---
_id: '40444'
article_number: '184108'
author:
- first_name: H. J.
  full_name: von Bardeleben, H. J.
  last_name: von Bardeleben
- first_name: E.
  full_name: Rauls, E.
  last_name: Rauls
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Gerstmann, Uwe
  id: '171'
  last_name: Gerstmann
  orcid: 0000-0002-4476-223X
citation:
  ama: 'von Bardeleben HJ, Rauls E, Gerstmann U. Carbon vacancy-related centers in
    &#60;mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"&#62;&#60;mml:mn&#62;3&#60;/mml:mn&#62;&#60;mml:mi&#62;C&#60;/mml:mi&#62;&#60;/mml:math&#62;-silicon
    carbide: Negative-&#60;mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"&#62;&#60;mml:mi&#62;U&#60;/mml:mi&#62;&#60;/mml:math&#62;
    properties and structural transformation. <i>Physical Review B</i>. 2020;101(18).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.101.184108">10.1103/physrevb.101.184108</a>'
  apa: 'von Bardeleben, H. J., Rauls, E., &#38; Gerstmann, U. (2020). Carbon vacancy-related
    centers in &#60;mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"&#62;&#60;mml:mn&#62;3&#60;/mml:mn&#62;&#60;mml:mi&#62;C&#60;/mml:mi&#62;&#60;/mml:math&#62;-silicon
    carbide: Negative-&#60;mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"&#62;&#60;mml:mi&#62;U&#60;/mml:mi&#62;&#60;/mml:math&#62;
    properties and structural transformation. <i>Physical Review B</i>, <i>101</i>(18),
    Article 184108. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.101.184108">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.101.184108</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{von Bardeleben_Rauls_Gerstmann_2020, title={Carbon vacancy-related
    centers in &#60;mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"&#62;&#60;mml:mn&#62;3&#60;/mml:mn&#62;&#60;mml:mi&#62;C&#60;/mml:mi&#62;&#60;/mml:math&#62;-silicon
    carbide: Negative-&#60;mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"&#62;&#60;mml:mi&#62;U&#60;/mml:mi&#62;&#60;/mml:math&#62;
    properties and structural transformation}, volume={101}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.101.184108">10.1103/physrevb.101.184108</a>},
    number={18184108}, journal={Physical Review B}, publisher={American Physical Society
    (APS)}, author={von Bardeleben, H. J. and Rauls, E. and Gerstmann, Uwe}, year={2020}
    }'
  chicago: 'Bardeleben, H. J. von, E. Rauls, and Uwe Gerstmann. “Carbon Vacancy-Related
    Centers in &#60;mml:Math Xmlns:Mml="http://Www.W3.Org/1998/Math/MathML"&#62;&#60;mml:Mn&#62;3&#60;/Mml:Mn&#62;&#60;mml:Mi&#62;C&#60;/Mml:Mi&#62;&#60;/Mml:Math&#62;-Silicon
    Carbide: Negative-&#60;mml:Math Xmlns:Mml="http://Www.W3.Org/1998/Math/MathML"&#62;&#60;mml:Mi&#62;U&#60;/Mml:Mi&#62;&#60;/Mml:Math&#62;
    Properties and Structural Transformation.” <i>Physical Review B</i> 101, no. 18
    (2020). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.101.184108">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.101.184108</a>.'
  ieee: 'H. J. von Bardeleben, E. Rauls, and U. Gerstmann, “Carbon vacancy-related
    centers in &#60;mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"&#62;&#60;mml:mn&#62;3&#60;/mml:mn&#62;&#60;mml:mi&#62;C&#60;/mml:mi&#62;&#60;/mml:math&#62;-silicon
    carbide: Negative-&#60;mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"&#62;&#60;mml:mi&#62;U&#60;/mml:mi&#62;&#60;/mml:math&#62;
    properties and structural transformation,” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 101,
    no. 18, Art. no. 184108, 2020, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.101.184108">10.1103/physrevb.101.184108</a>.'
  mla: 'von Bardeleben, H. J., et al. “Carbon Vacancy-Related Centers in &#60;mml:Math
    Xmlns:Mml="http://Www.W3.Org/1998/Math/MathML"&#62;&#60;mml:Mn&#62;3&#60;/Mml:Mn&#62;&#60;mml:Mi&#62;C&#60;/Mml:Mi&#62;&#60;/Mml:Math&#62;-Silicon
    Carbide: Negative-&#60;mml:Math Xmlns:Mml="http://Www.W3.Org/1998/Math/MathML"&#62;&#60;mml:Mi&#62;U&#60;/Mml:Mi&#62;&#60;/Mml:Math&#62;
    Properties and Structural Transformation.” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 101,
    no. 18, 184108, American Physical Society (APS), 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.101.184108">10.1103/physrevb.101.184108</a>.'
  short: H.J. von Bardeleben, E. Rauls, U. Gerstmann, Physical Review B 101 (2020).
date_created: 2023-01-26T16:09:47Z
date_updated: 2023-04-20T16:11:11Z
department:
- _id: '170'
- _id: '295'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '15'
- _id: '790'
- _id: '35'
doi: 10.1103/physrevb.101.184108
intvolume: '       101'
issue: '18'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: 'PC2: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing'
- _id: '53'
  name: 'TRR 142: TRR 142'
- _id: '55'
  name: 'TRR 142 - B: TRR 142 - Project Area B'
- _id: '68'
  name: 'TRR 142 - B03: TRR 142 - Subproject B03'
publication: Physical Review B
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2469-9950
  - 2469-9969
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
status: public
title: 'Carbon vacancy-related centers in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mi>C</mml:mi></mml:math>-silicon
  carbide: Negative-<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mi>U</mml:mi></mml:math>
  properties and structural transformation'
type: journal_article
user_id: '16199'
volume: 101
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '22887'
author:
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Vondran, J.
  last_name: Vondran
- first_name: F.
  full_name: Spitzer, F.
  last_name: Spitzer
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Bayer, M.
  last_name: Bayer
- first_name: I. A.
  full_name: Akimov, I. A.
  last_name: Akimov
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Trautmann, Alexander
  id: '38163'
  last_name: Trautmann
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Reichelt, Matthias
  id: '138'
  last_name: Reichelt
- first_name: Cedrik
  full_name: Meier, Cedrik
  id: '20798'
  last_name: Meier
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3787-3572
- first_name: N.
  full_name: Weber, N.
  last_name: Weber
- first_name: Torsten
  full_name: Meier, Torsten
  id: '344'
  last_name: Meier
  orcid: 0000-0001-8864-2072
- first_name: R.
  full_name: André, R.
  last_name: André
- first_name: H.
  full_name: Mariette, H.
