[{"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"type":"conference","year":"2024","status":"public","date_created":"2024-04-30T12:03:33Z","related_material":{"link":[{"url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10644287","relation":"research_paper"}]},"publication":" International Radar Symposium (IRS)","date_updated":"2025-02-25T06:00:38Z","_id":"53800","title":"Doppler Analysis of a Lidar-Photonic Radar Combined Sensor System","author":[{"full_name":"Kruse, Stephan","first_name":"Stephan","id":"38254","last_name":"Kruse"},{"full_name":"Brockmeier, Jan","first_name":"Jan","id":"67349","last_name":"Brockmeier"},{"id":"47367","last_name":"Kneuper","first_name":"Pascal","full_name":"Kneuper, Pascal"},{"last_name":"Schwabe","id":"39217","first_name":"Tobias","full_name":"Schwabe, Tobias"},{"first_name":"Heiko G.","full_name":"Kurz, Heiko G.","last_name":"Kurz"},{"last_name":"Meinecke","first_name":"Marc Michael","full_name":"Meinecke, Marc Michael"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-5950-6618 ","last_name":"Scheytt","id":"37144","full_name":"Scheytt, J. Christoph","first_name":"J. Christoph"}],"department":[{"_id":"58"},{"_id":"623"}],"citation":{"short":"S. Kruse, J. Brockmeier, P. Kneuper, T. Schwabe, H.G. Kurz, M.M. Meinecke, J.C. Scheytt, in:  International Radar Symposium (IRS), 2024.","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Kruse_Brockmeier_Kneuper_Schwabe_Kurz_Meinecke_Scheytt_2024, title={Doppler Analysis of a Lidar-Photonic Radar Combined Sensor System}, booktitle={ International Radar Symposium (IRS)}, author={Kruse, Stephan and Brockmeier, Jan and Kneuper, Pascal and Schwabe, Tobias and Kurz, Heiko G. and Meinecke, Marc Michael and Scheytt, J. Christoph}, year={2024} }","mla":"Kruse, Stephan, et al. “Doppler Analysis of a Lidar-Photonic Radar Combined Sensor System.” <i> International Radar Symposium (IRS)</i>, 2024.","ieee":"S. Kruse <i>et al.</i>, “Doppler Analysis of a Lidar-Photonic Radar Combined Sensor System,” 2024.","chicago":"Kruse, Stephan, Jan Brockmeier, Pascal Kneuper, Tobias Schwabe, Heiko G. Kurz, Marc Michael Meinecke, and J. Christoph Scheytt. “Doppler Analysis of a Lidar-Photonic Radar Combined Sensor System.” In <i> International Radar Symposium (IRS)</i>, 2024.","ama":"Kruse S, Brockmeier J, Kneuper P, et al. Doppler Analysis of a Lidar-Photonic Radar Combined Sensor System. In: <i> International Radar Symposium (IRS)</i>. ; 2024.","apa":"Kruse, S., Brockmeier, J., Kneuper, P., Schwabe, T., Kurz, H. G., Meinecke, M. M., &#38; Scheytt, J. C. (2024). Doppler Analysis of a Lidar-Photonic Radar Combined Sensor System. <i> International Radar Symposium (IRS)</i>."},"user_id":"38254"},{"doi":"10.5281/zenodo.14934743","title":"A Quantum Pulse Gate Enhanced Photonic Radar Architecture ","author":[{"first_name":"Stephan","full_name":"Kruse, Stephan","last_name":"Kruse","id":"38254"},{"last_name":"Brecht","id":"27150","first_name":"Benjamin","full_name":"Brecht, Benjamin","orcid":"0000-0003-4140-0556 "},{"last_name":"Silberhorn","id":"26263","first_name":"Christine","full_name":"Silberhorn, Christine"}],"department":[{"_id":"58"}],"citation":{"mla":"Kruse, Stephan, et al. <i>A Quantum Pulse Gate Enhanced Photonic Radar Architecture </i>. 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14934743\">10.5281/zenodo.14934743</a>.","ama":"Kruse S, Brecht B, Silberhorn C. A Quantum Pulse Gate Enhanced Photonic Radar Architecture . In: ; 2024. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14934743\">10.5281/zenodo.14934743</a>","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Kruse_Brecht_Silberhorn_2024, title={A Quantum Pulse Gate Enhanced Photonic Radar Architecture }, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14934743\">10.5281/zenodo.14934743</a>}, author={Kruse, Stephan and Brecht, Benjamin and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2024} }","apa":"Kruse, S., Brecht, B., &#38; Silberhorn, C. (2024). <i>A Quantum Pulse Gate Enhanced Photonic Radar Architecture </i>. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14934743\">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14934743</a>","short":"S. Kruse, B. Brecht, C. Silberhorn, in: 2024.","chicago":"Kruse, Stephan, Benjamin Brecht, and Christine Silberhorn. “A Quantum Pulse Gate Enhanced Photonic Radar Architecture ,” 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14934743\">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14934743</a>.","ieee":"S. Kruse, B. Brecht, and C. Silberhorn, “A Quantum Pulse Gate Enhanced Photonic Radar Architecture ,” 2024, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14934743\">10.5281/zenodo.14934743</a>."},"user_id":"38254","type":"conference","year":"2024","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"status":"public","date_created":"2024-11-15T10:17:09Z","date_updated":"2025-02-27T06:06:49Z","_id":"57108"},{"department":[{"_id":"58"}],"user_id":"76626","citation":{"mla":"Surendranath Shroff, Vijayalakshmi, et al. “Design of an Ultra-Low Phase Noise Broadband Amplifier in 130 Nm SiGe BiCMOS Technology.” <i>2024 IEEE BiCMOS and Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuits and Technology Symposium (BCICTS) </i>, IEEE, 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/BCICTS59662.2024.10745663\">10.1109/BCICTS59662.2024.10745663</a>.","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Surendranath Shroff_Bahmanian_Kruse_Scheytt_2024, title={Design of an Ultra-Low Phase Noise Broadband Amplifier in 130 nm SiGe BiCMOS Technology}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/BCICTS59662.2024.10745663\">10.1109/BCICTS59662.2024.10745663</a>}, booktitle={2024 IEEE BiCMOS and Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuits and Technology Symposium (BCICTS) }, publisher={IEEE}, author={Surendranath Shroff, Vijayalakshmi and Bahmanian, Meysam and Kruse, Stephan and Scheytt, J. Christoph}, year={2024} }","ama":"Surendranath Shroff V, Bahmanian M, Kruse S, Scheytt JC. Design of an Ultra-Low Phase Noise Broadband Amplifier in 130 nm SiGe BiCMOS Technology. In: <i>2024 IEEE BiCMOS and Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuits and Technology Symposium (BCICTS) </i>. IEEE; 2024. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/BCICTS59662.2024.10745663\">10.1109/BCICTS59662.2024.10745663</a>","apa":"Surendranath Shroff, V., Bahmanian, M., Kruse, S., &#38; Scheytt, J. C. (2024). Design of an Ultra-Low Phase Noise Broadband Amplifier in 130 nm SiGe BiCMOS Technology. <i>2024 IEEE BiCMOS and Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuits and Technology Symposium (BCICTS) </i>. 2024 IEEE BiCMOS and Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuits and Technology Symposium (BCICTS) , Fort Lauderdale, Florida. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/BCICTS59662.2024.10745663\">https://doi.org/10.1109/BCICTS59662.2024.10745663</a>","short":"V. Surendranath Shroff, M. Bahmanian, S. Kruse, J.C. Scheytt, in: 2024 IEEE BiCMOS and Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuits and Technology Symposium (BCICTS) , IEEE, 2024.","chicago":"Surendranath Shroff, Vijayalakshmi, Meysam Bahmanian, Stephan Kruse, and J. Christoph Scheytt. “Design of an Ultra-Low Phase Noise Broadband Amplifier in 130 Nm SiGe BiCMOS Technology.” In <i>2024 IEEE BiCMOS and Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuits and Technology Symposium (BCICTS) </i>. IEEE, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/BCICTS59662.2024.10745663\">https://doi.org/10.1109/BCICTS59662.2024.10745663</a>.","ieee":"V. Surendranath Shroff, M. Bahmanian, S. Kruse, and J. C. Scheytt, “Design of an Ultra-Low Phase Noise Broadband Amplifier in 130 nm SiGe BiCMOS Technology,” presented at the 2024 IEEE BiCMOS and Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuits and Technology Symposium (BCICTS) , Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 2024, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/BCICTS59662.2024.10745663\">10.1109/BCICTS59662.2024.10745663</a>."