---
_id: '55638'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Abstract. Traditionally, joints are cylindrical and rotationally symmetric.
    In the present study, non-rotationally symmetric joints are used for joining steel
    and Glass mat-reinforced thermoplastic sheets (GMT). In addition, the study also
    analyzes the impact of non-rotational symmetric joint rotation on the load-bearing
    capacity. Single lap joint specimens were fabricated using the In-Mold assembly
    technique for joining steel sheets with GMT. Tensile shear tests were performed
    on different orientations of the joint geometry, and it was observed that changing
    the joint orientation influences the load-bearing capacity. The joints are constitutively
    modeled using beam elements and the influence of joint rotation on load distribution
    is examined through a static simulation study. </jats:p>
author:
- first_name: Deekshith Reddy
  full_name: Devulapally, Deekshith Reddy
  id: '76837'
  last_name: Devulapally
- first_name: Sven
  full_name: Martin, Sven
  id: '38177'
  last_name: Martin
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
citation:
  ama: 'Devulapally DR, Martin S, Tröster T. Non-rotationally symmetric joints – Mechanisms
    and load bearing capacity. In: <i>Materials Research Proceedings</i>. Materials
    Research Forum LLC; 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903131-183">10.21741/9781644903131-183</a>'
  apa: Devulapally, D. R., Martin, S., &#38; Tröster, T. (2024). Non-rotationally
    symmetric joints – Mechanisms and load bearing capacity. <i>Materials Research
    Proceedings</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903131-183">https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903131-183</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Devulapally_Martin_Tröster_2024, title={Non-rotationally
    symmetric joints – Mechanisms and load bearing capacity}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903131-183">10.21741/9781644903131-183</a>},
    booktitle={Materials Research Proceedings}, publisher={Materials Research Forum
    LLC}, author={Devulapally, Deekshith Reddy and Martin, Sven and Tröster, Thomas},
    year={2024} }'
  chicago: Devulapally, Deekshith Reddy, Sven Martin, and Thomas Tröster. “Non-Rotationally
    Symmetric Joints – Mechanisms and Load Bearing Capacity.” In <i>Materials Research
    Proceedings</i>. Materials Research Forum LLC, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903131-183">https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903131-183</a>.
  ieee: 'D. R. Devulapally, S. Martin, and T. Tröster, “Non-rotationally symmetric
    joints – Mechanisms and load bearing capacity,” 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903131-183">10.21741/9781644903131-183</a>.'
  mla: Devulapally, Deekshith Reddy, et al. “Non-Rotationally Symmetric Joints – Mechanisms
    and Load Bearing Capacity.” <i>Materials Research Proceedings</i>, Materials Research
    Forum LLC, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903131-183">10.21741/9781644903131-183</a>.
  short: 'D.R. Devulapally, S. Martin, T. Tröster, in: Materials Research Proceedings,
    Materials Research Forum LLC, 2024.'
date_created: 2024-08-19T08:29:22Z
date_updated: 2026-02-27T10:50:30Z
department:
- _id: '149'
- _id: '321'
- _id: '9'
doi: 10.21741/9781644903131-183
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '140'
  name: 'TRR 285 – B01: TRR 285 - Subproject B01'
- _id: '52'
  name: 'PC2: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing'
- _id: '130'
  name: 'TRR 285:  Methodenentwicklung zur mechanischen Fügbarkeit in wandlungsfähigen
    Prozessketten'
publication: Materials Research Proceedings
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2474-395X
publication_status: published
publisher: Materials Research Forum LLC
status: public
title: Non-rotationally symmetric joints – Mechanisms and load bearing capacity
type: conference
user_id: '76837'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '57202'
author:
- first_name: Moritz
  full_name: Ostermann, Moritz
  id: '44763'
  last_name: Ostermann
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1146-0443
- first_name: Thorsten
  full_name: Marten, Thorsten
  id: '338'
  last_name: Marten
  orcid: 0009-0001-6433-7839
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
citation:
  ama: 'Ostermann M, Marten T, Tröster T. Prospective Life Cycle Assessment of Lightweight
    Structures in Vehicles for On-Demand Mobility Systems. In: <i>16th Biennial International
    Conference on EcoBalance</i>. ; 2024.'
  apa: Ostermann, M., Marten, T., &#38; Tröster, T. (2024). Prospective Life Cycle
    Assessment of Lightweight Structures in Vehicles for On-Demand Mobility Systems.
    <i>16th Biennial International Conference on EcoBalance</i>. 16th Biennial International
    Conference on EcoBalance, Sendai, Japan.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Ostermann_Marten_Tröster_2024, place={Sendai, Japan}, title={Prospective
    Life Cycle Assessment of Lightweight Structures in Vehicles for On-Demand Mobility
    Systems}, booktitle={16th Biennial International Conference on EcoBalance}, author={Ostermann,
    Moritz and Marten, Thorsten and Tröster, Thomas}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: Ostermann, Moritz, Thorsten Marten, and Thomas Tröster. “Prospective Life
    Cycle Assessment of Lightweight Structures in Vehicles for On-Demand Mobility
    Systems.” In <i>16th Biennial International Conference on EcoBalance</i>. Sendai,
    Japan, 2024.
  ieee: M. Ostermann, T. Marten, and T. Tröster, “Prospective Life Cycle Assessment
    of Lightweight Structures in Vehicles for On-Demand Mobility Systems,” presented
    at the 16th Biennial International Conference on EcoBalance, Sendai, Japan, 2024.
  mla: Ostermann, Moritz, et al. “Prospective Life Cycle Assessment of Lightweight
    Structures in Vehicles for On-Demand Mobility Systems.” <i>16th Biennial International
    Conference on EcoBalance</i>, 2024.
  short: 'M. Ostermann, T. Marten, T. Tröster, in: 16th Biennial International Conference
    on EcoBalance, Sendai, Japan, 2024.'
conference:
  end_date: 2024-11-07
  location: Sendai, Japan
  name: 16th Biennial International Conference on EcoBalance
  start_date: 2024-11-03
date_created: 2024-11-18T13:25:52Z
date_updated: 2025-03-13T09:24:24Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '321'
- _id: '149'
keyword:
- Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment
- Prospective Life Cycle Assessment
- Life Cycle Engineering
- On-Demand Mobility
- Mobility Services
language:
- iso: eng
place: Sendai, Japan
publication: 16th Biennial International Conference on EcoBalance
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Prospective Life Cycle Assessment of Lightweight Structures in Vehicles for
  On-Demand Mobility Systems
type: conference_abstract
user_id: '44763'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '57537'
author:
- first_name: Moritz
  full_name: Ostermann, Moritz
  id: '44763'
  last_name: Ostermann
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1146-0443
- first_name: Thorsten
  full_name: Marten, Thorsten
  id: '338'
  last_name: Marten
  orcid: 0009-0001-6433-7839
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
citation:
  ama: 'Ostermann M, Marten T, Tröster T. Scenario-based life cycle assessment of
    vehicle lightweight structures. In: <i>Sustainability in Product and Production
    Engineering</i>. Automotive Circle; 2024.'
  apa: Ostermann, M., Marten, T., &#38; Tröster, T. (2024). Scenario-based life cycle
    assessment of vehicle lightweight structures. <i>Sustainability in Product and
    Production Engineering</i>. Sustainability in Product and Production Engineering,
    Bad Nauheim.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Ostermann_Marten_Tröster_2024, place={Bad Nauheim}, title={Scenario-based
    life cycle assessment of vehicle lightweight structures}, booktitle={Sustainability
    in Product and Production Engineering}, publisher={Automotive Circle}, author={Ostermann,
    Moritz and Marten, Thorsten and Tröster, Thomas}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: 'Ostermann, Moritz, Thorsten Marten, and Thomas Tröster. “Scenario-Based
    Life Cycle Assessment of Vehicle Lightweight Structures.” In <i>Sustainability
    in Product and Production Engineering</i>. Bad Nauheim: Automotive Circle, 2024.'
  ieee: M. Ostermann, T. Marten, and T. Tröster, “Scenario-based life cycle assessment
    of vehicle lightweight structures,” presented at the Sustainability in Product
    and Production Engineering, Bad Nauheim, 2024.
  mla: Ostermann, Moritz, et al. “Scenario-Based Life Cycle Assessment of Vehicle
    Lightweight Structures.” <i>Sustainability in Product and Production Engineering</i>,
    Automotive Circle, 2024.
  short: 'M. Ostermann, T. Marten, T. Tröster, in: Sustainability in Product and Production
    Engineering, Automotive Circle, Bad Nauheim, 2024.'
conference:
  end_date: 2024-11-27
  location: Bad Nauheim
  name: Sustainability in Product and Production Engineering
  start_date: 2024-11-26
date_created: 2024-12-02T10:17:58Z
date_updated: 2025-03-13T09:25:33Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '321'
- _id: '149'
language:
- iso: eng
place: Bad Nauheim
publication: Sustainability in Product and Production Engineering
publisher: Automotive Circle
status: public
title: Scenario-based life cycle assessment of vehicle lightweight structures
type: conference_abstract
user_id: '44763'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '58381'
article_number: '120948'
author:
- first_name: Keenatampalle
  full_name: Suresh, Keenatampalle
  last_name: Suresh
- first_name: C.R.
  full_name: Kesavulu, C.R.
  last_name: Kesavulu
- first_name: Deviprasad
  full_name: Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, Deviprasad
  id: '49504'
  last_name: Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar
  orcid: https://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-3446-2444
- first_name: Wisanu
  full_name: Pecharapa, Wisanu
  last_name: Pecharapa
- first_name: Upendra Kumar
  full_name: Kagola, Upendra Kumar
  last_name: Kagola
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
- first_name: C.K.
  full_name: Jayasankar, C.K.
  last_name: Jayasankar
citation:
  ama: Suresh K, Kesavulu CR, Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar D, et al. Stokes and anti-Stokes
    emission characteristics of Er3+/Yb3+ co-doped zinc tellurite glasses under 377
    and 1550 nm excitations for solar energy conversion application. <i>Journal of
    Luminescence</i>. 2024;277. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120948">10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120948</a>
  apa: Suresh, K., Kesavulu, C. R., Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, D., Pecharapa,
    W., Kagola, U. K., Tröster, T., &#38; Jayasankar, C. K. (2024). Stokes and anti-Stokes
    emission characteristics of Er3+/Yb3+ co-doped zinc tellurite glasses under 377
    and 1550 nm excitations for solar energy conversion application. <i>Journal of
    Luminescence</i>, <i>277</i>, Article 120948. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120948">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120948</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Suresh_Kesavulu_Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar_Pecharapa_Kagola_Tröster_Jayasankar_2024,
    title={Stokes and anti-Stokes emission characteristics of Er3+/Yb3+ co-doped zinc
    tellurite glasses under 377 and 1550 nm excitations for solar energy conversion
    application}, volume={277}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120948">10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120948</a>},
    number={120948}, journal={Journal of Luminescence}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Suresh,
    Keenatampalle and Kesavulu, C.R. and Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, Deviprasad
    and Pecharapa, Wisanu and Kagola, Upendra Kumar and Tröster, Thomas and Jayasankar,
    C.K.}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: Suresh, Keenatampalle, C.R. Kesavulu, Deviprasad Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar,
    Wisanu Pecharapa, Upendra Kumar Kagola, Thomas Tröster, and C.K. Jayasankar. “Stokes
    and Anti-Stokes Emission Characteristics of Er3+/Yb3+ Co-Doped Zinc Tellurite
    Glasses under 377 and 1550 Nm Excitations for Solar Energy Conversion Application.”