  last_name: Mariette
citation:
  ama: Vondran J, Spitzer F, Bayer M, et al. Spatially asymmetric transients of propagating
    exciton-polariton modes in a planar CdZnTe/CdMgTe guiding structure. <i>Physical
    Review B</i>. 2019;100(15):155308. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.100.155308">10.1103/physrevb.100.155308</a>
  apa: Vondran, J., Spitzer, F., Bayer, M., Akimov, I. A., Trautmann, A., Reichelt,
    M., Meier, C., Weber, N., Meier, T., André, R., &#38; Mariette, H. (2019). Spatially
    asymmetric transients of propagating exciton-polariton modes in a planar CdZnTe/CdMgTe
    guiding structure. <i>Physical Review B</i>, <i>100</i>(15), 155308. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.100.155308">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.100.155308</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Vondran_Spitzer_Bayer_Akimov_Trautmann_Reichelt_Meier_Weber_Meier_André_et
    al._2019, title={Spatially asymmetric transients of propagating exciton-polariton
    modes in a planar CdZnTe/CdMgTe guiding structure}, volume={100}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.100.155308">10.1103/physrevb.100.155308</a>},
    number={15}, journal={Physical Review B}, author={Vondran, J. and Spitzer, F.
    and Bayer, M. and Akimov, I. A. and Trautmann, Alexander and Reichelt, Matthias
    and Meier, Cedrik and Weber, N. and Meier, Torsten and André, R. and et al.},
    year={2019}, pages={155308} }'
  chicago: 'Vondran, J., F. Spitzer, M. Bayer, I. A. Akimov, Alexander Trautmann,
    Matthias Reichelt, Cedrik Meier, et al. “Spatially Asymmetric Transients of Propagating
    Exciton-Polariton Modes in a Planar CdZnTe/CdMgTe Guiding Structure.” <i>Physical
    Review B</i> 100, no. 15 (2019): 155308. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.100.155308">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.100.155308</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. Vondran <i>et al.</i>, “Spatially asymmetric transients of propagating
    exciton-polariton modes in a planar CdZnTe/CdMgTe guiding structure,” <i>Physical
    Review B</i>, vol. 100, no. 15, p. 155308, 2019, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.100.155308">10.1103/physrevb.100.155308</a>.'
  mla: Vondran, J., et al. “Spatially Asymmetric Transients of Propagating Exciton-Polariton
    Modes in a Planar CdZnTe/CdMgTe Guiding Structure.” <i>Physical Review B</i>,
    vol. 100, no. 15, 2019, p. 155308, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.100.155308">10.1103/physrevb.100.155308</a>.
  short: J. Vondran, F. Spitzer, M. Bayer, I.A. Akimov, A. Trautmann, M. Reichelt,
    C. Meier, N. Weber, T. Meier, R. André, H. Mariette, Physical Review B 100 (2019)
    155308.
date_created: 2021-07-29T08:13:23Z
date_updated: 2023-04-21T11:30:46Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '170'
- _id: '293'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '35'
doi: 10.1103/physrevb.100.155308
intvolume: '       100'
issue: '15'
language:
- iso: eng
page: '155308'
project:
- _id: '53'
  name: TRR 142
- _id: '54'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area A
- _id: '56'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area C
- _id: '55'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area B
- _id: '59'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject A2
- _id: '67'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B2
- _id: '68'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B3
- _id: '62'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject A5
- _id: '71'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject C1
publication: Physical Review B
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2469-9950
  - 2469-9969
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Spatially asymmetric transients of propagating exciton-polariton modes in a
  planar CdZnTe/CdMgTe guiding structure
type: journal_article
user_id: '16199'
volume: 100
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '13410'
article_number: '019902'
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Friedrich, Michael
  last_name: Friedrich
- first_name: Wolf Gero
  full_name: Schmidt, Wolf Gero
  id: '468'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: 0000-0002-2717-5076
- first_name: Arno
  full_name: Schindlmayr, Arno
  id: '458'
  last_name: Schindlmayr
  orcid: 0000-0002-4855-071X
- first_name: Simone
  full_name: Sanna, Simone
  last_name: Sanna
citation:
  ama: 'Friedrich M, Schmidt WG, Schindlmayr A, Sanna S. Erratum: Optical properties
    of titanium-doped lithium niobate from time-dependent density-functional theory
    [Phys. Rev. Materials 1, 034401 (2017)]. <i>Physical Review Materials</i>. 2018;2(1).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.2.019902">10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.2.019902</a>'
  apa: 'Friedrich, M., Schmidt, W. G., Schindlmayr, A., &#38; Sanna, S. (2018). Erratum:
    Optical properties of titanium-doped lithium niobate from time-dependent density-functional
    theory [Phys. Rev. Materials 1, 034401 (2017)]. <i>Physical Review Materials</i>,
    <i>2</i>(1). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.2.019902">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.2.019902</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Friedrich_Schmidt_Schindlmayr_Sanna_2018, title={Erratum: Optical
    properties of titanium-doped lithium niobate from time-dependent density-functional
    theory [Phys. Rev. Materials 1, 034401 (2017)]}, volume={2}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.2.019902">10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.2.019902</a>},
    number={1019902}, journal={Physical Review Materials}, publisher={American Physical
    Society}, author={Friedrich, Michael and Schmidt, Wolf Gero and Schindlmayr, Arno
    and Sanna, Simone}, year={2018} }'
  chicago: 'Friedrich, Michael, Wolf Gero Schmidt, Arno Schindlmayr, and Simone Sanna.
    “Erratum: Optical Properties of Titanium-Doped Lithium Niobate from Time-Dependent
    Density-Functional Theory [Phys. Rev. Materials 1, 034401 (2017)].” <i>Physical
    Review Materials</i> 2, no. 1 (2018). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.2.019902">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.2.019902</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Friedrich, W. G. Schmidt, A. Schindlmayr, and S. Sanna, “Erratum: Optical
    properties of titanium-doped lithium niobate from time-dependent density-functional
    theory [Phys. Rev. Materials 1, 034401 (2017)],” <i>Physical Review Materials</i>,
    vol. 2, no. 1, 2018.'
  mla: 'Friedrich, Michael, et al. “Erratum: Optical Properties of Titanium-Doped
    Lithium Niobate from Time-Dependent Density-Functional Theory [Phys. Rev. Materials
    1, 034401 (2017)].” <i>Physical Review Materials</i>, vol. 2, no. 1, 019902, American
    Physical Society, 2018, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.2.019902">10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.2.019902</a>.'
  short: M. Friedrich, W.G. Schmidt, A. Schindlmayr, S. Sanna, Physical Review Materials
    2 (2018).
date_created: 2019-09-20T11:28:23Z
date_updated: 2025-12-05T10:07:07Z
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: '295'
- _id: '296'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.2.019902
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000419778500006'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: schindlm
  date_created: 2020-08-28T09:11:59Z
  date_updated: 2020-08-30T14:34:54Z
  description: © 2018 American Physical Society
  file_id: '18536'
  file_name: PhysRevMaterials.2.019902.pdf
  file_size: 178961
  relation: main_file
  title: 'Erratum: Optical properties of titanium-doped lithium niobate from time-dependent
    density-functional theory [Phys. Rev. Materials 1, 034401 (2017)]'
file_date_updated: 2020-08-30T14:34:54Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         2'
isi: '1'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing
- _id: '53'
  name: TRR 142
- _id: '55'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area B
- _id: '68'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B3
- _id: '69'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B4
publication: Physical Review Materials
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2475-9953
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '10021'
    relation: other
    status: public
status: public
title: 'Erratum: Optical properties of titanium-doped lithium niobate from time-dependent
  density-functional theory [Phys. Rev. Materials 1, 034401 (2017)]'
type: journal_article
user_id: '458'
volume: 2
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '3434'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In this work we study the impact of ion implantation on the nonlinear optical
    properties in MgO:LiNbO3 via confocal second-harmonic microscopy. In detail, we
    spatially characterize the nonlinear susceptibility in carbon-ion implanted lithium
    niobate planar waveguides for different implantation energies and fluences, as
    well as the effect of annealing. In a further step, a computational simulation
    is used to calculate the implantation range of carbon-ions and the corresponding
    defect density distribution. A comparison between the simulation and the experimental
    data indicates that the depth profile of the second-order effective nonlinear
    coefficient is directly connected to the defect density that is induced by the
    ion irradiation. Furthermore it can be demonstrated that the annealing treatment
    partially recovers the second-order optical susceptibility.