},"doi":"10.1109/BCICTS59662.2024.10745663","author":[{"full_name":"Surendranath Shroff, Vijayalakshmi","first_name":"Vijayalakshmi","id":"76626","last_name":"Surendranath Shroff"},{"first_name":"Meysam","full_name":"Bahmanian, Meysam","last_name":"Bahmanian","id":"69233"},{"last_name":"Kruse","id":"38254","full_name":"Kruse, Stephan","first_name":"Stephan"},{"last_name":"Scheytt","id":"37144","full_name":"Scheytt, J. Christoph","first_name":"J. Christoph","orcid":"0000-0002-5950-6618 "}],"title":"Design of an Ultra-Low Phase Noise Broadband Amplifier in 130 nm SiGe BiCMOS Technology","conference":{"location":"Fort Lauderdale, Florida","name":"2024 IEEE BiCMOS and Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuits and Technology Symposium (BCICTS) "},"date_updated":"2025-11-28T05:39:07Z","_id":"57103","status":"public","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"year":"2024","type":"conference","publisher":"IEEE","date_created":"2024-11-15T09:57:42Z","publication":"2024 IEEE BiCMOS and Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuits and Technology Symposium (BCICTS) ","ddc":["620"]},{"issue":"14","volume":35,"page":"769-772","type":"journal_article","publication":"IEEE Photonics Technology Letters","user_id":"27150","keyword":["Electrical and Electronic Engineering","Atomic and Molecular Physics","and Optics","Electronic","Optical and Magnetic Materials"],"doi":"10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515","title":"A Pulsed Lidar System With Ultimate Quantum Range Accuracy","date_updated":"2023-06-06T10:13:05Z","_id":"45485","status":"public","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1041-1135","1941-0174"]},"year":"2023","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","date_created":"2023-06-06T10:09:05Z","department":[{"_id":"15"},{"_id":"58"},{"_id":"623"},{"_id":"230"},{"_id":"288"}],"publication_status":"published","citation":{"ama":"Kruse S, Serino L, Folge PF, et al. A Pulsed Lidar System With Ultimate Quantum Range Accuracy. <i>IEEE Photonics Technology Letters</i>. 2023;35(14):769-772. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515\">10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515</a>","apa":"Kruse, S., Serino, L., Folge, P. F., Echeverria Oviedo, D., Bhattacharjee, A., Stefszky, M., Scheytt, J. C., Brecht, B., &#38; Silberhorn, C. (2023). A Pulsed Lidar System With Ultimate Quantum Range Accuracy. <i>IEEE Photonics Technology Letters</i>, <i>35</i>(14), 769–772. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515\">https://doi.org/10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515</a>","chicago":"Kruse, Stephan, Laura Serino, Patrick Fabian Folge, Dana Echeverria Oviedo, Abhinandan Bhattacharjee, Michael Stefszky, J. Christoph Scheytt, Benjamin Brecht, and Christine Silberhorn. “A Pulsed Lidar System With Ultimate Quantum Range Accuracy.” <i>IEEE Photonics Technology Letters</i> 35, no. 14 (2023): 769–72. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515\">https://doi.org/10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515</a>.","ieee":"S. Kruse <i>et al.</i>, “A Pulsed Lidar System With Ultimate Quantum Range Accuracy,” <i>IEEE Photonics Technology Letters</i>, vol. 35, no. 14, pp. 769–772, 2023, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515\">10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515</a>.","mla":"Kruse, Stephan, et al. “A Pulsed Lidar System With Ultimate Quantum Range Accuracy.” <i>IEEE Photonics Technology Letters</i>, vol. 35, no. 14, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2023, pp. 769–72, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515\">10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Kruse_Serino_Folge_Echeverria Oviedo_Bhattacharjee_Stefszky_Scheytt_Brecht_Silberhorn_2023, title={A Pulsed Lidar System With Ultimate Quantum Range Accuracy}, volume={35}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515\">10.1109/lpt.2023.3277515</a>}, number={14}, journal={IEEE Photonics Technology Letters}, publisher={Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)}, author={Kruse, Stephan and Serino, Laura and Folge, Patrick Fabian and Echeverria Oviedo, Dana and Bhattacharjee, Abhinandan and Stefszky, Michael and Scheytt, J. Christoph and Brecht, Benjamin and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2023}, pages={769–772} }","short":"S. Kruse, L. Serino, P.F. Folge, D. Echeverria Oviedo, A. Bhattacharjee, M. Stefszky, J.C. Scheytt, B. Brecht, C. Silberhorn, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 35 (2023) 769–772."},"intvolume":"        35","author":[{"full_name":"Kruse, Stephan","first_name":"Stephan","last_name":"Kruse","id":"38254"},{"first_name":"Laura","full_name":"Serino, Laura","id":"88242","last_name":"Serino"},{"full_name":"Folge, Patrick Fabian","first_name":"Patrick Fabian","id":"88605","last_name":"Folge"},{"last_name":"Echeverria Oviedo","first_name":"Dana","full_name":"Echeverria Oviedo, Dana"},{"last_name":"Bhattacharjee","full_name":"Bhattacharjee, Abhinandan","first_name":"Abhinandan"},{"last_name":"Stefszky","id":"42777","first_name":"Michael","full_name":"Stefszky, Michael"},{"first_name":"J. Christoph","full_name":"Scheytt, J. Christoph","id":"37144","last_name":"Scheytt","orcid":"0000-0002-5950-6618 "},{"orcid":"0000-0003-4140-0556 ","id":"27150","last_name":"Brecht","first_name":"Benjamin","full_name":"Brecht, Benjamin"},{"full_name":"Silberhorn, Christine","first_name":"Christine","id":"26263","last_name":"Silberhorn"}]},{"date_updated":"2024-11-15T13:58:11Z","publication_date":"10.08.2023","_id":"48622","status":"public","year":"2023","type":"patent","date_created":"2023-11-06T10:18:27Z","ipn":"DE102022201312A1","department":[{"_id":"58"}],"user_id":"38254","citation":{"ieee":"S. Kruse, J. C. Scheytt, M.-M. Meinecke, and K. Heiko Gustav, “Verfahren zum Betreiben einer elektrooptischen Übertragungsvorrichtung für beliebige Signale, Computerprogrammprodukt sowie Datenübertragungsvorrichtung.” 2023.","chicago":"Kruse, Stephan, J. Christoph Scheytt, Marc-Michael Meinecke, and Kurz Heiko Gustav. “Verfahren Zum Betreiben Einer Elektrooptischen Übertragungsvorrichtung Für Beliebige Signale, Computerprogrammprodukt Sowie Datenübertragungsvorrichtung,” 2023.","apa":"Kruse, S., Scheytt, J. C., Meinecke, M.-M., &#38; Heiko Gustav, K. (2023). <i>Verfahren zum Betreiben einer elektrooptischen Übertragungsvorrichtung für beliebige Signale, Computerprogrammprodukt sowie Datenübertragungsvorrichtung</i>.","ama":"Kruse S, Scheytt JC, Meinecke M-M, Heiko Gustav K. Verfahren zum Betreiben einer elektrooptischen Übertragungsvorrichtung für beliebige Signale, Computerprogrammprodukt sowie Datenübertragungsvorrichtung. Published online 2023.","short":"S. Kruse, J.C. Scheytt, M.-M. Meinecke, K. Heiko Gustav, (2023).","bibtex":"@article{Kruse_Scheytt_Meinecke_Heiko Gustav_2023, title={Verfahren zum Betreiben einer elektrooptischen Übertragungsvorrichtung für beliebige Signale, Computerprogrammprodukt sowie Datenübertragungsvorrichtung}, author={Kruse, Stephan and Scheytt, J. Christoph and Meinecke, Marc-Michael and Heiko Gustav, Kurz}, year={2023} }","mla":"Kruse, Stephan, et al. <i>Verfahren Zum Betreiben Einer Elektrooptischen Übertragungsvorrichtung Für Beliebige Signale, Computerprogrammprodukt Sowie Datenübertragungsvorrichtung</i>. 2023."},"abstract":[{"text":"Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren\r\nzum Betreiben einer elektrooptischen Übertragungsvorrichtung, mit den Schritten:\r\n- Erzeugen eines optischen Trägersignals mittels einer optischen Signalquelle einer Basiseinrichtung der Übertragungsvorrichtung;\r\n- Erzeugen eines beliebigen Signals mittels der optischen Signalquelle;\r\n- Aufmodulieren des beliebigen Signals auf das optische Trägersignal in der Basiseinrichtung zu einem Übertragungssignal;\r\n- Übertragen des Übertragungssignals an eine Antenneneinrichtung der Übertragungsvorrichtung mittels eines optischen Übertragungsmediums; und\r\n- Trennen des beliebiges Signals und des Trägersignals in der Antenneneinrichtung.