---
_id: '56207'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We present a data acquisition and visualization pipeline that allows experts
    to monitor additive manufacturing processes, in particular laser metal deposition
    with wire (LMD-w) processes, in immersive virtual reality. Our virtual environment
    consists of a digital shadow of the LMD-w production site enriched with additional
    measurement data shown on both static as well as handheld virtual displays. Users
    can explore the production site by enhanced teleportation capabilities that enable
    them to change their scale as well as their elevation above the ground plane.
    In an exploratory user study with 22 participants, we demonstrate that our system
    is generally suitable for the supervision of LMD-w processes while generating
    low task load and cybersickness. Therefore, it serves as a first promising step
    towards the successful application of virtual reality technology in the comparatively
    young field of additive manufacturing.
author:
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Rupp, Daniel
  last_name: Rupp
- first_name: Torsten W.
  full_name: Kuhlen, Torsten W.
  last_name: Kuhlen
- first_name: Sven
  full_name: Rarbach, Sven
  id: '67999'
  last_name: Rarbach
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  id: '67161'
  last_name: Wiechel
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Pottebaum, Jens
  id: '405'
  last_name: Pottebaum
  orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8778-2989
- first_name: Tizia
  full_name: Weidemann, Tizia
  last_name: Weidemann
- first_name: Duc Thanh
  full_name: Tran, Duc Thanh
  last_name: Tran
- first_name: Robin
  full_name: Day, Robin
  last_name: Day
- first_name: Jonas
  full_name: Zielinski, Jonas
  last_name: Zielinski
- first_name: Valentina
  full_name: König, Valentina
  last_name: König
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Bremer, Jan
  last_name: Bremer
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Kosche, Thomas
  last_name: Kosche
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Grimm, Andreas
  last_name: Grimm
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Bergs, Thomas
  last_name: Bergs
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Tim
  full_name: Weissker, Tim
  last_name: Weissker
citation:
  ama: 'Rupp D, Kuhlen TW, Rarbach S, et al. Virtual Reality as a Tool for Monitoring
    Additive Manufacturing Processes via Digital Shadows. In: <i>Proceedings of the
    GI VR/AR Workshop 2024</i>. Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.; 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.18420/vrar2024_0006">10.18420/vrar2024_0006</a>'
  apa: Rupp, D., Kuhlen, T. W., Rarbach, S., Wiechel, D., Pottebaum, J., Weidemann,
    T., Tran, D. T., Day, R., Zielinski, J., König, V., Bremer, J., Kosche, T., Grimm,
    A., Bergs, T., Gräßler, I., &#38; Weissker, T. (2024). Virtual Reality as a Tool
    for Monitoring Additive Manufacturing Processes via Digital Shadows. <i>Proceedings
    of the GI VR/AR Workshop 2024</i>. GI VR/AR Workshop 2024, Hamburg. <a href="https://doi.org/10.18420/vrar2024_0006">https://doi.org/10.18420/vrar2024_0006</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Rupp_Kuhlen_Rarbach_Wiechel_Pottebaum_Weidemann_Tran_Day_Zielinski_König_et
    al._2024, title={Virtual Reality as a Tool for Monitoring Additive Manufacturing
    Processes via Digital Shadows}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.18420/vrar2024_0006">10.18420/vrar2024_0006</a>},
    booktitle={Proceedings of the GI VR/AR Workshop 2024}, publisher={Gesellschaft
    für Informatik e.V.}, author={Rupp, Daniel and Kuhlen, Torsten W. and Rarbach,
    Sven and Wiechel, Dominik and Pottebaum, Jens and Weidemann, Tizia and Tran, Duc
    Thanh and Day, Robin and Zielinski, Jonas and König, Valentina and et al.}, year={2024}
    }'
  chicago: Rupp, Daniel, Torsten W. Kuhlen, Sven Rarbach, Dominik Wiechel, Jens Pottebaum,
    Tizia Weidemann, Duc Thanh Tran, et al. “Virtual Reality as a Tool for Monitoring
    Additive Manufacturing Processes via Digital Shadows.” In <i>Proceedings of the
    GI VR/AR Workshop 2024</i>. Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V., 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.18420/vrar2024_0006">https://doi.org/10.18420/vrar2024_0006</a>.
  ieee: 'D. Rupp <i>et al.</i>, “Virtual Reality as a Tool for Monitoring Additive
    Manufacturing Processes via Digital Shadows,” presented at the GI VR/AR Workshop
    2024, Hamburg, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.18420/vrar2024_0006">10.18420/vrar2024_0006</a>.'
  mla: Rupp, Daniel, et al. “Virtual Reality as a Tool for Monitoring Additive Manufacturing
    Processes via Digital Shadows.” <i>Proceedings of the GI VR/AR Workshop 2024</i>,
    Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V., 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.18420/vrar2024_0006">10.18420/vrar2024_0006</a>.
  short: 'D. Rupp, T.W. Kuhlen, S. Rarbach, D. Wiechel, J. Pottebaum, T. Weidemann,
    D.T. Tran, R. Day, J. Zielinski, V. König, J. Bremer, T. Kosche, A. Grimm, T.
    Bergs, I. Gräßler, T. Weissker, in: Proceedings of the GI VR/AR Workshop 2024,
    Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V., 2024.'
conference:
  end_date: 18.09.2024
  location: Hamburg
  name: GI VR/AR Workshop 2024
  start_date: 17.09.2024
date_created: 2024-09-23T09:30:34Z
date_updated: 2024-09-23T09:31:14Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.18420/vrar2024_0006
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '684'
  name: Vitamine 5G - Realitätsnahe Umgebung für Additive Fertigung, ermöglicht durch
    5G
publication: Proceedings of the GI VR/AR Workshop 2024
publication_status: published
publisher: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Virtual Reality as a Tool for Monitoring Additive Manufacturing Processes via
  Digital Shadows
type: conference
user_id: '405'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '57101'
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Sven
  full_name: Rarbach, Sven
  id: '67999'
  last_name: Rarbach
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  id: '67161'
  last_name: Wiechel
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Rarbach S, Wiechel D. Artifact-Oriented Tailoring Approach for
    Model-Based Impact Analysis. In: <i>2024 IEEE International Symposium on Systems
    Engineering (ISSE)</i>. IEEE; 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/isse63315.2024.10741104">10.1109/isse63315.2024.10741104</a>'
  apa: Gräßler, I., Rarbach, S., &#38; Wiechel, D. (2024). Artifact-Oriented Tailoring
    Approach for Model-Based Impact Analysis. <i>2024 IEEE International Symposium
    on Systems Engineering (ISSE)</i>. 2024 IEEE International Symposium on Systems
    Engineering (ISSE), Perugia, Italy. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/isse63315.2024.10741104">https://doi.org/10.1109/isse63315.2024.10741104</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Rarbach_Wiechel_2024, title={Artifact-Oriented Tailoring
    Approach for Model-Based Impact Analysis}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/isse63315.2024.10741104">10.1109/isse63315.2024.10741104</a>},
    booktitle={2024 IEEE International Symposium on Systems Engineering (ISSE)}, publisher={IEEE},
    author={Gräßler, Iris and Rarbach, Sven and Wiechel, Dominik}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: Gräßler, Iris, Sven Rarbach, and Dominik Wiechel. “Artifact-Oriented Tailoring
    Approach for Model-Based Impact Analysis.” In <i>2024 IEEE International Symposium
    on Systems Engineering (ISSE)</i>. IEEE, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/isse63315.2024.10741104">https://doi.org/10.1109/isse63315.2024.10741104</a>.
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler, S. Rarbach, and D. Wiechel, “Artifact-Oriented Tailoring Approach
    for Model-Based Impact Analysis,” presented at the 2024 IEEE International Symposium
    on Systems Engineering (ISSE), Perugia, Italy, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/isse63315.2024.10741104">10.1109/isse63315.2024.10741104</a>.'
