln</mml:mo>\r\n                              <mml:mfrac>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n                                <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                             </mml:mfrac>\r\n                            </mml:msup>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>|</mml:mo>\r\n                              <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n                                <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n                                <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                             </mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mo>|</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n                            <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                            </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mi>d</mml:mi>\r\n                            <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:msup>\r\n                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>}</mml:mo>\r\n                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n                            </mml:msup>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mi>d</mml:mi>\r\n                            <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>&lt;</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:mtd>\r\n                      </mml:mtr>\r\n                    </mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                 </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n              </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \           </jats:disp-formula>then for all divergence-free <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$u_0\\in
    L^2(\\Omega ;{\\mathbb {R}}^2)$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                  <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                   <mml:msub>\r\n                      <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                    </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n                    <mml:msup>\r\n                      <mml:mi>L</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n                    </mml:msup>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mrow>\r\n                      <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n                      <mml:mo>;</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                     <mml:msup>\r\n                        <mml:mrow>\r\n                          <mml:mi>R</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                       </mml:mrow>\r\n                        <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                     </mml:msup>\r\n                      <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   </mml:mrow>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n
    \             </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>, a corresponding
    initial-boundary value problem admits a weak solution <jats:italic>u</jats:italic>
    with <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$u|_{t=0}=u_0$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \               <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:msub>\r\n                      <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                        <mml:mo>|</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                     </mml:mrow>\r\n                      <mml:mrow>\r\n                        <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                       <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n                        <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                     </mml:mrow>\r\n                    </mml:msub>\r\n                    <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:msub>\r\n                      <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                    </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                 </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n              </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \           </jats:inline-formula>. For any positive and nondecreasing <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$L\\in C^0([0,\\infty
    ))$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:mi>L</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:msup>\r\n                      <mml:mi>C</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                    </mml:msup>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mrow>\r\n                      <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mrow>\r\n                        <mml:mo>[</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                       <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                        <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                       <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi>\r\n                        <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                     </mml:mrow>\r\n                      <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   </mml:mrow>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n
    \             </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula> such
    that <jats:disp-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$\\begin{aligned}
    \\frac{L(\\xi )}{\\ln ^\\frac{1}{2} \\xi } \\rightarrow 0 \\qquad \\text{ as }
    \\xi \\rightarrow \\infty , \\end{aligned}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                  <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mtable>\r\n                      <mml:mtr>\r\n                        <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mfrac>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                <mml:mi>L</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                <mml:msup>\r\n
    \                                 <mml:mo>ln</mml:mo>\r\n                                  <mml:mfrac>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n                                    <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                                 </mml:mfrac>\r\n                                </mml:msup>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mfrac>\r\n                            <mml:mo>→</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                            <mml:mspace/>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mspace/>\r\n                            <mml:mtext>as</mml:mtext>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mspace/>\r\n                            <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>→</mml:mo>\r\n                            <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                       </mml:mtd>\r\n                      </mml:mtr>\r\n                    </mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                 </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n              </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \           </jats:disp-formula>this is complemented by a statement on nonexistence
    of such a solution in the presence of smooth initial data and a suitably constructed
    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$f:\\Omega
    \\times (0,T)\\rightarrow {\\mathbb {R}}^2$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                  <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>:</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>×</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mrow>\r\n                      <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                      <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mi>T</mml:mi>\r\n                      <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   </mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:mo>→</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:msup>\r\n                      <mml:mrow>\r\n                        <mml:mi>R</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                     </mml:mrow>\r\n                      <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                   </mml:msup>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n
    \             </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula> fulfilling
    <jats:disp-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$\\begin{aligned}
    \\int _0^T \\bigg \\{ \\int _\\Omega |f(x,t)| \\cdot L\\big (|f(x,t)|\\big ) dx
    \\bigg \\}^2 dt &lt; \\infty . \\end{aligned}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                  <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mtable>\r\n                      <mml:mtr>\r\n                        <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:msubsup>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>∫</mml:mo>\r\n                              <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>T</mml:mi>\r\n                            </mml:msubsup>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mo>{</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>∫</mml:mo>\r\n                              <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           </mml:msub>\r\n                            <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>|</mml:mo>\r\n                              <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n                                <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n                                <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                             </mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mo>|</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:mo>·</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mi>L</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                             </mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mo>|</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                                <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo>|</mml:mo>\r\n                              <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                              </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>d</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           </mml:mrow>\r\n                            <mml:msup>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                <mml:mo>}</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                             </mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                           </mml:msup>\r\n                            <mml:mi>d</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n                            <mml:mo>&lt;</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi>\r\n                            <mml:mo>.</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                     </mml:mtr>\r\n                    </mml:mtable>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \               </mml:math>\r\n              </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:disp-formula>This
    resolves a fine structure in the borderline case <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \               <jats:tex-math>$$p=1$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                  <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mi>p</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n
    \             </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula> and <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$q=2$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \               <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:mi>q</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n
    \             </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula> appearing
    in results on existence of weak solutions for sources in <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$L^q((0,T);L^p(\\Omega