    <i>Journal of Luminescence</i> 277 (2024). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120948">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120948</a>.
  ieee: 'K. Suresh <i>et al.</i>, “Stokes and anti-Stokes emission characteristics
    of Er3+/Yb3+ co-doped zinc tellurite glasses under 377 and 1550 nm excitations
    for solar energy conversion application,” <i>Journal of Luminescence</i>, vol.
    277, Art. no. 120948, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120948">10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120948</a>.'
  mla: Suresh, Keenatampalle, et al. “Stokes and Anti-Stokes Emission Characteristics
    of Er3+/Yb3+ Co-Doped Zinc Tellurite Glasses under 377 and 1550 Nm Excitations
    for Solar Energy Conversion Application.” <i>Journal of Luminescence</i>, vol.
    277, 120948, Elsevier BV, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120948">10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120948</a>.
  short: K. Suresh, C.R. Kesavulu, D. Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, W. Pecharapa,
    U.K. Kagola, T. Tröster, C.K. Jayasankar, Journal of Luminescence 277 (2024).
date_created: 2025-01-28T08:36:00Z
date_updated: 2025-03-25T14:05:08Z
department:
- _id: '149'
- _id: '321'
- _id: '9'
doi: 10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120948
intvolume: '       277'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Journal of Luminescence
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0022-2313
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Stokes and anti-Stokes emission characteristics of Er3+/Yb3+ co-doped zinc
  tellurite glasses under 377 and 1550 nm excitations for solar energy conversion
  application
type: journal_article
user_id: '49504'
volume: 277
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '57699'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>The optimization of process parameters in powder Directed Energy Deposition
    (DED) is essential for achieving consistent, high-quality bead geometries, which
    directly influence the performance and structural integrity of fabricated components.
    As a subset of additive manufacturing (AM), the DED process, also referred to
    as laser metal deposition (LMD), enables precise, layer-by-layer material deposition,
    making it highly suitable for complex geometries and part repair applications.
    Critical parameters, such as the laser power, feed rate, powder mass flow, and
    substrate temperature govern the deposition process, impacting the bead height,
    width, contact angle, and dilution. Inconsistent control over these variables
    can lead to defects, such as poor bonding, dimensional inaccuracies, and material
    weaknesses, ultimately compromising the final product. This paper investigates
    the effects of various process parameters, specifically the substrate temperature,
    on bead track geometry in DED processes for stainless steel (1.4404). A specialized
    experimental setup, integrated within a DED machine, facilitates the controlled
    thermal conditioning of sample sheets. Using Design of Experiments (DoE) methods,
    individual bead marks are generated and analyzed to assess geometric characteristics.
    Regression models, including both linear and quadratic approaches, are constructed
    to predict machine parameters for achieving the desired bead geometry at different
    substrate temperatures. Validation experiments confirm the accuracy and reliability
    of the models, particularly in predicting the bead height, bead width, and contact
    angle across a broad range of substrate temperatures. However, the models demonstrated
    limitations in accurately predicting dilution, indicating the need for further
    refinement. Despite some deviations in measured values, successful fabrication
    is achieved, demonstrating robust bonding between the bead and substrate. The
    developed models offer insights into optimizing DED process parameters to achieve
    desired bead characteristics, advancing the precision and reliability of additive
    manufacturing technology. Future work will focus on refining the regression models
    to improve predictions, particularly for dilution, and further investigate non-linear
    interactions between process variables.</jats:p>
article_number: '1353'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Deviprasad
  full_name: Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, Deviprasad
  id: '49504'
  last_name: Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar
  orcid: https://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-3446-2444
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Gnaase, Stefan
  id: '25730'
  last_name: Gnaase
- first_name: Dennis
  full_name: Lehnert, Dennis
  id: '90491'
  last_name: Lehnert
- first_name: Artur
  full_name: Walter, Artur
  last_name: Walter
- first_name: Robin
  full_name: Rohling, Robin
  last_name: Rohling
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
citation:
  ama: 'Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar D, Gnaase S, Lehnert D, Walter A, Rohling R,
    Tröster T. Effect of Substrate Temperature on Bead Track Geometry of 316L in Directed
    Energy Deposition: Investigation and Regression Modeling. <i>Metals</i>. 2024;14(12).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met14121353">10.3390/met14121353</a>'
  apa: 'Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, D., Gnaase, S., Lehnert, D., Walter, A., Rohling,
    R., &#38; Tröster, T. (2024). Effect of Substrate Temperature on Bead Track Geometry
    of 316L in Directed Energy Deposition: Investigation and Regression Modeling.
    <i>Metals</i>, <i>14</i>(12), Article 1353. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met14121353">https://doi.org/10.3390/met14121353</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar_Gnaase_Lehnert_Walter_Rohling_Tröster_2024,
    title={Effect of Substrate Temperature on Bead Track Geometry of 316L in Directed
    Energy Deposition: Investigation and Regression Modeling}, volume={14}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met14121353">10.3390/met14121353</a>}, number={121353},
    journal={Metals}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar,
    Deviprasad and Gnaase, Stefan and Lehnert, Dennis and Walter, Artur and Rohling,
    Robin and Tröster, Thomas}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: 'Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, Deviprasad, Stefan Gnaase, Dennis Lehnert,
    Artur Walter, Robin Rohling, and Thomas Tröster. “Effect of Substrate Temperature
    on Bead Track Geometry of 316L in Directed Energy Deposition: Investigation and
    Regression Modeling.” <i>Metals</i> 14, no. 12 (2024). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met14121353">https://doi.org/10.3390/met14121353</a>.'
  ieee: 'D. Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, S. Gnaase, D. Lehnert, A. Walter, R. Rohling,
    and T. Tröster, “Effect of Substrate Temperature on Bead Track Geometry of 316L
    in Directed Energy Deposition: Investigation and Regression Modeling,” <i>Metals</i>,
    vol. 14, no. 12, Art. no. 1353, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met14121353">10.3390/met14121353</a>.'
  mla: 'Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, Deviprasad, et al. “Effect of Substrate Temperature
    on Bead Track Geometry of 316L in Directed Energy Deposition: Investigation and
    Regression Modeling.” <i>Metals</i>, vol. 14, no. 12, 1353, MDPI AG, 2024, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met14121353">10.3390/met14121353</a>.'
  short: D. Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, S. Gnaase, D. Lehnert, A. Walter, R. Rohling,
    T. Tröster, Metals 14 (2024).
date_created: 2024-12-10T12:13:23Z
date_updated: 2026-03-20T08:44:28Z
ddc:
- '670'
department:
- _id: '321'
- _id: '149'
- _id: '9'
doi: 10.3390/met14121353
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        14'
issue: '12'
keyword:
- additive manufacturing
- direct energy deposition
- laser metal deposition
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/12/1353
oa: '1'
publication: Metals
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2075-4701
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Effect of Substrate Temperature on Bead Track Geometry of 316L in Directed
  Energy Deposition: Investigation and Regression Modeling'
type: journal_article
user_id: '49504'
volume: 14
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '56089'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Additive manufacturing (AM) technologies enable near-net-shape designs
    and demand-oriented material usage, which significantly minimizes waste. This
    points to a substantial opportunity for further optimization in material savings
    and process design. The current study delves into the advancement of sustainable
    manufacturing practices in the automotive industry, emphasizing the crucial role
    of lightweight construction concepts and AM technologies in enhancing resource
    efficiency and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. By exploring the integration
    of novel AM techniques such as selective laser melting (SLM) and laser metal deposition
    (LMD), the study aims to overcome existing limitations like slow build-up rates
    and limited component resolution. The study’s core objective revolves around the
    development and validation of a continuous process chain that synergizes different
    AM routes. In the current study, the continuous process chain for DMG MORI Lasertec
    65 3D’s LMD system and the DMG MORI Lasertec 30 3D’s was demonstrated using 316L
    and 1.2709 steel materials. This integrated approach is designed to significantly
    curtail process times and minimize component costs, thus suggesting an industry-oriented
    process chain for future manufacturing paradigms. Additionally, the research investigates
    the production and material behavior of components under varying manufacturing
    processes, material combinations, and boundary layer materials. The culmination
    of this study is the validation of the proposed process route through a technology
    demonstrator, assessing its scalability and setting a benchmark for resource-efficient
    manufacturing in the automotive sector.</jats:p>
article_number: '772'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Deviprasad
  full_name: Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, Deviprasad
  id: '49504'
  last_name: Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar
  orcid: https://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-3446-2444
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Gnaase, Stefan
  id: '25730'
  last_name: Gnaase
- first_name: Maximilian Alexander
  full_name: Kaiser, Maximilian Alexander
  id: '72351'
  last_name: Kaiser
  orcid: 0009-0008-1333-3396
- first_name: Dennis
  full_name: Lehnert, Dennis
  id: '90491'
  last_name: Lehnert
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
citation:
  ama: 'Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar D, Gnaase S, Kaiser MA, Lehnert D, Tröster T.
