---
_id: '59584'
article_number: '100299'
author:
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Friedlein, Johannes
  last_name: Friedlein
- first_name: Stephan
  full_name: Lüder, Stephan
  last_name: Lüder
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Kalich, Jan
  last_name: Kalich
- first_name: Hans Christian
  full_name: Schmale, Hans Christian
  last_name: Schmale
- first_name: Max
  full_name: Böhnke, Max
  id: '45779'
  last_name: Böhnke
- first_name: Malte Christian
  full_name: Schlichter, Malte Christian
  id: '61977'
  last_name: Schlichter
- first_name: Mathias
  full_name: Bobbert, Mathias
  id: '7850'
  last_name: Bobbert
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  id: '32056'
  last_name: Meschut
  orcid: 0000-0002-2763-1246
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Steinmann, Paul
  last_name: Steinmann
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Mergheim, Julia
  last_name: Mergheim
citation:
  ama: Friedlein J, Lüder S, Kalich J, et al. Application of stress-state-dependent
    ductile damage and failure model to clinch joining for a wide range of tool and
    material combinations. <i>Journal of Advanced Joining Processes</i>. 2025;11.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2025.100299">10.1016/j.jajp.2025.100299</a>
  apa: Friedlein, J., Lüder, S., Kalich, J., Schmale, H. C., Böhnke, M., Schlichter,
    M. C., Bobbert, M., Meschut, G., Steinmann, P., &#38; Mergheim, J. (2025). Application
    of stress-state-dependent ductile damage and failure model to clinch joining for
    a wide range of tool and material combinations. <i>Journal of Advanced Joining
    Processes</i>, <i>11</i>, Article 100299. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2025.100299">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2025.100299</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Friedlein_Lüder_Kalich_Schmale_Böhnke_Schlichter_Bobbert_Meschut_Steinmann_Mergheim_2025,
    title={Application of stress-state-dependent ductile damage and failure model
    to clinch joining for a wide range of tool and material combinations}, volume={11},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2025.100299">10.1016/j.jajp.2025.100299</a>},
    number={100299}, journal={Journal of Advanced Joining Processes}, publisher={Elsevier
    BV}, author={Friedlein, Johannes and Lüder, Stephan and Kalich, Jan and Schmale,
    Hans Christian and Böhnke, Max and Schlichter, Malte Christian and Bobbert, Mathias
    and Meschut, Gerson and Steinmann, Paul and Mergheim, Julia}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Friedlein, Johannes, Stephan Lüder, Jan Kalich, Hans Christian Schmale,
    Max Böhnke, Malte Christian Schlichter, Mathias Bobbert, Gerson Meschut, Paul
    Steinmann, and Julia Mergheim. “Application of Stress-State-Dependent Ductile
    Damage and Failure Model to Clinch Joining for a Wide Range of Tool and Material
    Combinations.” <i>Journal of Advanced Joining Processes</i> 11 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2025.100299">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2025.100299</a>.
  ieee: 'J. Friedlein <i>et al.</i>, “Application of stress-state-dependent ductile
    damage and failure model to clinch joining for a wide range of tool and material
    combinations,” <i>Journal of Advanced Joining Processes</i>, vol. 11, Art. no.
    100299, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2025.100299">10.1016/j.jajp.2025.100299</a>.'
  mla: Friedlein, Johannes, et al. “Application of Stress-State-Dependent Ductile
    Damage and Failure Model to Clinch Joining for a Wide Range of Tool and Material
    Combinations.” <i>Journal of Advanced Joining Processes</i>, vol. 11, 100299,
    Elsevier BV, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2025.100299">10.1016/j.jajp.2025.100299</a>.
  short: J. Friedlein, S. Lüder, J. Kalich, H.C. Schmale, M. Böhnke, M.C. Schlichter,
    M. Bobbert, G. Meschut, P. Steinmann, J. Mergheim, Journal of Advanced Joining
    Processes 11 (2025).
date_created: 2025-04-15T11:00:56Z
date_updated: 2026-02-24T14:00:55Z
doi: 10.1016/j.jajp.2025.100299
intvolume: '        11'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '131'
  name: 'TRR 285 - A: TRR 285 - Project Area A'
- _id: '135'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A01: TRR 285 - Subproject A01'
- _id: '138'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A04: TRR 285 - Subproject A04'
- _id: '139'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A05: TRR 285 - Subproject A05'
- _id: '130'
  name: 'TRR 285:  Methodenentwicklung zur mechanischen Fügbarkeit in wandlungsfähigen
    Prozessketten'
publication: Journal of Advanced Joining Processes
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2666-3309
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Application of stress-state-dependent ductile damage and failure model to clinch
  joining for a wide range of tool and material combinations
type: journal_article
user_id: '7850'
volume: 11
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '60290'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The constantly increasing demand for climate protection and resource conservation
    requires innovative and versatile joining processes that improve adaptability
    to the joining task and robustness to enable flexible manufacturing on a production
    line. Therefore, the versatile SPR (V-SPR) and tumbling SPR (T-SPR) were developed.
    Using the example of a mixed material combination HCT590X+Z (t0 = 1.0 mm) / EN
    AW-6014 T4 (t0 = 2.0 mm), these processes were examined and compared with regard
    to the binding mechanisms form closure and force closure using micrographs, non-destructive
    resistance measurements and destructive torsion tests. For this purpose, a new
    sample geometry was defined, and the methods were adapted to the SPR process variants.</jats:p>
author:
- first_name: Stephan
  full_name: Lüder, Stephan
  last_name: Lüder
- first_name: Pia Katharina
  full_name: Holtkamp, Pia Katharina
  id: '44935'
  last_name: Holtkamp
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Wituschek, Simon
  last_name: Wituschek
- first_name: Mathias
  full_name: Bobbert, Mathias
  id: '7850'
  last_name: Bobbert
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  id: '32056'
  last_name: Meschut
  orcid: 0000-0002-2763-1246
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Lechner, Michael
  last_name: Lechner
- first_name: Hans Christian
  full_name: Schmale, Hans Christian
  last_name: Schmale
citation:
  ama: 'Lüder S, Holtkamp PK, Wituschek S, et al. Analysis of the binding mechanisms
    depending on versatile process variants of self-piercing riveting. In: Meschut
    G, Bobbert M, Duflou J, et al., eds. <i>Materials Research Proceedings</i>. Vol
    52. Sheet Metal 2025. Materials Research Forum LLC; 2025:101-108. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903551-13">10.21741/9781644903551-13</a>'
  apa: Lüder, S., Holtkamp, P. K., Wituschek, S., Bobbert, M., Meschut, G., Lechner,
    M., &#38; Schmale, H. C. (2025). Analysis of the binding mechanisms depending
    on versatile process variants of self-piercing riveting. In G. Meschut, M. Bobbert,
    J. Duflou, L. Fratini, H. Hagenah, P. A. F. Martins, M. Merklein, &#38; F. Micari
    (Eds.), <i>Materials Research Proceedings</i> (Vol. 52, pp. 101–108). Materials
    Research Forum LLC. <a href="https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903551-13">https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903551-13</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Lüder_Holtkamp_Wituschek_Bobbert_Meschut_Lechner_Schmale_2025,
    place={Millersville}, series={Sheet Metal 2025}, title={Analysis of the binding
    mechanisms depending on versatile process variants of self-piercing riveting},
    volume={52}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903551-13">10.21741/9781644903551-13</a>},
    booktitle={Materials Research Proceedings}, publisher={Materials Research Forum
    LLC}, author={Lüder, Stephan and Holtkamp, Pia Katharina and Wituschek, Simon
    and Bobbert, Mathias and Meschut, Gerson and Lechner, Michael and Schmale, Hans
    Christian}, editor={Meschut, Gerson and Bobbert, Mathias and Duflou, Joost and
    Fratini, Livan and Hagenah, Hinnerk and Martins, Paulo A. F. and Merklein, Marion
    and Micari, Fabrizio}, year={2025}, pages={101–108}, collection={Sheet Metal 2025}
    }'
  chicago: 'Lüder, Stephan, Pia Katharina Holtkamp, Simon Wituschek, Mathias Bobbert,
    Gerson Meschut, Michael Lechner, and Hans Christian Schmale. “Analysis of the
    Binding Mechanisms Depending on Versatile Process Variants of Self-Piercing Riveting.”
    In <i>Materials Research Proceedings</i>, edited by Gerson Meschut, Mathias Bobbert,
    Joost Duflou, Livan Fratini, Hinnerk Hagenah, Paulo A. F. Martins, Marion Merklein,
    and Fabrizio Micari, 52:101–8. Sheet Metal 2025. Millersville: Materials Research
    Forum LLC, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903551-13">https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903551-13</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Lüder <i>et al.</i>, “Analysis of the binding mechanisms depending on
    versatile process variants of self-piercing riveting,” in <i>Materials Research
    Proceedings</i>, Paderborn, 2025, vol. 52, pp. 101–108, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903551-13">10.21741/9781644903551-13</a>.'
  mla: Lüder, Stephan, et al. “Analysis of the Binding Mechanisms Depending on Versatile
    Process Variants of Self-Piercing Riveting.” <i>Materials Research Proceedings</i>,
    edited by Gerson Meschut et al., vol. 52, Materials Research Forum LLC, 2025,
    pp. 101–08, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903551-13">10.21741/9781644903551-13</a>.
  short: 'S. Lüder, P.K. Holtkamp, S. Wituschek, M. Bobbert, G. Meschut, M. Lechner,
    H.C. Schmale, in: G. Meschut, M. Bobbert, J. Duflou, L. Fratini, H. Hagenah, P.A.F.
