---
_id: '65182'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>The aggregation of rating metrics in reputation systems is crucial
    for mitigating information overload by condensing customer rating distributions
    into singular valence scores. While platforms typically employ technical aggregation
    functions, such as the arithmetic mean to capture product quality, it remains
    unclear whether these functions align with customers' innate aggregation patterns.
    To address this knowledge gap, we designed a controlled economic decision experiment
    to elicit customers' aggregation principles by analyzing their product ranking
    decisions and contrasting these with various reference functions. Our findings
    indicate that, on average, customers aggregate rating information in accordance
    with the arithmetic mean. However, a granular analysis at the individual level
    reveals significant heterogeneity in aggregation behavior, with a substantial
    cluster exhibiting binary patterns that focus equally on negative (1-2 star) and
    positive (4-5 star) ratings. Additional clusters concentrate on negative feedback,
    particularly 1-star ratings or 1-2 star ratings collectively. Notably, these inherent
    aggregation patterns exhibit stability across variations in numerical information
    presentation and are not significantly influenced by individual characteristics,
    such as online shopping experience, risk attitudes, or demographics. These findings
    suggest that while the arithmetic mean captures average consumer behavior, platforms
    could benefit from offering customizable aggregation options to better cater to
    diverse user preferences for processing rating distributions. By doing so, platforms
    can enhance the effectiveness of their reputation systems and improve the overall
    quality of decision-making for consumers.</jats:p>
author:
- first_name: Dirk
  full_name: van Straaten, Dirk
  id: '10311'
  last_name: van Straaten
- first_name: Behnud
  full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
  id: '26032'
  last_name: Mir Djawadi
  orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
- first_name: Vitalik
  full_name: Melnikov, Vitalik
  id: '58747'
  last_name: Melnikov
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
- first_name: René
  full_name: Fahr, René
  id: '111'
  last_name: Fahr
citation:
  ama: van Straaten D, Mir Djawadi B, Melnikov V, Hüllermeier E, Fahr R. Aggregation
    Processes in Customer Rating Systems - Insights from an Economic Decision Experiment.
    <i>SSRN Electronic Journal</i>. Published online 2026. doi:<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258">http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258</a>
  apa: van Straaten, D., Mir Djawadi, B., Melnikov, V., Hüllermeier, E., &#38; Fahr,
    R. (2026). Aggregation Processes in Customer Rating Systems - Insights from an
    Economic Decision Experiment. <i>SSRN Electronic Journal</i>. <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258">http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258</a>
  bibtex: '@article{van Straaten_Mir Djawadi_Melnikov_Hüllermeier_Fahr_2026, title={Aggregation
    Processes in Customer Rating Systems - Insights from an Economic Decision Experiment},
    DOI={<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258">http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258</a>},
    journal={SSRN Electronic Journal}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={van Straaten,
    Dirk and Mir Djawadi, Behnud and Melnikov, Vitalik and Hüllermeier, Eyke and Fahr,
    René}, year={2026} }'
  chicago: Straaten, Dirk van, Behnud Mir Djawadi, Vitalik Melnikov, Eyke Hüllermeier,
    and René Fahr. “Aggregation Processes in Customer Rating Systems - Insights from
    an Economic Decision Experiment.” <i>SSRN Electronic Journal</i>, 2026. <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258">http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258</a>.
  ieee: 'D. van Straaten, B. Mir Djawadi, V. Melnikov, E. Hüllermeier, and R. Fahr,
    “Aggregation Processes in Customer Rating Systems - Insights from an Economic
    Decision Experiment,” <i>SSRN Electronic Journal</i>, 2026, doi: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258">http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258</a>.'
  mla: van Straaten, Dirk, et al. “Aggregation Processes in Customer Rating Systems
    - Insights from an Economic Decision Experiment.” <i>SSRN Electronic Journal</i>,
    Elsevier BV, 2026, doi:<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258">http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258</a>.
  short: D. van Straaten, B. Mir Djawadi, V. Melnikov, E. Hüllermeier, R. Fahr, SSRN
    Electronic Journal (2026).
date_created: 2026-03-27T16:21:55Z
date_updated: 2026-03-27T21:55:03Z
department:
- _id: '179'
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258
language:
- iso: eng
publication: SSRN Electronic Journal
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Aggregation Processes in Customer Rating Systems - Insights from an Economic
  Decision Experiment
type: journal_article
user_id: '26032'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '61234'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The ability to generate explanations that are understood by explainees is
    the\r\nquintessence of explainable artificial intelligence. Since understanding\r\ndepends
    on the explainee's background and needs, recent research focused on\r\nco-constructive
    explanation dialogues, where an explainer continuously monitors\r\nthe explainee's
    understanding and adapts their explanations dynamically. We\r\ninvestigate the
    ability of large language models (LLMs) to engage as explainers\r\nin co-constructive
    explanation dialogues. In particular, we present a user\r\nstudy in which explainees
    interact with an LLM in two settings, one of which\r\ninvolves the LLM being instructed
    to explain a topic co-constructively. We\r\nevaluate the explainees' understanding
    before and after the dialogue, as well\r\nas their perception of the LLMs' co-constructive
    behavior. Our results suggest\r\nthat LLMs show some co-constructive behaviors,
    such as asking verification\r\nquestions, that foster the explainees' engagement
    and can improve understanding\r\nof a topic. However, their ability to effectively
    monitor the current\r\nunderstanding and scaffold the explanations accordingly
    remains limited."
author:
- first_name: Leandra
  full_name: Fichtel, Leandra
  last_name: Fichtel
- first_name: Maximilian
  full_name: Spliethöver, Maximilian
  id: '84035'
  last_name: Spliethöver
  orcid: 0000-0003-4364-1409
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
- first_name: Patricia
  full_name: Jimenez, Patricia
  id: '103339'
  last_name: Jimenez
- first_name: Nils
  full_name: Klowait, Nils
  id: '98454'
  last_name: Klowait
  orcid: 0000-0002-7347-099X
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Kopp, Stefan
  last_name: Kopp
- first_name: Axel-Cyrille
  full_name: Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille
  id: '65716'
  last_name: Ngonga Ngomo
- first_name: Amelie
  full_name: Robrecht, Amelie
  id: '91982'
  last_name: Robrecht
  orcid: 0000-0001-5622-8248
- first_name: Ingrid
  full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
  id: '451'
  last_name: Scharlau
  orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
- first_name: Lutz
  full_name: Terfloth, Lutz
  id: '37320'
  last_name: Terfloth
- first_name: Anna-Lisa
  full_name: Vollmer, Anna-Lisa
  id: '86589'
  last_name: Vollmer
- first_name: Henning
  full_name: Wachsmuth, Henning
  id: '3900'
  last_name: Wachsmuth
citation:
  ama: 'Fichtel L, Spliethöver M, Hüllermeier E, et al. Investigating Co-Constructive
    Behavior of Large Language Models in  Explanation Dialogues. In: <i>Proceedings
    of the 26th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue</i>.
    Association for Computational Linguistics.'
  apa: Fichtel, L., Spliethöver, M., Hüllermeier, E., Jimenez, P., Klowait, N., Kopp,
    S., Ngonga Ngomo, A.-C., Robrecht, A., Scharlau, I., Terfloth, L., Vollmer, A.-L.,
    &#38; Wachsmuth, H. (n.d.). Investigating Co-Constructive Behavior of Large Language
    Models in  Explanation Dialogues. <i>Proceedings of the 26th Annual Meeting of
    the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue</i>. Annual Meeting of the
    Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Fichtel_Spliethöver_Hüllermeier_Jimenez_Klowait_Kopp_Ngonga
    Ngomo_Robrecht_Scharlau_Terfloth_et al., place={Avignon, France}, title={Investigating
    Co-Constructive Behavior of Large Language Models in  Explanation Dialogues},
    booktitle={Proceedings of the 26th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group
    on Discourse and Dialogue}, publisher={Association for Computational Linguistics},
    author={Fichtel, Leandra and Spliethöver, Maximilian and Hüllermeier, Eyke and
    Jimenez, Patricia and Klowait, Nils and Kopp, Stefan and Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille
    and Robrecht, Amelie and Scharlau, Ingrid and Terfloth, Lutz and et al.} }'
  chicago: 'Fichtel, Leandra, Maximilian Spliethöver, Eyke Hüllermeier, Patricia Jimenez,
    Nils Klowait, Stefan Kopp, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo, et al. “Investigating Co-Constructive
    Behavior of Large Language Models in  Explanation Dialogues.” In <i>Proceedings
    of the 26th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue</i>.
    Avignon, France: Association for Computational Linguistics, n.d.'
  ieee: L. Fichtel <i>et al.</i>, “Investigating Co-Constructive Behavior of Large
    Language Models in  Explanation Dialogues,” presented at the Annual Meeting of
    the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue.
  mla: Fichtel, Leandra, et al. “Investigating Co-Constructive Behavior of Large Language
    Models in  Explanation Dialogues.” <i>Proceedings of the 26th Annual Meeting of
    the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue</i>, Association for Computational
    Linguistics.
  short: 'L. Fichtel, M. Spliethöver, E. Hüllermeier, P. Jimenez, N. Klowait, S. Kopp,
    A.-C. Ngonga Ngomo, A. Robrecht, I. Scharlau, L. Terfloth, A.-L. Vollmer, H. Wachsmuth,
    in: Proceedings of the 26th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse
    and Dialogue, Association for Computational Linguistics, Avignon, France, n.d.'
conference:
  name: Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue
date_created: 2025-09-11T16:11:17Z
date_updated: 2025-09-12T09:50:48Z
department:
- _id: '660'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2504.18483'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.18483
oa: '1'
place: Avignon, France
project:
- _id: '118'
  name: 'TRR 318: Project Area INF'
- _id: '121'
  name: 'TRR 318; TP B01: Ein dialogbasierter Ansatz zur Erklärung von Modellen des
    maschinellen Lernens'
- _id: '127'
  name: 'TRR 318; TP C04: Metaphern als Werkzeug des Erklärens'
- _id: '122'
  name: TRR 318 - Subproject B3
- _id: '119'
  name: TRR 318 - Project Area Ö
- _id: '114'
  name: 'TRR 318; TP A04: Integration des technischen Modells in das Partnermodell
    bei der Erklärung von digitalen Artefakten'
publication: Proceedings of the 26th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group
  on Discourse and Dialogue
publication_status: accepted
publisher: Association for Computational Linguistics
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/webis-de/sigdial25-co-constructive-llms
  - relation: research_data
    url: https://github.com/webis-de/sigdial25-co-constructive-llms-data
status: public
title: Investigating Co-Constructive Behavior of Large Language Models in  Explanation
  Dialogues
type: conference
user_id: '84035'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '59856'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Recent advances on instruction fine-tuning have led to the development of
    various prompting techniques for large language models, such as explicit reasoning
    steps. However, the success of techniques depends on various parameters, such
    as the task, language model, and context provided. Finding an effective prompt
    is, therefore, often a trial-and-error process. Most existing approaches to automatic
    prompting aim to optimize individual techniques instead of compositions of techniques
    and their dependence on the input. To fill this gap, we propose an adaptive prompting
    approach that predicts the optimal prompt composition ad-hoc for a given input.