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Kai J.
  full_name: Spychala, Kai J.
  last_name: Spychala
- first_name: Gerhard
  full_name: Berth, Gerhard
  id: '53'
  last_name: Berth
- first_name: Alex
  full_name: Widhalm, Alex
  last_name: Widhalm
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
- first_name: Lei
  full_name: Wang, Lei
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Simone
  full_name: Sanna, Simone
  last_name: Sanna
- first_name: Artur
  full_name: Zrenner, Artur
  id: '606'
  last_name: Zrenner
  orcid: 0000-0002-5190-0944
citation:
  ama: Spychala KJ, Berth G, Widhalm A, et al. Impact of carbon-ion implantation on
    the nonlinear optical susceptibility of LiNbO3. <i>OPTICS EXPRESS</i>. 2017;(18):21444--21453.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.021444">10.1364/OE.25.021444</a>
  apa: Spychala, K. J., Berth, G., Widhalm, A., Rüsing, M., Wang, L., Sanna, S., &#38;
    Zrenner, A. (2017). Impact of carbon-ion implantation on the nonlinear optical
    susceptibility of LiNbO3. <i>OPTICS EXPRESS</i>, <i>18</i>, 21444--21453. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.021444">https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.021444</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Spychala_Berth_Widhalm_Rüsing_Wang_Sanna_Zrenner_2017, title={Impact
    of carbon-ion implantation on the nonlinear optical susceptibility of LiNbO3},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.021444">10.1364/OE.25.021444</a>},
    number={18}, journal={OPTICS EXPRESS}, author={Spychala, Kai J. and Berth, Gerhard
    and Widhalm, Alex and Rüsing, Michael and Wang, Lei and Sanna, Simone and Zrenner,
    Artur}, year={2017}, pages={21444--21453} }'
  chicago: 'Spychala, Kai J., Gerhard Berth, Alex Widhalm, Michael Rüsing, Lei Wang,
    Simone Sanna, and Artur Zrenner. “Impact of Carbon-Ion Implantation on the Nonlinear
    Optical Susceptibility of LiNbO3.” <i>OPTICS EXPRESS</i>, no. 18 (2017): 21444--21453.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.021444">https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.021444</a>.'
  ieee: 'K. J. Spychala <i>et al.</i>, “Impact of carbon-ion implantation on the nonlinear
    optical susceptibility of LiNbO3,” <i>OPTICS EXPRESS</i>, no. 18, pp. 21444--21453,
    2017, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.021444">10.1364/OE.25.021444</a>.'
  mla: Spychala, Kai J., et al. “Impact of Carbon-Ion Implantation on the Nonlinear
    Optical Susceptibility of LiNbO3.” <i>OPTICS EXPRESS</i>, no. 18, 2017, pp. 21444--21453,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.021444">10.1364/OE.25.021444</a>.
  short: K.J. Spychala, G. Berth, A. Widhalm, M. Rüsing, L. Wang, S. Sanna, A. Zrenner,
    OPTICS EXPRESS (2017) 21444--21453.
date_created: 2018-07-05T11:53:46Z
date_updated: 2023-10-09T08:10:58Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '35'
doi: 10.1364/OE.25.021444
issue: '18'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 21444--21453
project:
- _id: '53'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: TRR 142
- _id: '55'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area B
- _id: '68'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B3
publication: OPTICS EXPRESS
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1094-4087
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Impact of carbon-ion implantation on the nonlinear optical susceptibility of
  LiNbO3
type: journal_article
user_id: '14931'
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '10021'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The optical properties of pristine and titanium-doped LiNbO3 are modeled from
    first principles. The dielectric functions are calculated within time-dependent
    density-functional theory, and a model long-range contribution is employed for
    the exchange-correlation kernel in order to account for the electron-hole binding.
    Our study focuses on the influence of substitutional titanium atoms on lithium
    sites. We show that an increasing titanium concentration enhances the values of
    the refractive indices and the reflectivity.
article_number: '034401'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Friedrich, Michael
  last_name: Friedrich
- first_name: Wolf Gero
  full_name: Schmidt, Wolf Gero
  id: '468'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: 0000-0002-2717-5076
- first_name: Arno
  full_name: Schindlmayr, Arno
  id: '458'
  last_name: Schindlmayr
  orcid: 0000-0002-4855-071X
- first_name: Simone
  full_name: Sanna, Simone
  last_name: Sanna
citation:
  ama: Friedrich M, Schmidt WG, Schindlmayr A, Sanna S. Optical properties of titanium-doped
    lithium niobate from time-dependent density-functional theory. <i>Physical Review
    Materials</i>. 2017;1(3). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.034401">10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.034401</a>
  apa: Friedrich, M., Schmidt, W. G., Schindlmayr, A., &#38; Sanna, S. (2017). Optical
    properties of titanium-doped lithium niobate from time-dependent density-functional
    theory. <i>Physical Review Materials</i>, <i>1</i>(3), Article 034401. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.034401">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.034401</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Friedrich_Schmidt_Schindlmayr_Sanna_2017, title={Optical properties
    of titanium-doped lithium niobate from time-dependent density-functional theory},
    volume={1}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.034401">10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.034401</a>},
    number={3034401}, journal={Physical Review Materials}, publisher={American Physical
    Society}, author={Friedrich, Michael and Schmidt, Wolf Gero and Schindlmayr, Arno
    and Sanna, Simone}, year={2017} }'
  chicago: Friedrich, Michael, Wolf Gero Schmidt, Arno Schindlmayr, and Simone Sanna.
