---
_id: '46752'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Due to current global challenges regarding energy security as well as climate
    change the importance of preserving the nature and all available resources is
    steadily increasing. In order to achieve the energy-saving and climate targets,
    it is not only necessary to develop new processes and processing possibilities,
    but also to optimise known process chains with regard to energy and resource efficiency
    in the area of production technology. Here, the recycling of supposed production
    waste represents an opportunity to save energy. In addition to the conventional
    and smelting metallurgical recycling process, extensive research activities have
    therefore been carried out for alternative solid-state recycling processes. One
    example is the friction-induced recycling process, which has been used in past
    studies to demonstrate the energy- and resource-efficient production of semi-finished
    products from aluminium scrap such as chips. In addition, properties like chemical
    composition and strength can be adjusted locally and in terms of processing time.
    This can be used to improve the versatility of further processing steps.
author:
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Borgert, Thomas
  id: '83141'
  last_name: Borgert
- first_name: Werner
  full_name: Homberg, Werner
  id: '233'
  last_name: Homberg
citation:
  ama: 'Borgert T, Homberg W. Friction-Induced Recycled Aluminium Semi-finished Products
    in Thermo-mechanical Joining Technology. In: <i>Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering</i>.
    Springer Nature Switzerland; 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41341-4_1">10.1007/978-3-031-41341-4_1</a>'
  apa: Borgert, T., &#38; Homberg, W. (2023). Friction-Induced Recycled Aluminium
    Semi-finished Products in Thermo-mechanical Joining Technology. In <i>Lecture
    Notes in Mechanical Engineering</i>. Springer Nature Switzerland. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41341-4_1">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41341-4_1</a>
  bibtex: '@inbook{Borgert_Homberg_2023, place={Cham}, title={Friction-Induced Recycled
    Aluminium Semi-finished Products in Thermo-mechanical Joining Technology}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41341-4_1">10.1007/978-3-031-41341-4_1</a>},
    booktitle={Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering}, publisher={Springer Nature
    Switzerland}, author={Borgert, Thomas and Homberg, Werner}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: 'Borgert, Thomas, and Werner Homberg. “Friction-Induced Recycled Aluminium
    Semi-Finished Products in Thermo-Mechanical Joining Technology.” In <i>Lecture
    Notes in Mechanical Engineering</i>. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41341-4_1">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41341-4_1</a>.'
  ieee: 'T. Borgert and W. Homberg, “Friction-Induced Recycled Aluminium Semi-finished
    Products in Thermo-mechanical Joining Technology,” in <i>Lecture Notes in Mechanical
    Engineering</i>, Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.'
  mla: Borgert, Thomas, and Werner Homberg. “Friction-Induced Recycled Aluminium Semi-Finished
    Products in Thermo-Mechanical Joining Technology.” <i>Lecture Notes in Mechanical
    Engineering</i>, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41341-4_1">10.1007/978-3-031-41341-4_1</a>.
  short: 'T. Borgert, W. Homberg, in: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, Springer
    Nature Switzerland, Cham, 2023.'
date_created: 2023-08-29T06:52:56Z
date_updated: 2023-08-31T13:34:20Z
department:
- _id: '156'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-41341-4_1
language:
- iso: eng
place: Cham
project:
- _id: '147'
  name: 'TRR 285 – C03: TRR 285 - Subproject C03'
publication: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783031413407'
  - '9783031413414'
  issn:
  - 2195-4356
  - 2195-4364
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Friction-Induced Recycled Aluminium Semi-finished Products in Thermo-mechanical
  Joining Technology
type: book_chapter
user_id: '83141'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '47536'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Efforts to enhance sustainability
    in all areas of life are increasing worldwide. In the field of manufacturing technology,
    a wide variety of approaches are being used to improve both resource and energy
    efficiency. Efficiency as well as sustainability can be improved by creating a
    circular economy or through energy-efficient recycling processes. As part of the
    interdisciplinary research group "Light—Efficient—Mobile" investigations on the
    energy-efficient friction-induced recycling process have been carried out at the
    department of Forming and Machining Technology at Paderborn University. E.g. using
    the friction-induced recycling process, different formless solid aluminum materials
    can be direct recycled into semi-finished products in an energy-efficient manner.