\r\nFerner betrifft die Erfindung ein Computerprogrammprodukt\r\nsowie eine Übertragungsvorrichtung.","lang":"ger"}],"author":[{"full_name":"Kruse, Stephan","first_name":"Stephan","last_name":"Kruse","id":"38254"},{"id":"37144","last_name":"Scheytt","full_name":"Scheytt, J. Christoph","first_name":"J. Christoph","orcid":"0000-0002-5950-6618 "},{"last_name":"Meinecke","full_name":"Meinecke, Marc-Michael","first_name":"Marc-Michael"},{"first_name":"Kurz","full_name":"Heiko Gustav, Kurz","last_name":"Heiko Gustav"}],"ipc":"H04B 10/00 (2013.01),  G08C 23/04 (2006.01), B60R 16/023 (2006.01), G01S 7/00 (2006.01)","title":"Verfahren zum Betreiben einer elektrooptischen Übertragungsvorrichtung für beliebige Signale, Computerprogrammprodukt sowie Datenübertragungsvorrichtung"},{"abstract":[{"lang":"ger","text":"Die Erfindung betrifft einen elektrooptischen Balun, wobei der elektrooptische Balun einen Eingang für ein optisches Eingangssignal (Ein(t)) aufweist, wobei der elektrooptische Balun weiterhin ein 1x2 Multimodeninterferometer (1x2 MMI) und einen Phasenschieber (Δϕ) aufweist, wobei das 1x2 Multimodeninterferometer (1x2 MMI) mit dem Eingangssignal im Betrieb versorgbar ist, wobei der elektrooptische Balun weiterhin ein 2x4 Multimodeninterferometer (2x4 MMI) aufweist, wobei das 2x4 Multimodeninterferometer (2x4 MMI) mit den Ausgangsarmen des 1x2 Multimodeninterferometer (1x2 MMI) verbunden ist, wobei der Phasenschieber (Δϕ) in einem Ausgangsarm des 1x2 Multimodeninterferometer (1x2 MMI) angeordnet ist, wobei im Betrieb an zwei Ausgängen (Eout,1 (t), Eout,4(t)) des 2x4 Multimodeninterferometers (2x4 MMI) ein quasi differentielles optisches Signal anliegt, das mittels einer jeweiligen Photodiode (PD1, PD2) und einem differentiellen Schaltkreis in ein DC-freies elektrisches Signal (Vout) überführt werden kann.\r\nWeiterhin betrifft die Erfindung ein System zur Generierung eines pseudeodifferentiellen Signals, aufweisend einen elektrooptischen Balun sowie einen optischen Strahlteiler (OS) sowie einen dual output carrier injection Mach Zehnder Modulator (MZM), wobei der optische Strahlteiler (OS) ein Eingangssignal (IIN) in einen ersten Teil (n) und einen zweiten Teil (1-n) aufteilt, wobei der zweite Teil (1-n) als Eingangssignal (Ein(t)) im Betrieb auf den Eingang des elektrooptischen Baluns geführt wird, wobei der erste Teil (n) im Betrieb als Eingangssignal dem dual output carrier injection Mach Zehnder Modulator (MZM) zugeführt wird, wobei das quasi differentielle elektrische Signal (I1, I2) der Photodioden (PD1, PD2) im Betrieb zur Ansteuerung des dual output carrier injection Mach Zehnder Modulator (MZM) in push pull Konfiguration verwendet wird."}],"ipc":"H03H 11/14 (2006.01), G02F 1/225 (2006.01)","title":"Elektrooptischer Balun und System zur Generierung eines pseudodifferentiellen Signals aufweisend einen solchen elektrooptischen Balun","author":[{"first_name":"Stephan","full_name":"Kruse, Stephan","id":"38254","last_name":"Kruse"},{"last_name":"Scheytt","id":"37144","full_name":"Scheytt, J. Christoph","first_name":"J. Christoph","orcid":"0000-0002-5950-6618 "}],"department":[{"_id":"58"}],"ipn":"DE102022201069A1","citation":{"bibtex":"@article{Kruse_Scheytt_2023, title={Elektrooptischer Balun und System zur Generierung eines pseudodifferentiellen Signals aufweisend einen solchen elektrooptischen Balun}, author={Kruse, Stephan and Scheytt, J. Christoph}, year={2023} }","mla":"Kruse, Stephan, and J. Christoph Scheytt. <i>Elektrooptischer Balun Und System Zur Generierung Eines Pseudodifferentiellen Signals Aufweisend Einen Solchen Elektrooptischen Balun</i>. 2023.","short":"S. Kruse, J.C. Scheytt, (2023).","apa":"Kruse, S., &#38; Scheytt, J. C. (2023). <i>Elektrooptischer Balun und System zur Generierung eines pseudodifferentiellen Signals aufweisend einen solchen elektrooptischen Balun</i>.","ama":"Kruse S, Scheytt JC. Elektrooptischer Balun und System zur Generierung eines pseudodifferentiellen Signals aufweisend einen solchen elektrooptischen Balun. Published online 2023.","ieee":"S. Kruse and J. C. Scheytt, “Elektrooptischer Balun und System zur Generierung eines pseudodifferentiellen Signals aufweisend einen solchen elektrooptischen Balun.” 2023.","chicago":"Kruse, Stephan, and J. Christoph Scheytt. “Elektrooptischer Balun Und System Zur Generierung Eines Pseudodifferentiellen Signals Aufweisend Einen Solchen Elektrooptischen Balun,” 2023."},"user_id":"38254","type":"patent","year":"2023","status":"public","date_created":"2023-11-06T10:26:55Z","date_updated":"2024-11-15T13:59:39Z","publication_date":"03.08.2023","_id":"48625"},{"department":[{"_id":"58"}],"ipn":"DE102022201070A1","citation":{"short":"S. Kruse, J.C. Scheytt, (2023).","chicago":"Kruse, Stephan, and J. Christoph Scheytt. “Elektrooptischer Mischer,” 2023.","ieee":"S. Kruse and J. C. Scheytt, “Elektrooptischer Mischer.” 2023.","mla":"Kruse, Stephan, and J. Christoph Scheytt. <i>Elektrooptischer Mischer</i>. 2023.","apa":"Kruse, S., &#38; Scheytt, J. C. (2023). <i>Elektrooptischer Mischer</i>.","ama":"Kruse S, Scheytt JC. Elektrooptischer Mischer. Published online 2023.","bibtex":"@article{Kruse_Scheytt_2023, title={Elektrooptischer Mischer}, author={Kruse, Stephan and Scheytt, J. Christoph}, year={2023} }"},"user_id":"37144","abstract":[{"lang":"ger","text":"Die Erfindung betrifft einen elektrooptischen Mischer (1) mit elektrischem Ausgang, aufweisend:\r\n• eine Photodiode (PD),\r\n• einen ersten Anschluss,\r\n• einen zweiten Anschluss,\r\n• wobei die Anschlüsse eine erste Spannungsversorgung (V1) und eine zweite Spannungsversorgung (V2) oder eine erste Stromversorgung (I1) und eine zweite Stromversorgung (I2) anschließbar ist,\r\n• einen Anschluss für ein Kleinsignal-Massepotential,\r\n• ein erstes Teilanpassungsnetzwerk (Z2, Z4), welches auf der Anodenseite der Photodiode (PD) angeordnet ist, wobei ein Teil des ersten Teilanpassungsnetzwerkes (Z2) mit dem Anschluss für die zweite Spannungsversorgung (V2) schaltbar (S2) verbindbar ist, und wobei ein anderer Teil des ersten Teilanpassungsnetzwerkes (Z4) mit dem Anschluss für das Kleinsignal-Massepotential schaltbar (S2') verbindbar ist,\r\n• ein zweites Teilanpassungsnetzwerk (Z1, Z3), welches auf der Kathodenseite der Photodiode (PD) angeordnet ist, wobei ein Teil des zweiten Teilanpassungsnetzwerkes (Z1) mit dem Anschluss für die erste Spannungsversorgung (V1) schaltbar (S1) verbindbar ist, und wobei ein anderer Teil des zweiten Teilanpassungsnetzwerkes (Z3) mit dem Anschluss für das Kleinsignal-Massepotential schaltbar (S1') verbindbar ist,\r\n• ein erstes entkoppelndes Element (C1) angeordnet auf der Kathodenseite und ein zweites entkoppelndes Element (C2) angeordnet auf der Anodenseite der Photodiode (PD),\r\n• wobei zwischen den von der Photodiode (PD) abgewandten Seiten des ersten entkoppelnden Elementes (C1) und des zweiten entkoppelnden Elementes (C2) im Betrieb einelektrisches Ausgangssignal bereitgestellt werden kann."}],"title":"Elektrooptischer Mischer","ipc":"H03F 3/08 (2006.01),  H03F 3/45 (2006.01), H03F 1/34 (2006.01), H04B 10/00 (2013.01)","author":[{"first_name":"Stephan","full_name":"Kruse, Stephan","last_name":"Kruse","id":"38254"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-5950-6618 ","id":"37144","last_name":"Scheytt","full_name":"Scheytt, J. Christoph","first_name":"J. Christoph"}],"date_updated":"2025-02-10T13:15:50Z","_id":"48626","publication_date":"03.08.2023","type":"patent","year":"2023","status":"public","date_created":"2023-11-06T10:29:41Z"},{"status":"public","publication_identifier":{"eisbn":["978-3-944976-34-1"]},"type":"conference","year":"2023","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publisher":"IEEE","publication":"2023 24th International Radar Symposium (IRS)","date_created":"2023-08-07T06:45:11Z","date_updated":"2025-02-25T05:52:16Z","_id":"46426","abstract":[{"text":"One of the main challenges for next generation automotive radars is the improvement of angular resolution to a sub-degree level. In this context, wide aperture automotive radars of 1m length or more and resolution close to 0.1° in azimuth and 0.5° in elevation could be beneficial. To enable coherent processing of arrays with such large aperture, prior (i.e offline) and online calibration are necessary: channel imbalances (gains and phases) and three dimensional coordinates of transmit and receive elements need to be determined. We propose a calibration strategy based on alternating steps between the two subtasks of i) channel imbalance estimation with ‘known’ array positions, by applying a singular value decomposition to the resulting tensor calculus problem; and ii) antenna position estimation with ’known’ channel imbalances, by numerically maximizing the Bayesian posterior probability; in both cases operating on range/Doppler snapshots of disjoint targets (with potentially unknown locations). Simulation studies based on the parameters of a MIMO 8x6 linear sparse array show promising results as long as the initial position errors do not exceed half a wavelength (2mm), beyond which we observe strong effects of ambiguity. Experimental results with real measurements show that after calibration in laboratory