@article{45284, author = {{Webersen, Yvonne and Daud, Fardien}}, journal = {{MNU Journal}}, title = {{{Was steckt drin? Blackboxen aus dem 3D-Drucker für den Mechanikunterricht der Oberstufe}}}, year = {{2026}}, } @article{65741, abstract = {{ This work investigates the temperature dependence of the lattice constant a exp of cubic GaN/3C‐SiC/Si (001) epilayers grown at 740°C by plasma‐assisted molecular beam epitaxy is investigated. High resolution X‐ray diffraction is performed to determine the lattice constant, using an Anton–Paar DHS1100 stage to vary the sample temperature from 25°C to 900°C, calibrated against the underlying single‐crystalline silicon substrate. A linear increase in a exp with rising temperature is observed. The thermal expansion behaviour is modelled using Debye´s phonon dispersion. The fitted lattice parameters are used to calculate the thermal expansion coefficient (TEC). At room temperature the TEC is determined to be α Debye  ≈ 5.25 × 10 −6  K −1 . We further compare the TEC of the cubic GaN epilayer to that of free‐standing hexagonal GaN using the crystallographic relationship of , demonstrating good agreement between both phases. Using literature values for the elastic constants of cubic GaN, the corresponding elastic moduli and Debye temperature Θ D are calculated. An average value of Θ D of ≈905 ± 25 K is obtained, which is very close to our experimental results. Moreover, tensile strain is found to be present in our sample at room temperature, leading to an increase in the TEC. The impact of strain on the thermal properties of cubic GaN is discussed. }}, author = {{As, Donat Josef and Meier, Falco and Mahler, Pascal and Meier, Cedrik}}, issn = {{0370-1972}}, journal = {{physica status solidi (b)}}, number = {{2}}, publisher = {{Wiley}}, title = {{{X‐Ray Investigation of the Thermal Expansion Coefficient of Cubic Gallium Nitride on 3C‐SiC (001)/Si (001) Substrates}}}, doi = {{10.1002/pssb.202500477}}, volume = {{263}}, year = {{2026}}, } @article{62957, author = {{Elsner, Julia and Tenberge, Claudia and Fechner, Sabine}}, journal = {{Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Naturwissenschaften}}, number = {{1}}, pages = {{1--17}}, title = {{{Modellieren und Denken im Diskontinuum}}}, doi = {{10.1007/s40573-026-00194-1}}, volume = {{32}}, year = {{2026}}, } @article{65777, abstract = {{Abstract In this work, we address the numerical identification of entanglement in dynamical scenarios. To this end, we consider different programs based on the restriction of the evolution to the set of separable (i.e., non-entangled) states, together with the discretization of the space of variables for numerical computations. As a first approach, we apply linear splitting methods to the restricted, continuous equations of motion derived from variational principles. We utilize an exchange interaction Hamiltonian to confirm that the numerical and analytical solutions coincide in the limit of small time steps. The application to different Hamiltonians shows the wide applicability of the method to detect dynamical entanglement. To avoid the derivation of analytical solutions for complex dynamics, we consider variational, numerical integration schemes, introducing a variational discretization for Lagrangians linear in velocities. Here, we examine and compare two approaches: one in which the system is discretized before the restriction is applied, and another in which the restriction precedes the discretization. We find that the ‘first-discretize-then-restrict’ method becomes numerically unstable, already for the example of an exchange-interaction Hamiltonian, which can be an important consideration for the numerical analysis of constrained quantum dynamics. Thereby, broadly applicable numerical tools, including their limitations, for studying entanglement over time are established for assessing the entangling power of processes that are used in quantum information theory.