@techreport{63209,
  abstract     = {{Die DFG-Projekte AddFeRo-PM (406108415) und AddFeRo-SR (465089065) untersuchten die Potenziale des LB-PBF/M-Verfahrens zur Herstellung von Rotoren für unterschiedliche elektrische Maschinen. Im interdisziplinären Ansatz wurden Materialentwicklung und mechanische sowie elektromagnetische Optimierung verbunden. Im Projekt „AddFeRo-PM“ wurde der Rotor einer permanentmagneterregten Synchron- maschine (PMSM) untersucht. FeSi erwies sich als geeignete Legierung, konnte aber wegen Spannungsrissen nur bis zu 3 % Siliziumanteil (kurz: FeSi3) verarbeitet werden. Mechanische und elektromagnetische Untersuchungen ermöglichten eine 3D-Optimierung der Rotorgeometrie und -struktur. Der Demonstrator wurde additiv gefertigt und zeigt Leicht-baupotenziale sowie reduzierte Drehmomentwelligkeit. Im Folgeprojekt „AddFeRo-SR“ kam eine Hochtemperatur-Bauraumheizung (HTBH) zum Einsatz, die FeSi mit 6,5 % Siliziumanteil verarbeitbar machte, welches bessere elektro- magnetische Eigenschaften bietet. Sie wurde bei einer Synchron-Reluktanzmaschine (SynRM) getestet. Eine hybride Rotorfertigung erwies sich jedoch aufgrund von HTBH-Einschränkungen als ungeeignet, weshalb eine einteilige Fertigung mit FeSi3 umgesetzt wurde. Experimente bestätigten vergleichbare Betriebsergebnisse zur konventionellen Fertigung bei reduzierter Rotormasse. Zusätzlich wurde eine Methodik entwickelt, um additive Verfahren als Ergänzung zur konventionellen Fertigung zu integrieren. Beide Projekte zeigen das Potenzial additiver Fertigung für Leichtbau und Wirkungsgradsteigerung im Elektromaschinenbau und bieten wertvolle Grundlagen für industrielle Anwendungen.}},
  author       = {{Haase, Michael and Behrendt, Marius and Hengsbach, Florian and Kunnathully Sathees Kumar, Vinay and Magerkohl, Sebastian and Magyar, Balázs and Ponick, Bernd and Schaper, Mirko and Zimmer, Detmar}},
  keywords     = {{Additive Fertigung, Elektromotor, Leichtbau, Synchronmotor, DFG}},
  publisher    = {{Technische Informationsbibliothek}},
  title        = {{{Additive Fertigung im Elektromaschinenbau: Erforschung von Potentialen der additiven Fertigung in Rotoren permanentmagneterregter Synchronmaschinen}}},
  doi          = {{10.34657/26753}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@article{58133,
  author       = {{Pramanik, Sudipta and Mileaege, Dennis and Andreiev, Anatolii and Hoyer, Kay-Peter and Schaper, Mirko}},
  issn         = {{1059-9495}},
  journal      = {{Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Science and Business Media LLC}},
  title        = {{{Effect of Compression Rate and Pore Size Distribution on the Compression Behavior of Additively Manufactured Bio-inspired Fe3Si Microporous Material}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s11665-024-10618-z}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inbook{58950,
  author       = {{Braun, Marcel Patrick Klaus and Grydin, Olexandr and Hoyer, Kay-Peter and Schaper, Mirko}},
  booktitle    = {{The Minerals, Metals &amp; Materials Series}},
  isbn         = {{9783031810602}},
  issn         = {{2367-1181}},
  location     = {{LAs Vegas, USA}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Nature Switzerland}},
  title        = {{{Precipitation Hardening in the Magnesium–Zinc–Calcium Alloy System}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-031-81061-9_12}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inproceedings{59154,
  abstract     = {{<jats:p>Abstract. Lightweight design is one of the central topics of the automotive industry since reducing mass can save emissions over the entire life cycle of a component. Nowadays, vehicle structures usually consist of a multi-material design, which poses the additional challenge of joining these different materials. Mechanical joining is the most common way of joining different types of materials. Cast aluminium alloys of the AlSi system have a low ductility, which causes cracks during the mechanical joining process in the joint. One research approach is to achieve a fine microstructure by influencing the solidification rate since this results in increased mechanical properties, specifically