conditions, our MIMO 8x6 demonstrator with 50cm aperture is able to resolve two targets at the same range with angular separation at least as close as 0.4°.","lang":"eng"}],"doi":"10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172475","author":[{"first_name":"Christian ","full_name":"Greiff, Christian ","last_name":"Greiff"},{"last_name":"Mateos-Núñez","full_name":"Mateos-Núñez, David","first_name":"David"},{"last_name":"Simoni","full_name":"Simoni, Renato","first_name":"Renato"},{"last_name":"González-Huici","full_name":"González-Huici, Maria","first_name":"Maria"},{"first_name":"Stephan","full_name":"Kruse, Stephan","last_name":"Kruse","id":"38254"},{"id":"37144","last_name":"Scheytt","full_name":"Scheytt, J. Christoph","first_name":"J. Christoph","orcid":"0000-0002-5950-6618 "},{"last_name":"Kolk","first_name":"Karl","full_name":"Kolk, Karl"},{"first_name":"Christian","full_name":"Höller, Christian","last_name":"Höller"},{"full_name":"Kurz, Heiko Gustav","first_name":"Heiko Gustav","last_name":"Kurz"},{"last_name":"Meinecke","full_name":"Meinecke, Marc-Michael","first_name":"Marc-Michael"},{"last_name":"Gisder","full_name":"Gisder, Thomas","first_name":"Thomas"}],"conference":{"end_date":"2023.05.26","location":"Berlin, Germany","start_date":"2023.05.24","name":"2023 24th International Radar Symposium (IRS)"},"title":"Calibration of Large Coherent MIMO Radar Arrays: Channel Imbalances and 3D Antenna Positions","department":[{"_id":"58"}],"user_id":"38254","citation":{"apa":"Greiff, C., Mateos-Núñez, D., Simoni, R., González-Huici, M., Kruse, S., Scheytt, J. C., Kolk, K., Höller, C., Kurz, H. G., Meinecke, M.-M., &#38; Gisder, T. (2023). Calibration of Large Coherent MIMO Radar Arrays: Channel Imbalances and 3D Antenna Positions. <i>2023 24th International Radar Symposium (IRS)</i>. 2023 24th International Radar Symposium (IRS), Berlin, Germany. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172475\">https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172475</a>","ama":"Greiff C, Mateos-Núñez D, Simoni R, et al. Calibration of Large Coherent MIMO Radar Arrays: Channel Imbalances and 3D Antenna Positions. In: <i>2023 24th International Radar Symposium (IRS)</i>. IEEE; 2023. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172475\">10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172475</a>","ieee":"C. Greiff <i>et al.</i>, “Calibration of Large Coherent MIMO Radar Arrays: Channel Imbalances and 3D Antenna Positions,” presented at the 2023 24th International Radar Symposium (IRS), Berlin, Germany, 2023, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172475\">10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172475</a>.","chicago":"Greiff, Christian , David Mateos-Núñez, Renato Simoni, Maria González-Huici, Stephan Kruse, J. Christoph Scheytt, Karl Kolk, et al. “Calibration of Large Coherent MIMO Radar Arrays: Channel Imbalances and 3D Antenna Positions.” In <i>2023 24th International Radar Symposium (IRS)</i>. IEEE, 2023. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172475\">https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172475</a>.","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Greiff_Mateos-Núñez_Simoni_González-Huici_Kruse_Scheytt_Kolk_Höller_Kurz_Meinecke_et al._2023, title={Calibration of Large Coherent MIMO Radar Arrays: Channel Imbalances and 3D Antenna Positions}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172475\">10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172475</a>}, booktitle={2023 24th International Radar Symposium (IRS)}, publisher={IEEE}, author={Greiff, Christian  and Mateos-Núñez, David and Simoni, Renato and González-Huici, Maria and Kruse, Stephan and Scheytt, J. Christoph and Kolk, Karl and Höller, Christian and Kurz, Heiko Gustav and Meinecke, Marc-Michael and et al.}, year={2023} }","mla":"Greiff, Christian, et al. “Calibration of Large Coherent MIMO Radar Arrays: Channel Imbalances and 3D Antenna Positions.” <i>2023 24th International Radar Symposium (IRS)</i>, IEEE, 2023, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172475\">10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172475</a>.","short":"C. Greiff, D. Mateos-Núñez, R. Simoni, M. González-Huici, S. Kruse, J.C. Scheytt, K. Kolk, C. Höller, H.G. Kurz, M.-M. Meinecke, T. Gisder, in: 2023 24th International Radar Symposium (IRS), IEEE, 2023."}},{"author":[{"id":"38254","last_name":"Kruse","first_name":"Stephan","full_name":"Kruse, Stephan"},{"id":"47367","last_name":"Kneuper","full_name":"Kneuper, Pascal","first_name":"Pascal"},{"full_name":"Schwabe, Tobias","first_name":"Tobias","last_name":"Schwabe","id":"39217"},{"last_name":"Meinecke","first_name":"Marc-Michael","full_name":"Meinecke, Marc-Michael"},{"full_name":"Kurz, Heiko G.","first_name":"Heiko G.","last_name":"Kurz"},{"first_name":"J. Christoph","full_name":"Scheytt, J. Christoph","id":"37144","last_name":"Scheytt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5950-6618"}],"title":"Distributed System Architecture for Software-Defined Radio / Radar with Optical Signal Distribution","conference":{"end_date":"2023.05.26","name":"INTERNATIONAL RADAR SYMPOSIUM (IRS 2023)","location":"Fraunhofer-Forum Berlin, Germany","start_date":"2023.05.24"},"abstract":[{"text":"In this paper we present a new system architecture for software-defined radio / radar with optical signal distribution. The proposed architecture allows to transmit the optical carrier and an arbitrary IQ signal on the same fiber from a base station to wireless transmitters using a single laser. Furthermore, we can reuse parts, and under special conditions, also the complete optical output of the base station for the IQ return path from the wireless receiver frontends to the base station. Avoiding multiple lasers and fibers for the distribution of the carrier and arbitrary signal from the base station to the frontend, and avoiding the laser diode for the IQ return path from receiver frontends to the base station reduces the hardware effort significantly. Finally, the system architecture allows to integrate all components of the optoelectronic wireless frontend in a single chip using silicon photonics technology.","lang":"eng"}],"doi":"10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172470","user_id":"38254","citation":{"mla":"Kruse, Stephan, et al. <i>Distributed System Architecture for Software-Defined Radio / Radar with Optical Signal Distribution</i>. 2023, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172470\">10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172470</a>.","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Kruse_Kneuper_Schwabe_Meinecke_Kurz_Scheytt_2023, title={Distributed System Architecture for Software-Defined Radio / Radar with Optical Signal Distribution}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172470\">10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172470</a>}, author={Kruse, Stephan and Kneuper, Pascal and Schwabe, Tobias and Meinecke, Marc-Michael and Kurz, Heiko G. and Scheytt, J. Christoph}, year={2023} }","short":"S. Kruse, P. Kneuper, T. Schwabe, M.-M. Meinecke, H.G. Kurz, J.C. Scheytt, in: 2023.","ama":"Kruse S, Kneuper P, Schwabe T, Meinecke M-M, Kurz HG, Scheytt JC. Distributed System Architecture for Software-Defined Radio / Radar with Optical Signal Distribution. In: ; 2023. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172470\">10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172470</a>","apa":"Kruse, S., Kneuper, P., Schwabe, T., Meinecke, M.-M., Kurz, H. G., &#38; Scheytt, J. C. (2023). <i>Distributed System Architecture for Software-Defined Radio / Radar with Optical Signal Distribution</i>. INTERNATIONAL RADAR SYMPOSIUM (IRS 2023), Fraunhofer-Forum Berlin, Germany. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172470\">https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172470</a>","chicago":"Kruse, Stephan, Pascal Kneuper, Tobias Schwabe, Marc-Michael Meinecke, Heiko G. Kurz, and J. Christoph Scheytt. “Distributed System Architecture for Software-Defined Radio / Radar with Optical Signal Distribution,” 2023. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172470\">https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172470</a>.","ieee":"S. Kruse, P. Kneuper, T. Schwabe, M.