    “Optical Properties of Titanium-Doped Lithium Niobate from Time-Dependent Density-Functional
    Theory.” <i>Physical Review Materials</i> 1, no. 3 (2017). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.034401">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.034401</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Friedrich, W. G. Schmidt, A. Schindlmayr, and S. Sanna, “Optical properties
    of titanium-doped lithium niobate from time-dependent density-functional theory,”
    <i>Physical Review Materials</i>, vol. 1, no. 3, Art. no. 034401, 2017, doi: <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.034401">10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.034401</a>.'
  mla: Friedrich, Michael, et al. “Optical Properties of Titanium-Doped Lithium Niobate
    from Time-Dependent Density-Functional Theory.” <i>Physical Review Materials</i>,
    vol. 1, no. 3, 034401, American Physical Society, 2017, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.034401">10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.034401</a>.
  short: M. Friedrich, W.G. Schmidt, A. Schindlmayr, S. Sanna, Physical Review Materials
    1 (2017).
date_created: 2019-05-29T07:42:33Z
date_updated: 2025-12-05T10:07:07Z
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: '295'
- _id: '296'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '35'
- _id: '27'
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.034401
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000416562300001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: schindlm
  date_created: 2020-08-27T19:39:54Z
  date_updated: 2020-08-30T14:36:11Z
  description: © 2017 American Physical Society
  file_id: '18467'
  file_name: PhysRevMaterials.1.034401.pdf
  file_size: 708075
  relation: main_file
  title: Optical properties of titanium-doped lithium niobate from time-dependent
    density-functional theory
file_date_updated: 2020-08-30T14:36:11Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         1'
isi: '1'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing
- _id: '53'
  name: TRR 142
- _id: '55'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area B
- _id: '69'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B4
- _id: '68'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B3
publication: Physical Review Materials
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2475-9953
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '13410'
    relation: other
    status: public
status: public
title: Optical properties of titanium-doped lithium niobate from time-dependent density-functional
  theory
type: journal_article
user_id: '16199'
volume: 1
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '13416'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The optical properties of congruent lithium niobate are analyzed from first
    principles. The dielectric function of the material is calculated within time-dependent
    density-functional theory. The effects of isolated intrinsic defects and defect
    pairs, including the NbLi4+ antisite and the NbLi4+−NbNb4+ pair, commonly addressed
    as a bound polaron and bipolaron, respectively, are discussed in detail. In addition,
    we present further possible realizations of polaronic and bipolaronic systems.
    The absorption feature around 1.64 eV, ascribed to small bound polarons [O. F.
    Schirmer et al., J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 21, 123201 (2009)], is nicely reproduced
    within these models. Among the investigated defects, we find that the presence
    of bipolarons at bound interstitial-vacancy pairs NbV−VLi can best explain the
    experimentally observed broad absorption band at 2.5 eV. Our results provide a
    microscopic model for the observed optical spectra and suggest that, besides NbLi
    antisites and Nb and Li vacancies, Nb interstitials are also formed in congruent
    lithium-niobate samples.'
article_number: '054406'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Friedrich, Michael
  last_name: Friedrich
- first_name: Wolf Gero
  full_name: Schmidt, Wolf Gero
  id: '468'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: 0000-0002-2717-5076
- first_name: Arno
  full_name: Schindlmayr, Arno
  id: '458'
  last_name: Schindlmayr
  orcid: 0000-0002-4855-071X
- first_name: Simone
  full_name: Sanna, Simone
  last_name: Sanna
citation:
  ama: Friedrich M, Schmidt WG, Schindlmayr A, Sanna S. Polaron optical absorption
    in congruent lithium niobate from time-dependent density-functional theory. <i>Physical
    Review Materials</i>. 2017;1(5). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.054406">10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.054406</a>
  apa: Friedrich, M., Schmidt, W. G., Schindlmayr, A., &#38; Sanna, S. (2017). Polaron
    optical absorption in congruent lithium niobate from time-dependent density-functional
    theory. <i>Physical Review Materials</i>, <i>1</i>(5), Article 054406. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.054406">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.054406</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Friedrich_Schmidt_Schindlmayr_Sanna_2017, title={Polaron optical
    absorption in congruent lithium niobate from time-dependent density-functional
    theory}, volume={1}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.054406">10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.054406</a>},
    number={5054406}, journal={Physical Review Materials}, publisher={American Physical
    Society}, author={Friedrich, Michael and Schmidt, Wolf Gero and Schindlmayr, Arno
    and Sanna, Simone}, year={2017} }'
  chicago: Friedrich, Michael, Wolf Gero Schmidt, Arno Schindlmayr, and Simone Sanna.
    “Polaron Optical Absorption in Congruent Lithium Niobate from Time-Dependent Density-Functional
    Theory.” <i>Physical Review Materials</i> 1, no. 5 (2017). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.054406">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.054406</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Friedrich, W. G. Schmidt, A. Schindlmayr, and S. Sanna, “Polaron optical
    absorption in congruent lithium niobate from time-dependent density-functional
    theory,” <i>Physical Review Materials</i>, vol. 1, no. 5, Art. no. 054406, 2017,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.054406">10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.054406</a>.'
  mla: Friedrich, Michael, et al. “Polaron Optical Absorption in Congruent Lithium
    Niobate from Time-Dependent Density-Functional Theory.” <i>Physical Review Materials</i>,
    vol. 1, no. 5, 054406, American Physical Society, 2017, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.054406">10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.054406</a>.
  short: M. Friedrich, W.G. Schmidt, A. Schindlmayr, S. Sanna, Physical Review Materials
    1 (2017).
date_created: 2019-09-20T11:54:25Z
date_updated: 2025-12-05T10:14:23Z
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: '296'
- _id: '295'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '35'
- _id: '15'
- _id: '27'
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.054406
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000416586100003'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: schindlm
  date_created: 2020-08-27T19:43:49Z
  date_updated: 2020-08-30T14:38:50Z
  description: © 2017 American Physical Society
  file_id: '18468'
  file_name: PhysRevMaterials.1.054406.pdf
  file_size: 1417182
  relation: main_file
  title: Polaron optical absorption in congruent lithium niobate from time-dependent
    density-functional theory
file_date_updated: 2020-08-30T14:38:50Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         1'
isi: '1'
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing
- _id: '53'
  name: TRR 142
- _id: '55'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area B
- _id: '68'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B3
- _id: '69'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B4
publication: Physical Review Materials
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2475-9953
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Polaron optical absorption in congruent lithium niobate from time-dependent
  density-functional theory
type: journal_article
user_id: '16199'
volume: 1
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '4239'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Confocal Raman spectroscopy is applied to identify ferroelectric domain structure
    sensitive\r\nphonon modes in potassium titanyl phosphate. Therefore, polarization-dependent
    measurements in\r\nvarious scattering configurations have been performed to characterize
    the fundamental Raman\r\nspectra of the material. The obtained spectra are discussed
    qualitatively based on an internal mode\r\nassignment. In the main part of this
    work, we have characterized z-cut periodically poled potassium\r\ntitanyl phosphate
    in terms of polarity- and structure-sensitive phonon modes. Here, we find vibrations\r\nwhose
    intensities are linked to the ferroelectric domain walls. We interpret this in
    terms of\r\nchanges in the polarizability originating from strain induced by domain
    boundaries and the inner\r\nfield distribution. Hence, a direct and 3D visualization
    of ferroelectric domain structures becomes\r\npossible in potassium titanyl phosphate."
article_number: '044103'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: P.
  full_name: Mackwitz, P.