    We apply our approach to social bias detection, a highly context-dependent task
    that requires semantic understanding. We evaluate it with three large language
    models on three datasets, comparing compositions to individual techniques and
    other baselines. The results underline the importance of finding an effective
    prompt composition. Our approach robustly ensures high detection performance,
    and is best in several settings. Moreover, first experiments on other tasks support
    its generalizability.
author:
- first_name: Maximilian
  full_name: Spliethöver, Maximilian
  id: '84035'
  last_name: Spliethöver
  orcid: 0000-0003-4364-1409
- first_name: Tim
  full_name: Knebler, Tim
  last_name: Knebler
- first_name: Fabian
  full_name: Fumagalli, Fabian
  id: '93420'
  last_name: Fumagalli
- first_name: Maximilian
  full_name: Muschalik, Maximilian
  last_name: Muschalik
- first_name: Barbara
  full_name: Hammer, Barbara
  last_name: Hammer
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
- first_name: Henning
  full_name: Wachsmuth, Henning
  id: '3900'
  last_name: Wachsmuth
citation:
  ama: 'Spliethöver M, Knebler T, Fumagalli F, et al. Adaptive Prompting: Ad-hoc Prompt
    Composition for Social Bias Detection. In: Chiruzzo L, Ritter A, Wang L, eds.
    <i>Proceedings of the 2025 Conference of the Nations of the Americas Chapter of
    the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume
    1: Long Papers)</i>. Association for Computational Linguistics; 2025:2421–2449.'
  apa: 'Spliethöver, M., Knebler, T., Fumagalli, F., Muschalik, M., Hammer, B., Hüllermeier,
    E., &#38; Wachsmuth, H. (2025). Adaptive Prompting: Ad-hoc Prompt Composition
    for Social Bias Detection. In L. Chiruzzo, A. Ritter, &#38; L. Wang (Eds.), <i>Proceedings
    of the 2025 Conference of the Nations of the Americas Chapter of the Association
    for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers)</i>
    (pp. 2421–2449). Association for Computational Linguistics.'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Spliethöver_Knebler_Fumagalli_Muschalik_Hammer_Hüllermeier_Wachsmuth_2025,
    place={Albuquerque, New Mexico}, title={Adaptive Prompting: Ad-hoc Prompt Composition
    for Social Bias Detection}, booktitle={Proceedings of the 2025 Conference of the
    Nations of the Americas Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics:
    Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers)}, publisher={Association for
    Computational Linguistics}, author={Spliethöver, Maximilian and Knebler, Tim and
    Fumagalli, Fabian and Muschalik, Maximilian and Hammer, Barbara and Hüllermeier,
    Eyke and Wachsmuth, Henning}, editor={Chiruzzo, Luis and Ritter, Alan and Wang,
    Lu}, year={2025}, pages={2421–2449} }'
  chicago: 'Spliethöver, Maximilian, Tim Knebler, Fabian Fumagalli, Maximilian Muschalik,
    Barbara Hammer, Eyke Hüllermeier, and Henning Wachsmuth. “Adaptive Prompting:
    Ad-Hoc Prompt Composition for Social Bias Detection.” In <i>Proceedings of the
    2025 Conference of the Nations of the Americas Chapter of the Association for
    Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers)</i>,
    edited by Luis Chiruzzo, Alan Ritter, and Lu Wang, 2421–2449. Albuquerque, New
    Mexico: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2025.'
  ieee: 'M. Spliethöver <i>et al.</i>, “Adaptive Prompting: Ad-hoc Prompt Composition
    for Social Bias Detection,” in <i>Proceedings of the 2025 Conference of the Nations
    of the Americas Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human
    Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers)</i>, 2025, pp. 2421–2449.'
  mla: 'Spliethöver, Maximilian, et al. “Adaptive Prompting: Ad-Hoc Prompt Composition
    for Social Bias Detection.” <i>Proceedings of the 2025 Conference of the Nations
    of the Americas Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human
    Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers)</i>, edited by Luis Chiruzzo et
    al., Association for Computational Linguistics, 2025, pp. 2421–2449.'
  short: 'M. Spliethöver, T. Knebler, F. Fumagalli, M. Muschalik, B. Hammer, E. Hüllermeier,
    H. Wachsmuth, in: L. Chiruzzo, A. Ritter, L. Wang (Eds.), Proceedings of the 2025
    Conference of the Nations of the Americas Chapter of the Association for Computational
    Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers), Association
    for Computational Linguistics, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 2025, pp. 2421–2449.'
date_created: 2025-05-10T12:37:45Z
date_updated: 2025-09-12T09:51:30Z
department:
- _id: '660'
editor:
- first_name: Luis
  full_name: Chiruzzo, Luis
  last_name: Chiruzzo
- first_name: Alan
  full_name: Ritter, Alan
  last_name: Ritter
- first_name: Lu
  full_name: Wang, Lu
  last_name: Wang
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://aclanthology.org/2025.naacl-long.122/
oa: '1'
page: 2421–2449
place: Albuquerque, New Mexico
project:
- _id: '118'
  name: 'TRR 318: Project Area INF'
- _id: '126'
  name: TRR 318 - Subproject C3
publication: 'Proceedings of the 2025 Conference of the Nations of the Americas Chapter
  of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume
  1: Long Papers)'
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 979-8-89176-189-6
publication_status: published
publisher: Association for Computational Linguistics
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/webis-de/naacl25-prompt-compositions
status: public
title: 'Adaptive Prompting: Ad-hoc Prompt Composition for Social Bias Detection'
type: conference
user_id: '84035'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61820'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>\r\n          <jats:p>A scoring list is
    a sequence of simple decision models, where features are incrementally evaluated
    and scores of satisfied features are summed to be used for threshold-based decisions
    or for calculating class probabilities. In this paper, we introduce a new multi-class
    variant and compare it against previously introduced binary classification variants
    for incremental decisions, as well as multi-class variants for classical decision-making
    using all features. Furthermore, we introduce a new multi-class dataset to assess
    collaborative human-machine decision-making, which is suitable for user studies
    with non-expert participants. We demonstrate the usefulness of our approach by
    evaluating predictive performance and compared to the performance of participants
    without AI help.</jats:p>"
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Heid, Stefan
  id: '39640'
  last_name: Heid
  orcid: 0000-0002-9461-7372
- first_name: Jaroslaw
  full_name: Kornowicz, Jaroslaw
  id: '44029'
  last_name: Kornowicz
  orcid: 0000-0002-5654-9911
- first_name: Jonas
  full_name: Hanselle, Jonas
  last_name: Hanselle
- first_name: Kirsten
  full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
  id: '72497'
  last_name: Thommes
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
citation:
  ama: 'Heid S, Kornowicz J, Hanselle J, Thommes K, Hüllermeier E. MSL: Multi-class
    Scoring Lists for Interpretable Incremental Decision-Making. In: <i>Communications
    in Computer and Information Science</i>. Springer Nature Switzerland; 2025. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-08327-2_6">10.1007/978-3-032-08327-2_6</a>'
  apa: 'Heid, S., Kornowicz, J., Hanselle, J., Thommes, K., &#38; Hüllermeier, E.
    (2025). MSL: Multi-class Scoring Lists for Interpretable Incremental Decision-Making.
    In <i>Communications in Computer and Information Science</i>. Springer Nature
    Switzerland. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-08327-2_6">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-08327-2_6</a>'
  bibtex: '@inbook{Heid_Kornowicz_Hanselle_Thommes_Hüllermeier_2025, place={Cham},
    title={MSL: Multi-class Scoring Lists for Interpretable Incremental Decision-Making},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-08327-2_6">10.1007/978-3-032-08327-2_6</a>},
    booktitle={Communications in Computer and Information Science}, publisher={Springer
    Nature Switzerland}, author={Heid, Stefan and Kornowicz, Jaroslaw and Hanselle,
    Jonas and Thommes, Kirsten and Hüllermeier, Eyke}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: 'Heid, Stefan, Jaroslaw Kornowicz, Jonas Hanselle, Kirsten Thommes, and
    Eyke Hüllermeier. “MSL: Multi-Class Scoring Lists for Interpretable Incremental
    Decision-Making.” In <i>Communications in Computer and Information Science</i>.
    Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-08327-2_6">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-08327-2_6</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Heid, J. Kornowicz, J. Hanselle, K. Thommes, and E. Hüllermeier, “MSL:
    Multi-class Scoring Lists for Interpretable Incremental Decision-Making,” in <i>Communications
    in Computer and Information Science</i>, Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025.'
  mla: 'Heid, Stefan, et al. “MSL: Multi-Class Scoring Lists for Interpretable Incremental
    Decision-Making.” <i>Communications in Computer and Information Science</i>, Springer
    Nature Switzerland, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-08327-2_6">10.1007/978-3-032-08327-2_6</a>.'
  short: 'S. Heid, J. Kornowicz, J. Hanselle, K. Thommes, E. Hüllermeier, in: Communications
    in Computer and Information Science, Springer Nature Switzerland, Cham, 2025.'
date_created: 2025-10-13T13:34:36Z
date_updated: 2025-10-13T13:35:11Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-032-08327-2_6
language:
- iso: eng
place: Cham
project:
- _id: '125'
  name: TRR 318 - Subproject C2
publication: Communications in Computer and Information Science
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783032083265'
  - '9783032083272'
  issn:
  - 1865-0929
  - 1865-0937
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland
status: public
title: 'MSL: Multi-class Scoring Lists for Interpretable Incremental Decision-Making'
type: book_chapter
user_id: '72497'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '54911'
article_number: '109190'
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Heid, Stefan
  id: '39640'
  last_name: Heid
  orcid: 0000-0002-9461-7372
- first_name: Jonas Manuel
  full_name: Hanselle, Jonas Manuel
  id: '43980'
  last_name: Hanselle
  orcid: 0000-0002-1231-4985
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Fürnkranz, Johannes
  last_name: Fürnkranz
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
citation:
  ama: 'Heid S, Hanselle JM, Fürnkranz J, Hüllermeier E. Learning decision catalogues
    for situated decision making: The case of scoring systems. <i>International Journal
    of Approximate Reasoning</i>. 2024;171. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190">10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190</a>'
  apa: 'Heid, S., Hanselle, J. M., Fürnkranz, J., &#38; Hüllermeier, E. (2024). Learning
    decision catalogues for situated decision making: The case of scoring systems.
