---
_id: '63401'
article_number: '104838'
author:
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
- first_name: Miro
full_name: Mehic, Miro
id: '56915'
last_name: Mehic
citation:
ama: 'Thommes K, Mehic M. The persistence of default effects: Evidence from CO2
offsetting in cargo transportation. Transportation Research Part A: Policy
and Practice. 2026;204. doi:10.1016/j.tra.2025.104838'
apa: 'Thommes, K., & Mehic, M. (2026). The persistence of default effects: Evidence
from CO2 offsetting in cargo transportation. Transportation Research Part A:
Policy and Practice, 204, Article 104838. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2025.104838'
bibtex: '@article{Thommes_Mehic_2026, title={The persistence of default effects:
Evidence from CO2 offsetting in cargo transportation}, volume={204}, DOI={10.1016/j.tra.2025.104838},
number={104838}, journal={Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice},
publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Thommes, Kirsten and Mehic, Miro}, year={2026}
}'
chicago: 'Thommes, Kirsten, and Miro Mehic. “The Persistence of Default Effects:
Evidence from CO2 Offsetting in Cargo Transportation.” Transportation Research
Part A: Policy and Practice 204 (2026). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2025.104838.'
ieee: 'K. Thommes and M. Mehic, “The persistence of default effects: Evidence from
CO2 offsetting in cargo transportation,” Transportation Research Part A: Policy
and Practice, vol. 204, Art. no. 104838, 2026, doi: 10.1016/j.tra.2025.104838.'
mla: 'Thommes, Kirsten, and Miro Mehic. “The Persistence of Default Effects: Evidence
from CO2 Offsetting in Cargo Transportation.” Transportation Research Part
A: Policy and Practice, vol. 204, 104838, Elsevier BV, 2026, doi:10.1016/j.tra.2025.104838.'
short: 'K. Thommes, M. Mehic, Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice
204 (2026).'
date_created: 2025-12-22T16:20:55Z
date_updated: 2025-12-22T16:21:22Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.1016/j.tra.2025.104838
intvolume: ' 204'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: 'Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice'
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0965-8564
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: 'The persistence of default effects: Evidence from CO2 offsetting in cargo
transportation'
type: journal_article
user_id: '72497'
volume: 204
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '65065'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Abstract\r\n This introduction
sets the stage for the present book. Whereas research in eXplainable AI (XAI)
is motivated by societal changes and values, technology development largely ignores
social aspects. This book aims to address this research gap with a systematic
and comprehensive social view on explainable AI. Besides introducing many relevant
concepts, the book offers first access to their possible implementation, thus
advancing the development of more social XAI. The introduction starts by connecting
the topic to the general research field of XAI. The second part defines the novel
approach of social eXplainable AI (sXAI) along the three characteristics of social
interaction such as patternedness, incrementality, and multimodality. Finally,
the third part explains the structure followed by each chapter. The book offers
insights not only for readers who work on technology development but also for
those working in sociotechnical fields. Addressing an interdisciplinary readership,
the book is an invitation for more exchange and further development of the sXAI
field."
citation:
ama: Rohlfing KJ, Främling K, Lim B, Alpsancar S, Thommes K, eds. Social Explainable
AI. Springer Nature Singapore; 2026. doi:10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_1
apa: Rohlfing, K. J., Främling, K., Lim, B., Alpsancar, S., & Thommes, K. (Eds.).
(2026). Social Explainable AI. Springer Nature Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_1
bibtex: '@book{Rohlfing_Främling_Lim_Alpsancar_Thommes_2026, place={Singapore},
title={Social Explainable AI}, DOI={10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_1},
publisher={Springer Nature Singapore}, year={2026} }'
chicago: 'Rohlfing, Katharina J., Kary Främling, Brian Lim, Suzana Alpsancar, and
Kirsten Thommes, eds. Social Explainable AI. Singapore: Springer Nature
Singapore, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_1.'
ieee: 'K. J. Rohlfing, K. Främling, B. Lim, S. Alpsancar, and K. Thommes, Eds.,
Social Explainable AI. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2026.'
mla: Rohlfing, Katharina J., et al., editors. Social Explainable AI. Springer
Nature Singapore, 2026, doi:10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_1.
short: K.J. Rohlfing, K. Främling, B. Lim, S. Alpsancar, K. Thommes, eds., Social
Explainable AI, Springer Nature Singapore, Singapore, 2026.
date_created: 2026-03-19T11:55:17Z
date_updated: 2026-03-19T11:59:42Z
department:
- _id: '26'
- _id: '756'
doi: 10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_1
editor:
- first_name: Katharina J.
full_name: Rohlfing, Katharina J.
id: '50352'
last_name: Rohlfing
orcid: 0000-0002-5676-8233
- first_name: Kary
full_name: Främling, Kary
last_name: Främling
- first_name: Brian
full_name: Lim, Brian
last_name: Lim
- first_name: Suzana
full_name: Alpsancar, Suzana
id: '93637'
last_name: Alpsancar
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7
oa: '1'
place: Singapore
project:
- _id: '109'
name: 'TRR 318: Erklärbarkeit konstruieren'
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- '9789819652891'
- '9789819652907'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature Singapore
status: public
title: Social Explainable AI
type: book_editor
user_id: '93637'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '65090'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Abstract\r\n If XAI are
to become social XAI, XAI methods must have capabilities enabling them to ‘extract’
information about the underlying AI model and to generate explanatory content
based on that information. In a dialog between explainer and explainee, the explanans
presented in every explanation move have to relate to each other understandably
and coherently in order to remain trustworthy. This signifies that the generated
explanantia have to be consistent—independently of what question is answered by
each explanans, in what modality, in what vocabulary, and at what level of abstraction.
Moreover, it is advantageous to be able to provide a rich palette of different
kinds of explanantia in order to be able to have a fluent dialog in which the
explanantia can be generated and adapted to the context, the explainee, feedback,
reactions during the interaction with the explainee, and so forth. This chapter
attempts to identify relevant questions that an explainee might ask during an
explanatory dialog, and it assesses to what extent different XAI methods are capable
of addressing these questions in a coherent way. The Contextual Importance and
Utility (CIU) method is used to illustrate how an XAI method can generate explanantia
for most of the identified questions. CIU also provides a flexibility in how explanatory
content is generated that makes it possible to create a meaningful dialog with
the explainee."
author:
- first_name: Kary
full_name: Främling, Kary
last_name: Främling
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
- first_name: Britta
full_name: Wrede, Britta
last_name: Wrede
citation:
ama: 'Främling K, Thommes K, Wrede B. Generation of Explanatory Content and Requirements
for Social XAI. In: Social Explainable AI. Springer Nature Singapore; 2026.