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, et al. “Artifact-Oriented Tailoring Approach for Model-Based
    Impact Analysis.” <i>2024 IEEE International Symposium on Systems Engineering
    (ISSE)</i>, IEEE, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/isse63315.2024.10741104">10.1109/isse63315.2024.10741104</a>.
  short: 'I. Gräßler, S. Rarbach, D. Wiechel, in: 2024 IEEE International Symposium
    on Systems Engineering (ISSE), IEEE, 2024.'
conference:
  end_date: 2024-10-18
  location: Perugia, Italy
  name: 2024 IEEE International Symposium on Systems Engineering (ISSE)
  start_date: 2024-10-16
date_created: 2024-11-15T07:36:23Z
date_updated: 2024-11-15T07:38:22Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.1109/isse63315.2024.10741104
language:
- iso: eng
publication: 2024 IEEE International Symposium on Systems Engineering (ISSE)
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Artifact-Oriented Tailoring Approach for Model-Based Impact Analysis
type: conference
user_id: '67999'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '54540'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: '<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>System models are used to merge
    relevant engineering artefacts and relationships. Therefore, a high model quality
    must be ensured. Currently, there is no method for defining company-specific metrics
    to assess system model quality. In a six-step research approach, a method is defined:
    (1) literature analysis on quality assessment approaches, (2) derivation of success
    factors, (3) evaluation of approaches, (4) development of a method, (5) application
    in automotive industry, and (6) evaluation. The method supports system engineers
    to derive tailored metrics to objectively assess the model quality.</jats:p>'
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  id: '67161'
  last_name: Wiechel
- first_name: Deniz
  full_name: Özcan, Deniz
  id: '58595'
  last_name: Özcan
- first_name: Patrick
  full_name: Taplick, Patrick
  last_name: Taplick
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Wiechel D, Özcan D, Taplick P. Tailored metrics for assessing the
    quality of MBSE models. In: <i>Proceedings of the Design Society</i>. Vol 4. Cambridge
    University Press (CUP); 2024:2545-2554. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2024.257">10.1017/pds.2024.257</a>'
  apa: Gräßler, I., Wiechel, D., Özcan, D., &#38; Taplick, P. (2024). Tailored metrics
    for assessing the quality of MBSE models. <i>Proceedings of the Design Society</i>,
    <i>4</i>, 2545–2554. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2024.257">https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2024.257</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Wiechel_Özcan_Taplick_2024, title={Tailored metrics
    for assessing the quality of MBSE models}, volume={4}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2024.257">10.1017/pds.2024.257</a>},
    booktitle={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University
    Press (CUP)}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Wiechel, Dominik and Özcan, Deniz and
    Taplick, Patrick}, year={2024}, pages={2545–2554} }'
  chicago: Gräßler, Iris, Dominik Wiechel, Deniz Özcan, and Patrick Taplick. “Tailored
    Metrics for Assessing the Quality of MBSE Models.” In <i>Proceedings of the Design
    Society</i>, 4:2545–54. Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2024.257">https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2024.257</a>.
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, D. Özcan, and P. Taplick, “Tailored metrics for assessing
    the quality of MBSE models,” in <i>Proceedings of the Design Society</i>, 2024,
    vol. 4, pp. 2545–2554, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2024.257">10.1017/pds.2024.257</a>.'
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, et al. “Tailored Metrics for Assessing the Quality of MBSE Models.”
    <i>Proceedings of the Design Society</i>, vol. 4, Cambridge University Press (CUP),
    2024, pp. 2545–54, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2024.257">10.1017/pds.2024.257</a>.
  short: 'I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, D. Özcan, P. Taplick, in: Proceedings of the Design
    Society, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2024, pp. 2545–2554.'
date_created: 2024-05-31T13:27:01Z
date_updated: 2024-11-19T08:59:57Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2024.257
intvolume: '         4'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 2545-2554
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Tailored metrics for assessing the quality of MBSE models
type: conference
user_id: '58595'
volume: 4
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '57584'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>There are numerous initiatives and lighthouse projects around Gaia-X
    to create the basics of open, trustworthy data ecosystems. One of the challenges
    in building these data ecosystems is to convince everyone involved of the advantages
    of multilateral data sharing. A prerequisite is also a common understanding of
    the rights of use and access to the data. Data sovereignty means that the data
    provider decides which data with which usage and access rights he wants to make
    accessible to which user group. Standardised digital representations by, for instance,
    the Asset Administration Shell (AAS enable creation of such data ecosystems, interlinking
    the physical and digital space. In the paper at hand, a conceptual approach named
    Decide4Eco is presented with the aim to enable systematic and flexible decision-making
    support for product planning and development concerning the sustainability of
    a product and the entire value chain. Methods of sustainability assessment are
    expanded to include predictive AI-based effects analyses.</jats:p>
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Pottebaum, Jens
  id: '405'
  last_name: Pottebaum
  orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8778-2989
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Holland, Martin
  last_name: Holland
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  id: '67161'
  last_name: Wiechel
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Dickopf, Thomas
  last_name: Dickopf
- first_name: Josip
  full_name: Stjepandić, Josip
  last_name: Stjepandić
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Pottebaum J, Holland M, Wiechel D, Dickopf T, Stjepandić J. Leveraging
    Data Ecosystems in Model-Based Systems Engineering for Ecological, Circular Added
    Value. In: Stjepandic J, ed. <i>Proceedings of the 31st ISTE International Conference
    on Transdisciplinary Engineering</i>. Vol 60. Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering.
    IOS Press; 2024:175-184. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3233/atde240858">10.3233/atde240858</a>'
  apa: Gräßler, I., Pottebaum, J., Holland, M., Wiechel, D., Dickopf, T., &#38; Stjepandić,
    J. (2024). Leveraging Data Ecosystems in Model-Based Systems Engineering for Ecological,
    Circular Added Value. In J. Stjepandic (Ed.), <i>Proceedings of the 31st ISTE
    International Conference on Transdisciplinary Engineering</i> (Vol. 60, pp. 175–184).
    IOS Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3233/atde240858">https://doi.org/10.3233/atde240858</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Pottebaum_Holland_Wiechel_Dickopf_Stjepandić_2024,
    series={Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering}, title={Leveraging Data Ecosystems
    in Model-Based Systems Engineering for Ecological, Circular Added Value}, volume={60},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3233/atde240858">10.3233/atde240858</a>}, booktitle={Proceedings
    of the 31st ISTE International Conference on Transdisciplinary Engineering}, publisher={IOS
    Press}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Pottebaum, Jens and Holland, Martin and Wiechel,
    Dominik and Dickopf, Thomas and Stjepandić, Josip}, editor={Stjepandic, Josip},
    year={2024}, pages={175–184}, collection={Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering}
    }'
  chicago: Gräßler, Iris, Jens Pottebaum, Martin Holland, Dominik Wiechel, Thomas
    Dickopf, and Josip Stjepandić. “Leveraging Data Ecosystems in Model-Based Systems
    Engineering for Ecological, Circular Added Value.” In <i>Proceedings of the 31st
    ISTE International Conference on Transdisciplinary Engineering</i>, edited by
    Josip Stjepandic, 60:175–84. Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering. IOS Press,
    2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3233/atde240858">https://doi.org/10.3233/atde240858</a>.
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler, J. Pottebaum, M. Holland, D. Wiechel, T. Dickopf, and J. Stjepandić,
    “Leveraging Data Ecosystems in Model-Based Systems Engineering for Ecological,
    Circular Added Value,” in <i>Proceedings of the 31st ISTE International Conference
    on Transdisciplinary Engineering</i>, London, 2024, vol. 60, pp. 175–184, doi:
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3233/atde240858">10.3233/atde240858</a>.'
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, et al. “Leveraging Data Ecosystems in Model-Based Systems Engineering
    for Ecological, Circular Added Value.” <i>Proceedings of the 31st ISTE International
    Conference on Transdisciplinary Engineering</i>, edited by Josip Stjepandic, vol.
    60, IOS Press, 2024, pp. 175–84, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3233/atde240858">10.3233/atde240858</a>.
  short: 'I. Gräßler, J. Pottebaum, M. Holland, D. Wiechel, T. Dickopf, J. Stjepandić,
    in: J. Stjepandic (Ed.), Proceedings of the 31st ISTE International Conference
    on Transdisciplinary Engineering, IOS Press, 2024, pp. 175–184.'
conference:
  end_date: 2024-07-11
  location: London
  name: 31st ISTE International Conference on Transdisciplinary Engineering
  start_date: 2024-07-09
date_created: 2024-12-05T07:10:57Z
date_updated: 2024-12-05T07:17:50Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.3233/atde240858
editor:
- first_name: Josip
  full_name: Stjepandic, Josip
  last_name: Stjepandic
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        60'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 175-184
publication: Proceedings of the 31st ISTE International Conference on Transdisciplinary
  Engineering
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9781643685502'
  issn:
  - 2352-751X
  - 2352-7528
publication_status: published
publisher: IOS Press
quality_controlled: '1'
series_title: Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering
status: public
title: Leveraging Data Ecosystems in Model-Based Systems Engineering for Ecological,
  Circular Added Value
type: conference
user_id: '405'
volume: 60
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '57102'
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  id: '67161'
  last_name: Wiechel
- first_name: Sven
  full_name: Rarbach, Sven
  id: '67999'
  last_name: Rarbach
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Wiechel D, Rarbach S. Model-based impact analysis in dynamic System
    of Systems. In: <i>Procedia CIRP</i>. Vol 128. Elsevier BV; 2024:585-5D. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2024.06.032">10.1016/j.procir.2024.06.032</a>'
  apa: Gräßler, I., Wiechel, D., &#38; Rarbach, S. (2024). Model-based impact analysis
    in dynamic System of Systems. <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, <i>128</i>, 585-5D. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2024.06.032">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2024.06.032</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Wiechel_Rarbach_2024, title={Model-based impact
    analysis in dynamic System of Systems}, volume={128}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2024.06.032">10.1016/j.procir.2024.06.032</a>},
    booktitle={Procedia CIRP}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Gräßler, Iris and
    Wiechel, Dominik and Rarbach, Sven}, year={2024}, pages={585–5D} }'
  chicago: Gräßler, Iris, Dominik Wiechel, and Sven Rarbach. “Model-Based Impact Analysis
    in Dynamic System of Systems.” In <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, 128:585-5D. Elsevier BV,
    2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2024.06.032">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2024.06.032</a>.