  last_name: Mackwitz
- first_name: Gerhard
  full_name: Berth, Gerhard
  id: '53'
  last_name: Berth
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Artur
  full_name: Zrenner, Artur
  id: '606'
  last_name: Zrenner
  orcid: 0000-0002-5190-0944
citation:
  ama: 'Rüsing M, Eigner C, Mackwitz P, Berth G, Silberhorn C, Zrenner A. Identification
    of ferroelectric domain structure sensitive phonon modes in potassium titanyl
    phosphate: A fundamental study. <i>Journal of Applied Physics</i>. 2016;119(4).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4940964">10.1063/1.4940964</a>'
  apa: 'Rüsing, M., Eigner, C., Mackwitz, P., Berth, G., Silberhorn, C., &#38; Zrenner,
    A. (2016). Identification of ferroelectric domain structure sensitive phonon modes
    in potassium titanyl phosphate: A fundamental study. <i>Journal of Applied Physics</i>,
    <i>119</i>(4), Article 044103. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4940964">https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4940964</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Rüsing_Eigner_Mackwitz_Berth_Silberhorn_Zrenner_2016, title={Identification
    of ferroelectric domain structure sensitive phonon modes in potassium titanyl
    phosphate: A fundamental study}, volume={119}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4940964">10.1063/1.4940964</a>},
    number={4044103}, journal={Journal of Applied Physics}, publisher={AIP Publishing},
    author={Rüsing, Michael and Eigner, Christof and Mackwitz, P. and Berth, Gerhard
    and Silberhorn, Christine and Zrenner, Artur}, year={2016} }'
  chicago: 'Rüsing, Michael, Christof Eigner, P. Mackwitz, Gerhard Berth, Christine
    Silberhorn, and Artur Zrenner. “Identification of Ferroelectric Domain Structure
    Sensitive Phonon Modes in Potassium Titanyl Phosphate: A Fundamental Study.” <i>Journal
    of Applied Physics</i> 119, no. 4 (2016). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4940964">https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4940964</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Rüsing, C. Eigner, P. Mackwitz, G. Berth, C. Silberhorn, and A. Zrenner,
    “Identification of ferroelectric domain structure sensitive phonon modes in potassium
    titanyl phosphate: A fundamental study,” <i>Journal of Applied Physics</i>, vol.
    119, no. 4, Art. no. 044103, 2016, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4940964">10.1063/1.4940964</a>.'
  mla: 'Rüsing, Michael, et al. “Identification of Ferroelectric Domain Structure
    Sensitive Phonon Modes in Potassium Titanyl Phosphate: A Fundamental Study.” <i>Journal
    of Applied Physics</i>, vol. 119, no. 4, 044103, AIP Publishing, 2016, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4940964">10.1063/1.4940964</a>.'
  short: M. Rüsing, C. Eigner, P. Mackwitz, G. Berth, C. Silberhorn, A. Zrenner, Journal
    of Applied Physics 119 (2016).
date_created: 2018-08-29T08:21:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-09T08:32:15Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '35'
- _id: '288'
doi: 10.1063/1.4940964
intvolume: '       119'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '53'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: TRR 142
- _id: '55'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area B
- _id: '68'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B3
publication: Journal of Applied Physics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0021-8979
  - 1089-7550
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP Publishing
status: public
title: 'Identification of ferroelectric domain structure sensitive phonon modes in
  potassium titanyl phosphate: A fundamental study'
type: journal_article
user_id: '14931'
volume: 119
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '4237'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We report the fabrication of periodically poled domain patterns in x-cut
    lithium niobate thin-film.\r\nHere, thin films on insulator have drawn particular
    attention due to their intrinsic waveguiding\r\nproperties offering high mode
    confinement and smaller devices compared to in-diffused waveguides\r\nin bulk
    material. In contrast to z-cut thin film lithium niobate, the x-cut geometry does
    not\r\nrequire back electrodes for poling. Further, the x-cut geometry grants
    direct access to the largest\r\nnonlinear and electro-optical tensor element,
    which overall promises smaller devices. The domain\r\ninversion was realized via
    electric field poling utilizing deposited aluminum top electrodes on a\r\nstack
    of LN thin film/SiO2 layer/Bulk LN, which were patterned by optical lithography.
    The periodic\r\ndomain inversion was verified by non-invasive confocal second
    harmonic microscopy. Our\r\nresults show domain patterns in accordance to the
    electrode mask layout. The second harmonic signatures\r\ncan be interpreted in
    terms of spatially, overlapping domain filaments which start their\r\ngrowth on
    the þz side."
article_number: '152902'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: P.
  full_name: Mackwitz, P.
  last_name: Mackwitz
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
- first_name: Gerhard
  full_name: Berth, Gerhard
  id: '53'
  last_name: Berth
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Widhalm, A.
  last_name: Widhalm
- first_name: K.
  full_name: Müller, K.
  last_name: Müller
- first_name: Artur
  full_name: Zrenner, Artur
  id: '606'
  last_name: Zrenner
  orcid: 0000-0002-5190-0944
citation:
  ama: Mackwitz P, Rüsing M, Berth G, Widhalm A, Müller K, Zrenner A. Periodic domain
    inversion in x-cut single-crystal lithium niobate thin film. <i>Applied Physics
    Letters</i>. 2016;108(15). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4946010">10.1063/1.4946010</a>
  apa: Mackwitz, P., Rüsing, M., Berth, G., Widhalm, A., Müller, K., &#38; Zrenner,
    A. (2016). Periodic domain inversion in x-cut single-crystal lithium niobate thin
    film. <i>Applied Physics Letters</i>, <i>108</i>(15), Article 152902. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4946010">https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4946010</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Mackwitz_Rüsing_Berth_Widhalm_Müller_Zrenner_2016, title={Periodic
    domain inversion in x-cut single-crystal lithium niobate thin film}, volume={108},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4946010">10.1063/1.4946010</a>}, number={15152902},
    journal={Applied Physics Letters}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Mackwitz,
    P. and Rüsing, Michael and Berth, Gerhard and Widhalm, A. and Müller, K. and Zrenner,
    Artur}, year={2016} }'
  chicago: Mackwitz, P., Michael Rüsing, Gerhard Berth, A. Widhalm, K. Müller, and
    Artur Zrenner. “Periodic Domain Inversion in X-Cut Single-Crystal Lithium Niobate
    Thin Film.” <i>Applied Physics Letters</i> 108, no. 15 (2016). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4946010">https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4946010</a>.
  ieee: 'P. Mackwitz, M. Rüsing, G. Berth, A. Widhalm, K. Müller, and A. Zrenner,
    “Periodic domain inversion in x-cut single-crystal lithium niobate thin film,”
    <i>Applied Physics Letters</i>, vol. 108, no. 15, Art. no. 152902, 2016, doi:
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4946010">10.1063/1.4946010</a>.'
  mla: Mackwitz, P., et al. “Periodic Domain Inversion in X-Cut Single-Crystal Lithium
    Niobate Thin Film.” <i>Applied Physics Letters</i>, vol. 108, no. 15, 152902,
    AIP Publishing, 2016, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4946010">10.1063/1.4946010</a>.
  short: P. Mackwitz, M. Rüsing, G. Berth, A. Widhalm, K. Müller, A. Zrenner, Applied
    Physics Letters 108 (2016).
date_created: 2018-08-29T08:16:14Z
date_updated: 2023-10-09T08:05:45Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '35'
doi: 10.1063/1.4946010
intvolume: '       108'
issue: '15'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '53'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: TRR 142
- _id: '55'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area B
- _id: '68'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B3
publication: Applied Physics Letters
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0003-6951
  - 1077-3118
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP Publishing
status: public
title: Periodic domain inversion in x-cut single-crystal lithium niobate thin film
type: journal_article
user_id: '14931'
volume: 108
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '4240'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Cubic gallium nitride (GaN) films are analyzed with highresolution X-ray diffraction
    (HRXRD) and Raman spectroscopy. Several cubic GaN layers were grown on 3C-SiC
    (001) substrate by radio-frequency plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. The
    layer thickness of the cubic GaN was varied between 75 and 505 nm. The HRXRD analysis
    reveals a reduction of the full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) of omega scans for
    growing layer thicknesses, which is caused by a partial compensation of defects.