}}, author = {{Offen, Christian and Wembe Moafo, Boris Edgar and Ares, Laura and Sperling, Jan and Ober-Blöbaum, Sina}}, issn = {{1751-8113}}, journal = {{Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical}}, number = {{22}}, publisher = {{IOP Publishing}}, title = {{{Numerical approaches to entangling dynamics from variational principles}}}, doi = {{10.1088/1751-8121/ae6d51}}, volume = {{59}}, year = {{2026}}, } @article{65847, abstract = {{Simulating vibronic spectra is a central task in physical chemistry, offering insight into important properties of molecules. Recently, it has been experimentally demonstrated that photonic platforms based on Gaussian boson sampling (GBS) are capable of performing these simulations. However, whether an actual GBS approach is required depends on the molecule under investigation. To develop a better understanding on the requirements for simulating vibronic spectra, we explore connections between theoretical approximations in physical chemistry and their photonic counterparts. Mapping these approximations into photonics, we show that for certain molecules the GBS approach is unnecessary. We place special emphasis on the linear coupling approximation, which in photonics corresponds to sampling from multiple coherent states. By implementing this approach in experiments, we demonstrate improved similarities over previously reported GBS results for formic acid and identify the particular attributes that a molecule must exhibit for this, and other approximations, to be valid. These results highlight the importance in forming deeper connections between traditional methods and photonic approaches.}}, author = {{Eickmann, Jan-Lucas and Luo, Kai-Hong and Roiz, Mikhail and Lammers, Jonas and Atzeni, Simone and Pandey, Cheeranjiv and Lütkewitte, Florian and Shirazi, Reza G. and Schlue, Fabian and Brecht, Benjamin and Rybkin, Vladimir V. and Stefszky, Michael and Silberhorn, Christine}}, issn = {{2056-6387}}, journal = {{npj Quantum Information}}, number = {{1}}, publisher = {{Springer Science and Business Media LLC}}, title = {{{Bridging chemistry and Gaussian boson sampling: a photonic hierarchy of approximations for molecular vibronic spectra}}}, doi = {{10.1038/s41534-026-01250-x}}, volume = {{12}}, year = {{2026}}, } @inproceedings{65906, author = {{Jin, Xiao and Zentgraf, Thomas}}, booktitle = {{Metamaterials XV}}, editor = {{MacDonald, Kevin F. and Zayats, Anatoly V. and Staude, Isabelle}}, location = {{Strasbourg, France}}, publisher = {{SPIE}}, title = {{{OAM-multiplexed holography via cascaded metasurfaces without post sampling and position multiplexing}}}, doi = {{10.1117/12.3096579}}, volume = {{14075}}, year = {{2026}}, } @inbook{65912, author = {{Vogelsang, Christoph and Riese, Josef}}, booktitle = {{Handlungsorientierung in der Ausbildung von Lehrkräften und pädagogischen Fachkräften. Konzeptionen und Forschungsperspektiven}}, editor = {{Vogelsang, Christoph and Grotegut, Lea and Bruns, Julia and Riese, Josef and Fechner, Sabine }}, pages = {{269 -- 278}}, title = {{{Ein Format zur handlungsnäheren Prüfung von Unterrichtsplanungskompetenz für das Lehramtsstudium im Fach Physik}}}, year = {{2026}}, } @article{66555, abstract = {{Scalable plasmonic technologies face a critical trade‐off: few‐body architectures offer high enhancement but are sensitive to fabrication flaws, while scalable methods like solid‐state dewetting yield large, low‐enhancement gaps. We introduce a paradigm shift using a many‐body plasmonic architecture inspired by statistical mechanics. By moving toward the continuum limit, local geometric variations are statistically averaged out, effectively decoupling optical performance from microscopic disorder. We implement this concept via a lithography‐ and etching‐free, multi‐step dewetting strategy, creating wafer‐scale nanoclusters. This process strategically forms a robust many‐body system by introducing numerous small satellite nanoparticles between larger particles. Crucially, this design achieves a high collective enhancement that surpasses even optimized few‐body systems, despite having larger individual gaps. Under optimized conditions, these substrates exhibit a surface‐enhanced Raman scattering enhancement factor approaching 4 × 10^8 with unprecedented reproducibility (RSD of ∼10%). This scalable, low‐cost concept establishes a practical route toward reproducible wafer‐scale nanophotonic platforms for sensing, spectroscopy, and quantum technologies.