    Advancements in Hybrid Additive Manufacturing: Integrating SLM and LMD for High-Performance
    Applications. <i>Metals</i>. 2024;14(7). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met14070772">10.3390/met14070772</a>'
  apa: 'Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, D., Gnaase, S., Kaiser, M. A., Lehnert, D.,
    &#38; Tröster, T. (2024). Advancements in Hybrid Additive Manufacturing: Integrating
    SLM and LMD for High-Performance Applications. <i>Metals</i>, <i>14</i>(7), Article
    772. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met14070772">https://doi.org/10.3390/met14070772</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar_Gnaase_Kaiser_Lehnert_Tröster_2024,
    title={Advancements in Hybrid Additive Manufacturing: Integrating SLM and LMD
    for High-Performance Applications}, volume={14}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met14070772">10.3390/met14070772</a>},
    number={7772}, journal={Metals}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Chalicheemalapalli
    Jayasankar, Deviprasad and Gnaase, Stefan and Kaiser, Maximilian Alexander and
    Lehnert, Dennis and Tröster, Thomas}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: 'Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, Deviprasad, Stefan Gnaase, Maximilian Alexander
    Kaiser, Dennis Lehnert, and Thomas Tröster. “Advancements in Hybrid Additive Manufacturing:
    Integrating SLM and LMD for High-Performance Applications.” <i>Metals</i> 14,
    no. 7 (2024). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met14070772">https://doi.org/10.3390/met14070772</a>.'
  ieee: 'D. Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, S. Gnaase, M. A. Kaiser, D. Lehnert, and
    T. Tröster, “Advancements in Hybrid Additive Manufacturing: Integrating SLM and
    LMD for High-Performance Applications,” <i>Metals</i>, vol. 14, no. 7, Art. no.
    772, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met14070772">10.3390/met14070772</a>.'
  mla: 'Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, Deviprasad, et al. “Advancements in Hybrid
    Additive Manufacturing: Integrating SLM and LMD for High-Performance Applications.”
    <i>Metals</i>, vol. 14, no. 7, 772, MDPI AG, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met14070772">10.3390/met14070772</a>.'
  short: D. Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, S. Gnaase, M.A. Kaiser, D. Lehnert, T.
    Tröster, Metals 14 (2024).
date_created: 2024-09-10T10:19:32Z
date_updated: 2026-03-20T08:44:23Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '321'
- _id: '149'
doi: 10.3390/met14070772
intvolume: '        14'
issue: '7'
keyword:
- additive manufacturing (AM)
- selective laser melting (SLM)
- laser metal deposition (LMD)
- hybrid manufacturing
- process optimization
- 316L
- '1.2709'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/7/772
oa: '1'
publication: Metals
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2075-4701
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Advancements in Hybrid Additive Manufacturing: Integrating SLM and LMD for
  High-Performance Applications'
type: journal_article
user_id: '49504'
volume: 14
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '55743'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The use of hybrid materials as a combination of fibre-reinforced plastic (FRP)
    and metal is of great interest in order to meet the increasing demands for sustainability,
    efficiency, and emission reduction based on the principle of lightweight design.
    These two components can therefore be joined using the intrinsic joining technique,
    which is formed by curing the matrix of the FRP component. In this study, for
    the hybrid joint, unidirectionally pre-impregnated semi-finished products (prepregs)
    with duromer matrix resin and micro-alloyed HC340LA steel were used. In order
    to conduct a detailed investigation, the damage mechanisms of intrinsically produced
    fibre metal laminates (FMLs), a new clamping device, and a novel pressing tool
    were designed and put into operation. The prepregs were prestressed by applying
    a preloading force using a specially designed prestressing frame. Hybrid specimens
    were then produced and subjected to nanoindentation and a shear tensile test.
    In particular, the effect of the residual stress state by varying the defined
    prestressing force on the damage mechanisms was studied. The results showed that
    no fracture patterns occurred in the interface of the specimens without preloading
    as a result of curing at 120 °C, whereas specimens with preloading failed at the
    boundary layer in the tensile range. Nevertheless, all specimens cured at 160
    °C failed at the boundary layer in the tensile range. Furthermore, it was proven
    that the force and displacement of the preloaded specimens were promisingly higher
    than those of the unpreloaded specimens.
article_number: '316'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Hayrettin
  full_name: Irmak, Hayrettin
  id: '75657'
  last_name: Irmak
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6267-2957
- first_name: Steffen Rainer
  full_name: Tinkloh, Steffen Rainer
  id: '72722'
  last_name: Tinkloh
- first_name: Thorsten
  full_name: Marten, Thorsten
  id: '338'
  last_name: Marten
  orcid: 0009-0001-6433-7839
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
citation:
  ama: Irmak H, Tinkloh SR, Marten T, Tröster T. Development of a Tool Concept for
    Prestressed Fibre Metal Laminates and Their Effect on Interface Failure. <i>Journal
    of Composites Science</i>. 2024;8(8). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs8080316">10.3390/jcs8080316</a>
  apa: Irmak, H., Tinkloh, S. R., Marten, T., &#38; Tröster, T. (2024). Development
    of a Tool Concept for Prestressed Fibre Metal Laminates and Their Effect on Interface
    Failure. <i>Journal of Composites Science</i>, <i>8</i>(8), Article 316. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs8080316">https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs8080316</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Irmak_Tinkloh_Marten_Tröster_2024, title={Development of a Tool
    Concept for Prestressed Fibre Metal Laminates and Their Effect on Interface Failure},
    volume={8}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs8080316">10.3390/jcs8080316</a>},
    number={8316}, journal={Journal of Composites Science}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Irmak,
    Hayrettin and Tinkloh, Steffen Rainer and Marten, Thorsten and Tröster, Thomas},
    year={2024} }'
  chicago: Irmak, Hayrettin, Steffen Rainer Tinkloh, Thorsten Marten, and Thomas Tröster.
    “Development of a Tool Concept for Prestressed Fibre Metal Laminates and Their
    Effect on Interface Failure.” <i>Journal of Composites Science</i> 8, no. 8 (2024).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs8080316">https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs8080316</a>.
  ieee: 'H. Irmak, S. R. Tinkloh, T. Marten, and T. Tröster, “Development of a Tool
    Concept for Prestressed Fibre Metal Laminates and Their Effect on Interface Failure,”
    <i>Journal of Composites Science</i>, vol. 8, no. 8, Art. no. 316, 2024, doi:
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs8080316">10.3390/jcs8080316</a>.'
  mla: Irmak, Hayrettin, et al. “Development of a Tool Concept for Prestressed Fibre
    Metal Laminates and Their Effect on Interface Failure.” <i>Journal of Composites
    Science</i>, vol. 8, no. 8, 316, MDPI AG, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs8080316">10.3390/jcs8080316</a>.
  short: H. Irmak, S.R. Tinkloh, T. Marten, T. Tröster, Journal of Composites Science
    8 (2024).
date_created: 2024-08-23T06:47:27Z
date_updated: 2026-03-23T10:31:09Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '321'
- _id: '149'
doi: 10.3390/jcs8080316
intvolume: '         8'
issue: '8'
keyword:
- CFRP
- prestressing
- fibre metal laminate
- interface
- prepreg
- shear tensile test
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Journal of Composites Science
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2504-477X
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Development of a Tool Concept for Prestressed Fibre Metal Laminates and Their
  Effect on Interface Failure
type: journal_article
user_id: '338'
volume: 8
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '48643'
author:
- first_name: Emine Fulya
  full_name: Akbulut Irmak, Emine Fulya
  id: '72008'
  last_name: Akbulut Irmak
  orcid: 0000-0002-1338-810X
- first_name: Hendrik
  full_name: Hanses, Hendrik
  id: '64527'
  last_name: Hanses
- first_name: Ilona
  full_name: Horwath, Ilona
  id: '68836'
  last_name: Horwath
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
citation:
  ama: 'Akbulut Irmak EF, Hanses H, Horwath I, Tröster T. Case Study III: Challenges
    of lightweight design, vehicles, and rescuers. In: <i>Climate Protection, Resource
    Efficiency, and Sustainable Engineering</i>. transcript Verlag; 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.14361/9783839463772-006">10.14361/9783839463772-006</a>'
  apa: 'Akbulut Irmak, E. F., Hanses, H., Horwath, I., &#38; Tröster, T. (2023). Case
    Study III: Challenges of lightweight design, vehicles, and rescuers. In <i>Climate
    Protection, Resource Efficiency, and Sustainable Engineering</i>. transcript Verlag.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.14361/9783839463772-006">https://doi.org/10.14361/9783839463772-006</a>'
  bibtex: '@inbook{Akbulut Irmak_Hanses_Horwath_Tröster_2023, place={Bielefeld, Germany},
    title={Case Study III: Challenges of lightweight design, vehicles, and rescuers},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.14361/9783839463772-006">10.14361/9783839463772-006</a>},
    booktitle={Climate Protection, Resource Efficiency, and Sustainable Engineering},
    publisher={transcript Verlag}, author={Akbulut Irmak, Emine Fulya and Hanses,
    Hendrik and Horwath, Ilona and Tröster, Thomas}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: 'Akbulut Irmak, Emine Fulya, Hendrik Hanses, Ilona Horwath, and Thomas
    Tröster. “Case Study III: Challenges of Lightweight Design, Vehicles, and Rescuers.”
    In <i>Climate Protection, Resource Efficiency, and Sustainable Engineering</i>.