    The Raman characterization confirms well-formed c-GaN layers. A more detailed
    examination of the longitudinal optical mode hints at a correlation of the FWHM
    of the Raman mode with the dislocation density, which shows the possibility to
    determine dislocation densities by Ramanspectroscopy on a micrometer scale, which
    is not possible by HRXRD. Furthermore, this Raman analysis shows that normalized
    Raman spectra present an alternative way to determine layer thicknesses of thin
    GaN films.
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Wecker, T.
  last_name: Wecker
- first_name: Gerhard
  full_name: Berth, Gerhard
  id: '53'
  last_name: Berth
- first_name: Donat Josef
  full_name: As, Donat Josef
  id: '14'
  last_name: As
  orcid: 0000-0003-1121-3565
- first_name: Artur
  full_name: Zrenner, Artur
  id: '606'
  last_name: Zrenner
  orcid: 0000-0002-5190-0944
citation:
  ama: Rüsing M, Wecker T, Berth G, As DJ, Zrenner A. Joint Raman spectroscopy and
    HRXRD investigation of cubic gallium nitride layers grown on 3C-SiC. <i>physica
    status solidi (b)</i>. 2016;253(4):778-782. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.201552592">10.1002/pssb.201552592</a>
  apa: Rüsing, M., Wecker, T., Berth, G., As, D. J., &#38; Zrenner, A. (2016). Joint
    Raman spectroscopy and HRXRD investigation of cubic gallium nitride layers grown
    on 3C-SiC. <i>Physica Status Solidi (b)</i>, <i>253</i>(4), 778–782. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.201552592">https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.201552592</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Rüsing_Wecker_Berth_As_Zrenner_2016, title={Joint Raman spectroscopy
    and HRXRD investigation of cubic gallium nitride layers grown on 3C-SiC}, volume={253},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.201552592">10.1002/pssb.201552592</a>},
    number={4}, journal={physica status solidi (b)}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Rüsing,
    Michael and Wecker, T. and Berth, Gerhard and As, Donat Josef and Zrenner, Artur},
    year={2016}, pages={778–782} }'
  chicago: 'Rüsing, Michael, T. Wecker, Gerhard Berth, Donat Josef As, and Artur Zrenner.
    “Joint Raman Spectroscopy and HRXRD Investigation of Cubic Gallium Nitride Layers
    Grown on 3C-SiC.” <i>Physica Status Solidi (b)</i> 253, no. 4 (2016): 778–82.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.201552592">https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.201552592</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Rüsing, T. Wecker, G. Berth, D. J. As, and A. Zrenner, “Joint Raman spectroscopy
    and HRXRD investigation of cubic gallium nitride layers grown on 3C-SiC,” <i>physica
    status solidi (b)</i>, vol. 253, no. 4, pp. 778–782, 2016, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.201552592">10.1002/pssb.201552592</a>.'
  mla: Rüsing, Michael, et al. “Joint Raman Spectroscopy and HRXRD Investigation of
    Cubic Gallium Nitride Layers Grown on 3C-SiC.” <i>Physica Status Solidi (b)</i>,
    vol. 253, no. 4, Wiley, 2016, pp. 778–82, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.201552592">10.1002/pssb.201552592</a>.
  short: M. Rüsing, T. Wecker, G. Berth, D.J. As, A. Zrenner, Physica Status Solidi
    (b) 253 (2016) 778–782.
date_created: 2018-08-29T08:24:01Z
date_updated: 2023-10-09T08:48:35Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '35'
doi: 10.1002/pssb.201552592
intvolume: '       253'
issue: '4'
keyword:
- cubic gallium nitride
- dislocation density
- HRXRD
- Raman spectroscopy
language:
- iso: eng
page: 778-782
project:
- _id: '53'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: TRR 142
- _id: '55'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area B
- _id: '68'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B3
publication: physica status solidi (b)
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0370-1972
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
status: public
title: Joint Raman spectroscopy and HRXRD investigation of cubic gallium nitride layers
  grown on 3C-SiC
type: journal_article
user_id: '14931'
volume: 253
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '10026'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Congruent lithium niobate and lithium tantalate mixed crystals have been
    grown over the complete\r\ncompositional range with the Czochralski method. The
    structural and vibrational properties of the mixed\r\ncrystals are studied extensively
    by x-ray diffraction measurements, Raman spectroscopy, and density functional\r\ntheory.
    The measured lattice parameters and vibrational frequencies are in good agreement
    with our theoretical\r\npredictions. The observed dependence of the Raman frequencies
    on the crystal composition is discussed on the\r\nbasis of the calculated phonon
    displacement patterns. The phononic contribution to the static dielectric tensor\r\nis
    calculated by means of the generalized Lyddane-Sachs-Teller relation. Due to the
    pronounced dependence of\r\nthe optical response on the Ta concentration, lithium
    niobate tantalate mixed crystals represent a perfect model\r\nsystem to study
    the properties of uniaxial mixed ferroelectric materials for application in integrated
    optics."
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
- first_name: Simone
  full_name: Sanna, Simone
  last_name: Sanna
- first_name: Sergej
  full_name: Neufeld, Sergej
  id: '23261'
  last_name: Neufeld
- first_name: Gerhard
  full_name: Berth, Gerhard
  id: '53'
  last_name: Berth
- first_name: Wolf Gero
  full_name: Schmidt, Wolf Gero
  id: '468'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: 0000-0002-2717-5076
- first_name: Artur
  full_name: Zrenner, Artur
  id: '606'
  last_name: Zrenner
  orcid: 0000-0002-5190-0944
- first_name: H.
  full_name: Yu, H.
  last_name: Yu
- first_name: Y.
  full_name: Wang, Y.
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: H.
  full_name: Zhang, H.
  last_name: Zhang
citation:
  ama: Rüsing M, Sanna S, Neufeld S, et al. Vibrational properties of LiNb1−xTaxO3
    mixed crystals. <i>Physical Review B</i>. Published online 2016. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.93.184305">10.1103/physrevb.93.184305</a>
  apa: Rüsing, M., Sanna, S., Neufeld, S., Berth, G., Schmidt, W. G., Zrenner, A.,
    Yu, H., Wang, Y., &#38; Zhang, H. (2016). Vibrational properties of LiNb1−xTaxO3
    mixed crystals. <i>Physical Review B</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.93.184305">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.93.184305</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Rüsing_Sanna_Neufeld_Berth_Schmidt_Zrenner_Yu_Wang_Zhang_2016,
    title={Vibrational properties of LiNb1−xTaxO3 mixed crystals}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.93.184305">10.1103/physrevb.93.184305</a>},
    journal={Physical Review B}, author={Rüsing, Michael and Sanna, Simone and Neufeld,
    Sergej and Berth, Gerhard and Schmidt, Wolf Gero and Zrenner, Artur and Yu, H.
    and Wang, Y. and Zhang, H.}, year={2016} }'
  chicago: Rüsing, Michael, Simone Sanna, Sergej Neufeld, Gerhard Berth, Wolf Gero
    Schmidt, Artur Zrenner, H. Yu, Y. Wang, and H. Zhang. “Vibrational Properties
    of LiNb1−xTaxO3 Mixed Crystals.” <i>Physical Review B</i>, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.93.184305">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.93.184305</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Rüsing <i>et al.</i>, “Vibrational properties of LiNb1−xTaxO3 mixed crystals,”
    <i>Physical Review B</i>, 2016, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.93.184305">10.1103/physrevb.93.184305</a>.'
  mla: Rüsing, Michael, et al. “Vibrational Properties of LiNb1−xTaxO3 Mixed Crystals.”