    The results of investigations with regard to the influence of the geometrical
    shape and filling rate of the aluminum particles to be recycled as well as the
    rotational speed of the continuously rotating wheel are explained in this paper.
    In addition to the recycling of aluminum chips, aluminum particles like powders
    from the field of additive manufacturing are processed. Based on these results,
    the future potentials of solid-state recycling processes and their contribution
    to the circular economy are discussed. The main focus here is on future interdisciplinary
    research projects to achieve circularity in the manufacturing of user-individual
    semi-finished products as well as the possibility to selectively adjust the product
    properties with the continuous recycling process.</jats:p>
article_number: '59'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Borgert, Thomas
  id: '83141'
  last_name: Borgert
- first_name: Dennis
  full_name: Milaege, Dennis
  last_name: Milaege
- first_name: Swetlana
  full_name: Schweizer, Swetlana
  id: '8938'
  last_name: Schweizer
- first_name: Werner
  full_name: Homberg, Werner
  id: '233'
  last_name: Homberg
- first_name: Mirko
  full_name: Schaper, Mirko
  id: '43720'
  last_name: Schaper
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Tröster, Thomas
  id: '553'
  last_name: Tröster
citation:
  ama: Borgert T, Milaege D, Schweizer S, Homberg W, Schaper M, Tröster T. Potentials
    of a friction-induced recycling process to improve resource and energy efficiency
    in manufacturing technology. <i>International Journal of Material Forming</i>.
    2023;16(6). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12289-023-01785-w">10.1007/s12289-023-01785-w</a>
  apa: Borgert, T., Milaege, D., Schweizer, S., Homberg, W., Schaper, M., &#38; Tröster,
    T. (2023). Potentials of a friction-induced recycling process to improve resource
    and energy efficiency in manufacturing technology. <i>International Journal of
    Material Forming</i>, <i>16</i>(6), Article 59. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12289-023-01785-w">https://doi.org/10.1007/s12289-023-01785-w</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Borgert_Milaege_Schweizer_Homberg_Schaper_Tröster_2023, title={Potentials
    of a friction-induced recycling process to improve resource and energy efficiency
    in manufacturing technology}, volume={16}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12289-023-01785-w">10.1007/s12289-023-01785-w</a>},
    number={659}, journal={International Journal of Material Forming}, publisher={Springer
    Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Borgert, Thomas and Milaege, Dennis and
    Schweizer, Swetlana and Homberg, Werner and Schaper, Mirko and Tröster, Thomas},
    year={2023} }'
  chicago: Borgert, Thomas, Dennis Milaege, Swetlana Schweizer, Werner Homberg, Mirko
    Schaper, and Thomas Tröster. “Potentials of a Friction-Induced Recycling Process
    to Improve Resource and Energy Efficiency in Manufacturing Technology.” <i>International
    Journal of Material Forming</i> 16, no. 6 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12289-023-01785-w">https://doi.org/10.1007/s12289-023-01785-w</a>.
  ieee: 'T. Borgert, D. Milaege, S. Schweizer, W. Homberg, M. Schaper, and T. Tröster,
    “Potentials of a friction-induced recycling process to improve resource and energy
    efficiency in manufacturing technology,” <i>International Journal of Material
    Forming</i>, vol. 16, no. 6, Art. no. 59, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12289-023-01785-w">10.1007/s12289-023-01785-w</a>.'
  mla: Borgert, Thomas, et al. “Potentials of a Friction-Induced Recycling Process
    to Improve Resource and Energy Efficiency in Manufacturing Technology.” <i>International
    Journal of Material Forming</i>, vol. 16, no. 6, 59, Springer Science and Business
    Media LLC, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12289-023-01785-w">10.1007/s12289-023-01785-w</a>.
  short: T. Borgert, D. Milaege, S. Schweizer, W. Homberg, M. Schaper, T. Tröster,
    International Journal of Material Forming 16 (2023).