    <i>International Journal of Approximate Reasoning</i>, <i>171</i>, Article 109190.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Heid_Hanselle_Fürnkranz_Hüllermeier_2024, title={Learning decision
    catalogues for situated decision making: The case of scoring systems}, volume={171},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190">10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190</a>},
    number={109190}, journal={International Journal of Approximate Reasoning}, publisher={Elsevier
    BV}, author={Heid, Stefan and Hanselle, Jonas Manuel and Fürnkranz, Johannes and
    Hüllermeier, Eyke}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: 'Heid, Stefan, Jonas Manuel Hanselle, Johannes Fürnkranz, and Eyke Hüllermeier.
    “Learning Decision Catalogues for Situated Decision Making: The Case of Scoring
    Systems.” <i>International Journal of Approximate Reasoning</i> 171 (2024). <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Heid, J. M. Hanselle, J. Fürnkranz, and E. Hüllermeier, “Learning decision
    catalogues for situated decision making: The case of scoring systems,” <i>International
    Journal of Approximate Reasoning</i>, vol. 171, Art. no. 109190, 2024, doi: <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190">10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190</a>.'
  mla: 'Heid, Stefan, et al. “Learning Decision Catalogues for Situated Decision Making:
    The Case of Scoring Systems.” <i>International Journal of Approximate Reasoning</i>,
    vol. 171, 109190, Elsevier BV, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190">10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190</a>.'
  short: S. Heid, J.M. Hanselle, J. Fürnkranz, E. Hüllermeier, International Journal
    of Approximate Reasoning 171 (2024).
date_created: 2024-06-26T14:28:07Z
date_updated: 2024-06-26T14:28:47Z
department:
- _id: '660'
doi: 10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190
intvolume: '       171'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '125'
  name: 'TRR 318 - C2: TRR 318 - Subproject C2'
publication: International Journal of Approximate Reasoning
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0888-613X
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: 'Learning decision catalogues for situated decision making: The case of scoring
  systems'
type: journal_article
user_id: '72497'
volume: 171
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '54910'
article_number: '109190'
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Heid, Stefan
  id: '39640'
  last_name: Heid
  orcid: 0000-0002-9461-7372
- first_name: Jonas Manuel
  full_name: Hanselle, Jonas Manuel
  id: '43980'
  last_name: Hanselle
  orcid: 0000-0002-1231-4985
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Fürnkranz, Johannes
  last_name: Fürnkranz
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
citation:
  ama: 'Heid S, Hanselle JM, Fürnkranz J, Hüllermeier E. Learning decision catalogues
    for situated decision making: The case of scoring systems. <i>International Journal
    of Approximate Reasoning</i>. 2024;171. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190">10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190</a>'
  apa: 'Heid, S., Hanselle, J. M., Fürnkranz, J., &#38; Hüllermeier, E. (2024). Learning
    decision catalogues for situated decision making: The case of scoring systems.
    <i>International Journal of Approximate Reasoning</i>, <i>171</i>, Article 109190.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Heid_Hanselle_Fürnkranz_Hüllermeier_2024, title={Learning decision
    catalogues for situated decision making: The case of scoring systems}, volume={171},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190">10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190</a>},
    number={109190}, journal={International Journal of Approximate Reasoning}, publisher={Elsevier
    BV}, author={Heid, Stefan and Hanselle, Jonas Manuel and Fürnkranz, Johannes and
    Hüllermeier, Eyke}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: 'Heid, Stefan, Jonas Manuel Hanselle, Johannes Fürnkranz, and Eyke Hüllermeier.
    “Learning Decision Catalogues for Situated Decision Making: The Case of Scoring
    Systems.” <i>International Journal of Approximate Reasoning</i> 171 (2024). <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Heid, J. M. Hanselle, J. Fürnkranz, and E. Hüllermeier, “Learning decision
    catalogues for situated decision making: The case of scoring systems,” <i>International
    Journal of Approximate Reasoning</i>, vol. 171, Art. no. 109190, 2024, doi: <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190">10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190</a>.'
  mla: 'Heid, Stefan, et al. “Learning Decision Catalogues for Situated Decision Making:
    The Case of Scoring Systems.” <i>International Journal of Approximate Reasoning</i>,
    vol. 171, 109190, Elsevier BV, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190">10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190</a>.'
  short: S. Heid, J.M. Hanselle, J. Fürnkranz, E. Hüllermeier, International Journal
    of Approximate Reasoning 171 (2024).
date_created: 2024-06-26T14:27:27Z
date_updated: 2024-06-26T14:27:42Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190
intvolume: '       171'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: International Journal of Approximate Reasoning
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0888-613X
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: 'Learning decision catalogues for situated decision making: The case of scoring
  systems'
type: journal_article
user_id: '72497'
volume: 171
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '54907'
article_number: '109190'
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Heid, Stefan
  id: '39640'
  last_name: Heid
  orcid: 0000-0002-9461-7372
- first_name: Jonas Manuel
  full_name: Hanselle, Jonas Manuel
  id: '43980'
  last_name: Hanselle
  orcid: 0000-0002-1231-4985
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Fürnkranz, Johannes
  last_name: Fürnkranz
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
citation:
  ama: 'Heid S, Hanselle JM, Fürnkranz J, Hüllermeier E. Learning decision catalogues
    for situated decision making: The case of scoring systems. <i>International Journal
    of Approximate Reasoning</i>. 2024;171. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190">10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190</a>'
  apa: 'Heid, S., Hanselle, J. M., Fürnkranz, J., &#38; Hüllermeier, E. (2024). Learning
    decision catalogues for situated decision making: The case of scoring systems.
    <i>International Journal of Approximate Reasoning</i>, <i>171</i>, Article 109190.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Heid_Hanselle_Fürnkranz_Hüllermeier_2024, title={Learning decision
    catalogues for situated decision making: The case of scoring systems}, volume={171},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190">10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190</a>},
    number={109190}, journal={International Journal of Approximate Reasoning}, publisher={Elsevier
    BV}, author={Heid, Stefan and Hanselle, Jonas Manuel and Fürnkranz, Johannes and
    Hüllermeier, Eyke}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: 'Heid, Stefan, Jonas Manuel Hanselle, Johannes Fürnkranz, and Eyke Hüllermeier.
    “Learning Decision Catalogues for Situated Decision Making: The Case of Scoring
    Systems.” <i>International Journal of Approximate Reasoning</i> 171 (2024). <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Heid, J. M. Hanselle, J. Fürnkranz, and E. Hüllermeier, “Learning decision
    catalogues for situated decision making: The case of scoring systems,” <i>International
    Journal of Approximate Reasoning</i>, vol. 171, Art. no. 109190, 2024, doi: <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190">10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190</a>.'
  mla: 'Heid, Stefan, et al. “Learning Decision Catalogues for Situated Decision Making:
    The Case of Scoring Systems.” <i>International Journal of Approximate Reasoning</i>,
    vol. 171, 109190, Elsevier BV, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190">10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190</a>.'
  short: S. Heid, J.M. Hanselle, J. Fürnkranz, E. Hüllermeier, International Journal
    of Approximate Reasoning 171 (2024).
date_created: 2024-06-26T14:19:19Z
date_updated: 2024-11-20T09:44:54Z
department:
- _id: '660'
doi: 10.1016/j.ijar.2024.109190
intvolume: '       171'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '125'
  name: 'TRR 318 - C2: TRR 318 - Subproject C2'
publication: International Journal of Approximate Reasoning
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0888-613X
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: 'Learning decision catalogues for situated decision making: The case of scoring
  systems'
type: journal_article
user_id: '72497'
volume: 171
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '57645'
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Heid, Stefan
  id: '39640'
  last_name: Heid
  orcid: 0000-0002-9461-7372
- first_name: Jaroslaw
  full_name: Kornowicz, Jaroslaw
  id: '44029'
  last_name: Kornowicz
  orcid: 0000-0002-5654-9911
- first_name: Jonas Manuel
  full_name: Hanselle, Jonas Manuel
  id: '43980'
  last_name: Hanselle
  orcid: 0000-0002-1231-4985
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
- first_name: Kirsten
  full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
  id: '72497'
  last_name: Thommes
citation:
  ama: 'Heid S, Kornowicz J, Hanselle JM, Hüllermeier E, Thommes K. Human-AI Co-Construction
    of Interpretable Predictive Models: The Case of Scoring Systems. In: <i>PROCEEDINGS
    34. WORKSHOP COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE</i>. Vol 21. ; 2024:233.'
  apa: 'Heid, S., Kornowicz, J., Hanselle, J. M., Hüllermeier, E., &#38; Thommes,
    K. (2024). Human-AI Co-Construction of Interpretable Predictive Models: The Case
    of Scoring Systems. <i>PROCEEDINGS 34. WORKSHOP COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE</i>,
    <i>21</i>, 233.'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Heid_Kornowicz_Hanselle_Hüllermeier_Thommes_2024, title={Human-AI
    Co-Construction of Interpretable Predictive Models: The Case of Scoring Systems},
    volume={21}, booktitle={PROCEEDINGS 34. WORKSHOP COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE},
    author={Heid, Stefan and Kornowicz, Jaroslaw and Hanselle, Jonas Manuel and Hüllermeier,
    Eyke and Thommes, Kirsten}, year={2024}, pages={233} }'
  chicago: 'Heid, Stefan, Jaroslaw Kornowicz, Jonas Manuel Hanselle, Eyke Hüllermeier,
    and Kirsten Thommes. “Human-AI Co-Construction of Interpretable Predictive Models:
    The Case of Scoring Systems.” In <i>PROCEEDINGS 34. WORKSHOP COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE</i>,
    21:233, 2024.'