doi:10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_15'
apa: Främling, K., Thommes, K., & Wrede, B. (2026). Generation of Explanatory
Content and Requirements for Social XAI. In Social Explainable AI. Springer
Nature Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_15
bibtex: '@inbook{Främling_Thommes_Wrede_2026, place={Singapore}, title={Generation
of Explanatory Content and Requirements for Social XAI}, DOI={10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_15},
booktitle={Social Explainable AI}, publisher={Springer Nature Singapore}, author={Främling,
Kary and Thommes, Kirsten and Wrede, Britta}, year={2026} }'
chicago: 'Främling, Kary, Kirsten Thommes, and Britta Wrede. “Generation of Explanatory
Content and Requirements for Social XAI.” In Social Explainable AI. Singapore:
Springer Nature Singapore, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_15.'
ieee: 'K. Främling, K. Thommes, and B. Wrede, “Generation of Explanatory Content
and Requirements for Social XAI,” in Social Explainable AI, Singapore:
Springer Nature Singapore, 2026.'
mla: Främling, Kary, et al. “Generation of Explanatory Content and Requirements
for Social XAI.” Social Explainable AI, Springer Nature Singapore, 2026,
doi:10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_15.
short: 'K. Främling, K. Thommes, B. Wrede, in: Social Explainable AI, Springer Nature
Singapore, Singapore, 2026.'
date_created: 2026-03-23T08:48:38Z
date_updated: 2026-03-23T08:49:08Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_15
language:
- iso: eng
place: Singapore
project:
- _id: '113'
name: TRR 318 - Subproject A3
- _id: '125'
name: TRR 318 - Subproject C2
publication: Social Explainable AI
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- '9789819652891'
- '9789819652907'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature Singapore
status: public
title: Generation of Explanatory Content and Requirements for Social XAI
type: book_chapter
user_id: '72497'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '65088'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Abstract\r\n Quantitatively
evaluating the benefits of eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) and social
XAI for humans is not a trivial pursuit. Therefore, we categorize the potential
measures in terms of subjective and objective outcomes and short- and long-term
outcomes of interactive social XAI. When reviewing the current state of the art,
we observed some measurement problems in the literature: (a) Researchers do not
clearly state whether they want to measure the inner state of users, users’ behavioral
response, or the overall AI-human collaborative performance. (b) Moreover, most
measures implicitly assume that all humans either do not react or improve in attitudes
or performance. Psychological reactance (feeling or doing the opposite) is usually
not captured. (c) Many researchers invent their own scale when measuring psychological
constructs, thereby jeopardizing the validity of their measures and slowing down
progress in the field, because general evidence and subsequent learning can be
achieved only by collecting many compatible pieces of evidence. (d) Most studies
look into short-term outcomes and neglect that experiences in social interactions
with XAI may evolve and have long-term outcomes not only for the individual but
also for groups or society at large."
author:
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
citation:
ama: 'Thommes K. Measuring the Outcome of sXAI. In: Social Explainable AI.
Springer Nature Singapore; 2026. doi:10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_28'
apa: Thommes, K. (2026). Measuring the Outcome of sXAI. In Social Explainable
AI. Springer Nature Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_28
bibtex: '@inbook{Thommes_2026, place={Singapore}, title={Measuring the Outcome of
sXAI}, DOI={10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_28},
booktitle={Social Explainable AI}, publisher={Springer Nature Singapore}, author={Thommes,
Kirsten}, year={2026} }'
chicago: 'Thommes, Kirsten. “Measuring the Outcome of SXAI.” In Social Explainable
AI. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_28.'
ieee: 'K. Thommes, “Measuring the Outcome of sXAI,” in Social Explainable AI,
Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2026.'
mla: Thommes, Kirsten. “Measuring the Outcome of SXAI.” Social Explainable AI,
Springer Nature Singapore, 2026, doi:10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_28.
short: 'K. Thommes, in: Social Explainable AI, Springer Nature Singapore, Singapore,
2026.'
date_created: 2026-03-23T08:45:05Z
date_updated: 2026-03-23T08:45:33Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_28
language:
- iso: eng
place: Singapore
project:
- _id: '113'
name: TRR 318 - Subproject A3
- _id: '125'
name: TRR 318 - Subproject C2
publication: Social Explainable AI
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- '9789819652891'
- '9789819652907'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature Singapore
status: public
title: Measuring the Outcome of sXAI
type: book_chapter
user_id: '72497'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '65086'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Abstract\r\n Explainable
AI (XAI) aims to make the decisions and behavior of an AI understandable to the
people interacting with it and to those affected by its outcomes. To make XAI
social, real-world XAI systems need to simulate not only the ways in which human
explainers behave within explanatory dialogs but also the ways in which such dialogs
can successfully achieve the intended understanding on the explainee’s side. This,
in turn, requires an operationalization of the three core aspects of social XAI:
multimodality, incrementality, and patterns. This chapter lays the ground for
this goal by defining a basic operational model of social interactions that can
be refined and extended to account for the specificities of any explanatory real-world
setting. This serves as a basis for summarizing and discussing existing ideas
from explainability research and related areas in order to operationalize each
core aspect. Selected examples and case studies illustrate how to concretely realize
such an operationalization, thereby serving as a starting point for future research
on social interaction with XAI."
author:
- first_name: Henning
full_name: Wachsmuth, Henning
last_name: Wachsmuth
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
- first_name: Milad
full_name: Alshomary, Milad
last_name: Alshomary
citation:
ama: 'Wachsmuth H, Thommes K, Alshomary M. Operationalizing Social Interaction.
In: Social Explainable AI. Springer Nature Singapore; 2026. doi:10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_27'
apa: Wachsmuth, H., Thommes, K., & Alshomary, M. (2026). Operationalizing Social
Interaction. In Social Explainable AI. Springer Nature Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_27
bibtex: '@inbook{Wachsmuth_Thommes_Alshomary_2026, place={Singapore}, title={Operationalizing
Social Interaction}, DOI={10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_27},
booktitle={Social Explainable AI}, publisher={Springer Nature Singapore}, author={Wachsmuth,
Henning and Thommes, Kirsten and Alshomary, Milad}, year={2026} }'
chicago: 'Wachsmuth, Henning, Kirsten Thommes, and Milad Alshomary. “Operationalizing
Social Interaction.” In Social Explainable AI. Singapore: Springer Nature
Singapore, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_27.'
ieee: 'H. Wachsmuth, K. Thommes, and M. Alshomary, “Operationalizing Social Interaction,”
in Social Explainable AI, Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2026.'
mla: Wachsmuth, Henning, et al. “Operationalizing Social Interaction.” Social
Explainable AI, Springer Nature Singapore, 2026, doi:10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_27.
short: 'H. Wachsmuth, K. Thommes, M. Alshomary, in: Social Explainable AI, Springer
Nature Singapore, Singapore, 2026.'
date_created: 2026-03-23T08:42:37Z
date_updated: 2026-03-23T08:43:25Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_27
language:
- iso: eng
place: Singapore
project:
- _id: '113'
name: TRR 318 - Subproject A3
- _id: '125'
name: TRR 318 - Subproject C2
publication: Social Explainable AI
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- '9789819652891'
- '9789819652907'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature Singapore
status: public
title: Operationalizing Social Interaction
type: book_chapter
user_id: '72497'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '65091'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Abstract\r\n This chapter
examines key challenges and potential improvements in the areas of user interaction
and dynamic explanations. It highlights the need for XAI systems to address context
factors beyond their predefined scope, it points to the potential need to cocreate
new concepts that are adapted to particular explainees, and it provides a clear
overview of the XAI system’s underlying knowledge structure and interaction steps.