-M. Meinecke, H. G. Kurz, and J. C. Scheytt, “Distributed System Architecture for Software-Defined Radio / Radar with Optical Signal Distribution,” presented at the INTERNATIONAL RADAR SYMPOSIUM (IRS 2023), Fraunhofer-Forum Berlin, Germany, 2023, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172470\">10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172470</a>."},"department":[{"_id":"58"},{"_id":"230"}],"date_created":"2023-03-07T08:50:56Z","status":"public","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"year":"2023","type":"conference","_id":"42800","date_updated":"2025-02-25T05:51:15Z"},{"citation":{"short":"S. Kruse, M.-M. Meinecke, P. Kneuper, T. Schwabe, H.G. Kurz, J.C. Scheytt, in: 2023 20th European Radar Conference (EuRAD), 2023.","mla":"Kruse, Stephan, et al. “Analysis and Simulation of a Coherent FMCW Lidar-Photonic Radar Combined Sensor System for Large Aperture Phased Array MIMO.” <i>2023 20th European Radar Conference (EuRAD)</i>, 2023, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/EuRAD58043.2023.10289439\">10.23919/EuRAD58043.2023.10289439</a>.","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Kruse_Meinecke_Kneuper_Schwabe_Kurz_Scheytt_2023, title={Analysis and Simulation of a Coherent FMCW Lidar-Photonic Radar Combined Sensor System for Large Aperture Phased Array MIMO}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/EuRAD58043.2023.10289439\">10.23919/EuRAD58043.2023.10289439</a>}, booktitle={2023 20th European Radar Conference (EuRAD)}, author={Kruse, Stephan and Meinecke, Marc-Michael and Kneuper, Pascal and Schwabe, Tobias and Kurz, Heiko G. and Scheytt, J. Christoph}, year={2023} }","chicago":"Kruse, Stephan, Marc-Michael Meinecke, Pascal Kneuper, Tobias Schwabe, Heiko G. Kurz, and J. Christoph Scheytt. “Analysis and Simulation of a Coherent FMCW Lidar-Photonic Radar Combined Sensor System for Large Aperture Phased Array MIMO.” In <i>2023 20th European Radar Conference (EuRAD)</i>, 2023. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/EuRAD58043.2023.10289439\">https://doi.org/10.23919/EuRAD58043.2023.10289439</a>.","ieee":"S. Kruse, M.-M. Meinecke, P. Kneuper, T. Schwabe, H. G. Kurz, and J. C. Scheytt, “Analysis and Simulation of a Coherent FMCW Lidar-Photonic Radar Combined Sensor System for Large Aperture Phased Array MIMO,” Berlin, 2023, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/EuRAD58043.2023.10289439\">10.23919/EuRAD58043.2023.10289439</a>.","ama":"Kruse S, Meinecke M-M, Kneuper P, Schwabe T, Kurz HG, Scheytt JC. Analysis and Simulation of a Coherent FMCW Lidar-Photonic Radar Combined Sensor System for Large Aperture Phased Array MIMO. In: <i>2023 20th European Radar Conference (EuRAD)</i>. ; 2023. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/EuRAD58043.2023.10289439\">10.23919/EuRAD58043.2023.10289439</a>","apa":"Kruse, S., Meinecke, M.-M., Kneuper, P., Schwabe, T., Kurz, H. G., &#38; Scheytt, J. C. (2023). Analysis and Simulation of a Coherent FMCW Lidar-Photonic Radar Combined Sensor System for Large Aperture Phased Array MIMO. <i>2023 20th European Radar Conference (EuRAD)</i>. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/EuRAD58043.2023.10289439\">https://doi.org/10.23919/EuRAD58043.2023.10289439</a>"},"user_id":"38254","department":[{"_id":"58"}],"conference":{"end_date":"2023-09-22","start_date":"2023-09-20","location":"Berlin"},"title":"Analysis and Simulation of a Coherent FMCW Lidar-Photonic Radar Combined Sensor System for Large Aperture Phased Array MIMO","author":[{"first_name":"Stephan","full_name":"Kruse, Stephan","id":"38254","last_name":"Kruse"},{"last_name":"Meinecke","first_name":"Marc-Michael","full_name":"Meinecke, Marc-Michael"},{"last_name":"Kneuper","id":"47367","full_name":"Kneuper, Pascal","first_name":"Pascal"},{"id":"39217","last_name":"Schwabe","first_name":"Tobias","full_name":"Schwabe, Tobias"},{"full_name":"Kurz, Heiko G.","first_name":"Heiko G.","last_name":"Kurz"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-5950-6618 ","id":"37144","last_name":"Scheytt","first_name":"J. Christoph","full_name":"Scheytt, J. Christoph"}],"doi":"10.23919/EuRAD58043.2023.10289439","_id":"47124","date_updated":"2025-02-25T05:51:57Z","publication":"2023 20th European Radar Conference (EuRAD)","date_created":"2023-09-19T06:46:12Z","year":"2023","type":"conference","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"status":"public"},{"publication":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Technology Letters ","date_created":"2023-09-19T06:57:57Z","year":"2023","type":"journal_article","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"status":"public","_id":"47126","date_updated":"2025-02-25T05:42:19Z","title":"A Narrowband Four-Quadrant Electro-Optical Mixer for Microwave Photonics","author":[{"last_name":"Kruse","id":"38254","full_name":"Kruse, Stephan","first_name":"Stephan"},{"last_name":"Greitens","full_name":"Greitens, Jan C.","first_name":"Jan C."},{"first_name":"Tobias","full_name":"Schwabe, Tobias","last_name":"Schwabe","id":"39217"},{"last_name":"Kneuper","id":"47367","first_name":"Pascal","full_name":"Kneuper, Pascal"},{"full_name":"Kurz, Heiko G.","first_name":"Heiko G.","last_name":"Kurz"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-5950-6618 ","first_name":"J. Christoph","full_name":"Scheytt, J. Christoph","last_name":"Scheytt","id":"37144"}],"doi":"10.1109/LMWT.2023.3315315","citation":{"chicago":"Kruse, Stephan, Jan C. Greitens, Tobias Schwabe, Pascal Kneuper, Heiko G. Kurz, and J. Christoph Scheytt. “A Narrowband Four-Quadrant Electro-Optical Mixer for Microwave Photonics.” <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Technology Letters </i>, 2023. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWT.2023.3315315\">https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWT.2023.3315315</a>.","ieee":"S. Kruse, J. C. Greitens, T. Schwabe, P. Kneuper, H. G. Kurz, and J. C. Scheytt, “A Narrowband Four-Quadrant Electro-Optical Mixer for Microwave Photonics,” <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Technology Letters </i>, 2023, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWT.2023.3315315\">10.1109/LMWT.2023.3315315</a>.","ama":"Kruse S, Greitens JC, Schwabe T, Kneuper P, Kurz HG, Scheytt JC. A Narrowband Four-Quadrant Electro-Optical Mixer for Microwave Photonics. <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Technology Letters </i>. Published online 2023. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWT.2023.3315315\">10.1109/LMWT.2023.3315315</a>","apa":"Kruse, S., Greitens, J. C., Schwabe, T., Kneuper, P., Kurz, H. G., &#38; Scheytt, J. C. (2023). A Narrowband Four-Quadrant Electro-Optical Mixer for Microwave Photonics. <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Technology Letters </i>. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWT.2023.3315315\">https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWT.2023.3315315</a>","short":"S. Kruse, J.C. Greitens, T. Schwabe, P. Kneuper, H.G. Kurz, J.C. Scheytt, IEEE Microwave and Wireless Technology Letters  (2023).","mla":"Kruse, Stephan, et al. “A Narrowband Four-Quadrant Electro-Optical Mixer for Microwave Photonics.” <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Technology Letters </i>, 2023, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWT.2023.3315315\">10.1109/LMWT.2023.3315315</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Kruse_Greitens_Schwabe_Kneuper_Kurz_Scheytt_2023, title={A Narrowband Four-Quadrant Electro-Optical Mixer for Microwave Photonics}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWT.2023.3315315\">10.1109/LMWT.2023.3315315</a>}, journal={IEEE Microwave and Wireless Technology Letters }, author={Kruse, Stephan and Greitens, Jan C. and Schwabe, Tobias and Kneuper, Pascal and Kurz, Heiko G. and Scheytt, J. Christoph}, year={2023} }"},"user_id":"38254","department":[{"_id":"58"},{"_id":"230"}]},{"author":[{"full_name":"Kruse, Stephan","first_name":"Stephan","last_name":"Kruse","id":"38254"},{"id":"39217","last_name":"Schwabe","full_name":"Schwabe, Tobias","first_name":"Tobias"},{"full_name":"Kneuper, Pascal","first_name":"Pascal","last_name":"Kneuper","id":"47367"},{"full_name":"Meinecke, Marc-Michael","first_name":"Marc-Michael","last_name":"Meinecke"},{"last_name":"Kurz","first_name":"Heiko G.","full_name":"Kurz, Heiko G."