    Bielefeld, Germany: transcript Verlag, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.14361/9783839463772-006">https://doi.org/10.14361/9783839463772-006</a>.'
  ieee: 'E. F. Akbulut Irmak, H. Hanses, I. Horwath, and T. Tröster, “Case Study III:
    Challenges of lightweight design, vehicles, and rescuers,” in <i>Climate Protection,
    Resource Efficiency, and Sustainable Engineering</i>, Bielefeld, Germany: transcript
    Verlag, 2023.'
  mla: 'Akbulut Irmak, Emine Fulya, et al. “Case Study III: Challenges of Lightweight
    Design, Vehicles, and Rescuers.” <i>Climate Protection, Resource Efficiency, and
    Sustainable Engineering</i>, transcript Verlag, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.14361/9783839463772-006">10.14361/9783839463772-006</a>.'
  short: 'E.F. Akbulut Irmak, H. Hanses, I. Horwath, T. Tröster, in: Climate Protection,
    Resource Efficiency, and Sustainable Engineering, transcript Verlag, Bielefeld,
    Germany, 2023.'
date_created: 2023-11-07T11:07:19Z
date_updated: 2023-11-07T11:14:22Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '321'
- _id: '149'
doi: 10.14361/9783839463772-006
language:
- iso: eng
place: Bielefeld, Germany
publication: Climate Protection, Resource Efficiency, and Sustainable Engineering
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783837663778'
  - '9783839463772'
  issn:
  - 2703-1543
  - 2703-1551
publication_status: published
publisher: transcript Verlag
status: public
title: 'Case Study III: Challenges of lightweight design, vehicles, and rescuers'
type: book_chapter
user_id: '72008'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '48586'
author:
- first_name: Julian
  full_name: Lückenkötter, Julian
  id: '45543'
  last_name: Lückenkötter
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Aydin, Simon
  last_name: Aydin
- first_name: Thorsten
  full_name: Marten, Thorsten
  id: '338'
  last_name: Marten
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
citation:
  ama: 'Lückenkötter J, Aydin S, Marten T, Tröster T. Analysis and Optimization of
    Joint Formation in Hybrid Compression Molding. In: ; 2023.'
  apa: Lückenkötter, J., Aydin, S., Marten, T., &#38; Tröster, T. (2023). <i>Analysis
    and Optimization of Joint Formation in Hybrid Compression Molding</i>. 23nd International
    Conference on Composite Materials (ICCM23 2023), Belfast.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Lückenkötter_Aydin_Marten_Tröster_2023, title={Analysis
    and Optimization of Joint Formation in Hybrid Compression Molding}, author={Lückenkötter,
    Julian and Aydin, Simon and Marten, Thorsten and Tröster, Thomas}, year={2023}
    }'
  chicago: Lückenkötter, Julian, Simon Aydin, Thorsten Marten, and Thomas Tröster.
    “Analysis and Optimization of Joint Formation in Hybrid Compression Molding,”
    2023.
  ieee: J. Lückenkötter, S. Aydin, T. Marten, and T. Tröster, “Analysis and Optimization
    of Joint Formation in Hybrid Compression Molding,” presented at the 23nd International
    Conference on Composite Materials (ICCM23 2023), Belfast, 2023.
  mla: Lückenkötter, Julian, et al. <i>Analysis and Optimization of Joint Formation
    in Hybrid Compression Molding</i>. 2023.
  short: 'J. Lückenkötter, S. Aydin, T. Marten, T. Tröster, in: 2023.'
conference:
  end_date: 2023-08-04
  location: Belfast
  name: 23nd International Conference on Composite Materials (ICCM23 2023)
  start_date: 2023-07-31
date_created: 2023-11-02T08:29:45Z
date_updated: 2023-11-02T08:30:43Z
department:
- _id: '321'
- _id: '9'
- _id: '149'
language:
- iso: eng
status: public
title: Analysis and Optimization of Joint Formation in Hybrid Compression Molding
type: conference
user_id: '45543'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '45831'
author:
- first_name: Deviprasad
  full_name: Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, Deviprasad
  id: '49504'
  last_name: Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar
  orcid: https://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-3446-2444
- first_name: Tim
  full_name: Stallmeister, Tim
  id: '45538'
  last_name: Stallmeister
- first_name: Julian
  full_name: Lückenkötter, Julian
  id: '45543'
  last_name: Lückenkötter
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
citation:
  ama: 'Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar D, Stallmeister T, Lückenkötter J, Tröster T.
    In-Mold Assembly of Hybrid GMT-Steel Brake Pedals by Compression Molding. In:
    ; 2023.'
  apa: Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, D., Stallmeister, T., Lückenkötter, J., &#38;
    Tröster, T. (2023). <i>In-Mold Assembly of Hybrid GMT-Steel Brake Pedals by Compression
    Molding</i>. 5th International Conference on Light Materials - Science and Technology
    LightMAT 2023, Trondheim, Norway .
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar_Stallmeister_Lückenkötter_Tröster_2023,
    title={In-Mold Assembly of Hybrid GMT-Steel Brake Pedals by Compression Molding},
    author={Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, Deviprasad and Stallmeister, Tim and Lückenkötter,
    Julian and Tröster, Thomas}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, Deviprasad, Tim Stallmeister, Julian Lückenkötter,
    and Thomas Tröster. “In-Mold Assembly of Hybrid GMT-Steel Brake Pedals by Compression
    Molding,” 2023.
  ieee: D. Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, T. Stallmeister, J. Lückenkötter, and T.
    Tröster, “In-Mold Assembly of Hybrid GMT-Steel Brake Pedals by Compression Molding,”
    presented at the 5th International Conference on Light Materials - Science and
    Technology LightMAT 2023, Trondheim, Norway , 2023.
  mla: Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, Deviprasad, et al. <i>In-Mold Assembly of Hybrid
    GMT-Steel Brake Pedals by Compression Molding</i>. 2023.
  short: 'D. Chalicheemalapalli Jayasankar, T. Stallmeister, J. Lückenkötter, T. Tröster,
    in: 2023.'
conference:
  end_date: 2023-06-23
  location: 'Trondheim, Norway '
  name: 5th International Conference on Light Materials - Science and Technology LightMAT
    2023
  start_date: 2023-06-21
date_created: 2023-07-03T08:23:15Z
date_updated: 2024-03-26T09:19:44Z
ddc:
- '620'
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '321'
- _id: '149'
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dcj
  date_created: 2023-07-03T08:15:04Z
  date_updated: 2023-07-03T08:15:04Z
  file_id: '45832'
  file_name: LightMAT-2023_Extended Abstract.pdf
  file_size: 359467
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-07-03T08:15:04Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- Compression Molding
- Glass Mat Thermoplastics
- Hybrid Brake Pedal
language:
- iso: eng
status: public
title: In-Mold Assembly of Hybrid GMT-Steel Brake Pedals by Compression Molding
type: conference_abstract
user_id: '49504'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '44502'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In order to follow the 1.5 degree path of the Paris Climate Agreement, drastic
    greenhouse gas reduction measures are needed in the transport sector. The potential
    of public transport and new mobility services to reduce transport-related greenhouse
    gas emissions cannot yet be fully exploited, especially in rural regions. This
    paper presents the concept of an innovative mobility system, called NeMo.bil,
    that intends to fill the gap between individual and public transport to create
    a demand-oriented and sustainable mobility offer. The concept is based on convoy
    formation of autonomously driving lightweight vehicles serving the first and last
    mile and a larger towing vehicle carrying enough power and energy to move the
    convoy over longer distances at higher speeds. This combination of two different
    vehicles, intelligently controlled by a digital ecosystem, aims to significantly
    increasing energy, resource and cost efficiency. Based on an analysis of previous
    approaches for innovative mobility solutions, the concept is derived from a technical
    and sociological perspective and its potential for reducing energy demand is calculated.
author:
- first_name: Moritz
  full_name: Ostermann, Moritz
  id: '44763'
  last_name: Ostermann
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1146-0443
- first_name: Jonathan
  full_name: Behm, Jonathan
  id: '50525'
  last_name: Behm
- first_name: Thorsten
  full_name: Marten, Thorsten
  id: '338'
  last_name: Marten
  orcid: 0009-0001-6433-7839
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Weyer, Johannes
  last_name: Weyer
- first_name: Kay
  full_name: Cepera, Kay
  last_name: Cepera
- first_name: Fabian
  full_name: Adelt, Fabian
  last_name: Adelt
citation:
  ama: 'Ostermann M, Behm J, Marten T, et al. Individualization of Public Transport
    – Integration of Technical and Social Dimensions of Sustainable Mobility. In:
    Proff H, ed. <i>Towards the New Normal in Mobility</i>. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden;
    2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-39438-7_25">10.1007/978-3-658-39438-7_25</a>'
  apa: Ostermann, M., Behm, J., Marten, T., Tröster, T., Weyer, J., Cepera, K., &#38;
    Adelt, F. (2023). Individualization of Public Transport – Integration of Technical
    and Social Dimensions of Sustainable Mobility. In H. Proff (Ed.), <i>Towards the
    New Normal in Mobility</i>. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-39438-7_25">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-39438-7_25</a>
  bibtex: '@inbook{Ostermann_Behm_Marten_Tröster_Weyer_Cepera_Adelt_2023, place={Wiesbaden},
    title={Individualization of Public Transport – Integration of Technical and Social
    Dimensions of Sustainable Mobility}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-39438-7_25">10.1007/978-3-658-39438-7_25</a>},
    booktitle={Towards the New Normal in Mobility}, publisher={Springer Fachmedien
    Wiesbaden}, author={Ostermann, Moritz and Behm, Jonathan and Marten, Thorsten
    and Tröster, Thomas and Weyer, Johannes and Cepera, Kay and Adelt, Fabian}, editor={Proff,
    Heike}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: 'Ostermann, Moritz, Jonathan Behm, Thorsten Marten, Thomas Tröster, Johannes
    Weyer, Kay Cepera, and Fabian Adelt. “Individualization of Public Transport –
    Integration of Technical and Social Dimensions of Sustainable Mobility.” In <i>Towards
    the New Normal in Mobility</i>, edited by Heike Proff. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien
    Wiesbaden, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-39438-7_25">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-39438-7_25</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Ostermann <i>et al.</i>, “Individualization of Public Transport – Integration
    of Technical and Social Dimensions of Sustainable Mobility,” in <i>Towards the
    New Normal in Mobility</i>, H. Proff, Ed. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden,
    2023.'
  mla: Ostermann, Moritz, et al. “Individualization of Public Transport – Integration
    of Technical and Social Dimensions of Sustainable Mobility.” <i>Towards the New
    Normal in Mobility</i>, edited by Heike Proff, Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden,
    2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-39438-7_25">10.1007/978-3-658-39438-7_25</a>.
  short: 'M. Ostermann, J. Behm, T. Marten, T. Tröster, J. Weyer, K. Cepera, F. Adelt,
    in: H. Proff (Ed.), Towards the New Normal in Mobility, Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden,
    Wiesbaden, 2023.'
conference:
  end_date: 2022-06-23
  location: Duisburg
  name: 14. Wissenschaftsforum Mobilität
  start_date: 2022-06-23
date_created: 2023-05-05T07:19:14Z
date_updated: 2024-08-23T06:32:38Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '321'
- _id: '149'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-658-39438-7_25
editor:
- first_name: Heike
  full_name: Proff, Heike
  last_name: Proff
language:
- iso: eng
place: Wiesbaden
publication: Towards the New Normal in Mobility
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783658394370'
  - '9783658394387'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Individualization of Public Transport – Integration of Technical and Social
  Dimensions of Sustainable Mobility
type: book_chapter
user_id: '44763'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '43464'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Lightweight design is a common approach to reduce energy demand in
    the use stage of vehicles. The production of lightweight materials is usually
    associated with an increase in energy demand, so the environmental impacts of
    lightweight structures need to be assessed holistically using a life cycle assessment.