    Martins, M. Merklein, F. Micari (Eds.), Materials Research Proceedings, Materials
    Research Forum LLC, Millersville, 2025, pp. 101–108.'
conference:
  end_date: 2025-04-03
  location: Paderborn
  name: 21st International Conference on Sheet Metal
  start_date: 2025-04-01
date_created: 2025-06-20T10:13:22Z
date_updated: 2025-06-27T08:19:26Z
department:
- _id: '630'
- _id: '43'
- _id: '157'
doi: 10.21741/9781644903551-13
editor:
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  last_name: Meschut
- first_name: Mathias
  full_name: Bobbert, Mathias
  last_name: Bobbert
- first_name: Joost
  full_name: Duflou, Joost
  last_name: Duflou
- first_name: Livan
  full_name: Fratini, Livan
  last_name: Fratini
- first_name: Hinnerk
  full_name: Hagenah, Hinnerk
  last_name: Hagenah
- first_name: Paulo A. F.
  full_name: Martins, Paulo A. F.
  last_name: Martins
- first_name: Marion
  full_name: Merklein, Marion
  last_name: Merklein
- first_name: Fabrizio
  full_name: Micari, Fabrizio
  last_name: Micari
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        52'
keyword:
- Joining
- Self-Piercing Riveting
- Sheet Metal
language:
- iso: eng
page: 101 - 108
place: Millersville
project:
- _id: '131'
  name: 'TRR 285 - A: TRR 285 - Project Area A'
- _id: '138'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A04: TRR 285 - Subproject A04'
- _id: '133'
  name: 'TRR 285 - C: TRR 285 - Project Area C'
- _id: '146'
  name: 'TRR 285 – C02: TRR 285 - Subproject C02'
publication: Materials Research Proceedings
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2474-395X
publication_status: published
publisher: Materials Research Forum LLC
quality_controlled: '1'
series_title: Sheet Metal 2025
status: public
title: Analysis of the binding mechanisms depending on versatile process variants
  of self-piercing riveting
type: conference
user_id: '44935'
volume: 52
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '60285'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper examines the impact of a rotationally superimposed punch stroke
    on the binding mechanisms of clinched joints of aluminum sheets. As part of the
    development of a method for ensuring the versatility of clinching, an additional
    rotational movement of the punch was introduced as a control variable to influence
    friction in the mechanical joining process. The effect of rotational superimposition
    on the force-displacement curve of the clinching processes was investigated using
    four test variants with different kinematics. The primary objective was to evaluate
    the binding mechanisms that maintain the integrity of the clinched joint. To evaluate
    the force closure of the resulting joint, two testing methods were employed throughout
    the course of the research, non-destructive resistance measurement using four-wire
    sensing method and destructive torsion testing. A crucial factor influencing the
    efficacy of the process is surface cleanliness, as contaminants between joining
    partners can impede the effectiveness of the clinched joint. Therefore, all specimens
    were meticulously cleaned prior to experimentation. This method exhibits promising
    potential in creating clinched joints that align with the demands of flexible
    manufacturing environments.</jats:p>
article_number: '01086'
author:
- first_name: Stephan
  full_name: Lüder, Stephan
  last_name: Lüder
- first_name: Eugen
  full_name: Wolf, Eugen
  last_name: Wolf
- first_name: Hans Christian
  full_name: Schmale, Hans Christian
  last_name: Schmale
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Brosius, Alexander
  last_name: Brosius
citation:
  ama: 'Lüder S, Wolf E, Schmale HC, Brosius A. Investigation of the impact of a rotationally
    superimposed punch stroke on the binding mechanisms of a clinched joint. In: <i>MATEC
    Web of Conferences</i>. Vol 408. EDP Sciences; 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202540801086">10.1051/matecconf/202540801086</a>'
  apa: Lüder, S., Wolf, E., Schmale, H. C., &#38; Brosius, A. (2025). Investigation
    of the impact of a rotationally superimposed punch stroke on the binding mechanisms
    of a clinched joint. <i>MATEC Web of Conferences</i>, <i>408</i>, Article 01086.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202540801086">https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202540801086</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Lüder_Wolf_Schmale_Brosius_2025, title={Investigation of
    the impact of a rotationally superimposed punch stroke on the binding mechanisms
    of a clinched joint}, volume={408}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202540801086">10.1051/matecconf/202540801086</a>},
    number={01086}, booktitle={MATEC Web of Conferences}, publisher={EDP Sciences},
    author={Lüder, Stephan and Wolf, Eugen and Schmale, Hans Christian and Brosius,
    Alexander}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Lüder, Stephan, Eugen Wolf, Hans Christian Schmale, and Alexander Brosius.
    “Investigation of the Impact of a Rotationally Superimposed Punch Stroke on the
    Binding Mechanisms of a Clinched Joint.” In <i>MATEC Web of Conferences</i>, Vol.
    408. EDP Sciences, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202540801086">https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202540801086</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Lüder, E. Wolf, H. C. Schmale, and A. Brosius, “Investigation of the impact
    of a rotationally superimposed punch stroke on the binding mechanisms of a clinched
    joint,” in <i>MATEC Web of Conferences</i>, Lisbon, 2025, vol. 408, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202540801086">10.1051/matecconf/202540801086</a>.'
  mla: Lüder, Stephan, et al. “Investigation of the Impact of a Rotationally Superimposed
    Punch Stroke on the Binding Mechanisms of a Clinched Joint.” <i>MATEC Web of Conferences</i>,
    vol. 408, 01086, EDP Sciences, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202540801086">10.1051/matecconf/202540801086</a>.
  short: 'S. Lüder, E. Wolf, H.C. Schmale, A. Brosius, in: MATEC Web of Conferences,
    EDP Sciences, 2025.'
conference:
  end_date: 2025-06-05
  location: Lisbon
  name: '44th Conference of the International Deep Drawing Research Group (IDDRG 2025) '
  start_date: 2025-06-01
date_created: 2025-06-20T06:57:16Z
date_updated: 2025-07-18T09:01:46Z
department:
- _id: '630'
doi: 10.1051/matecconf/202540801086
extern: '1'
intvolume: '       408'
keyword:
- Joining
- Sheet Metal
- Tribology
- Clinching
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '131'
  name: 'TRR 285 - A: TRR 285 - Project Area A'
- _id: '138'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A04: TRR 285 - Subproject A04'
- _id: '132'
  name: 'TRR 285 - B: TRR 285 - Project Area B'
- _id: '140'
  name: 'TRR 285 – B01: TRR 285 - Subproject B01'
publication: MATEC Web of Conferences
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2261-236X
publication_status: published
publisher: EDP Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Investigation of the impact of a rotationally superimposed punch stroke on
  the binding mechanisms of a clinched joint
type: conference
user_id: '104468'
volume: 408
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63020'
abstract:
- lang: ger
  text: Zur Prüfung der mechanischen Eigenschaften von mechanisch gefügten Verbindungen
    wird gemäß der Normung in der Regel nur ein Fügepunkt verwendet. In diesem Beitrag
    wird die Prüfung von Mehrfachanordnungen von Clinchpunkten in einem modifizierten
    Torsionsversuch beschrieben. Bei den Fügeverbindungen der Proben aus artgleichen
    Werkstoffen handelt es sich um zwei Varianten symmetrischer Mehrfachanordnungen
    von vier Clinchpunkten mit zwei unterschiedlichen Fügepunktabständen, was zu zwei
    verschiedenen Längen des Wirkabstands in Bezug auf die Rotationsachse im Torsionsversuch
    führt. Das erste Teilziel der Untersuchung ist die Bewertung der Tragfähigkeit
    der Mehrfachanordnungen von Clinchpunkten unter Torsionsbeanspruchung. Ein zweites
    Teilziel ist die Analyse des Einflusses eines zusätzlichen Clinchpunkts, der als
    Drehgelenk in der Rotationsachse wirkt, auf das Tragverhalten und das Versagensverhalten
    der Fügeverbindung. Aus den erarbeiteten Resultaten werden Erkenntnisse zum Tragverhalten
    der Fügeverbindungen abgeleitet und eine Überschlagsrechnung vorgestellt, um Richtlinien
    zur konstruktiven Auslegung von Bauteilen aufzustellen.
author:
- first_name: Stephan
  full_name: Lüder, Stephan
  id: '104468'
  last_name: Lüder
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9086-3031
- first_name: Eugen
  full_name: Wolf, Eugen
  id: '104464'
  last_name: Wolf
  orcid: 0009-0001-1904-7023
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Brosius, Alexander
  last_name: Brosius
- first_name: Hans Christian
  full_name: Schmale, Hans Christian
  last_name: Schmale
citation:
  ama: 'Lüder S, Wolf E, Brosius A, Schmale HC. Modifizierter Torsionsversuch zur
    Untersuchung des Tragverhaltens von Clinchpunktmehrfachanordnungen. In: Zimmermann
    M, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Materialkunde e.V. (DGM), eds. <i>43. Vortrags- und
    Diskussionstagung Werkstoffprüfung 2025</i>. ; 2025:478-483.'
  apa: Lüder, S., Wolf, E., Brosius, A., &#38; Schmale, H. C. (2025). Modifizierter
    Torsionsversuch zur Untersuchung des Tragverhaltens von Clinchpunktmehrfachanordnungen.
    In M. Zimmermann &#38; Deutsche Gesellschaft für Materialkunde e.V. (DGM) (Eds.),
    <i>43. Vortrags- und Diskussionstagung Werkstoffprüfung 2025</i> (pp. 478–483).
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Lüder_Wolf_Brosius_Schmale_2025, place={Sankt Augustin},
    title={Modifizierter Torsionsversuch zur Untersuchung des Tragverhaltens von Clinchpunktmehrfachanordnungen},
    booktitle={43. Vortrags- und Diskussionstagung Werkstoffprüfung 2025}, author={Lüder,
    Stephan and Wolf, Eugen and Brosius, Alexander and Schmale, Hans Christian}, editor={Zimmermann,
    Martina and Deutsche Gesellschaft für Materialkunde e.V. (DGM)}, year={2025},
    pages={478–483} }'
  chicago: Lüder, Stephan, Eugen Wolf, Alexander Brosius, and Hans Christian Schmale.