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, and S. Rarbach, “Model-based impact analysis in dynamic
    System of Systems,” in <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, Cranfield, UK, 2024, vol. 128, pp.
    585–5D, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2024.06.032">10.1016/j.procir.2024.06.032</a>.'
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, et al. “Model-Based Impact Analysis in Dynamic System of Systems.”
    <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, vol. 128, Elsevier BV, 2024, pp. 585-5D, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2024.06.032">10.1016/j.procir.2024.06.032</a>.
  short: 'I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, S. Rarbach, in: Procedia CIRP, Elsevier BV, 2024,
    pp. 585–5D.'
conference:
  end_date: 2024-06-05
  location: Cranfield, UK
  name: ' 34th CIRP Design Conference'
  start_date: 2024-06-03
date_created: 2024-11-15T07:39:58Z
date_updated: 2025-08-30T11:03:08Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.1016/j.procir.2024.06.032
intvolume: '       128'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212827124007133/pdf?md5=baf7db67591ba84f3da11a126c299ee8&pid=1-s2.0-S2212827124007133-main.pdf
oa: '1'
page: 585-5D
publication: Procedia CIRP
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2212-8271
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Model-based impact analysis in dynamic System of Systems
type: conference
user_id: '67999'
volume: 128
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '48946'
abstract:
- lang: ger
  text: inhalt Der verlässliche Betrieb von technischen Produkten wird zunehmend durch
    bewusste Angriffe bedroht. Vollständige Sicherheit ist dabei nicht möglich, durchschlagende
    Angriffe sind unvermeidbar (Assume Breach). Dies erfordert einen Paradigmenwechsel
    in der sicherheitsgerechten Entwicklung mechatronischer und cyber-physischer Systeme
    hin zu Defense-in-Depth. Systeme müssen so ausgelegt werden, dass sie auch bei
    gezielten Angriffen möglichst hohe Zuverlässigkeit und Sicherheit gewährleisten.
    Der hier beschriebene Lösungsansatz erweitert das Systemmodell um Angriffsszenarien
    und Verteidigungslinien. Diese werden am Beispiel eines industriellen Schließsystems
    zur Anlagensicherheit erläutert. Entwickler werden sensibilisiert, Angriffe systematisch
    zu berücksichtigen und interdisziplinär Verteidigungselemente gegenüber Bedrohungen
    und Angriffen zu spezifizieren.
- lang: eng
  text: The reliable operation of technical products is increasingly threatened by
    deliberate attacks. Complete security is not possible, striking attacks are unavoidable
    (assume breach). This requires a paradigm shift in security-oriented engineering
    of mechatronic and cyber-physical systems towards Defense-in-Depth. Systems need
    to be engineered in a way that full reliability and security are ensured even
    in case of targeted attacks. The solution approach described here expands the
    system model to include attack scenarios and lines of defence. It is applied to
    an industrial locking system for plant security as an example. Developers are
    sensitised to systematically consider attacks and to specify interdisciplinary
    defence elements against threats and attacks.
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Eric
  full_name: Bodden, Eric
  id: '59256'
  last_name: Bodden
  orcid: 0000-0003-3470-3647
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  id: '67161'
  last_name: Wiechel
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Pottebaum, Jens
  id: '405'
  last_name: Pottebaum
  orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8778-2989
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Bodden E, Wiechel D, Pottebaum J. Defense-in-Depth als neues Paradigma
    der sicherheitsgerechten Produktentwicklung: interdisziplinäre, bedrohungsbewusste
    und lösungsorientierte Security. <i>Konstruktion</i>. 2023;75(11-12):60-65. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60">10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60</a>'
  apa: 'Gräßler, I., Bodden, E., Wiechel, D., &#38; Pottebaum, J. (2023). Defense-in-Depth
    als neues Paradigma der sicherheitsgerechten Produktentwicklung: interdisziplinäre,
    bedrohungsbewusste und lösungsorientierte Security. <i>Konstruktion</i>, <i>75</i>(11–12),
    60–65. <a href="https://doi.org/10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60">https://doi.org/10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Gräßler_Bodden_Wiechel_Pottebaum_2023, title={Defense-in-Depth
    als neues Paradigma der sicherheitsgerechten Produktentwicklung: interdisziplinäre,
    bedrohungsbewusste und lösungsorientierte Security}, volume={75}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60">10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60</a>},
    number={11–12}, journal={Konstruktion}, publisher={VDI Fachmedien GmbH and Co.
    KG}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Bodden, Eric and Wiechel, Dominik and Pottebaum,
    Jens}, year={2023}, pages={60–65} }'
  chicago: 'Gräßler, Iris, Eric Bodden, Dominik Wiechel, and Jens Pottebaum. “Defense-in-Depth
    als neues Paradigma der sicherheitsgerechten Produktentwicklung: interdisziplinäre,
    bedrohungsbewusste und lösungsorientierte Security.” <i>Konstruktion</i> 75, no.
    11–12 (2023): 60–65. <a href="https://doi.org/10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60">https://doi.org/10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60</a>.'
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler, E. Bodden, D. Wiechel, and J. Pottebaum, “Defense-in-Depth als
    neues Paradigma der sicherheitsgerechten Produktentwicklung: interdisziplinäre,
    bedrohungsbewusste und lösungsorientierte Security,” <i>Konstruktion</i>, vol.
    75, no. 11–12, pp. 60–65, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60">10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60</a>.'
  mla: 'Gräßler, Iris, et al. “Defense-in-Depth als neues Paradigma der sicherheitsgerechten
    Produktentwicklung: interdisziplinäre, bedrohungsbewusste und lösungsorientierte
    Security.” <i>Konstruktion</i>, vol. 75, no. 11–12, VDI Fachmedien GmbH and Co.
    KG, 2023, pp. 60–65, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60">10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60</a>.'
  short: I. Gräßler, E. Bodden, D. Wiechel, J. Pottebaum, Konstruktion 75 (2023) 60–65.
date_created: 2023-11-16T08:23:12Z
date_updated: 2023-12-20T14:10:51Z
department:
- _id: '152'
- _id: '76'
doi: 10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60
intvolume: '        75'
issue: 11-12
keyword:
- Mechanical Engineering
- Mechanics of Materials
- General Materials Science
- Theoretical Computer Science
language:
- iso: ger
page: 60-65
publication: Konstruktion
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0720-5953
publication_status: published
publisher: VDI Fachmedien GmbH and Co. KG
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Defense-in-Depth als neues Paradigma der sicherheitsgerechten Produktentwicklung:
  interdisziplinäre, bedrohungsbewusste und lösungsorientierte Security'
type: journal_article
user_id: '405'
volume: 75
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '44382'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: '<jats:p>The success of engineering complex technical systems is determined
    by meeting customer requirements and institutional regulations. One example relevant
    to the automobile industry is the United Nations Economic Commission of Europe
    (UN ECE), which specifies the homologation of automobile series and requires proof
    of traceability. The required traceability can be achieved by modeling system
    artifacts and their relations in a consistent, seamless model—an effect-chain
    model. Currently, no in-depth methodology exists to support engineers in developing
    certification-compliant effect-chain models. For this purpose, a new methodology
    for certification-compliant effect-chain modeling was developed, which includes
    extensions of an existing method, suitable models, and tools to support engineers
    in the modeling process. For evaluation purposes, applicability is proven based
    on the experience of more than 300 workshops at an automotive OEM and an automotive
    supplier. The following case example is chosen to demonstrate applicability: the
    development of a window lifter that has to meet the demands of UN ECE Regulations
    R156 and R21. Results indicate multiple benefits in supporting engineers with
    the certification-compliant modeling of effect chains. Three benefits are goal-oriented
    modeling to reduce the necessary modeling capacity, increasing model quality by
    applying information quality criteria, and the potential to reduce costs through
    automatable effect-chain analyses for technical changes. Further, companies in
    the automotive and other industries will benefit from increased modeling capabilities
    that can be used for architecture modeling and to comply with other regulations
    such as ASPICE or ISO 26262.</jats:p>'
article_number: '154'
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  id: '67161'
  last_name: Wiechel
- first_name: Anna-Sophie
  full_name: Koch, Anna-Sophie
  id: '44158'
  last_name: Koch
- first_name: Tim
  full_name: Sturm, Tim
  last_name: Sturm
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Markfelder, Thomas
  last_name: Markfelder
citation:
  ama: Gräßler I, Wiechel D, Koch A-S, Sturm T, Markfelder T. Methodology for Certification-Compliant
    Effect-Chain Modeling. <i>Systems</i>. 2023;11(3). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/systems11030154">10.3390/systems11030154</a>
  apa: Gräßler, I., Wiechel, D., Koch, A.-S., Sturm, T., &#38; Markfelder, T. (2023).
