---
_id: '63827'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are becoming increasingly important across various
    sectors of the lighting industry and are being used more frequently. In the field
    of symbolic projection, research is increasingly focusing on implementing light
    modulation using energy-efficient, incoherent LEDs rather than lasers. Since light
    modulation in micro- and nano-optics is typically achieved through phase modulation,
    Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) simulations are employed for analysis. The
    objective of this article is to investigate different approaches for approximating
    incoherent monochromatic light sources within FDTD simulations. To this end, two
    approaches based on dipole sources are considered, as well as a method involving
    plane waves with modulated wavefronts based on Cosine–Fourier functions and a
    method based on the superposition of Gaussian beams. These methods are evaluated
    in terms of their accuracy using a two-dimensional double-slit configuration and
    are compared against a fully incoherent analytical reference.
article_number: '128'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Metzner, Dominik
  last_name: Metzner
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Potthoff, Jens
  last_name: Potthoff
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Zentgraf, Thomas
  id: '30525'
  last_name: Zentgraf
  orcid: 0000-0002-8662-1101
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Förstner, Jens
  id: '158'
  last_name: Förstner
  orcid: 0000-0001-7059-9862
citation:
  ama: Metzner D, Potthoff J, Zentgraf T, Förstner J. Approximating Incoherent Monochromatic
    Light Sources in FDTD Simulations. <i>Photonics</i>. 2026;13(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics13020128">10.3390/photonics13020128</a>
  apa: Metzner, D., Potthoff, J., Zentgraf, T., &#38; Förstner, J. (2026). Approximating
    Incoherent Monochromatic Light Sources in FDTD Simulations. <i>Photonics</i>,
    <i>13</i>(2), Article 128. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics13020128">https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics13020128</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Metzner_Potthoff_Zentgraf_Förstner_2026, title={Approximating
    Incoherent Monochromatic Light Sources in FDTD Simulations}, volume={13}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics13020128">10.3390/photonics13020128</a>},
    number={2128}, journal={Photonics}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Metzner, Dominik
    and Potthoff, Jens and Zentgraf, Thomas and Förstner, Jens}, year={2026} }'
  chicago: Metzner, Dominik, Jens Potthoff, Thomas Zentgraf, and Jens Förstner. “Approximating
    Incoherent Monochromatic Light Sources in FDTD Simulations.” <i>Photonics</i>
    13, no. 2 (2026). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics13020128">https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics13020128</a>.
  ieee: 'D. Metzner, J. Potthoff, T. Zentgraf, and J. Förstner, “Approximating Incoherent
    Monochromatic Light Sources in FDTD Simulations,” <i>Photonics</i>, vol. 13, no.
    2, Art. no. 128, 2026, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics13020128">10.3390/photonics13020128</a>.'
  mla: Metzner, Dominik, et al. “Approximating Incoherent Monochromatic Light Sources
    in FDTD Simulations.” <i>Photonics</i>, vol. 13, no. 2, 128, MDPI AG, 2026, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics13020128">10.3390/photonics13020128</a>.
  short: D. Metzner, J. Potthoff, T. Zentgraf, J. Förstner, Photonics 13 (2026).
date_created: 2026-02-02T07:18:03Z
date_updated: 2026-02-02T21:38:34Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '289'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '61'
doi: 10.3390/photonics13020128
intvolume: '        13'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- tet_topic_opticalantenna
- tet_topic_numerics
- tet_topic_meta
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/13/2/128
oa: '1'
publication: Photonics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2304-6732
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Approximating Incoherent Monochromatic Light Sources in FDTD Simulations
type: journal_article
user_id: '158'
volume: 13
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '64864'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Probing novel properties, arising from twisted interfaces, has traditionally
    relied on the stacking of exfoliated two-dimensional materials and the spontaneous
    formation of van der Waals bonds. So far, investigations involving intimate covalent
    or ionic bonds have not been a focus. Yet, we show here that an established technique,
    involving thermocompressional wafer bonding, works well for creating twisted non-van
    der Waals interfaces. We have successfully bonded z-cut lithium niobate single
    crystals to create ferroelectric oxide interfaces with strong polar discontinuities
    and have mapped the associated emergent interfacial conductivity. In some instances,
    a dramatic change in microstructure occurs, involving local dipolar switching.
    A twist-induced collapse in the capability of the system to effec8tively screen
    interfacial bound charge is implied. Importantly, this only occurs around specific
    moiré twist angles with sparse coincident lattices and associated short-range
    aperiodicity. In quasicrystals, aperiodicity is known to induce pseudo-bandgaps
    and we suspect a similar phenomenon here.
article_number: '1842'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Andrew
  full_name: Rogers, Andrew
  last_name: Rogers
- first_name: Kristina
  full_name: Holsgrove, Kristina
  last_name: Holsgrove
- first_name: Nils A.
  full_name: Schäfer, Nils A.
  last_name: Schäfer
- first_name: Boris
  full_name: Koppitz, Boris
  last_name: Koppitz
- first_name: Conor J.
  full_name: McCluskey, Conor J.
  last_name: McCluskey
- first_name: Shivani
  full_name: Yedama, Shivani
  last_name: Yedama
- first_name: Ronan
  full_name: Lynch, Ronan
  last_name: Lynch
- first_name: Keelan
  full_name: Sloan, Keelan
  last_name: Sloan
- first_name: Barry
  full_name: Porter, Barry
  last_name: Porter
- first_name: Adam
  full_name: Sykes, Adam
  last_name: Sykes
- first_name: Alex
  full_name: Catalan Daniels, Alex
  last_name: Catalan Daniels
- first_name: Romualdo S.
  full_name: Silva, Romualdo S.
  last_name: Silva
- first_name: Flavio Y.
  full_name: Bruno, Flavio Y.
  last_name: Bruno
- first_name: Sam D.
  full_name: Seddon, Sam D.
  last_name: Seddon
- first_name: Haidong
  full_name: Lu, Haidong
  last_name: Lu
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
- first_name: Christa
  full_name: Fink, Christa
  last_name: Fink
- first_name: Philipp
  full_name: Fahler-Muenzer, Philipp
  last_name: Fahler-Muenzer
- first_name: Sarah
  full_name: Fearn, Sarah
  last_name: Fearn
- first_name: Sandrine E. M.
  full_name: Heutz, Sandrine E. M.
  last_name: Heutz
- first_name: Marios
  full_name: Hadjimichael, Marios
  last_name: Hadjimichael
- first_name: Quentin M.
  full_name: Ramasse, Quentin M.
  last_name: Ramasse
- first_name: Marin
  full_name: Alexe, Marin
  last_name: Alexe
- first_name: Amit
  full_name: Kumar, Amit
  last_name: Kumar
- first_name: Raymond G. P.
  full_name: McQuaid, Raymond G. P.
  last_name: McQuaid
- first_name: Alexei
  full_name: Gruverman, Alexei
  last_name: Gruverman
- first_name: Simone
  full_name: Sanna, Simone
  last_name: Sanna
- first_name: Lukas M.
  full_name: Eng, Lukas M.
  last_name: Eng
- first_name: J. Marty
  full_name: Gregg, J. Marty
  last_name: Gregg
citation:
  ama: Rogers A, Holsgrove K, Schäfer NA, et al. Polar discontinuities, emergent conductivity,
    and critical twist-angle-dependent behaviour at wafer-bonded ferroelectric interfaces.
    <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2026;17(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-68553-7">10.1038/s41467-026-68553-7</a>
  apa: Rogers, A., Holsgrove, K., Schäfer, N. A., Koppitz, B., McCluskey, C. J., Yedama,
    S., Lynch, R., Sloan, K., Porter, B., Sykes, A., Catalan Daniels, A., Silva, R.
    S., Bruno, F. Y., Seddon, S. D., Lu, H., Rüsing, M., Fink, C., Fahler-Muenzer,
    P., Fearn, S., … Gregg, J. M. (2026). Polar discontinuities, emergent conductivity,
    and critical twist-angle-dependent behaviour at wafer-bonded ferroelectric interfaces.
    <i>Nature Communications</i>, <i>17</i>(1), Article 1842. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-68553-7">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-68553-7</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Rogers_Holsgrove_Schäfer_Koppitz_McCluskey_Yedama_Lynch_Sloan_Porter_Sykes_et
    al._2026, title={Polar discontinuities, emergent conductivity, and critical twist-angle-dependent
    behaviour at wafer-bonded ferroelectric interfaces}, volume={17}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-68553-7">10.1038/s41467-026-68553-7</a>},
    number={11842}, journal={Nature Communications}, publisher={Springer Science and
    Business Media LLC}, author={Rogers, Andrew and Holsgrove, Kristina and Schäfer,
    Nils A. and Koppitz, Boris and McCluskey, Conor J. and Yedama, Shivani and Lynch,
    Ronan and Sloan, Keelan and Porter, Barry and Sykes, Adam and et al.}, year={2026}
    }'
  chicago: Rogers, Andrew, Kristina Holsgrove, Nils A. Schäfer, Boris Koppitz, Conor
    J. McCluskey, Shivani Yedama, Ronan Lynch, et al. “Polar Discontinuities, Emergent
    Conductivity, and Critical Twist-Angle-Dependent Behaviour at Wafer-Bonded Ferroelectric
    Interfaces.” <i>Nature Communications</i> 17, no. 1 (2026). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-68553-7">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-68553-7</a>.
  ieee: 'A. Rogers <i>et al.</i>, “Polar discontinuities, emergent conductivity, and
    critical twist-angle-dependent behaviour at wafer-bonded ferroelectric interfaces,”
    <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 17, no. 1, Art. no. 1842, 2026, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-68553-7">10.1038/s41467-026-68553-7</a>.'
  mla: Rogers, Andrew, et al. “Polar Discontinuities, Emergent Conductivity, and Critical
    Twist-Angle-Dependent Behaviour at Wafer-Bonded Ferroelectric Interfaces.” <i>Nature
    Communications</i>, vol. 17, no. 1, 1842, Springer Science and Business Media
    LLC, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-68553-7">10.1038/s41467-026-68553-7</a>.
  short: A. Rogers, K. Holsgrove, N.A. Schäfer, B. Koppitz, C.J. McCluskey, S. Yedama,
    R. Lynch, K. Sloan, B. Porter, A. Sykes, A. Catalan Daniels, R.S. Silva, F.Y.
    Bruno, S.D. Seddon, H. Lu, M. Rüsing, C. Fink, P. Fahler-Muenzer, S. Fearn, S.E.M.