    “Modifizierter Torsionsversuch zur Untersuchung des Tragverhaltens von Clinchpunktmehrfachanordnungen.”
    In <i>43. Vortrags- und Diskussionstagung Werkstoffprüfung 2025</i>, edited by
    Martina Zimmermann and Deutsche Gesellschaft für Materialkunde e.V. (DGM), 478–83.
    Sankt Augustin, 2025.
  ieee: S. Lüder, E. Wolf, A. Brosius, and H. C. Schmale, “Modifizierter Torsionsversuch
    zur Untersuchung des Tragverhaltens von Clinchpunktmehrfachanordnungen,” in <i>43.
    Vortrags- und Diskussionstagung Werkstoffprüfung 2025</i>, Dresden, 2025, pp.
    478–483.
  mla: Lüder, Stephan, et al. “Modifizierter Torsionsversuch zur Untersuchung des
    Tragverhaltens von Clinchpunktmehrfachanordnungen.” <i>43. Vortrags- und Diskussionstagung
    Werkstoffprüfung 2025</i>, edited by Martina Zimmermann and Deutsche Gesellschaft
    für Materialkunde e.V. (DGM), 2025, pp. 478–83.
  short: 'S. Lüder, E. Wolf, A. Brosius, H.C. Schmale, in: M. Zimmermann, Deutsche
    Gesellschaft für Materialkunde e.V. (DGM) (Eds.), 43. Vortrags- und Diskussionstagung
    Werkstoffprüfung 2025, Sankt Augustin, 2025, pp. 478–483.'
conference:
  end_date: 2025-11-28
  location: Dresden
  name: '43. Vortrags- und Diskussionstagung "Werkstoffprüfung 2025": Werkstoffe und
    Bauteile auf dem Prüfstand'
  start_date: 2025-11-27
corporate_editor:
- Deutsche Gesellschaft für Materialkunde e.V. (DGM)
date_created: 2025-12-10T13:22:14Z
date_updated: 2025-12-11T08:21:34Z
department:
- _id: '630'
editor:
- first_name: Martina
  full_name: Zimmermann, Martina
  last_name: Zimmermann
extern: '1'
keyword:
- Clinchen
- Mehrfachanordnung
- Torsionsprüfung
- Tragfähigkeit
language:
- iso: ger
page: 478 - 483
place: Sankt Augustin
project:
- _id: '130'
  name: 'TRR 285:  Methodenentwicklung zur mechanischen Fügbarkeit in wandlungsfähigen
    Prozessketten'
- _id: '131'
  name: TRR 285 - Project Area A
- _id: '138'
  name: TRR 285 - Subproject A04
- _id: '132'
  name: TRR 285 - Project Area B
- _id: '140'
  name: TRR 285 - Subproject B01
publication: 43. Vortrags- und Diskussionstagung Werkstoffprüfung 2025
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-88355-454-9
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Modifizierter Torsionsversuch zur Untersuchung des Tragverhaltens von Clinchpunktmehrfachanordnungen
type: conference
user_id: '104464'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '60645'
abstract:
- lang: ger
  text: Die Wandlungsfähigkeit einer Prozesskette erfordert Fügeverbindungen mit gezielt
    einstellbaren mechanischen, elektrischen, thermischen oder chemischen Eigenschaften.
    Dieser Beitrag beschreibt die Untersuchungen, inwiefern beim Clinchen zweier Bleche
    aus der ausscheidungshärtbaren Aluminiumlegierung EN AW-6014 bereits auf Basis
    der Prozessüberwachung des Kraft-Weg-Verlaufs bzw. des sich daraus ergebenden
    Energieeintrags auf die mechanischen und elektrischen Eigenschaften der Fügeverbindung
    geschlossen werden kann. An einer ausgewählten Fügeaufgabe werden im Stufenversuch
    die gegenseitigen Abhängigkeiten der einzelnen Einflussgrößen sowie des Wärmebehandlungszustands
    aufgezeigt. Dabei wird zwischen den Bindemechanismen Formschluss und Kraftschluss
    unterschieden. Die Formschlusskomponente wird anhand der geometrischen Kenngrößen
    wie Bodendicke, Halsdicke und Hinterschnitt in Mikroskopieuntersuchungen an Schliffbildern
    und den mechanischen Eigenschaften der Fügeverbindung untersucht, die im Scherzug-
    und Kopfzugversuch bestimmt werden. Dazu erfolgt zudem die Charakterisierung der
    Versagensbilder. Zur Quantifizierung der Kraftschlusskomponente der Fügeverbindung
    werden das Losbrechmoment im Torsionsversuch und der elektrische Widerstand mittels
    Vier-Leiter-Methode ermittelt und korreliert.
author:
- first_name: Stephan
  full_name: Lüder, Stephan
  id: '104468'
  last_name: Lüder
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9086-3031
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Kalich, Jan
  last_name: Kalich
- first_name: Hannes
  full_name: Oesterle, Hannes
  last_name: Oesterle
- first_name: Hans Christian
  full_name: Schmale, Hans Christian
  last_name: Schmale
citation:
  ama: 'Lüder S, Kalich J, Oesterle H, Schmale HC. Prozessüberwachte Eigenschaftseinstellung
    beim Clinchen der ausscheidungshärtbaren Aluminiumlegierung EN AW-6014. In: Krupp
    U, Steller I, Stahlinstitut VDEh, eds. <i>Tagung Werkstoffprüfung 2024: Werkstoffe
    und Bauteile auf dem Prüfstand, Prüftechnik – Kennwertermittlung – Schadensvermeidung</i>.
    ; 2024:205-210.'
  apa: 'Lüder, S., Kalich, J., Oesterle, H., &#38; Schmale, H. C. (2024). Prozessüberwachte
    Eigenschaftseinstellung beim Clinchen der ausscheidungshärtbaren Aluminiumlegierung
    EN AW-6014. In U. Krupp, I. Steller, &#38; Stahlinstitut VDEh (Eds.), <i>Tagung
    Werkstoffprüfung 2024: Werkstoffe und Bauteile auf dem Prüfstand, Prüftechnik
    – Kennwertermittlung – Schadensvermeidung</i> (pp. 205–210).'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Lüder_Kalich_Oesterle_Schmale_2024, place={Düsseldorf},
    title={Prozessüberwachte Eigenschaftseinstellung beim Clinchen der ausscheidungshärtbaren
    Aluminiumlegierung EN AW-6014}, booktitle={Tagung Werkstoffprüfung 2024: Werkstoffe
    und Bauteile auf dem Prüfstand, Prüftechnik – Kennwertermittlung – Schadensvermeidung},
    author={Lüder, Stephan and Kalich, Jan and Oesterle, Hannes and Schmale, Hans
    Christian}, editor={Krupp, Ulrich and Steller, Ingo and Stahlinstitut VDEh}, year={2024},
    pages={205–210} }'
  chicago: 'Lüder, Stephan, Jan Kalich, Hannes Oesterle, and Hans Christian Schmale.
    “Prozessüberwachte Eigenschaftseinstellung beim Clinchen der ausscheidungshärtbaren
    Aluminiumlegierung EN AW-6014.” In <i>Tagung Werkstoffprüfung 2024: Werkstoffe
    und Bauteile auf dem Prüfstand, Prüftechnik – Kennwertermittlung – Schadensvermeidung</i>,
    edited by Ulrich Krupp, Ingo Steller, and Stahlinstitut VDEh, 205–10. Düsseldorf,
    2024.'
  ieee: 'S. Lüder, J. Kalich, H. Oesterle, and H. C. Schmale, “Prozessüberwachte Eigenschaftseinstellung
    beim Clinchen der ausscheidungshärtbaren Aluminiumlegierung EN AW-6014,” in <i>Tagung
    Werkstoffprüfung 2024: Werkstoffe und Bauteile auf dem Prüfstand, Prüftechnik
    – Kennwertermittlung – Schadensvermeidung</i>, Krefeld, 2024, pp. 205–210.'
  mla: 'Lüder, Stephan, et al. “Prozessüberwachte Eigenschaftseinstellung beim Clinchen
    der ausscheidungshärtbaren Aluminiumlegierung EN AW-6014.” <i>Tagung Werkstoffprüfung
    2024: Werkstoffe und Bauteile auf dem Prüfstand, Prüftechnik – Kennwertermittlung
    – Schadensvermeidung</i>, edited by Ulrich Krupp et al., 2024, pp. 205–10.'
  short: 'S. Lüder, J. Kalich, H. Oesterle, H.C. Schmale, in: U. Krupp, I. Steller,
    Stahlinstitut VDEh (Eds.), Tagung Werkstoffprüfung 2024: Werkstoffe und Bauteile
    auf dem Prüfstand, Prüftechnik – Kennwertermittlung – Schadensvermeidung, Düsseldorf,
    2024, pp. 205–210.'