    Methodology for Certification-Compliant Effect-Chain Modeling. <i>Systems</i>,
    <i>11</i>(3), Article 154. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/systems11030154">https://doi.org/10.3390/systems11030154</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Gräßler_Wiechel_Koch_Sturm_Markfelder_2023, title={Methodology
    for Certification-Compliant Effect-Chain Modeling}, volume={11}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/systems11030154">10.3390/systems11030154</a>},
    number={3154}, journal={Systems}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Gräßler, Iris and
    Wiechel, Dominik and Koch, Anna-Sophie and Sturm, Tim and Markfelder, Thomas},
    year={2023} }'
  chicago: Gräßler, Iris, Dominik Wiechel, Anna-Sophie Koch, Tim Sturm, and Thomas
    Markfelder. “Methodology for Certification-Compliant Effect-Chain Modeling.” <i>Systems</i>
    11, no. 3 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/systems11030154">https://doi.org/10.3390/systems11030154</a>.
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, A.-S. Koch, T. Sturm, and T. Markfelder, “Methodology
    for Certification-Compliant Effect-Chain Modeling,” <i>Systems</i>, vol. 11, no.
    3, Art. no. 154, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/systems11030154">10.3390/systems11030154</a>.'
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, et al. “Methodology for Certification-Compliant Effect-Chain
    Modeling.” <i>Systems</i>, vol. 11, no. 3, 154, MDPI AG, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/systems11030154">10.3390/systems11030154</a>.
  short: I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, A.-S. Koch, T. Sturm, T. Markfelder, Systems 11 (2023).
date_created: 2023-05-03T08:37:36Z
date_updated: 2023-05-03T08:40:22Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.3390/systems11030154
intvolume: '        11'
issue: '3'
keyword:
- Information Systems and Management
- Computer Networks and Communications
- Modeling and Simulation
- Control and Systems Engineering
- Software
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Systems
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2079-8954
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Methodology for Certification-Compliant Effect-Chain Modeling
type: journal_article
user_id: '5905'
volume: 11
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '46502'
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  id: '67161'
  last_name: Wiechel
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Wiechel D. Customized impact analyses for technical engineering
    changes. In: <i>2023 18th Annual System of Systems Engineering Conference (SoSe)</i>.
    IEEE; 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/sose59841.2023.10178484">10.1109/sose59841.2023.10178484</a>'
  apa: Gräßler, I., &#38; Wiechel, D. (2023). Customized impact analyses for technical
    engineering changes. <i>2023 18th Annual System of Systems Engineering Conference
    (SoSe)</i>. 18th Annual System of Systems Engineering Conference (SoSe), Lille.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/sose59841.2023.10178484">https://doi.org/10.1109/sose59841.2023.10178484</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Wiechel_2023, title={Customized impact analyses
    for technical engineering changes}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/sose59841.2023.10178484">10.1109/sose59841.2023.10178484</a>},
    booktitle={2023 18th Annual System of Systems Engineering Conference (SoSe)},
    publisher={IEEE}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Wiechel, Dominik}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Gräßler, Iris, and Dominik Wiechel. “Customized Impact Analyses for Technical
    Engineering Changes.” In <i>2023 18th Annual System of Systems Engineering Conference
    (SoSe)</i>. IEEE, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/sose59841.2023.10178484">https://doi.org/10.1109/sose59841.2023.10178484</a>.
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler and D. Wiechel, “Customized impact analyses for technical engineering
    changes,” presented at the 18th Annual System of Systems Engineering Conference
    (SoSe), Lille, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/sose59841.2023.10178484">10.1109/sose59841.2023.10178484</a>.'
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, and Dominik Wiechel. “Customized Impact Analyses for Technical
    Engineering Changes.” <i>2023 18th Annual System of Systems Engineering Conference
    (SoSe)</i>, IEEE, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/sose59841.2023.10178484">10.1109/sose59841.2023.10178484</a>.
  short: 'I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, in: 2023 18th Annual System of Systems Engineering
    Conference (SoSe), IEEE, 2023.'
conference:
  end_date: 2023-06-16
  location: Lille
  name: 18th Annual System of Systems Engineering Conference (SoSe)
  start_date: 2023-06-14
date_created: 2023-08-15T14:13:40Z
date_updated: 2023-08-15T14:18:56Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.1109/sose59841.2023.10178484
language:
- iso: eng
publication: 2023 18th Annual System of Systems Engineering Conference (SoSe)
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Customized impact analyses for technical engineering changes
type: conference
user_id: '67161'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '62687'
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Pottebaum, Jens
  id: '405'
  last_name: Pottebaum
  orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8778-2989
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  id: '67161'
  last_name: Wiechel
- first_name: Sven
  full_name: Rarbach, Sven
  id: '67999'
  last_name: Rarbach
- first_name: Georg
  full_name: Jacobs, Georg
  last_name: Jacobs
- first_name: Gregor
  full_name: Höpfner, Gregor
  last_name: Höpfner
- first_name: Bastian
  full_name: Menninger, Bastian
  last_name: Menninger
- first_name: Jan Niklas
  full_name: Schmitz, Jan Niklas
  last_name: Schmitz
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Holland, Martin
  last_name: Holland
- first_name: Rainer
  full_name: Zeifang, Rainer
  last_name: Zeifang
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Trautheim-Hofmann, Andreas
  last_name: Trautheim-Hofmann
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Grasedieck, Paul
  last_name: Grasedieck
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Gentili, Christian
  last_name: Gentili
- first_name: 'Florian '
  full_name: 'Lüßen, Florian '
  last_name: Lüßen
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Muggeo, Christian
  last_name: Muggeo
- first_name: Till
  full_name: Pfeiffer, Till
  last_name: Pfeiffer
- first_name: Boris
  full_name: Holzer, Boris
  last_name: Holzer
- first_name: Svenja
  full_name: Wendler, Svenja
  last_name: Wendler
- first_name: Eckert
  full_name: Winter, Eckert
  last_name: Winter
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Kowalke, Daniel
  last_name: Kowalke
- first_name: Karsten
  full_name: Anger, Karsten
  last_name: Anger
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Eckert, Simon
  last_name: Eckert
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Pottebaum J, Wiechel D, et al. <i>ImPaKT - IKT-Befähigte Modellbasierte
    Auswirkungsanalyse in Der Produktentwicklung : Schlussbericht Zum BMBF-Vorhaben</i>.
    LibreCat University; 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.2314/KXP:1928342884">10.2314/KXP:1928342884</a>'
  apa: 'Gräßler, I., Pottebaum, J., Wiechel, D., Rarbach, S., Jacobs, G., Höpfner,
    G., Menninger, B., Schmitz, J. N., Holland, M., Zeifang, R., Trautheim-Hofmann,
    A., Grasedieck, P., Gentili, C., Lüßen, F., Muggeo, C., Pfeiffer, T., Holzer,
    B., Wendler, S., Winter, E., … Eckert, S. (2023). <i>ImPaKT - IKT-befähigte modellbasierte
    Auswirkungsanalyse in der Produktentwicklung : Schlussbericht zum BMBF-Vorhaben</i>.
    LibreCat University. <a href="https://doi.org/10.2314/KXP:1928342884">https://doi.org/10.2314/KXP:1928342884</a>'
  bibtex: '@book{Gräßler_Pottebaum_Wiechel_Rarbach_Jacobs_Höpfner_Menninger_Schmitz_Holland_Zeifang_et
    al._2023, title={ImPaKT - IKT-befähigte modellbasierte Auswirkungsanalyse in der
    Produktentwicklung : Schlussbericht zum BMBF-Vorhaben}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.2314/KXP:1928342884">10.2314/KXP:1928342884</a>},
    publisher={LibreCat University}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Pottebaum, Jens and
    Wiechel, Dominik and Rarbach, Sven and Jacobs, Georg and Höpfner, Gregor and Menninger,
    Bastian and Schmitz, Jan Niklas and Holland, Martin and Zeifang, Rainer and et
    al.}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: 'Gräßler, Iris, Jens Pottebaum, Dominik Wiechel, Sven Rarbach, Georg Jacobs,
    Gregor Höpfner, Bastian Menninger, et al. <i>ImPaKT - IKT-Befähigte Modellbasierte
    Auswirkungsanalyse in Der Produktentwicklung : Schlussbericht Zum BMBF-Vorhaben</i>.
    LibreCat University, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.2314/KXP:1928342884">https://doi.org/10.2314/KXP:1928342884</a>.'