Emphasis is placed on mixed-initiative interaction in which the system can lead
or respond based on the context and the explainee’s reactions while asserting
the importance of maintaining coherence across consecutive explanations. These
advances aim to make XAI systems more flexible, interactive, and user-centric.
An operationalization section outlines how such social XAI systems could be implemented
based on the XAI capabilities provided by the Contextual Importance and Utility
XAI method described in the previous chapter."
author:
- first_name: Kary
full_name: Främling, Kary
last_name: Främling
- first_name: Britta
full_name: Wrede, Britta
last_name: Wrede
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
citation:
ama: 'Främling K, Wrede B, Thommes K. Exploration of Explaining Content. In: Social
Explainable AI. Springer Nature Singapore; 2026. doi:10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_16'
apa: Främling, K., Wrede, B., & Thommes, K. (2026). Exploration of Explaining
Content. In Social Explainable AI. Springer Nature Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_16
bibtex: '@inbook{Främling_Wrede_Thommes_2026, place={Singapore}, title={Exploration
of Explaining Content}, DOI={10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_16},
booktitle={Social Explainable AI}, publisher={Springer Nature Singapore}, author={Främling,
Kary and Wrede, Britta and Thommes, Kirsten}, year={2026} }'
chicago: 'Främling, Kary, Britta Wrede, and Kirsten Thommes. “Exploration of Explaining
Content.” In Social Explainable AI. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore,
2026. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_16.'
ieee: 'K. Främling, B. Wrede, and K. Thommes, “Exploration of Explaining Content,”
in Social Explainable AI, Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2026.'
mla: Främling, Kary, et al. “Exploration of Explaining Content.” Social Explainable
AI, Springer Nature Singapore, 2026, doi:10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_16.
short: 'K. Främling, B. Wrede, K. Thommes, in: Social Explainable AI, Springer Nature
Singapore, Singapore, 2026.'
date_created: 2026-03-23T08:52:18Z
date_updated: 2026-03-23T08:52:46Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_16
language:
- iso: eng
place: Singapore
project:
- _id: '113'
name: TRR 318 - Subproject A3
- _id: '125'
name: TRR 318 - Subproject C2
publication: Social Explainable AI
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- '9789819652891'
- '9789819652907'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature Singapore
status: public
title: Exploration of Explaining Content
type: book_chapter
user_id: '72497'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '65087'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Abstract\r\n Much research
in XAI focuses on single, one-shot interactions, implicitly assuming that interactions
have no past, no future, and no surroundings. Although this assumption may be
necessary for many empirical research settings, it is overly simplifying and unrealistic.
Whereas empirical research focuses on a world in which no social context exists,
real applications are embedded in a temporal (past and future) and social context.
Social science research shows that repeated interactions and secondhand knowledge
in the social space massively affect human attitudes and behaviors. This chapter
explains how not only repeated interactions between XAI and humans but also the
social space and secondhand information may affect social XAI research."
author:
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
- first_name: Kary
full_name: Främling, Kary
last_name: Främling
- first_name: Britta
full_name: Wrede, Britta
last_name: Wrede
- first_name: Sylvain
full_name: Kubler, Sylvain
last_name: Kubler
citation:
ama: 'Thommes K, Främling K, Wrede B, Kubler S. Interaction History in Social XAI.
In: Social Explainable AI. Springer Nature Singapore; 2026. doi:10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_17'
apa: Thommes, K., Främling, K., Wrede, B., & Kubler, S. (2026). Interaction
History in Social XAI. In Social Explainable AI. Springer Nature Singapore.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_17
bibtex: '@inbook{Thommes_Främling_Wrede_Kubler_2026, place={Singapore}, title={Interaction
History in Social XAI}, DOI={10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_17},
booktitle={Social Explainable AI}, publisher={Springer Nature Singapore}, author={Thommes,
Kirsten and Främling, Kary and Wrede, Britta and Kubler, Sylvain}, year={2026}
}'
chicago: 'Thommes, Kirsten, Kary Främling, Britta Wrede, and Sylvain Kubler. “Interaction
History in Social XAI.” In Social Explainable AI. Singapore: Springer Nature
Singapore, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_17.'
ieee: 'K. Thommes, K. Främling, B. Wrede, and S. Kubler, “Interaction History in
Social XAI,” in Social Explainable AI, Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore,
2026.'
mla: Thommes, Kirsten, et al. “Interaction History in Social XAI.” Social Explainable
AI, Springer Nature Singapore, 2026, doi:10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_17.
short: 'K. Thommes, K. Främling, B. Wrede, S. Kubler, in: Social Explainable AI,
Springer Nature Singapore, Singapore, 2026.'
date_created: 2026-03-23T08:43:50Z
date_updated: 2026-03-23T08:44:37Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_17
language:
- iso: eng
place: Singapore
project:
- _id: '125'
name: TRR 318 - Subproject C2
- _id: '113'
name: TRR 318 - Subproject A3
publication: Social Explainable AI
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- '9789819652891'
- '9789819652907'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature Singapore
status: public
title: Interaction History in Social XAI
type: book_chapter
user_id: '72497'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '65089'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Abstract\r\n In the past,
there has been much research aiming to evaluate XAI practices—that is, explanations
that can add to a user’s understanding of “why” or “why not.” However, because
there is such a huge amount of diversity in social contexts, optimizing for the
mean neglects the social dimensions of to whom, what, why, when, and where explanations
are provided. Nonetheless, these dimensions matter. We give some brief examples
on the accuracy of the mental model (as an example for who?), on measuring explanation
practices (as an example of what?), on human motivation (as an example of why?),
on repeated interactions (as an example of when), and on bystander effects (as
an example of where?). Importantly, controlling for these factors (or randomizing
them) is as important as attempting to perform external validations."
author:
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
citation:
ama: 'Thommes K. Evaluation Principles. In: Social Explainable AI. Springer
Nature Singapore; 2026. doi:10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_26'
apa: Thommes, K. (2026). Evaluation Principles. In Social Explainable AI.
Springer Nature Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_26
bibtex: '@inbook{Thommes_2026, place={Singapore}, title={Evaluation Principles},
DOI={10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_26},
booktitle={Social Explainable AI}, publisher={Springer Nature Singapore}, author={Thommes,
Kirsten}, year={2026} }'
chicago: 'Thommes, Kirsten. “Evaluation Principles.” In Social Explainable AI.
Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_26.'
ieee: 'K. Thommes, “Evaluation Principles,” in Social Explainable AI, Singapore:
Springer Nature Singapore, 2026.'
mla: Thommes, Kirsten. “Evaluation Principles.” Social Explainable AI, Springer
Nature Singapore, 2026, doi:10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_26.
short: 'K. Thommes, in: Social Explainable AI, Springer Nature Singapore, Singapore,
2026.'
date_created: 2026-03-23T08:47:10Z
date_updated: 2026-03-23T08:47:38Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_26
language:
- iso: eng
place: Singapore
project:
- _id: '113'
name: TRR 318 - Subproject A3
- _id: '125'
name: TRR 318 - Subproject C2
publication: Social Explainable AI
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- '9789819652891'
- '9789819652907'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature Singapore
status: public
title: Evaluation Principles
type: book_chapter
user_id: '72497'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '63596'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Im Rahmen der vorliegenden Studie wird der Status quo sowie die Entwicklung
des Einsatzes von KI in der industriellen Arbeitswelt in OstWestfalenLippe beschrieben.
Ziel ist es, eine belastbare Grundlage für die Gestaltung KI-gestützter Arbeitsprozesse
zu schaffen und bedarfsbezogene Maßnahmen abzuleiten.\r\nDie Befragungen wurden
in den Jahren 2021 und 2025 vom Kompetenzzentrum Arbeitswelt.Plus und dem Spitzencluster
it’s OWL durchgeführt. Im Jahr 2021 nahmen 318 Personen aus 89 Unternehmen teil.
Im Jahr 2025 beteiligten sich 240 Personen aus 50 Unternehmen.\r\nDie Ergebnisse
zeigen eine deutliche Weiterentwicklung. Unternehmen bewegen sich zunehmend in
Diskussions- und Einführungsphasen, und die tägliche Nutzung von KI durch die
Mitarbeitenden steigt. Mit dem Durchbruch generativer KI rücken text- und wissensbezogene
Anwendungen in den Vordergrund. Der Autonomiegrad der Lösungen ist überwiegend
Mensch-unterstützend und dient der Entscheidungsvorbereitung. Zentrales Ziel für
die Einführung von KI im Unternehmen bleibt die Effizienzsteigerung. Im Jahr 2025
gewinnen zudem die Unterstützung der Mitarbeitenden im Arbeitsalltag und die Reduzierung
von Belastungen an Bedeutung, was die Relevanz der Mensch-KI-Zusammenarbeit unterstreicht.\r\nAls
zentrale Herausforderungen zeigt sich die hohe Komplexität von KI, die die Einführung
im Unternehmen erschwert. Weitere Herausforderungen sind fehlende Kompetenzen,
die durch gezielte Qualifizierung aufgebaut werden müssen. Dabei besteht eine
Diskrepanz zwischen Selbst- und Fremdwahrnehmung hinsichtlich der Schulungsangebote.
Zudem muss Datensicherheit gewährleistet werden, passende Anwendungsfälle ausgewählt
werden und Entscheidungsprozesse beschleunigt werden. Demgegenüber wurde herausgefunden,
dass den Mitarbeitenden in den befragten Unternehmen im Jahr 2025 grundsätzlich
das Ziel und der Mehrwert der Einführung von KI klar sind und sie die Stärken
und Grenzen von KI verstehen.\r\nDie gewonnenen Erkenntnisse fließen in die Gestaltung
der Einführungsprozesse von KI im Unternehmen ein. Unternehmen sollten sich der
genannten Herausforderungen bewusst sein, um passend zu reagieren und die Mensch-KI-Interaktion
zu stärken. Eine ganzheitliche Sicht auf KI als Technologie, auf den Menschen
und auf das Unternehmen ist für die Einführung von KI wichtig."
author:
- first_name: Verena
full_name: Dondorf, Verena
last_name: Dondorf
- first_name: Elena
full_name: Lebedeva, Elena
last_name: Lebedeva
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
- first_name: Roman
full_name: Dumitrescu, Roman
last_name: Dumitrescu
citation:
ama: Dondorf V, Lebedeva E, Thommes K, Dumitrescu R. Evolution von KI in Der
Industriellen Arbeitswelt. Kompetenzzentrum Arbeitswelt.Plus; 2025. doi:10.55594/baey2442
apa: Dondorf, V., Lebedeva, E., Thommes, K., & Dumitrescu, R. (2025). Evolution
von KI in der industriellen Arbeitswelt. Kompetenzzentrum Arbeitswelt.Plus.
https://doi.org/10.55594/baey2442
bibtex: '@book{Dondorf_Lebedeva_Thommes_Dumitrescu_2025, title={Evolution von KI
in der industriellen Arbeitswelt}, DOI={10.55594/baey2442},
publisher={Kompetenzzentrum Arbeitswelt.Plus}, author={Dondorf, Verena and Lebedeva,
Elena and Thommes, Kirsten and Dumitrescu, Roman}, year={2025} }'
chicago: Dondorf, Verena, Elena Lebedeva, Kirsten Thommes, and Roman Dumitrescu.
Evolution von KI in Der Industriellen Arbeitswelt. Kompetenzzentrum Arbeitswelt.Plus,
2025. https://doi.org/10.55594/baey2442.
ieee: V. Dondorf, E. Lebedeva, K. Thommes, and R. Dumitrescu, Evolution von KI
in der industriellen Arbeitswelt. Kompetenzzentrum Arbeitswelt.Plus, 2025.
mla: Dondorf, Verena, et al. Evolution von KI in Der Industriellen Arbeitswelt.
Kompetenzzentrum Arbeitswelt.Plus, 2025, doi:10.55594/baey2442.
short: V. Dondorf, E. Lebedeva, K. Thommes, R. Dumitrescu, Evolution von KI in Der
Industriellen Arbeitswelt, Kompetenzzentrum Arbeitswelt.Plus, 2025.
date_created: 2026-01-13T13:46:38Z
date_updated: 2026-01-13T13:47:28Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.55594/baey2442
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '810'
name: arbeitswelt + - KI für die Arbeitswelt des industriellen Mittelstands
publication_status: published
publisher: Kompetenzzentrum Arbeitswelt.Plus
status: public
title: Evolution von KI in der industriellen Arbeitswelt
type: report
user_id: '72497'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63782'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Senders of messages prefer to communicate uncertainty verbally (e.g., something
is likely to happen) rather than numerically (such as 75%), leaving receivers
with imprecise information. While it is well established that receivers translate
verbal probabilities into numerical values that systematically deviate from the
intended numerical meaning, it is less clear how this discrepancy influences subsequent
behavioral actions. Thus, the role of verbal versus numerical communication of
uncertainty warrants additional attention, to investigate two critical questions:
1) whether differences in decision-making under uncertainty arise between these
communication forms, and 2) whether such differences persist even when verbal
phrases are translated accurately into the intended numerical meaning. By implementing
a laboratory experiment, we show that individuals place significantly lower values
on uncertain options with medium to high likelihoods when uncertainty is communicated
verbally rather than numerically. This effect may lead to less rational decisions
under verbal communication, particularly at high likelihoods. Those results remain
consistent even if individuals translate verbal uncertainty correctly into the
intended numerical uncertainty, implying that a biased behavioral response is
not only induced by miscommunication. Instead, ambiguity about the exact meaning
of a verbal phrase interferes with decision-making even beyond potential mistranslations.