    Heutz, M. Hadjimichael, Q.M. Ramasse, M. Alexe, A. Kumar, R.G.P. McQuaid, A. Gruverman,
    S. Sanna, L.M. Eng, J.M. Gregg, Nature Communications 17 (2026).
date_created: 2026-03-08T09:20:13Z
date_updated: 2026-03-08T09:22:25Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '288'
doi: 10.1038/s41467-026-68553-7
intvolume: '        17'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-68553-7
oa: '1'
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Polar discontinuities, emergent conductivity, and critical twist-angle-dependent
  behaviour at wafer-bonded ferroelectric interfaces
type: journal_article
user_id: '22501'
volume: 17
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '64873'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Continuous flow catalysis utilizing gel-bound organocatalysts within a microfluidic
    reactor represents a compelling strategy in the realm of organic synthesis. In
    this study, a quinuclidine-based catalytic monomer (QMA) was synthesized to create
    polymer gel dots through the process of photopolymerization that serve as a support
    for the catalyst. The resulting gel-bound organocatalysts were assembled within
    a continuous microfluidic reactor to facilitate the Baylis–Hillman reaction between
    various aldehydes and acrylonitrile at a temperature of 50 °C. The conversion
    of the product was assessed using 1H NMR spectroscopy as an offline analytical
    method over a duration of 8 h. The findings indicated that highly reactive aldehydes
    achieved conversion rates exceeding 90%, in contrast to their less reactive counterparts.
    Furthermore, these results were juxtaposed with previously published data derived
    from alternative synthetic methodologies, revealing that the continuous microfluidic
    reactions employing integrated organocatalysts within polymer networks exhibited
    significantly higher conversions with reduced reaction times (8 h) at the same
    temperature (50 °C). Additionally, the influence of different geometries (round,
    triangular, and square) of the gel dots on catalytic activity was investigated,
    with round and square gel dots demonstrating slightly superior performance compared
    with triangular gel dots, attributed to their increased surface area. Moreover,
    an extended reaction period of 6 days was conducted using 4-bromobenzaldehyde
    and acrylonitrile, resulting in a conversion rate exceeding 70%, which remained
    stable for 5 days before experiencing a slight decline due to product accumulation
    on the gel dots.
article_number: '14448'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Naresh
  full_name: Killi, Naresh
  last_name: Killi
- first_name: Amit
  full_name: Kumar, Amit
  last_name: Kumar
- first_name: Leena
  full_name: Nebhani, Leena
  last_name: Nebhani
- first_name: Franziska
  full_name: Obst, Franziska
  last_name: Obst
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Richter, Andreas
  last_name: Richter
- first_name: Bernhard
  full_name: Reineke Matsudo, Bernhard
  last_name: Reineke Matsudo
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Zentgraf, Thomas
  id: '30525'
  last_name: Zentgraf
  orcid: 0000-0002-8662-1101
- first_name: Dirk
  full_name: Kuckling, Dirk
  id: '287'
  last_name: Kuckling
citation:
  ama: Killi N, Kumar A, Nebhani L, et al. Integrating an Organocatalyst into a Polymeric
    Gel Framework for the Continuous Microflow Baylis–Hillman Reaction. <i>ACS Omega</i>.
    2026;11(9). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.5c09476">10.1021/acsomega.5c09476</a>
  apa: Killi, N., Kumar, A., Nebhani, L., Obst, F., Richter, A., Reineke Matsudo,
    B., Zentgraf, T., &#38; Kuckling, D. (2026). Integrating an Organocatalyst into
    a Polymeric Gel Framework for the Continuous Microflow Baylis–Hillman Reaction.
    <i>ACS Omega</i>, <i>11</i>(9), Article 14448. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.5c09476">https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.5c09476</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Killi_Kumar_Nebhani_Obst_Richter_Reineke Matsudo_Zentgraf_Kuckling_2026,
    title={Integrating an Organocatalyst into a Polymeric Gel Framework for the Continuous
    Microflow Baylis–Hillman Reaction}, volume={11}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.5c09476">10.1021/acsomega.5c09476</a>},
    number={914448}, journal={ACS Omega}, publisher={American Chemical Society (ACS)},
    author={Killi, Naresh and Kumar, Amit and Nebhani, Leena and Obst, Franziska and
    Richter, Andreas and Reineke Matsudo, Bernhard and Zentgraf, Thomas and Kuckling,
    Dirk}, year={2026} }'
  chicago: Killi, Naresh, Amit Kumar, Leena Nebhani, Franziska Obst, Andreas Richter,
    Bernhard Reineke Matsudo, Thomas Zentgraf, and Dirk Kuckling. “Integrating an
    Organocatalyst into a Polymeric Gel Framework for the Continuous Microflow Baylis–Hillman
    Reaction.” <i>ACS Omega</i> 11, no. 9 (2026). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.5c09476">https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.5c09476</a>.
  ieee: 'N. Killi <i>et al.</i>, “Integrating an Organocatalyst into a Polymeric Gel
    Framework for the Continuous Microflow Baylis–Hillman Reaction,” <i>ACS Omega</i>,
    vol. 11, no. 9, Art. no. 14448, 2026, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.5c09476">10.1021/acsomega.5c09476</a>.'
  mla: Killi, Naresh, et al. “Integrating an Organocatalyst into a Polymeric Gel Framework
    for the Continuous Microflow Baylis–Hillman Reaction.” <i>ACS Omega</i>, vol.
    11, no. 9, 14448, American Chemical Society (ACS), 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.5c09476">10.1021/acsomega.5c09476</a>.
  short: N. Killi, A. Kumar, L. Nebhani, F. Obst, A. Richter, B. Reineke Matsudo,
    T. Zentgraf, D. Kuckling, ACS Omega 11 (2026).
date_created: 2026-03-10T08:23:43Z
date_updated: 2026-03-10T08:27:15Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '289'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '2'
- _id: '311'
doi: 10.1021/acsomega.5c09476
intvolume: '        11'
issue: '9'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acsomega.5c09476
oa: '1'
publication: ACS Omega
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2470-1343
  - 2470-1343
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Integrating an Organocatalyst into a Polymeric Gel Framework for the Continuous
  Microflow Baylis–Hillman Reaction
type: journal_article
user_id: '30525'
volume: 11
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '61523'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Metasurface holography offers a powerful approach
    for manipulating wavefronts at the nano and micro scale. Extensive research has
    been conducted to enhance the multiplexing capacity for diverse wavefronts. However,
    the independence of multiplexed channels is fundamentally restricted in techniques
    using single‐layer metasurfaces, resulting in unavoidable crosstalk and the need
    for post‐filtering of the output wavefronts. Here, a universal wavefront multiplexing
    concept is presented based on non‐injective transformation. By employing joint
    optimization on two metasurfaces, different channels can be independently designed
    without any constraints on the output wavefronts. To validate this approach, ultra‐compact
    orbital angular momentum (OAM) sorters are designed. In these experiments, the
    output beams from different channels can be independently mapped to 2D positions
    with high fineness. In another application of wavefront‐multiplexed holography,
    10‐channel multiplexing is experimentally achieved with minimal crosstalk and
    without the need for post‐processing. These results demonstrate the independence
    between channels enabled by the non‐injective transformation in the method. The
    precise wavefront control and high multiplexing capacity underscore its potential
    for scalable wavefront manipulation devices.
article_number: e11823
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Xiao
  full_name: Jin, Xiao
  last_name: Jin
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Zentgraf, Thomas
  id: '30525'
  last_name: Zentgraf
  orcid: 0000-0002-8662-1101
citation:
  ama: Jin X, Zentgraf T. Independent Wavefront Multiplexing with Metasurfaces via
    Non‐Injective Transformation. <i>Advanced Materials</i>. 2026;38. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202511823">10.1002/adma.202511823</a>
  apa: Jin, X., &#38; Zentgraf, T. (2026). Independent Wavefront Multiplexing with
    Metasurfaces via Non‐Injective Transformation. <i>Advanced Materials</i>, <i>38</i>,
    Article e11823. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202511823">https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202511823</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Jin_Zentgraf_2026, title={Independent Wavefront Multiplexing with
    Metasurfaces via Non‐Injective Transformation}, volume={38}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202511823">10.1002/adma.202511823</a>},
    number={e11823}, journal={Advanced Materials}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Jin,
    Xiao and Zentgraf, Thomas}, year={2026} }'
  chicago: Jin, Xiao, and Thomas Zentgraf. “Independent Wavefront Multiplexing with
    Metasurfaces via Non‐Injective Transformation.” <i>Advanced Materials</i> 38 (2026).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202511823">https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202511823</a>.
  ieee: 'X. Jin and T. Zentgraf, “Independent Wavefront Multiplexing with Metasurfaces
    via Non‐Injective Transformation,” <i>Advanced Materials</i>, vol. 38, Art. no.
    e11823, 2026, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202511823">10.1002/adma.202511823</a>.'
  mla: Jin, Xiao, and Thomas Zentgraf. “Independent Wavefront Multiplexing with Metasurfaces
    via Non‐Injective Transformation.” <i>Advanced Materials</i>, vol. 38, e11823,
    Wiley, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202511823">10.1002/adma.202511823</a>.
  short: X. Jin, T. Zentgraf, Advanced Materials 38 (2026).
date_created: 2025-10-06T05:42:21Z
date_updated: 2026-03-10T08:32:37Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '289'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1002/adma.202511823
intvolume: '        38'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/adma.202511823
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '53'
  name: 'TRR 142: Maßgeschneiderte nichtlineare Photonik: Von grundlegenden Konzepten
    zu funktionellen Strukturen'
- _id: '54'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area A
- _id: '55'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area B
- _id: '65'
  name: 'TRR 142; TP A08: Nichtlineare Kopplung von Zwischenschicht-Exzitonen in van
    der Waals-Heterostrukturen an plasmonische und dielektrische Nanokavitäten'
- _id: '170'
  name: 'TRR 142; TP B09: Effiziente Erzeugung mit maßgeschneiderter optischer Phaselage
    der zweiten Harmonischen mittels Quasi-gebundener Zustände in GaAs Metaoberflächen'
publication: Advanced Materials
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0935-9648
  - 1521-4095
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Independent Wavefront Multiplexing with Metasurfaces via Non‐Injective Transformation
type: journal_article
user_id: '30525'
volume: 38
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '36895'
author:
- first_name: Yvonne
  full_name: Webersen, Yvonne
  id: '9605'
  last_name: Webersen
- first_name: Josef
  full_name: Riese, Josef
  id: '429'
  last_name: Riese
  orcid: 0000-0003-2927-2619
citation:
  ama: 'Webersen Y, Riese J. Wie funktionieren (Pseudo)wissenschaften? Ein Seminarkonzept
    für angehende Lehrkräfte naturwissenschaftlicher Fächer. In: Becher A, Bloh B,
    Herzig B, Pollmeier P, eds. <i>Demokratiebildung in der Lehrkräftebildung (Arbeitstitel).