  ieee: 'S. Heid, J. Kornowicz, J. M. Hanselle, E. Hüllermeier, and K. Thommes, “Human-AI
    Co-Construction of Interpretable Predictive Models: The Case of Scoring Systems,”
    in <i>PROCEEDINGS 34. WORKSHOP COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE</i>, 2024, vol. 21,
    p. 233.'
  mla: 'Heid, Stefan, et al. “Human-AI Co-Construction of Interpretable Predictive
    Models: The Case of Scoring Systems.” <i>PROCEEDINGS 34. WORKSHOP COMPUTATIONAL
    INTELLIGENCE</i>, vol. 21, 2024, p. 233.'
  short: 'S. Heid, J. Kornowicz, J.M. Hanselle, E. Hüllermeier, K. Thommes, in: PROCEEDINGS
    34. WORKSHOP COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE, 2024, p. 233.'
date_created: 2024-12-09T08:05:54Z
date_updated: 2024-12-09T08:06:37Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
intvolume: '        21'
language:
- iso: eng
page: '233'
project:
- _id: '125'
  name: 'TRR 318 - C2: TRR 318 - Subproject C2'
publication: PROCEEDINGS 34. WORKSHOP COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE
status: public
title: 'Human-AI Co-Construction of Interpretable Predictive Models: The Case of Scoring
  Systems'
type: conference
user_id: '72497'
volume: 21
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '55631'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper investigates the remaining useful lifetime (RUL) estimation of
    bearings under dynamic, i.e., time-varying, operating conditions (OC). Unlike
    conventional studies that assume constant OC in bearing accelerated life tests,
    we introduce a dataset with time-varying OC during run-to-failure experiments,
    simulating real-world scenarios. We explore data-driven approaches to identify
    the transition point from a healthy to an unhealthy state and estimate the RUL.
    Additionally, we examine strategies for integrating OC information to enhance
    RUL estimations. These methodologies are evaluated through numerical experiments
    using various machine learning algorithms.
article_number: '9'
author:
- first_name: Alireza
  full_name: Javanmardi, Alireza
  last_name: Javanmardi
- first_name: Osarenren Kennedy
  full_name: Aimiyekagbon, Osarenren Kennedy
  id: '9557'
  last_name: Aimiyekagbon
- first_name: Amelie
  full_name: Bender, Amelie
  id: '54290'
  last_name: Bender
- first_name: James Kuria
  full_name: Kimotho, James Kuria
  last_name: Kimotho
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Sextro, Walter
  id: '21220'
  last_name: Sextro
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
citation:
  ama: 'Javanmardi A, Aimiyekagbon OK, Bender A, Kimotho JK, Sextro W, Hüllermeier
    E. Remaining Useful Lifetime Estimation of Bearings Operating under Time-Varying
    Conditions. In: <i>PHM Society European Conference</i>. Vol 8. PHM Society; 2024.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.36001/phme.2024.v8i1.4101">10.36001/phme.2024.v8i1.4101</a>'
  apa: Javanmardi, A., Aimiyekagbon, O. K., Bender, A., Kimotho, J. K., Sextro, W.,
    &#38; Hüllermeier, E. (2024). Remaining Useful Lifetime Estimation of Bearings
    Operating under Time-Varying Conditions. <i>PHM Society European Conference</i>,
    <i>8</i>(1), Article 9. <a href="https://doi.org/10.36001/phme.2024.v8i1.4101">https://doi.org/10.36001/phme.2024.v8i1.4101</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Javanmardi_Aimiyekagbon_Bender_Kimotho_Sextro_Hüllermeier_2024,
    title={Remaining Useful Lifetime Estimation of Bearings Operating under Time-Varying
    Conditions}, volume={8}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.36001/phme.2024.v8i1.4101">10.36001/phme.2024.v8i1.4101</a>},
    number={19}, booktitle={PHM Society European Conference}, publisher={PHM Society},
    author={Javanmardi, Alireza and Aimiyekagbon, Osarenren Kennedy and Bender, Amelie
    and Kimotho, James Kuria and Sextro, Walter and Hüllermeier, Eyke}, year={2024}
    }'
  chicago: Javanmardi, Alireza, Osarenren Kennedy Aimiyekagbon, Amelie Bender, James
    Kuria Kimotho, Walter Sextro, and Eyke Hüllermeier. “Remaining Useful Lifetime
    Estimation of Bearings Operating under Time-Varying Conditions.” In <i>PHM Society
    European Conference</i>, Vol. 8. PHM Society, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.36001/phme.2024.v8i1.4101">https://doi.org/10.36001/phme.2024.v8i1.4101</a>.
  ieee: 'A. Javanmardi, O. K. Aimiyekagbon, A. Bender, J. K. Kimotho, W. Sextro, and
    E. Hüllermeier, “Remaining Useful Lifetime Estimation of Bearings Operating under
    Time-Varying Conditions,” in <i>PHM Society European Conference</i>, Prague, Czech
    Republic, 2024, vol. 8, no. 1, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.36001/phme.2024.v8i1.4101">10.36001/phme.2024.v8i1.4101</a>.'
  mla: Javanmardi, Alireza, et al. “Remaining Useful Lifetime Estimation of Bearings
    Operating under Time-Varying Conditions.” <i>PHM Society European Conference</i>,
    vol. 8, no. 1, 9, PHM Society, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.36001/phme.2024.v8i1.4101">10.36001/phme.2024.v8i1.4101</a>.
  short: 'A. Javanmardi, O.K. Aimiyekagbon, A. Bender, J.K. Kimotho, W. Sextro, E.
    Hüllermeier, in: PHM Society European Conference, PHM Society, 2024.'
conference:
  end_date: 2024-07-05
  location: Prague, Czech Republic
  name: 8th European Conference of the Prognostics and Health Management Society 2024
  start_date: 2024-07-03
date_created: 2024-08-19T07:41:32Z
date_updated: 2025-02-10T10:37:52Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.36001/phme.2024.v8i1.4101
intvolume: '         8'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: PHM Society European Conference
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-1-936263-40-0
publication_status: published
publisher: PHM Society
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Remaining Useful Lifetime Estimation of Bearings Operating under Time-Varying
  Conditions
type: conference
user_id: '9557'
volume: 8
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '53073'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: While shallow decision trees may be interpretable, larger ensemble models
    like gradient-boosted trees, which often set the state of the art in machine learning
    problems involving tabular data, still remain black box models. As a remedy, the
    Shapley value (SV) is a well-known concept in explainable artificial intelligence
    (XAI) research for quantifying additive feature attributions of predictions. The
    model-specific TreeSHAP methodology solves the exponential complexity for retrieving
    exact SVs from tree-based models. Expanding beyond individual feature attribution,
    Shapley interactions reveal the impact of intricate feature interactions of any
    order. In this work, we present TreeSHAP-IQ, an efficient method to compute any-order
    additive Shapley interactions for predictions of tree-based models. TreeSHAP-IQ
    is supported by a mathematical framework that exploits polynomial arithmetic to
    compute the interaction scores in a single recursive traversal of the tree, akin
    to Linear TreeSHAP. We apply TreeSHAP-IQ on state-of-the-art tree ensembles and
    explore interactions on well-established benchmark datasets.
author:
- first_name: Maximilian
  full_name: Muschalik, Maximilian
  last_name: Muschalik
- first_name: Fabian
  full_name: Fumagalli, Fabian
  id: '93420'
  last_name: Fumagalli
- first_name: Barbara
  full_name: Hammer, Barbara
  last_name: Hammer
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Huellermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Huellermeier
citation:
  ama: 'Muschalik M, Fumagalli F, Hammer B, Huellermeier E. Beyond TreeSHAP: Efficient
    Computation of Any-Order Shapley Interactions for Tree Ensembles. In: <i>Proceedings
    of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)</i>. Vol 38. ; 2024:14388-14396.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v38i13.29352">10.1609/aaai.v38i13.29352</a>'
  apa: 'Muschalik, M., Fumagalli, F., Hammer, B., &#38; Huellermeier, E. (2024). Beyond
    TreeSHAP: Efficient Computation of Any-Order Shapley Interactions for Tree Ensembles.
    <i>Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)</i>, <i>38</i>(13),
    14388–14396. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v38i13.29352">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v38i13.29352</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Muschalik_Fumagalli_Hammer_Huellermeier_2024, title={Beyond
    TreeSHAP: Efficient Computation of Any-Order Shapley Interactions for Tree Ensembles},
    volume={38}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v38i13.29352">10.1609/aaai.v38i13.29352</a>},
    number={13}, booktitle={Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
    (AAAI)}, author={Muschalik, Maximilian and Fumagalli, Fabian and Hammer, Barbara
    and Huellermeier, Eyke}, year={2024}, pages={14388–14396} }'
  chicago: 'Muschalik, Maximilian, Fabian Fumagalli, Barbara Hammer, and Eyke Huellermeier.