These findings tie in with previous research on ambiguity aversion, which has
predominantly operationalized ambiguity through numerical ranges rather than verbal
phrases. Based on our findings we conclude that managers should communicate uncertainty
numerically, as verbal communication can unintentionally influence the decision-making
process of employees.'
author:
- first_name: Robin
full_name: Bodenberger, Robin
last_name: Bodenberger
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
citation:
ama: Bodenberger R, Thommes K. Words or Numbers? How Framing Uncertainties Affects
Risk Assessment and Decision-Making. Published online 2025.
apa: Bodenberger, R., & Thommes, K. (2025). Words or Numbers? How Framing
Uncertainties Affects Risk Assessment and Decision-Making.
bibtex: '@article{Bodenberger_Thommes_2025, title={Words or Numbers? How Framing
Uncertainties Affects Risk Assessment and Decision-Making}, author={Bodenberger,
Robin and Thommes, Kirsten}, year={2025} }'
chicago: Bodenberger, Robin, and Kirsten Thommes. “Words or Numbers? How Framing
Uncertainties Affects Risk Assessment and Decision-Making,” 2025.
ieee: R. Bodenberger and K. Thommes, “Words or Numbers? How Framing Uncertainties
Affects Risk Assessment and Decision-Making.” 2025.
mla: Bodenberger, Robin, and Kirsten Thommes. Words or Numbers? How Framing Uncertainties
Affects Risk Assessment and Decision-Making. 2025.
short: R. Bodenberger, K. Thommes, (2025).
date_created: 2026-01-28T09:52:39Z
date_updated: 2026-01-28T09:53:52Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
language:
- iso: eng
status: public
title: Words or Numbers? How Framing Uncertainties Affects Risk Assessment and Decision-Making
type: preprint
user_id: '72497'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63783'
author:
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
- first_name: Miro
full_name: Mehic, Miro
id: '56915'
last_name: Mehic
citation:
ama: Thommes K, Mehic M. Foreign Language Use, Attribution Error, and Newcomer Integration.
Published online 2025.
apa: Thommes, K., & Mehic, M. (2025). Foreign Language Use, Attribution Error,
and Newcomer Integration. Elsevier BV.
bibtex: '@article{Thommes_Mehic_2025, title={Foreign Language Use, Attribution Error,
and Newcomer Integration}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Thommes, Kirsten and
Mehic, Miro}, year={2025} }'
chicago: Thommes, Kirsten, and Miro Mehic. “Foreign Language Use, Attribution Error,
and Newcomer Integration.” Elsevier BV, 2025.
ieee: K. Thommes and M. Mehic, “Foreign Language Use, Attribution Error, and Newcomer
Integration.” Elsevier BV, 2025.
mla: Thommes, Kirsten, and Miro Mehic. Foreign Language Use, Attribution Error,
and Newcomer Integration. Elsevier BV, 2025.
short: K. Thommes, M. Mehic, (2025).
date_created: 2026-01-28T09:54:44Z
date_updated: 2026-01-28T09:54:54Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
language:
- iso: eng
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Foreign Language Use, Attribution Error, and Newcomer Integration
type: preprint
user_id: '72497'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '58939'
author:
- first_name: Jaroslaw
full_name: Kornowicz, Jaroslaw
id: '44029'
last_name: Kornowicz
orcid: 0000-0002-5654-9911
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
citation:
ama: Kornowicz J, Thommes K. Algorithm, expert, or both? Evaluating the role of
feature selection methods on user preferences and reliance. Plos One. Published
online 2025. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0318874
apa: Kornowicz, J., & Thommes, K. (2025). Algorithm, expert, or both? Evaluating
the role of feature selection methods on user preferences and reliance. Plos
One. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318874
bibtex: '@article{Kornowicz_Thommes_2025, title={Algorithm, expert, or both? Evaluating
the role of feature selection methods on user preferences and reliance}, DOI={10.1371/journal.pone.0318874},
journal={Plos One}, author={Kornowicz, Jaroslaw and Thommes, Kirsten}, year={2025}
}'
chicago: Kornowicz, Jaroslaw, and Kirsten Thommes. “Algorithm, Expert, or Both?
Evaluating the Role of Feature Selection Methods on User Preferences and Reliance.”
Plos One, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318874.
ieee: 'J. Kornowicz and K. Thommes, “Algorithm, expert, or both? Evaluating the
role of feature selection methods on user preferences and reliance,” Plos One,
2025, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0318874.'
mla: Kornowicz, Jaroslaw, and Kirsten Thommes. “Algorithm, Expert, or Both? Evaluating
the Role of Feature Selection Methods on User Preferences and Reliance.” Plos
One, 2025, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0318874.
short: J. Kornowicz, K. Thommes, Plos One (2025).
date_created: 2025-03-08T12:09:50Z
date_updated: 2025-03-14T19:24:56Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0318874
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '125'
name: 'TRR 318 - C2: TRR 318 - Subproject C2'
publication: Plos One
status: public
title: Algorithm, expert, or both? Evaluating the role of feature selection methods
on user preferences and reliance
type: journal_article
user_id: '72497'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '60280'
author:
- first_name: Julian
full_name: Heinovski, Julian
last_name: Heinovski
- first_name: Doǧanalp
full_name: Ergenç, Doǧanalp
last_name: Ergenç
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
- first_name: Falko
full_name: Dressler, Falko
last_name: Dressler
citation:
ama: 'Heinovski J, Ergenç D, Thommes K, Dressler F. Incentive-Based Platoon Formation:
Optimizing the Personal Benefit for Drivers. IEEE Open Journal of Intelligent
Transportation Systems. Published online 2025:1-1. doi:10.1109/ojits.2025.3580464'
apa: 'Heinovski, J., Ergenç, D., Thommes, K., & Dressler, F. (2025). Incentive-Based
Platoon Formation: Optimizing the Personal Benefit for Drivers. IEEE Open Journal
of Intelligent Transportation Systems, 1–1. https://doi.org/10.1109/ojits.2025.3580464'
bibtex: '@article{Heinovski_Ergenç_Thommes_Dressler_2025, title={Incentive-Based
Platoon Formation: Optimizing the Personal Benefit for Drivers}, DOI={10.1109/ojits.2025.3580464},
journal={IEEE Open Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems}, publisher={Institute
of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)}, author={Heinovski, Julian and
Ergenç, Doǧanalp and Thommes, Kirsten and Dressler, Falko}, year={2025}, pages={1–1}
}'
chicago: 'Heinovski, Julian, Doǧanalp Ergenç, Kirsten Thommes, and Falko Dressler.