    Paderborner Beiträge zur Bildungsforschung und Lehrkräftebildung.</i> Vol 3. Paderborner
    Beiträge zur Bildungsforschung und Lehrkräftebildung. Waxmann.'
  apa: Webersen, Y., &#38; Riese, J. (n.d.). Wie funktionieren (Pseudo)wissenschaften?
    Ein Seminarkonzept für angehende Lehrkräfte naturwissenschaftlicher Fächer. In
    A. Becher, B. Bloh, B. Herzig, &#38; P. Pollmeier (Eds.), <i>Demokratiebildung
    in der Lehrkräftebildung (Arbeitstitel). Paderborner Beiträge zur Bildungsforschung
    und Lehrkräftebildung.</i> (Vol. 3). Waxmann.
  bibtex: '@inbook{Webersen_Riese, series={Paderborner Beiträge zur Bildungsforschung
    und Lehrkräftebildung.}, title={Wie funktionieren (Pseudo)wissenschaften? Ein
    Seminarkonzept für angehende Lehrkräfte naturwissenschaftlicher Fächer}, volume={3},
    booktitle={Demokratiebildung in der Lehrkräftebildung (Arbeitstitel). Paderborner
    Beiträge zur Bildungsforschung und Lehrkräftebildung.}, publisher={Waxmann}, author={Webersen,
    Yvonne and Riese, Josef}, editor={Becher, Andrea and Bloh, Bea and Herzig, Bardo
    and Pollmeier, Pascal}, collection={Paderborner Beiträge zur Bildungsforschung
    und Lehrkräftebildung.} }'
  chicago: Webersen, Yvonne, and Josef Riese. “Wie funktionieren (Pseudo)wissenschaften?
    Ein Seminarkonzept für angehende Lehrkräfte naturwissenschaftlicher Fächer.” In
    <i>Demokratiebildung in der Lehrkräftebildung (Arbeitstitel). Paderborner Beiträge
    zur Bildungsforschung und Lehrkräftebildung.</i>, edited by Andrea Becher, Bea
    Bloh, Bardo Herzig, and Pascal Pollmeier, Vol. 3. Paderborner Beiträge zur Bildungsforschung
    und Lehrkräftebildung. Waxmann, n.d.
  ieee: Y. Webersen and J. Riese, “Wie funktionieren (Pseudo)wissenschaften? Ein Seminarkonzept
    für angehende Lehrkräfte naturwissenschaftlicher Fächer,” in <i>Demokratiebildung
    in der Lehrkräftebildung (Arbeitstitel). Paderborner Beiträge zur Bildungsforschung
    und Lehrkräftebildung.</i>, vol. 3, A. Becher, B. Bloh, B. Herzig, and P. Pollmeier,
    Eds. Waxmann.
  mla: Webersen, Yvonne, and Josef Riese. “Wie funktionieren (Pseudo)wissenschaften?
    Ein Seminarkonzept für angehende Lehrkräfte naturwissenschaftlicher Fächer.” <i>Demokratiebildung
    in der Lehrkräftebildung (Arbeitstitel). Paderborner Beiträge zur Bildungsforschung
    und Lehrkräftebildung.</i>, edited by Andrea Becher et al., vol. 3, Waxmann.
  short: 'Y. Webersen, J. Riese, in: A. Becher, B. Bloh, B. Herzig, P. Pollmeier (Eds.),
    Demokratiebildung in der Lehrkräftebildung (Arbeitstitel). Paderborner Beiträge
    zur Bildungsforschung und Lehrkräftebildung., Waxmann, n.d.'
date_created: 2023-01-16T09:49:22Z
date_updated: 2026-03-10T08:24:57Z
department:
- _id: '299'
editor:
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Becher, Andrea
  last_name: Becher
- first_name: Bea
  full_name: Bloh, Bea
  last_name: Bloh
- first_name: Bardo
  full_name: Herzig, Bardo
  last_name: Herzig
- first_name: Pascal
  full_name: Pollmeier, Pascal
  last_name: Pollmeier
intvolume: '         3'
language:
- iso: ger
publication: Demokratiebildung in der Lehrkräftebildung (Arbeitstitel). Paderborner
  Beiträge zur Bildungsforschung und Lehrkräftebildung.
publication_status: inpress
publisher: Waxmann
series_title: Paderborner Beiträge zur Bildungsforschung und Lehrkräftebildung.
status: public
title: Wie funktionieren (Pseudo)wissenschaften? Ein Seminarkonzept für angehende
  Lehrkräfte naturwissenschaftlicher Fächer
type: book_chapter
user_id: '9605'
volume: 3
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '35700'
author:
- first_name: Yvonne
  full_name: Webersen, Yvonne
  id: '9605'
  last_name: Webersen
  orcid: 0009-0009-6583-8692
- first_name: Anna Luisa
  full_name: Delle, Anna Luisa
  last_name: Delle
citation:
  ama: Webersen Y, Delle AL. Physikalische Pseudowissenschaften entlarven am Beispiel
    von „WaveGuard – der Handyhülle für den gesunden Schlaf“. <i>Plus Lucis</i>. 2026;01/2026:20-23.
  apa: Webersen, Y., &#38; Delle, A. L. (2026). Physikalische Pseudowissenschaften
    entlarven am Beispiel von „WaveGuard – der Handyhülle für den gesunden Schlaf“.
    <i>Plus Lucis</i>, <i>01/2026</i>, 20–23.
  bibtex: '@article{Webersen_Delle_2026, title={Physikalische Pseudowissenschaften
    entlarven am Beispiel von „WaveGuard – der Handyhülle für den gesunden Schlaf“},
    volume={01/2026}, journal={Plus Lucis}, author={Webersen, Yvonne and Delle, Anna
    Luisa}, year={2026}, pages={20–23} }'
  chicago: 'Webersen, Yvonne, and Anna Luisa Delle. “Physikalische Pseudowissenschaften
    entlarven am Beispiel von „WaveGuard – der Handyhülle für den gesunden Schlaf“.”
    <i>Plus Lucis</i> 01/2026 (2026): 20–23.'
  ieee: Y. Webersen and A. L. Delle, “Physikalische Pseudowissenschaften entlarven
    am Beispiel von „WaveGuard – der Handyhülle für den gesunden Schlaf“,” <i>Plus
    Lucis</i>, vol. 01/2026, pp. 20–23, 2026.
  mla: Webersen, Yvonne, and Anna Luisa Delle. “Physikalische Pseudowissenschaften
    entlarven am Beispiel von „WaveGuard – der Handyhülle für den gesunden Schlaf“.”
    <i>Plus Lucis</i>, vol. 01/2026, 2026, pp. 20–23.
  short: Y. Webersen, A.L. Delle, Plus Lucis 01/2026 (2026) 20–23.
date_created: 2023-01-10T09:07:37Z
date_updated: 2026-03-10T08:45:07Z
department:
- _id: '299'
language:
- iso: ger
page: 20-23
publication: Plus Lucis
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Physikalische Pseudowissenschaften entlarven am Beispiel von „WaveGuard – der
  Handyhülle für den gesunden Schlaf“
type: journal_article
user_id: '9605'
volume: 01/2026
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '62885'
author:
- first_name: Malin
  full_name: Osnabrügge, Malin
  id: '79748'
  last_name: Osnabrügge
- first_name: Claudia
  full_name: Tenberge, Claudia
  id: '67302'
  last_name: Tenberge
- first_name: Sabine
  full_name: Fechner, Sabine
  id: '54823'
  last_name: Fechner
  orcid: 0000-0001-5645-5870
citation:
  ama: Osnabrügge M, Tenberge C, Fechner S. Artificial Intelligence in primary science
    and technology education with a focus on implementation of AI in learning context
    – Results of a Scoping Review.
  apa: Osnabrügge, M., Tenberge, C., &#38; Fechner, S. (n.d.). <i>Artificial Intelligence
    in primary science and technology education with a focus on implementation of
    AI in learning context – Results of a Scoping Review</i>. Pupils’ Attitudes Towards
    Technology (PATT), Norrköping, Sweden.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Osnabrügge_Tenberge_Fechner, title={Artificial Intelligence
    in primary science and technology education with a focus on implementation of
    AI in learning context – Results of a Scoping Review}, author={Osnabrügge, Malin
    and Tenberge, Claudia and Fechner, Sabine} }'
  chicago: Osnabrügge, Malin, Claudia Tenberge, and Sabine Fechner. “Artificial Intelligence
    in Primary Science and Technology Education with a Focus on Implementation of
    AI in Learning Context – Results of a Scoping Review,” n.d.
  ieee: M. Osnabrügge, C. Tenberge, and S. Fechner, “Artificial Intelligence in primary
    science and technology education with a focus on implementation of AI in learning
    context – Results of a Scoping Review,” presented at the Pupils’ Attitudes Towards
    Technology (PATT), Norrköping, Sweden.
  mla: Osnabrügge, Malin, et al. <i>Artificial Intelligence in Primary Science and
    Technology Education with a Focus on Implementation of AI in Learning Context
    – Results of a Scoping Review</i>.
  short: 'M. Osnabrügge, C. Tenberge, S. Fechner, in: n.d.'
conference:
  end_date: 2026-06-18
  location: Norrköping, Sweden
  name: Pupils' Attitudes Towards Technology (PATT)
  start_date: 2026-06-15
date_created: 2025-12-04T14:12:38Z
date_updated: 2025-12-13T23:56:03Z
department:
- _id: '386'
- _id: '588'
- _id: '33'
keyword:
- Artificial intelligence
- primary education
- science and technology education
language:
- iso: eng
publication_status: draft
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Artificial Intelligence in primary science and technology education with a
  focus on implementation of AI in learning context – Results of a Scoping Review
type: conference
user_id: '54823'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '63531'
author:
- first_name: Siddharth
  full_name: Doshi, Siddharth
  last_name: Doshi
- first_name: Nicholas Alexander
  full_name: Güsken, Nicholas Alexander
  id: '112030'
  last_name: Güsken
  orcid: 0000-0002-4816-0666
- first_name: Gerwin
  full_name: Dijk, Gerwin
  last_name: Dijk
- first_name: Johan
  full_name: Carlström, Johan
  last_name: Carlström
- first_name: Jennifer E.
  full_name: Ortiz-Cárdenas, Jennifer E.
  last_name: Ortiz-Cárdenas
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Suzuki, Peter
  last_name: Suzuki
- first_name: Bohan
  full_name: Li, Bohan
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Polly M.
  full_name: Fordyce, Polly M.
  last_name: Fordyce
- first_name: Alberto
  full_name: Salleo, Alberto
  last_name: Salleo
- first_name: Nicholas A.
  full_name: Melosh, Nicholas A.
  last_name: Melosh
- first_name: Mark L.
  full_name: Brongersma, Mark L.
  last_name: Brongersma
citation:
  ama: Doshi S, Güsken NA, Dijk G, et al. Soft photonic skins with dynamic texture
    and colour control. <i>Nature</i>. 2026;649(8096):345-352. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2">10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2</a>
  apa: Doshi, S., Güsken, N. A., Dijk, G., Carlström, J., Ortiz-Cárdenas, J. E., Suzuki,
    P., Li, B., Fordyce, P. M., Salleo, A., Melosh, N. A., &#38; Brongersma, M. L.