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler <i>et al.</i>, <i>ImPaKT - IKT-befähigte modellbasierte Auswirkungsanalyse
    in der Produktentwicklung : Schlussbericht zum BMBF-Vorhaben</i>. LibreCat University,
    2023.'
  mla: 'Gräßler, Iris, et al. <i>ImPaKT - IKT-Befähigte Modellbasierte Auswirkungsanalyse
    in Der Produktentwicklung : Schlussbericht Zum BMBF-Vorhaben</i>. LibreCat University,
    2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.2314/KXP:1928342884">10.2314/KXP:1928342884</a>.'
  short: 'I. Gräßler, J. Pottebaum, D. Wiechel, S. Rarbach, G. Jacobs, G. Höpfner,
    B. Menninger, J.N. Schmitz, M. Holland, R. Zeifang, A. Trautheim-Hofmann, P. Grasedieck,
    C. Gentili, F. Lüßen, C. Muggeo, T. Pfeiffer, B. Holzer, S. Wendler, E. Winter,
    D. Kowalke, K. Anger, S. Eckert, ImPaKT - IKT-Befähigte Modellbasierte Auswirkungsanalyse
    in Der Produktentwicklung : Schlussbericht Zum BMBF-Vorhaben, LibreCat University,
    2023.'
date_created: 2025-11-28T10:42:51Z
date_updated: 2025-11-28T10:44:50Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.2314/KXP:1928342884
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen?tx_tibsearch_search%5Baction%5D=download&tx_tibsearch_search%5Bcontroller%5D=Download&tx_tibsearch_search%5Bdocid%5D=TIBKAT%3A1928342884&cHash=9467f4179e2f8b10fa9d64dba390ce4f#download-mark
oa: '1'
publisher: LibreCat University
status: public
title: 'ImPaKT - IKT-befähigte modellbasierte Auswirkungsanalyse in der Produktentwicklung
  : Schlussbericht zum BMBF-Vorhaben'
type: report
user_id: '67999'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '33889'
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  id: '67161'
  last_name: Wiechel
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Oleff, Christian
  id: '41188'
  last_name: Oleff
  orcid: 0000-0002-0983-1850
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Wiechel D, Oleff C. Extended RFLP for complex technical systems.
    In: ; 2022.'
  apa: Gräßler, I., Wiechel, D., &#38; Oleff, C. (2022). <i>Extended RFLP for complex
    technical systems</i>. 8th IEEE International Symposium on Systems Engineering,
    Wien.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Wiechel_Oleff_2022, place={Wien}, title={Extended
    RFLP for complex technical systems}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Wiechel, Dominik
    and Oleff, Christian}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: Gräßler, Iris, Dominik Wiechel, and Christian Oleff. “Extended RFLP for
    Complex Technical Systems.” Wien, 2022.
  ieee: I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, and C. Oleff, “Extended RFLP for complex technical
    systems,” presented at the 8th IEEE International Symposium on Systems Engineering,
    Wien, 2022.
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, et al. <i>Extended RFLP for Complex Technical Systems</i>. 2022.
  short: 'I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, C. Oleff, in: Wien, 2022.'
conference:
  end_date: '20221026'
  location: Wien
  name: 8th IEEE International Symposium on Systems Engineering
  start_date: '20221024'
date_created: 2022-10-26T13:25:17Z
date_updated: 2023-04-27T09:40:34Z
department:
- _id: '152'
language:
- iso: eng
place: Wien
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Extended RFLP for complex technical systems
type: conference
user_id: '5905'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '31648'
abstract:
- lang: ger
  text: "Die Anforderungen an die Entwicklung mechatronischer Systeme sind seit der
    Erstfassung der VDI Richtlinie 2206 im Jahr 2004 stetig gestiegen. Nach einer
    umfassenden Überarbeitung ist 2021 die Richtline im Weißdruck neu veröffentlicht
    worden. Neben dem Systemdenken als gestärktes Kernelement des V-Modells und sechs
    Kontrollpunkten nur Gliederung der sachlogischen Aufgaben ist die durchgängig
    explizite „Modellierung und Analyse“ eine wesentliche Neuerung der Richtlinie.
    Da sich die Kontrollfragen nur auf den Entwicklungsprozess im Ganzen beziehen,
    wird durch die Betrachtung der Modellierung eines Batteriesystems aus einem Entwicklungsprojekt
    eines deutschen Automobilherstellers die folgende Forschungsfrage betrachtet:
    Welche spezifischen Kontrollfragen zu Fortschritt und Reifegrad der Modellierung
    eines Batteriesystems können aus den Kontrollpunkten des V-Modells (VDI 2206:2020)
    gefolgert werden?\r\nAls Ergebnis der Forschung liegen hinsichtlich der Modellierung
    eines spezifischen Systems detaillierte Kontrollfragen vor, die eine methodische
    Unterstützung für die modellbasierte Systementwicklung komplexer mechatronischer
    Systeme bieten. Zusätzlich ermöglichen sie der Projektleitung die Überprüfung
    des aktuellen Status der Entwicklung und sichern die Vollständigkeit des Systemmodells
    ab."
- lang: eng
  text: "The requirements for the development of mechatronic systems have steadily
    increased since the first version of VDI Guideline 2206 in 2004. After a comprehensive
    revision, the guideline has been republished in white print. In addition to systems
    thinking as a strengthened core element of the V-Modell and six control points
    for structuring the factual-logical tasks, the consistently explicit \"modeling
    and analysis\" is an essential innovation of the guideline. Since the control
    questions only refer to the development process as a whole, the following research
    question is considered by looking at the modeling of a battery system from a development
    project of a German automobile manufacturer: Which specific control questions
    regarding the progress of the modeling of a battery management system can be derived
    from the control points of the V-model (VDI 2206:2020)?\r\nThe results of the
    research are detailed control questions with regard to the modeling of a specific
    system, which provide methodological support for the Model-Based Systems Engineering
    of complex mechatronic systems. In addition, they enable the project management
    to check the current status of the development and ensure the completeness of
    the system model."
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  id: '67161'
  last_name: Wiechel
- first_name: Henrik
  full_name: Thiele, Henrik
  id: '33419'
  last_name: Thiele
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Wiechel D, Thiele H. Fortschrittskontrolle der Modellierung mechatronischer
    Produkte. In: Bertram T, Corves B, Janschek K, Rinderknecht S, Verein Deutschen
    Ingenieure, eds. <i>Tagungsband der Fachtagung VDI-Mechatronik</i>. Vol 15. TU
    Darmstadt; 2022.'
  apa: Gräßler, I., Wiechel, D., &#38; Thiele, H. (2022). Fortschrittskontrolle der
    Modellierung mechatronischer Produkte. In T. Bertram, B. Corves, K. Janschek,
    S. Rinderknecht, &#38; Verein Deutschen Ingenieure (Eds.), <i>Tagungsband der
    Fachtagung VDI-Mechatronik</i> (Vol. 15). TU Darmstadt.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Wiechel_Thiele_2022, place={Darmstadt }, title={Fortschrittskontrolle
    der Modellierung mechatronischer Produkte}, volume={15}, booktitle={Tagungsband
    der Fachtagung VDI-Mechatronik}, publisher={TU Darmstadt}, author={Gräßler, Iris
    and Wiechel, Dominik and Thiele, Henrik}, editor={Bertram, T. and Corves, B. and
    Janschek, K. and Rinderknecht, S. and Verein Deutschen Ingenieure}, year={2022}
    }'
  chicago: 'Gräßler, Iris, Dominik Wiechel, and Henrik Thiele. “Fortschrittskontrolle
    der Modellierung mechatronischer Produkte.” In <i>Tagungsband der Fachtagung VDI-Mechatronik</i>,
    edited by T. Bertram, B. Corves, K. Janschek, S. Rinderknecht, and Verein Deutschen
    Ingenieure, Vol. 15. Darmstadt : TU Darmstadt, 2022.'
  ieee: I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, and H. Thiele, “Fortschrittskontrolle der Modellierung
    mechatronischer Produkte,” in <i>Tagungsband der Fachtagung VDI-Mechatronik</i>,
    Darmstadt, 2022, vol. 15.
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, et al. “Fortschrittskontrolle der Modellierung mechatronischer
    Produkte.” <i>Tagungsband der Fachtagung VDI-Mechatronik</i>, edited by T. Bertram
    et al., vol. 15, TU Darmstadt, 2022.
  short: 'I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, H. Thiele, in: T. Bertram, B. Corves, K. Janschek,
    S. Rinderknecht, Verein Deutschen Ingenieure (Eds.), Tagungsband der Fachtagung
    VDI-Mechatronik, TU Darmstadt, Darmstadt , 2022.'
conference:
  end_date: 2022-03-24
  location: Darmstadt
  name: 'Fachtagung VDI MECHATRONIK 2022 '
  start_date: 2022-03-23
corporate_editor:
- Verein Deutschen Ingenieure
date_created: 2022-06-04T12:32:03Z
date_updated: 2023-05-09T18:23:01Z
ddc:
- '620'
department:
- _id: '152'
editor:
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Bertram, T.
  last_name: Bertram
- first_name: B.
  full_name: Corves, B.
  last_name: Corves
- first_name: K.
  full_name: Janschek, K.
  last_name: Janschek
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Rinderknecht, S.