    <i>Physical Review B</i>, 2016, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.93.184305">10.1103/physrevb.93.184305</a>.
  short: M. Rüsing, S. Sanna, S. Neufeld, G. Berth, W.G. Schmidt, A. Zrenner, H. Yu,
    Y. Wang, H. Zhang, Physical Review B (2016).
date_created: 2019-05-29T07:55:07Z
date_updated: 2023-10-11T07:28:32Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '170'
- _id: '295'
- _id: '230'
doi: 10.1103/physrevb.93.184305
funded_apc: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing
- _id: '53'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: TRR 142
- _id: '55'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area B
- _id: '69'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B4
- _id: '68'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B3
publication: Physical Review B
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2469-9950
  - 2469-9969
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Vibrational properties of LiNb1−xTaxO3 mixed crystals
type: journal_article
user_id: '22501'
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '4332'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: LiTaO3 and LiNbO3 crystals are investigated here in a combined experimental
    and theoretical study that uses Raman spectroscopy in a complete set of scattering
    geometries and corresponding density-functional theory calculations to provide
    microscopic information on their vibrational properties. The Raman scattering
    efficiency is computed from first principles in order to univocally assign the
    measured Raman peaks to the calculated eigenvectors. Measured and calculated Raman
    spectra are shown to be in qualitative agreement and confirm the mode assignment
    by Margueron et al. [J. Appl. Phys. 111, 104105 (2012)], thus finally settling
    a long debate. While the two crystals show rather similar vibrational properties
    overall, the E-TO9 mode is markedly different in the two oxides. The deviations
    are explained by a different anion-cation bond type in LiTaO3 and LiNbO3 crystals.
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Simone
  full_name: Sanna, Simone
  last_name: Sanna
- first_name: Sergej
  full_name: Neufeld, Sergej
  id: '23261'
  last_name: Neufeld
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
- first_name: Gerhard
  full_name: Berth, Gerhard
  id: '53'
  last_name: Berth
- first_name: Artur
  full_name: Zrenner, Artur
  id: '606'
  last_name: Zrenner
  orcid: 0000-0002-5190-0944
- first_name: Wolf Gero
  full_name: Schmidt, Wolf Gero
  id: '468'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: 0000-0002-2717-5076
citation:
  ama: Sanna S, Neufeld S, Rüsing M, Berth G, Zrenner A, Schmidt WG. Raman scattering
    efficiency in LiTaO3 and LiNbO3 crystals. <i>Physical Review B</i>. 2015;91(22).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.91.224302">10.1103/physrevb.91.224302</a>
  apa: Sanna, S., Neufeld, S., Rüsing, M., Berth, G., Zrenner, A., &#38; Schmidt,
    W. G. (2015). Raman scattering efficiency in LiTaO3 and LiNbO3 crystals. <i>Physical
    Review B</i>, <i>91</i>(22). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.91.224302">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.91.224302</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Sanna_Neufeld_Rüsing_Berth_Zrenner_Schmidt_2015, title={Raman
    scattering efficiency in LiTaO3 and LiNbO3 crystals}, volume={91}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.91.224302">10.1103/physrevb.91.224302</a>},
    number={22}, journal={Physical Review B}, publisher={American Physical Society
    (APS)}, author={Sanna, Simone and Neufeld, Sergej and Rüsing, Michael and Berth,
    Gerhard and Zrenner, Artur and Schmidt, Wolf Gero}, year={2015} }'
  chicago: Sanna, Simone, Sergej Neufeld, Michael Rüsing, Gerhard Berth, Artur Zrenner,
    and Wolf Gero Schmidt. “Raman Scattering Efficiency in LiTaO3 and LiNbO3 Crystals.”
    <i>Physical Review B</i> 91, no. 22 (2015). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.91.224302">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.91.224302</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Sanna, S. Neufeld, M. Rüsing, G. Berth, A. Zrenner, and W. G. Schmidt,
    “Raman scattering efficiency in LiTaO3 and LiNbO3 crystals,” <i>Physical Review
    B</i>, vol. 91, no. 22, 2015, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.91.224302">10.1103/physrevb.91.224302</a>.'
  mla: Sanna, Simone, et al. “Raman Scattering Efficiency in LiTaO3 and LiNbO3 Crystals.”
    <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 91, no. 22, American Physical Society (APS), 2015,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.91.224302">10.1103/physrevb.91.224302</a>.
  short: S. Sanna, S. Neufeld, M. Rüsing, G. Berth, A. Zrenner, W.G. Schmidt, Physical
    Review B 91 (2015).
date_created: 2018-08-30T13:51:38Z
date_updated: 2023-10-11T07:25:58Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '230'
doi: 10.1103/physrevb.91.224302
funded_apc: '1'
intvolume: '        91'
issue: '22'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '53'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: TRR 142
- _id: '55'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area B
- _id: '68'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B3
- _id: '69'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B4
- _id: '52'
  name: 'PC2: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing'
publication: Physical Review B
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1098-0121
  - 1550-235X
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
status: public
title: Raman scattering efficiency in LiTaO3 and LiNbO3 crystals
type: journal_article
user_id: '22501'
volume: 91
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '13504'
author:
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Sanna, S.
  last_name: Sanna
- first_name: C.
  full_name: Dues, C.
  last_name: Dues
- first_name: Wolf Gero
  full_name: Schmidt, Wolf Gero
  id: '468'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: 0000-0002-2717-5076
citation:
  ama: Sanna S, Dues C, Schmidt WG. Modeling atomic force microscopy at LiNbO 3 surfaces
    from first-principles. <i>Computational Materials Science</i>. 2015;103:145-150.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.03.025">10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.03.025</a>
  apa: Sanna, S., Dues, C., &#38; Schmidt, W. G. (2015). Modeling atomic force microscopy
    at LiNbO 3 surfaces from first-principles. <i>Computational Materials Science</i>,
    <i>103</i>, 145–150. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.03.025">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.03.025</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Sanna_Dues_Schmidt_2015, title={Modeling atomic force microscopy
    at LiNbO 3 surfaces from first-principles}, volume={103}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.03.025">10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.03.025</a>},
    journal={Computational Materials Science}, author={Sanna, S. and Dues, C. and
    Schmidt, Wolf Gero}, year={2015}, pages={145–150} }'
  chicago: 'Sanna, S., C. Dues, and Wolf Gero Schmidt. “Modeling Atomic Force Microscopy
    at LiNbO 3 Surfaces from First-Principles.” <i>Computational Materials Science</i>
    103 (2015): 145–50. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.03.025">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.03.025</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Sanna, C. Dues, and W. G. Schmidt, “Modeling atomic force microscopy at
    LiNbO 3 surfaces from first-principles,” <i>Computational Materials Science</i>,
    vol. 103, pp. 145–150, 2015, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.03.025">10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.03.025</a>.'
  mla: Sanna, S., et al. “Modeling Atomic Force Microscopy at LiNbO 3 Surfaces from
    First-Principles.” <i>Computational Materials Science</i>, vol. 103, 2015, pp.