    (2026). Soft photonic skins with dynamic texture and colour control. <i>Nature</i>,
    <i>649</i>(8096), 345–352. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Doshi_Güsken_Dijk_Carlström_Ortiz-Cárdenas_Suzuki_Li_Fordyce_Salleo_Melosh_et
    al._2026, title={Soft photonic skins with dynamic texture and colour control},
    volume={649}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2">10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2</a>},
    number={8096}, journal={Nature}, publisher={Springer Science and Business Media
    LLC}, author={Doshi, Siddharth and Güsken, Nicholas Alexander and Dijk, Gerwin
    and Carlström, Johan and Ortiz-Cárdenas, Jennifer E. and Suzuki, Peter and Li,
    Bohan and Fordyce, Polly M. and Salleo, Alberto and Melosh, Nicholas A. and et
    al.}, year={2026}, pages={345–352} }'
  chicago: 'Doshi, Siddharth, Nicholas Alexander Güsken, Gerwin Dijk, Johan Carlström,
    Jennifer E. Ortiz-Cárdenas, Peter Suzuki, Bohan Li, et al. “Soft Photonic Skins
    with Dynamic Texture and Colour Control.” <i>Nature</i> 649, no. 8096 (2026):
    345–52. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Doshi <i>et al.</i>, “Soft photonic skins with dynamic texture and colour
    control,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 649, no. 8096, pp. 345–352, 2026, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2">10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2</a>.'
  mla: Doshi, Siddharth, et al. “Soft Photonic Skins with Dynamic Texture and Colour
    Control.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 649, no. 8096, Springer Science and Business Media
    LLC, 2026, pp. 345–52, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2">10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2</a>.
  short: S. Doshi, N.A. Güsken, G. Dijk, J. Carlström, J.E. Ortiz-Cárdenas, P. Suzuki,
    B. Li, P.M. Fordyce, A. Salleo, N.A. Melosh, M.L. Brongersma, Nature 649 (2026)
    345–352.
date_created: 2026-01-08T12:55:30Z
date_updated: 2026-01-08T13:22:16Z
department:
- _id: '623'
- _id: '15'
- _id: '230'
doi: 10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2
intvolume: '       649'
issue: '8096'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 345-352
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
  - 1476-4687
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: Soft photonic skins with dynamic texture and colour control
type: journal_article
user_id: '112030'
volume: 649
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '64877'
author:
- first_name: Behnood
  full_name: Taheri, Behnood
  last_name: Taheri
- first_name: Denis
  full_name: Kopylov, Denis
  id: '98502'
  last_name: Kopylov
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Hammer, Manfred
  id: '48077'
  last_name: Hammer
  orcid: 0000-0002-6331-9348
- first_name: Torsten
  full_name: Meier, Torsten
  id: '344'
  last_name: Meier
  orcid: 0000-0001-8864-2072
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Förstner, Jens
  id: '158'
  last_name: Förstner
  orcid: 0000-0001-7059-9862
- first_name: Polina R.
  full_name: Sharapova, Polina R.
  id: '60286'
  last_name: Sharapova
citation:
  ama: Taheri B, Kopylov D, Hammer M, Meier T, Förstner J, Sharapova PR. Gain-induced
    spectral non-degeneracy in type-II parametric down-conversion. <i>arXiv</i>. Published
    online 2026. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2603.01656">10.48550/ARXIV.2603.01656</a>
  apa: Taheri, B., Kopylov, D., Hammer, M., Meier, T., Förstner, J., &#38; Sharapova,
    P. R. (2026). Gain-induced spectral non-degeneracy in type-II parametric down-conversion.
    <i>ArXiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2603.01656">https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2603.01656</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Taheri_Kopylov_Hammer_Meier_Förstner_Sharapova_2026, title={Gain-induced
    spectral non-degeneracy in type-II parametric down-conversion}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2603.01656">10.48550/ARXIV.2603.01656</a>},
    journal={arXiv}, author={Taheri, Behnood and Kopylov, Denis and Hammer, Manfred
    and Meier, Torsten and Förstner, Jens and Sharapova, Polina R.}, year={2026} }'
  chicago: Taheri, Behnood, Denis Kopylov, Manfred Hammer, Torsten Meier, Jens Förstner,
    and Polina R. Sharapova. “Gain-Induced Spectral Non-Degeneracy in Type-II Parametric
    down-Conversion.” <i>ArXiv</i>, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2603.01656">https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2603.01656</a>.
  ieee: 'B. Taheri, D. Kopylov, M. Hammer, T. Meier, J. Förstner, and P. R. Sharapova,
    “Gain-induced spectral non-degeneracy in type-II parametric down-conversion,”
    <i>arXiv</i>, 2026, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2603.01656">10.48550/ARXIV.2603.01656</a>.'
  mla: Taheri, Behnood, et al. “Gain-Induced Spectral Non-Degeneracy in Type-II Parametric
    down-Conversion.” <i>ArXiv</i>, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2603.01656">10.48550/ARXIV.2603.01656</a>.
  short: B. Taheri, D. Kopylov, M. Hammer, T. Meier, J. Förstner, P.R. Sharapova,
    ArXiv (2026).
date_created: 2026-03-10T15:37:22Z
date_updated: 2026-03-10T15:41:18Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '569'
- _id: '170'
- _id: '293'
- _id: '35'
- _id: '34'
- _id: '61'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '429'
doi: 10.48550/ARXIV.2603.01656
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '168'
  name: TRR 142 - Polaronen-Einfluss auf die optischen Eigenschaften von Lithiumniobat
    (B07*)
- _id: '56'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area C
- _id: '174'
  name: 'TRR 142 ; TP: C10: Erzeugung und Charakterisierung von Quantenlicht in nichtlinearen
    Systemen: Eine theoretische Analyse'
publication: arXiv
status: public
title: Gain-induced spectral non-degeneracy in type-II parametric down-conversion
type: journal_article
user_id: '16199'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '64978'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The degrees of freedom (DoFs) of light determine the maximum number of independent
    signal\r\nchannels an optical system can support. However, the polarization DoF
    is intrinsically limited to two by\r\northogonality, which causes unavoidable
    crosstalk and often forces position multiplexing, where different\r\nchannels
    are assigned to distinct spatial locations to suppress crosstalk. This research
    introduces a multilayer\r\nsynchronous polarization projection method that fundamentally
    increases the DoF for polarization\r\nmultiplexing. The DoF equals twice the number
    of projection layers. We experimentally demonstrate six-\r\nchannel polarization
    multiplexing holography without position multiplexing. The six-channel multiplexing\r\nresults
    indicate that our approach exceeds the conventional polarization multiplexing
    method, yielding an\r\naverage 3.79 dB improvement in extinction ratio across
    the six channels. Compared with the theoretical\r\nlimit of traditional polarization
    multiplexing, our method reduces crosstalk by an average of 6.52 dB across\r\nall
    channels in a seven-channel design. The polarization projection method breaks
    the DoF limitation\r\nof polarization multiplexing, opening a path toward high-dimensional
    photonic information encoding for\r\ncommunication, encryption, and imaging."
article_number: '26010'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Xiao
  full_name: Jin, Xiao
  last_name: Jin
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Zentgraf, Thomas
  id: '30525'
  last_name: Zentgraf
  orcid: 0000-0002-8662-1101
citation:
  ama: Jin X, Zentgraf T. Increasing the design degree of freedom for polarization
    through multilayer synchronous polarization projection. <i>Advanced Photonics</i>.
    2026;8(02). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/1.ap.8.2.026010">10.1117/1.ap.8.2.026010</a>
  apa: Jin, X., &#38; Zentgraf, T. (2026). Increasing the design degree of freedom
    for polarization through multilayer synchronous polarization projection. <i>Advanced
    Photonics</i>, <i>8</i>(02), Article 26010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/1.ap.8.2.026010">https://doi.org/10.1117/1.ap.8.2.026010</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Jin_Zentgraf_2026, title={Increasing the design degree of freedom
    for polarization through multilayer synchronous polarization projection}, volume={8},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/1.ap.8.2.026010">10.1117/1.ap.8.2.026010</a>},
    number={0226010}, journal={Advanced Photonics}, publisher={SPIE-Intl Soc Optical
    Eng}, author={Jin, Xiao and Zentgraf, Thomas}, year={2026} }'
  chicago: Jin, Xiao, and Thomas Zentgraf. “Increasing the Design Degree of Freedom
    for Polarization through Multilayer Synchronous Polarization Projection.” <i>Advanced
    Photonics</i> 8, no. 02 (2026). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/1.ap.8.2.026010">https://doi.org/10.1117/1.ap.8.2.026010</a>.
  ieee: 'X. Jin and T. Zentgraf, “Increasing the design degree of freedom for polarization
    through multilayer synchronous polarization projection,” <i>Advanced Photonics</i>,
    vol. 8, no. 02, Art. no. 26010, 2026, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/1.ap.8.2.026010">10.1117/1.ap.8.2.026010</a>.'