  last_name: Rinderknecht
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: hthiele
  date_created: 2022-06-27T08:06:34Z
  date_updated: 2022-06-27T08:06:34Z
  file_id: '32176'
  file_name: 20220322_Fortschrittskontrolle_Wiechel-Thiele.pdf
  file_size: 324034
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-06-27T08:06:34Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        15'
language:
- iso: ger
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/20963/
oa: '1'
place: 'Darmstadt '
publication: Tagungsband der Fachtagung VDI-Mechatronik
publication_identifier:
  unknown:
  - '   https://doi.org/10.26083/tuprints-00020963 '
publication_status: published
publisher: TU Darmstadt
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Fortschrittskontrolle der Modellierung mechatronischer Produkte
type: conference
user_id: '67161'
volume: 15
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '31647'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Effect chain modeling approaches
    are applied to model cause-effect relations and analyze affected elements and
    dependencies. In this paper a systematic literature research is conducted to derive
    main characteristics and limitations of existing approaches. Then, the Model-based
    Effect Chain Analysis (MECA) method is introduced. Evaluation proves applicability
    of the method by means of a case example. This is done in the context of a project
    with a German automotive company. In the project 66 workshops were conducted to
    model certification-compliant effect chains in accordance to the UN ECE 156.</jats:p>
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  id: '67161'
  last_name: Wiechel
- first_name: Anna-Sophie
  full_name: Koch, Anna-Sophie
  id: '44158'
  last_name: Koch
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Preuß, Daniel
  id: '40253'
  last_name: Preuß
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Oleff, Christian
  id: '41188'
  last_name: Oleff
  orcid: 0000-0002-0983-1850
citation:
  ama: Gräßler I, Wiechel D, Koch A-S, Preuß D, Oleff C. Model-Based Effect-Chain
    Analysis for Complex Systems. <i>Proceedings of the Design Society</i>. 2022;2:1885-1894.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2022.191">10.1017/pds.2022.191</a>
  apa: Gräßler, I., Wiechel, D., Koch, A.-S., Preuß, D., &#38; Oleff, C. (2022). Model-Based
    Effect-Chain Analysis for Complex Systems. <i>Proceedings of the Design Society</i>,
    <i>2</i>, 1885–1894. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2022.191">https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2022.191</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Gräßler_Wiechel_Koch_Preuß_Oleff_2022, title={Model-Based Effect-Chain
    Analysis for Complex Systems}, volume={2}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2022.191">10.1017/pds.2022.191</a>},
    journal={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University Press
    (CUP)}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Wiechel, Dominik and Koch, Anna-Sophie and Preuß,
    Daniel and Oleff, Christian}, year={2022}, pages={1885–1894} }'
  chicago: 'Gräßler, Iris, Dominik Wiechel, Anna-Sophie Koch, Daniel Preuß, and Christian
    Oleff. “Model-Based Effect-Chain Analysis for Complex Systems.” <i>Proceedings
    of the Design Society</i> 2 (2022): 1885–94. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2022.191">https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2022.191</a>.'
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, A.-S. Koch, D. Preuß, and C. Oleff, “Model-Based
    Effect-Chain Analysis for Complex Systems,” <i>Proceedings of the Design Society</i>,
    vol. 2, pp. 1885–1894, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2022.191">10.1017/pds.2022.191</a>.'
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, et al. “Model-Based Effect-Chain Analysis for Complex Systems.”
    <i>Proceedings of the Design Society</i>, vol. 2, Cambridge University Press (CUP),
    2022, pp. 1885–94, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2022.191">10.1017/pds.2022.191</a>.
  short: I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, A.-S. Koch, D. Preuß, C. Oleff, Proceedings of the
    Design Society 2 (2022) 1885–1894.
conference:
  name: DESIGN Conference
date_created: 2022-06-04T12:22:30Z
date_updated: 2023-05-09T18:23:15Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2022.191
intvolume: '         2'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1885-1894
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Model-Based Effect-Chain Analysis for Complex Systems
type: journal_article
user_id: '67161'
volume: 2
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '33888'
author:
- first_name: Bastian
  full_name: Menninger, Bastian
  last_name: Menninger
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  id: '67161'
  last_name: Wiechel
- first_name: Sascha
  full_name: Rackow, Sascha
  last_name: Rackow
- first_name: Gregor
  full_name: Höpfner, Gregor
  last_name: Höpfner
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Oleff, Christian
  id: '41188'
  last_name: Oleff
  orcid: 0000-0002-0983-1850
- first_name: Joerg
  full_name: Berroth, Joerg
  last_name: Berroth
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Georg
  full_name: Jacobs, Georg
  last_name: Jacobs
citation:
  ama: 'Menninger B, Wiechel D, Rackow S, et al. Modeling and analysis of functional
    variance of complex technical systems. In: <i>DS 119: Proceedings of the 33rd
    Symposium Design for X (DFX2022)</i>. The Design Society; 2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2022.15">10.35199/dfx2022.15</a>'
  apa: 'Menninger, B., Wiechel, D., Rackow, S., Höpfner, G., Oleff, C., Berroth, J.,
    Gräßler, I., &#38; Jacobs, G. (2022). Modeling and analysis of functional variance
    of complex technical systems. <i>DS 119: Proceedings of the 33rd Symposium Design
    for X (DFX2022)</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2022.15">https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2022.15</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Menninger_Wiechel_Rackow_Höpfner_Oleff_Berroth_Gräßler_Jacobs_2022,
    title={Modeling and analysis of functional variance of complex technical systems},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2022.15">10.35199/dfx2022.15</a>}, booktitle={DS
    119: Proceedings of the 33rd Symposium Design for X (DFX2022)}, publisher={The
    Design Society}, author={Menninger, Bastian and Wiechel, Dominik and Rackow, Sascha
    and Höpfner, Gregor and Oleff, Christian and Berroth, Joerg and Gräßler, Iris
    and Jacobs, Georg}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: 'Menninger, Bastian, Dominik Wiechel, Sascha Rackow, Gregor Höpfner, Christian
    Oleff, Joerg Berroth, Iris Gräßler, and Georg Jacobs. “Modeling and Analysis of
    Functional Variance of Complex Technical Systems.” In <i>DS 119: Proceedings of
    the 33rd Symposium Design for X (DFX2022)</i>. The Design Society, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2022.15">https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2022.15</a>.'
  ieee: 'B. Menninger <i>et al.</i>, “Modeling and analysis of functional variance
    of complex technical systems,” 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2022.15">10.35199/dfx2022.15</a>.'
  mla: 'Menninger, Bastian, et al. “Modeling and Analysis of Functional Variance of
    Complex Technical Systems.” <i>DS 119: Proceedings of the 33rd Symposium Design
    for X (DFX2022)</i>, The Design Society, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2022.15">10.35199/dfx2022.15</a>.'
  short: 'B. Menninger, D. Wiechel, S. Rackow, G. Höpfner, C. Oleff, J. Berroth, I.
    Gräßler, G. Jacobs, in: DS 119: Proceedings of the 33rd Symposium Design for X
    (DFX2022), The Design Society, 2022.'
date_created: 2022-10-26T13:12:34Z
date_updated: 2023-08-15T14:21:26Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.35199/dfx2022.15
language:
- iso: eng
publication: 'DS 119: Proceedings of the 33rd Symposium Design for X (DFX2022)'
publication_status: published
publisher: The Design Society
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Modeling and analysis of functional variance of complex technical systems
type: conference
user_id: '67161'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '24280'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Challenges in decisions on technical changes are the lack of knowledge about
    the expected impact and change propagation. Currently, no literature study contains
    a systematic differentiation and evaluation of existing approaches, which is a
    prerequisite for practitioners to select a suitable approach. This research aims
    at defining differentiation criteria as well as generally applicable requirements
    for evaluation. A four-step approach is used: systematic literature review on
    approaches for impact analysis of engineering changes (1), categorization and
    prioritization of approaches based on reoccuring elements (2), derivation of context
    specific requirements for evaluation (3), and evaluation of approaches (4). The
    result indicates existing potential of object-oriented modeling approaches.'
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  id: '67161'
  last_name: Wiechel
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Wiechel D. Systematische Bewertung von Auswirkungsanalysen des
    Engineering Change Managements. In: Krause D, Paetzold K, Wartzack S, eds. <i>DS
    111: Proceedings of the 32nd Symposium Design for X</i>. ; 2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2021.12">10.35199/dfx2021.12</a>'
  apa: 'Gräßler, I., &#38; Wiechel, D. (2021). Systematische Bewertung von Auswirkungsanalysen
    des Engineering Change Managements. In D. Krause, K. Paetzold, &#38; S. Wartzack
    (Eds.), <i>DS 111: Proceedings of the 32nd Symposium Design for X</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2021.12">https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2021.12</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Wiechel_2021, title={Systematische Bewertung von
    Auswirkungsanalysen des Engineering Change Managements}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2021.12">10.35199/dfx2021.12</a>},
    booktitle={DS 111: Proceedings of the 32nd Symposium Design for X}, author={Gräßler,
    Iris and Wiechel, Dominik}, editor={Krause, Dieter and Paetzold, Kristin and Wartzack,
    Sandro}, year={2021} }'
  chicago: 'Gräßler, Iris, and Dominik Wiechel. “Systematische Bewertung von Auswirkungsanalysen
    Des Engineering Change Managements.” In <i>DS 111: Proceedings of the 32nd Symposium
    Design for X</i>, edited by Dieter Krause, Kristin Paetzold, and Sandro Wartzack,
    2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2021.12">https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2021.12</a>.'