the elongation at fracture and yield strength. A very fine microstructure can be achieved by utilizing Twin-roll casting (TRC) which is a continuous casting process in which high solidification rates of more than 100 K/s occur. In this study, the hypoeutectic cast aluminium alloy AlSi9 is processed in the TRC process using copper rollers. The cast strips are investigated regarding the microstructure-property correlation. A variation of the roller materials and cooling conditions allows for an increase in the solidification rate, whereby a defined, fine microstructure can be achieved, which enhances the mechanical properties of the hypoeutectic aluminium casting alloys.</jats:p>}},
  author       = {{Neuser, Moritz and Hoyer, Kay-Peter and Schaper, Mirko}},
  booktitle    = {{Materials Research Proceedings}},
  issn         = {{2474-395X}},
  publisher    = {{Materials Research Forum LLC}},
  title        = {{{Processing of the hypoeutectic AlSi9 alloy with twin-roll casting by using copper shells}}},
  doi          = {{10.21741/9781644903551-26}},
  volume       = {{52}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inproceedings{59155,
  abstract     = {{<jats:p>Abstract. Twin-Roll-Casting (TRC) is an energy- and cost-efficient process to produce near-net-shape aluminum strips. Due to the high affinity of molten aluminum to steel surfaces, those rollers show signs of wear throughout the rolling campaign. This leads to the necessity of restoring the worn surfaces to suitable parameters. The easiest way is to grind the surface till all superficial defects are omitted. However, the thickness of the roller is not endless, therefore the rollers must be replaced after a certain amount of surface reconditioning. This ultimately leads to the non-usability of the roller. This research shows a route to recondition the surface including the possibility of renewing worn-down surfaces with an energy- and cost-efficient high-velocity oxygen fuel (HVOF) treatment with subsequent grinding to the desired initial surface parameters.</jats:p>}},
  author       = {{Lauth, Martin and Hoyer, Kay-Peter and Schaper, Mirko and Gräfen, Winfried}},
  booktitle    = {{Materials Research Proceedings}},
  issn         = {{2474-395X}},
  publisher    = {{Materials Research Forum LLC}},
  title        = {{{Cost-effective repair solution for twin-roll-caster rollers}}},
  doi          = {{10.21741/9781644903551-5}},
  volume       = {{52}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@article{60851,
  author       = {{Ghosh, Koustav and Milaege, Dennis and Steinmeier, Paul and Schaper, Mirko and Hoyer, Kay-Peter and Pramanik, Sudipta}},
  issn         = {{1059-9495}},
  journal      = {{Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Science and Business Media LLC}},
  title        = {{{Effect of Strain Rate on the Deformation Behavior and Energy Absorption Characteristics of LPBF-Processed Ti2448 Microarchitectured Lattice Structures}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s11665-025-11669-6}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@article{58807,
  abstract     = {{One of the most important strategies for reducing CO2 emissions in the mobility sector is lightweight construction. In particular, the car body offers several opportunities for weight reduction. Multi-material designs are increasingly being applied to select the most suitable material for the respective load and ultimately achieve synergy effects. For example, aluminium castings are used at the nodes of a spaceframe body. Subsequently, these are joined with profiles to form the bodyshell. To join different materials mechanical joining techniques, such as semi-tubular self-piercing riveting, are deployed. According to the current state of the art, cracks occur in the aluminium castings during the mechanical joining process as a result of the high degree of deformation. Although the aluminium casting alloys of the AlSi-system exhibit low ductility, these alloys reveal excellent castability. In particular, the ability to cast thin structural parts is enabled by the low liquidus point of the near eutectic aluminium casting alloys.