conference:
  end_date: 2024-12-06
  location: Krefeld
  name: Tagung Werkstoffprüfung 2024
  start_date: 2024-12-05
corporate_editor:
- Stahlinstitut VDEh
date_created: 2025-07-18T09:01:25Z
date_updated: 2025-07-18T11:32:18Z
department:
- _id: '630'
editor:
- first_name: Ulrich
  full_name: Krupp, Ulrich
  last_name: Krupp
- first_name: Ingo
  full_name: Steller, Ingo
  last_name: Steller
extern: '1'
keyword:
- Clinchen
- Aluminium
- Stufensetzversuch
- Bindemechanismus
- Formschluss
- Kraftschluss
- Zugversuch
- Torsionsversuch
- Widerstandsmessung
language:
- iso: ger
page: 205-210
place: Düsseldorf
project:
- _id: '131'
  name: 'TRR 285 - A: TRR 285 - Project Area A'
- _id: '138'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A04: TRR 285 - Subproject A04'
publication: 'Tagung Werkstoffprüfung 2024: Werkstoffe und Bauteile auf dem Prüfstand,
  Prüftechnik – Kennwertermittlung – Schadensvermeidung'
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-941269-97-2
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Prozessüberwachte Eigenschaftseinstellung beim Clinchen der ausscheidungshärtbaren
  Aluminiumlegierung EN AW-6014
type: conference
user_id: '104468'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '60647'
abstract:
- lang: ger
  text: Das umformtechnische Fügeverfahren Clinchen ermöglicht ein energiearmes Fügen
    von Blechen und dient traditionell der Übertragung mechanischer Kräfte. Neue Einsatzgebiete
    erfordern eine elektrische oder thermische Leitfähigkeit, sodass es notwendig
    ist, das Clinchen entsprechend zu qualifizieren. Es wurden Untersuchungen an Aluminiumverbindungen
    durchgeführt, welche mit hohen Kurzzeitströmen belastet wurden. Der Einfluss verschiedener
    Oberflächenvorbehandlungen wurde betrachtet. Als Charakterisierungsmethode für
    die Bauteile und die geclinchten Fügeverbindungen wird die Messung des elektrischen
    Widerstandes herangezogen. Die untersuchten Clinchverbindungen sind fähig, die
    im Fehlerfall auftretenden Kurzzeitströme zu übertragen. Der Oberflächenzustand
    übt dabei einen signifikanten Einfluss auf die Clinchpunktausbildung und damit
    auf deren elektrische Eigenschaften aus. Durch Messung des elektrischen Widerstandes
    vor und nach dem Fügen sowie nach einer Bestromung mit Fehlerströmen, kann das
    Kontaktverhalten qualifiziert werden.
author:
- first_name: Gregor
  full_name: Reschke, Gregor
  id: '98812'
  last_name: Reschke
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Kalich, Jan
  last_name: Kalich
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Füssel, Uwe
  last_name: Füssel
citation:
  ama: 'Reschke G, Kalich J, Füssel U. Methoden zur Charakterisierung der Bindemechanismen
    bei geclinchten elektrischen Kontakten. In: Zimmermann M, DGM - Deutsche Gesellschaft
    für Materialkunde e.V. , eds. <i>Tagung Werkstoffprüfung 2022: Werkstoffe und
    Bauteile auf dem Prüfstand, Prüftechnik – Kennwertermittlung – Schadensvermeidung</i>.
    ; 2023:374-379.'
  apa: 'Reschke, G., Kalich, J., &#38; Füssel, U. (2023). Methoden zur Charakterisierung
    der Bindemechanismen bei geclinchten elektrischen Kontakten. In M. Zimmermann
    &#38; DGM - Deutsche Gesellschaft für Materialkunde e.V.  (Eds.), <i>Tagung Werkstoffprüfung
    2022: Werkstoffe und Bauteile auf dem Prüfstand, Prüftechnik – Kennwertermittlung
    – Schadensvermeidung</i> (pp. 374–379).'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Reschke_Kalich_Füssel_2023, place={Sankt Augustin}, title={Methoden
    zur Charakterisierung der Bindemechanismen bei geclinchten elektrischen Kontakten},
    booktitle={Tagung Werkstoffprüfung 2022: Werkstoffe und Bauteile auf dem Prüfstand,
    Prüftechnik – Kennwertermittlung – Schadensvermeidung}, author={Reschke, Gregor
    and Kalich, Jan and Füssel, Uwe}, editor={Zimmermann, Martina and DGM - Deutsche
    Gesellschaft für Materialkunde e.V. }, year={2023}, pages={374–379} }'
  chicago: 'Reschke, Gregor, Jan Kalich, and Uwe Füssel. “Methoden zur Charakterisierung
    der Bindemechanismen bei geclinchten elektrischen Kontakten.” In <i>Tagung Werkstoffprüfung
    2022: Werkstoffe und Bauteile auf dem Prüfstand, Prüftechnik – Kennwertermittlung
    – Schadensvermeidung</i>, edited by Martina Zimmermann and DGM - Deutsche Gesellschaft
    für Materialkunde e.V. , 374–79. Sankt Augustin, 2023.'
  ieee: 'G. Reschke, J. Kalich, and U. Füssel, “Methoden zur Charakterisierung der
    Bindemechanismen bei geclinchten elektrischen Kontakten,” in <i>Tagung Werkstoffprüfung
    2022: Werkstoffe und Bauteile auf dem Prüfstand, Prüftechnik – Kennwertermittlung
    – Schadensvermeidung</i>, Dresden, 2023, pp. 374–379.'
  mla: 'Reschke, Gregor, et al. “Methoden zur Charakterisierung der Bindemechanismen
    bei geclinchten elektrischen Kontakten.” <i>Tagung Werkstoffprüfung 2022: Werkstoffe
    und Bauteile auf dem Prüfstand, Prüftechnik – Kennwertermittlung – Schadensvermeidung</i>,
    edited by Martina Zimmermann and DGM - Deutsche Gesellschaft für Materialkunde
    e.V. , 2023, pp. 374–79.'
  short: 'G. Reschke, J. Kalich, U. Füssel, in: M. Zimmermann, DGM - Deutsche Gesellschaft
    für Materialkunde e.V.  (Eds.), Tagung Werkstoffprüfung 2022: Werkstoffe und Bauteile
    auf dem Prüfstand, Prüftechnik – Kennwertermittlung – Schadensvermeidung, Sankt
    Augustin, 2023, pp. 374–379.'
conference:
  end_date: 2022-10-28
  location: Dresden
  name: Tagung Werkstoffprüfung 2022
  start_date: 2022-10-27
corporate_editor:
- 'DGM - Deutsche Gesellschaft für Materialkunde e.V. '
date_created: 2025-07-18T11:10:04Z
date_updated: 2025-07-18T11:35:32Z
department:
- _id: '630'
editor:
- first_name: Martina
  full_name: Zimmermann, Martina
  last_name: Zimmermann
extern: '1'
keyword:
- Clinchen
- Bindemechanismen
- elektrische Eigenschaften
- Aluminium
- Kurzzeitbestromung
language:
- iso: ger
page: 374-379
place: Sankt Augustin
project:
- _id: '131'
  name: 'TRR 285 - A: TRR 285 - Project Area A'
- _id: '138'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A04: TRR 285 - Subproject A04'
publication: 'Tagung Werkstoffprüfung 2022: Werkstoffe und Bauteile auf dem Prüfstand,
  Prüftechnik – Kennwertermittlung – Schadensvermeidung'
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-88355-430-3
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Methoden zur Charakterisierung der Bindemechanismen bei geclinchten elektrischen
  Kontakten
type: conference
user_id: '104468'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '30628'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The work carried out is based on the thesis properties of clinched joints
    are determined by the proportions of binding mechanisms form-closure, force-closure
    and material-closure. To describe the acting binding mechanisms and thus to derive
    the joint properties, detailed knowledge of the local effect of the individual
    binding mechanisms is necessary to ensure their targeted adjustment by the joining
    process. The targeted setting of different proportions of the binding mechanisms
    is achieved firstly via tool geometry and secondly via surface condition of the
    joined parts. An introduced form-closure component can be quantified by metallographic
    cross section with subsequent measurement of the quality-determining parameters
    such as undercut, penetration depth and neck thickness. To qualify the force-closure
    component, a torsional load can be applied mechanically at rotationally symmetrical
    clinch joints. This also allows the influence of different surface conditions
    on the tribological system to be quantified. Measurement of electrical resistance
    can reveal the binding mechanisms of force- and material-closure. These investigations
    are carried out on an aluminum joining part combination of the same type. As a
    result of these investigations, the clinched joints can be designed according
    to the load occurring in the later life cycle in the form of an optimum and compromise
    variant with regard to minimum loads to be transmitted mechanically, electrically
    with regard to low resistance or manufacturing with minimum energy input.
author:
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Kalich, J.
  last_name: Kalich
- first_name: U.
  full_name: Füssel, U.
  last_name: Füssel
citation:
  ama: Kalich J, Füssel U. Design of clinched joints on the basis of binding mechanisms.
    <i>Production Engineering</i>. Published online 2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-022-01108-z">10.1007/s11740-022-01108-z</a>
  apa: Kalich, J., &#38; Füssel, U. (2022). Design of clinched joints on the basis
    of binding mechanisms. <i>Production Engineering</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-022-01108-z">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-022-01108-z</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Kalich_Füssel_2022, title={Design of clinched joints on the basis
    of binding mechanisms}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-022-01108-z">10.1007/s11740-022-01108-z</a>},
    journal={Production Engineering}, author={Kalich, J. and Füssel, U.}, year={2022}
    }'
  chicago: Kalich, J., and U. Füssel. “Design of Clinched Joints on the Basis of Binding
    Mechanisms.” <i>Production Engineering</i>, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-022-01108-z">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-022-01108-z</a>.
  ieee: 'J. Kalich and U. Füssel, “Design of clinched joints on the basis of binding
    mechanisms,” <i>Production Engineering</i>, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-022-01108-z">10.1007/s11740-022-01108-z</a>.'
  mla: Kalich, J., and U. Füssel. “Design of Clinched Joints on the Basis of Binding
    Mechanisms.” <i>Production Engineering</i>, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-022-01108-z">10.1007/s11740-022-01108-z</a>.
  short: J. Kalich, U. Füssel, Production Engineering (2022).
