@misc{16941,
  author       = {{Kemadjou, Rostand Ndoumi}},
  title        = {{{Visualisierung von Taxonomien: Ein systematischer Überblick}}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@misc{15769,
  author       = {{Wolfförster, Lukas}},
  title        = {{{Taxonomie zu Taxonomie-Nutzungsgründen}}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@misc{20790,
  author       = {{Patzer, Christfof}},
  title        = {{{Entwicklung und Vergleich von Messkriterien anhand statistischer Methoden zur Optimierung der Leistungserbringung im IT-Unternehmen Diebold Nixdorf im Global Service Delivery Management}}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@misc{19765,
  author       = {{Dowbysch, Michael}},
  title        = {{{Beziehungen innerhalb und zwischen Geschäftsmodellen: Systematische Analyse durch Geschäftsmodell-Modellierungssprachen}}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@article{13770,
  author       = {{Karl, Holger and Kundisch, Dennis and Meyer auf der Heide, Friedhelm and Wehrheim, Heike}},
  journal      = {{Business & Information Systems Engineering}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{467--481}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{A Case for a New IT Ecosystem: On-The-Fly Computing}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s12599-019-00627-x}},
  volume       = {{62}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@misc{18638,
  author       = {{Kramer, Paul}},
  publisher    = {{Universität Paderborn}},
  title        = {{{Comparison of Zero-Knowledge Range Proofs}}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@misc{45232,
  author       = {{N., N.}},
  title        = {{{A Framework for Measurable Value Propositions of Mobile Applications}}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@misc{45234,
  author       = {{N., N.}},
  title        = {{{Model-Based Product Configuration in Augmented Reality Applications}}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@misc{45235,
  author       = {{N., N.}},
  title        = {{{Design and Implementation of a Crowd-based Prototype Validation Platform}}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@inproceedings{3287,
  abstract     = {{For optimal placement and orchestration of network services, it is crucial
that their structure and semantics are specified clearly and comprehensively
and are available to an orchestrator. Existing specification approaches are
either ambiguous or miss important aspects regarding the behavior of virtual
network functions (VNFs) forming a service. We propose to formally and
unambiguously specify the behavior of these functions and services using
Queuing Petri Nets (QPNs). QPNs are an established method that allows to
express queuing, synchronization, stochastically distributed processing delays,
and changing traffic volume and characteristics at each VNF. With QPNs,
multiple VNFs can be connected to complete network services in any structure,
even specifying bidirectional network services containing loops.
  We discuss how management and orchestration systems can benefit from our
clear and comprehensive specification approach, leading to better placement of
VNFs and improved Quality of Service. Another benefit of formally specifying
network services with QPNs are diverse analysis options, which allow valuable
insights such as the distribution of end-to-end delay. We propose a tool-based
workflow that supports the specification of network services and the automatic
generation of corresponding simulation code to enable an in-depth analysis of
their behavior and performance.}},
  author       = {{Schneider, Stefan Balthasar and Sharma, Arnab and Karl, Holger and Wehrheim, Heike}},
  booktitle    = {{2019 IFIP/IEEE International Symposium on Integrated Network Management (IM)}},
  location     = {{Washington, DC, USA}},
  pages        = {{116----124}},
  publisher    = {{IFIP}},
  title        = {{{Specifying and Analyzing Virtual Network Services Using Queuing Petri Nets}}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@inproceedings{9261,
  author       = {{Szopinski, Daniel}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 32nd Bled eConference}},
  location     = {{Bled, Slovenia}},
  title        = {{{Jumping, dumping, and pumping: Three mental principles for idea generation to activate software-based tools in business model innovation}}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@inproceedings{9263,
  author       = {{Szopinski, Daniel and Schoormann, T. and Kundisch, Dennis}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 27th European Conference on Information Systems (ECIS)}},
  location     = {{Stockholm, Sweden}},
  title        = {{{Because your taxonomy is worth it: Towards a framework for taxonomy evaluation}}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@inproceedings{9270,
  abstract     = {{As 5G and network function virtualization (NFV) are maturing, it becomes crucial to demonstrate their feasibility and benefits by means of vertical scenarios. While 5GPPP has identified smart manufacturing as one of the most important vertical industries, there is still a lack of specific, practical use cases. 

Using the experience from a large-scale manufacturing company, Weidm{\"u}ller Group, we present a detailed use case that reflects the needs of real-world manufacturers. We also propose an architecture with specific network services and virtual network functions (VNFs) that realize the use case in practice. As a proof of concept, we implement the required services and deploy them on an emulation-based prototyping platform. Our experimental results indicate that a fully virtualized smart manufacturing use case is not only feasible but also reduces machine interconnection and configuration time and thus improves productivity by orders of magnitude.}},
  author       = {{Schneider, Stefan Balthasar and Peuster, Manuel and Behnke, Daniel and Marcel, Müller and Bök, Patrick-Benjamin and Karl, Holger}},
  booktitle    = {{European Conference on Networks and Communications (EuCNC)}},
  keywords     = {{5g, vertical, smart manufacturing, nfv}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  title        = {{{Putting 5G into Production: Realizing a Smart Manufacturing Vertical Scenario}}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/eucnc.2019.8802016}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@inproceedings{9275,
  abstract     = {{In the last years, store-oriented software ecosystems are gaining
more and more attention from a business perspective. In these ecosystems,
third-party developers upload extensions to a store which can be
downloaded by end users. While the functional scope of such ecosystems
is relatively similar, the underlying business models differ greatly in and
between their different product domains (e.g. Mobile Phone, Smart TV).
This variability, in turn, makes it challenging for store providers to 
find a business model that fits their own needs.