This study addresses the mechanical joining properties of the near eutectic aluminium casting alloy AlSi12, depending on different microstructures. These are achieved by annealing processes and modifying agents. Through an adapted heat treatment, the previously lamellar morphology can be transformed into a globular morphology, which leads to increased ductility and prevents the formation of cracks during the self-piercing riveting (SPR). The joinability is investigated using different die geometries, whereas the joint formation is analysed regarding crack initiation. To evaluate the increased ductility, microstructural and mechanical tests are performed and finally, a microstructure-joinability correlation is established.}},
  author       = {{Neuser, Moritz and Holtkamp, Pia Katharina and Hoyer, Kay-Peter and Kappe, Fabian and Yildiz, Safak and Bobbert, Mathias and Meschut, Gerson and Schaper, Mirko}},
  journal      = {{The Journal of Materials: Design and Applications, Part L}},
  keywords     = {{aluminium, casting, microstructure, joinability, self-piercing riveting}},
  location     = {{Porto, Portugal}},
  publisher    = {{Sage Publications}},
  title        = {{{Mechanical properties and joinability of the near-eutectic aluminium casting alloy AlSi12}}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/14644207251319922}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@article{52738,
  abstract     = {{<jats:p>Through tailoring the geometry and design of biomaterials, additive manufacturing is revolutionizing the production of metallic patient-specific implants, e.g., the Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy. Unfortunately, studies investigating this alloy showed that additively produced samples exhibit anisotropic microstructures. This anisotropy compromises the mechanical properties and complicates the loading state in the implant. Moreover, the minimum requirements as specified per designated standards such as ISO 5832-11 are not met. The remedy to this problem is performing a conventional heat treatment. As this route requires energy, infrastructure, labor, and expertise, which in turn mean time and money, many of the additive manufacturing benefits are negated. Thus, the goal of this work was to achieve better isotropy by applying only adapted additive manufacturing process parameters, specifically focusing on the build orientations. In this work, samples orientated in 90°, 45°, and 0° directions relative to the building platform were manufactured and tested. These tests included mechanical (tensile and fatigue tests) as well as microstructural analyses (SEM and EBSD). Subsequently, the results of these tests such as fractography were correlated with the acquired mechanical properties. These showed that 90°-aligned samples performed best under fatigue load and that all requirements specified by the standard regarding monotonic load were met.</jats:p>}},
  author       = {{Milaege, Dennis and Eschemann, Niklas and Hoyer, Kay-Peter and Schaper, Mirko}},
  issn         = {{2073-4352}},
  journal      = {{Crystals}},
  keywords     = {{Inorganic Chemistry, Condensed Matter Physics, General Materials Science, General Chemical Engineering}},
  number       = {{2}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  title        = {{{Anisotropic Mechanical and Microstructural Properties of a Ti-6Al-7Nb Alloy for Biomedical Applications Manufactured via Laser Powder Bed Fusion}}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/cryst14020117}},
  volume       = {{14}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}

@article{57540,
  abstract     = {{<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Rolling processes of conventional cast Al-Li alloys quickly reach their limits due to relatively poor material formability. This can be overcome by using twin-roll casting to produce thin sheets. Further thermomechanical treatment, including hot or cold rolling, and heat treatment can adjust the mechanical properties of twin-roll cast Al-Li sheets. The whole manufacturing chain requires detailed knowledge of the precipitation and dissolution behavior during heating, soaking and cooling, to purposefully select any process parameters. This study shows the process chain of a twin-roll cast Al–Cu–Li alloy achieving a hardness of around 180 HV1 by adapting the heat treatment parameters for homogenisation, hot rolling and age hardening. Both hardness and microstructure evolution are visualised along the process chain.</jats:p>}},
  author       = {{Mallow, Sina and Broer, Jette and Milkereit, Benjamin and Grydin, Olexandr and Hoyer, Kay-Peter and Garthe, Kai-Uwe and Milaege, Dennis and Boyko, Viktoriya and Schaper, Mirko and Kessler, Olaf}},