    ;{\\mathbb {R}}^2))$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:msup>\r\n                      <mml:mi>L</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mi>q</mml:mi>\r\n                    </mml:msup>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mrow>\r\n                      <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mrow>\r\n                        <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                       <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                        <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                       <mml:mi>T</mml:mi>\r\n                        <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                     </mml:mrow>\r\n                      <mml:mo>;</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                     <mml:msup>\r\n                        <mml:mi>L</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                       <mml:mi>p</mml:mi>\r\n                      </mml:msup>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mrow>\r\n                        <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                       <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n                        <mml:mo>;</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                       <mml:msup>\r\n                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                           <mml:mi>R</mml:mi>\r\n                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                         <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n                        </mml:msup>\r\n
    \                       <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                      </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                    </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                 </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n              </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \           </jats:inline-formula> when <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \               <jats:tex-math>$$p\\in (1,\\infty ]$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                  <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mi>p</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                    <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                    <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mo>]</mml:mo>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n
    \             </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula> and <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$q\\in [1,\\infty
    ]$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:mi>q</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mo>[</mml:mo>\r\n                    <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                    <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mo>]</mml:mo>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n
    \             </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula> satisfy
    <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$\\frac{1}{p}+\\frac{1}{q}\\le
    \\frac{3}{2}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:mfrac>\r\n                      <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mi>p</mml:mi>\r\n                    </mml:mfrac>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n                    <mml:mfrac>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n                      <mml:mi>q</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                   </mml:mfrac>\r\n                    <mml:mo>≤</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mfrac>\r\n                      <mml:mn>3</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n                    </mml:mfrac>\r\n
    \                 </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n              </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \           </jats:inline-formula>, and on nonexistence if here <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$p\\in [1,\\infty
    )$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:mi>p</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mo>[</mml:mo>\r\n                    <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                    <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n
    \             </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula> and <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \             <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$q\\in [1,\\infty
    )$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n                <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:mi>q</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mo>[</mml:mo>\r\n                    <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                    <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n
    \             </jats:alternatives>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula> are such
    that <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:alternatives>\r\n                <jats:tex-math>$$\\frac{1}{p}+\\frac{1}{q}&gt;\\frac{3}{2}$$</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \               <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:mfrac>\r\n                      <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mi>p</mml:mi>\r\n                    </mml:mfrac>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n                    <mml:mfrac>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\r\n                      <mml:mi>q</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                   </mml:mfrac>\r\n                    <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mfrac>\r\n                      <mml:mn>3</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n                    </mml:mfrac>\r\n
    \                 </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math>\r\n              </jats:alternatives>\r\n
    \           </jats:inline-formula>.</jats:p>"
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: Winkler M. Externally forced blow-up and optimal spaces for source regularity
    in the two-dimensional Navier–Stokes system. <i>Mathematische Annalen</i>. 2024;391(2):3023-3054.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-024-02987-6">10.1007/s00208-024-02987-6</a>
  apa: Winkler, M. (2024). Externally forced blow-up and optimal spaces for source
    regularity in the two-dimensional Navier–Stokes system. <i>Mathematische Annalen</i>,
    <i>391</i>(2), 3023–3054. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-024-02987-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-024-02987-6</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Winkler_2024, title={Externally forced blow-up and optimal spaces
    for source regularity in the two-dimensional Navier–Stokes system}, volume={391},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-024-02987-6">10.1007/s00208-024-02987-6</a>},
    number={2}, journal={Mathematische Annalen}, publisher={Springer Science and Business
    Media LLC}, author={Winkler, Michael}, year={2024}, pages={3023–3054} }'
  chicago: 'Winkler, Michael. “Externally Forced Blow-up and Optimal Spaces for Source
    Regularity in the Two-Dimensional Navier–Stokes System.” <i>Mathematische Annalen</i>
    391, no. 2 (2024): 3023–54. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-024-02987-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-024-02987-6</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Winkler, “Externally forced blow-up and optimal spaces for source regularity
    in the two-dimensional Navier–Stokes system,” <i>Mathematische Annalen</i>, vol.
    391, no. 2, pp. 3023–3054, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-024-02987-6">10.1007/s00208-024-02987-6</a>.'
  mla: Winkler, Michael. “Externally Forced Blow-up and Optimal Spaces for Source
    Regularity in the Two-Dimensional Navier–Stokes System.” <i>Mathematische Annalen</i>,
    vol. 391, no. 2, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2024, pp. 3023–54, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-024-02987-6">10.1007/s00208-024-02987-6</a>.
  short: M. Winkler, Mathematische Annalen 391 (2024) 3023–3054.
date_created: 2025-12-18T19:02:09Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T20:13:05Z
doi: 10.1007/s00208-024-02987-6
intvolume: '       391'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 3023-3054
publication: Mathematische Annalen
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0025-5831
  - 1432-1807
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: Externally forced blow-up and optimal spaces for source regularity in the two-dimensional
  Navier–Stokes system
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
volume: 391
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '63245'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:p>\r\n            A family of interpolation inequalities is derived,
    which differ from estimates of classical Gagliardo–Nirenberg type through the
    appearance of certain logarithmic deviations from standard Lebesgue norms in zero-order
    expressions. Optimality of the obtained inequalities is shown. A subsequent application
    reveals that when posed under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in smoothly
    bounded planar domains and with suitably regular initial data, for any choice
    of \r\n            <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:tex-math>\\alpha&gt;0</jats:tex-math>\r\n
    \           </jats:inline-formula>\r\n             the Keller–Segel-type migration–consumption
    system \r\n            <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:tex-math>u_{t}
    = \\Delta (uv^{-\\alpha})</jats:tex-math>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \           , \r\n            <jats:inline-formula>\r\n              <jats:tex-math>v_{t}
    = \\Delta v-uv</jats:tex-math>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>\r\n            ,
    admits a global classical solution.\r\n          </jats:p>"
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: Winkler M. Logarithmically refined Gagliardo–Nirenberg interpolation and application
    to blow-up exclusion in a singular chemotaxis–consumption system. <i>Annales de
    l’Institut Henri Poincaré C, Analyse non linéaire</i>. 2024;42(6):1601-1630. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.4171/aihpc/141">10.4171/aihpc/141</a>
  apa: Winkler, M. (2024). Logarithmically refined Gagliardo–Nirenberg interpolation
    and application to blow-up exclusion in a singular chemotaxis–consumption system.
    <i>Annales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré C, Analyse Non Linéaire</i>, <i>42</i>(6),
    1601–1630. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/aihpc/141">https://doi.org/10.4171/aihpc/141</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Winkler_2024, title={Logarithmically refined Gagliardo–Nirenberg
    interpolation and application to blow-up exclusion in a singular chemotaxis–consumption
    system}, volume={42}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/aihpc/141">10.4171/aihpc/141</a>},
    number={6}, journal={Annales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré C, Analyse non linéaire},
    publisher={European Mathematical Society - EMS - Publishing House GmbH}, author={Winkler,
    Michael}, year={2024}, pages={1601–1630} }'
  chicago: 'Winkler, Michael. “Logarithmically Refined Gagliardo–Nirenberg Interpolation
    and Application to Blow-up Exclusion in a Singular Chemotaxis–Consumption System.”
    <i>Annales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré C, Analyse Non Linéaire</i> 42, no. 6
    (2024): 1601–30. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/aihpc/141">https://doi.org/10.4171/aihpc/141</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Winkler, “Logarithmically refined Gagliardo–Nirenberg interpolation and
    application to blow-up exclusion in a singular chemotaxis–consumption system,”
    <i>Annales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré C, Analyse non linéaire</i>, vol. 42,
    no. 6, pp. 1601–1630, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/aihpc/141">10.4171/aihpc/141</a>.'
  mla: Winkler, Michael. “Logarithmically Refined Gagliardo–Nirenberg Interpolation
    and Application to Blow-up Exclusion in a Singular Chemotaxis–Consumption System.”
    <i>Annales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré C, Analyse Non Linéaire</i>, vol. 42,
    no. 6, European Mathematical Society - EMS - Publishing House GmbH, 2024, pp.