    To estimate the life cycle environmental impacts of a product in its developmental
    stage, for example, by life cycle engineering, future changes in relevant influencing
    factors must be considered. Prospective life cycle assessment provides methods
    for integrating future scenarios into life cycle assessment studies. However,
    approaches for integrating prospective life cycle assessment into product development
    are limited. The objective of this work is to provide the methodological foundation
    for integrating future scenarios of relevant influencing factors in the development
    of lightweight structures. The applicability of the novel methodology is demonstrated
    by a case study of a structural component in a steel, aluminium, and hybrid design.
    The results show that appropriate decarbonisation measures can reduce the life
    cycle greenhouse gas emissions by up to 95 percent until 2050. We also found that
    shifts in the environmentally optimal design are possible in future scenarios.
    Therefore, the methodology and data provided contribute to improved decision-making
    in product development.</jats:p>
article_number: '3371'
author:
- first_name: Moritz
  full_name: Ostermann, Moritz
  id: '44763'
  last_name: Ostermann
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1146-0443
- first_name: Julian
  full_name: Grenz, Julian
  last_name: Grenz
- first_name: Marcel
  full_name: Triebus, Marcel
  id: '66036'
  last_name: Triebus
- first_name: Felipe
  full_name: Cerdas, Felipe
  last_name: Cerdas
- first_name: Thorsten
  full_name: Marten, Thorsten
  id: '338'
  last_name: Marten
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Herrmann, Christoph
  last_name: Herrmann
citation:
  ama: 'Ostermann M, Grenz J, Triebus M, et al. Integrating Prospective Scenarios
    in Life Cycle Engineering: Case Study of Lightweight Structures. <i>Energies</i>.
    2023;16(8). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en16083371">10.3390/en16083371</a>'
  apa: 'Ostermann, M., Grenz, J., Triebus, M., Cerdas, F., Marten, T., Tröster, T.,
    &#38; Herrmann, C. (2023). Integrating Prospective Scenarios in Life Cycle Engineering:
    Case Study of Lightweight Structures. <i>Energies</i>, <i>16</i>(8), Article 3371.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en16083371">https://doi.org/10.3390/en16083371</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Ostermann_Grenz_Triebus_Cerdas_Marten_Tröster_Herrmann_2023, title={Integrating
    Prospective Scenarios in Life Cycle Engineering: Case Study of Lightweight Structures},
    volume={16}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en16083371">10.3390/en16083371</a>},
    number={83371}, journal={Energies}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Ostermann, Moritz
    and Grenz, Julian and Triebus, Marcel and Cerdas, Felipe and Marten, Thorsten
    and Tröster, Thomas and Herrmann, Christoph}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: 'Ostermann, Moritz, Julian Grenz, Marcel Triebus, Felipe Cerdas, Thorsten
    Marten, Thomas Tröster, and Christoph Herrmann. “Integrating Prospective Scenarios
    in Life Cycle Engineering: Case Study of Lightweight Structures.” <i>Energies</i>
    16, no. 8 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en16083371">https://doi.org/10.3390/en16083371</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Ostermann <i>et al.</i>, “Integrating Prospective Scenarios in Life Cycle
    Engineering: Case Study of Lightweight Structures,” <i>Energies</i>, vol. 16,
    no. 8, Art. no. 3371, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en16083371">10.3390/en16083371</a>.'
  mla: 'Ostermann, Moritz, et al. “Integrating Prospective Scenarios in Life Cycle
    Engineering: Case Study of Lightweight Structures.” <i>Energies</i>, vol. 16,
    no. 8, 3371, MDPI AG, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en16083371">10.3390/en16083371</a>.'
  short: M. Ostermann, J. Grenz, M. Triebus, F. Cerdas, T. Marten, T. Tröster, C.
    Herrmann, Energies 16 (2023).
date_created: 2023-04-13T09:11:33Z
date_updated: 2023-04-13T09:19:56Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '321'
- _id: '149'
doi: 10.3390/en16083371
intvolume: '        16'
issue: '8'
keyword:
- Life Cycle Engineering
- Life Cycle Assessment
- Lightweight Design
- Prospective LCA
- Future-oriented LCA
- Energy System
- Material production
- Sustainable production
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/8/3371
oa: '1'
publication: Energies
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1996-1073
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Integrating Prospective Scenarios in Life Cycle Engineering: Case Study of
  Lightweight Structures'
type: journal_article
user_id: '44763'
volume: 16
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '44154'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Abstract. Due to an increasing volume of shipments, there is a significant
    need for more delivery vehicles. One approach to reduce the associated increase
    in carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions is a new light weight design approach involving
    the substitution of conventional materials with glass fiber mat-reinforced thermoplastics
    (GMT) based on polypropylene (PP). The application of GMT by compression molding
    is a widely used process in the automotive industry. However, application in the
    commercial vehicle sector requires much larger dimensions, making it necessary
    to clarify whether the manufacturing process and material are suitable for semi-structural
    applications on this scale. To find this out, two replacement geometries are abstracted
    in this study and manufactured by varying the main manufacturing parameters. The
    feasibility can be demonstrated by recording and analyzing the resulting process
    variables and measuring the formed fiber distribution. At the end of the paper,
    recommendations are given for the production of GMT structures on the scale of
    commercial vehicles. </jats:p>
author:
- first_name: Julian
  full_name: Lückenkötter, Julian
  id: '45543'
  last_name: Lückenkötter
- first_name: J.P.
  full_name: Leimbach, J.P.
  last_name: Leimbach
- first_name: Tim
  full_name: Stallmeister, Tim
  id: '45538'
  last_name: Stallmeister
- first_name: Thorsten
  full_name: Marten, Thorsten
  id: '338'
  last_name: Marten
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
citation:
  ama: 'Lückenkötter J, Leimbach JP, Stallmeister T, Marten T, Tröster T. Feasibility
    Study of Compression Molding for Large Reinforcement Structures in the Commercial
    Vehicle Sector. In: <i>Materials Research Proceedings</i>. Vol 28. Materials Research
    Forum LLC; 2023:249-258. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644902479-27">10.21741/9781644902479-27</a>'
  apa: Lückenkötter, J., Leimbach, J. P., Stallmeister, T., Marten, T., &#38; Tröster,
    T. (2023). Feasibility Study of Compression Molding for Large Reinforcement Structures
    in the Commercial Vehicle Sector. <i>Materials Research Proceedings</i>, <i>28</i>,
    249–258. <a href="https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644902479-27">https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644902479-27</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Lückenkötter_Leimbach_Stallmeister_Marten_Tröster_2023,
    title={Feasibility Study of Compression Molding for Large Reinforcement Structures
    in the Commercial Vehicle Sector}, volume={28}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644902479-27">10.21741/9781644902479-27</a>},
    booktitle={Materials Research Proceedings}, publisher={Materials Research Forum
    LLC}, author={Lückenkötter, Julian and Leimbach, J.P. and Stallmeister, Tim and
    Marten, Thorsten and Tröster, Thomas}, year={2023}, pages={249–258} }'
  chicago: Lückenkötter, Julian, J.P. Leimbach, Tim Stallmeister, Thorsten Marten,
    and Thomas Tröster. “Feasibility Study of Compression Molding for Large Reinforcement
    Structures in the Commercial Vehicle Sector.” In <i>Materials Research Proceedings</i>,
    28:249–58. Materials Research Forum LLC, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644902479-27">https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644902479-27</a>.
  ieee: 'J. Lückenkötter, J. P. Leimbach, T. Stallmeister, T. Marten, and T. Tröster,
    “Feasibility Study of Compression Molding for Large Reinforcement Structures in
    the Commercial Vehicle Sector,” in <i>Materials Research Proceedings</i>, Krakow,
    Poland, 2023, vol. 28, pp. 249–258, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644902479-27">10.21741/9781644902479-27</a>.'
  mla: Lückenkötter, Julian, et al. “Feasibility Study of Compression Molding for
    Large Reinforcement Structures in the Commercial Vehicle Sector.” <i>Materials
    Research Proceedings</i>, vol. 28, Materials Research Forum LLC, 2023, pp. 249–58,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644902479-27">10.21741/9781644902479-27</a>.
  short: 'J. Lückenkötter, J.P. Leimbach, T. Stallmeister, T. Marten, T. Tröster,
    in: Materials Research Proceedings, Materials Research Forum LLC, 2023, pp. 249–258.'
conference:
  end_date: 2023-04-21
  location: Krakow, Poland
  name: ESAFORM 2023
  start_date: 2023-04-19
date_created: 2023-04-24T14:14:11Z
date_updated: 2023-05-01T09:18:12Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '321'
- _id: '149'
doi: 10.21741/9781644902479-27
intvolume: '        28'
keyword:
- Compression Molding
- Fiber Content
- Process Development
- Lightweight Design
language:
- iso: eng
page: 249-258
publication: Materials Research Proceedings
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 978-1-64490-247-9
publication_status: published
publisher: Materials Research Forum LLC
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Feasibility Study of Compression Molding for Large Reinforcement Structures
  in the Commercial Vehicle Sector
type: conference
user_id: '45543'
volume: 28
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '45782'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>The development of automotive components with reduced greenhouse gas
    (GHG) emissions is needed to reduce overall vehicle emissions. Life Cycle Engineering
    (LCE) based on Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) supports this by providing holistic
    information and improvement potentials regarding eco-efficient products. Key factors
    influencing LCAs of automotive components, such as material production, will change
    in the future. First approaches for integrating future scenarios for these key
    factors into LCE already exist, but they only consider a limited number of parameters
    and scenarios. This work aims to develop a method that can be practically applied
    in the industry for integrating prospective LCAs (pLCA) into the LCE of automotive
    components, considering relevant parameters and consistent scenarios. Therefore,
    pLCA methods are further developed to investigate the influence of future scenarios
    on the GHG emissions of automotive components. The practical application is demonstrated
    for a vehicle component with different design options. This paper shows that different
    development paths of the foreground and background system can shift the ecological
    optimum of design alternatives. Therefore, future pathways of relevant parameters
    must be considered comprehensively to reduce GHG emissions of future vehicles.