  issn         = {{0944-6524}},
  journal      = {{Production Engineering}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Science and Business Media LLC}},
  title        = {{{Process chain of a twin-roll cast aluminium-copper-lithium alloy}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s11740-024-01322-x}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}

@article{49107,
  abstract     = {{<jats:p>The effect of plaque deposition (atherosclerosis) on blood flow behaviour is investigated via computational fluid dynamics and structural mechanics simulations. To mitigate the narrowing of coronary artery atherosclerosis (stenosis), the computational modelling of auxetic and non-auxetic stents was performed in this study to minimise or even avoid these deposition agents in the future. Computational modelling was performed in unrestricted (open) conditions and restricted (in an artery) conditions. Finally, stent designs were produced by additive manufacturing, and mechanical testing of the stents was undertaken. Auxetic stent 1 and auxetic stent 2 exhibit very little foreshortening and radial recoil in unrestricted deployment conditions compared to non-auxetic stent 3. However, stent 2 shows structural instability (strut failure) during unrestricted deployment conditions. For the restricted deployment condition, stent 1 shows a higher radial recoil compared to stent 3. In the tensile test simulations, short elongation for stent 1 due to strut failure is demonstrated, whereas no structural instability is noticed for stent 2 and stent 3 until 0.5 (mm/mm) strain. The as-built samples show a significant thickening of the struts of the stents resulting in short elongations during tensile testing compared to the simulations (stent 2 and stent 3). A modelling framework for the stent deployment system that enables the selection of appropriate stent designs before in vivo testing is required. This leads to the acceleration of the development process and a reduction in time, resulting in less material wastage. The modelling framework shall be useful for doctors designing patient-specific stents.</jats:p>}},
  author       = {{Pramanik, Sudipta and Milaege, Dennis and Hein, Maxwell and Hoyer, Kay-Peter and Schaper, Mirko}},
  issn         = {{2073-4352}},
  journal      = {{Crystals}},
  keywords     = {{Inorganic Chemistry, Condensed Matter Physics, General Materials Science, General Chemical Engineering}},
  number       = {{11}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  title        = {{{Additive Manufacturing and Mechanical Properties of Auxetic and Non-Auxetic Ti24Nb4Zr8Sn Biomedical Stents: A Combined Experimental and Computational Modelling Approach}}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/cryst13111592}},
  volume       = {{13}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}

@inbook{41959,
  author       = {{Grydin, Olexandr and Garthe, Kai-Uwe and Yuan, Xueyang and Broer, Jette and Keßler, Olaf and Králík, Rostislav and Cieslar, Miroslav and Schaper, Mirko}},
  booktitle    = {{Light Metals 2023}},
  editor       = {{Broek, Stephan}},
  isbn         = {{9783031225314}},
  issn         = {{2367-1181}},
  pages        = {{1031--1037}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Nature Switzerland}},
  title        = {{{Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Twin-Roll Casting of Aluminum–Lithium Strips}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-031-22532-1_137}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}

@article{41492,
  abstract     = {{<jats:p>The current investigation shows the feasibility of 316L steel powder production via three different argon gas atomisation routes (closed coupled atomisation, free fall atomisation with and without hot gas), along with subsequent sample production by laser powder bed fusion (PBF-LB). Here, a mixture of pure Fe and atomised 316L steel powder is used for PBF-LB to induce a chemical composition gradient in the microstructure. Optical microscopy and μ-CT investigations proved that the samples processed by PBF-LB exhibit very little porosity. Combined EBSD-EDS measurements show the chemical composition gradient leading to the formation of a local fcc-structure. Upon heat treatment (1100 °C, 14 h), the chemical composition is homogeneous throughout the microstructure. A moderate decrease (1060 to 985 MPa) in the sample’s ultimate tensile strength (UTS) is observed after heat treatment. However, the total elongation of the as-built and heat-treated samples remains the same (≈22%). Similarly, a slight decrease in the hardness from 341 to 307 HV1 is observed upon heat treatment.</jats:p>}},