    1601–30, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/aihpc/141">10.4171/aihpc/141</a>.
  short: M. Winkler, Annales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré C, Analyse Non Linéaire
    42 (2024) 1601–1630.
date_created: 2025-12-18T19:00:24Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T20:12:43Z
doi: 10.4171/aihpc/141
intvolume: '        42'
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1601-1630
publication: Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré C, Analyse non linéaire
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0294-1449
  - 1873-1430
publication_status: published
publisher: European Mathematical Society - EMS - Publishing House GmbH
status: public
title: Logarithmically refined Gagliardo–Nirenberg interpolation and application to
  blow-up exclusion in a singular chemotaxis–consumption system
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
volume: 42
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '63257'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The quasilinear Keller–Segel system<jats:disp-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$\begin{aligned}
    \left\{ \begin{array}{l} u_t=\nabla \cdot (D(u)\nabla u) - \nabla \cdot (S(u)\nabla
    v), \\ v_t=\Delta v-v+u, \end{array}\right. \end{aligned}$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math
    xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mtable><mml:mtr><mml:mtd><mml:mfenced><mml:mrow><mml:mtable><mml:mtr><mml:mtd><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mi>u</mml:mi><mml:mi>t</mml:mi></mml:msub><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mi>∇</mml:mi><mml:mo>·</mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mi>D</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mi>u</mml:mi><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mi>∇</mml:mi><mml:mi>u</mml:mi><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mo>-</mml:mo><mml:mi>∇</mml:mi><mml:mo>·</mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mi>S</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mi>u</mml:mi><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mi>∇</mml:mi><mml:mi>v</mml:mi><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mo>,</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:mtd></mml:mtr><mml:mtr><mml:mtd><mml:mrow><mml:mrow/><mml:msub><mml:mi>v</mml:mi><mml:mi>t</mml:mi></mml:msub><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mi>Δ</mml:mi><mml:mi>v</mml:mi><mml:mo>-</mml:mo><mml:mi>v</mml:mi><mml:mo>+</mml:mo><mml:mi>u</mml:mi><mml:mo>,</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:mtd></mml:mtr></mml:mtable></mml:mrow></mml:mfenced></mml:mtd></mml:mtr></mml:mtable></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:disp-formula>endowed
    with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions is considered in a bounded domain<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$\Omega
    \subset {\mathbb {R}}^n$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi><mml:mo>⊂</mml:mo><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi>R</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mi>n</mml:mi></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>,<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$n
    \ge 3$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>n</mml:mi><mml:mo>≥</mml:mo><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>,
    with smooth boundary for sufficiently regular functions<jats:italic>D</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>S</jats:italic>satisfying<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$D&gt;0$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math
    xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>D</mml:mi><mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>on<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$[0,\infty
    )$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mo>[</mml:mo><mml:mn>0</mml:mn><mml:mo>,</mml:mo><mml:mi>∞</mml:mi><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>,<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$S&gt;0$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math
    xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>S</mml:mi><mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>on<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$(0,\infty
    )$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mn>0</mml:mn><mml:mo>,</mml:mo><mml:mi>∞</mml:mi><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>and<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$S(0)=0$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math
    xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>S</mml:mi><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mn>0</mml:mn><mml:mo>)</mml:mo><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>.
    On the one hand, it is shown that if<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$\frac{S}{D}$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math
    xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mfrac><mml:mi>S</mml:mi><mml:mi>D</mml:mi></mml:mfrac></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>satisfies
    the subcritical growth condition<jats:disp-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$\begin{aligned}
    \frac{S(s)}{D(s)} \le C s^\alpha \qquad \text{ for } \text{ all } s\ge 1 \qquad
    \text{ with } \text{ some } \alpha &lt; \frac{2}{n} \end{aligned}$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math
    xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mtable><mml:mtr><mml:mtd><mml:mrow><mml:mfrac><mml:mrow><mml:mi>S</mml:mi><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mi>s</mml:mi><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>D</mml:mi><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mi>s</mml:mi><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:mfrac><mml:mo>≤</mml:mo><mml:mi>C</mml:mi><mml:msup><mml:mi>s</mml:mi><mml:mi>α</mml:mi></mml:msup><mml:mspace/><mml:mspace/><mml:mtext>for</mml:mtext><mml:mspace/><mml:mspace/><mml:mtext>all</mml:mtext><mml:mspace/><mml:mi>s</mml:mi><mml:mo>≥</mml:mo><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mspace/><mml:mspace/><mml:mtext>with</mml:mtext><mml:mspace/><mml:mspace/><mml:mtext>some</mml:mtext><mml:mspace/><mml:mi>α</mml:mi><mml:mo>&lt;</mml:mo><mml:mfrac><mml:mn>2</mml:mn><mml:mi>n</mml:mi></mml:mfrac></mml:mrow></mml:mtd></mml:mtr></mml:mtable></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:disp-formula>and<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$C&gt;0$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math
    xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>C</mml:mi><mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>,
    then for any sufficiently regular initial data there exists a global weak energy
    solution such that<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$${ \mathrm{{ess}}}
    \sup _{t&gt;0} \Vert u(t) \Vert _{L^p(\Omega )}&lt;\infty $$</jats:tex-math><mml:math
    xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>ess</mml:mi><mml:msub><mml:mo>sup</mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:mi>t</mml:mi><mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mo>‖</mml:mo><mml:mi>u</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mi>t</mml:mi><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mo>‖</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mi>L</mml:mi><mml:mi>p</mml:mi></mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:mrow></mml:msub><mml:mo>&lt;</mml:mo><mml:mi>∞</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>for
    some<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$p &gt; \frac{2n}{n+2}$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math
    xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>p</mml:mi><mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo><mml:mfrac><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn><mml:mi>n</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>n</mml:mi><mml:mo>+</mml:mo><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:mfrac></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>.