    This work contributes to the methodological and practical integration of pLCA
    into automotive development processes and provides quantitative results.</jats:p>
article_number: '10041'
author:
- first_name: Julian
  full_name: Grenz, Julian
  last_name: Grenz
- first_name: Moritz
  full_name: Ostermann, Moritz
  id: '44763'
  last_name: Ostermann
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1146-0443
- first_name: Karoline
  full_name: Käsewieter, Karoline
  last_name: Käsewieter
- first_name: Felipe
  full_name: Cerdas, Felipe
  last_name: Cerdas
- first_name: Thorsten
  full_name: Marten, Thorsten
  id: '338'
  last_name: Marten
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Herrmann, Christoph
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
citation:
  ama: Grenz J, Ostermann M, Käsewieter K, et al. Integrating Prospective LCA in the
    Development of Automotive Components. <i>Sustainability</i>. 2023;15(13). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/su151310041">10.3390/su151310041</a>
  apa: Grenz, J., Ostermann, M., Käsewieter, K., Cerdas, F., Marten, T., Herrmann,
    C., &#38; Tröster, T. (2023). Integrating Prospective LCA in the Development of
    Automotive Components. <i>Sustainability</i>, <i>15</i>(13), Article 10041. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/su151310041">https://doi.org/10.3390/su151310041</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Grenz_Ostermann_Käsewieter_Cerdas_Marten_Herrmann_Tröster_2023,
    title={Integrating Prospective LCA in the Development of Automotive Components},
    volume={15}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/su151310041">10.3390/su151310041</a>},
    number={1310041}, journal={Sustainability}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Grenz,
    Julian and Ostermann, Moritz and Käsewieter, Karoline and Cerdas, Felipe and Marten,
    Thorsten and Herrmann, Christoph and Tröster, Thomas}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Grenz, Julian, Moritz Ostermann, Karoline Käsewieter, Felipe Cerdas, Thorsten
    Marten, Christoph Herrmann, and Thomas Tröster. “Integrating Prospective LCA in
    the Development of Automotive Components.” <i>Sustainability</i> 15, no. 13 (2023).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/su151310041">https://doi.org/10.3390/su151310041</a>.
  ieee: 'J. Grenz <i>et al.</i>, “Integrating Prospective LCA in the Development of
    Automotive Components,” <i>Sustainability</i>, vol. 15, no. 13, Art. no. 10041,
    2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/su151310041">10.3390/su151310041</a>.'
  mla: Grenz, Julian, et al. “Integrating Prospective LCA in the Development of Automotive
    Components.” <i>Sustainability</i>, vol. 15, no. 13, 10041, MDPI AG, 2023, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/su151310041">10.3390/su151310041</a>.
  short: J. Grenz, M. Ostermann, K. Käsewieter, F. Cerdas, T. Marten, C. Herrmann,
    T. Tröster, Sustainability 15 (2023).
date_created: 2023-06-27T06:35:20Z
date_updated: 2023-06-27T06:39:47Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '321'
- _id: '149'
doi: 10.3390/su151310041
intvolume: '        15'
issue: '13'
keyword:
- prospective LCA
- life cycle engineering (LCE)
- lightweight design
- automotive components
- body parts
- circular economy
- steel
- aluminum
- hybrid materials
- fiber metal laminates
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/13/10041
oa: '1'
publication: Sustainability
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2071-1050
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: supplementary_material
    url: ' https://www.mdpi.com/article/10.3390/su151310041/s1'
status: public
title: Integrating Prospective LCA in the Development of Automotive Components
type: journal_article
user_id: '44763'
volume: 15
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '42459'
author:
- first_name: Moritz
  full_name: Ostermann, Moritz
  id: '44763'
  last_name: Ostermann
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1146-0443
- first_name: Jonathan
  full_name: Behm, Jonathan
  id: '50525'
  last_name: Behm
- first_name: Thorsten
  full_name: Marten, Thorsten
  id: '338'
  last_name: Marten
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
citation:
  ama: 'Ostermann M, Behm J, Marten T, Tröster T. NeMo.bil - Dekarbonisierung des
    Verkehrs mithilfe von Leichtbau-Fahrzeugschwärmen. In: <i>WerkstoffPlus Auto 13.
    Fachtagung für neue Fahrzeug- und Werkstoffkonzepte</i>. ; 2023.'
  apa: Ostermann, M., Behm, J., Marten, T., &#38; Tröster, T. (2023). NeMo.bil - Dekarbonisierung
    des Verkehrs mithilfe von Leichtbau-Fahrzeugschwärmen. <i>WerkstoffPlus Auto 13.
    Fachtagung für neue Fahrzeug- und Werkstoffkonzepte</i>. WerkstoffPlus Auto 13.
    Fachtagung für neue Fahrzeug- und Werkstoffkonzepte, Stuttgart.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Ostermann_Behm_Marten_Tröster_2023, place={Stuttgart, Germany},
    title={NeMo.bil - Dekarbonisierung des Verkehrs mithilfe von Leichtbau-Fahrzeugschwärmen},
    booktitle={WerkstoffPlus Auto 13. Fachtagung für neue Fahrzeug- und Werkstoffkonzepte},
    author={Ostermann, Moritz and Behm, Jonathan and Marten, Thorsten and Tröster,
    Thomas}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Ostermann, Moritz, Jonathan Behm, Thorsten Marten, and Thomas Tröster.
    “NeMo.bil - Dekarbonisierung des Verkehrs mithilfe von Leichtbau-Fahrzeugschwärmen.”
    In <i>WerkstoffPlus Auto 13. Fachtagung für neue Fahrzeug- und Werkstoffkonzepte</i>.
    Stuttgart, Germany, 2023.
  ieee: M. Ostermann, J. Behm, T. Marten, and T. Tröster, “NeMo.bil - Dekarbonisierung
    des Verkehrs mithilfe von Leichtbau-Fahrzeugschwärmen,” presented at the WerkstoffPlus
    Auto 13. Fachtagung für neue Fahrzeug- und Werkstoffkonzepte, Stuttgart, 2023.
  mla: Ostermann, Moritz, et al. “NeMo.bil - Dekarbonisierung des Verkehrs mithilfe
    von Leichtbau-Fahrzeugschwärmen.” <i>WerkstoffPlus Auto 13. Fachtagung für neue
    Fahrzeug- und Werkstoffkonzepte</i>, 2023.
  short: 'M. Ostermann, J. Behm, T. Marten, T. Tröster, in: WerkstoffPlus Auto 13.
    Fachtagung für neue Fahrzeug- und Werkstoffkonzepte, Stuttgart, Germany, 2023.'
conference:
  end_date: 2023-02-16
  location: Stuttgart
  name: WerkstoffPlus Auto 13. Fachtagung für neue Fahrzeug- und Werkstoffkonzepte
  start_date: 2023-02-15
date_created: 2023-02-24T09:11:28Z
date_updated: 2023-08-21T18:47:27Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '321'
- _id: '149'
language:
- iso: ger
place: Stuttgart, Germany
publication: WerkstoffPlus Auto 13. Fachtagung für neue Fahrzeug- und Werkstoffkonzepte
status: public
title: NeMo.bil - Dekarbonisierung des Verkehrs mithilfe von Leichtbau-Fahrzeugschwärmen
type: conference_abstract
user_id: '44763'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '46494'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: To improve the mechanical performance and to address current shortcomings
    of adhesive bonds such as bond degradation due to aging, a pulsed laser surface
    pretreatment of the metal surfaces of aluminum AW 6082-T6 joints with epoxy adhesive
    E320 is investigated. The surface treatment of the specimens resulted in increased
    single-lap shear (SLS) strengths before and after hydrothermal aging in 80°C hot
    water compared to nonpretreated reference specimens. In order to reveal the correlations
    of laser parameters, resulting surface morphologies and the SLS strength, differently
    laser pretreated surfaces were characterized at the micro- and nanoscale using
    optical and scanning electron microscopies. The surface enlargement was quantified
    with a digital image analysis of cross-sections prepared from the joint interfaces.
    An analysis of variances (ANOVA) of the SLS results indicated that the laser parameters
    power and pulse frequency were most critical for obtaining high SLS strengths.
    Pretreated joint surfaces with a high micro- and nano-surface enlargement and
    deep solidification structures provide high SLS strengths of up to 50 MPa and
    almost negligible aging losses of merely 4%. Undercut structures on the pretreated
    surfaces were found to be beneficial for the mechanical and aging properties when
    only limited micro- and nanostructuring was applied.
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jonathan
  full_name: Freund, Jonathan
  last_name: Freund
- first_name: Miriam
  full_name: Löbbecke, Miriam
  last_name: Löbbecke
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Delp, Alexander
  last_name: Delp
- first_name: Frank
  full_name: Walther, Frank
  last_name: Walther
- first_name: Shuang
  full_name: Wu, Shuang
  id: '48039'
  last_name: Wu
  orcid: 0000-0001-8645-9952
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Haubrich, Jan
  last_name: Haubrich
citation:
  ama: Freund J, Löbbecke M, Delp A, et al. Relationship between laser-generated micro-
    and nanostructures and the long-term stability of bonded epoxy-aluminum joints.
    <i>The Journal of Adhesion</i>. Published online 2023:1-31. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00218464.2023.2223475">10.1080/00218464.2023.2223475</a>
  apa: Freund, J., Löbbecke, M., Delp, A., Walther, F., Wu, S., Tröster, T., &#38;
    Haubrich, J. (2023). Relationship between laser-generated micro- and nanostructures
    and the long-term stability of bonded epoxy-aluminum joints. <i>The Journal of
    Adhesion</i>, 1–31. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00218464.2023.2223475">https://doi.org/10.1080/00218464.2023.2223475</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Freund_Löbbecke_Delp_Walther_Wu_Tröster_Haubrich_2023, title={Relationship
    between laser-generated micro- and nanostructures and the long-term stability
    of bonded epoxy-aluminum joints}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00218464.2023.2223475">10.1080/00218464.2023.2223475</a>},
    journal={The Journal of Adhesion}, publisher={Informa UK Limited}, author={Freund,
    Jonathan and Löbbecke, Miriam and Delp, Alexander and Walther, Frank and Wu, Shuang
    and Tröster, Thomas and Haubrich, Jan}, year={2023}, pages={1–31} }'
  chicago: Freund, Jonathan, Miriam Löbbecke, Alexander Delp, Frank Walther, Shuang
    Wu, Thomas Tröster, and Jan Haubrich. “Relationship between Laser-Generated Micro-
    and Nanostructures and the Long-Term Stability of Bonded Epoxy-Aluminum Joints.”