  author       = {{Pramanik, Sudipta and Andreiev, Anatolii and Hoyer, Kay-Peter and Krüger, Jan Tobias and Hengsbach, Florian and Kircheis, Alexander and Zhao, Weiyu and Fischer-Bühner, Jörg and Schaper, Mirko}},
  issn         = {{2674-0516}},
  journal      = {{Powders}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{59--74}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  title        = {{{Powder Production via Atomisation and Subsequent Laser Powder Bed Fusion Processing of Fe+316L Steel Hybrid Alloy}}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/powders2010005}},
  volume       = {{2}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}

@article{43441,
  abstract     = {{This paper reveals the 3D character of the intermetallic layer at the aluminum–steel interface which pops
up above the original sample surface during annealing. Popping out of the intermetallics was proven using
atomic force microscopy. The phase expands out of the plane due to the exothermic formation of the Al5Fe2
phase and the feasibility of surface diffusion. Milling by a focused ion beam enabled the comparison of the
chemical composition of the surface layer with the bulk interface, showing no difference. The growth direction
is both towards aluminum and steel — the main diffusion flux is from aluminum towards steel, and the new
intermetallic phase emerges at the steel side. The shortage of Al atoms causes a shift of the intermetallic as a
whole towards aluminum.}},
  author       = {{Šlapáková, Michaela and Kihoulou, Barbora and Veselý, Jozef and Minárik, Peter and Fekete, Klaudia and Knapek, Michal and Králík, Rostislav and Grydin, Olexandr and Stolbchenko, Mykhailo and Schaper, Mirko}},
  issn         = {{0042-207X}},
  journal      = {{Vacuum}},
  keywords     = {{Al-steel clad, twin-roll casting, 3D characterization, atomic force microscopy, diffusion direction, surface growth}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier BV}},
  title        = {{{3D-structure of intermetallic interface layer in Al–steel clad material}}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.vacuum.2023.112043}},
  volume       = {{212}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}

@article{44078,
  author       = {{Andreiev, Anatolii and Hoyer, Kay-Peter and Hengsbach, Florian and Haase, Michael and Tasche, Lennart and Duschik, Kristina and Schaper, Mirko}},
  issn         = {{0924-0136}},
  journal      = {{Journal of Materials Processing Technology}},
  keywords     = {{Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, Metals and Alloys, Computer Science Applications, Modeling and Simulation, Ceramics and Composites}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier BV}},
  title        = {{{Powder bed fusion of soft-magnetic iron-based alloys with high silicon content}}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2023.117991}},
  volume       = {{317}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}

@article{46503,
  abstract     = {{<jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-subheading">Purpose</jats:title>
<jats:p>The purpose of this study is to investigate the manufacturability of Fe-3Si lattice structures and the resulting mechanical properties. This study could lead to the successful processing of squirrel cage conductors (a lattice structure by design) of an induction motor by additive manufacturing in the future.</jats:p>
</jats:sec>
<jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-subheading">Design/methodology/approach</jats:title>
<jats:p>The compression behaviour of two lattice structures where struts are arranged in a face-centred cubic position and vertical edges (FCCZ), and struts are placed at body-centred cubic (BCC) positions, prepared by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF), is explored. The experimental investigations are supported by finite element method (FEM) simulations.</jats:p>
</jats:sec>
<jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-subheading">Findings</jats:title>
<jats:p>The FCCZ lattice structure presents a peak in the stress-strain curve, whereas the BCC lattice structure manifests a plateau. The vertical struts aligned along the compression direction lead to a significant increase in the load-carrying ability of FCCZ lattice structures compared to BCC lattice structures. This results in a peak in the stress-strain curve. However, the BCC lattice structure presents the bending of struts with diagonal struts carrying the major loads with struts near the faceplate receiving the least load. A high concentration of geometrically necessary dislocations (GNDs) near the grain boundaries along cell formation is observed in the microstructure.</jats:p>