    “Beyond TreeSHAP: Efficient Computation of Any-Order Shapley Interactions for
    Tree Ensembles.” In <i>Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
    (AAAI)</i>, 38:14388–96, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v38i13.29352">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v38i13.29352</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Muschalik, F. Fumagalli, B. Hammer, and E. Huellermeier, “Beyond TreeSHAP:
    Efficient Computation of Any-Order Shapley Interactions for Tree Ensembles,” in
    <i>Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)</i>, 2024,
    vol. 38, no. 13, pp. 14388–14396, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v38i13.29352">10.1609/aaai.v38i13.29352</a>.'
  mla: 'Muschalik, Maximilian, et al. “Beyond TreeSHAP: Efficient Computation of Any-Order
    Shapley Interactions for Tree Ensembles.” <i>Proceedings of the AAAI Conference
    on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)</i>, vol. 38, no. 13, 2024, pp. 14388–96, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v38i13.29352">10.1609/aaai.v38i13.29352</a>.'
  short: 'M. Muschalik, F. Fumagalli, B. Hammer, E. Huellermeier, in: Proceedings
    of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), 2024, pp. 14388–14396.'
date_created: 2024-03-27T14:50:04Z
date_updated: 2025-09-11T16:20:11Z
department:
- _id: '660'
doi: 10.1609/aaai.v38i13.29352
intvolume: '        38'
issue: '13'
keyword:
- Explainable Artificial Intelligence
language:
- iso: eng
page: 14388-14396
project:
- _id: '126'
  name: 'TRR 318 - C3: TRR 318 - Subproject C3'
- _id: '109'
  name: 'TRR 318: TRR 318 - Erklärbarkeit konstruieren'
- _id: '117'
  name: 'TRR 318 - C: TRR 318 - Project Area C'
publication: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2374-3468
  - 2159-5399
publication_status: published
status: public
title: 'Beyond TreeSHAP: Efficient Computation of Any-Order Shapley Interactions for
  Tree Ensembles'
type: conference
user_id: '93420'
volume: 38
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '55311'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Addressing the limitations of individual attribution scores via the Shapley
    value (SV), the field of explainable AI (XAI) has recently explored intricate
    interactions of features or data points. In particular, extensions of the SV,
    such as the Shapley Interaction Index (SII), have been proposed as a measure to
    still benefit from the axiomatic basis of the SV. However, similar to the SV,
    their exact computation remains computationally prohibitive. Hence, we propose
    with SVARM-IQ a sampling-based approach to efficiently approximate Shapley-based
    interaction indices of any order. SVARM-IQ can be applied to a broad class of
    interaction indices, including the SII, by leveraging a novel stratified representation.
    We provide non-asymptotic theoretical guarantees on its approximation quality
    and empirically demonstrate that SVARM-IQ achieves state-of-the-art estimation
    results in practical XAI scenarios on different model classes and application
    domains.
author:
- first_name: Patrick
  full_name: Kolpaczki, Patrick
  last_name: Kolpaczki
- first_name: Maximilian
  full_name: Muschalik, Maximilian
  last_name: Muschalik
- first_name: Fabian
  full_name: Fumagalli, Fabian
  id: '93420'
  last_name: Fumagalli
- first_name: Barbara
  full_name: Hammer, Barbara
  last_name: Hammer
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Huellermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Huellermeier
citation:
  ama: 'Kolpaczki P, Muschalik M, Fumagalli F, Hammer B, Huellermeier E. SVARM-IQ:
    Efficient Approximation of Any-order Shapley Interactions through Stratification.
    In: <i>Proceedings of The 27th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence
    and Statistics (AISTATS)</i>. Vol 238. Proceedings of Machine Learning Research.
    PMLR; 2024:3520–3528.'
  apa: 'Kolpaczki, P., Muschalik, M., Fumagalli, F., Hammer, B., &#38; Huellermeier,
    E. (2024). SVARM-IQ: Efficient Approximation of Any-order Shapley Interactions
    through Stratification. <i>Proceedings of The 27th International Conference on
    Artificial Intelligence and Statistics (AISTATS)</i>, <i>238</i>, 3520–3528.'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Kolpaczki_Muschalik_Fumagalli_Hammer_Huellermeier_2024,
    series={Proceedings of Machine Learning Research}, title={SVARM-IQ: Efficient
    Approximation of Any-order Shapley Interactions through Stratification}, volume={238},
    booktitle={Proceedings of The 27th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence
    and Statistics (AISTATS)}, publisher={PMLR}, author={Kolpaczki, Patrick and Muschalik,
    Maximilian and Fumagalli, Fabian and Hammer, Barbara and Huellermeier, Eyke},
    year={2024}, pages={3520–3528}, collection={Proceedings of Machine Learning Research}
    }'
  chicago: 'Kolpaczki, Patrick, Maximilian Muschalik, Fabian Fumagalli, Barbara Hammer,
    and Eyke Huellermeier. “SVARM-IQ: Efficient Approximation of Any-Order Shapley
    Interactions through Stratification.” In <i>Proceedings of The 27th International
    Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics (AISTATS)</i>, 238:3520–3528.
    Proceedings of Machine Learning Research. PMLR, 2024.'
  ieee: 'P. Kolpaczki, M. Muschalik, F. Fumagalli, B. Hammer, and E. Huellermeier,
    “SVARM-IQ: Efficient Approximation of Any-order Shapley Interactions through Stratification,”
    in <i>Proceedings of The 27th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence
    and Statistics (AISTATS)</i>, 2024, vol. 238, pp. 3520–3528.'
  mla: 'Kolpaczki, Patrick, et al. “SVARM-IQ: Efficient Approximation of Any-Order
    Shapley Interactions through Stratification.” <i>Proceedings of The 27th International
    Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics (AISTATS)</i>, vol. 238,
    PMLR, 2024, pp. 3520–3528.'
  short: 'P. Kolpaczki, M. Muschalik, F. Fumagalli, B. Hammer, E. Huellermeier, in:
    Proceedings of The 27th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and
    Statistics (AISTATS), PMLR, 2024, pp. 3520–3528.'
date_created: 2024-07-18T09:39:14Z
date_updated: 2025-09-11T16:22:30Z
department:
- _id: '660'
intvolume: '       238'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 3520–3528
project:
- _id: '109'
  name: 'TRR 318: TRR 318 - Erklärbarkeit konstruieren'
- _id: '117'
  name: 'TRR 318 - C: TRR 318 - Project Area C'
- _id: '126'
  name: 'TRR 318 - C3: TRR 318 - Subproject C3'
publication: Proceedings of The 27th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence
  and Statistics (AISTATS)
publisher: PMLR
series_title: Proceedings of Machine Learning Research
status: public
title: 'SVARM-IQ: Efficient Approximation of Any-order Shapley Interactions through
  Stratification'
type: conference
user_id: '93420'
volume: 238
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '61228'
author:
- first_name: Maximilian
  full_name: Muschalik, Maximilian
  last_name: Muschalik
- first_name: Hubert
  full_name: Baniecki, Hubert
  last_name: Baniecki
- first_name: Fabian
  full_name: Fumagalli, Fabian
  id: '93420'
  last_name: Fumagalli
- first_name: Patrick
  full_name: Kolpaczki, Patrick
  last_name: Kolpaczki
- first_name: Barbara
  full_name: Hammer, Barbara
  last_name: Hammer
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Huellermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Huellermeier
citation:
  ama: 'Muschalik M, Baniecki H, Fumagalli F, Kolpaczki P, Hammer B, Huellermeier
    E. shapiq: Shapley interactions for machine learning. In: <i>Advances in Neural
    Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)</i>. Vol 37. ; 2024:130324–130357.'
  apa: 'Muschalik, M., Baniecki, H., Fumagalli, F., Kolpaczki, P., Hammer, B., &#38;
    Huellermeier, E. (2024). shapiq: Shapley interactions for machine learning. <i>Advances
    in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)</i>, <i>37</i>, 130324–130357.'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Muschalik_Baniecki_Fumagalli_Kolpaczki_Hammer_Huellermeier_2024,
    title={shapiq: Shapley interactions for machine learning}, volume={37}, booktitle={Advances
    in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)}, author={Muschalik, Maximilian
    and Baniecki, Hubert and Fumagalli, Fabian and Kolpaczki, Patrick and Hammer,
    Barbara and Huellermeier, Eyke}, year={2024}, pages={130324–130357} }'
  chicago: 'Muschalik, Maximilian, Hubert Baniecki, Fabian Fumagalli, Patrick Kolpaczki,
    Barbara Hammer, and Eyke Huellermeier. “Shapiq: Shapley Interactions for Machine
    Learning.” In <i>Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)</i>,
    37:130324–130357, 2024.'
  ieee: 'M. Muschalik, H. Baniecki, F. Fumagalli, P. Kolpaczki, B. Hammer, and E.
    Huellermeier, “shapiq: Shapley interactions for machine learning,” in <i>Advances
    in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)</i>, 2024, vol. 37, pp. 130324–130357.'
  mla: 'Muschalik, Maximilian, et al. “Shapiq: Shapley Interactions for Machine Learning.”
    <i>Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)</i>, vol. 37, 2024,
    pp. 130324–130357.'
  short: 'M. Muschalik, H. Baniecki, F. Fumagalli, P. Kolpaczki, B. Hammer, E. Huellermeier,
    in: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 2024, pp. 130324–130357.'
date_created: 2025-09-11T15:39:01Z
date_updated: 2025-09-11T16:17:35Z
department:
- _id: '660'
intvolume: '        37'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 130324–130357
project:
- _id: '117'
  name: TRR 318 - Project Area C
- _id: '126'
  name: TRR 318 - Subproject C3
- _id: '109'
  name: 'TRR 318: Erklärbarkeit konstruieren'
publication: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)
status: public
title: 'shapiq: Shapley interactions for machine learning'
type: conference
user_id: '93420'
volume: 37
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '51373'
author:
- first_name: Jonas Manuel
  full_name: Hanselle, Jonas Manuel
  id: '43980'
  last_name: Hanselle
  orcid: 0000-0002-1231-4985
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Fürnkranz, Johannes
  last_name: Fürnkranz
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
citation:
  ama: 'Hanselle JM, Fürnkranz J, Hüllermeier E. Probabilistic Scoring Lists for Interpretable
    Machine Learning. In: <i>26th International Conference on Discovery Science </i>.