date_created: 2022-03-28T10:30:59Z
date_updated: 2023-01-02T10:56:10Z
department:
- _id: '630'
doi: 10.1007/s11740-022-01108-z
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '130'
  grant_number: '418701707'
  name: 'TRR 285: TRR 285'
- _id: '131'
  name: 'TRR 285 - A: TRR 285 - Project Area A'
- _id: '138'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A04: TRR 285 - Subproject A04'
publication: Production Engineering
status: public
title: Design of clinched joints on the basis of binding mechanisms
type: journal_article
user_id: '14931'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '34252'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Clinching is the manufacturing process of joining two or more metal sheets
    under high plastic deformation by form and force closure without thermal support
    and auxiliary parts. Clinch connections are applicable to difficult-to-join hybrid
    material combinations, such as steel and aluminum. Therefore, this technology
    is interesting for the application of AISI 304 components, as this material is
    widely used as a highly formable sheet material. A characteristic feature of AISI
    304 is its metastability, i.e., the face-centered cubic (fcc) γ-austenite can
    transform into a significantly stronger body-centered cubic (bcc) α’-martensite
    under plastic deformation. This work investigates the effect of heat treatment—a
    process that involves the formation of an oxidation layer on the sheet surface—on
    the forming process during joining and the resulting mechanical properties of
    clinch joints made from AISI 304. For this purpose, different joints made from
    non-heat treated and heat-treated sheets were examined using classical metallography
    and advanced SEM techniques, accompanied by further investigations, such as hardness
    and feritscope measurements. The shear tensile strength was determined, and the
    fracture behavior of the samples was investigated. Clear influences of heat-treatment-induced
    surface roughness on the joint geometry and strength were observed.
article_number: '1514'
author:
- first_name: André Till
  full_name: Zeuner, André Till
  last_name: Zeuner
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Ewenz, Lars
  last_name: Ewenz
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Kalich, Jan
  last_name: Kalich
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Schöne, Sebastian
  last_name: Schöne
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Füssel, Uwe
  last_name: Füssel
- first_name: Martina
  full_name: Zimmermann, Martina
  last_name: Zimmermann
citation:
  ama: Zeuner AT, Ewenz L, Kalich J, Schöne S, Füssel U, Zimmermann M. The Influence
    of Heat Treatment on the Microstructure, Surface Roughness and Shear Tensile Strength
    of AISI 304 Clinch Joints. <i>Metals</i>. 2022;12(9). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met12091514">10.3390/met12091514</a>
  apa: Zeuner, A. T., Ewenz, L., Kalich, J., Schöne, S., Füssel, U., &#38; Zimmermann,
    M. (2022). The Influence of Heat Treatment on the Microstructure, Surface Roughness
    and Shear Tensile Strength of AISI 304 Clinch Joints. <i>Metals</i>, <i>12</i>(9),
    Article 1514. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met12091514">https://doi.org/10.3390/met12091514</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Zeuner_Ewenz_Kalich_Schöne_Füssel_Zimmermann_2022, title={The
    Influence of Heat Treatment on the Microstructure, Surface Roughness and Shear
    Tensile Strength of AISI 304 Clinch Joints}, volume={12}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met12091514">10.3390/met12091514</a>},
    number={91514}, journal={Metals}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Zeuner, André Till
    and Ewenz, Lars and Kalich, Jan and Schöne, Sebastian and Füssel, Uwe and Zimmermann,
    Martina}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: Zeuner, André Till, Lars Ewenz, Jan Kalich, Sebastian Schöne, Uwe Füssel,
    and Martina Zimmermann. “The Influence of Heat Treatment on the Microstructure,
    Surface Roughness and Shear Tensile Strength of AISI 304 Clinch Joints.” <i>Metals</i>
    12, no. 9 (2022). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met12091514">https://doi.org/10.3390/met12091514</a>.
  ieee: 'A. T. Zeuner, L. Ewenz, J. Kalich, S. Schöne, U. Füssel, and M. Zimmermann,
    “The Influence of Heat Treatment on the Microstructure, Surface Roughness and
    Shear Tensile Strength of AISI 304 Clinch Joints,” <i>Metals</i>, vol. 12, no.
    9, Art. no. 1514, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met12091514">10.3390/met12091514</a>.'
  mla: Zeuner, André Till, et al. “The Influence of Heat Treatment on the Microstructure,
    Surface Roughness and Shear Tensile Strength of AISI 304 Clinch Joints.” <i>Metals</i>,
    vol. 12, no. 9, 1514, MDPI AG, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met12091514">10.3390/met12091514</a>.
  short: A.T. Zeuner, L. Ewenz, J. Kalich, S. Schöne, U. Füssel, M. Zimmermann, Metals
    12 (2022).
date_created: 2022-12-06T19:25:49Z
date_updated: 2023-01-02T11:04:26Z
department:
- _id: '630'
doi: 10.3390/met12091514
intvolume: '        12'
issue: '9'
keyword:
- General Materials Science
- Metals and Alloys
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/9/1514
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '130'
  grant_number: '418701707'
  name: 'TRR 285: TRR 285'
- _id: '131'
  name: 'TRR 285 - A: TRR 285 - Project Area A'
- _id: '138'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A04: TRR 285 - Subproject A04'
- _id: '132'
  name: 'TRR 285 - B: TRR 285 - Project Area B'
- _id: '141'
  name: 'TRR 285 – B02: TRR 285 - Subproject B02'
publication: Metals
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2075-4701
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
status: public
title: The Influence of Heat Treatment on the Microstructure, Surface Roughness and
  Shear Tensile Strength of AISI 304 Clinch Joints
type: journal_article
user_id: '14931'
volume: 12
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '34251'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Joining by forming operations presents powerful and complex joining techniques.
    Clinching is a well-known joining process for use in sheet metalworking. Currently,
    clinched joints are focusing on mechanically enhanced connections. Additionally,
    the demand for integrating electrical requirements to transmit electrical currents
    will be increased in the future. This integration is particularly important, for
    instance, in the e-mobility sector. It enables connecting battery cells with electrical
    joints of aluminum and copper. Systematic use of the process-specific advantages
    of this joining method opens up the possibility to find and create electrically
    optimized connections. The optimization for the transmission of electrical currents
    will be demonstrated for clinched joints by adapting the tool geometry and the
    clinched joint design. Based on a comparison of the electrical joint resistance,
    the limit use temperature is defined for the joining materials used based on the
    microstructural condition and the aging condition due to artificial aging. As
    a result of the investigations carried out, reliable current transmission at a
    constant conductor temperature of up to 120 °C can be achieved for clinched copper–copper
    joints. In the case of pure aluminum joints and mixed joints of aluminum and copper,
    long-term stable current transmission can be ensured up to a conductor temperature
    of 100 °C.
article_number: '1651'
author:
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Kalich, Jan
  last_name: Kalich
- first_name: Marcus
  full_name: Matzke, Marcus
  last_name: Matzke
- first_name: Wolfgang
  full_name: Pfeiffer, Wolfgang
  last_name: Pfeiffer
- first_name: Stephan
  full_name: Schlegel, Stephan
  last_name: Schlegel
- first_name: Ludwig
  full_name: Kornhuber, Ludwig
  last_name: Kornhuber
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Füssel, Uwe
  last_name: Füssel
citation:
  ama: Kalich J, Matzke M, Pfeiffer W, Schlegel S, Kornhuber L, Füssel U. Long-Term
    Behavior of Clinched Electrical Contacts. <i>Metals</i>. 2022;12(10). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met12101651">10.3390/met12101651</a>
  apa: Kalich, J., Matzke, M., Pfeiffer, W., Schlegel, S., Kornhuber, L., &#38; Füssel,
    U. (2022). Long-Term Behavior of Clinched Electrical Contacts. <i>Metals</i>,
    <i>12</i>(10), Article 1651. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met12101651">https://doi.org/10.3390/met12101651</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Kalich_Matzke_Pfeiffer_Schlegel_Kornhuber_Füssel_2022, title={Long-Term
    Behavior of Clinched Electrical Contacts}, volume={12}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met12101651">10.3390/met12101651</a>},
    number={101651}, journal={Metals}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Kalich, Jan and
    Matzke, Marcus and Pfeiffer, Wolfgang and Schlegel, Stephan and Kornhuber, Ludwig
    and Füssel, Uwe}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: Kalich, Jan, Marcus Matzke, Wolfgang Pfeiffer, Stephan Schlegel, Ludwig
    Kornhuber, and Uwe Füssel. “Long-Term Behavior of Clinched Electrical Contacts.”
    <i>Metals</i> 12, no. 10 (2022). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met12101651">https://doi.org/10.3390/met12101651</a>.
  ieee: 'J. Kalich, M. Matzke, W. Pfeiffer, S. Schlegel, L. Kornhuber, and U. Füssel,
    “Long-Term Behavior of Clinched Electrical Contacts,” <i>Metals</i>, vol. 12,
    no. 10, Art. no. 1651, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met12101651">10.3390/met12101651</a>.'
  mla: Kalich, Jan, et al. “Long-Term Behavior of Clinched Electrical Contacts.” <i>Metals</i>,
    vol. 12, no. 10, 1651, MDPI AG, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/met12101651">10.3390/met12101651</a>.
  short: J. Kalich, M. Matzke, W. Pfeiffer, S. Schlegel, L. Kornhuber, U. Füssel,
    Metals 12 (2022).
date_created: 2022-12-06T19:20:46Z
date_updated: 2023-01-02T11:06:35Z
department:
- _id: '630'
doi: 10.3390/met12101651
intvolume: '        12'
issue: '10'
keyword:
- General Materials Science
- Metals and Alloys
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/10/1651
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '130'
  grant_number: '418701707'
  name: 'TRR 285: TRR 285'
- _id: '131'
  name: 'TRR 285 - A: TRR 285 - Project Area A'
- _id: '138'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A04: TRR 285 - Subproject A04'
publication: Metals
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2075-4701
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
status: public
title: Long-Term Behavior of Clinched Electrical Contacts
type: journal_article
user_id: '14931'
volume: 12
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '34250'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: As a joining-by-forming process, clinching and the use of functional elements
    enable low-energy joining of components through form, force, and, under certain
    conditions, material closure. In addition to the transmission of mechanical forces,
    these joining processes can be qualified for additional electrical contact within
    the scope of functional integration for electro-mobile applications. For this
    purpose, maximizing the force and material closure is necessary to ensure a long-term,
    stable transmission of electrical currents. To this end, the electrical properties
    of the joints were optimized. The investigations carried out show the long-term
    behavior under normal operating conditions and the short-circuit case.