    On the other hand, if<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$\frac{S}{D}$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math
    xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mfrac><mml:mi>S</mml:mi><mml:mi>D</mml:mi></mml:mfrac></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>satisfies
    the supercritical growth condition<jats:disp-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$\begin{aligned}
    \frac{S(s)}{D(s)} \ge c s^\alpha \qquad \text{ for } \text{ all } s\ge 1 \qquad
    \text{ with } \text{ some } \alpha &gt; \frac{2}{n} \end{aligned}$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math
    xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mtable><mml:mtr><mml:mtd><mml:mrow><mml:mfrac><mml:mrow><mml:mi>S</mml:mi><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mi>s</mml:mi><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>D</mml:mi><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mi>s</mml:mi><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:mfrac><mml:mo>≥</mml:mo><mml:mi>c</mml:mi><mml:msup><mml:mi>s</mml:mi><mml:mi>α</mml:mi></mml:msup><mml:mspace/><mml:mspace/><mml:mtext>for</mml:mtext><mml:mspace/><mml:mspace/><mml:mtext>all</mml:mtext><mml:mspace/><mml:mi>s</mml:mi><mml:mo>≥</mml:mo><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mspace/><mml:mspace/><mml:mtext>with</mml:mtext><mml:mspace/><mml:mspace/><mml:mtext>some</mml:mtext><mml:mspace/><mml:mi>α</mml:mi><mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo><mml:mfrac><mml:mn>2</mml:mn><mml:mi>n</mml:mi></mml:mfrac></mml:mrow></mml:mtd></mml:mtr></mml:mtable></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:disp-formula>and<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$c&gt;0$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math
    xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>c</mml:mi><mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>,
    then the nonexistence of a global weak energy solution having the boundedness
    property stated above is shown for some initial data in the radial setting. This
    establishes some criticality of the value<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$\alpha
    = \frac{2}{n}$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>α</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mfrac><mml:mn>2</mml:mn><mml:mi>n</mml:mi></mml:mfrac></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>for<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$n
    \ge 3$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>n</mml:mi><mml:mo>≥</mml:mo><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>,
    without any additional assumption on the behavior of<jats:italic>D</jats:italic>(<jats:italic>s</jats:italic>)
    as<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$s \rightarrow \infty
    $$</jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>s</mml:mi><mml:mo>→</mml:mo><mml:mi>∞</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>,
    in particular without requiring any algebraic lower bound for<jats:italic>D</jats:italic>.
    When applied to the Keller–Segel system with volume-filling effect for probability
    distribution functions of the type<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$Q(s)
    = \exp (-s^\beta )$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>Q</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mi>s</mml:mi><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mo>exp</mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mo>-</mml:mo><mml:msup><mml:mi>s</mml:mi><mml:mi>β</mml:mi></mml:msup><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>,<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$s
    \ge 0$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>s</mml:mi><mml:mo>≥</mml:mo><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>,
    for global solvability the exponent<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$\beta
    = \frac{n-2}{n}$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>β</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mfrac><mml:mrow><mml:mi>n</mml:mi><mml:mo>-</mml:mo><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow><mml:mi>n</mml:mi></mml:mfrac></mml:mrow></mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>is
    seen to be critical.</jats:p>
article_number: '26'
author:
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Stinner, Christian
  last_name: Stinner
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: Stinner C, Winkler M. A critical exponent in a quasilinear Keller–Segel system
    with arbitrarily fast decaying diffusivities accounting for volume-filling effects.
    <i>Journal of Evolution Equations</i>. 2024;24(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-024-00954-x">10.1007/s00028-024-00954-x</a>
  apa: Stinner, C., &#38; Winkler, M. (2024). A critical exponent in a quasilinear
    Keller–Segel system with arbitrarily fast decaying diffusivities accounting for
    volume-filling effects. <i>Journal of Evolution Equations</i>, <i>24</i>(2), Article
    26. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-024-00954-x">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-024-00954-x</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Stinner_Winkler_2024, title={A critical exponent in a quasilinear
    Keller–Segel system with arbitrarily fast decaying diffusivities accounting for
    volume-filling effects}, volume={24}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-024-00954-x">10.1007/s00028-024-00954-x</a>},
    number={226}, journal={Journal of Evolution Equations}, publisher={Springer Science
    and Business Media LLC}, author={Stinner, Christian and Winkler, Michael}, year={2024}
    }'
  chicago: Stinner, Christian, and Michael Winkler. “A Critical Exponent in a Quasilinear
    Keller–Segel System with Arbitrarily Fast Decaying Diffusivities Accounting for
    Volume-Filling Effects.” <i>Journal of Evolution Equations</i> 24, no. 2 (2024).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-024-00954-x">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-024-00954-x</a>.
  ieee: 'C. Stinner and M. Winkler, “A critical exponent in a quasilinear Keller–Segel
    system with arbitrarily fast decaying diffusivities accounting for volume-filling
    effects,” <i>Journal of Evolution Equations</i>, vol. 24, no. 2, Art. no. 26,
    2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-024-00954-x">10.1007/s00028-024-00954-x</a>.'
  mla: Stinner, Christian, and Michael Winkler. “A Critical Exponent in a Quasilinear
    Keller–Segel System with Arbitrarily Fast Decaying Diffusivities Accounting for
    Volume-Filling Effects.” <i>Journal of Evolution Equations</i>, vol. 24, no. 2,
    26, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-024-00954-x">10.1007/s00028-024-00954-x</a>.
  short: C. Stinner, M. Winkler, Journal of Evolution Equations 24 (2024).