    Vol 14050. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Nature Switzerland; 2023:189-203.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13">10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13</a>'
  apa: Hanselle, J. M., Fürnkranz, J., &#38; Hüllermeier, E. (2023). Probabilistic
    Scoring Lists for Interpretable Machine Learning. <i>26th International Conference
    on Discovery Science </i>, <i>14050</i>, 189–203. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Hanselle_Fürnkranz_Hüllermeier_2023, place={Cham}, series={Lecture
    Notes in Computer Science}, title={Probabilistic Scoring Lists for Interpretable
    Machine Learning}, volume={14050}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13">10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13</a>},
    booktitle={26th International Conference on Discovery Science }, publisher={Springer
    Nature Switzerland}, author={Hanselle, Jonas Manuel and Fürnkranz, Johannes and
    Hüllermeier, Eyke}, year={2023}, pages={189–203}, collection={Lecture Notes in
    Computer Science} }'
  chicago: 'Hanselle, Jonas Manuel, Johannes Fürnkranz, and Eyke Hüllermeier. “Probabilistic
    Scoring Lists for Interpretable Machine Learning.” In <i>26th International Conference
    on Discovery Science </i>, 14050:189–203. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Cham:
    Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. M. Hanselle, J. Fürnkranz, and E. Hüllermeier, “Probabilistic Scoring
    Lists for Interpretable Machine Learning,” in <i>26th International Conference
    on Discovery Science </i>, Porto, 2023, vol. 14050, pp. 189–203, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13">10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13</a>.'
  mla: Hanselle, Jonas Manuel, et al. “Probabilistic Scoring Lists for Interpretable
    Machine Learning.” <i>26th International Conference on Discovery Science </i>,
    vol. 14050, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023, pp. 189–203, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13">10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13</a>.
  short: 'J.M. Hanselle, J. Fürnkranz, E. Hüllermeier, in: 26th International Conference
    on Discovery Science , Springer Nature Switzerland, Cham, 2023, pp. 189–203.'
conference:
  end_date: 2021-10-11
  location: Porto
  name: '26th International Conference on Discovery Science '
  start_date: 2023-10-9
date_created: 2024-02-18T11:05:55Z
date_updated: 2024-02-26T08:41:49Z
doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13
intvolume: '     14050'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 189-203
place: Cham
publication: '26th International Conference on Discovery Science '
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783031452741'
  - '9783031452758'
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
  - 1611-3349
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland
series_title: Lecture Notes in Computer Science
status: public
title: Probabilistic Scoring Lists for Interpretable Machine Learning
type: conference
user_id: '54779'
volume: 14050
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '54613'
author:
- first_name: Jonas Manuel
  full_name: Hanselle, Jonas Manuel
  id: '43980'
  last_name: Hanselle
  orcid: 0000-0002-1231-4985
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
- first_name: Felix
  full_name: Mohr, Felix
  last_name: Mohr
- first_name: Axel-Cyrille
  full_name: Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille
  id: '65716'
  last_name: Ngonga Ngomo
- first_name: Mohamed
  full_name: Sherif, Mohamed
  id: '67234'
  last_name: Sherif
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9927-2203
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Tornede, Alexander
  id: '38209'
  last_name: Tornede
- first_name: Marcel Dominik
  full_name: Wever, Marcel Dominik
  id: '33176'
  last_name: Wever
  orcid: ' https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9782-6818'
citation:
  ama: 'Hanselle JM, Hüllermeier E, Mohr F, et al. Configuration and Evaluation. In:
    Haake C-J, Meyer auf der Heide F, Platzner M, Wachsmuth H, Wehrheim H, eds. <i>On-The-Fly
    Computing – Individualized IT-Services in Dynamic Markets</i>. Vol 412. Verlagsschriftenreihe
    des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts. Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn; 2023:85–104.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068466">10.5281/zenodo.8068466</a>'
  apa: Hanselle, J. M., Hüllermeier, E., Mohr, F., Ngonga Ngomo, A.-C., Sherif, M.,
    Tornede, A., &#38; Wever, M. D. (2023). Configuration and Evaluation. In C.-J.
    Haake, F. Meyer auf der Heide, M. Platzner, H. Wachsmuth, &#38; H. Wehrheim (Eds.),
    <i>On-The-Fly Computing – Individualized IT-services in dynamic markets</i> (Vol.
    412, pp. 85–104). Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068466">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068466</a>
  bibtex: '@inbook{Hanselle_Hüllermeier_Mohr_Ngonga Ngomo_Sherif_Tornede_Wever_2023,
    series={Verlagsschriftenreihe des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts}, title={Configuration
    and Evaluation}, volume={412}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068466">10.5281/zenodo.8068466</a>},
    booktitle={On-The-Fly Computing – Individualized IT-services in dynamic markets},
    publisher={Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn}, author={Hanselle, Jonas
    Manuel and Hüllermeier, Eyke and Mohr, Felix and Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille and
    Sherif, Mohamed and Tornede, Alexander and Wever, Marcel Dominik}, editor={Haake,
    Claus-Jochen and Meyer auf der Heide, Friedhelm and Platzner, Marco and Wachsmuth,
    Henning and Wehrheim, Heike}, year={2023}, pages={85–104}, collection={Verlagsschriftenreihe
    des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts} }'
  chicago: Hanselle, Jonas Manuel, Eyke Hüllermeier, Felix Mohr, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga
    Ngomo, Mohamed Sherif, Alexander Tornede, and Marcel Dominik Wever. “Configuration
    and Evaluation.” In <i>On-The-Fly Computing – Individualized IT-Services in Dynamic
    Markets</i>, edited by Claus-Jochen Haake, Friedhelm Meyer auf der Heide, Marco
    Platzner, Henning Wachsmuth, and Heike Wehrheim, 412:85–104. Verlagsschriftenreihe
    Des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts. Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn, 2023.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068466">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068466</a>.
  ieee: J. M. Hanselle <i>et al.</i>, “Configuration and Evaluation,” in <i>On-The-Fly
    Computing – Individualized IT-services in dynamic markets</i>, vol. 412, C.-J.
    Haake, F. Meyer auf der Heide, M. Platzner, H. Wachsmuth, and H. Wehrheim, Eds.
    Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn, 2023, pp. 85–104.
  mla: Hanselle, Jonas Manuel, et al. “Configuration and Evaluation.” <i>On-The-Fly
    Computing – Individualized IT-Services in Dynamic Markets</i>, edited by Claus-Jochen
    Haake et al., vol. 412, Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn, 2023, pp.
    85–104, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068466">10.5281/zenodo.8068466</a>.
  short: 'J.M. Hanselle, E. Hüllermeier, F. Mohr, A.-C. Ngonga Ngomo, M. Sherif, A.
    Tornede, M.D. Wever, in: C.-J. Haake, F. Meyer auf der Heide, M. Platzner, H.
    Wachsmuth, H. Wehrheim (Eds.), On-The-Fly Computing – Individualized IT-Services
    in Dynamic Markets, Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn, 2023, pp. 85–104.'
date_created: 2024-06-04T15:55:56Z
date_updated: 2024-06-04T15:56:45Z
department:
- _id: '574'
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.8068466
editor:
- first_name: Claus-Jochen
  full_name: Haake, Claus-Jochen
  last_name: Haake
- first_name: Friedhelm
  full_name: Meyer auf der Heide, Friedhelm
  last_name: Meyer auf der Heide
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Platzner, Marco
  last_name: Platzner
- first_name: Henning
  full_name: Wachsmuth, Henning
  last_name: Wachsmuth
- first_name: Heike
  full_name: Wehrheim, Heike
  last_name: Wehrheim
intvolume: '       412'
keyword:
- dice ngonga sfb901 sherif
language:
- iso: eng
page: 85–104
publication: On-The-Fly Computing – Individualized IT-services in dynamic markets
publisher: Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn
series_title: Verlagsschriftenreihe des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts
status: public
title: Configuration and Evaluation
type: book_chapter
user_id: '67199'
volume: 412
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '54909'
author:
- first_name: Jonas Manuel
  full_name: Hanselle, Jonas Manuel
  id: '43980'
  last_name: Hanselle
  orcid: 0000-0002-1231-4985
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Fürnkranz, Johannes
  last_name: Fürnkranz
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
citation:
  ama: 'Hanselle JM, Fürnkranz J, Hüllermeier E. Probabilistic Scoring Lists for Interpretable
    Machine Learning. In: <i>Discovery Science</i>. Springer Nature Switzerland; 2023.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13">10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13</a>'
  apa: Hanselle, J. M., Fürnkranz, J., &#38; Hüllermeier, E. (2023). Probabilistic
    Scoring Lists for Interpretable Machine Learning. In <i>Discovery Science</i>.
    Springer Nature Switzerland. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13</a>
  bibtex: '@inbook{Hanselle_Fürnkranz_Hüllermeier_2023, place={Cham}, title={Probabilistic
    Scoring Lists for Interpretable Machine Learning}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13">10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13</a>},
    booktitle={Discovery Science}, publisher={Springer Nature Switzerland}, author={Hanselle,
    Jonas Manuel and Fürnkranz, Johannes and Hüllermeier, Eyke}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: 'Hanselle, Jonas Manuel, Johannes Fürnkranz, and Eyke Hüllermeier. “Probabilistic
    Scoring Lists for Interpretable Machine Learning.” In <i>Discovery Science</i>.
    Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. M. Hanselle, J. Fürnkranz, and E. Hüllermeier, “Probabilistic Scoring
    Lists for Interpretable Machine Learning,” in <i>Discovery Science</i>, Cham:
    Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.'
  mla: Hanselle, Jonas Manuel, et al. “Probabilistic Scoring Lists for Interpretable
    Machine Learning.” <i>Discovery Science</i>, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13">10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13</a>.
  short: 'J.M. Hanselle, J. Fürnkranz, E. Hüllermeier, in: Discovery Science, Springer
    Nature Switzerland, Cham, 2023.'
date_created: 2024-06-26T14:24:29Z
date_updated: 2024-06-26T14:25:50Z
department:
- _id: '660'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-45275-8_13
language:
- iso: eng
place: Cham
project:
- _id: '125'
  name: 'TRR 318 - C2: TRR 318 - Subproject C2'
publication: Discovery Science
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783031452741'
  - '9783031452758'
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
  - 1611-3349
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland
status: public
title: Probabilistic Scoring Lists for Interpretable Machine Learning
type: book_chapter
user_id: '72497'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '44512'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "For open world applications, deep neural networks (DNNs) need to be aware
    of\r\npreviously unseen data and adaptable to evolving environments. Furthermore,
    it\r\nis desirable to detect and learn novel classes which are not included in
    the\r\nDNNs underlying set of semantic classes in an unsupervised fashion. The
    method\r\nproposed in this article builds upon anomaly detection to retrieve\r\nout-of-distribution
    (OoD) data as candidates for new classes. We thereafter\r\nextend the DNN by $k$
    empty classes and fine-tune it on the OoD data samples.\r\nTo this end, we introduce
    two loss functions, which 1) entice the DNN to assign\r\nOoD samples to the empty
    classes and 2) to minimize the inner-class feature\r\ndistances between them.