},{"orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5950-6618","first_name":"J. Christoph","full_name":"Scheytt, J. Christoph","last_name":"Scheytt","id":"37144"}],"title":"Nonlinear S-Parameter Behavioral Model of a Photonic Radar Transceiver Chipset for Automotive Applications","conference":{"location":"Fraunhofer-Forum Berlin, Germany","start_date":"2023.05.24","name":"INTERNATIONAL RADAR SYMPOSIUM (IRS 2023)","end_date":"2023.05.26"},"abstract":[{"text":"This paper presents a method to model monolithically integrated photonic radar transceiver (TRX) with optical local oscillator (LO) distribution in silicon germanium (SiGe) electronic photonic integrated circuits (EPICs). The model proposed approximates the behavior of the nonlinear scattering (S)-parameters and noise figure of each building block of the TRX chipset by Laplace polynomials and hyperbolic tangent functions. The modular approach of the model allows to optimize hardware components with respect to the entire TRX system, and fault identification with reduced computational effort.\r\nThe proposed method is validated using the first monolithically integrated photonic radar transceiver chipset and shows excellent agreement with the post layout simulation results and, including the photodiode (PD) bandwidth (BW) degradation, also with the measurements.\r\n","lang":"eng"}],"doi":"10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172395","user_id":"38254","citation":{"chicago":"Kruse, Stephan, Tobias Schwabe, Pascal Kneuper, Marc-Michael Meinecke, Heiko G. Kurz, and J. Christoph Scheytt. “Nonlinear S-Parameter Behavioral Model of a Photonic Radar Transceiver Chipset for Automotive Applications,” 2023. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172395\">https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172395</a>.","ieee":"S. Kruse, T. Schwabe, P. Kneuper, M.-M. Meinecke, H. G. Kurz, and J. C. Scheytt, “Nonlinear S-Parameter Behavioral Model of a Photonic Radar Transceiver Chipset for Automotive Applications,” presented at the INTERNATIONAL RADAR SYMPOSIUM (IRS 2023), Fraunhofer-Forum Berlin, Germany, 2023, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172395\">10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172395</a>.","apa":"Kruse, S., Schwabe, T., Kneuper, P., Meinecke, M.-M., Kurz, H. G., &#38; Scheytt, J. C. (2023). <i>Nonlinear S-Parameter Behavioral Model of a Photonic Radar Transceiver Chipset for Automotive Applications</i>. INTERNATIONAL RADAR SYMPOSIUM (IRS 2023), Fraunhofer-Forum Berlin, Germany. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172395\">https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172395</a>","ama":"Kruse S, Schwabe T, Kneuper P, Meinecke M-M, Kurz HG, Scheytt JC. Nonlinear S-Parameter Behavioral Model of a Photonic Radar Transceiver Chipset for Automotive Applications. In: ; 2023. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172395\">10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172395</a>","short":"S. Kruse, T. Schwabe, P. Kneuper, M.-M. Meinecke, H.G. Kurz, J.C. Scheytt, in: 2023.","mla":"Kruse, Stephan, et al. <i>Nonlinear S-Parameter Behavioral Model of a Photonic Radar Transceiver Chipset for Automotive Applications</i>. 2023, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172395\">10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172395</a>.","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Kruse_Schwabe_Kneuper_Meinecke_Kurz_Scheytt_2023, title={Nonlinear S-Parameter Behavioral Model of a Photonic Radar Transceiver Chipset for Automotive Applications}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172395\">10.23919/IRS57608.2023.10172395</a>}, author={Kruse, Stephan and Schwabe, Tobias and Kneuper, Pascal and Meinecke, Marc-Michael and Kurz, Heiko G. and Scheytt, J. Christoph}, year={2023} }"},"department":[{"_id":"58"},{"_id":"230"}],"date_created":"2023-03-07T08:55:33Z","status":"public","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"year":"2023","type":"conference","_id":"42804","date_updated":"2025-02-25T05:53:22Z"},{"status":"public","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1531-1309","1558-1764"]},"year":"2022","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","date_created":"2022-12-06T11:02:22Z","date_updated":"2023-01-31T13:09:54Z","_id":"34237","intvolume":"        32","author":[{"first_name":"Stephan","full_name":"Kruse, Stephan","last_name":"Kruse","id":"38254"},{"last_name":"Gudyriev","first_name":"Sergiy","full_name":"Gudyriev, Sergiy"},{"last_name":"Kneuper","id":"47367","first_name":"Pascal","full_name":"Kneuper, Pascal"},{"first_name":"Tobias","full_name":"Schwabe, Tobias","last_name":"Schwabe","id":"39217"},{"first_name":"Marc-Michael","full_name":"Meinecke, Marc-Michael","last_name":"Meinecke"},{"first_name":"Heiko G.","full_name":"Kurz, Heiko G.","last_name":"Kurz"},{"orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5950-6618","last_name":"Scheytt","id":"37144","full_name":"Scheytt, J. Christoph","first_name":"J. Christoph"}],"department":[{"_id":"58"},{"_id":"230"}],"publication_status":"published","citation":{"short":"S. Kruse, S. Gudyriev, P. Kneuper, T. Schwabe, M.-M. Meinecke, H.G. Kurz, J.C. Scheytt, IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters 32 (2022) 1447–1450.","bibtex":"@article{Kruse_Gudyriev_Kneuper_Schwabe_Meinecke_Kurz_Scheytt_2022, title={Silicon Photonic Radar Receiver IC for mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution}, volume={32}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432\">10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432</a>}, number={12}, journal={IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters}, publisher={Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)}, author={Kruse, Stephan and Gudyriev, Sergiy and Kneuper, Pascal and Schwabe, Tobias and Meinecke, Marc-Michael and Kurz, Heiko G. and Scheytt, J. Christoph}, year={2022}, pages={1447–1450} }","mla":"Kruse, Stephan, et al. “Silicon Photonic Radar Receiver IC for Mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution.” <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters</i>, vol. 32, no. 12, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2022, pp. 1447–50, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432\">10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432</a>.","ieee":"S. Kruse <i>et al.</i>, “Silicon Photonic Radar Receiver IC for mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution,” <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters</i>, vol. 32, no. 12, pp. 1447–1450, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432\">10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432</a>.","chicago":"Kruse, Stephan, Sergiy Gudyriev, Pascal Kneuper, Tobias Schwabe, Marc-Michael Meinecke, Heiko G. Kurz, and J. Christoph Scheytt. “Silicon Photonic Radar Receiver IC for Mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution.” <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters</i> 32, no. 12 (2022): 1447–50. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432\">https://doi.org/10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432</a>.","apa":"Kruse, S., Gudyriev, S., Kneuper, P., Schwabe, T., Meinecke, M.-M., Kurz, H. G., &#38; Scheytt, J. C. (2022). Silicon Photonic Radar Receiver IC for mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution. <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters</i>, <i>32</i>(12), 1447–1450. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432\">https://doi.org/10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432</a>","ama":"Kruse S, Gudyriev S, Kneuper P, et al. Silicon Photonic Radar Receiver IC for mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution. <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters</i>. 2022;32(12):1447-1450. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432\">10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432</a>"},"type":"journal_article","publication":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","issue":"12","volume":32,"page":"1447-1450","doi":"10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432","title":"Silicon Photonic Radar Receiver IC for mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution","user_id":"15931"},{"date_updated":"2024-11-15T13:59:18Z","publication_date":"19.05.2022","_id":"48628","status":"public","year":"2022","type":"patent","date_created":"2023-11-06T11:16:21Z","ipn":"DE102020213283A1","department":[{"_id":"58"}],"user_id":"38254","citation":{"chicago":"Kruse, Stephan, and J. Christoph Scheytt. “Elektrooptischer Mischer,” 2022.","ieee":"S. Kruse and J. C. Scheytt, “Elektrooptischer Mischer.” 