</jats:sec>
<jats:sec>
<jats:title content-type="abstract-subheading">Originality/value</jats:title>
<jats:p>To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study on additive manufacturing of Fe-3Si lattice structures. Currently, there are no investigations in the literature on the manufacturability and mechanical properties of Fe-3Si lattice structures.</jats:p>
</jats:sec>}},
  author       = {{Pramanik, Sudipta and Hoyer, Kay-Peter and Schaper, Mirko}},
  issn         = {{1355-2546}},
  journal      = {{Rapid Prototyping Journal}},
  keywords     = {{Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, Mechanical Engineering}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{1257--1269}},
  publisher    = {{Emerald}},
  title        = {{{Experimental and finite element method investigation on the compression behaviour of FCCZ and BCC lattice structures of additively manufactured Fe-3Si samples}}},
  doi          = {{10.1108/rpj-06-2022-0190}},
  volume       = {{29}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}

@article{46507,
  author       = {{Pramanik, Sudipta and Milaege, Dennis and Hein, Maxwell and Andreiev, Anatolii and Schaper, Mirko and Hoyer, Kay-Peter}},
  issn         = {{1438-1656}},
  journal      = {{Advanced Engineering Materials}},
  keywords     = {{Condensed Matter Physics, General Materials Science}},
  number       = {{14}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley}},
  title        = {{{An Experimental and Computational Modeling Study on Additively Manufactured Micro‐Architectured Ti–24Nb–4Zr–8Sn Hollow‐Strut Lattice Structures}}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/adem.202201850}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}

@inbook{46870,
  author       = {{Menge, Dennis and Milaege, Dennis and Hoyer, Kay-Peter and Schmid, Hans-Joachim and Schaper, Mirko}},
  booktitle    = {{Climate Protection, Resource Efficiency, and Sustainable Engineering}},
  editor       = {{Horwath, Illona and Schweizer, Swetlana}},
  isbn         = {{9783837663778}},
  issn         = {{2703-1543}},
  publisher    = {{transcript Verlag}},
  title        = {{{Case Study IV: Individualized Medical Technology using Additive Manufacturing}}},
  doi          = {{10.14361/9783839463772-007}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}

@article{47122,
  abstract     = {{<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>FeCo alloys are important materials used in pumps and motors in the offshore oil and gas drilling industry. These alloys are subjected to marine environments with a high NaCl concentration, therefore, corrosion and catastrophic failure are anticipated. So, the surface dissolution of additively manufactured FeCo samples is investigated in a quasi-<jats:italic>in situ</jats:italic> manner, in particular, the pitting corrosion in 5.0 wt pct NaCl solution. The local dissolution of the same sample region is monitored after 24, 72, and 168 hours. Here, the formation of rectangular and circular pits of ultra-fine dimensions (less than 0.5 <jats:italic>µ</jats:italic>m) is observed with increasing immersion time. In addition, the formation of a corrosion-inhibiting surface layer is detected on the sample surface. Surface dissolution leads to a change in the surface structure, however, no change in grain shape or grain size is noticed. The surface topography after local dissolution is correlated to the grain orientation. Quasi-<jats:italic>in situ</jats:italic> analysis shows the preferential dissolution of high-angle grain boundaries (HAGBs) leading to a change in the fraction of HAGBs and low-angle grain boundaries fraction (LAGBs). For the FeCo sample, a potentiodynamic polarisation test reveals a corrosion potential (E<jats:sub>corr</jats:sub>) of − 0.475 V referred to the standard hydrogen electrode (SHE) and a corrosion exchange current density (i<jats:sub>corr</jats:sub>) of 0.0848 A/m<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>. Furthermore, quasi-<jats:italic>in situ</jats:italic> experiments showed that grains oriented along certain crystallographic directions are corroding more compared to other grains leading to a significant decrease in the local surface height. Grains with a plane normal close to the <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$\langle {1}00\rangle$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
                <mml:mrow>
                  <mml:mo>⟨</mml:mo>
                  <mml:mn>100</mml:mn>
                  <mml:mo>⟩</mml:mo>
                </mml:mrow>