author:
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Füssel, Uwe
  last_name: Füssel
- first_name: Stephan
  full_name: Schlegel, Stephan
  last_name: Schlegel
- first_name: Gregor
  full_name: Reschke, Gregor
  last_name: Reschke
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Kalich, Jan
  last_name: Kalich
citation:
  ama: 'Füssel U, Schlegel S, Reschke G, Kalich J. Electrical Contacting of Aluminum
    Bus Bars Using Clinching and Functional Elements. In: <i>SFU/ICAFT 2022</i>. MDPI;
    2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2022026005">10.3390/engproc2022026005</a>'
  apa: Füssel, U., Schlegel, S., Reschke, G., &#38; Kalich, J. (2022). Electrical
    Contacting of Aluminum Bus Bars Using Clinching and Functional Elements. <i>SFU/ICAFT
    2022</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2022026005">https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2022026005</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Füssel_Schlegel_Reschke_Kalich_2022, title={Electrical Contacting
    of Aluminum Bus Bars Using Clinching and Functional Elements}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2022026005">10.3390/engproc2022026005</a>},
    booktitle={SFU/ICAFT 2022}, publisher={MDPI}, author={Füssel, Uwe and Schlegel,
    Stephan and Reschke, Gregor and Kalich, Jan}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: Füssel, Uwe, Stephan Schlegel, Gregor Reschke, and Jan Kalich. “Electrical
    Contacting of Aluminum Bus Bars Using Clinching and Functional Elements.” In <i>SFU/ICAFT
    2022</i>. MDPI, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2022026005">https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2022026005</a>.
  ieee: 'U. Füssel, S. Schlegel, G. Reschke, and J. Kalich, “Electrical Contacting
    of Aluminum Bus Bars Using Clinching and Functional Elements,” 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2022026005">10.3390/engproc2022026005</a>.'
  mla: Füssel, Uwe, et al. “Electrical Contacting of Aluminum Bus Bars Using Clinching
    and Functional Elements.” <i>SFU/ICAFT 2022</i>, MDPI, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2022026005">10.3390/engproc2022026005</a>.
  short: 'U. Füssel, S. Schlegel, G. Reschke, J. Kalich, in: SFU/ICAFT 2022, MDPI,
    2022.'
date_created: 2022-12-06T19:12:23Z
date_updated: 2023-01-02T11:09:44Z
department:
- _id: '630'
doi: 10.3390/engproc2022026005
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '130'
  grant_number: '418701707'
  name: 'TRR 285: TRR 285'
- _id: '131'
  name: 'TRR 285 - A: TRR 285 - Project Area A'
- _id: '138'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A04: TRR 285 - Subproject A04'
publication: SFU/ICAFT 2022
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI
status: public
title: Electrical Contacting of Aluminum Bus Bars Using Clinching and Functional Elements
type: conference
user_id: '14931'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '34215'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Clinching as a mechanical joining technique allows a fast and reliable joining
    of metal sheets in large-scale production. An efficient design and dimensioning
    of clinched joints requires a holistic understanding of the material, the joining
    process and the resulting properties of the joint. In this paper, the process
    chain for clinching metal sheets is described and experimental techniques are
    proposed to analyze the process-microstructure-property relationships from the
    sheet metal to the joined structure. At the example of clinching aluminum EN AW
    6014, characterization methods are applied and discussed for the following characteristics:
    the mechanical properties of the sheet materials, the tribological behavior in
    the joining system, the joining process and the resulting material structure,
    the load-bearing behavior of the joint, the damage and degradation as well as
    the service life and crack growth behavior. The compilation of the characterization
    methods gives an overview on the advantages and weaknesses of the methods and
    the multiple interactions of material, process and properties during clinching.
    In addition, the results of the analyses on EN AW 6014 can be applied for parameterization
    and validation of simulations.'
article_number: '100108'
author:
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Kupfer, Robert
  last_name: Kupfer
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Köhler, Daniel
  last_name: Köhler
- first_name: David
  full_name: Römisch, David
  last_name: Römisch
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Wituschek, Simon
  last_name: Wituschek
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Ewenz, Lars
  last_name: Ewenz
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Kalich, Jan
  last_name: Kalich
- first_name: Deborah
  full_name: Weiß, Deborah
  id: '45673'
  last_name: Weiß
- first_name: Behdad
  full_name: Sadeghian, Behdad
  last_name: Sadeghian
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Busch, Matthias
  last_name: Busch
- first_name: Jan Tobias
  full_name: Krüger, Jan Tobias
  id: '44307'
  last_name: Krüger
  orcid: 0000-0002-0827-9654
- first_name: Moritz
  full_name: Neuser, Moritz
  id: '32340'
  last_name: Neuser
- first_name: Olexandr
  full_name: Grydin, Olexandr
  id: '43822'
  last_name: Grydin
- first_name: Max
  full_name: Böhnke, Max
  id: '45779'
  last_name: Böhnke
- first_name: Christian Roman
  full_name: Bielak, Christian Roman
  id: '34782'
  last_name: Bielak
- first_name: Juliane
  full_name: Troschitz, Juliane
  last_name: Troschitz
citation:
  ama: Kupfer R, Köhler D, Römisch D, et al. Clinching of Aluminum Materials – Methods
    for the Continuous Characterization of Process, Microstructure and Properties.
    <i>Journal of Advanced Joining Processes</i>. 2022;5. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100108">10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100108</a>
  apa: Kupfer, R., Köhler, D., Römisch, D., Wituschek, S., Ewenz, L., Kalich, J.,
    Weiß, D., Sadeghian, B., Busch, M., Krüger, J. T., Neuser, M., Grydin, O., Böhnke,
    M., Bielak, C. R., &#38; Troschitz, J. (2022). Clinching of Aluminum Materials
    – Methods for the Continuous Characterization of Process, Microstructure and Properties.
    <i>Journal of Advanced Joining Processes</i>, <i>5</i>, Article 100108. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100108">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100108</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Kupfer_Köhler_Römisch_Wituschek_Ewenz_Kalich_Weiß_Sadeghian_Busch_Krüger_et
    al._2022, title={Clinching of Aluminum Materials – Methods for the Continuous
    Characterization of Process, Microstructure and Properties}, volume={5}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100108">10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100108</a>},
    number={100108}, journal={Journal of Advanced Joining Processes}, publisher={Elsevier
    BV}, author={Kupfer, Robert and Köhler, Daniel and Römisch, David and Wituschek,
    Simon and Ewenz, Lars and Kalich, Jan and Weiß, Deborah and Sadeghian, Behdad
    and Busch, Matthias and Krüger, Jan Tobias and et al.}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: Kupfer, Robert, Daniel Köhler, David Römisch, Simon Wituschek, Lars Ewenz,
    Jan Kalich, Deborah Weiß, et al. “Clinching of Aluminum Materials – Methods for
    the Continuous Characterization of Process, Microstructure and Properties.” <i>Journal
    of Advanced Joining Processes</i> 5 (2022). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100108">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100108</a>.
  ieee: 'R. Kupfer <i>et al.</i>, “Clinching of Aluminum Materials – Methods for the
    Continuous Characterization of Process, Microstructure and Properties,” <i>Journal
    of Advanced Joining Processes</i>, vol. 5, Art. no. 100108, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100108">10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100108</a>.'
  mla: Kupfer, Robert, et al. “Clinching of Aluminum Materials – Methods for the Continuous
    Characterization of Process, Microstructure and Properties.” <i>Journal of Advanced
    Joining Processes</i>, vol. 5, 100108, Elsevier BV, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100108">10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100108</a>.
  short: R. Kupfer, D. Köhler, D. Römisch, S. Wituschek, L. Ewenz, J. Kalich, D. Weiß,
    B. Sadeghian, M. Busch, J.T. Krüger, M. Neuser, O. Grydin, M. Böhnke, C.R. Bielak,
    J. Troschitz, Journal of Advanced Joining Processes 5 (2022).
date_created: 2022-12-05T21:17:22Z
date_updated: 2024-03-20T11:54:33Z
department:
- _id: '630'
- _id: '158'
doi: 10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100108
intvolume: '         5'
keyword:
- Mechanical Engineering
- Mechanics of Materials
- Engineering (miscellaneous)
- Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous)
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '130'
  grant_number: '418701707'
  name: 'TRR 285: TRR 285'
- _id: '133'
  name: 'TRR 285 - C: TRR 285 - Project Area C'
- _id: '148'
  name: 'TRR 285 – C04: TRR 285 - Subproject C04'
- _id: '146'
  name: 'TRR 285 – C02: TRR 285 - Subproject C02'
- _id: '145'
  name: 'TRR 285 – C01: TRR 285 - Subproject C01'
- _id: '132'
  name: 'TRR 285 - B: TRR 285 - Project Area B'
- _id: '141'
  name: 'TRR 285 – B02: TRR 285 - Subproject B02'
- _id: '138'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A04: TRR 285 - Subproject A04'
- _id: '135'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A01: TRR 285 - Subproject A01'
- _id: '136'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A02: TRR 285 - Subproject A02'
- _id: '149'
  name: 'TRR 285 – C05: TRR 285 - Subproject C05'
- _id: '143'
  name: 'TRR 285 – B04: TRR 285 - Subproject B04'
publication: Journal of Advanced Joining Processes
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2666-3309
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Clinching of Aluminum Materials – Methods for the Continuous Characterization
  of Process, Microstructure and Properties
type: journal_article
user_id: '34782'
volume: 5
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '34216'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Mechanical joining technologies are increasingly used in multi-material lightweight
    constructions and offer opportunities to create versatile joining processes due
    to their low heat input, robustness to metallurgical incompatibilities and various
    process variants. They can be categorised into technologies which require an auxiliary
    joining element, or do not require an auxiliary joining element. A typical example
    for a mechanical joining process with auxiliary joining element is self-piercing
    riveting. A wide range of processes exist which are not requiring an auxiliary
    joining element. This allows both point-shaped (e.g., by clinching) and line-shaped
    (e.g., friction stir welding) joints to be produced. In order to achieve versatile
    processes, challenges exist in particular in the creation of intervention possibilities
    in the process and the understanding and handling of materials that are difficult
    to join, such as fiber reinforced plastics (FRP) or high-strength metals. In addition,
    predictive capability is required, which in particular requires accurate process
    simulation. Finally, the processes must be measured non-destructively in order
    to generate control variables in the process or to investigate the cause-effect
    relationship. This paper covers the state of the art in scientific research concerning
    mechanical joining and discusses future challenges on the way to versatile mechanical
    joining processes.