date_created: 2025-12-18T19:06:36Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T20:14:21Z
doi: 10.1007/s00028-024-00954-x
intvolume: '        24'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Journal of Evolution Equations
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1424-3199
  - 1424-3202
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: A critical exponent in a quasilinear Keller–Segel system with arbitrarily fast
  decaying diffusivities accounting for volume-filling effects
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
volume: 24
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '63253'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>\r\n               <jats:p>The Neumann problem
    for the Keller-Segel system <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                     <jats:tex-math/>\r\n
    \                    <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"
    overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                        <mml:mrow>\r\n                           <mml:mtable
    columnalign=\"left\" displaystyle=\"true\">\r\n                              <mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                                <mml:mtd>\r\n                                    <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                      <mml:mo>{</mml:mo>\r\n                                       <mml:mtable
    columnalign=\"left\" displaystyle=\"true\">\r\n                                          <mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                                            <mml:mtd>\r\n                                                <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                                  <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                                                   <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               </mml:msub>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∇</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mo>⋅</mml:mo>\r\n                                                <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                                  <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                                   <mml:mi>D</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                                  <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                      <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                                     <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                                                      <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                                                   <mml:mi
    mathvariant=\"normal\">∇</mml:mi>\r\n                                                   <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                                  <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                                                </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mo>−</mml:mo>\r\n                                                <mml:mi
    mathvariant=\"normal\">∇</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>⋅</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mrow>\r\n                                                   <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                                  <mml:mi>S</mml:mi>\r\n                                                   <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                                     <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                                      <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                                     <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                                                   </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                                  <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∇</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                                  <mml:mi>v</mml:mi>\r\n                                                   <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                               </mml:mrow>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                            </mml:mtd>\r\n                                          </mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mtr>\r\n                                             <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Δ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>v</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>−</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>μ</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mstyle scriptlevel=\"0\"/>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>μ</mml:mi>\r\n                                                <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mstyle displaystyle=\"true\"
    scriptlevel=\"0\">\r\n                                                   <mml:mo>−</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                                  <mml:mstyle scriptlevel=\"0\"/>\r\n
    \                                                  <mml:mstyle scriptlevel=\"0\"/>\r\n
    \                                                  <mml:mstyle scriptlevel=\"0\"/>\r\n
    \                                                  <mml:mstyle scriptlevel=\"0\"/>\r\n
    \                                                  <mml:mstyle scriptlevel=\"0\"/>\r\n
    \                                                  <mml:mstyle scriptlevel=\"0\"/>\r\n
    \                                                  <mml:mstyle scriptlevel=\"0\"/>\r\n
    \                                                  <mml:mstyle scriptlevel=\"0\"/>\r\n
    \                                                  <mml:mstyle scriptlevel=\"0\"/>\r\n
    \                                                  <mml:msub>\r\n                                                      <mml:mo>∫</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                                     <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Ω</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                                  </mml:msub>\r\n                                                   <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                                  <mml:mtext>d</mml:mtext>\r\n
    \                                                  <mml:mi>x</mml:mi>\r\n                                                   <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                               </mml:mstyle>\r\n                                             </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                         </mml:mtr>\r\n                                       </mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:mrow>\r\n                                 </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                             </mml:mtr>\r\n                           </mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                       </mml:mrow>\r\n                     </mml:math>\r\n                  </jats:inline-formula>
    is considered in <jats:italic>n</jats:italic>-dimensional balls Ω with <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                    <jats:tex-math/>\r\n                     <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"
    overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                        <mml:mrow>\r\n                           <mml:mi>n</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                          <mml:mtext>⩾</mml:mtext>\r\n                           <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                       </mml:mrow>\r\n                     </mml:math>\r\n                  </jats:inline-formula>,
    with suitably regular and radially symmetric, radially nonincreasing initial data
    <jats:italic>u</jats:italic>\r\n                  <jats:sub>0</jats:sub>. The
    functions <jats:italic>D</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>S</jats:italic> are only
    assumed to belong to <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                     <jats:tex-math/>\r\n
    \                    <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"
    overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                        <mml:mrow>\r\n                           <mml:msup>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mi>C</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                          </mml:msup>\r\n                           <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                          <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">[</mml:mo>\r\n                           <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                          <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                           <mml:mi
    mathvariant=\"normal\">∞</mml:mi>\r\n                           <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                          <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo>\r\n                        </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                    </mml:math>\r\n                  </jats:inline-formula> and
    to satisfy <jats:italic>D</jats:italic> &gt; 0 and <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                     <jats:tex-math/>\r\n
    \                    <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"
    overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                        <mml:mrow>\r\n                           <mml:mi>S</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                          <mml:mtext>⩾</mml:mtext>\r\n                           <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                       </mml:mrow>\r\n                     </mml:math>\r\n                  </jats:inline-formula>
    on <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                     <jats:tex-math/>\r\n                     <mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                        <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                          <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">[</mml:mo>\r\n                           <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                          <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                           <mml:mi
    mathvariant=\"normal\">∞</mml:mi>\r\n                           <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                       </mml:mrow>\r\n                     </mml:math>\r\n                  </jats:inline-formula>
    as well as <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                     <jats:tex-math/>\r\n
    \                    <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"
    overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                        <mml:mrow>\r\n                           <mml:mi>S</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                          <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo>\r\n                           <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                          <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo>\r\n                           <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                          <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                        </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                    </mml:math>\r\n                  </jats:inline-formula>;
    in particular, diffusivities with arbitrarily fast decay are included.</jats:p>\r\n
    \              <jats:p>In this general context, it is shown that it is merely
    the asymptotic behavior as <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                     <jats:tex-math/>\r\n
    \                    <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"
    overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                        <mml:mrow>\r\n                           <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                          <mml:mo accent=\"false\" stretchy=\"false\">→</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                          <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∞</mml:mi>\r\n                        </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                    </mml:math>\r\n                  </jats:inline-formula> of
    the expression <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                     <jats:tex-math/>\r\n
    \                    <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"
    overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                        <mml:mrow>\r\n                           <mml:mtable