  mla: Jin, Xiao, and Thomas Zentgraf. “Increasing the Design Degree of Freedom for
    Polarization through Multilayer Synchronous Polarization Projection.” <i>Advanced
    Photonics</i>, vol. 8, no. 02, 26010, SPIE-Intl Soc Optical Eng, 2026, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1117/1.ap.8.2.026010">10.1117/1.ap.8.2.026010</a>.
  short: X. Jin, T. Zentgraf, Advanced Photonics 8 (2026).
date_created: 2026-03-16T07:17:52Z
date_updated: 2026-03-16T07:20:07Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '289'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1117/1.ap.8.2.026010
intvolume: '         8'
issue: '02'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.researching.cn/Articles/OJafd1e3b9e643c6be
oa: '1'
publication: Advanced Photonics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2577-5421
publication_status: published
publisher: SPIE-Intl Soc Optical Eng
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Increasing the design degree of freedom for polarization through multilayer
  synchronous polarization projection
type: journal_article
user_id: '30525'
volume: 8
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '65094'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:p>\r\n                    The development of practical sensors for
    optical coherence tomography (OCT) with undetected photons requires miniaturization
    via integration. To be practical, these sensors must exhibit a large spectral
    bandwidth and a high brightness, which are linked to a high axial resolution and
    a sufficient signal-to-noise ratio, respectively. Here, we combine these requirements
    in a scheme for OCT measurements with undetected photons based on nonlinear\r\n
    \                   <a:math xmlns:a=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"inline\">\r\n
    \                     <a:mi>Ti</a:mi>\r\n                      <a:mo>:</a:mo>\r\n
    \                     <a:msub>\r\n                        <a:mrow>\r\n                          <a:mi>Li</a:mi>\r\n
    \                         <a:mi>Nb</a:mi>\r\n                          <a:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">O</a:mi>\r\n
    \                       </a:mrow>\r\n                        <a:mn>3</a:mn>\r\n
    \                     </a:msub>\r\n                    </a:math>\r\n                    waveguides.
    We investigate the performance benchmarks of the commonly used SU(1,1) scheme
    in comparison to an induced-coherence scheme and find that the latter is actually
    better suited when implementing measurements with undetected photons in integrated
    systems. In both schemes, we perform pump-gain optimization and OCT measurements
    with undetected photons with an axial resolution as low as\r\n                    <d:math
    xmlns:d=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"inline\">\r\n                      <d:mn>28</d:mn>\r\n
    \                     <d:mspace width=\"0.2em\"/>\r\n                      <d:mtext
    fontfamily=\"times\">μ</d:mtext>\r\n                      <d:mrow>\r\n                        <d:mi
    mathvariant=\"normal\">m</d:mi>\r\n                      </d:mrow>\r\n                    </d:math>\r\n
    \                   .\r\n                  </jats:p>"
article_number: '034031'
author:
- first_name: Franz
  full_name: Roeder, Franz
  id: '88149'
  last_name: Roeder
- first_name: René
  full_name: Pollmann, René
  id: '78890'
  last_name: Pollmann
- first_name: Viktor
  full_name: Quiring, Viktor
  last_name: Quiring
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Brecht, Benjamin
  id: '27150'
  last_name: Brecht
  orcid: '0000-0003-4140-0556 '
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Roeder F, Pollmann R, Quiring V, Eigner C, Brecht B, Silberhorn C. Toward integrated
    sensors for optimized optical coherence tomography with undetected photons. <i>Physical
    Review Applied</i>. 2026;25(3). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/cwsx-42c4">10.1103/cwsx-42c4</a>
  apa: Roeder, F., Pollmann, R., Quiring, V., Eigner, C., Brecht, B., &#38; Silberhorn,
    C. (2026). Toward integrated sensors for optimized optical coherence tomography
    with undetected photons. <i>Physical Review Applied</i>, <i>25</i>(3), Article
    034031. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/cwsx-42c4">https://doi.org/10.1103/cwsx-42c4</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Roeder_Pollmann_Quiring_Eigner_Brecht_Silberhorn_2026, title={Toward
    integrated sensors for optimized optical coherence tomography with undetected
    photons}, volume={25}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/cwsx-42c4">10.1103/cwsx-42c4</a>},
    number={3034031}, journal={Physical Review Applied}, publisher={American Physical
    Society (APS)}, author={Roeder, Franz and Pollmann, René and Quiring, Viktor and
    Eigner, Christof and Brecht, Benjamin and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2026}
    }'
  chicago: Roeder, Franz, René Pollmann, Viktor Quiring, Christof Eigner, Benjamin
    Brecht, and Christine Silberhorn. “Toward Integrated Sensors for Optimized Optical
    Coherence Tomography with Undetected Photons.” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>
    25, no. 3 (2026). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/cwsx-42c4">https://doi.org/10.1103/cwsx-42c4</a>.
  ieee: 'F. Roeder, R. Pollmann, V. Quiring, C. Eigner, B. Brecht, and C. Silberhorn,
    “Toward integrated sensors for optimized optical coherence tomography with undetected
    photons,” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>, vol. 25, no. 3, Art. no. 034031, 2026,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/cwsx-42c4">10.1103/cwsx-42c4</a>.'
  mla: Roeder, Franz, et al. “Toward Integrated Sensors for Optimized Optical Coherence
    Tomography with Undetected Photons.” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>, vol. 25,
    no. 3, 034031, American Physical Society (APS), 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/cwsx-42c4">10.1103/cwsx-42c4</a>.
  short: F. Roeder, R. Pollmann, V. Quiring, C. Eigner, B. Brecht, C. Silberhorn,
    Physical Review Applied 25 (2026).
date_created: 2026-03-23T12:28:33Z
date_updated: 2026-03-25T07:59:04Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '288'
doi: 10.1103/cwsx-42c4
intvolume: '        25'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Physical Review Applied
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2331-7019
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
status: public
title: Toward integrated sensors for optimized optical coherence tomography with undetected
  photons
type: journal_article
user_id: '27150'
volume: 25
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '65096'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:p>\r\n                    Precise measurements of both the arrival
    time and carrier frequency of light pulses are essential for time–frequency-encoded
    quantum technologies. Quantum mechanics, however, imposes fundamental limits on
    the simultaneous determination of these quantities. In this work, we derive and
    experimentally verify the quantum uncertainty bounds governing joint time–frequency
    measurements. We show that when detection is restricted to finite time windows,
    the problem is naturally described by a quantum rotor, rendering the commonly
    used Heisenberg uncertainty relation inapplicable. We further propose an optimal
    detection scheme that saturates these fundamental limits. By sampling the\r\n
    \                   <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Q</jats:italic>\r\n                    -function,
    we demonstrate the reconstruction of the Wigner function beyond the harmonic oscillator.
    Using an experimental implementation based on a quantum pulse gate, we confirm
    that the proposed scheme approaches the ultimate quantum limit for simultaneous
    time–frequency measurements. These results provide a framework for joint time–frequency
    detection with direct implications for precision measurements and quantum information
    processing.\r\n                  </jats:p>"
article_number: '548'
author:
- first_name: Patrick Fabian
  full_name: Folge, Patrick Fabian
  id: '88605'
  last_name: Folge
- first_name: Laura Maria
  full_name: Serino, Laura Maria
  id: '88242'
  last_name: Serino
- first_name: Ladislav
  full_name: Mišta, Ladislav
  last_name: Mišta
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Brecht, Benjamin
  id: '27150'
  last_name: Brecht
  orcid: '0000-0003-4140-0556 '
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Jaroslav
  full_name: Řeháček, Jaroslav
  last_name: Řeháček
- first_name: Zdeněk
  full_name: Hradil, Zdeněk
  last_name: Hradil
citation:
  ama: Folge PF, Serino LM, Mišta L, et al. Quantum-limited detection of the arrival
    time and the carrier frequency of time-dependent signals. <i>Optica</i>. 2026;13(3).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.579459">10.1364/optica.579459</a>
  apa: Folge, P. F., Serino, L. M., Mišta, L., Brecht, B., Silberhorn, C., Řeháček,
    J., &#38; Hradil, Z. (2026). Quantum-limited detection of the arrival time and
    the carrier frequency of time-dependent signals. <i>Optica</i>, <i>13</i>(3),
    Article 548. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.579459">https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.579459</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Folge_Serino_Mišta_Brecht_Silberhorn_Řeháček_Hradil_2026, title={Quantum-limited
    detection of the arrival time and the carrier frequency of time-dependent signals},
    volume={13}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.579459">10.1364/optica.579459</a>},
    number={3548}, journal={Optica}, publisher={Optica Publishing Group}, author={Folge,
    Patrick Fabian and Serino, Laura Maria and Mišta, Ladislav and Brecht, Benjamin
    and Silberhorn, Christine and Řeháček, Jaroslav and Hradil, Zdeněk}, year={2026}
    }'
  chicago: Folge, Patrick Fabian, Laura Maria Serino, Ladislav Mišta, Benjamin Brecht,
    Christine Silberhorn, Jaroslav Řeháček, and Zdeněk Hradil. “Quantum-Limited Detection
    of the Arrival Time and the Carrier Frequency of Time-Dependent Signals.” <i>Optica</i>
    13, no. 3 (2026). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.579459">https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.579459</a>.
  ieee: 'P. F. Folge <i>et al.</i>, “Quantum-limited detection of the arrival time
    and the carrier frequency of time-dependent signals,” <i>Optica</i>, vol. 13,
    no. 3, Art. no. 548, 2026, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.579459">10.1364/optica.579459</a>.'
  mla: Folge, Patrick Fabian, et al. “Quantum-Limited Detection of the Arrival Time
    and the Carrier Frequency of Time-Dependent Signals.” <i>Optica</i>, vol. 13,
    no. 3, 548, Optica Publishing Group, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.579459">10.1364/optica.579459</a>.
  short: P.F. Folge, L.M. Serino, L. Mišta, B. Brecht, C. Silberhorn, J. Řeháček,
    Z. Hradil, Optica 13 (2026).
date_created: 2026-03-23T12:30:02Z
date_updated: 2026-03-25T07:59:23Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '288'
doi: 10.1364/optica.579459
intvolume: '        13'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Optica
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2334-2536
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
status: public
title: Quantum-limited detection of the arrival time and the carrier frequency of
  time-dependent signals
type: journal_article
user_id: '27150'
volume: 13
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '63451'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) can enable
    photon-number resolution (PNR) based on accurate measurements of the detector’s
    response time to few-photon optical pulses. In this work, we investigate the impact
    of the optical pulse shape and duration on the accuracy of this method. We find
    that Gaussian temporal pulse shapes yield cleaner arrival-time histograms and,
    thus, more accurate PNR, compared to bandpass-filtered pulses of equal bandwidth.