    Thus, instead of ground truth which contains labels for\r\nthe different novel
    classes, the DNN obtains a single OoD label together with a\r\ndistance matrix,
    which is computed in advance. We perform several experiments\r\nfor image classification
    and semantic segmentation, which demonstrate that a\r\nDNN can extend its own
    semantic space by multiple classes without having access\r\nto ground truth."
author:
- first_name: Svenja
  full_name: Uhlemeyer, Svenja
  last_name: Uhlemeyer
- first_name: Julian
  full_name: Lienen, Julian
  id: '44040'
  last_name: Lienen
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
- first_name: Hanno
  full_name: Gottschalk, Hanno
  last_name: Gottschalk
citation:
  ama: Uhlemeyer S, Lienen J, Hüllermeier E, Gottschalk H. Detecting Novelties with
    Empty Classes. <i>arXiv:230500983</i>. Published online 2023.
  apa: Uhlemeyer, S., Lienen, J., Hüllermeier, E., &#38; Gottschalk, H. (2023). Detecting
    Novelties with Empty Classes. In <i>arXiv:2305.00983</i>.
  bibtex: '@article{Uhlemeyer_Lienen_Hüllermeier_Gottschalk_2023, title={Detecting
    Novelties with Empty Classes}, journal={arXiv:2305.00983}, author={Uhlemeyer,
    Svenja and Lienen, Julian and Hüllermeier, Eyke and Gottschalk, Hanno}, year={2023}
    }'
  chicago: Uhlemeyer, Svenja, Julian Lienen, Eyke Hüllermeier, and Hanno Gottschalk.
    “Detecting Novelties with Empty Classes.” <i>ArXiv:2305.00983</i>, 2023.
  ieee: S. Uhlemeyer, J. Lienen, E. Hüllermeier, and H. Gottschalk, “Detecting Novelties
    with Empty Classes,” <i>arXiv:2305.00983</i>. 2023.
  mla: Uhlemeyer, Svenja, et al. “Detecting Novelties with Empty Classes.” <i>ArXiv:2305.00983</i>,
    2023.
  short: S. Uhlemeyer, J. Lienen, E. Hüllermeier, H. Gottschalk, ArXiv:2305.00983
    (2023).
date_created: 2023-05-05T11:37:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-05T11:39:10Z
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2305.00983'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.00983.pdf
oa: '1'
publication: arXiv:2305.00983
status: public
title: Detecting Novelties with Empty Classes
type: preprint
user_id: '44040'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '31880'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The notion of neural collapse refers to several emergent phenomena that have
    been empirically observed across various canonical classification problems. During
    the terminal phase of training a deep neural network, the feature embedding of
    all examples of the same class tend to collapse to a single representation, and
    the features of different classes tend to separate as much as possible. Neural
    collapse is often studied through a simplified model, called the unconstrained
    feature representation, in which the model is assumed to have "infinite expressivity"
    and can map each data point to any arbitrary representation. In this work, we
    propose a more realistic variant of the unconstrained feature representation that
    takes the limited expressivity of the network into account. Empirical evidence
    suggests that the memorization of noisy data points leads to a degradation (dilation)
    of the neural collapse. Using a model of the memorization-dilation (M-D) phenomenon,
    we show one mechanism by which different losses lead to different performances
    of the trained network on noisy data. Our proofs reveal why label smoothing, a
    modification of cross-entropy empirically observed to produce a regularization
    effect, leads to improved generalization in classification tasks.
author:
- first_name: Duc Anh
  full_name: Nguyen, Duc Anh
  last_name: Nguyen
- first_name: Ron
  full_name: Levie, Ron
  last_name: Levie
- first_name: Julian
  full_name: Lienen, Julian
  id: '44040'
  last_name: Lienen
- first_name: Gitta
  full_name: Kutyniok, Gitta
  last_name: Kutyniok
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
citation:
  ama: 'Nguyen DA, Levie R, Lienen J, Kutyniok G, Hüllermeier E. Memorization-Dilation:
    Modeling Neural Collapse Under Noise. In: <i>International Conference on Learning
    Representations, ICLR</i>. ; 2023.'
  apa: 'Nguyen, D. A., Levie, R., Lienen, J., Kutyniok, G., &#38; Hüllermeier, E.
    (2023). Memorization-Dilation: Modeling Neural Collapse Under Noise. <i>International
    Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR</i>. International Conference on
    Learning Representations, ICLR, Kigali, Ruanda.'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Nguyen_Levie_Lienen_Kutyniok_Hüllermeier_2023, title={Memorization-Dilation:
    Modeling Neural Collapse Under Noise}, booktitle={International Conference on
    Learning Representations, ICLR}, author={Nguyen, Duc Anh and Levie, Ron and Lienen,
    Julian and Kutyniok, Gitta and Hüllermeier, Eyke}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: 'Nguyen, Duc Anh, Ron Levie, Julian Lienen, Gitta Kutyniok, and Eyke Hüllermeier.
    “Memorization-Dilation: Modeling Neural Collapse Under Noise.” In <i>International
    Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR</i>, 2023.'
  ieee: 'D. A. Nguyen, R. Levie, J. Lienen, G. Kutyniok, and E. Hüllermeier, “Memorization-Dilation:
    Modeling Neural Collapse Under Noise,” presented at the International Conference
    on Learning Representations, ICLR, Kigali, Ruanda, 2023.'
  mla: 'Nguyen, Duc Anh, et al. “Memorization-Dilation: Modeling Neural Collapse Under
    Noise.” <i>International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR</i>, 2023.'
  short: 'D.A. Nguyen, R. Levie, J. Lienen, G. Kutyniok, E. Hüllermeier, in: International
    Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR, 2023.'
conference:
  location: Kigali, Ruanda
  name: International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR
date_created: 2022-06-14T14:48:36Z
date_updated: 2023-06-29T09:14:26Z
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.05530
oa: '1'
publication: International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR
status: public
title: 'Memorization-Dilation: Modeling Neural Collapse Under Noise'
type: conference
user_id: '44040'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '45884'
author:
- first_name: Jonas Manuel
  full_name: Hanselle, Jonas Manuel
  id: '43980'
  last_name: Hanselle
  orcid: 0000-0002-1231-4985
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
- first_name: Felix
  full_name: Mohr, Felix
  last_name: Mohr
- first_name: Axel-Cyrille
  full_name: Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille
  id: '65716'
  last_name: Ngonga Ngomo
- first_name: Mohamed
  full_name: Sherif, Mohamed
  id: '67234'
  last_name: Sherif
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9927-2203
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Tornede, Alexander
  id: '38209'
  last_name: Tornede
- first_name: Marcel Dominik
  full_name: Wever, Marcel Dominik
  id: '33176'
  last_name: Wever
  orcid: ' https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9782-6818'
citation:
  ama: 'Hanselle JM, Hüllermeier E, Mohr F, et al. Configuration and Evaluation. In:
    Haake C-J, Meyer auf der Heide F, Platzner M, Wachsmuth H, Wehrheim H, eds. <i>On-The-Fly
    Computing -- Individualized IT-Services in Dynamic Markets</i>. Vol 412. Verlagsschriftenreihe
    des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts. Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn; 2023:85-104.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068466">10.5281/zenodo.8068466</a>'
  apa: Hanselle, J. M., Hüllermeier, E., Mohr, F., Ngonga Ngomo, A.-C., Sherif, M.,
    Tornede, A., &#38; Wever, M. D. (2023). Configuration and Evaluation. In C.-J.
    Haake, F. Meyer auf der Heide, M. Platzner, H. Wachsmuth, &#38; H. Wehrheim (Eds.),
    <i>On-The-Fly Computing -- Individualized IT-services in dynamic markets</i> (Vol.
    412, pp. 85–104). Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068466">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068466</a>
  bibtex: '@inbook{Hanselle_Hüllermeier_Mohr_Ngonga Ngomo_Sherif_Tornede_Wever_2023,
    place={Paderborn}, series={Verlagsschriftenreihe des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts},
    title={Configuration and Evaluation}, volume={412}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068466">10.5281/zenodo.8068466</a>},
    booktitle={On-The-Fly Computing -- Individualized IT-services in dynamic markets},
    publisher={Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn}, author={Hanselle, Jonas
    Manuel and Hüllermeier, Eyke and Mohr, Felix and Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille and
    Sherif, Mohamed and Tornede, Alexander and Wever, Marcel Dominik}, editor={Haake,
    Claus-Jochen and Meyer auf der Heide, Friedhelm and Platzner, Marco and Wachsmuth,
    Henning and Wehrheim, Heike}, year={2023}, pages={85–104}, collection={Verlagsschriftenreihe
    des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts} }'
  chicago: 'Hanselle, Jonas Manuel, Eyke Hüllermeier, Felix Mohr, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga
    Ngomo, Mohamed Sherif, Alexander Tornede, and Marcel Dominik Wever. “Configuration
    and Evaluation.” In <i>On-The-Fly Computing -- Individualized IT-Services in Dynamic
    Markets</i>, edited by Claus-Jochen Haake, Friedhelm Meyer auf der Heide, Marco
    Platzner, Henning Wachsmuth, and Heike Wehrheim, 412:85–104. Verlagsschriftenreihe
    Des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts. Paderborn: Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn,
    2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068466">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068466</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. M. Hanselle <i>et al.</i>, “Configuration and Evaluation,” in <i>On-The-Fly
    Computing -- Individualized IT-services in dynamic markets</i>, vol. 412, C.-J.
    Haake, F. Meyer auf der Heide, M. Platzner, H. Wachsmuth, and H. Wehrheim, Eds.
    Paderborn: Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn, 2023, pp. 85–104.'
  mla: Hanselle, Jonas Manuel, et al. “Configuration and Evaluation.” <i>On-The-Fly
    Computing -- Individualized IT-Services in Dynamic Markets</i>, edited by Claus-Jochen
    Haake et al., vol. 412, Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn, 2023, pp.
    85–104, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068466">10.5281/zenodo.8068466</a>.
  short: 'J.M. Hanselle, E. Hüllermeier, F. Mohr, A.-C. Ngonga Ngomo, M. Sherif, A.
    Tornede, M.D. Wever, in: C.-J. Haake, F. Meyer auf der Heide, M. Platzner, H.