}}, author = {{Kim, Minjun and Devaraj, Vasanthan and Seo, Hyeon‐Seok and Eom, Seong‐Jae and Lee, Jeong‐Su and Lee, Donghan and Jeon, Min Yong and Zentgraf, Thomas and Lee, Jong‐Min}}, issn = {{1863-8880}}, journal = {{Laser & Photonics Reviews}}, publisher = {{Wiley}}, title = {{{Engineering Disordered Many‐Particle Plasmonic Nanoclusters for Wafer‐Scale Uniform and Giant Electromagnetic Field Enhancement}}}, doi = {{10.1002/lpor.71610}}, year = {{2026}}, } @inbook{66563, abstract = {{Im ComeMINT-Netzwerk wurde für das Fach Physik ein zweiphasiges Fortbildungskonzept zum Einsatz digitaler Medien im Physikunterricht entwickelt. Die erste Phase besteht aus einem Online-Selbstlernkurs auf der Plattform iMooX, welcher neben einer Einführung in das Lernen mit digitalen Medien auch Module zu spezifischen Medien wie z. B. Erklärvideos, digitale Messwerterfassung, Smartphones im Physikunterricht oder Mikrocontroller umfasst. Darauf aufbauend werden vertiefende Präsenzfortbildungen zu einzelnen Medien an den beteiligten Standorten angeboten, die einen stärkeren Praxisbezug verfolgen. Der Beitrag stellt neben den Konzepten des Online-Selbstlernkurses und den Präsenzfortbildungen auch die bisherigen Erfahrungen aus der Implementation der Fortbildung in die Praxis vor.}}, author = {{Plicht, Katja and Burde, Jan-Philipp and Costan, Kasim and Gieshoff, Rike Isabel and Kulgemeyer, Christoph and Lässer, Armin and Riese, Josef and Schubatzky, Thomas and Weiler, David Christoph}}, booktitle = {{Professionelles Handeln in einer Kultur der Digitalität: Ergebnisse aus dem Kompetenzzentrum MINT}}, editor = {{Scheiter, Katharina and Richter, Dirk and Pittich, Daniel and Halbrock, Lara}}, isbn = {{9783818801502}}, keywords = {{Digitale Medien, Online-Kurs, Präsenzfortbildung, Physikunterricht}}, pages = {{155--168}}, publisher = {{Waxmann Verlag GmbH}}, title = {{{Vom Online-Kurs zur Präsenzfortbildung}}}, doi = {{10.31244/9783818851507}}, volume = {{1}}, year = {{2026}}, } @article{66583, abstract = {{We introduce a method for determining the sensitivity of any given entangled two-photon absorption (ETPA) measurement. By modeling all signal and noise contributions to the measurement, we derive a single numerical value that describes the sensitivity of the ETPA measurement in Göppert-Mayer units. This allows us to directly compare vastly different experimental approaches and determine whether ETPA will be detectable under the given conditions. Therefore we can quantify the effect of any change to a given experimental apparatus and identify the ideal optimization pathway.}}, author = {{Pollmann, René and Roeder, Franz and Silberhorn, Christine and Brecht, Benjamin}}, issn = {{2469-9926}}, journal = {{Physical Review A}}, number = {{1}}, publisher = {{American Physical Society (APS)}}, title = {{{Limitations of entangled two-photon absorption detection}}}, doi = {{10.1103/qpb1-hk5l}}, volume = {{114}}, year = {{2026}}, } @inbook{36895, author = {{Webersen, Yvonne and Riese, Josef}}, booktitle = {{Demokratiebildung in der Lehrkräftebildung (Arbeitstitel). Paderborner Beiträge zur Bildungsforschung und Lehrkräftebildung.}}, editor = {{Becher, Andrea and Bloh, Bea and Herzig, Bardo and Pollmeier, Pascal}}, publisher = {{Waxmann}}, title = {{{Wie funktionieren (Pseudo)wissenschaften? Ein Seminarkonzept für angehende Lehrkräfte naturwissenschaftlicher Fächer}}}, volume = {{3}}, year = {{2026}}, } @article{66640, abstract = {{ We develop a framework for identifying nonclassical speedups in systems with polarization, likewise spin degrees of freedom. By confining the dynamics to the manifold of angular momentum coherent states, which act as the classical reference in this case, we compute the speed limit that bounds the rate of change of the state achievable without generating quantum coherence. A comparison with the unrestricted quantum speed limit enables the quantitative identification of speedups arising from polarization nonclassicality. We apply this framework to the cross-Kerr interaction, demonstrating a persistent speedup scaling as O ( N ) with the photon number N , with a parity effect in favor of even photon numbers. The results establish polarization nonclassicality as a genuine dynamical resource, linking quantum coherence to quantum-enhanced evolution speeds in nonlinear photonic systems. }}, author = {{Aßbrock, Tim and Sperling, Jan and Ares, Laura}}, issn = {{2643-1564}}, journal = {{Physical Review Research}}, number = {{3}}, publisher = {{American Physical Society (APS)}}, title = {{{Quantum speedup from nonclassical polarization}}}, doi = {{10.1103/mflc-2mzq}}, volume = {{8}}, year = {{2026}}, } @article{66674, abstract = {{Efficient