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler and D. Wiechel, “Systematische Bewertung von Auswirkungsanalysen
    des Engineering Change Managements,” in <i>DS 111: Proceedings of the 32nd Symposium
    Design for X</i>, Tutzing, 2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2021.12">10.35199/dfx2021.12</a>.'
  mla: 'Gräßler, Iris, and Dominik Wiechel. “Systematische Bewertung von Auswirkungsanalysen
    Des Engineering Change Managements.” <i>DS 111: Proceedings of the 32nd Symposium
    Design for X</i>, edited by Dieter Krause et al., 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2021.12">10.35199/dfx2021.12</a>.'
  short: 'I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, in: D. Krause, K. Paetzold, S. Wartzack (Eds.),
    DS 111: Proceedings of the 32nd Symposium Design for X, 2021.'
conference:
  end_date: 28-09-2021
  location: Tutzing
  name: Symposium Design for X (DFX2021)
  start_date: 27-09-2021
date_created: 2021-09-13T14:45:10Z
date_updated: 2023-05-09T18:22:30Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.35199/dfx2021.12
editor:
- first_name: Dieter
  full_name: Krause, Dieter
  last_name: Krause
- first_name: Kristin
  full_name: Paetzold, Kristin
  last_name: Paetzold
- first_name: Sandro
  full_name: Wartzack, Sandro
  last_name: Wartzack
keyword:
- Engineering Change Management
- Impact Analysis
- Engineering  Changes
- Model-based Systems Engineering
- Product Developmen
language:
- iso: eng
publication: 'DS 111: Proceedings of the 32nd Symposium Design for X'
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Systematische Bewertung von Auswirkungsanalysen des Engineering Change Managements
type: conference
user_id: '67161'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '26866'
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Roesmann, Daniel
  id: '54680'
  last_name: Roesmann
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  id: '67161'
  last_name: Wiechel
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Preuß, Daniel
  id: '40253'
  last_name: Preuß
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Pottebaum, Jens
  id: '405'
  last_name: Pottebaum
  orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8778-2989
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Roesmann D, Wiechel D, Preuß D, Pottebaum J. Determine similarity
    of assembly operations using semantic technology. In: <i>54th CIRP Conference
    on Manufacturing Systems</i>. ; 2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.11.209
    ">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.11.209 </a>'
  apa: Gräßler, I., Roesmann, D., Wiechel, D., Preuß, D., &#38; Pottebaum, J. (2021).
    Determine similarity of assembly operations using semantic technology. <i>54th
    CIRP Conference on Manufacturing Systems</i>. CIRP CMS 2021 - 54th CIRP Conference
    on Manufacturing Systems, 2021, Athens. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.11.209
    ">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.11.209 </a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Roesmann_Wiechel_Preuß_Pottebaum_2021, title={Determine
    similarity of assembly operations using semantic technology}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.11.209
    ">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.11.209 </a>}, booktitle={54th CIRP Conference
    on Manufacturing Systems}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Roesmann, Daniel and Wiechel,
    Dominik and Preuß, Daniel and Pottebaum, Jens}, year={2021} }'
  chicago: Gräßler, Iris, Daniel Roesmann, Dominik Wiechel, Daniel Preuß, and Jens
    Pottebaum. “Determine Similarity of Assembly Operations Using Semantic Technology.”
    In <i>54th CIRP Conference on Manufacturing Systems</i>, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.11.209
    ">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.11.209 </a>.
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler, D. Roesmann, D. Wiechel, D. Preuß, and J. Pottebaum, “Determine
    similarity of assembly operations using semantic technology,” presented at the
    CIRP CMS 2021 - 54th CIRP Conference on Manufacturing Systems, 2021, Athens, 2021,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.11.209 ">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.11.209
    </a>.'
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, et al. “Determine Similarity of Assembly Operations Using Semantic
    Technology.” <i>54th CIRP Conference on Manufacturing Systems</i>, 2021, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.11.209 ">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.11.209
    </a>.
  short: 'I. Gräßler, D. Roesmann, D. Wiechel, D. Preuß, J. Pottebaum, in: 54th CIRP
    Conference on Manufacturing Systems, 2021.'
conference:
  end_date: 2021-09-24
  location: Athens
  name: CIRP CMS 2021 - 54th CIRP Conference on Manufacturing Systems, 2021
  start_date: 2021-09-22
date_created: 2021-10-25T16:38:06Z
date_updated: 2023-05-09T18:22:08Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.11.209 '
language:
- iso: eng
publication: 54th CIRP Conference on Manufacturing Systems
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Determine similarity of assembly operations using semantic technology
type: conference
user_id: '67161'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '24080'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Challenges of the development of mechatronic systems and corresponding production
    systems have increased steadily. Changes are primarily due to increased product
    complexity and the connection to the internet of things and services, enabling
    Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) and Cyber-Physical Production Systems (CPPS). Major
    innovations of the revised VDI guideline 2206 for developing mechatronic systems
    are systems thinking as a core element and six checkpoints for structuring deliverables
    along the V-Model. These checkpoints serve for orientation in result progress
    and thus enable a structured and complete development process. However, tasks
    and checkpoints of the new guideline focus on the product development itself without
    integrating the development of related CPPS, enabling optimization simultaneously
    to system development. Implications are derived by a three-step analysis. The
    paper at hand contributes fundamental extensions of the checkpoint questions regarding
    integrated CPPS development. These questions provide methodical support for system
    developers of CPPS for CPS by enabling the project manager to check the status,
    schedule further development steps and evaluate the maturity of the whole, integrated
    development.
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  id: '67161'
  last_name: Wiechel
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Roesmann, Daniel
  id: '54680'
  last_name: Roesmann
- first_name: Henrik
  full_name: Thiele, Henrik
  id: '33419'
  last_name: Thiele
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Wiechel D, Roesmann D, Thiele H. V-model based development of cyber-physical
    systems and cyber-physical production systems. In: <i>Procedia CIRP</i>. ; 2021:253-258.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.119">10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.119</a>'
  apa: Gräßler, I., Wiechel, D., Roesmann, D., &#38; Thiele, H. (2021). V-model based
    development of cyber-physical systems and cyber-physical production systems. <i>Procedia
    CIRP</i>, 253–258. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.119">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.119</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Wiechel_Roesmann_Thiele_2021, title={V-model based
    development of cyber-physical systems and cyber-physical production systems},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.119">10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.119</a>},
    booktitle={Procedia CIRP}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Wiechel, Dominik and Roesmann,
    Daniel and Thiele, Henrik}, year={2021}, pages={253–258} }'
  chicago: Gräßler, Iris, Dominik Wiechel, Daniel Roesmann, and Henrik Thiele. “V-Model
    Based Development of Cyber-Physical Systems and Cyber-Physical Production Systems.”
    In <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, 253–58, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.119">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.119</a>.
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, D. Roesmann, and H. Thiele, “V-model based development
    of cyber-physical systems and cyber-physical production systems,” in <i>Procedia
    CIRP</i>, 2021, pp. 253–258, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.119">10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.119</a>.'
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, et al. “V-Model Based Development of Cyber-Physical Systems
    and Cyber-Physical Production Systems.” <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, 2021, pp. 253–58,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.119">10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.119</a>.
  short: 'I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, D. Roesmann, H. Thiele, in: Procedia CIRP, 2021,
    pp. 253–258.'
conference:
  name: 31st CIRP Design Conference 2021 (CIRP Design 2021)
date_created: 2021-09-09T13:27:59Z
date_updated: 2023-05-09T18:22:49Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.119
keyword:
- Cyber-Physical Production System (CPPS)
- V-Model
- Product System Development
- Integrated Development
- VDI 2206
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212827121005916
oa: '1'
page: 253-258
publication: Procedia CIRP
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2212-8271
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: V-model based development of cyber-physical systems and cyber-physical production
  systems
type: conference
user_id: '67161'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '24281'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'In order to optimize production processes and to avoid errors, it is not
    only necessary to automate processes, but also to integrate workers with their
    individual personality and skill profiles. For this purpose, human factors should
    be considered in the entire design process. The integrated view of mental human
    models, the cognitive demand of the working environment and the automation design
    is essential. Human-System Integration (HSI) constitutes a promising approach.
    Current model-based approaches offer possibilities to analyze and optimize tasks
    within an overall system, but they still lack integration. This leads to the research
    question: How can human factors be integrated into a system model of a socio-technical,
    Cyber-Physical Production System? The paper at hand contributes an approach of
    human factor integration into the procedure of Model-Based Systems Engineering
    for Cyber-Physical Production Systems (CPPS). The approach combines a system model
    of a CPPS with HSI concepts. In accordance to the benefits of MBSE, SysML is selected
    to integrate human factors in the development process of a CPPS. The approach
    is divided into five steps, which includes the extension of the SysML meta model.
    This allows the optimization of skill-based human-machine interaction. Defined
    HSI-Profiles enable system developers to integrate employee requirements at early
    stages within the development process. The approach is demonstrated by the maintenance
    of a 3D-Printer as a case example. This research enables system developers to
    depict individual workers with the help of the developed concepts and systematically
    integrate them into the development process of a CPPS.'