    columnalign=\"left\" displaystyle=\"true\">\r\n                              <mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                                <mml:mtd>\r\n                                    <mml:mi>I</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mrow>\r\n                                       <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                      <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n                                       <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:mrow>\r\n                                    <mml:mo>:=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mfrac>\r\n                                       <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mi>S</mml:mi>\r\n                                          <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                            <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                             <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                            <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                                          </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                      </mml:mrow>\r\n                                       <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:msup>\r\n                                             <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                            <mml:mfrac>\r\n                                                <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                                               <mml:mi>n</mml:mi>\r\n                                             </mml:mfrac>\r\n
    \                                         </mml:msup>\r\n                                          <mml:mi>D</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mrow>\r\n                                             <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                            <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n                                             <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                         </mml:mrow>\r\n                                       </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:mfrac>\r\n                                    <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mstyle scriptlevel=\"0\"/>\r\n                                    <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n                                    <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                                 </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                             </mml:mtr>\r\n                           </mml:mtable>\r\n
    \                       </mml:mrow>\r\n                     </mml:math>\r\n                  </jats:inline-formula>
    which decides about the occurrence of blow-up: Namely, it is seen that\r\n<jats:list
    id=\"nonad871al1\" list-type=\"bullet\">\r\n                     <jats:list-item
    id=\"nonad871al1.1\">\r\n                        <jats:label>•</jats:label>\r\n
    \                       <jats:p>if <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                              <jats:tex-math/>\r\n
    \                             <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"
    overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                                    <mml:munder>\r\n
    \                                      <mml:mo movablelimits=\"true\">lim</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                      <mml:mrow>\r\n                                          <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mo accent=\"false\" stretchy=\"false\">→</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∞</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                      </mml:mrow>\r\n                                    </mml:munder>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mi>I</mml:mi>\r\n                                    <mml:mo
    stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo>\r\n                                    <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n                                    <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                                </mml:mrow>\r\n                              </mml:math>\r\n
    \                          </jats:inline-formula>, then any such solution is global
    and bounded, that</jats:p>\r\n                     </jats:list-item>\r\n                     <jats:list-item
    id=\"nonad871al1.2\">\r\n                        <jats:label>•</jats:label>\r\n
    \                       <jats:p>if <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                              <jats:tex-math/>\r\n
    \                             <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"
    overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                                    <mml:munder>\r\n
    \                                      <mml:mo movablelimits=\"true\">lim sup</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                      <mml:mrow>\r\n                                          <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mo accent=\"false\" stretchy=\"false\">→</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∞</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                      </mml:mrow>\r\n                                    </mml:munder>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mi>I</mml:mi>\r\n                                    <mml:mo
    stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo>\r\n                                    <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo>&lt;</mml:mo>\r\n                                    <mml:mi
    mathvariant=\"normal\">∞</mml:mi>\r\n                                 </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             </mml:math>\r\n                           </jats:inline-formula>
    and <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                              <jats:tex-math/>\r\n
    \                             <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"
    overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                                    <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                      <mml:mo>∫</mml:mo>\r\n                                       <mml:mi
    mathvariant=\"normal\">Ω</mml:mi>\r\n                                    </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:msub>\r\n                                       <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                      <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                                    </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                </mml:mrow>\r\n                              </mml:math>\r\n
    \                          </jats:inline-formula> is suitably small, then the
    corresponding solution is global and bounded, and that</jats:p>\r\n                     </jats:list-item>\r\n
    \                    <jats:list-item id=\"nonad871al1.3\">\r\n                        <jats:label>•</jats:label>\r\n
    \                       <jats:p>if <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                              <jats:tex-math/>\r\n
    \                             <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"
    overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                                    <mml:munder>\r\n
    \                                      <mml:mo movablelimits=\"true\">lim inf</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                      <mml:mrow>\r\n                                          <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mo accent=\"false\" stretchy=\"false\">→</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∞</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                      </mml:mrow>\r\n                                    </mml:munder>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mi>I</mml:mi>\r\n                                    <mml:mo
    stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo>\r\n                                    <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n                                    <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                                </mml:mrow>\r\n                              </mml:math>\r\n
    \                          </jats:inline-formula>, then at each appropriately
    large mass level <jats:italic>m</jats:italic>, there exist radial initial data
    <jats:italic>u</jats:italic>\r\n                           <jats:sub>0</jats:sub>
    such that <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                              <jats:tex-math/>\r\n
    \                             <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"
    overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                                    <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                      <mml:mo>∫</mml:mo>\r\n                                       <mml:mi
    mathvariant=\"normal\">Ω</mml:mi>\r\n                                    </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:msub>\r\n                                       <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                      <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                                    </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n                                    <mml:mi>m</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                </mml:mrow>\r\n                              </mml:math>\r\n
    \                          </jats:inline-formula>, and that the associated solution
    blows up either in finite or in infinite time.</jats:p>\r\n                     </jats:list-item>\r\n
    \                 </jats:list>\r\n               </jats:p>\r\n               <jats:p>This
    especially reveals the presence of critical mass phenomena whenever <jats:inline-formula>\r\n
    \                    <jats:tex-math/>\r\n                     <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"
    overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                        <mml:mrow>\r\n                           <mml:munder>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mo movablelimits=\"true\">lim</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mrow>\r\n                                 <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                <mml:mo accent=\"false\" stretchy=\"false\">→</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∞</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                             </mml:mrow>\r\n                           </mml:munder>\r\n
    \                          <mml:mi>I</mml:mi>\r\n                           <mml:mo
    stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo>\r\n                           <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                          <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo>\r\n                           <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                          <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo>\r\n                           <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                          <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                           <mml:mi
    mathvariant=\"normal\">∞</mml:mi>\r\n                           <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                       </mml:mrow>\r\n                     </mml:math>\r\n                  </jats:inline-formula>
    exists.</jats:p>"
article_number: '125006'
author:
- first_name: Mengyao
  full_name: Ding, Mengyao
  last_name: Ding
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: 'Ding M, Winkler M. Radial blow-up in quasilinear Keller-Segel systems: approaching
    the full picture. <i>Nonlinearity</i>. 2024;37(12). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6544/ad871a">10.1088/1361-6544/ad871a</a>'
  apa: 'Ding, M., &#38; Winkler, M. (2024). Radial blow-up in quasilinear Keller-Segel
    systems: approaching the full picture. <i>Nonlinearity</i>, <i>37</i>(12), Article
    125006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6544/ad871a">https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6544/ad871a</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Ding_Winkler_2024, title={Radial blow-up in quasilinear Keller-Segel
    systems: approaching the full picture}, volume={37}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6544/ad871a">10.1088/1361-6544/ad871a</a>},
    number={12125006}, journal={Nonlinearity}, publisher={IOP Publishing}, author={Ding,
    Mengyao and Winkler, Michael}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: 'Ding, Mengyao, and Michael Winkler. “Radial Blow-up in Quasilinear Keller-Segel
    Systems: Approaching the Full Picture.” <i>Nonlinearity</i> 37, no. 12 (2024).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6544/ad871a">https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6544/ad871a</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Ding and M. Winkler, “Radial blow-up in quasilinear Keller-Segel systems:
    approaching the full picture,” <i>Nonlinearity</i>, vol. 37, no. 12, Art. no.
    125006, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6544/ad871a">10.1088/1361-6544/ad871a</a>.'
  mla: 'Ding, Mengyao, and Michael Winkler. “Radial Blow-up in Quasilinear Keller-Segel
    Systems: Approaching the Full Picture.” <i>Nonlinearity</i>, vol. 37, no. 12,
    125006, IOP Publishing, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6544/ad871a">10.1088/1361-6544/ad871a</a>.'
  short: M. Ding, M. Winkler, Nonlinearity 37 (2024).