detection of near-infrared light at telecommunication wavelengths remains a central challenge for GaAs-based photonic and optoelectronic devices due to the absence of linear absorption below the bandgap. Here, we demonstrate a hybrid nonlinear optoelectronic device that enhances the detection efficiency of a (001)-oriented GaAs PIN photodiode under telecommunication-wavelength illumination, where absorption is intrinsically limited to two-photon absorption (2PA). Our approach relies on the integration of a transferred, nanopatterned 385 nm-thick (111)-oriented GaAs nanofilm acting as an on-chip nonlinear frequency-conversion layer. Elliptical GaAs nanoresonators are employed to enhance second-harmonic generation (SHG) resonantly, converting incident 1550 nm radiation into above-bandgap photons efficiently absorbed by the underlying diode. Spatially resolved current–voltage measurements reveal a pronounced enhancement of the detector response in regions covered by the nanoantennas. The device exhibits a low dark current, while the metasurface-covered regions show the largest current response under 1560 nm excitation compared to the bare GaAs(100) diode and the unstructured GaAs(111) film. These results establish a direct functional link between dielectric metasurface–based nonlinear frequency conversion and electrical photodetection, providing a viable route toward integrated sub-bandgap detection schemes.}}, author = {{Spedt, Vladimir and Meier, Falco and Geromel, René and Mahler, Pascal and Henksmeier, Tobias and Reuter, Dirk and Zentgraf, Thomas and Meier, Cedrik}}, issn = {{1094-4087}}, journal = {{Optics Express}}, number = {{16}}, publisher = {{Optica Publishing Group}}, title = {{{Hybrid GaAs (111)/GaAs (100) PIN photodiodes for metasurface-assisted nonlinear upconversion detection}}}, doi = {{10.1364/oe.601288}}, volume = {{34}}, year = {{2026}}, } @phdthesis{63826, abstract = {{In dieser Dissertation werden Aspekte von high-gain multimode SU(1,1) Interferometer theoretisch untersucht. Dabei wird der Prozess der parametrischen Fluoreszenz (PDC) mithilfe von Integro-Differentialgleichungen modelliert, welche die räumliche Entwicklung der Ebene-Wellen-Operatoren beschreiben. Es wurde gezeigt, dass Supersensitivität für die Phasenempfindlichkeit dieser Interferometer erreicht werden kann, sofern die Beugung der PDC Strahlung kompensiert wird. Weiterhin führt eine Erhöhung der parametrische Verstärkung und eine Reduktion der Schmidt-Zahl zu einer Verbesserung der Phasenempfindlichkeit und einer Verkleinerung des Phasenbereiches, über den die Supersensitivität erreicht werden kann. Basierend auf der Struktur der Schmidt-Moden von SU(1,1) Interferometern wurde ein numerisches Aufbereitungsverfahren konstruiert, welches die Messung der Stärke des Squeezing und Anti-Squeezing des Zustandes ermöglicht, der durch den ersten Kristall des Interferometers erzeugt wird. Das Verfahren wurde experimentell von Kooperationspartnern angewandt, wobei eine gute Übereinstimmung mit der Theorie festgestellt wurde. Zuletzt wurden SU(1,1) Interferometer mit Laguerre-Gauß-Moden als Pump-Strahlung für die Messung von Winkelverschiebungen untersucht. Es zeigte sich, dass sich die quantenmechanisch bedingte Messunsicherheit verbessert, wenn die parametrische Verstärkung oder die Indizes der Pump-Mode erhöht werden. Das generelle Verhalten gleicht dem der Phasensensitivität.}}, author = {{Scharwald, Dennis}}, pages = {{XII, 201}}, publisher = {{Universität Paderborn}}, title = {{{Theoretical investigations of spatially multimode high-gain SU(1,1) interferometers}}}, doi = {{10.17619/UNIPB/1-2491}}, year = {{2026}}, } @inproceedings{66093, abstract = {{Taking pupils’ diverse needs into account is considered a central requirement of inclusive education (Booth & Ainscow, 2016). These needs are—according to Ainscow’s (2007) inclusive turn—not primarily ‘special educational needs’, but diverse needs of all learners. For the rather segregated German educational system, this endeavour applies especially to primary education, where needs are still developing and pupils are not yet assigned to different types of schooling according to their needs and abilities. Despite a substantial amount of research on pupils’ basic psychological needs for autonomy, competence and social relatedness (Ryan et al., 2022), strategies that technology