article_number: '100113'
author:
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  id: '32056'
  last_name: Meschut
  orcid: 0000-0002-2763-1246
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Merklein, M.
  last_name: Merklein
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Brosius, A.
  last_name: Brosius
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Drummer, D.
  last_name: Drummer
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Fratini, L.
  last_name: Fratini
- first_name: U.
  full_name: Füssel, U.
  last_name: Füssel
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Gude, M.
  last_name: Gude
- first_name: Werner
  full_name: Homberg, Werner
  id: '233'
  last_name: Homberg
- first_name: P.A.F.
  full_name: Martins, P.A.F.
  last_name: Martins
- first_name: Mathias
  full_name: Bobbert, Mathias
  id: '7850'
  last_name: Bobbert
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Lechner, M.
  last_name: Lechner
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Kupfer, R.
  last_name: Kupfer
- first_name: B.
  full_name: Gröger, B.
  last_name: Gröger
- first_name: Daxin
  full_name: Han, Daxin
  id: '36544'
  last_name: Han
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Kalich, J.
  last_name: Kalich
- first_name: Fabian
  full_name: Kappe, Fabian
  id: '66459'
  last_name: Kappe
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Kleffel, T.
  last_name: Kleffel
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Köhler, D.
  last_name: Köhler
- first_name: C.-M.
  full_name: Kuball, C.-M.
  last_name: Kuball
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Popp, J.
  last_name: Popp
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Römisch, D.
  last_name: Römisch
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Troschitz, J.
  last_name: Troschitz
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Wischer, Christian
  id: '72219'
  last_name: Wischer
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Wituschek, S.
  last_name: Wituschek
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Wolf, M.
  last_name: Wolf
citation:
  ama: Meschut G, Merklein M, Brosius A, et al. Review on mechanical joining by plastic
    deformation. <i>Journal of Advanced Joining Processes</i>. 2022;5. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100113">10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100113</a>
  apa: Meschut, G., Merklein, M., Brosius, A., Drummer, D., Fratini, L., Füssel, U.,
    Gude, M., Homberg, W., Martins, P. A. F., Bobbert, M., Lechner, M., Kupfer, R.,
    Gröger, B., Han, D., Kalich, J., Kappe, F., Kleffel, T., Köhler, D., Kuball, C.-M.,
    … Wolf, M. (2022). Review on mechanical joining by plastic deformation. <i>Journal
    of Advanced Joining Processes</i>, <i>5</i>, Article 100113. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100113">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100113</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Meschut_Merklein_Brosius_Drummer_Fratini_Füssel_Gude_Homberg_Martins_Bobbert_et
    al._2022, title={Review on mechanical joining by plastic deformation}, volume={5},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100113">10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100113</a>},
    number={100113}, journal={Journal of Advanced Joining Processes}, publisher={Elsevier
    BV}, author={Meschut, Gerson and Merklein, M. and Brosius, A. and Drummer, D.
    and Fratini, L. and Füssel, U. and Gude, M. and Homberg, Werner and Martins, P.A.F.
    and Bobbert, Mathias and et al.}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: Meschut, Gerson, M. Merklein, A. Brosius, D. Drummer, L. Fratini, U. Füssel,
    M. Gude, et al. “Review on Mechanical Joining by Plastic Deformation.” <i>Journal
    of Advanced Joining Processes</i> 5 (2022). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100113">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100113</a>.
  ieee: 'G. Meschut <i>et al.</i>, “Review on mechanical joining by plastic deformation,”
    <i>Journal of Advanced Joining Processes</i>, vol. 5, Art. no. 100113, 2022, doi:
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100113">10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100113</a>.'
  mla: Meschut, Gerson, et al. “Review on Mechanical Joining by Plastic Deformation.”
    <i>Journal of Advanced Joining Processes</i>, vol. 5, 100113, Elsevier BV, 2022,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100113">10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100113</a>.
  short: G. Meschut, M. Merklein, A. Brosius, D. Drummer, L. Fratini, U. Füssel, M.
    Gude, W. Homberg, P.A.F. Martins, M. Bobbert, M. Lechner, R. Kupfer, B. Gröger,
    D. Han, J. Kalich, F. Kappe, T. Kleffel, D. Köhler, C.-M. Kuball, J. Popp, D.
    Römisch, J. Troschitz, C. Wischer, S. Wituschek, M. Wolf, Journal of Advanced
    Joining Processes 5 (2022).
date_created: 2022-12-05T21:24:49Z
date_updated: 2023-04-27T08:52:38Z
department:
- _id: '157'
- _id: '156'
- _id: '9'
doi: 10.1016/j.jajp.2022.100113
intvolume: '         5'
keyword:
- Mechanical Engineering
- Mechanics of Materials
- Engineering (miscellaneous)
- Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous)
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '130'
  grant_number: '418701707'
  name: 'TRR 285: TRR 285'
- _id: '131'
  name: 'TRR 285 - A: TRR 285 - Project Area A'
- _id: '135'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A01: TRR 285 - Subproject A01'
- _id: '138'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A04: TRR 285 - Subproject A04'
- _id: '137'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A03: TRR 285 - Subproject A03'
- _id: '132'
  name: 'TRR 285 - B: TRR 285 - Project Area B'
- _id: '140'
  name: 'TRR 285 – B01: TRR 285 - Subproject B01'
- _id: '133'
  name: 'TRR 285 - C: TRR 285 - Project Area C'
- _id: '145'
  name: 'TRR 285 – C01: TRR 285 - Subproject C01'
- _id: '146'
  name: 'TRR 285 – C02: TRR 285 - Subproject C02'
- _id: '147'
  name: 'TRR 285 – C03: TRR 285 - Subproject C03'
- _id: '148'
  name: 'TRR 285 – C04: TRR 285 - Subproject C04'
publication: Journal of Advanced Joining Processes
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2666-3309
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Review on mechanical joining by plastic deformation
type: journal_article
user_id: '66459'
volume: 5
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '30643'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The multi-material design and the adaptability of a modern process chain require
    joining connections with specifically adjustable mechanical, thermal, chemical,
    or electrical properties. Previous considerations primarily focused on the mechanical
    properties. The multitude of possible combinations of requirements, materials,
    and component- and joining-geometry makes an empirical determination of these
    joining properties for the clinching process impossible. Based on the established
    and empirical procedure, there is currently no model that takes into account all
    questions of joinability—i.e., the materials (suitability for joining), design
    (security of joining), and production (joining possibility)—that allows a calculation
    of the properties that can be achieved. It is therefore necessary to describe
    the physical properties of the joint as a function of the three binding mechanisms—form
    closure, force closure, and material closure—in relation to the application. This
    approach illustrates the relationships along the causal chain “joint requirement-binding
    mechanism-joining parameters” and improves the adaptability of the mechanical
    joining technology. Geometrical properties of clinch connections of the combination
    of aluminum and steel are compared in a metallographic cross-section. The mechanical
    stress state of the rotationally symmetrical clinch points is qualified with a
    torsion test and by measuring the electrical resistance in the base material,
    in the clinch joint, and during the production cycle (after clinching, before
    precipitation hardening and after precipitation hardening).
author:
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Kalich, J.
  last_name: Kalich
- first_name: U.
  full_name: Füssel, U.
  last_name: Füssel
citation:
  ama: Kalich J, Füssel U. Influence of the production process on the binding mechanism
    of clinched aluminum steel mixed compounds. <i>Journal of Manufacturing and Materials
    Processing</i>. 2021;5:105. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp5040105">10.3390/jmmp5040105</a>
  apa: Kalich, J., &#38; Füssel, U. (2021). Influence of the production process on
    the binding mechanism of clinched aluminum steel mixed compounds. <i>Journal of
    Manufacturing and Materials Processing</i>, <i>5</i>, 105. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp5040105">https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp5040105</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Kalich_Füssel_2021, title={Influence of the production process
    on the binding mechanism of clinched aluminum steel mixed compounds}, volume={5},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp5040105">10.3390/jmmp5040105</a>}, journal={Journal
    of Manufacturing and Materials Processing}, author={Kalich, J. and Füssel, U.},
    year={2021}, pages={105} }'
  chicago: 'Kalich, J., and U. Füssel. “Influence of the Production Process on the
    Binding Mechanism of Clinched Aluminum Steel Mixed Compounds.” <i>Journal of Manufacturing
    and Materials Processing</i> 5 (2021): 105. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp5040105">https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp5040105</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. Kalich and U. Füssel, “Influence of the production process on the binding
    mechanism of clinched aluminum steel mixed compounds,” <i>Journal of Manufacturing
    and Materials Processing</i>, vol. 5, p. 105, 2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp5040105">10.3390/jmmp5040105</a>.'
  mla: Kalich, J., and U. Füssel. “Influence of the Production Process on the Binding
    Mechanism of Clinched Aluminum Steel Mixed Compounds.” <i>Journal of Manufacturing
    and Materials Processing</i>, vol. 5, 2021, p. 105, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp5040105">10.3390/jmmp5040105</a>.
  short: J. Kalich, U. Füssel, Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing 5
    (2021) 105.
date_created: 2022-03-28T12:22:53Z
date_updated: 2022-03-29T12:41:44Z
doi: 10.3390/jmmp5040105
intvolume: '         5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: '105'
project:
- _id: '130'
  grant_number: '418701707'
  name: 'TRR 285: TRR 285'
- _id: '131'
  name: 'TRR 285 - A: TRR 285 - Project Area A'
- _id: '138'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A04: TRR 285 - Subproject A04'
publication: Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing
status: public
title: Influence of the production process on the binding mechanism of clinched aluminum
  steel mixed compounds
type: journal_article
user_id: '68518'
volume: 5
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '30648'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In clinching, the combinations of requirements, materials, component dimensions
    and tools influence the resulting joint geometry and the resulting bonding mechanisms.