    For low system jitter and an optical pulse duration comparable to the other jitter
    contributions, photon numbers can be discriminated in our system with a commercial
    SNSPD. At 60 ps optical pulse duration, photon-number discrimination is significantly
    reduced. Furthermore, we highlight the importance of using the correct arrival-time
    histogram model when analyzing photon-number assignment. Using exponentially modified
    Gaussian distributions, instead of the commonly used Gaussian distributions, we
    can more accurately determine photon-number misidentification probabilities. Finally,
    we reconstruct the positive operator-valued measures of the detector, revealing
    sharp features that indicate the intrinsic PNR capabilities.</jats:p>
article_number: '016102'
author:
- first_name: Timon
  full_name: Schapeler, Timon
  id: '55629'
  last_name: Schapeler
  orcid: 0000-0001-7652-1716
- first_name: Isabell
  full_name: Mischke, Isabell
  last_name: Mischke
- first_name: Fabian
  full_name: Schlue, Fabian
  id: '63579'
  last_name: Schlue
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Stefszky, Michael
  id: '42777'
  last_name: Stefszky
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Brecht, Benjamin
  id: '27150'
  last_name: Brecht
  orcid: '0000-0003-4140-0556 '
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Tim
  full_name: Bartley, Tim
  id: '49683'
  last_name: Bartley
citation:
  ama: Schapeler T, Mischke I, Schlue F, et al. Practical considerations for assignment
    of photon numbers with SNSPDs. <i>APL Quantum</i>. 2026;3(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0304127">10.1063/5.0304127</a>
  apa: Schapeler, T., Mischke, I., Schlue, F., Stefszky, M., Brecht, B., Silberhorn,
    C., &#38; Bartley, T. (2026). Practical considerations for assignment of photon
    numbers with SNSPDs. <i>APL Quantum</i>, <i>3</i>(1), Article 016102. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0304127">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0304127</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Schapeler_Mischke_Schlue_Stefszky_Brecht_Silberhorn_Bartley_2026,
    title={Practical considerations for assignment of photon numbers with SNSPDs},
    volume={3}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0304127">10.1063/5.0304127</a>},
    number={1016102}, journal={APL Quantum}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Schapeler,
    Timon and Mischke, Isabell and Schlue, Fabian and Stefszky, Michael and Brecht,
    Benjamin and Silberhorn, Christine and Bartley, Tim}, year={2026} }'
  chicago: Schapeler, Timon, Isabell Mischke, Fabian Schlue, Michael Stefszky, Benjamin
    Brecht, Christine Silberhorn, and Tim Bartley. “Practical Considerations for Assignment
    of Photon Numbers with SNSPDs.” <i>APL Quantum</i> 3, no. 1 (2026). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0304127">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0304127</a>.
  ieee: 'T. Schapeler <i>et al.</i>, “Practical considerations for assignment of photon
    numbers with SNSPDs,” <i>APL Quantum</i>, vol. 3, no. 1, Art. no. 016102, 2026,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0304127">10.1063/5.0304127</a>.'
  mla: Schapeler, Timon, et al. “Practical Considerations for Assignment of Photon
    Numbers with SNSPDs.” <i>APL Quantum</i>, vol. 3, no. 1, 016102, AIP Publishing,
    2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0304127">10.1063/5.0304127</a>.
  short: T. Schapeler, I. Mischke, F. Schlue, M. Stefszky, B. Brecht, C. Silberhorn,
    T. Bartley, APL Quantum 3 (2026).
date_created: 2026-01-05T10:00:58Z
date_updated: 2026-03-25T08:00:27Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '288'
doi: 10.1063/5.0304127
intvolume: '         3'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '191'
  name: 'PhoQuant: Photonische Quantencomputer -  Quantencomputing Testplattform'
- _id: '239'
  name: 'ERC-Grant: QuESADILLA: Quantum Engineering Superconducting Array Detectors
    in Low-Light Applications'
publication: APL Quantum
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2835-0103
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP Publishing
status: public
title: Practical considerations for assignment of photon numbers with SNSPDs
type: journal_article
user_id: '27150'
volume: 3
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '65095'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:p>\r\n                    We provide experimental validation of tight
    entropic uncertainty relations for the Shannon entropies of observables with mutually
    unbiased eigenstates in high dimensions. In particular, we address the cases of
    dimensions\r\n                    <a:math xmlns:a=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                     <a:mrow>\r\n                        <a:mi>d</a:mi>\r\n                        <a:mo>=</a:mo>\r\n
    \                       <a:mn>3</a:mn>\r\n                      </a:mrow>\r\n
    \                   </a:math>\r\n                    , 4, and 5 and consider from
    2 to\r\n                    <b:math xmlns:b=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">\r\n
    \                     <b:mrow>\r\n                        <b:mi>d</b:mi>\r\n                        <b:mo>+</b:mo>\r\n
    \                       <b:mn>1</b:mn>\r\n                      </b:mrow>\r\n
    \                   </b:math>\r\n                    mutually unbiased bases.
    The experiment is based on pulsed frequency bins measured with a multioutput quantum
    pulse gate, which can perform projective measurements on a complete high-dimensional
    basis in the time-frequency domain. Our results fit the theoretical predictions:
    the bound on the sum of the entropies is never violated and is saturated by the
    states that minimize the uncertainty relations.\r\n                  </jats:p>"
article_number: '032420'
author:
- first_name: Laura Maria
  full_name: Serino, Laura Maria
  id: '88242'
  last_name: Serino
- first_name: Giovanni
  full_name: Chesi, Giovanni
  last_name: Chesi
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Brecht, Benjamin
  id: '27150'
  last_name: Brecht
  orcid: '0000-0003-4140-0556 '
- first_name: Lorenzo
  full_name: Maccone, Lorenzo
  last_name: Maccone
- first_name: Chiara
  full_name: Macchiavello, Chiara
  last_name: Macchiavello
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Serino LM, Chesi G, Brecht B, Maccone L, Macchiavello C, Silberhorn C. Experimental
    entropic uncertainty relations in dimensions three to five. <i>Physical Review
    A</i>. 2026;113(3). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/f6c4-jtlc">10.1103/f6c4-jtlc</a>
  apa: Serino, L. M., Chesi, G., Brecht, B., Maccone, L., Macchiavello, C., &#38;
    Silberhorn, C. (2026). Experimental entropic uncertainty relations in dimensions
    three to five. <i>Physical Review A</i>, <i>113</i>(3), Article 032420. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/f6c4-jtlc">https://doi.org/10.1103/f6c4-jtlc</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Serino_Chesi_Brecht_Maccone_Macchiavello_Silberhorn_2026, title={Experimental
    entropic uncertainty relations in dimensions three to five}, volume={113}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1103/f6c4-jtlc">10.1103/f6c4-jtlc</a>}, number={3032420},
    journal={Physical Review A}, publisher={American Physical Society (APS)}, author={Serino,
    Laura Maria and Chesi, Giovanni and Brecht, Benjamin and Maccone, Lorenzo and
    Macchiavello, Chiara and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2026} }'
  chicago: Serino, Laura Maria, Giovanni Chesi, Benjamin Brecht, Lorenzo Maccone,
    Chiara Macchiavello, and Christine Silberhorn. “Experimental Entropic Uncertainty
    Relations in Dimensions Three to Five.” <i>Physical Review A</i> 113, no. 3 (2026).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/f6c4-jtlc">https://doi.org/10.1103/f6c4-jtlc</a>.
  ieee: 'L. M. Serino, G. Chesi, B. Brecht, L. Maccone, C. Macchiavello, and C. Silberhorn,
    “Experimental entropic uncertainty relations in dimensions three to five,” <i>Physical
    Review A</i>, vol. 113, no. 3, Art. no. 032420, 2026, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/f6c4-jtlc">10.1103/f6c4-jtlc</a>.'
  mla: Serino, Laura Maria, et al. “Experimental Entropic Uncertainty Relations in
    Dimensions Three to Five.” <i>Physical Review A</i>, vol. 113, no. 3, 032420,
    American Physical Society (APS), 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/f6c4-jtlc">10.1103/f6c4-jtlc</a>.
  short: L.M. Serino, G. Chesi, B. Brecht, L. Maccone, C. Macchiavello, C. Silberhorn,
    Physical Review A 113 (2026).
date_created: 2026-03-23T12:29:23Z
date_updated: 2026-03-25T07:59:36Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '288'
doi: 10.1103/f6c4-jtlc
intvolume: '       113'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Physical Review A
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2469-9926
  - 2469-9934
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
status: public
title: Experimental entropic uncertainty relations in dimensions three to five
type: journal_article
user_id: '27150'
volume: 113
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '65316'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Metasurfaces are powerful tools for manipulating light using small structures
    on the nanoscale. In most metasurfaces, near-field couplings are treated as being
    unfavorable perturbations. Here, we experimentally investigate a structure consisting
    of sinusoidally modulated silicon waveguides where near-field coupling of local
    resonances leads to negative coupling, i.e., a negative coupling constant. This
    gives rise to wave-vector-dependent eigenstates of elliptical, linear, and circular
    polarizations. In particular, fully circular polarization states are not only
    present at a single point in momentum space (k-space) but also along a line. This
    circular polarization line, as well as a linear polarization line, emanates from
    a polarization degeneracy at the Dirac point. We experimentally validate the existence
    of these eigenstates and demonstrate the energy-, polarization-, and wave vector
    dependence of this metasurface as well as its sensitivity to fabrication tolerances.