“Incentive-Based Platoon Formation: Optimizing the Personal Benefit for Drivers.”
IEEE Open Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems, 2025, 1–1. https://doi.org/10.1109/ojits.2025.3580464.'
ieee: 'J. Heinovski, D. Ergenç, K. Thommes, and F. Dressler, “Incentive-Based Platoon
Formation: Optimizing the Personal Benefit for Drivers,” IEEE Open Journal
of Intelligent Transportation Systems, pp. 1–1, 2025, doi: 10.1109/ojits.2025.3580464.'
mla: 'Heinovski, Julian, et al. “Incentive-Based Platoon Formation: Optimizing the
Personal Benefit for Drivers.” IEEE Open Journal of Intelligent Transportation
Systems, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2025, pp.
1–1, doi:10.1109/ojits.2025.3580464.'
short: J. Heinovski, D. Ergenç, K. Thommes, F. Dressler, IEEE Open Journal of Intelligent
Transportation Systems (2025) 1–1.
date_created: 2025-06-18T07:58:33Z
date_updated: 2025-06-18T07:59:07Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.1109/ojits.2025.3580464
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1-1
publication: IEEE Open Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2687-7813
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
status: public
title: 'Incentive-Based Platoon Formation: Optimizing the Personal Benefit for Drivers'
type: journal_article
user_id: '72497'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61137'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Prior research shows that social norms can reduce algorithm aversion, but
little is known about how such norms become established. Most accounts emphasize
technological and individual determinants, yet AI adoption unfolds within organizational
social contexts shaped by peers and supervisors. We ask whether the source of
the norm-peers or supervisors-shapes AI usage behavior. This question is practically
relevant for organizations seeking to promote effective AI adoption. We conducted
an online vignette experiment, complemented by qualitative data on participants'
feelings and justifications after (counter-)normative behavior. In line with the
theory, counter-normative choices elicited higher regret than norm-adherent choices.
On average, choosing AI increased regret compared to choosing an human. This aversion
was weaker when AI use was presented as the prevailing norm, indicating a statistically
significant interaction between AI use and an AI-favoring norm. Participants also
attributed less blame to technology than to humans, which increased regret when
AI was chosen over human expertise. Both peer and supervisor influence emerged
as relevant factors, though contrary to expectations they did not significantly
affect regret. Our findings suggest that regret aversion, embedded in social norms,
is a central mechanism driving imitation in AI-related decision-making.
author:
- first_name: Jaroslaw
full_name: Kornowicz, Jaroslaw
id: '44029'
last_name: Kornowicz
orcid: 0000-0002-5654-9911
- first_name: Maurice
full_name: Pape, Maurice
last_name: Pape
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
citation:
ama: Kornowicz J, Pape M, Thommes K. Would I regret being different? The influence
of social norms on attitudes toward AI usage. Arxiv. Published online 2025.
doi:10.48550/ARXIV.2509.04241
apa: Kornowicz, J., Pape, M., & Thommes, K. (2025). Would I regret being different?
The influence of social norms on attitudes toward AI usage. Arxiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2509.04241
bibtex: '@article{Kornowicz_Pape_Thommes_2025, title={Would I regret being different?
The influence of social norms on attitudes toward AI usage}, DOI={10.48550/ARXIV.2509.04241},
journal={Arxiv}, author={Kornowicz, Jaroslaw and Pape, Maurice and Thommes, Kirsten},
year={2025} }'
chicago: Kornowicz, Jaroslaw, Maurice Pape, and Kirsten Thommes. “Would I Regret
Being Different? The Influence of Social Norms on Attitudes toward AI Usage.”
Arxiv, 2025. https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2509.04241.
ieee: 'J. Kornowicz, M. Pape, and K. Thommes, “Would I regret being different? The
influence of social norms on attitudes toward AI usage,” Arxiv, 2025, doi:
10.48550/ARXIV.2509.04241.'
mla: Kornowicz, Jaroslaw, et al. “Would I Regret Being Different? The Influence
of Social Norms on Attitudes toward AI Usage.” Arxiv, 2025, doi:10.48550/ARXIV.2509.04241.
short: J. Kornowicz, M. Pape, K. Thommes, Arxiv (2025).
date_created: 2025-09-05T06:42:48Z
date_updated: 2025-09-05T06:45:01Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.48550/ARXIV.2509.04241
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '125'
name: TRR 318 - Subproject C2
publication: Arxiv
status: public
title: Would I regret being different? The influence of social norms on attitudes
toward AI usage
type: journal_article
user_id: '72497'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61820'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Abstract\r\n A scoring list is
a sequence of simple decision models, where features are incrementally evaluated
and scores of satisfied features are summed to be used for threshold-based decisions
or for calculating class probabilities. In this paper, we introduce a new multi-class
variant and compare it against previously introduced binary classification variants
for incremental decisions, as well as multi-class variants for classical decision-making
using all features. Furthermore, we introduce a new multi-class dataset to assess
collaborative human-machine decision-making, which is suitable for user studies
with non-expert participants. We demonstrate the usefulness of our approach by
evaluating predictive performance and compared to the performance of participants
without AI help."
author:
- first_name: Stefan
full_name: Heid, Stefan
id: '39640'
last_name: Heid
orcid: 0000-0002-9461-7372
- first_name: Jaroslaw
full_name: Kornowicz, Jaroslaw
id: '44029'
last_name: Kornowicz
orcid: 0000-0002-5654-9911
- first_name: Jonas
full_name: Hanselle, Jonas
last_name: Hanselle
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
- first_name: Eyke
full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
id: '48129'
last_name: Hüllermeier
citation:
ama: 'Heid S, Kornowicz J, Hanselle J, Thommes K, Hüllermeier E. MSL: Multi-class
Scoring Lists for Interpretable Incremental Decision-Making. In: Communications
in Computer and Information Science. Springer Nature Switzerland; 2025. doi:10.1007/978-3-032-08327-2_6'
apa: 'Heid, S., Kornowicz, J., Hanselle, J., Thommes, K., & Hüllermeier, E.
(2025). MSL: Multi-class Scoring Lists for Interpretable Incremental Decision-Making.
In Communications in Computer and Information Science. Springer Nature
Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-08327-2_6'
bibtex: '@inbook{Heid_Kornowicz_Hanselle_Thommes_Hüllermeier_2025, place={Cham},
title={MSL: Multi-class Scoring Lists for Interpretable Incremental Decision-Making},
DOI={10.1007/978-3-032-08327-2_6},
booktitle={Communications in Computer and Information Science}, publisher={Springer
Nature Switzerland}, author={Heid, Stefan and Kornowicz, Jaroslaw and Hanselle,
Jonas and Thommes, Kirsten and Hüllermeier, Eyke}, year={2025} }'
chicago: 'Heid, Stefan, Jaroslaw Kornowicz, Jonas Hanselle, Kirsten Thommes, and
Eyke Hüllermeier. “MSL: Multi-Class Scoring Lists for Interpretable Incremental
Decision-Making.” In Communications in Computer and Information Science.
Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-08327-2_6.'
ieee: 'S. Heid, J. Kornowicz, J. Hanselle, K. Thommes, and E. Hüllermeier, “MSL:
Multi-class Scoring Lists for Interpretable Incremental Decision-Making,” in Communications
in Computer and Information Science, Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025.'
mla: 'Heid, Stefan, et al. “MSL: Multi-Class Scoring Lists for Interpretable Incremental
Decision-Making.” Communications in Computer and Information Science, Springer
Nature Switzerland, 2025, doi:10.1007/978-3-032-08327-2_6.'
short: 'S. Heid, J. Kornowicz, J. Hanselle, K. Thommes, E. Hüllermeier, in: Communications
in Computer and Information Science, Springer Nature Switzerland, Cham, 2025.'
date_created: 2025-10-13T13:34:36Z
date_updated: 2025-10-13T13:35:11Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-032-08327-2_6
language:
- iso: eng
place: Cham
project:
- _id: '125'
name: TRR 318 - Subproject C2
publication: Communications in Computer and Information Science
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- '9783032083265'
- '9783032083272'
issn:
- 1865-0929
- 1865-0937
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland
status: public
title: 'MSL: Multi-class Scoring Lists for Interpretable Incremental Decision-Making'
type: book_chapter
user_id: '72497'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61819'
author:
- first_name: Jörg
full_name: Papenkordt, Jörg
id: '44648'
last_name: Papenkordt
- first_name: Axel-Cyrille
full_name: Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille
id: '65716'
last_name: Ngonga Ngomo
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
citation:
ama: Papenkordt J, Ngonga Ngomo A-C, Thommes K. Are numerical or verbal explanations
of AI the key to appropriate user reliance and error detection? Behaviour &
Information Technology. Published online 2025:1-22. doi:10.1080/0144929x.2025.2568928
apa: Papenkordt, J., Ngonga Ngomo, A.-C., & Thommes, K. (2025). Are numerical
or verbal explanations of AI the key to appropriate user reliance and error detection?
Behaviour & Information Technology, 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1080/0144929x.2025.2568928
bibtex: '@article{Papenkordt_Ngonga Ngomo_Thommes_2025, title={Are numerical or
verbal explanations of AI the key to appropriate user reliance and error detection?},
DOI={10.1080/0144929x.2025.2568928},
journal={Behaviour & Information Technology}, publisher={Informa UK Limited},
author={Papenkordt, Jörg and Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille and Thommes, Kirsten},
year={2025}, pages={1–22} }'
chicago: Papenkordt, Jörg, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo, and Kirsten Thommes. “Are
Numerical or Verbal Explanations of AI the Key to Appropriate User Reliance and
Error Detection?” Behaviour & Information Technology, 2025, 1–22.
https://doi.org/10.1080/0144929x.2025.2568928.
ieee: 'J. Papenkordt, A.-C. Ngonga Ngomo, and K. Thommes, “Are numerical or verbal
explanations of AI the key to appropriate user reliance and error detection?,”
Behaviour & Information Technology, pp. 1–22, 2025, doi: 10.1080/0144929x.2025.2568928.'
mla: Papenkordt, Jörg, et al. “Are Numerical or Verbal Explanations of AI the Key
to Appropriate User Reliance and Error Detection?” Behaviour & Information
Technology, Informa UK Limited, 2025, pp. 1–22, doi:10.1080/0144929x.2025.2568928.
short: J. Papenkordt, A.-C. Ngonga Ngomo, K. Thommes, Behaviour & Information
Technology (2025) 1–22.
date_created: 2025-10-13T13:33:14Z
date_updated: 2025-10-14T06:12:07Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.1080/0144929x.2025.2568928
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1-22
project:
- _id: '113'
name: TRR 318 - Subproject A3
- _id: '810'
name: arbeitswelt + - KI für die Arbeitswelt des industriellen Mittelstands
publication: Behaviour & Information Technology
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0144-929X
- 1362-3001
publication_status: published
publisher: Informa UK Limited
status: public
title: Are numerical or verbal explanations of AI the key to appropriate user reliance
and error detection?
type: journal_article
user_id: '72497'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '52202'
author:
- first_name: Olesja
full_name: Lammert, Olesja
id: '47384'
last_name: Lammert
- first_name: Birte
full_name: Richter, Birte
last_name: Richter
- first_name: Christian
full_name: Schütze, Christian
last_name: Schütze
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
- first_name: Britta
full_name: Wrede, Britta
last_name: Wrede
citation:
ama: 'Lammert O, Richter B, Schütze C, Thommes K, Wrede B. Humans in XAI: Increased
Reliance in Decision-Making Under Uncertainty by Using Explanation Strategies.
Frontiers in Behavioral Economics. Published online 2024. doi:10.3389/frbhe.2024.1377075'
apa: 'Lammert, O., Richter, B., Schütze, C., Thommes, K., & Wrede, B. (2024).
Humans in XAI: Increased Reliance in Decision-Making Under Uncertainty by Using
Explanation Strategies. Frontiers in Behavioral Economics. https://doi.org/10.3389/frbhe.2024.1377075'
bibtex: '@article{Lammert_Richter_Schütze_Thommes_Wrede_2024, title={Humans in XAI:
Increased Reliance in Decision-Making Under Uncertainty by Using Explanation Strategies},
DOI={10.3389/frbhe.2024.1377075},
journal={Frontiers in Behavioral Economics}, author={Lammert, Olesja and Richter,
Birte and Schütze, Christian and Thommes, Kirsten and Wrede, Britta}, year={2024}
}'
chicago: 'Lammert, Olesja, Birte Richter, Christian Schütze, Kirsten Thommes, and
Britta Wrede. “Humans in XAI: Increased Reliance in Decision-Making Under Uncertainty
by Using Explanation Strategies.” Frontiers in Behavioral Economics, 2024.
https://doi.org/10.3389/frbhe.2024.1377075.'
ieee: 'O. Lammert, B. Richter, C. Schütze, K. Thommes, and B. Wrede, “Humans in
XAI: Increased Reliance in Decision-Making Under Uncertainty by Using Explanation
Strategies,” Frontiers in Behavioral Economics, 2024, doi: 10.3389/frbhe.2024.1377075.'
mla: 'Lammert, Olesja, et al. “Humans in XAI: Increased Reliance in Decision-Making
Under Uncertainty by Using Explanation Strategies.” Frontiers in Behavioral
Economics, 2024, doi:10.3389/frbhe.2024.1377075.'
short: O. Lammert, B. Richter, C. Schütze, K. Thommes, B. Wrede, Frontiers in Behavioral
Economics (2024).
date_created: 2024-02-29T07:55:38Z
date_updated: 2024-02-29T07:56:01Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.3389/frbhe.2024.1377075
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '113'
name: 'TRR 318 - A3: TRR 318 - Subproject A3'
publication: Frontiers in Behavioral Economics
status: public
title: 'Humans in XAI: Increased Reliance in Decision-Making Under Uncertainty by
Using Explanation Strategies'
type: journal_article
user_id: '47384'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '53611'
article_number: '102990'
author:
- first_name: Christin
full_name: Hoffmann, Christin
last_name: Hoffmann
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
citation:
ama: Hoffmann C, Thommes K. Can leaders motivate employees’ energy-efficient behavior
with thoughtful communication? Journal of Environmental Economics and Management.