education teachers apply in this regard are not yet well understood. Besides interventional studies on technology education, indicating effectiveness of self‑directed and action‑oriented teaching and learning, there is a dearth of research on how teachers address different needs as a routine. The purpose of the presented study is therefore to investigate and systematize actions and strategies teachers apply, and to specify how pupils' needs are considered when teaching technology education on a given topic. The overall study used a mixed-methods approach to the question how pupils’ needs are characterized by themselves and by their teachers, and how they were taken into account in a lesson adapted and delivered by the teachers. In the sub-study presented here, participating primary school teachers were interviewed about their consideration of pupils’ needs whilst planning and conducting a technology education unit on the functionality of robots. The results gained from qualitative content analysis of the interviews indicate that although the anticipation of different needs is considered challenging, teachers possess a substantiate amount of practices and strategies to take them into account. The paper systematizes the practices teachers described in structured interviews within strategies and discusses the contribution of taking basic needs into account for inclusive technology education.}}, author = {{Schröer, Franz and Tenberge, Claudia}}, booktitle = {{Linköping Electronic Conference Proceedings}}, issn = {{1650-3686}}, keywords = {{Technology Education, Inclusion, Basic Needs, Robotics, Mixed Methods, Teachers' Abilities}}, publisher = {{Linköping University Electronic Press}}, title = {{{“They Really Need to Handle, Inspect, and Experience Things”}}}, doi = {{10.3384/ecp213.1455}}, volume = {{218}}, year = {{2026}}, } @article{66094, abstract = {{The two-qubit controlled-not (C-NOT) gate is an essential component for gate-based quantum circuits. In fact, its operation, combined with single qubit rotations allows to realise any quantum circuit. Several strategies have been adopted in order to build quantum gates. Among them, photonics offers the dual advantage of excellent isolation from the environment and ease of manipulation at the single qubit level. Here we adopt a scalable time-multiplexed approach in order to build a fully reconfigurable architecture capable of implementing a post-selected C-NOT gate with a fidelity of (93.8 ± 1.4)%. We then show how our time-multiplexed platform can be employed to combine a C-NOT and a single qubit gate in order to generate the four Bell states.}}, author = {{Pegoraro, Federico and Held, Philip and Lammers, Jonas and Brecht, Benjamin and Silberhorn, Christine}}, issn = {{2041-1723}}, journal = {{Nature Communications}}, keywords = {{Photonic Quantum Computing, Time-multiplexing, Quantum Information}}, number = {{1}}, publisher = {{Springer Science and Business Media LLC}}, title = {{{Demonstration of a quantum C-NOT gate in a time-multiplexed fully reconfigurable photonic processor}}}, doi = {{10.1038/s41467-026-74861-9}}, volume = {{17}}, year = {{2026}}, } @article{66632, abstract = {{Three‐dimensional (3D) assemblies of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) offer a rich platform for plasmonic coupling and near‐field engineering, yet their optical behavior is often complex due to structural disorder and fabrication‐induced variability. Here, we present a systematic optical investigation of large‐scale 3D AuNP assemblies fabricated via meniscus‐guided assembly, focusing on the reproducibility, spatial uniformity, and mode evolution of their plasmonic responses. Spatially‐resolved dark‐field scattering measurements reveal that high‐aspect‐ratio AuNP pillars exhibit uniform scattering spectra along their height and across different pillars, despite variations in geometry and structure. Electromagnetic simulations suggest that this robustness arises from a collective many‐particle plasmonic response that remains optically active despite structural perturbations. The corresponding near‐field and surface‐charge distributions remain spatially distributed under representative structural perturbations, consistent with volumetric averaging across the three‐dimensional assembly. Building on this robust platform, we introduce compositional modulation through a core–satellite architecture by incorporating smaller AuNPs. This yields a composition‐dependent spectral redistribution, including the emergence of an additional long‐wavelength spectral feature in the core–satellite assemblies. Wavelength‐dependent surface‐enhanced Raman scattering measurements reveal contrasting responses under 633 and 785 nm excitation, reflecting redistribution of local plasmonic coupling pathways. These results provide process‐enabled guidelines for using meniscus‐guided 3D‐nanoprinting to realize robust nanoparticle assemblies.