    145–50, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.03.025">10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.03.025</a>.
  short: S. Sanna, C. Dues, W.G. Schmidt, Computational Materials Science 103 (2015)
    145–150.
date_created: 2019-09-30T13:06:04Z
date_updated: 2025-12-05T10:37:16Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '170'
- _id: '295'
- _id: '35'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '27'
doi: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.03.025
intvolume: '       103'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 145-150
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing
- _id: '53'
  name: TRR 142
- _id: '55'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area B
- _id: '68'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B3
- _id: '69'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B4
- _id: '53'
  name: 'TRR 142: Maßgeschneiderte nichtlineare Photonik: Von grundlegenden Konzepten
    zu funktionellen Strukturen'
publication: Computational Materials Science
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0927-0256
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Modeling atomic force microscopy at LiNbO 3 surfaces from first-principles
type: journal_article
user_id: '16199'
volume: 103
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '13506'
author:
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Sanson, A.
  last_name: Sanson
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Zaltron, A.
  last_name: Zaltron
- first_name: N.
  full_name: Argiolas, N.
  last_name: Argiolas
- first_name: C.
  full_name: Sada, C.
  last_name: Sada
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Bazzan, M.
  last_name: Bazzan
- first_name: Wolf Gero
  full_name: Schmidt, Wolf Gero
  id: '468'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: 0000-0002-2717-5076
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Sanna, S.
  last_name: Sanna
citation:
  ama: Sanson A, Zaltron A, Argiolas N, et al. Polaronic deformation at theFe2+/3+impurity
    site inFe:LiNbO3crystals. <i>Physical Review B</i>. 2015;91. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.91.094109">10.1103/physrevb.91.094109</a>
  apa: Sanson, A., Zaltron, A., Argiolas, N., Sada, C., Bazzan, M., Schmidt, W. G.,
    &#38; Sanna, S. (2015). Polaronic deformation at theFe2+/3+impurity site inFe:LiNbO3crystals.
    <i>Physical Review B</i>, <i>91</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.91.094109">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.91.094109</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Sanson_Zaltron_Argiolas_Sada_Bazzan_Schmidt_Sanna_2015, title={Polaronic
    deformation at theFe2+/3+impurity site inFe:LiNbO3crystals}, volume={91}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.91.094109">10.1103/physrevb.91.094109</a>},
    journal={Physical Review B}, author={Sanson, A. and Zaltron, A. and Argiolas,
    N. and Sada, C. and Bazzan, M. and Schmidt, Wolf Gero and Sanna, S.}, year={2015}
    }'
  chicago: Sanson, A., A. Zaltron, N. Argiolas, C. Sada, M. Bazzan, Wolf Gero Schmidt,
    and S. Sanna. “Polaronic Deformation at TheFe2+/3+impurity Site InFe:LiNbO3crystals.”
    <i>Physical Review B</i> 91 (2015). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.91.094109">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.91.094109</a>.
  ieee: 'A. Sanson <i>et al.</i>, “Polaronic deformation at theFe2+/3+impurity site
    inFe:LiNbO3crystals,” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 91, 2015, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.91.094109">10.1103/physrevb.91.094109</a>.'
  mla: Sanson, A., et al. “Polaronic Deformation at TheFe2+/3+impurity Site InFe:LiNbO3crystals.”
    <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 91, 2015, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.91.094109">10.1103/physrevb.91.094109</a>.
  short: A. Sanson, A. Zaltron, N. Argiolas, C. Sada, M. Bazzan, W.G. Schmidt, S.
    Sanna, Physical Review B 91 (2015).
date_created: 2019-09-30T13:19:05Z
date_updated: 2025-12-05T10:36:22Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '170'
- _id: '295'
- _id: '35'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
doi: 10.1103/physrevb.91.094109
intvolume: '        91'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '53'
  name: TRR 142
- _id: '55'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area B
- _id: '68'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B3
- _id: '69'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B4
- _id: '53'
  name: 'TRR 142: Maßgeschneiderte nichtlineare Photonik: Von grundlegenden Konzepten
    zu funktionellen Strukturen'
publication: Physical Review B
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1098-0121
  - 1550-235X
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Polaronic deformation at theFe2+/3+impurity site inFe:LiNbO3crystals
type: journal_article
user_id: '16199'
volume: 91
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '13515'
author:
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Sanna, S.
  last_name: Sanna
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Hölscher, R.
  last_name: Hölscher
- first_name: Wolf Gero
  full_name: Schmidt, Wolf Gero
  id: '468'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: 0000-0002-2717-5076
citation:
  ama: 'Sanna S, Hölscher R, Schmidt WG. Temperature dependent LiNbO3(0001): Surface
    reconstruction and surface charge. <i>Applied Surface Science</i>. Published online
    2014:70-78. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.01.104">10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.01.104</a>'
  apa: 'Sanna, S., Hölscher, R., &#38; Schmidt, W. G. (2014). Temperature dependent
    LiNbO3(0001): Surface reconstruction and surface charge. <i>Applied Surface Science</i>,
    70–78. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.01.104">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.01.104</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Sanna_Hölscher_Schmidt_2014, title={Temperature dependent LiNbO3(0001):
    Surface reconstruction and surface charge}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.01.104">10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.01.104</a>},
    journal={Applied Surface Science}, author={Sanna, S. and Hölscher, R. and Schmidt,
    Wolf Gero}, year={2014}, pages={70–78} }'
  chicago: 'Sanna, S., R. Hölscher, and Wolf Gero Schmidt. “Temperature Dependent
    LiNbO3(0001): Surface Reconstruction and Surface Charge.” <i>Applied Surface Science</i>,
    2014, 70–78. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.01.104">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.01.104</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Sanna, R. Hölscher, and W. G. Schmidt, “Temperature dependent LiNbO3(0001):
    Surface reconstruction and surface charge,” <i>Applied Surface Science</i>, pp.
    70–78, 2014, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.01.104">10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.01.104</a>.'
  mla: 'Sanna, S., et al. “Temperature Dependent LiNbO3(0001): Surface Reconstruction
    and Surface Charge.” <i>Applied Surface Science</i>, 2014, pp. 70–78, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.01.104">10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.01.104</a>.'
  short: S. Sanna, R. Hölscher, W.G. Schmidt, Applied Surface Science (2014) 70–78.
date_created: 2019-09-30T13:40:10Z
date_updated: 2025-12-05T10:31:53Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '170'
- _id: '295'
- _id: '35'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '27'
doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.01.104
language:
- iso: eng
page: 70-78
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing
- _id: '53'
  name: TRR 142
- _id: '55'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area B
- _id: '68'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B3
- _id: '69'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject B4
publication: Applied Surface Science
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0169-4332
publication_status: published
status: public
title: 'Temperature dependent LiNbO3(0001): Surface reconstruction and surface charge'
type: journal_article
user_id: '16199'
year: '2014'
...