date_created: 2023-10-02T06:59:53Z
date_updated: 2025-06-06T08:18:51Z
department:
- _id: '156'
- _id: '149'
- _id: '321'
- _id: '9'
- _id: '158'
doi: 10.1007/s12289-023-01785-w
intvolume: '        16'
issue: '6'
keyword:
- General Materials Science
language:
- iso: eng
publication: International Journal of Material Forming
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1960-6206
  - 1960-6214
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Potentials of a friction-induced recycling process to improve resource and
  energy efficiency in manufacturing technology
type: journal_article
user_id: '15952'
volume: 16
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '33724'
author:
- first_name: Pascal
  full_name: Vieth, Pascal
  last_name: Vieth
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Borgert, Thomas
  id: '83141'
  last_name: Borgert
- first_name: Werner
  full_name: Homberg, Werner
  last_name: Homberg
- first_name: Guido
  full_name: Grundmeier, Guido
  id: '194'
  last_name: Grundmeier
citation:
  ama: Vieth P, Borgert T, Homberg W, Grundmeier G. Assessment of mechanical and optical
    properties of Al 6060 alloy particles by removal of contaminants. <i>Advanced
    Engineering Materials</i>. Published online 2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202201081">10.1002/adem.202201081</a>
  apa: Vieth, P., Borgert, T., Homberg, W., &#38; Grundmeier, G. (2022). Assessment
    of mechanical and optical properties of Al 6060 alloy particles by removal of
    contaminants. <i>Advanced Engineering Materials</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202201081">https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202201081</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Vieth_Borgert_Homberg_Grundmeier_2022, title={Assessment of mechanical
    and optical properties of Al 6060 alloy particles by removal of contaminants},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202201081">10.1002/adem.202201081</a>},
    journal={Advanced Engineering Materials}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Vieth, Pascal
    and Borgert, Thomas and Homberg, Werner and Grundmeier, Guido}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: Vieth, Pascal, Thomas Borgert, Werner Homberg, and Guido Grundmeier. “Assessment
    of Mechanical and Optical Properties of Al 6060 Alloy Particles by Removal of
    Contaminants.” <i>Advanced Engineering Materials</i>, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202201081">https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202201081</a>.
  ieee: 'P. Vieth, T. Borgert, W. Homberg, and G. Grundmeier, “Assessment of mechanical
    and optical properties of Al 6060 alloy particles by removal of contaminants,”
    <i>Advanced Engineering Materials</i>, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202201081">10.1002/adem.202201081</a>.'
  mla: Vieth, Pascal, et al. “Assessment of Mechanical and Optical Properties of Al
    6060 Alloy Particles by Removal of Contaminants.” <i>Advanced Engineering Materials</i>,
    Wiley, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202201081">10.1002/adem.202201081</a>.
  short: P. Vieth, T. Borgert, W. Homberg, G. Grundmeier, Advanced Engineering Materials
    (2022).
date_created: 2022-10-14T08:10:07Z
date_updated: 2023-04-26T13:26:02Z
department:
- _id: '156'
doi: 10.1002/adem.202201081
keyword:
- Condensed Matter Physics
- General Materials Science
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Advanced Engineering Materials
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1438-1656
  - 1527-2648
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Assessment of mechanical and optical properties of Al 6060 alloy particles
  by removal of contaminants
type: journal_article
user_id: '83141'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '29719'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Borgert, Thomas
  id: '83141'
  last_name: Borgert
- first_name: Werner
  full_name: Homberg, Werner
  last_name: Homberg
citation:
  ama: Borgert T, Homberg W. Energy saving potentials of an efficient recycling process
    of different aluminum rejects. <i>Energy Reports</i>. 2022;8:399-404. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2022.01.027">10.1016/j.egyr.2022.01.027</a>
  apa: Borgert, T., &#38; Homberg, W. (2022). Energy saving potentials of an efficient
    recycling process of different aluminum rejects. <i>Energy Reports</i>, <i>8</i>,
    399–404. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2022.01.027">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2022.01.027</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Borgert_Homberg_2022, title={Energy saving potentials of an efficient
    recycling process of different aluminum rejects}, volume={8}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2022.01.027">10.1016/j.egyr.2022.01.027</a>},
    journal={Energy Reports}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Borgert, Thomas and
    Homberg, Werner}, year={2022}, pages={399–404} }'
  chicago: 'Borgert, Thomas, and Werner Homberg. “Energy Saving Potentials of an Efficient
    Recycling Process of Different Aluminum Rejects.” <i>Energy Reports</i> 8 (2022):
    399–404. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2022.01.027">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2022.01.027</a>.'
  ieee: 'T. Borgert and W. Homberg, “Energy saving potentials of an efficient recycling
    process of different aluminum rejects,” <i>Energy Reports</i>, vol. 8, pp. 399–404,
    2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2022.01.027">10.1016/j.egyr.2022.01.027</a>.'
  mla: Borgert, Thomas, and Werner Homberg. “Energy Saving Potentials of an Efficient
    Recycling Process of Different Aluminum Rejects.” <i>Energy Reports</i>, vol.