    By tuning the incident k-vector, certain polarization-energy eigenstates are strongly
    reflected, allowing for uses in angle-tunable polarization filters and light sources.
article_number: acsphotonics.5c02865
author:
- first_name: Helene
  full_name: Wetter, Helene
  last_name: Wetter
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Wingenbach, Jan
  id: '69187'
  last_name: Wingenbach
- first_name: Falk
  full_name: Rehberg, Falk
  last_name: Rehberg
- first_name: Wenlong
  full_name: Gao, Wenlong
  last_name: Gao
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Schumacher, Stefan
  id: '27271'
  last_name: Schumacher
  orcid: 0000-0003-4042-4951
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Zentgraf, Thomas
  id: '30525'
  last_name: Zentgraf
  orcid: 0000-0002-8662-1101
citation:
  ama: Wetter H, Wingenbach J, Rehberg F, Gao W, Schumacher S, Zentgraf T. Polarization-
    and Wave-Vector Selective Optical Metasurface with Near-Field Coupling. <i>ACS
    Photonics</i>. Published online 2026. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.5c02865">10.1021/acsphotonics.5c02865</a>
  apa: Wetter, H., Wingenbach, J., Rehberg, F., Gao, W., Schumacher, S., &#38; Zentgraf,
    T. (2026). Polarization- and Wave-Vector Selective Optical Metasurface with Near-Field
    Coupling. <i>ACS Photonics</i>, Article acsphotonics.5c02865. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.5c02865">https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.5c02865</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Wetter_Wingenbach_Rehberg_Gao_Schumacher_Zentgraf_2026, title={Polarization-
    and Wave-Vector Selective Optical Metasurface with Near-Field Coupling}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.5c02865">10.1021/acsphotonics.5c02865</a>},
    number={acsphotonics.5c02865}, journal={ACS Photonics}, publisher={American Chemical
    Society (ACS)}, author={Wetter, Helene and Wingenbach, Jan and Rehberg, Falk and
    Gao, Wenlong and Schumacher, Stefan and Zentgraf, Thomas}, year={2026} }'
  chicago: Wetter, Helene, Jan Wingenbach, Falk Rehberg, Wenlong Gao, Stefan Schumacher,
    and Thomas Zentgraf. “Polarization- and Wave-Vector Selective Optical Metasurface
    with Near-Field Coupling.” <i>ACS Photonics</i>, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.5c02865">https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.5c02865</a>.
  ieee: 'H. Wetter, J. Wingenbach, F. Rehberg, W. Gao, S. Schumacher, and T. Zentgraf,
    “Polarization- and Wave-Vector Selective Optical Metasurface with Near-Field Coupling,”
    <i>ACS Photonics</i>, Art. no. acsphotonics.5c02865, 2026, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.5c02865">10.1021/acsphotonics.5c02865</a>.'
  mla: Wetter, Helene, et al. “Polarization- and Wave-Vector Selective Optical Metasurface
    with Near-Field Coupling.” <i>ACS Photonics</i>, acsphotonics.5c02865, American
    Chemical Society (ACS), 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.5c02865">10.1021/acsphotonics.5c02865</a>.
  short: H. Wetter, J. Wingenbach, F. Rehberg, W. Gao, S. Schumacher, T. Zentgraf,
    ACS Photonics (2026).
date_created: 2026-04-02T07:25:30Z
date_updated: 2026-04-02T07:31:24Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '289'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1021/acsphotonics.5c02865
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2512.14452'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.14452
oa: '1'
publication: ACS Photonics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2330-4022
  - 2330-4022
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Polarization- and Wave-Vector Selective Optical Metasurface with Near-Field
  Coupling
type: journal_article
user_id: '30525'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '65357'
author:
- first_name: Minjun
  full_name: Kim, Minjun
  last_name: Kim
- first_name: Vasanthan
  full_name: Devaraj, Vasanthan
  last_name: Devaraj
- first_name: Hyeon-Seok
  full_name: Seo, Hyeon-Seok
  last_name: Seo
- first_name: Seongjae
  full_name: Eom, Seongjae
  last_name: Eom
- first_name: Jeong-Su
  full_name: Lee, Jeong-Su
  last_name: Lee
- first_name: Donghan
  full_name: Lee, Donghan
  last_name: Lee
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Zentgraf, Thomas
  id: '30525'
  last_name: Zentgraf
  orcid: 0000-0002-8662-1101
- first_name: Jong-Min
  full_name: Lee, Jong-Min
  last_name: Lee
- first_name: Min Yong
  full_name: Jeon, Min Yong
  last_name: Jeon
citation:
  ama: 'Kim M, Devaraj V, Seo H-S, et al. Fabrication of uniform, high-field-enhanced
    plasmonic satellite clusters using multidewetting. In: Razeghi M, Khodaparast
    GA, Vitiello MS, eds. <i>Quantum Sensing and Nano Electronics and Photonics XXII</i>.
    SPIE; 2026. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3095416">10.1117/12.3095416</a>'
  apa: Kim, M., Devaraj, V., Seo, H.-S., Eom, S., Lee, J.-S., Lee, D., Zentgraf, T.,
    Lee, J.-M., &#38; Jeon, M. Y. (2026). Fabrication of uniform, high-field-enhanced
    plasmonic satellite clusters using multidewetting. In M. Razeghi, G. A. Khodaparast,
    &#38; M. S. Vitiello (Eds.), <i>Quantum Sensing and Nano Electronics and Photonics
    XXII</i>. SPIE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3095416">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3095416</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Kim_Devaraj_Seo_Eom_Lee_Lee_Zentgraf_Lee_Jeon_2026, title={Fabrication
    of uniform, high-field-enhanced plasmonic satellite clusters using multidewetting},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3095416">10.1117/12.3095416</a>}, booktitle={Quantum
    Sensing and Nano Electronics and Photonics XXII}, publisher={SPIE}, author={Kim,
    Minjun and Devaraj, Vasanthan and Seo, Hyeon-Seok and Eom, Seongjae and Lee, Jeong-Su
    and Lee, Donghan and Zentgraf, Thomas and Lee, Jong-Min and Jeon, Min Yong}, editor={Razeghi,
    Manijeh and Khodaparast, Giti A. and Vitiello, Miriam S.}, year={2026} }'
  chicago: Kim, Minjun, Vasanthan Devaraj, Hyeon-Seok Seo, Seongjae Eom, Jeong-Su
    Lee, Donghan Lee, Thomas Zentgraf, Jong-Min Lee, and Min Yong Jeon. “Fabrication
    of Uniform, High-Field-Enhanced Plasmonic Satellite Clusters Using Multidewetting.”
    In <i>Quantum Sensing and Nano Electronics and Photonics XXII</i>, edited by Manijeh
    Razeghi, Giti A. Khodaparast, and Miriam S. Vitiello. SPIE, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3095416">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3095416</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Kim <i>et al.</i>, “Fabrication of uniform, high-field-enhanced plasmonic
    satellite clusters using multidewetting,” in <i>Quantum Sensing and Nano Electronics
    and Photonics XXII</i>, 2026, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3095416">10.1117/12.3095416</a>.'
  mla: Kim, Minjun, et al. “Fabrication of Uniform, High-Field-Enhanced Plasmonic
    Satellite Clusters Using Multidewetting.” <i>Quantum Sensing and Nano Electronics
    and Photonics XXII</i>, edited by Manijeh Razeghi et al., SPIE, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3095416">10.1117/12.3095416</a>.
  short: 'M. Kim, V. Devaraj, H.-S. Seo, S. Eom, J.-S. Lee, D. Lee, T. Zentgraf, J.-M.
    Lee, M.Y. Jeon, in: M. Razeghi, G.A. Khodaparast, M.S. Vitiello (Eds.), Quantum
    Sensing and Nano Electronics and Photonics XXII, SPIE, 2026.'
date_created: 2026-04-07T04:29:28Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T04:30:07Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '289'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1117/12.3095416
editor:
- first_name: Manijeh
  full_name: Razeghi, Manijeh
  last_name: Razeghi
- first_name: Giti A.
  full_name: Khodaparast, Giti A.
  last_name: Khodaparast
- first_name: Miriam S.
  full_name: Vitiello, Miriam S.
  last_name: Vitiello
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Quantum Sensing and Nano Electronics and Photonics XXII
publication_status: published
publisher: SPIE
status: public
title: Fabrication of uniform, high-field-enhanced plasmonic satellite clusters using
  multidewetting
type: conference
user_id: '30525'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '58493'
article_number: '3815'
author:
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Zietlow, Christian
  last_name: Zietlow
- first_name: Jörg K. N.
  full_name: Lindner, Jörg K. N.
  id: '20797'
  last_name: Lindner
citation:
  ama: Zietlow C, Lindner JKN. An applied noise model for scintillation-based CCD
    detectors in transmission electron microscopy. <i>Scientific Reports</i>. 2025;15(1).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85982-4">10.1038/s41598-025-85982-4</a>
  apa: Zietlow, C., &#38; Lindner, J. K. N. (2025). An applied noise model for scintillation-based
    CCD detectors in transmission electron microscopy. <i>Scientific Reports</i>,
    <i>15</i>(1), Article 3815. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85982-4">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85982-4</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Zietlow_Lindner_2025, title={An applied noise model for scintillation-based
    CCD detectors in transmission electron microscopy}, volume={15}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85982-4">10.1038/s41598-025-85982-4</a>},
    number={13815}, journal={Scientific Reports}, publisher={Springer Science and
    Business Media LLC}, author={Zietlow, Christian and Lindner, Jörg K. N.}, year={2025}
    }'
  chicago: Zietlow, Christian, and Jörg K. N. Lindner. “An Applied Noise Model for
    Scintillation-Based CCD Detectors in Transmission Electron Microscopy.” <i>Scientific
    Reports</i> 15, no. 1 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85982-4">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85982-4</a>.
  ieee: 'C. Zietlow and J. K. N. Lindner, “An applied noise model for scintillation-based
    CCD detectors in transmission electron microscopy,” <i>Scientific Reports</i>,
    vol. 15, no. 1, Art. no. 3815, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85982-4">10.1038/s41598-025-85982-4</a>.'
  mla: Zietlow, Christian, and Jörg K. N. Lindner. “An Applied Noise Model for Scintillation-Based
    CCD Detectors in Transmission Electron Microscopy.” <i>Scientific Reports</i>,
    vol. 15, no. 1, 3815, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85982-4">10.1038/s41598-025-85982-4</a>.
  short: C. Zietlow, J.K.N. Lindner, Scientific Reports 15 (2025).
date_created: 2025-02-03T09:05:02Z
date_updated: 2025-02-03T09:06:28Z
department:
- _id: '286'
- _id: '15'
doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-85982-4
intvolume: '        15'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Scientific Reports
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2045-2322
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: An applied noise model for scintillation-based CCD detectors in transmission
  electron microscopy
type: journal_article
user_id: '77496'
volume: 15
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '58178'
article_number: '114101'
author:
- first_name: Jörg K. N.
  full_name: Lindner, Jörg K. N.
  id: '20797'
  last_name: Lindner
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Zietlow, Christian
  last_name: Zietlow
citation:
  ama: Lindner JKN, Zietlow C. An applied noise model for low-loss EELS maps. <i>Ultramicroscopy</i>.