To handle this variability, we introduce the Business Variability Model
(BVM) for modeling business model decisions. The basis of these decisions
is the analysis of 60 store-oriented software ecosystems in eight
different product domains. We map their business model decisions to the
Business Model Canvas, condense them to a variability model and discuss
particular variants and their dependencies. Our work provides store
providers a new approach for modeling business model decisions together
with insights of existing business models. This, in turn, supports them
in creating new and improving existing business models.}},
  author       = {{Gottschalk, Sebastian and Rittmeier, Florian and Engels, Gregor}},
  booktitle    = {{Business Modeling and Software Design}},
  editor       = {{Shishkov, Boris}},
  keywords     = {{Software Ecosystems, Business Models, Variabilities}},
  location     = {{Lisbon}},
  pages        = {{153--169}},
  publisher    = {{Springer International Publishing}},
  title        = {{{Business Models of Store-Oriented Software Ecosystems: A Variability Modeling Approach}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-030-24854-3_10}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@article{8113,
  abstract     = {{The ongoing softwarization of networks creates a big need for automated testing solutions to ensure service quality. This becomes even more important if agile environments with short time to market and high demands, in terms of service performance and availability, are considered.
In this paper, we introduce a novel testing solution for virtualized, microservice-based network functions and services, which we base on TTCN-3, a well known testing language defined by the European standards institute (ETSI). We use TTCN-3 not only for functional testing but also answer the question whether TTCN-3 can be used for  performance profiling tasks as well. Finally, we demonstrate the proposed concepts and solutions in a case study using our open-source prototype to test and profile a chained network service.}},
  author       = {{Peuster, Manuel and Dröge, Christian and Boos, Clemens and Karl, Holger}},
  issn         = {{2405-9595}},
  journal      = {{ICT Express}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier BV}},
  title        = {{{Joint testing and profiling of microservice-based network services using TTCN-3}}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.icte.2019.02.001}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@inproceedings{8240,
  author       = {{Dräxler, Sevil and Karl, Holger}},
  booktitle    = {{5th IEEE International Conference on Network Softwarization (NetSoft) 2019}},
  location     = {{Paris}},
  title        = {{{SPRING: Scaling, Placement, and Routing of Heterogeneous Services with Flexible Structures}}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@inproceedings{7668,
  author       = {{Heindorf, Stefan and Scholten, Yan and Engels, Gregor and Potthast, Martin}},
  booktitle    = {{WWW}},
  location     = {{San Francisco, USA}},
  pages        = {{670--680}},
  publisher    = {{ACM}},
  title        = {{{Debiasing Vandalism Detection Models at Wikidata}}},
  doi          = {{10.1145/3308558.3313507}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@article{7689,
  author       = {{Riebler, Heinrich and Vaz, Gavin Francis and Kenter, Tobias and Plessl, Christian}},
  journal      = {{ACM Trans. Archit. Code Optim. (TACO)}},
  keywords     = {{htrop}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{14:1–14:26}},
  publisher    = {{ACM}},
  title        = {{{Transparent Acceleration for Heterogeneous Platforms with Compilation to OpenCL}}},
  doi          = {{10.1145/3319423}},
  volume       = {{16}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@inproceedings{8792,
  abstract     = {{5G together with software defined networking (SDN) and network function virtualisation (NFV) will enable a wide variety of vertical use cases. One of them is the smart man- ufacturing case which utilises 5G networks to interconnect production machines, machine parks, and factory sites to enable new possibilities in terms of flexibility, automation, and novel applications (industry 4.0). However, the availability of realistic and practical proof-of-concepts for those smart manufacturing scenarios is still limited.
This demo fills this gap by not only showing a real-world smart manufacturing application entirely implemented using NFV concepts, but also a lightweight prototyping framework that simplifies the realisation of vertical NFV proof-of-concepts. Dur- ing the demo, we show how an NFV-based smart manufacturing scenario can be specified, on-boarded, and instantiated before we demonstrate how the presented NFV services simplify machine data collection, aggregation, and analysis.}},
  author       = {{Peuster, Manuel and Schneider, Stefan Balthasar and Behnke, Daniel and Müller, Marcel and Bök, Patrick-Benjamin and Karl, Holger}},
  booktitle    = {{5th IEEE International Conference on Network Softwarization (NetSoft 2019)}},
  location     = {{Paris}},
  title        = {{{Prototyping and Demonstrating 5G Verticals: The Smart Manufacturing Case}}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/NETSOFT.2019.8806685}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@article{8795,
  abstract     = {{Softwarized networks are the key enabler for elastic, on-demand service deployments of virtualized network functions. They allow to dynamically steer traffic
through the network when new network functions are instantiated, or old ones
are terminated. These scenarios become in particular challenging when stateful functions are involved, necessitating state management solutions to migrate
state between the functions. The problem with existing solutions is that they typically embrace state migration and flow rerouting jointly, imposing a huge set
of requirements on the on-boarded virtualized network functions (VNFs), eg,
solution-specific state management interfaces.
To change this, we introduce the seamless handover protocol (SHarP). An
easy-to-use, loss-less, and order-preserving flow rerouting mechanism that is
not fixed to a single state management approach. Using SHarP, VNF vendors
are empowered to implement or use the state management solution of their
choice. SHarP supports these solutions with additional information when flows
are migrated. In this paper, we present SHarP's design, its open source prototype
implementation, and show how SHarP significantly reduces the buffer usage at
a central (SDN) controller, which is a typical bottleneck in state-of-the-art solutions. Our experiments show that SHarP uses a constant amount of controller
buffer, irrespective of the time taken to migrate the VNF state.}},
  author       = {{Peuster, Manuel and Küttner, Hannes and Karl, Holger}},
  issn         = {{1055-7148}},
  journal      = {{International Journal of Network Management}},
  title        = {{{A flow handover protocol to support state migration in softwarized networks}}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/nem.2067}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