    8, Elsevier BV, 2022, pp. 399–404, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2022.01.027">10.1016/j.egyr.2022.01.027</a>.
  short: T. Borgert, W. Homberg, Energy Reports 8 (2022) 399–404.
conference:
  end_date: 17.09.2021
  name: The 8th International Conference on Energy and Environment Research ICEER
    2021
  start_date: 13.09.2021
date_created: 2022-02-02T07:48:01Z
date_updated: 2023-04-27T09:07:15Z
department:
- _id: '156'
doi: 10.1016/j.egyr.2022.01.027
intvolume: '         8'
keyword:
- General Energy
language:
- iso: eng
page: 399-404
publication: Energy Reports
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2352-4847
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Energy saving potentials of an efficient recycling process of different aluminum
  rejects
type: journal_article
user_id: '83141'
volume: 8
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '21635'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Modern forming processes often allow today the efficient production
    of complex parts. In order to increase the sustainability of forming processes
    it would be favorable if the forming of workpieces becomes possible using production
    waste. At the Chair of Forming and Machining Technology of the Paderborn University
    (LUF) research is presently conducted with the overall goal to produce workpieces
    directly from secondary aluminum (e.g., powder and chips). Therefore, friction-based
    forming processes like friction spinning (or cognate processes) are used due to
    their high efficiency. As a pre-step, the production of semi-finished parts was
    the subject of accorded research work at the LUF. Therefore, a friction-based
    hot extrusion process was used for the full recycling or rework of aluminum chips
    into profiles. Investigations of the recycled semi-finished products show that
    they are comparable to conventionally produced semi-finished products in terms
    of dimensional stability and shape accuracy. An analysis of the mechanical properties
    of hardness and tensile strength shows that a final product with good and homogeneously
    distributed properties can be produced. Furthermore, significant correlations
    to the friction spinning process could be found that are useful for the above-mentioned
    direct part production from secondary aluminum.</jats:p>
article_number: '663'
author:
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Borgert, Thomas
  id: '83141'
  last_name: Borgert
- first_name: Werner
  full_name: Homberg, Werner
  last_name: Homberg
citation:
  ama: Borgert T, Homberg W. Friction-Induced Recycling Process for User-Specific
    Semi-Finished Product Production. <i>Metals</i>. Published online 2021. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met11040663">10.3390/met11040663</a>
  apa: Borgert, T., &#38; Homberg, W. (2021). Friction-Induced Recycling Process for
    User-Specific Semi-Finished Product Production. <i>Metals</i>, Article 663. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met11040663">https://doi.org/10.3390/met11040663</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Borgert_Homberg_2021, title={Friction-Induced Recycling Process
    for User-Specific Semi-Finished Product Production}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met11040663">10.3390/met11040663</a>},
    number={663}, journal={Metals}, author={Borgert, Thomas and Homberg, Werner},
    year={2021} }'
  chicago: Borgert, Thomas, and Werner Homberg. “Friction-Induced Recycling Process
    for User-Specific Semi-Finished Product Production.” <i>Metals</i>, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met11040663">https://doi.org/10.3390/met11040663</a>.
  ieee: 'T. Borgert and W. Homberg, “Friction-Induced Recycling Process for User-Specific
    Semi-Finished Product Production,” <i>Metals</i>, Art. no. 663, 2021, doi: <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met11040663">10.3390/met11040663</a>.'
  mla: Borgert, Thomas, and Werner Homberg. “Friction-Induced Recycling Process for
    User-Specific Semi-Finished Product Production.” <i>Metals</i>, 663, 2021, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met11040663">10.3390/met11040663</a>.
  short: T. Borgert, W. Homberg, Metals (2021).
date_created: 2021-04-20T05:02:14Z
date_updated: 2023-04-26T13:25:52Z
department:
- _id: '156'
doi: 10.3390/met11040663
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Metals
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2075-4701
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Friction-Induced Recycling Process for User-Specific Semi-Finished Product
  Production
type: journal_article
user_id: '83141'
year: '2021'
...