    Wachsmuth, H. Wehrheim (Eds.), On-The-Fly Computing -- Individualized IT-Services
    in Dynamic Markets, Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn, Paderborn,
    2023, pp. 85–104.'
date_created: 2023-07-07T07:50:53Z
date_updated: 2023-07-07T11:20:12Z
ddc:
- '040'
department:
- _id: '7'
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.8068466
editor:
- first_name: Claus-Jochen
  full_name: Haake, Claus-Jochen
  last_name: Haake
- first_name: Friedhelm
  full_name: Meyer auf der Heide, Friedhelm
  last_name: Meyer auf der Heide
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Platzner, Marco
  last_name: Platzner
- first_name: Henning
  full_name: Wachsmuth, Henning
  last_name: Wachsmuth
- first_name: Heike
  full_name: Wehrheim, Heike
  last_name: Wehrheim
file:
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: florida
  date_created: 2023-07-07T07:50:34Z
  date_updated: 2023-07-07T11:20:11Z
  file_id: '45885'
  file_name: B2-Chapter-SFB-Buch-Final.pdf
  file_size: 895091
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2023-07-07T11:20:11Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       412'
language:
- iso: eng
oa: '1'
page: 85-104
place: Paderborn
project:
- _id: '1'
  grant_number: '160364472'
  name: 'SFB 901: SFB 901: On-The-Fly Computing - Individualisierte IT-Dienstleistungen
    in dynamischen Märkten '
- _id: '3'
  name: 'SFB 901 - B: SFB 901 - Project Area B'
- _id: '10'
  grant_number: '160364472'
  name: 'SFB 901 - B2: Konfiguration und Bewertung (B02)'
publication: On-The-Fly Computing -- Individualized IT-services in dynamic markets
publisher: Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn
series_title: Verlagsschriftenreihe des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts
status: public
title: Configuration and Evaluation
type: book_chapter
user_id: '477'
volume: 412
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '45886'
author:
- first_name: Heike
  full_name: Wehrheim, Heike
  id: '573'
  last_name: Wehrheim
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
- first_name: Steffen
  full_name: Becker, Steffen
  last_name: Becker
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Becker, Matthias
  last_name: Becker
- first_name: Cedric
  full_name: Richter, Cedric
  id: '50003'
  last_name: Richter
- first_name: Arnab
  full_name: Sharma, Arnab
  id: '67200'
  last_name: Sharma
citation:
  ama: 'Wehrheim H, Hüllermeier E, Becker S, Becker M, Richter C, Sharma A. Composition
    Analysis in Unknown Contexts. In: Haake C-J, Meyer auf der Heide F, Platzner M,
    Wachsmuth H, Wehrheim H, eds. <i>On-The-Fly Computing -- Individualized IT-Services
    in Dynamic Markets</i>. Vol 412. Verlagsschriftenreihe des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts.
    Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn; 2023:105-123. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068510">10.5281/zenodo.8068510</a>'
  apa: Wehrheim, H., Hüllermeier, E., Becker, S., Becker, M., Richter, C., &#38; Sharma,
    A. (2023). Composition Analysis in Unknown Contexts. In C.-J. Haake, F. Meyer
    auf der Heide, M. Platzner, H. Wachsmuth, &#38; H. Wehrheim (Eds.), <i>On-The-Fly
    Computing -- Individualized IT-services in dynamic markets</i> (Vol. 412, pp.
    105–123). Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068510">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068510</a>
  bibtex: '@inbook{Wehrheim_Hüllermeier_Becker_Becker_Richter_Sharma_2023, place={Paderborn},
    series={Verlagsschriftenreihe des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts}, title={Composition
    Analysis in Unknown Contexts}, volume={412}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068510">10.5281/zenodo.8068510</a>},
    booktitle={On-The-Fly Computing -- Individualized IT-services in dynamic markets},
    publisher={Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn}, author={Wehrheim, Heike
    and Hüllermeier, Eyke and Becker, Steffen and Becker, Matthias and Richter, Cedric
    and Sharma, Arnab}, editor={Haake, Claus-Jochen and Meyer auf der Heide, Friedhelm
    and Platzner, Marco and Wachsmuth, Henning and Wehrheim, Heike}, year={2023},
    pages={105–123}, collection={Verlagsschriftenreihe des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts}
    }'
  chicago: 'Wehrheim, Heike, Eyke Hüllermeier, Steffen Becker, Matthias Becker, Cedric
    Richter, and Arnab Sharma. “Composition Analysis in Unknown Contexts.” In <i>On-The-Fly
    Computing -- Individualized IT-Services in Dynamic Markets</i>, edited by Claus-Jochen
    Haake, Friedhelm Meyer auf der Heide, Marco Platzner, Henning Wachsmuth, and Heike
    Wehrheim, 412:105–23. Verlagsschriftenreihe Des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts. Paderborn:
    Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068510">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068510</a>.'
  ieee: 'H. Wehrheim, E. Hüllermeier, S. Becker, M. Becker, C. Richter, and A. Sharma,
    “Composition Analysis in Unknown Contexts,” in <i>On-The-Fly Computing -- Individualized
    IT-services in dynamic markets</i>, vol. 412, C.-J. Haake, F. Meyer auf der Heide,
    M. Platzner, H. Wachsmuth, and H. Wehrheim, Eds. Paderborn: Heinz Nixdorf Institut,
    Universität Paderborn, 2023, pp. 105–123.'
  mla: Wehrheim, Heike, et al. “Composition Analysis in Unknown Contexts.” <i>On-The-Fly
    Computing -- Individualized IT-Services in Dynamic Markets</i>, edited by Claus-Jochen
    Haake et al., vol. 412, Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn, 2023, pp.
    105–23, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068510">10.5281/zenodo.8068510</a>.
  short: 'H. Wehrheim, E. Hüllermeier, S. Becker, M. Becker, C. Richter, A. Sharma,
    in: C.-J. Haake, F. Meyer auf der Heide, M. Platzner, H. Wachsmuth, H. Wehrheim
    (Eds.), On-The-Fly Computing -- Individualized IT-Services in Dynamic Markets,
    Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn, Paderborn, 2023, pp. 105–123.'
date_created: 2023-07-07T07:56:08Z
date_updated: 2023-07-07T11:19:40Z
ddc:
- '004'
department:
- _id: '7'
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.8068510
editor:
- first_name: Claus-Jochen
  full_name: Haake, Claus-Jochen
  last_name: Haake
- first_name: Friedhelm
  full_name: Meyer auf der Heide, Friedhelm
  last_name: Meyer auf der Heide
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Platzner, Marco
  last_name: Platzner
- first_name: Henning
  full_name: Wachsmuth, Henning
  last_name: Wachsmuth
- first_name: Heike
  full_name: Wehrheim, Heike
  last_name: Wehrheim
file:
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: florida
  date_created: 2023-07-07T07:55:57Z
  date_updated: 2023-07-07T11:19:40Z
  file_id: '45887'
  file_name: B3-Chapter-SFB-Buch-Final.pdf
  file_size: 370888
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2023-07-07T11:19:40Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       412'
language:
- iso: eng
oa: '1'
page: 105-123
place: Paderborn
project:
- _id: '1'
  grant_number: '160364472'
  name: 'SFB 901: SFB 901: On-The-Fly Computing - Individualisierte IT-Dienstleistungen
    in dynamischen Märkten '
- _id: '3'
  name: 'SFB 901 - B: SFB 901 - Project Area B'
- _id: '11'
  name: 'SFB 901 - B3: SFB 901 - Subproject B3'
publication: On-The-Fly Computing -- Individualized IT-services in dynamic markets
publisher: Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn
series_title: Verlagsschriftenreihe des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts
status: public
title: Composition Analysis in Unknown Contexts
type: book_chapter
user_id: '477'
volume: 412
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '45911'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Label noise poses an important challenge in machine learning, especially
    in\r\ndeep learning, in which large models with high expressive power dominate
    the\r\nfield. Models of that kind are prone to memorizing incorrect labels, thereby\r\nharming
    generalization performance. Many methods have been proposed to address\r\nthis
    problem, including robust loss functions and more complex label correction\r\napproaches.
    Robust loss functions are appealing due to their simplicity, but\r\ntypically
    lack flexibility, while label correction usually adds substantial\r\ncomplexity
    to the training setup. In this paper, we suggest to address the\r\nshortcomings
    of both methodologies by \"ambiguating\" the target information,\r\nadding additional,
    complementary candidate labels in case the learner is not\r\nsufficiently convinced
    of the observed training label. More precisely, we\r\nleverage the framework of
    so-called superset learning to construct set-valued\r\ntargets based on a confidence
    threshold, which deliver imprecise yet more\r\nreliable beliefs about the ground-truth,
    effectively helping the learner to\r\nsuppress the memorization effect. In an
    extensive empirical evaluation, our\r\nmethod demonstrates favorable learning
    behavior on synthetic and real-world\r\nnoise, confirming the effectiveness in
    detecting and correcting erroneous\r\ntraining labels."
author:
- first_name: Julian
  full_name: Lienen, Julian
  id: '44040'
  last_name: Lienen
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
citation:
  ama: Lienen J, Hüllermeier E. Mitigating Label Noise through Data Ambiguation. <i>arXiv:230513764</i>.
    Published online 2023.
  apa: Lienen, J., &#38; Hüllermeier, E. (2023). Mitigating Label Noise through Data
    Ambiguation. In <i>arXiv:2305.13764</i>.
  bibtex: '@article{Lienen_Hüllermeier_2023, title={Mitigating Label Noise through
    Data Ambiguation}, journal={arXiv:2305.13764}, author={Lienen, Julian and Hüllermeier,
    Eyke}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Lienen, Julian, and Eyke Hüllermeier. “Mitigating Label Noise through Data
    Ambiguation.” <i>ArXiv:2305.13764</i>, 2023.
  ieee: J. Lienen and E. Hüllermeier, “Mitigating Label Noise through Data Ambiguation,”
    <i>arXiv:2305.13764</i>. 2023.
  mla: Lienen, Julian, and Eyke Hüllermeier. “Mitigating Label Noise through Data
    Ambiguation.” <i>ArXiv:2305.13764</i>, 2023.
  short: J. Lienen, E. Hüllermeier, ArXiv:2305.13764 (2023).
date_created: 2023-07-09T11:25:48Z
date_updated: 2023-07-09T11:26:21Z
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2305.13764'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.13764
oa: '1'
publication: arXiv:2305.13764
status: public
title: Mitigating Label Noise through Data Ambiguation
type: preprint
user_id: '44040'
year: '2023'
...