    These in turn affect the property profile of the joint. For example, it is possible
    to use different tools to flexibly adapt clinching points to the respective required
    load regime. Clinching points dimensioned in this way can be geometrically similar,
    but have different mechanical stress states, which leads to different properties
    in terms of load-bearing behavior. Within the scope of this work, the clinching
    process with different tools in optimal and compromise design and its effect on
    the force and form-closure component, is investigated in a torsion test of the
    clinched connection. Clinched steel sheets with two thicknesses and joining directions
    are analyzed. Virtual experiments are carried out using finite element analyses
    (FEA) of the joining process and are followed by a springback simulation. Subsequently,
    the surface pressure between the two joining partners in the clinching points
    is calculated on the basis of the results from the FEA and the transmittable moment
    of the connection, as an indicator for the force-closure component, is determined.
    Finally, the experimental and simulated data are compared and discussed.
author:
- first_name: C.
  full_name: Steinfelder, C.
  last_name: Steinfelder
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Kalich, J.
  last_name: Kalich
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Brosius, A.
  last_name: Brosius
- first_name: U.
  full_name: Füssel, U.
  last_name: Füssel
citation:
  ama: 'Steinfelder C, Kalich J, Brosius A, Füssel U. Numerical and experimental investigation
    of the transmission moment of clinching points. <i>IOP Conference Series: Materials
    Science and Engineering</i>. 2021;1157:012003. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1157/1/012003">10.1088/1757-899x/1157/1/012003</a>'
  apa: 'Steinfelder, C., Kalich, J., Brosius, A., &#38; Füssel, U. (2021). Numerical
    and experimental investigation of the transmission moment of clinching points.
    <i>IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering</i>, <i>1157</i>,
    012003. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1157/1/012003">https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1157/1/012003</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Steinfelder_Kalich_Brosius_Füssel_2021, title={Numerical and experimental
    investigation of the transmission moment of clinching points}, volume={1157},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1157/1/012003">10.1088/1757-899x/1157/1/012003</a>},
    journal={IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering}, author={Steinfelder,
    C. and Kalich, J. and Brosius, A. and Füssel, U.}, year={2021}, pages={012003}
    }'
  chicago: 'Steinfelder, C., J. Kalich, A. Brosius, and U. Füssel. “Numerical and
    Experimental Investigation of the Transmission Moment of Clinching Points.” <i>IOP
    Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering</i> 1157 (2021): 012003.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1157/1/012003">https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1157/1/012003</a>.'
  ieee: 'C. Steinfelder, J. Kalich, A. Brosius, and U. Füssel, “Numerical and experimental
    investigation of the transmission moment of clinching points,” <i>IOP Conference
    Series: Materials Science and Engineering</i>, vol. 1157, p. 012003, 2021, doi:
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1157/1/012003">10.1088/1757-899x/1157/1/012003</a>.'
  mla: 'Steinfelder, C., et al. “Numerical and Experimental Investigation of the Transmission
    Moment of Clinching Points.” <i>IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering</i>,
    vol. 1157, 2021, p. 012003, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1157/1/012003">10.1088/1757-899x/1157/1/012003</a>.'
  short: 'C. Steinfelder, J. Kalich, A. Brosius, U. Füssel, IOP Conference Series:
    Materials Science and Engineering 1157 (2021) 012003.'
date_created: 2022-03-28T12:43:52Z
date_updated: 2022-03-29T15:38:11Z
doi: 10.1088/1757-899x/1157/1/012003
intvolume: '      1157'
language:
- iso: eng
page: '012003'
project:
- _id: '130'
  grant_number: '418701707'
  name: 'TRR 285: TRR 285'
- _id: '132'
  name: 'TRR 285 - B: TRR 285 - Project Area B'
- _id: '131'
  name: 'TRR 285 - A: TRR 285 - Project Area A'
- _id: '138'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A04: TRR 285 - Subproject A04'
- _id: '140'
  name: 'TRR 285 – B01: TRR 285 - Subproject B01'
publication: 'IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering'
status: public
title: Numerical and experimental investigation of the transmission moment of clinching
  points
type: journal_article
user_id: '68518'
volume: 1157
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '30663'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The use of clinch joints, e.g. vehicle structures, is determined by the reliability
    of the joint and its strength properties - in particular the fatigue strength.
    Clinch connections offer the advantage over form-closure and force-closure processes
    that they can also be used for hybrid material combinations. In order to be able
    to evaluate the influence of the geometry parameters such as e.g. undercut, neck
    thickness or also base thickness on the fatigue behavior, three clinch connections
    (in optimum and compromise design) with different tool parameters were designed
    and examined using the example of a joining task with aluminum sheet material.
    For this purpose, fatigue curves (F-N curves) in the range of high to very high
    numbers of load cycles (N = 105 to 107) were determined. In this load cycle range,
    a so-called "neck fracture" is mainly to be expected as the type of failure, whereas
    for quasi-static tests, a “buckling” is more likely to occur. The tests were carried
    out on single-cut overlapping shear tensile specimens. Metallographic and scanning
    electron microscopic examinations of the joints and the fracture surfaces served
    to identify the crack initiation site and to clarify the respective type of failure.
    Significant differences in the damage behaviour of the three clinching variants
    could be shown. This observation enables one step into the direction of fully
    understanding the relationship along the causal chain "joint requirements - joining
    process - fatigue strength". Thus the adaptability of the clinching process can
    be improved. '
author:
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Ewenz, L.
  last_name: Ewenz
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Kalich, J.
  last_name: Kalich
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Zimmermann, M.
  last_name: Zimmermann
- first_name: U.
  full_name: Füssel, U.
  last_name: Füssel
citation:
  ama: Ewenz L, Kalich J, Zimmermann M, Füssel U. Effect of Different Tool Geometries
    on the Mechanical Properties of Al-Al Clinch Joints. <i>Key Engineering Materials</i>.
    2021;883:65-72. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.883.65">10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.883.65</a>
  apa: Ewenz, L., Kalich, J., Zimmermann, M., &#38; Füssel, U. (2021). Effect of Different
    Tool Geometries on the Mechanical Properties of Al-Al Clinch Joints. <i>Key Engineering
    Materials</i>, <i>883</i>, 65–72. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.883.65">https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.883.65</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Ewenz_Kalich_Zimmermann_Füssel_2021, title={Effect of Different
    Tool Geometries on the Mechanical Properties of Al-Al Clinch Joints}, volume={883},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.883.65">10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.883.65</a>},
    journal={Key Engineering Materials}, author={Ewenz, L. and Kalich, J. and Zimmermann,
    M. and Füssel, U.}, year={2021}, pages={65–72} }'
  chicago: 'Ewenz, L., J. Kalich, M. Zimmermann, and U. Füssel. “Effect of Different
    Tool Geometries on the Mechanical Properties of Al-Al Clinch Joints.” <i>Key Engineering
    Materials</i> 883 (2021): 65–72. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.883.65">https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.883.65</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. Ewenz, J. Kalich, M. Zimmermann, and U. Füssel, “Effect of Different Tool
    Geometries on the Mechanical Properties of Al-Al Clinch Joints,” <i>Key Engineering
    Materials</i>, vol. 883, pp. 65–72, 2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.883.65">10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.883.65</a>.'
  mla: Ewenz, L., et al. “Effect of Different Tool Geometries on the Mechanical Properties
    of Al-Al Clinch Joints.” <i>Key Engineering Materials</i>, vol. 883, 2021, pp.
    65–72, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.883.65">10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.883.65</a>.
  short: L. Ewenz, J. Kalich, M. Zimmermann, U. Füssel, Key Engineering Materials
    883 (2021) 65–72.
date_created: 2022-03-28T14:00:19Z
date_updated: 2023-01-02T11:49:08Z
department:
- _id: '630'
doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.883.65
intvolume: '       883'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 65-72
project:
- _id: '130'
  grant_number: '418701707'
  name: 'TRR 285: TRR 285'
- _id: '132'
  name: 'TRR 285 - B: TRR 285 - Project Area B'
- _id: '141'
  name: 'TRR 285 – B02: TRR 285 - Subproject B02'
- _id: '138'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A04: TRR 285 - Subproject A04'
- _id: '131'
  name: 'TRR 285 - A: TRR 285 - Project Area A'
publication: Key Engineering Materials
status: public
title: Effect of Different Tool Geometries on the Mechanical Properties of Al-Al Clinch
  Joints
type: journal_article
user_id: '14931'
volume: 883
year: '2021'
...