}}, author = {{Devaraj, Vasanthan and Kwak, Sunghyun and Kim, Hyeongjip and Sung, Sang‐Keun and Lee, Jong‐Min and Zentgraf, Thomas and Kim, Won‐Geun}}, issn = {{1863-8880}}, journal = {{Laser & Photonics Reviews}}, publisher = {{Wiley}}, title = {{{Spatially Uniform and Defect‐Tolerant Plasmonic Responses in 3D Printed Gold Nanoparticle Assemblies}}}, doi = {{10.1002/lpor.71686}}, year = {{2026}}, } @inproceedings{66678, abstract = {{Der Erfolg von Wissenschaftler:innen in frühen Karrierephasen (WiKa) hängt von vielen Faktoren ab, wobei die wissenschaftliche Gemeinschaft ein entscheidender Faktor sein kann (Cornér et al., 2018; Corceslles et al., 2019; Corcelles-Seuba et al., 2023). Vor diesem Hintergrund ist es wichtig, dass die wissenschaftliche Gemeinschaft gezielte Unterstützungsangebote für WiKa bereitstellt, in denen sie neben dem fachlichen Austausch auch Möglichkeiten zur Vernetzung und sozialen Unterstützung haben. Die WiKa der GDCP haben 2023 mit dem Buddy-Programm auf der Jahrestagung begonnen, um Wissenschaftler:innen zu Beginn ihrer Promotionszeit ein strukturiertes Unterstützungsangebot bereitzustellen. Das Buddy-Programm wurde in den folgenden Jahren basierend auf den Rückmeldungen der Teilnehmenden weiterentwickelt. In diesem Beitrag werden die Evaluationsergebnisse des Buddy-Programms während der Jahrestagung 2025 vorgestellt und diskutiert.}}, author = {{Zwick, Linda and Bühler, Eva and Weiler, David Christoph}}, booktitle = {{KI in der naturwissenschaftlichen Bildung }}, editor = {{Pollmeier, Pascal}}, keywords = {{GDCP, Buddy-Programm, Evaluation}}, location = {{Frankfurt am Main}}, title = {{{Evaluation des Buddy-Programms der GDCP-Jahrestagung 2025}}}, year = {{2026}}, } @article{66665, abstract = {{Multimode quantum light has promising applications in many areas of physics, such as quantum communications and quantum computing. However, its multimode nature also makes it challenging to measure its properties. Recently [I. Barakat et al., Optica Quantum 3, 36 (2025)], a technique for the simultaneous measurement of squeezing of multiple broadband modes based on a phase-sensitive amplification approach was experimentally implemented using a setup that effectively corresponds to an SU(1,1) interferometer. Here, we aim to provide a complete theoretical analysis of the modal structure of (generally unbalanced) SU(1,1) interferometers and a detailed theoretical formal derivation of the framework for this technique. Utilizing the joint Schmidt decomposition of the transfer functions, we investigate the shape and phase profiles of the modes of the SU(1,1) interferometer and its components [parametric down-conversion (PDC) sections] for different parametric gain regimes. We discover a complicated interplay between the PDC modes and the modes of the entire interferometer, and analyze it by using their overlap coefficients as a similarity measure. Finally, we develop a rigorous processing method for the aforementioned multimode squeezing measurement technique and discuss necessary approximations to make this method experimentally feasible.}}, author = {{Scharwald, Dennis and Sharapova, Polina}}, issn = {{2643-1564}}, journal = {{Physical Review Research}}, number = {{3}}, publisher = {{American Physical Society (APS)}}, title = {{{Characterization of spatial Schmidt modes in high-gain SU(1,1) interferometers}}}, doi = {{10.1103/ph64-ts39}}, volume = {{8}}, year = {{2026}}, } @article{58493, author = {{Zietlow, Christian and Lindner, Jörg K. N.}}, issn = {{2045-2322}}, journal = {{Scientific Reports}}, number = {{1}}, publisher = {{Springer Science and Business Media LLC}}, title = {{{An applied noise model for scintillation-based CCD detectors in transmission electron microscopy}}}, doi = {{10.1038/s41598-025-85982-4}}, volume = {{15}}, year = {{2025}}, }