    <i>The Journal of Adhesion</i>, 2023, 1–31. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00218464.2023.2223475">https://doi.org/10.1080/00218464.2023.2223475</a>.
  ieee: 'J. Freund <i>et al.</i>, “Relationship between laser-generated micro- and
    nanostructures and the long-term stability of bonded epoxy-aluminum joints,” <i>The
    Journal of Adhesion</i>, pp. 1–31, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00218464.2023.2223475">10.1080/00218464.2023.2223475</a>.'
  mla: Freund, Jonathan, et al. “Relationship between Laser-Generated Micro- and Nanostructures
    and the Long-Term Stability of Bonded Epoxy-Aluminum Joints.” <i>The Journal of
    Adhesion</i>, Informa UK Limited, 2023, pp. 1–31, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00218464.2023.2223475">10.1080/00218464.2023.2223475</a>.
  short: J. Freund, M. Löbbecke, A. Delp, F. Walther, S. Wu, T. Tröster, J. Haubrich,
    The Journal of Adhesion (2023) 1–31.
date_created: 2023-08-15T10:22:38Z
date_updated: 2025-01-30T12:35:30Z
department:
- _id: '321'
- _id: '149'
- _id: '9'
doi: 10.1080/00218464.2023.2223475
keyword:
- Materials Chemistry
- Surfaces
- Coatings and Films
- Surfaces and Interfaces
- Mechanics of Materials
- General Chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1-31
publication: The Journal of Adhesion
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0021-8464
  - 1545-5823
publication_status: published
publisher: Informa UK Limited
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Relationship between laser-generated micro- and nanostructures and the long-term
  stability of bonded epoxy-aluminum joints
type: journal_article
user_id: '48039'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '55760'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The transferability of structure–property relationships for laser-pretreated
    metal adhesive joints to laser-pretreated metal–carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic
    (CFRP) bonds was investigated. Single-lap shear tests were performed on hybrid
    AW 6082-T6–CFRP specimens pretreated with the same pulsed laser surface parameter
    sets on the metal surface as previously tested, AW 6082-T6–E320 metal adhesive
    joints. The fracture surfaces were characterized to determine the type of failure
    and elucidate differences and commonalities in the link between surface structures
    and single-lap shear strengths. Digital image analyses of the hybrid specimens’
    fractured surfaces were used to quantify remaining CFRP fragments on the metallic
    joint side. The results indicate that high surface enlargements and the presence
    of undercut structures lead to single-lap shear strengths exceeding 40 MPa and
    35 MPa for unaged and aged hybrid specimens, respectively. Whereas for the metal–polymer
    joints, the trend from high strength to weakly bonded specimens is largely continuous
    with the degree of surface structuring, hybrid metal–CFRP joints exhibit a drastic
    drop in joint performance after aging if the laser-generated surface structures
    are less pronounced with low surface enlargements and crater depths. Surface features
    and hydrothermal aging determine whether the specimens fail cohesively or adhesively.</jats:p>
article_number: '427'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jonathan
  full_name: Freund, Jonathan
  last_name: Freund
- first_name: Isabel
  full_name: Lützenkirchen, Isabel
  last_name: Lützenkirchen
- first_name: Miriam
  full_name: Löbbecke, Miriam
  last_name: Löbbecke
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Delp, Alexander
  last_name: Delp
- first_name: Frank
  full_name: Walther, Frank
  last_name: Walther
- first_name: Shuang
  full_name: Wu, Shuang
  id: '48039'
  last_name: Wu
  orcid: 0000-0001-8645-9952
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Haubrich, Jan
  last_name: Haubrich
citation:
  ama: Freund J, Lützenkirchen I, Löbbecke M, et al. Transferability of the Structure–Property
    Relationships from Laser-Pretreated Metal–Polymer Joints to Aluminum–CFRP Hybrid
    Joints. <i>Journal of Composites Science</i>. 2023;7(10). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs7100427">10.3390/jcs7100427</a>
  apa: Freund, J., Lützenkirchen, I., Löbbecke, M., Delp, A., Walther, F., Wu, S.,
    Tröster, T., &#38; Haubrich, J. (2023). Transferability of the Structure–Property
    Relationships from Laser-Pretreated Metal–Polymer Joints to Aluminum–CFRP Hybrid
    Joints. <i>Journal of Composites Science</i>, <i>7</i>(10), Article 427. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs7100427">https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs7100427</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Freund_Lützenkirchen_Löbbecke_Delp_Walther_Wu_Tröster_Haubrich_2023,
    title={Transferability of the Structure–Property Relationships from Laser-Pretreated
    Metal–Polymer Joints to Aluminum–CFRP Hybrid Joints}, volume={7}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs7100427">10.3390/jcs7100427</a>},
    number={10427}, journal={Journal of Composites Science}, publisher={MDPI AG},
    author={Freund, Jonathan and Lützenkirchen, Isabel and Löbbecke, Miriam and Delp,
    Alexander and Walther, Frank and Wu, Shuang and Tröster, Thomas and Haubrich,
    Jan}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Freund, Jonathan, Isabel Lützenkirchen, Miriam Löbbecke, Alexander Delp,
    Frank Walther, Shuang Wu, Thomas Tröster, and Jan Haubrich. “Transferability of
    the Structure–Property Relationships from Laser-Pretreated Metal–Polymer Joints
    to Aluminum–CFRP Hybrid Joints.” <i>Journal of Composites Science</i> 7, no. 10
    (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs7100427">https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs7100427</a>.
  ieee: 'J. Freund <i>et al.</i>, “Transferability of the Structure–Property Relationships
    from Laser-Pretreated Metal–Polymer Joints to Aluminum–CFRP Hybrid Joints,” <i>Journal
    of Composites Science</i>, vol. 7, no. 10, Art. no. 427, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs7100427">10.3390/jcs7100427</a>.'
  mla: Freund, Jonathan, et al. “Transferability of the Structure–Property Relationships
    from Laser-Pretreated Metal–Polymer Joints to Aluminum–CFRP Hybrid Joints.” <i>Journal
    of Composites Science</i>, vol. 7, no. 10, 427, MDPI AG, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs7100427">10.3390/jcs7100427</a>.
  short: J. Freund, I. Lützenkirchen, M. Löbbecke, A. Delp, F. Walther, S. Wu, T.
    Tröster, J. Haubrich, Journal of Composites Science 7 (2023).
date_created: 2024-08-26T10:45:05Z
date_updated: 2025-01-30T12:31:55Z
department:
- _id: '321'
- _id: '149'
- _id: '9'
doi: 10.3390/jcs7100427
intvolume: '         7'
issue: '10'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Journal of Composites Science
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2504-477X
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Transferability of the Structure–Property Relationships from Laser-Pretreated
  Metal–Polymer Joints to Aluminum–CFRP Hybrid Joints
type: journal_article
user_id: '48039'
volume: 7
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '46495'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: A parameter investigation for manufacturing a hybrid system through the prepreg
    pressing process was carried out within the scope of this work to achieve optimal
    adhesion properties. The hybrid specimen comprises an aluminium sheet of alloy
    EN AW 6082 in T6 condition and a thermoset Carbon Fibre Reinforced Plastics prepreg.
    The prepreg pressing process allows the curing reaction of epoxy resin and the
    joining process to occur simultaneously to avoid an additional bonding process
    step. The surface of the aluminium sheet was pretreated in advance using a pulsed
    Nd:YAG laser to enhance the bonding properties. In the first step, the shear edge
    tests investigated the adhesion properties achieved with different consolidation
    (temperature, time and pressure) and laser parameters. Then, 3-point bending tests
    were carried out to investigate the influence of the consolidation parameters
    on the mechanical properties of the Carbon Fibre Reinforced Plastics-laminate.
    In this way, the optimal parameter sets for manufacturing hybrid structures were
    determined.
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Shuang
  full_name: Wu, Shuang
  id: '48039'
  last_name: Wu
  orcid: 0000-0001-8645-9952
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Delp, Alexander
  last_name: Delp
- first_name: Jonathan
  full_name: Freund, Jonathan
  last_name: Freund
- first_name: Frank
  full_name: Walther, Frank
  last_name: Walther
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Haubrich, Jan
  last_name: Haubrich
- first_name: Miriam
  full_name: Löbbecke, Miriam
  last_name: Löbbecke
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
citation:
  ama: Wu S, Delp A, Freund J, et al. Adhesion properties of the hybrid system made
    of laser-structured aluminium EN AW 6082 and CFRP by co-bonding-pressing process.
    <i>The Journal of Adhesion</i>. Published online 2023:1-29. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00218464.2023.2245758">10.1080/00218464.2023.2245758</a>
  apa: Wu, S., Delp, A., Freund, J., Walther, F., Haubrich, J., Löbbecke, M., &#38;
    Tröster, T. (2023). Adhesion properties of the hybrid system made of laser-structured
    aluminium EN AW 6082 and CFRP by co-bonding-pressing process. <i>The Journal of
    Adhesion</i>, 1–29. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00218464.2023.2245758">https://doi.org/10.1080/00218464.2023.2245758</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Wu_Delp_Freund_Walther_Haubrich_Löbbecke_Tröster_2023, title={Adhesion
    properties of the hybrid system made of laser-structured aluminium EN AW 6082
    and CFRP by co-bonding-pressing process}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00218464.2023.2245758">10.1080/00218464.2023.2245758</a>},
    journal={The Journal of Adhesion}, publisher={Informa UK Limited}, author={Wu,
    Shuang and Delp, Alexander and Freund, Jonathan and Walther, Frank and Haubrich,
    Jan and Löbbecke, Miriam and Tröster, Thomas}, year={2023}, pages={1–29} }'
  chicago: Wu, Shuang, Alexander Delp, Jonathan Freund, Frank Walther, Jan Haubrich,
    Miriam Löbbecke, and Thomas Tröster. “Adhesion Properties of the Hybrid System
    Made of Laser-Structured Aluminium EN AW 6082 and CFRP by Co-Bonding-Pressing
    Process.” <i>The Journal of Adhesion</i>, 2023, 1–29. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00218464.2023.2245758">https://doi.org/10.1080/00218464.2023.2245758</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Wu <i>et al.</i>, “Adhesion properties of the hybrid system made of laser-structured
    aluminium EN AW 6082 and CFRP by co-bonding-pressing process,” <i>The Journal
    of Adhesion</i>, pp. 1–29, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00218464.2023.2245758">10.1080/00218464.2023.2245758</a>.'