Published online 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jeem.2024.102990
apa: Hoffmann, C., & Thommes, K. (2024). Can leaders motivate employees’ energy-efficient
behavior with thoughtful communication? Journal of Environmental Economics
and Management, Article 102990. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeem.2024.102990
bibtex: '@article{Hoffmann_Thommes_2024, title={Can leaders motivate employees’
energy-efficient behavior with thoughtful communication?}, DOI={10.1016/j.jeem.2024.102990},
number={102990}, journal={Journal of Environmental Economics and Management},
publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Hoffmann, Christin and Thommes, Kirsten}, year={2024}
}'
chicago: Hoffmann, Christin, and Kirsten Thommes. “Can Leaders Motivate Employees’
Energy-Efficient Behavior with Thoughtful Communication?” Journal of Environmental
Economics and Management, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeem.2024.102990.
ieee: 'C. Hoffmann and K. Thommes, “Can leaders motivate employees’ energy-efficient
behavior with thoughtful communication?,” Journal of Environmental Economics
and Management, Art. no. 102990, 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.jeem.2024.102990.'
mla: Hoffmann, Christin, and Kirsten Thommes. “Can Leaders Motivate Employees’ Energy-Efficient
Behavior with Thoughtful Communication?” Journal of Environmental Economics
and Management, 102990, Elsevier BV, 2024, doi:10.1016/j.jeem.2024.102990.
short: C. Hoffmann, K. Thommes, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management
(2024).
date_created: 2024-04-22T06:24:03Z
date_updated: 2024-04-22T06:24:17Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.1016/j.jeem.2024.102990
keyword:
- Management
- Monitoring
- Policy and Law
- Economics and Econometrics
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Journal of Environmental Economics and Management
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0095-0696
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Can leaders motivate employees’ energy-efficient behavior with thoughtful communication?
type: journal_article
user_id: '72497'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '54972'
citation:
ama: Thommes K, Iseke A, Schneider M, eds. Digitales und prädiktives Kompetenzmanagement.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg; 2024. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-68838-0
apa: Thommes, K., Iseke, A., & Schneider, M. (Eds.). (2024). Digitales und
prädiktives Kompetenzmanagement. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-68838-0
bibtex: '@book{Thommes_Iseke_Schneider_2024, place={Berlin, Heidelberg}, title={Digitales
und prädiktives Kompetenzmanagement}, DOI={10.1007/978-3-662-68838-0},
publisher={Springer Berlin Heidelberg}, year={2024} }'
chicago: 'Thommes, Kirsten, Anja Iseke, and Martin Schneider, eds. Digitales
und prädiktives Kompetenzmanagement. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg,
2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-68838-0.'
ieee: 'K. Thommes, A. Iseke, and M. Schneider, Eds., Digitales und prädiktives
Kompetenzmanagement. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2024.'
mla: Thommes, Kirsten, et al., editors. Digitales und prädiktives Kompetenzmanagement.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2024, doi:10.1007/978-3-662-68838-0.
short: K. Thommes, A. Iseke, M. Schneider, eds., Digitales und prädiktives Kompetenzmanagement,
Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2024.
date_created: 2024-07-02T09:21:52Z
date_updated: 2024-07-02T09:23:23Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-68838-0
editor:
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
- first_name: Anja
full_name: Iseke, Anja
last_name: Iseke
- first_name: Martin
full_name: Schneider, Martin
id: '471'
last_name: Schneider
orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6961-3716
language:
- iso: ger
place: Berlin, Heidelberg
project:
- _id: '809'
name: PredicTeams - Agile Teamarbeit durch prädikatives Kompetenzmanagement
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- '9783662688373'
- '9783662688380'
issn:
- 2523-3637
- 2523-3645
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
status: public
title: Digitales und prädiktives Kompetenzmanagement
type: book_editor
user_id: '72497'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '55177'
author:
- first_name: Kirsten
full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
id: '72497'
last_name: Thommes
- first_name: Olesja
full_name: Lammert, Olesja
id: '47384'
last_name: Lammert
- first_name: Christian
full_name: Schütze, Christian
last_name: Schütze
- first_name: Birte
full_name: Richter, Birte
last_name: Richter
- first_name: Britta
full_name: Wrede, Britta
last_name: Wrede
citation:
ama: 'Thommes K, Lammert O, Schütze C, Richter B, Wrede B. Human Emotions in AI
Explanations. In: Communications in Computer and Information Science. Springer
Nature Switzerland; 2024. doi:10.1007/978-3-031-63803-9_15'
apa: Thommes, K., Lammert, O., Schütze, C., Richter, B., & Wrede, B. (2024).
Human Emotions in AI Explanations. Communications in Computer and Information
Science. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-63803-9_15
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Thommes_Lammert_Schütze_Richter_Wrede_2024, place={Cham},
title={Human Emotions in AI Explanations}, DOI={10.1007/978-3-031-63803-9_15},
booktitle={Communications in Computer and Information Science}, publisher={Springer
Nature Switzerland}, author={Thommes, Kirsten and Lammert, Olesja and Schütze,
Christian and Richter, Birte and Wrede, Britta}, year={2024} }'
chicago: 'Thommes, Kirsten, Olesja Lammert, Christian Schütze, Birte Richter, and
Britta Wrede. “Human Emotions in AI Explanations.” In Communications in Computer
and Information Science. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-63803-9_15.'
ieee: 'K. Thommes, O. Lammert, C. Schütze, B. Richter, and B. Wrede, “Human Emotions
in AI Explanations,” 2024, doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-63803-9_15.'
mla: Thommes, Kirsten, et al. “Human Emotions in AI Explanations.” Communications
in Computer and Information Science, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024, doi:10.1007/978-3-031-63803-9_15.
short: 'K. Thommes, O. Lammert, C. Schütze, B. Richter, B. Wrede, in: Communications
in Computer and Information Science, Springer Nature Switzerland, Cham, 2024.'
date_created: 2024-07-11T09:11:44Z
date_updated: 2024-07-25T09:29:35Z
department:
- _id: '19'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-63803-9_15
language:
- iso: eng
place: Cham
project:
- _id: '113'
name: 'TRR 318 - A3: TRR 318 - Subproject A3'
publication: Communications in Computer and Information Science
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- '9783031638022'
- '9783031638039'
issn:
- 1865-0929
- 1865-0937
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland
status: public
title: Human Emotions in AI Explanations
type: conference
user_id: '47384'
year: '2024'
...