              </mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula> direction reveal lower surface dissolution and higher corrosion resistance, whereas planes normal close to the <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$\langle {11}0\rangle$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
                <mml:mrow>
                  <mml:mo>⟨</mml:mo>
                  <mml:mn>110</mml:mn>
                  <mml:mo>⟩</mml:mo>
                </mml:mrow>
              </mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula> direction and the <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$\langle {111}\rangle$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
                <mml:mrow>
                  <mml:mo>⟨</mml:mo>
                  <mml:mn>111</mml:mn>
                  <mml:mo>⟩</mml:mo>
                </mml:mrow>
              </mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula> direction exhibit a higher surface dissolution.</jats:p>}},
  author       = {{Pramanik, Sudipta and Krüger, Jan Tobias and Schaper, Mirko and Hoyer, Kay-Peter}},
  issn         = {{1073-5623}},
  journal      = {{Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A}},
  keywords     = {{Metals and Alloys, Mechanics of Materials, Condensed Matter Physics}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Science and Business Media LLC}},
  title        = {{{Quasi-In Situ Localized Corrosion of an Additively Manufactured FeCo Alloy in 5 Wt Pct NaCl Solution}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s11661-023-07186-7}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}

@article{47536,
  abstract     = {{<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Efforts to enhance sustainability in all areas of life are increasing worldwide. In the field of manufacturing technology, a wide variety of approaches are being used to improve both resource and energy efficiency. Efficiency as well as sustainability can be improved by creating a circular economy or through energy-efficient recycling processes. As part of the interdisciplinary research group "Light—Efficient—Mobile" investigations on the energy-efficient friction-induced recycling process have been carried out at the department of Forming and Machining Technology at Paderborn University. E.g. using the friction-induced recycling process, different formless solid aluminum materials can be direct recycled into semi-finished products in an energy-efficient manner. The results of investigations with regard to the influence of the geometrical shape and filling rate of the aluminum particles to be recycled as well as the rotational speed of the continuously rotating wheel are explained in this paper. In addition to the recycling of aluminum chips, aluminum particles like powders from the field of additive manufacturing are processed. Based on these results, the future potentials of solid-state recycling processes and their contribution to the circular economy are discussed. The main focus here is on future interdisciplinary research projects to achieve circularity in the manufacturing of user-individual semi-finished products as well as the possibility to selectively adjust the product properties with the continuous recycling process.</jats:p>}},
  author       = {{Borgert, Thomas and Milaege, Dennis and Schweizer, Swetlana and Homberg, Werner and Schaper, Mirko and Tröster, Thomas}},
  issn         = {{1960-6206}},
  journal      = {{International Journal of Material Forming}},
  keywords     = {{General Materials Science}},
  number       = {{6}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Science and Business Media LLC}},
  title        = {{{Potentials of a friction-induced recycling process to improve resource and energy efficiency in manufacturing technology}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s12289-023-01785-w}},
  volume       = {{16}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}

@inbook{45360,
  author       = {{Haase, Michael and Bieber, Maximilian and Tasche, Frederik and Schaper, Mirko and Hoyer, Kay-Peter and Ponik, Bernd and Magyar, Balázs}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 19th Rapid.Tech 3D Conference Erfurt, Germany, 9–11 May 2023}},
  editor       = {{Kynast, Michael and Eichmann, Michael and Witt, Gerd}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-446-47941-8}},
  publisher    = {{Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH & Co. KG}},
  title        = {{{Umsetzung einer optimierten Oberflächenschlitzung zur Wirbelstromverlustreduktion auf der Oberfläche eines additiv gefertigten Permanentmagnet-Rotors}}},
  doi          = {{https://doi.org/10.3139/9783446479425.001 }},
  year         = {{2023}},
}