  mla: Wu, Shuang, et al. “Adhesion Properties of the Hybrid System Made of Laser-Structured
    Aluminium EN AW 6082 and CFRP by Co-Bonding-Pressing Process.” <i>The Journal
    of Adhesion</i>, Informa UK Limited, 2023, pp. 1–29, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00218464.2023.2245758">10.1080/00218464.2023.2245758</a>.
  short: S. Wu, A. Delp, J. Freund, F. Walther, J. Haubrich, M. Löbbecke, T. Tröster,
    The Journal of Adhesion (2023) 1–29.
date_created: 2023-08-15T10:26:00Z
date_updated: 2025-01-30T12:33:42Z
department:
- _id: '321'
- _id: '149'
- _id: '9'
doi: 10.1080/00218464.2023.2245758
keyword:
- Materials Chemistry
- Surfaces
- Coatings and Films
- Surfaces and Interfaces
- Mechanics of Materials
- General Chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1-29
publication: The Journal of Adhesion
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0021-8464
  - 1545-5823
publication_status: published
publisher: Informa UK Limited
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Adhesion properties of the hybrid system made of laser-structured aluminium
  EN AW 6082 and CFRP by co-bonding-pressing process
type: journal_article
user_id: '48039'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '48597'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper introduces an intrinsic manufacturing process of a hat profile
    made of laser-pretreated aluminium sheet of alloy EN AW-6082 in T6 condition and
    carbon fibre-reinforced plastic (CFRP) prepreg. The resin system used in combination
    with CFRP was epoxy resin (EP). Before manufacturing, the laser-pretreated aluminium
    sheet and CFRP prepreg were stacked to form a multi-layer composite, which was
    pressed simultaneously in one process step. The optimal CFRP layer structure was
    calculated in advance using the finite element method. During the forming process,
    the curing reaction and the joining of the aluminium sheet and CFRP prepreg will
    take place simultaneously. Thus, further joining techniques such as bonding and
    riveting could be saved, and a much more efficient process could be achieved.
    After manufacturing, shear-edge test was used to characterize the adhesion properties
    of the hybrid part.
author:
- first_name: Shuang
  full_name: Wu, Shuang
  id: '48039'
  last_name: Wu
  orcid: 0000-0001-8645-9952
- first_name: Jonathan
  full_name: Freund, Jonathan
  last_name: Freund
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Delp, Alexander
  last_name: Delp
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Haubrich, Jan
  last_name: Haubrich
- first_name: Miriam
  full_name: Löbbecke, Miriam
  last_name: Löbbecke
- first_name: Frank
  full_name: Walther, Frank
  last_name: Walther
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
citation:
  ama: 'Wu S, Freund J, Delp A, et al. Intrinsic forming of hybrid parts made of laser-structured
    aluminium sheet and CFRP-Prepreg. In: ; 2023.'
  apa: Wu, S., Freund, J., Delp, A., Haubrich, J., Löbbecke, M., Walther, F., &#38;
    Tröster, T. (2023). <i>Intrinsic forming of hybrid parts made of laser-structured
    aluminium sheet and CFRP-Prepreg</i>. 23rd International Conference on Composite
    Materials (ICCM23 2023).
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Wu_Freund_Delp_Haubrich_Löbbecke_Walther_Tröster_2023, title={Intrinsic
    forming of hybrid parts made of laser-structured aluminium sheet and CFRP-Prepreg},
    author={Wu, Shuang and Freund, Jonathan and Delp, Alexander and Haubrich, Jan
    and Löbbecke, Miriam and Walther, Frank and Tröster, Thomas}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Wu, Shuang, Jonathan Freund, Alexander Delp, Jan Haubrich, Miriam Löbbecke,
    Frank Walther, and Thomas Tröster. “Intrinsic Forming of Hybrid Parts Made of
    Laser-Structured Aluminium Sheet and CFRP-Prepreg,” 2023.
  ieee: S. Wu <i>et al.</i>, “Intrinsic forming of hybrid parts made of laser-structured
    aluminium sheet and CFRP-Prepreg,” presented at the 23rd International Conference
    on Composite Materials (ICCM23 2023), 2023.
  mla: Wu, Shuang, et al. <i>Intrinsic Forming of Hybrid Parts Made of Laser-Structured
    Aluminium Sheet and CFRP-Prepreg</i>. 2023.
  short: 'S. Wu, J. Freund, A. Delp, J. Haubrich, M. Löbbecke, F. Walther, T. Tröster,
    in: 2023.'
conference:
  end_date: 2023-08-04
  name: 23rd International Conference on Composite Materials (ICCM23 2023)
  start_date: 2023-07-31
date_created: 2023-11-02T11:37:32Z
date_updated: 2025-01-30T12:37:39Z
department:
- _id: '321'
- _id: '149'
- _id: '9'
language:
- iso: eng
popular_science: '1'
status: public
title: Intrinsic forming of hybrid parts made of laser-structured aluminium sheet
  and CFRP-Prepreg
type: conference
user_id: '48039'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '49436'
author:
- first_name: Maximilian Alexander
  full_name: Kaiser, Maximilian Alexander
  id: '72351'
  last_name: Kaiser
  orcid: 0009-0008-1333-3396
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Reitz, Alexander
  last_name: Reitz
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Konrad, Stefan
  last_name: Konrad
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Meyer, Thomas
  last_name: Meyer
- first_name: Thorsten
  full_name: Marten, Thorsten
  id: '338'
  last_name: Marten
  orcid: 0009-0001-6433-7839
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
citation:
  ama: 'Kaiser MA, Reitz A, Konrad S, Meyer T, Marten T, Tröster T. Untersuchung energieeffizienter
    und serientauglicher Erwärmungsstrategien mittels resistiver Erwärmung für den
    Presshärteprozess. In: Merklein M, ed. <i>Workshop Warmblechumformung</i>. Vol
    18. Warmumformung von höchstfesten Vergütungsstählen: Tagungsband zum 18. Erlanger
    Workshop Warmblechumformung. Lehrstuhl für Fertigungstechnologie; 2023:99-118.'
  apa: Kaiser, M. A., Reitz, A., Konrad, S., Meyer, T., Marten, T., &#38; Tröster,
    T. (2023). Untersuchung energieeffizienter und serientauglicher Erwärmungsstrategien
    mittels resistiver Erwärmung für den Presshärteprozess. In M. Merklein (Ed.),
    <i>Workshop Warmblechumformung</i> (Vol. 18, pp. 99–118). Lehrstuhl für Fertigungstechnologie.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Kaiser_Reitz_Konrad_Meyer_Marten_Tröster_2023, place={Erlangen},
    series={Warmumformung von höchstfesten Vergütungsstählen: Tagungsband zum 18.
    Erlanger Workshop Warmblechumformung}, title={Untersuchung energieeffizienter
    und serientauglicher Erwärmungsstrategien mittels resistiver Erwärmung für den
    Presshärteprozess}, volume={18}, booktitle={Workshop Warmblechumformung}, publisher={Lehrstuhl
    für Fertigungstechnologie}, author={Kaiser, Maximilian Alexander and Reitz, Alexander
    and Konrad, Stefan and Meyer, Thomas and Marten, Thorsten and Tröster, Thomas},
    editor={Merklein, Marion}, year={2023}, pages={99–118}, collection={Warmumformung
    von höchstfesten Vergütungsstählen: Tagungsband zum 18. Erlanger Workshop Warmblechumformung}
    }'
  chicago: 'Kaiser, Maximilian Alexander, Alexander Reitz, Stefan Konrad, Thomas Meyer,
    Thorsten Marten, and Thomas Tröster. “Untersuchung energieeffizienter und serientauglicher
    Erwärmungsstrategien mittels resistiver Erwärmung für den Presshärteprozess.”
    In <i>Workshop Warmblechumformung</i>, edited by Marion Merklein, 18:99–118. Warmumformung
    von höchstfesten Vergütungsstählen: Tagungsband zum 18. Erlanger Workshop Warmblechumformung.
    Erlangen: Lehrstuhl für Fertigungstechnologie, 2023.'
  ieee: M. A. Kaiser, A. Reitz, S. Konrad, T. Meyer, T. Marten, and T. Tröster, “Untersuchung
    energieeffizienter und serientauglicher Erwärmungsstrategien mittels resistiver
    Erwärmung für den Presshärteprozess,” in <i>Workshop Warmblechumformung</i>, Fürth,
    2023, vol. 18, pp. 99–118.
  mla: Kaiser, Maximilian Alexander, et al. “Untersuchung energieeffizienter und serientauglicher
    Erwärmungsstrategien mittels resistiver Erwärmung für den Presshärteprozess.”
    <i>Workshop Warmblechumformung</i>, edited by Marion Merklein, vol. 18, Lehrstuhl
    für Fertigungstechnologie, 2023, pp. 99–118.
  short: 'M.A. Kaiser, A. Reitz, S. Konrad, T. Meyer, T. Marten, T. Tröster, in: M.
    Merklein (Ed.), Workshop Warmblechumformung, Lehrstuhl für Fertigungstechnologie,
    Erlangen, 2023, pp. 99–118.'
conference:
  end_date: 2023-11-14
  location: Fürth
  name: 18. Erlanger Workshop Warmblechumformung
  start_date: 2023-11-14
date_created: 2023-12-04T11:05:31Z
date_updated: 2025-05-13T09:20:20Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '321'
- _id: '149'
editor:
- first_name: Marion
  full_name: Merklein, Marion
  last_name: Merklein
intvolume: '        18'
keyword:
- Presshärten
- resistive Schnellerwärmung
- Energieeffizienz
language:
- iso: ger
page: 99-118
place: Erlangen
publication: Workshop Warmblechumformung
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-00-077160-6
publication_status: published
publisher: Lehrstuhl für Fertigungstechnologie
series_title: 'Warmumformung von höchstfesten Vergütungsstählen: Tagungsband zum 18.
  Erlanger Workshop Warmblechumformung'
status: public
title: Untersuchung energieeffizienter und serientauglicher Erwärmungsstrategien mittels
  resistiver Erwärmung für den Presshärteprozess
type: conference_abstract
user_id: '72351'
volume: 18
year: '2023'
...