2022.","ama":"Kruse S, Scheytt JC. Elektrooptischer Mischer. Published online 2022.","apa":"Kruse, S., &#38; Scheytt, J. C. (2022). <i>Elektrooptischer Mischer</i>.","short":"S. Kruse, J.C. Scheytt, (2022).","mla":"Kruse, Stephan, and J. Christoph Scheytt. <i>Elektrooptischer Mischer</i>. 2022.","bibtex":"@article{Kruse_Scheytt_2022, title={Elektrooptischer Mischer}, author={Kruse, Stephan and Scheytt, J. Christoph}, year={2022} }"},"author":[{"last_name":"Kruse","id":"38254","first_name":"Stephan","full_name":"Kruse, Stephan"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-5950-6618 ","last_name":"Scheytt","id":"37144","full_name":"Scheytt, J. Christoph","first_name":"J. Christoph"}],"title":"Elektrooptischer Mischer","ipc":"H03D 7/00 (2006.01), H03D 7/02 (2006.01)"},{"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"type":"conference","year":"2022","status":"public","date_created":"2022-06-08T08:35:46Z","publication":"European Radar Conference (EuRAD)","date_updated":"2025-02-25T05:52:35Z","_id":"31805","place":"Milan, Italy","doi":"10.23919/EuRAD54643.2022.9924677","title":"A Low Phase Noise 77 GHz Frequency Synthesizer for Long Range Radar","conference":{"start_date":"2022.09.28","end_date":"2022.09.30"},"author":[{"first_name":"Stephan","full_name":"Kruse, Stephan","last_name":"Kruse","id":"38254"},{"last_name":"Bahmanian","id":"69233","full_name":"Bahmanian, Meysam","first_name":"Meysam"},{"full_name":"Fard, Saeed","first_name":"Saeed","last_name":"Fard","id":"88494"},{"last_name":"Meinecke","full_name":"Meinecke, Marc-Michael","first_name":"Marc-Michael"},{"full_name":"Kurz, Heiko G.","first_name":"Heiko G.","last_name":"Kurz"},{"orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5950-6618","last_name":"Scheytt","id":"37144","full_name":"Scheytt, Christoph","first_name":"Christoph"}],"department":[{"_id":"58"}],"citation":{"ieee":"S. Kruse, M. Bahmanian, S. Fard, M.-M. Meinecke, H. G. Kurz, and C. Scheytt, “A Low Phase Noise 77 GHz Frequency Synthesizer for Long Range Radar,” 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/EuRAD54643.2022.9924677\">10.23919/EuRAD54643.2022.9924677</a>.","chicago":"Kruse, Stephan, Meysam Bahmanian, Saeed Fard, Marc-Michael Meinecke, Heiko G. Kurz, and Christoph Scheytt. “A Low Phase Noise 77 GHz Frequency Synthesizer for Long Range Radar.” In <i>European Radar Conference (EuRAD)</i>. Milan, Italy, 2022. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/EuRAD54643.2022.9924677\">https://doi.org/10.23919/EuRAD54643.2022.9924677</a>.","ama":"Kruse S, Bahmanian M, Fard S, Meinecke M-M, Kurz HG, Scheytt C. A Low Phase Noise 77 GHz Frequency Synthesizer for Long Range Radar. In: <i>European Radar Conference (EuRAD)</i>. ; 2022. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/EuRAD54643.2022.9924677\">10.23919/EuRAD54643.2022.9924677</a>","apa":"Kruse, S., Bahmanian, M., Fard, S., Meinecke, M.-M., Kurz, H. G., &#38; Scheytt, C. (2022). A Low Phase Noise 77 GHz Frequency Synthesizer for Long Range Radar. <i>European Radar Conference (EuRAD)</i>. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/EuRAD54643.2022.9924677\">https://doi.org/10.23919/EuRAD54643.2022.9924677</a>","short":"S. Kruse, M. Bahmanian, S. Fard, M.-M. Meinecke, H.G. Kurz, C. Scheytt, in: European Radar Conference (EuRAD), Milan, Italy, 2022.","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Kruse_Bahmanian_Fard_Meinecke_Kurz_Scheytt_2022, place={Milan, Italy}, title={A Low Phase Noise 77 GHz Frequency Synthesizer for Long Range Radar}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/EuRAD54643.2022.9924677\">10.23919/EuRAD54643.2022.9924677</a>}, booktitle={European Radar Conference (EuRAD)}, author={Kruse, Stephan and Bahmanian, Meysam and Fard, Saeed and Meinecke, Marc-Michael and Kurz, Heiko G. and Scheytt, Christoph}, year={2022} }","mla":"Kruse, Stephan, et al. “A Low Phase Noise 77 GHz Frequency Synthesizer for Long Range Radar.” <i>European Radar Conference (EuRAD)</i>, 2022, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.23919/EuRAD54643.2022.9924677\">10.23919/EuRAD54643.2022.9924677</a>."},"user_id":"38254"},{"status":"public","type":"conference","year":"2022","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"German Microwave Conference 2022 (GeMiC 2022)","date_created":"2022-02-07T14:05:19Z","related_material":{"link":[{"relation":"research_paper","url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9783610"}]},"date_updated":"2025-02-25T06:02:05Z","_id":"29770","place":"Ulm, Germany","author":[{"last_name":"Abughannam","id":"37628","full_name":"Abughannam, Saed","first_name":"Saed"},{"id":"38254","last_name":"Kruse","full_name":"Kruse, Stephan","first_name":"Stephan"},{"id":"47944","last_name":"Iftekhar","full_name":"Iftekhar, Mohammed","first_name":"Mohammed"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-5950-6618 ","full_name":"Scheytt, J. Christoph","first_name":"J. Christoph","last_name":"Scheytt","id":"37144"}],"conference":{"end_date":"2022.05.18","start_date":"2022.05.16"},"title":"Design and Measurements of a Low-power Low-Date-rate Direct-detection Wireless Receiver with Improved Co-channel Interference Robustness","department":[{"_id":"58"}],"user_id":"38254","citation":{"ama":"Abughannam S, Kruse S, Iftekhar M, Scheytt JC. Design and Measurements of a Low-power Low-Date-rate Direct-detection Wireless Receiver with Improved Co-channel Interference Robustness. In: <i>German Microwave Conference 2022 (GeMiC 2022)</i>. ; 2022.","apa":"Abughannam, S., Kruse, S., Iftekhar, M., &#38; Scheytt, J. C. (2022). Design and Measurements of a Low-power Low-Date-rate Direct-detection Wireless Receiver with Improved Co-channel Interference Robustness. <i>German Microwave Conference 2022 (GeMiC 2022)</i>.","chicago":"Abughannam, Saed, Stephan Kruse, Mohammed Iftekhar, and J. Christoph Scheytt. “Design and Measurements of a Low-Power Low-Date-Rate Direct-Detection Wireless Receiver with Improved Co-Channel Interference Robustness.” In <i>German Microwave Conference 2022 (GeMiC 2022)</i>. Ulm, Germany, 2022.","ieee":"S. Abughannam, S. Kruse, M. Iftekhar, and J. C. Scheytt, “Design and Measurements of a Low-power Low-Date-rate Direct-detection Wireless Receiver with Improved Co-channel Interference Robustness,” 2022.","mla":"Abughannam, Saed, et al. “Design and Measurements of a Low-Power Low-Date-Rate Direct-Detection Wireless Receiver with Improved Co-Channel Interference Robustness.” <i>German Microwave Conference 2022 (GeMiC 2022)</i>, 2022.","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Abughannam_Kruse_Iftekhar_Scheytt_2022, place={Ulm, Germany}, title={Design and Measurements of a Low-power Low-Date-rate Direct-detection Wireless Receiver with Improved Co-channel Interference Robustness}, booktitle={German Microwave Conference 2022 (GeMiC 2022)}, author={Abughannam, Saed and Kruse, Stephan and Iftekhar, Mohammed and Scheytt, J. Christoph}, year={2022} }","short":"S. Abughannam, S. Kruse, M. Iftekhar, J.C. Scheytt, in: German Microwave Conference 2022 (GeMiC 2022), Ulm, Germany, 2022."}},{"date_updated":"2024-11-15T13:59:01Z","publication_date":"2021-09-09","_id":"48630","type":"patent","year":"2021","status":"public","date_created":"2023-11-06T11:25:52Z","department":[{"_id":"58"}],"ipn":"DE102020202771A1","citation":{"chicago":"Kruse, Stephan, and J. Christoph Scheytt. “System Mit Optischer Trägerverteilung,” 2021.","ieee":"S. Kruse and J. C. Scheytt, “System mit optischer Trägerverteilung.” 2021.","apa":"Kruse, S., &#38; Scheytt, J. C. (2021). <i>System mit optischer Trägerverteilung</i>.","ama":"Kruse S, Scheytt JC. System mit optischer Trägerverteilung. Published online 2021.","short":"S. Kruse, J.C. Scheytt, (2021).","mla":"Kruse, Stephan, and J. Christoph Scheytt. <i>System Mit Optischer Trägerverteilung</i>. 