    Published online 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultramic.2024.114101">10.1016/j.ultramic.2024.114101</a>
  apa: Lindner, J. K. N., &#38; Zietlow, C. (2025). An applied noise model for low-loss
    EELS maps. <i>Ultramicroscopy</i>, Article 114101. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultramic.2024.114101">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultramic.2024.114101</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Lindner_Zietlow_2025, title={An applied noise model for low-loss
    EELS maps}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultramic.2024.114101">10.1016/j.ultramic.2024.114101</a>},
    number={114101}, journal={Ultramicroscopy}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Lindner,
    Jörg K. N. and Zietlow, Christian}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Lindner, Jörg K. N., and Christian Zietlow. “An Applied Noise Model for
    Low-Loss EELS Maps.” <i>Ultramicroscopy</i>, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultramic.2024.114101">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultramic.2024.114101</a>.
  ieee: 'J. K. N. Lindner and C. Zietlow, “An applied noise model for low-loss EELS
    maps,” <i>Ultramicroscopy</i>, Art. no. 114101, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultramic.2024.114101">10.1016/j.ultramic.2024.114101</a>.'
  mla: Lindner, Jörg K. N., and Christian Zietlow. “An Applied Noise Model for Low-Loss
    EELS Maps.” <i>Ultramicroscopy</i>, 114101, Elsevier BV, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultramic.2024.114101">10.1016/j.ultramic.2024.114101</a>.
  short: J.K.N. Lindner, C. Zietlow, Ultramicroscopy (2025).
date_created: 2025-01-14T09:41:23Z
date_updated: 2025-02-03T08:23:19Z
department:
- _id: '286'
- _id: '15'
doi: 10.1016/j.ultramic.2024.114101
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Ultramicroscopy
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0304-3991
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: An applied noise model for low-loss EELS maps
type: journal_article
user_id: '77496'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '59416'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>\r\n               <jats:p>The present study
    explored the role of first-year physics students’ sense of belonging to physics
    and how it relates to their learning progression in higher education-level physics.
    Conducted at Paderborn University, this study examined how students’ sense of
    belonging to physics influences their academic outcomes in an introductory experimental
    physics course. Additionally, we investigated how physics students’ engagement
    in the Physiktreff—a holistic support program for first-year physics students
    to help them cope with academic and social challenges during their studies—impacts
    the development of their sense of belonging to physics over time. Our findings
    indicated that students with a stronger sense of belonging to physics performed
    better academically. Moreover, students who actively participated in the support
    program experienced a positive shift in their sense of belonging to physics. However,
    our findings also revealed that physics students with a higher initial sense of
    belonging to physics tended to experience a decline in their sense of belonging
    to physics during their first semester. These results underscore the importance
    of fostering a sense of belonging to physics within higher education, particularly
    during the introductory phase of students’ studies.&amp;#xD;</jats:p>"
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Markus Sebastian
  full_name: Feser, Markus Sebastian
  last_name: Feser
- first_name: Anna Brigitte
  full_name: Bauer, Anna Brigitte
  id: '24755'
  last_name: Bauer
  orcid: 0000-0002-1742-3099
citation:
  ama: 'Feser MS, Bauer AB. From belonging to success: Evaluating the influence of
    sense of belonging to physics on first-year university students’ academic outcomes
    and the benefits of a holistic support program. <i>European Journal of Physics</i>.
    Published online 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6404/adca13">10.1088/1361-6404/adca13</a>'
  apa: 'Feser, M. S., &#38; Bauer, A. B. (2025). From belonging to success: Evaluating
    the influence of sense of belonging to physics on first-year university students’
    academic outcomes and the benefits of a holistic support program. <i>European
    Journal of Physics</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6404/adca13">https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6404/adca13</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Feser_Bauer_2025, title={From belonging to success: Evaluating
    the influence of sense of belonging to physics on first-year university students’
    academic outcomes and the benefits of a holistic support program}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6404/adca13">10.1088/1361-6404/adca13</a>},
    journal={European Journal of Physics}, publisher={IOP Publishing}, author={Feser,
    Markus Sebastian and Bauer, Anna Brigitte}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: 'Feser, Markus Sebastian, and Anna Brigitte Bauer. “From Belonging to Success:
    Evaluating the Influence of Sense of Belonging to Physics on First-Year University
    Students’ Academic Outcomes and the Benefits of a Holistic Support Program.” <i>European
    Journal of Physics</i>, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6404/adca13">https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6404/adca13</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. S. Feser and A. B. Bauer, “From belonging to success: Evaluating the influence
    of sense of belonging to physics on first-year university students’ academic outcomes
    and the benefits of a holistic support program,” <i>European Journal of Physics</i>,
    2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6404/adca13">10.1088/1361-6404/adca13</a>.'
  mla: 'Feser, Markus Sebastian, and Anna Brigitte Bauer. “From Belonging to Success:
    Evaluating the Influence of Sense of Belonging to Physics on First-Year University
    Students’ Academic Outcomes and the Benefits of a Holistic Support Program.” <i>European
    Journal of Physics</i>, IOP Publishing, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6404/adca13">10.1088/1361-6404/adca13</a>.'
  short: M.S. Feser, A.B. Bauer, European Journal of Physics (2025).
date_created: 2025-04-08T06:32:20Z
date_updated: 2025-04-08T06:35:04Z
department:
- _id: '299'
doi: 10.1088/1361-6404/adca13
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-6404/adca13
oa: '1'
publication: European Journal of Physics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0143-0807
  - 1361-6404
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'From belonging to success: Evaluating the influence of sense of belonging
  to physics on first-year university students’ academic outcomes and the benefits
  of a holistic support program'
type: journal_article
user_id: '24755'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '59608'
abstract:
- lang: ger
  text: Das Fachdidaktische Wissen (FDW) zählt zu den zentralen Elementen des Professionswissens
    (angehender) Lehrkräfte und seine Relevanz ist sowohl theoretisch angenommen als
    auch empirisch belegt. In der fachdidaktischen Forschung liegt daher bereits seit
    längerem ein Fokus auf der Analyse des FDW, wobei mittlerweile vor allem Auswirkungen
    auf die Handlungsqualität und auf Lernergebnisse in den Blick genommen werden.
    Nach wie vor stellt aber auch die empirisch fundierte inhaltliche Beschreibung
    des FDW sowie der Transfer entwickelter FDW-Testverfahren auf Basis von Testinstrumenten
    mit offenem Antwortformat in die Ausbildungspraxis ein Forschungsdesiderat dar.
    In diesem Dissertationsprojekt werden daher auf Basis eines Datensatzes von 846
    Bearbeitungen eines FDW-Testinstruments im Fach Physik (1) projektübergreifende
    FDW-Kompetenzniveaus auf Basis von Item-Response-Modellierungen exploriert, (2)
    nicht-hierarchische FDW-Kompetenzprofile auf Basis von (probabilistischen) Cluster-
    und Textanalysen beschrieben und (3) ein vollständig automatisiertes FDW-Assessment-System
    auf Basis von Machine Learning entwickelt. Dabei wurden insbesondere kognitive
    Anforderungskategorien als Subskalen des verwendeten Testinstruments betrachtet.
    Das Assessment-System wurde dabei auf Basis dieser und weiterer Subskalen sowie
    anhand der Zuordnung von Proband:innen zu den Kompetenzprofilen evaluiert und
    zeigte sowohl relativ zur Interrater-Übereinstimmung als auch absolut betrachtet
    hohe Performanzwerte.
- lang: eng
  text: Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) is one of the central elements of the
    professional knowledge of (prospective) teachers. Its relevance is theoretically
    established and empirically shown multiple times. PCK has therefore been analyzed
    continuously in education research, currently with a particular emphasis on its
    impact on the quality of teaching and directly on learning outcomes. However,
    there is still a lack of detailed empirically backed descriptions of the intricacies
    of PCK and of methodologies for translating developed PCK assessment procedures
    based on open-ended questionnaires into educational practice. In this dissertation
    project, therefore, three objectives are pursued, based on a dataset of 846 responses
    to a physics PCK test instrument. First, cross-project PCK competency levels are
    explored based on item response modeling. Second, non-hierarchical PCK competency
    profiles are described based on (probabilistic) cluster and text analyses. Third,
    a fully automated FDW assessment system based on Machine Learning is developed.
    In particular, cognitive requirement categories were considered as subscales of
    the test instrument used. The assessment system was evaluated based on these and
    other subscales, as well as the assignment of respondents to the competency profiles,
    and demonstrated high performance values both in relation to inter-rater agreement
    and in absolute terms.
author:
- first_name: Jannis
  full_name: Zeller, Jannis
  id: '99022'
  last_name: Zeller
  orcid: 0000-0002-1834-5520
citation:
  ama: Zeller J. <i>Strukturanalysen des physikdidaktischen Wissens mithilfe von Machine
    Learning</i>. Universität Paderborn; 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-2238">10.17619/UNIPB/1-2238</a>
  apa: Zeller, J. (2025). <i>Strukturanalysen des physikdidaktischen Wissens mithilfe
    von Machine Learning</i>. Universität Paderborn. <a href="https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-2238">https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-2238</a>
  bibtex: '@book{Zeller_2025, title={Strukturanalysen des physikdidaktischen Wissens
    mithilfe von Machine Learning}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-2238">10.17619/UNIPB/1-2238</a>},
    publisher={Universität Paderborn}, author={Zeller, Jannis}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Zeller, Jannis. <i>Strukturanalysen des physikdidaktischen Wissens mithilfe
    von Machine Learning</i>. Universität Paderborn, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-2238">https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-2238</a>.
  ieee: J. Zeller, <i>Strukturanalysen des physikdidaktischen Wissens mithilfe von
    Machine Learning</i>. Universität Paderborn, 2025.
  mla: Zeller, Jannis. <i>Strukturanalysen des physikdidaktischen Wissens mithilfe
    von Machine Learning</i>. Universität Paderborn, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-2238">10.17619/UNIPB/1-2238</a>.
  short: J. Zeller, Strukturanalysen des physikdidaktischen Wissens mithilfe von Machine
    Learning, Universität Paderborn, 2025.
date_created: 2025-04-16T14:01:48Z
date_updated: 2025-04-16T14:03:41Z
department:
- _id: '299'
doi: 10.17619/UNIPB/1-2238
language:
- iso: ger
- iso: eng
publication_status: published
publisher: Universität Paderborn
status: public
title: Strukturanalysen des physikdidaktischen Wissens mithilfe von Machine Learning
type: dissertation
user_id: '99022'
year: '2025'
...