date_created: 2025-12-18T19:04:45Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T20:13:49Z
doi: 10.1088/1361-6544/ad871a
intvolume: '        37'
issue: '12'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Nonlinearity
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0951-7715
  - 1361-6544
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
status: public
title: 'Radial blow-up in quasilinear Keller-Segel systems: approaching the full picture'
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
volume: 37
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '63254'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The chemotaxis-Navier–Stokes system
    <jats:disp-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$\\begin{aligned} \\left\\{
    \\begin{array}{rcl} n_t+u\\cdot \\nabla n &amp; =&amp;  \\Delta \\big (n c^{-\\alpha
    } \\big ), \\\\ c_t+ u\\cdot \\nabla c &amp; =&amp;  \\Delta c -nc,\\\\ u_t +
    (u\\cdot \\nabla ) u &amp; =&amp; \\Delta u+\\nabla P + n\\nabla \\Phi , \\qquad
    \\nabla \\cdot u=0, \\end{array} \\right. \\end{aligned}$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                  <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mtable>\r\n                      <mml:mtr>\r\n                        <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                         <mml:mfenced>\r\n                            <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                             <mml:mtable>\r\n                                <mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                                 <mml:mtd>\r\n                                    <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:msub>\r\n                                        <mml:mi>n</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n                                      </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>·</mml:mo>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>∇</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>n</mml:mi>\r\n                                    </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                 </mml:mtd>\r\n                                  <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n                                  </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                 <mml:mtd>\r\n                                    <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>Δ</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                      </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>n</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:msup>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>c</mml:mi>\r\n                                        <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                         <mml:mo>-</mml:mo>\r\n                                          <mml:mi>α</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                       </mml:mrow>\r\n                                      </mml:msup>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mrow>\r\n                                        <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     </mml:mrow>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:mrow>\r\n                                  </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                               </mml:mtr>\r\n                                <mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                                 <mml:mtd>\r\n                                    <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mrow/>\r\n                                      <mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>c</mml:mi>\r\n                                        <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     </mml:msub>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>·</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>∇</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>c</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                   </mml:mrow>\r\n                                  </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                 <mml:mtd>\r\n                                    <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                 </mml:mtd>\r\n                                  <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mrow>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>Δ</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>c</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>-</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>n</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>c</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                                    </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                 </mml:mtd>\r\n                                </mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                               <mml:mtr>\r\n                                  <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mrow>\r\n                                      <mml:mrow/>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:msub>\r\n                                        <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\r\n                                      </mml:msub>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n                                      <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mo>(</mml:mo>\r\n                                        <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mo>·</mml:mo>\r\n                                        <mml:mi>∇</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                       <mml:mo>)</mml:mo>\r\n                                      </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n                                    </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                 </mml:mtd>\r\n                                  <mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                   <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n                                  </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                                 <mml:mtd>\r\n                                    <mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>Δ</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>∇</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>P</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>+</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>n</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>∇</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mi>Φ</mml:mi>\r\n                                      <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mspace/>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>∇</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>·</mml:mo>\r\n                                      <mml:mi>u</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\r\n                                      <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                                     <mml:mo>,</mml:mo>\r\n                                    </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                                 </mml:mtd>\r\n                                </mml:mtr>\r\n
    \                             </mml:mtable>\r\n                            </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \                         </mml:mfenced>\r\n                        </mml:mtd>\r\n
    \                     </mml:mtr>\r\n                    </mml:mtable>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n
    \               </mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:disp-formula>modelling the
    behavior of aerobic bacteria in a fluid drop, is considered in a smoothly bounded
    domain <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$\\Omega \\subset
    \\mathbb R^2$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>⊂</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:msup>\r\n                      <mml:mi>R</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                     <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n                    </mml:msup>\r\n
    \                 </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>.
    For all <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$\\alpha &gt;
    0$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mrow>\r\n                    <mml:mi>α</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\r\n                  </mml:mrow>\r\n                </mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>
    and all sufficiently regular <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$\\Phi
    $$</jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                 <mml:mi>Φ</mml:mi>\r\n                </mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>,
    we construct global classical solutions and thereby extend recent results for
    the fluid-free analogue to the system coupled to a Navier–Stokes system. As a
    crucial new challenge, our analysis requires a priori estimates for <jats:italic>u</jats:italic>
    at a point in the proof when knowledge about <jats:italic>n</jats:italic> is essentially
    limited to the observation that the mass is conserved. To overcome this problem,
    we also prove new uniform-in-time <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$L^p$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                  <mml:msup>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mi>L</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mi>p</mml:mi>\r\n
    \                 </mml:msup>\r\n                </mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>
    estimates for solutions to the inhomogeneous Navier–Stokes equations merely depending
    on the space-time <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$L^2$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math
    xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n                  <mml:msup>\r\n
    \                   <mml:mi>L</mml:mi>\r\n                    <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n
    \                 </mml:msup>\r\n                </mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>
    norm of the force term raised to an arbitrary small power.</jats:p>"
article_number: '60'
author:
- first_name: Mario
  full_name: Fuest, Mario
  last_name: Fuest
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: Fuest M, Winkler M. Uniform $$L^p$$ Estimates for Solutions to the Inhomogeneous
    2D Navier–Stokes Equations and Application to a Chemotaxis–Fluid System with Local
    Sensing. <i>Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics</i>. 2024;26(4). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00021-024-00899-8">10.1007/s00021-024-00899-8</a>
  apa: Fuest, M., &#38; Winkler, M. (2024). Uniform $$L^p$$ Estimates for Solutions
    to the Inhomogeneous 2D Navier–Stokes Equations and Application to a Chemotaxis–Fluid
    System with Local Sensing. <i>Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics</i>, <i>26</i>(4),
    Article 60. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00021-024-00899-8">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00021-024-00899-8</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Fuest_Winkler_2024, title={Uniform $$L^p$$ Estimates for Solutions
    to the Inhomogeneous 2D Navier–Stokes Equations and Application to a Chemotaxis–Fluid
    System with Local Sensing}, volume={26}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00021-024-00899-8">10.1007/s00021-024-00899-8</a>},
    number={460}, journal={Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics}, publisher={Springer
    Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Fuest, Mario and Winkler, Michael}, year={2024}
    }'
  chicago: Fuest, Mario, and Michael Winkler. “Uniform $$L^p$$ Estimates for Solutions
    to the Inhomogeneous 2D Navier–Stokes Equations and Application to a Chemotaxis–Fluid
    System with Local Sensing.” <i>Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics</i> 26,
    no. 4 (2024). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00021-024-00899-8">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00021-024-00899-8</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Fuest and M. Winkler, “Uniform $$L^p$$ Estimates for Solutions to the
    Inhomogeneous 2D Navier–Stokes Equations and Application to a Chemotaxis–Fluid
    System with Local Sensing,” <i>Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol.
    26, no. 4, Art. no. 60, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00021-024-00899-8">10.1007/s00021-024-00899-8</a>.'
  mla: Fuest, Mario, and Michael Winkler. “Uniform $$L^p$$ Estimates for Solutions
    to the Inhomogeneous 2D Navier–Stokes Equations and Application to a Chemotaxis–Fluid
    System with Local Sensing.” <i>Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol.