2021.","bibtex":"@article{Kruse_Scheytt_2021, title={System mit optischer Trägerverteilung}, author={Kruse, Stephan and Scheytt, J. Christoph}, year={2021} }"},"user_id":"38254","ipc":"G08C 23/04 (2006.01),  H04B 10/11 (2013.01), H04B 10/25 (2013.01)","title":"System mit optischer Trägerverteilung","author":[{"last_name":"Kruse","id":"38254","first_name":"Stephan","full_name":"Kruse, Stephan"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-5950-6618 ","first_name":"J. Christoph","full_name":"Scheytt, J. Christoph","last_name":"Scheytt","id":"37144"}]},{"author":[{"first_name":"Stephan","full_name":"Kruse, Stephan","id":"38254","last_name":"Kruse"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-5950-6618 ","last_name":"Scheytt","id":"37144","full_name":"Scheytt, J. Christoph","first_name":"J. Christoph"}],"ipc":"H04B 10/00 (2013.01)","title":"Elektrooptischer Regelkreis","ipn":"DE102020207050A1","department":[{"_id":"58"}],"user_id":"38254","citation":{"short":"S. Kruse, J.C. Scheytt, (2021).","mla":"Kruse, Stephan, and J. Christoph Scheytt. <i>Elektrooptischer Regelkreis</i>. 2021.","bibtex":"@article{Kruse_Scheytt_2021, title={Elektrooptischer Regelkreis}, author={Kruse, Stephan and Scheytt, J. Christoph}, year={2021} }","chicago":"Kruse, Stephan, and J. Christoph Scheytt. “Elektrooptischer Regelkreis,” 2021.","ieee":"S. Kruse and J. C. Scheytt, “Elektrooptischer Regelkreis.” 2021.","apa":"Kruse, S., &#38; Scheytt, J. C. (2021). <i>Elektrooptischer Regelkreis</i>.","ama":"Kruse S, Scheytt JC. Elektrooptischer Regelkreis. Published online 2021."},"status":"public","type":"patent","year":"2021","date_created":"2023-11-06T11:24:02Z","date_updated":"2024-11-15T13:59:10Z","publication_date":"2021-09-21","_id":"48629"},{"title":"Silicon Photonic Radar Transmitter IC for mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution","author":[{"first_name":"Stephan","full_name":"Kruse, Stephan","id":"38254","last_name":"Kruse"},{"last_name":"Gudyriev","full_name":"Gudyriev, Sergiy","first_name":"Sergiy"},{"first_name":"Pascal","full_name":"Kneuper, Pascal","id":"47367","last_name":"Kneuper"},{"id":"39217","last_name":"Schwabe","first_name":"Tobias","full_name":"Schwabe, Tobias"},{"last_name":"Kurz","full_name":"Kurz, Heiko G.","first_name":"Heiko G."},{"first_name":"Christoph","full_name":"Scheytt, Christoph","id":"37144","last_name":"Scheytt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5950-6618"}],"intvolume":"        31","doi":"10.1109/LMWC.2021.3062112","citation":{"short":"S. Kruse, S. Gudyriev, P. Kneuper, T. Schwabe, H.G. Kurz, C. Scheytt, IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters 31 (2021) 783–786.","mla":"Kruse, Stephan, et al. “Silicon Photonic Radar Transmitter IC for Mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution.” <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters</i>, vol. 31, no. 6, 2021, pp. 783–86, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2021.3062112\">10.1109/LMWC.2021.3062112</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Kruse_Gudyriev_Kneuper_Schwabe_Kurz_Scheytt_2021, title={Silicon Photonic Radar Transmitter IC for mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution}, volume={31}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2021.3062112\">10.1109/LMWC.2021.3062112</a>}, number={6}, journal={IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters}, author={Kruse, Stephan and Gudyriev, Sergiy and Kneuper, Pascal and Schwabe, Tobias and Kurz, Heiko G. and Scheytt, Christoph}, year={2021}, pages={783–786} }","chicago":"Kruse, Stephan, Sergiy Gudyriev, Pascal Kneuper, Tobias Schwabe, Heiko G. Kurz, and Christoph Scheytt. “Silicon Photonic Radar Transmitter IC for Mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution.” <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters</i> 31, no. 6 (2021): 783–86. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2021.3062112\">https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2021.3062112</a>.","ieee":"S. Kruse, S. Gudyriev, P. Kneuper, T. Schwabe, H. G. Kurz, and C. Scheytt, “Silicon Photonic Radar Transmitter IC for mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution,” <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters</i>, vol. 31, no. 6, pp. 783–786, 2021, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2021.3062112\">10.1109/LMWC.2021.3062112</a>.","apa":"Kruse, S., Gudyriev, S., Kneuper, P., Schwabe, T., Kurz, H. G., &#38; Scheytt, C. (2021). Silicon Photonic Radar Transmitter IC for mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution. <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters</i>, <i>31</i>(6), 783–786. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2021.3062112\">https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2021.3062112</a>","ama":"Kruse S, Gudyriev S, Kneuper P, Schwabe T, Kurz HG, Scheytt C. Silicon Photonic Radar Transmitter IC for mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution. <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters</i>. 2021;31(6):783-786. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2021.3062112\">10.1109/LMWC.2021.3062112</a>"},"user_id":"38254","department":[{"_id":"58"},{"_id":"26"},{"_id":"230"}],"date_created":"2021-09-09T08:30:02Z","publication":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"year":"2021","type":"journal_article","status":"public","page":"783-786","_id":"23991","volume":31,"issue":"6","date_updated":"2025-02-25T05:43:12Z"},{"department":[{"_id":"58"},{"_id":"230"}],"citation":{"apa":"Kruse, S., Bahmanian, M., Kneuper, P., Kress, C., Kurz, H. G., Schneider, T., &#38; Scheytt, C. (2021). Phase Noise Investigation for a Radar System with Optical Clock Distribution . <i>The 17th European Radar Conference</i>. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuRAD48048.2021.00018\">https://doi.org/10.1109/EuRAD48048.2021.00018</a>","ama":"Kruse S, Bahmanian M, Kneuper P, et al. Phase Noise Investigation for a Radar System with Optical Clock Distribution . In: <i>The 17th European Radar Conference</i>. ; 2021. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuRAD48048.2021.00018\">10.1109/EuRAD48048.2021.00018</a>","ieee":"S. Kruse <i>et al.</i>, “Phase Noise Investigation for a Radar System with Optical Clock Distribution ,” 2021, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuRAD48048.2021.00018\">10.1109/EuRAD48048.2021.00018</a>.","chicago":"Kruse, Stephan, Meysam Bahmanian, Pascal Kneuper, Christian Kress, Heiko G. Kurz, Thomas Schneider, and Christoph Scheytt. “Phase Noise Investigation for a Radar System with Optical Clock Distribution .” In <i>The 17th European Radar Conference</i>. Jaarbeurs Utrecht, Netherlands , 2021. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuRAD48048.2021.00018\">https://doi.org/10.1109/EuRAD48048.2021.00018</a>.","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Kruse_Bahmanian_Kneuper_Kress_Kurz_Schneider_Scheytt_2021, place={Jaarbeurs Utrecht, Netherlands }, title={Phase Noise Investigation for a Radar System with Optical Clock Distribution }, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuRAD48048.2021.00018\">10.1109/EuRAD48048.2021.00018</a>}, booktitle={The 17th European Radar Conference}, author={Kruse, Stephan and Bahmanian, Meysam and Kneuper, Pascal and Kress, Christian and Kurz, Heiko G. and Schneider, Thomas and Scheytt, Christoph}, year={2021} }","mla":"Kruse, Stephan, et al. “Phase Noise Investigation for a Radar System with Optical Clock Distribution .” <i>The 17th European Radar Conference</i>, 2021, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuRAD48048.2021.00018\">10.1109/EuRAD48048.2021.00018</a>.","short":"S. Kruse, M. Bahmanian, P. Kneuper, C. Kress, H.G. Kurz, T. Schneider, C. Scheytt, in: The 17th European Radar Conference, Jaarbeurs Utrecht, Netherlands , 2021."},"user_id":"38254","place":"Jaarbeurs Utrecht, Netherlands ","doi":"10.1109/EuRAD48048.2021.00018","title":"Phase Noise Investigation for a Radar System with Optical Clock Distribution ","author":[{"id":"38254","last_name":"Kruse","full_name":"Kruse, Stephan","first_name":"Stephan"},{"full_name":"Bahmanian, Meysam","first_name":"Meysam","id":"69233","last_name":"Bahmanian"},{"full_name":"Kneuper, Pascal","first_name":"Pascal","id":"47367","last_name":"Kneuper"},{"last_name":"Kress","id":"13256","first_name":"Christian","full_name":"Kress, Christian"},{"first_name":"Heiko G.","full_name":"Kurz, Heiko G.","last_name":"Kurz"},{"full_name":"Schneider, Thomas","first_name":"Thomas","last_name":"Schneider"},{"full_name":"Scheytt, Christoph","first_name":"Christoph","last_name":"Scheytt","id":"37144","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5950-6618"}],"date_updated":"2025-02-25T05:53:51Z","_id":"23995","year":"2021","type":"conference","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"status":"public","publication":"The 17th European Radar Conference","date_created":"2021-09-09T08:34:16Z"}]