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  id: '67161'
  last_name: Wiechel
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Roesmann, Daniel
  id: '54680'
  last_name: Roesmann
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Wiechel D, Roesmann D. Integrating human factors in the model based
    development of cyber-physical production systems. In: <i>Procedia CIRP</i>. ;
    2021:518-523. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.113">10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.113</a>'
  apa: Gräßler, I., Wiechel, D., &#38; Roesmann, D. (2021). Integrating human factors
    in the model based development of cyber-physical production systems. <i>Procedia
    CIRP</i>, 518–523. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.113">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.113</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Wiechel_Roesmann_2021, title={Integrating human
    factors in the model based development of cyber-physical production systems},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.113">10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.113</a>},
    booktitle={Procedia CIRP}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Wiechel, Dominik and Roesmann,
    Daniel}, year={2021}, pages={518–523} }'
  chicago: Gräßler, Iris, Dominik Wiechel, and Daniel Roesmann. “Integrating Human
    Factors in the Model Based Development of Cyber-Physical Production Systems.”
    In <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, 518–23, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.113">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.113</a>.
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, and D. Roesmann, “Integrating human factors in the
    model based development of cyber-physical production systems,” in <i>Procedia
    CIRP</i>, 2021, pp. 518–523, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.113">10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.113</a>.'
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, et al. “Integrating Human Factors in the Model Based Development
    of Cyber-Physical Production Systems.” <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, 2021, pp. 518–23,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.113">10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.113</a>.
  short: 'I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, D. Roesmann, in: Procedia CIRP, 2021, pp. 518–523.'
conference:
  end_date: 21-05-2021
  name: Procedia CIRP
  start_date: 19-05-2021
date_created: 2021-09-13T14:51:45Z
date_updated: 2023-05-09T18:23:36Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.113
language:
- iso: eng
page: 518-523
publication: Procedia CIRP
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2212-8271
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Integrating human factors in the model based development of cyber-physical
  production systems
type: conference
user_id: '67161'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '27680'
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Julian
  full_name: Hentze, Julian
  id: '13342'
  last_name: Hentze
- first_name: Philipp
  full_name: Hesse, Philipp
  id: '60633'
  last_name: Hesse
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Preuß, Daniel
  id: '40253'
  last_name: Preuß
- first_name: Henrik
  full_name: Thiele, Henrik
  id: '33419'
  last_name: Thiele
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  id: '67161'
  last_name: Wiechel
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Bothen, Martin
  last_name: Bothen
- first_name: 'Tobias '
  full_name: 'Bruckmann, Tobias '
  last_name: Bruckmann
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Dattner, Michael
  last_name: Dattner
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Ehl, Thomas
  last_name: Ehl
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Hawlas, Martin
  last_name: Hawlas
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Krimpmann, Christoph
  last_name: Krimpmann
- first_name: Roland
  full_name: Lachmayer, Roland
  last_name: Lachmayer
- first_name: Marvin
  full_name: Knöchelmann, Marvin
  last_name: Knöchelmann
- first_name: Randolf
  full_name: Mock, Randolf
  last_name: Mock
- first_name: Iryna
  full_name: Mozgova, Iryna
  last_name: Mozgova
- first_name: Maximilian
  full_name: Schneider, Maximilian
  last_name: Schneider
- first_name: Guido
  full_name: Stollt, Guido
  last_name: Stollt
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Hentze J, Hesse P, et al. <i>VDI/VDE 2206 - Entwicklung mechatronischer
    und cyber-physischer Systeme</i>. Ed.: VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik;
    2021.'
  apa: 'Gräßler, I., Hentze, J., Hesse, P., Preuß, D., Thiele, H., Wiechel, D., Bothen,
    M., Bruckmann, T., Dattner, M., Ehl, T., Hawlas, M., Krimpmann, C., Lachmayer,
    R., Knöchelmann, M., Mock, R., Mozgova, I., Schneider, M., &#38; Stollt, G. (2021).
    <i>VDI/VDE 2206 - Entwicklung mechatronischer und cyber-physischer Systeme</i>.
    Ed.: VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik.'
  bibtex: '@book{Gräßler_Hentze_Hesse_Preuß_Thiele_Wiechel_Bothen_Bruckmann_Dattner_Ehl_et
    al._2021, series={VDI/VDE 2206:2021-11}, title={VDI/VDE 2206 - Entwicklung mechatronischer
    und cyber-physischer Systeme}, publisher={Ed.: VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft Mess- und
    Automatisierungstechnik}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Hentze, Julian and Hesse,
    Philipp and Preuß, Daniel and Thiele, Henrik and Wiechel, Dominik and Bothen,
    Martin and Bruckmann, Tobias  and Dattner, Michael and Ehl, Thomas and et al.},
    year={2021}, collection={VDI/VDE 2206:2021-11} }'
  chicago: 'Gräßler, Iris, Julian Hentze, Philipp Hesse, Daniel Preuß, Henrik Thiele,
    Dominik Wiechel, Martin Bothen, et al. <i>VDI/VDE 2206 - Entwicklung mechatronischer
    und cyber-physischer Systeme</i>. VDI/VDE 2206:2021-11. Ed.: VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft
    Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik, 2021.'
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler <i>et al.</i>, <i>VDI/VDE 2206 - Entwicklung mechatronischer und
    cyber-physischer Systeme</i>. Ed.: VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik,
    2021.'
  mla: 'Gräßler, Iris, et al. <i>VDI/VDE 2206 - Entwicklung mechatronischer und cyber-physischer
    Systeme</i>. Ed.: VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik, 2021.'
  short: 'I. Gräßler, J. Hentze, P. Hesse, D. Preuß, H. Thiele, D. Wiechel, M. Bothen,
    T. Bruckmann, M. Dattner, T. Ehl, M. Hawlas, C. Krimpmann, R. Lachmayer, M. Knöchelmann,
    R. Mock, I. Mozgova, M. Schneider, G. Stollt, VDI/VDE 2206 - Entwicklung mechatronischer
    und cyber-physischer Systeme, Ed.: VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik,
    2021.'
date_created: 2021-11-22T09:16:12Z
date_updated: 2023-05-10T07:31:14Z
department:
- _id: '152'
language:
- iso: ger
page: '67'
publication_status: published
publisher: 'Ed.: VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik'
series_title: VDI/VDE 2206:2021-11
status: public
title: VDI/VDE 2206 - Entwicklung mechatronischer und cyber-physischer Systeme
type: misc
user_id: '60633'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '23392'
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  id: '67161'
  last_name: Wiechel
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Pottebaum, Jens
  id: '405'
  last_name: Pottebaum
  orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8778-2989
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Wiechel D, Pottebaum J. Role model of model-based systems engineering
    application. In: <i>Proceedings of 19th Drive Train Technology Conference (ATK
    2021), 9. - 11. Mrz. 2021</i>.  IOP Publishing; 2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1097/1/012003">10.1088/1757-899X/1097/1/012003</a>'
  apa: Gräßler, I., Wiechel, D., &#38; Pottebaum, J. (2021). Role model of model-based
    systems engineering application. <i>Proceedings of 19th Drive Train Technology
    Conference (ATK 2021), 9. - 11. Mrz. 2021</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1097/1/012003">https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1097/1/012003</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Wiechel_Pottebaum_2021, title={Role model of model-based
    systems engineering application}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1097/1/012003">10.1088/1757-899X/1097/1/012003</a>},
    booktitle={Proceedings of 19th Drive Train Technology Conference (ATK 2021), 9.
    - 11. Mrz. 2021}, publisher={ IOP Publishing}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Wiechel,
    Dominik and Pottebaum, Jens}, year={2021} }'
  chicago: Gräßler, Iris, Dominik Wiechel, and Jens Pottebaum. “Role Model of Model-Based
    Systems Engineering Application.” In <i>Proceedings of 19th Drive Train Technology
    Conference (ATK 2021), 9. - 11. Mrz. 2021</i>.  IOP Publishing, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1097/1/012003">https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1097/1/012003</a>.
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, and J. Pottebaum, “Role model of model-based systems
    engineering application,” 2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1097/1/012003">10.1088/1757-899X/1097/1/012003</a>.'
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, et al. “Role Model of Model-Based Systems Engineering Application.”
    <i>Proceedings of 19th Drive Train Technology Conference (ATK 2021), 9. - 11.
    Mrz. 2021</i>,  IOP Publishing, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1097/1/012003">10.1088/1757-899X/1097/1/012003</a>.
  short: 'I. Gräßler, D. Wiechel, J. Pottebaum, in: Proceedings of 19th Drive Train
    Technology Conference (ATK 2021), 9. - 11. Mrz. 2021,  IOP Publishing, 2021.'
conference:
  end_date: 2021-03-11
  start_date: 2021-03-09
date_created: 2021-08-13T07:00:44Z
date_updated: 2026-03-31T03:02:15Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/1097/1/012003
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Proceedings of 19th Drive Train Technology Conference (ATK 2021), 9.
  - 11. Mrz. 2021
publisher: ' IOP Publishing'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Role model of model-based systems engineering application
type: conference
user_id: '405'
year: '2021'
...