    26, no. 4, 60, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00021-024-00899-8">10.1007/s00021-024-00899-8</a>.
  short: M. Fuest, M. Winkler, Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics 26 (2024).
date_created: 2025-12-18T19:05:09Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T20:13:58Z
doi: 10.1007/s00021-024-00899-8
intvolume: '        26'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1422-6928
  - 1422-6952
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: Uniform $$L^p$$ Estimates for Solutions to the Inhomogeneous 2D Navier–Stokes
  Equations and Application to a Chemotaxis–Fluid System with Local Sensing
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
volume: 26
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '63259'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>In a smoothly bounded two‐dimensional
    domain  and for a given nondecreasing positive unbounded , for each  and  the
    inequality\r\n<jats:disp-formula/>is shown to hold for any positive  fulfilling\r\n<jats:disp-formula/>This
    is thereafter applied to nonglobal solutions of the Keller–Segel system coupled
    to the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations through transport and buoyancy,
    and it is seen that in any such blow‐up event the corresponding population density
    cannot remain uniformly integrable over  near its explosion time.</jats:p>"
article_number: e12885
author:
- first_name: Yulan
  full_name: Wang, Yulan
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: Wang Y, Winkler M. An interpolation inequality involving LlogL$L\log L$ spaces
    and application to the characterization of blow‐up behavior in a two‐dimensional
    Keller–Segel–Navier–Stokes system. <i>Journal of the London Mathematical Society</i>.
    2024;109(3). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.12885">10.1112/jlms.12885</a>
  apa: Wang, Y., &#38; Winkler, M. (2024). An interpolation inequality involving LlogL$L\log
    L$ spaces and application to the characterization of blow‐up behavior in a two‐dimensional
    Keller–Segel–Navier–Stokes system. <i>Journal of the London Mathematical Society</i>,
    <i>109</i>(3), Article e12885. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.12885">https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.12885</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Wang_Winkler_2024, title={An interpolation inequality involving
    LlogL$L\log L$ spaces and application to the characterization of blow‐up behavior
    in a two‐dimensional Keller–Segel–Navier–Stokes system}, volume={109}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.12885">10.1112/jlms.12885</a>}, number={3e12885},
    journal={Journal of the London Mathematical Society}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Wang,
    Yulan and Winkler, Michael}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: Wang, Yulan, and Michael Winkler. “An Interpolation Inequality Involving
    LlogL$L\log L$ Spaces and Application to the Characterization of Blow‐up Behavior
    in a Two‐dimensional Keller–Segel–Navier–Stokes System.” <i>Journal of the London
    Mathematical Society</i> 109, no. 3 (2024). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.12885">https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.12885</a>.
  ieee: 'Y. Wang and M. Winkler, “An interpolation inequality involving LlogL$L\log
    L$ spaces and application to the characterization of blow‐up behavior in a two‐dimensional
    Keller–Segel–Navier–Stokes system,” <i>Journal of the London Mathematical Society</i>,
    vol. 109, no. 3, Art. no. e12885, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.12885">10.1112/jlms.12885</a>.'
  mla: Wang, Yulan, and Michael Winkler. “An Interpolation Inequality Involving LlogL$L\log
    L$ Spaces and Application to the Characterization of Blow‐up Behavior in a Two‐dimensional
    Keller–Segel–Navier–Stokes System.” <i>Journal of the London Mathematical Society</i>,
    vol. 109, no. 3, e12885, Wiley, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.12885">10.1112/jlms.12885</a>.
  short: Y. Wang, M. Winkler, Journal of the London Mathematical Society 109 (2024).
date_created: 2025-12-18T19:07:25Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T20:14:39Z
doi: 10.1112/jlms.12885
intvolume: '       109'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Journal of the London Mathematical Society
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0024-6107
  - 1469-7750
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
status: public
title: An interpolation inequality involving LlogL$L\log L$ spaces and application
  to the characterization of blow‐up behavior in a two‐dimensional Keller–Segel–Navier–Stokes
  system
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
volume: 109
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '63258'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <p>This manuscript studies a no-flux initial-boundary value problem for a
    four-component chemotaxis system that has been proposed as a model for the response
    of cytotoxic T-lymphocytes to a solid tumor. In contrast to classical Keller-Segel
    type situations focusing on two-component interplay of chemotaxing populations
    with a signal directly secreted by themselves, the presently considered system
    accounts for a certain indirect mechanism of attractant evolution. Despite the
    presence of a zero-order exciting nonlinearity of quadratic type that forms a
    core mathematical feature of the model, the manuscript asserts the global existence
    of classical solutions for initial data of arbitrary size in three-dimensional
    domains.</p>
author:
- first_name: Youshan
  full_name: Tao, Youshan
  last_name: Tao
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: Tao Y, Winkler M. Global smooth solutions in a chemotaxis system modeling immune
    response to a solid tumor. <i>Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society</i>.
    2024;152(10):4325-4341. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/16867">10.1090/proc/16867</a>
  apa: Tao, Y., &#38; Winkler, M. (2024). Global smooth solutions in a chemotaxis
    system modeling immune response to a solid tumor. <i>Proceedings of the American
    Mathematical Society</i>, <i>152</i>(10), 4325–4341. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/16867">https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/16867</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Tao_Winkler_2024, title={Global smooth solutions in a chemotaxis
    system modeling immune response to a solid tumor}, volume={152}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/16867">10.1090/proc/16867</a>},
    number={10}, journal={Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society}, publisher={American
    Mathematical Society (AMS)}, author={Tao, Youshan and Winkler, Michael}, year={2024},
    pages={4325–4341} }'
  chicago: 'Tao, Youshan, and Michael Winkler. “Global Smooth Solutions in a Chemotaxis
    System Modeling Immune Response to a Solid Tumor.” <i>Proceedings of the American
    Mathematical Society</i> 152, no. 10 (2024): 4325–41. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/16867">https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/16867</a>.'
  ieee: 'Y. Tao and M. Winkler, “Global smooth solutions in a chemotaxis system modeling
    immune response to a solid tumor,” <i>Proceedings of the American Mathematical
    Society</i>, vol. 152, no. 10, pp. 4325–4341, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/16867">10.1090/proc/16867</a>.'
  mla: Tao, Youshan, and Michael Winkler. “Global Smooth Solutions in a Chemotaxis
    System Modeling Immune Response to a Solid Tumor.” <i>Proceedings of the American
    Mathematical Society</i>, vol. 152, no. 10, American Mathematical Society (AMS),
    2024, pp. 4325–41, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/16867">10.1090/proc/16867</a>.
  short: Y. Tao, M. Winkler, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society 152
    (2024) 4325–4341.
date_created: 2025-12-18T19:07:03Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T20:14:30Z
doi: 10.1090/proc/16867
intvolume: '       152'
issue: '10'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 4325-4341
publication: Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0002-9939
  - 1088-6826
publication_status: published
publisher: American Mathematical Society (AMS)
status: public
title: Global smooth solutions in a chemotaxis system modeling immune response to
  a solid tumor
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
volume: 152
year: '2024'
...
