---
_id: '9891'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: A measurement method is presented that combines the advantages of the multisine
measurement technique with a prediction method for peak bending behavior. This
combination allows the analysis of the dynamic behavior of mechanical structures
at distinctly reduced measurement durations and has the advantage of reducing
high excitation impacts on the structure under test. After a brief presentation
of the algorithm, the validity scope of the approach is investigated with emphasis
on an exemplary error investigation.
author:
- first_name: Christian
full_name: Sprock, Christian
last_name: Sprock
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
id: '21220'
last_name: Sextro
citation:
ama: 'Sprock C, Sextro W. Time-efficient analysis of nonlinear peak bending behavior.
In: Proceedings of ISMA - International Conference of Noise and Vibration.
2014. ; 2014:1-8.'
apa: Sprock, C., & Sextro, W. (2014). Time-efficient analysis of nonlinear peak
bending behavior. In Proceedings of ISMA - International Conference of Noise
and Vibration. 2014 (pp. 1–8).
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Sprock_Sextro_2014, title={Time-efficient analysis of nonlinear
peak bending behavior.}, booktitle={Proceedings of ISMA - International Conference
of Noise and Vibration. 2014}, author={Sprock, Christian and Sextro, Walter},
year={2014}, pages={1–8} }'
chicago: Sprock, Christian, and Walter Sextro. “Time-Efficient Analysis of Nonlinear
Peak Bending Behavior.” In Proceedings of ISMA - International Conference of
Noise and Vibration. 2014, 1–8, 2014.
ieee: C. Sprock and W. Sextro, “Time-efficient analysis of nonlinear peak bending
behavior.,” in Proceedings of ISMA - International Conference of Noise and
Vibration. 2014, 2014, pp. 1–8.
mla: Sprock, Christian, and Walter Sextro. “Time-Efficient Analysis of Nonlinear
Peak Bending Behavior.” Proceedings of ISMA - International Conference of Noise
and Vibration. 2014, 2014, pp. 1–8.
short: 'C. Sprock, W. Sextro, in: Proceedings of ISMA - International Conference
of Noise and Vibration. 2014, 2014, pp. 1–8.'
date_created: 2019-05-20T13:26:57Z
date_updated: 2019-05-20T13:28:24Z
department:
- _id: '151'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1-8
publication: Proceedings of ISMA - International Conference of Noise and Vibration.
2014
status: public
title: Time-efficient analysis of nonlinear peak bending behavior.
type: conference
user_id: '55222'
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '9892'
author:
- first_name: Christian
full_name: Sprock, Christian
last_name: Sprock
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
id: '21220'
last_name: Sextro
citation:
ama: 'Sprock C, Sextro W. Vibration Analysis of Mechanical Structures using Multisine
Excitation Techniques. In: Proceedings of 31st Danubia-Adria Symposium. 2014.
; 2014.'
apa: Sprock, C., & Sextro, W. (2014). Vibration Analysis of Mechanical Structures
using Multisine Excitation Techniques. In Proceedings of 31st Danubia-Adria
Symposium. 2014.
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Sprock_Sextro_2014, title={Vibration Analysis of Mechanical
Structures using Multisine Excitation Techniques}, booktitle={Proceedings of 31st
Danubia-Adria Symposium. 2014}, author={Sprock, Christian and Sextro, Walter},
year={2014} }'
chicago: Sprock, Christian, and Walter Sextro. “Vibration Analysis of Mechanical
Structures Using Multisine Excitation Techniques.” In Proceedings of 31st Danubia-Adria
Symposium. 2014, 2014.
ieee: C. Sprock and W. Sextro, “Vibration Analysis of Mechanical Structures using
Multisine Excitation Techniques,” in Proceedings of 31st Danubia-Adria Symposium.
2014, 2014.
mla: Sprock, Christian, and Walter Sextro. “Vibration Analysis of Mechanical Structures
Using Multisine Excitation Techniques.” Proceedings of 31st Danubia-Adria Symposium.
2014, 2014.
short: 'C. Sprock, W. Sextro, in: Proceedings of 31st Danubia-Adria Symposium. 2014,
2014.'
date_created: 2019-05-20T13:26:59Z
date_updated: 2019-09-16T10:56:34Z
department:
- _id: '151'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Proceedings of 31st Danubia-Adria Symposium. 2014
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Vibration Analysis of Mechanical Structures using Multisine Excitation Techniques
type: conference
user_id: '55222'
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '9893'
author:
- first_name: Ansgar
full_name: Trächtler, Ansgar
last_name: Trächtler
- first_name: Christian
full_name: Hölscher, Christian
last_name: Hölscher
- first_name: Christoph
full_name: Rasche, Christoph
last_name: Rasche
- first_name: Claudia
full_name: Priesterjahn, Claudia
last_name: Priesterjahn
- first_name: Detmar
full_name: Zimmer, Detmar
last_name: Zimmer
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Henning Keßler, Jan
last_name: Henning Keßler
- first_name: Katharin
full_name: Stahl, Katharin
last_name: Stahl
- first_name: Kathrin
full_name: Flaßkamp, Kathrin
last_name: Flaßkamp
- first_name: Mareen
full_name: Vaßholz, Mareen
last_name: Vaßholz
- first_name: Martin
full_name: Krüger, Martin
last_name: Krüger
- first_name: Michael
full_name: Dellnitz, Michael
last_name: Dellnitz
- first_name: Peter
full_name: Iwanek, Peter
last_name: Iwanek
- first_name: Peter
full_name: Reinold, Peter
last_name: Reinold
- first_name: Philip
full_name: Hartmann, Philip
last_name: Hartmann
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Meyer, Tobias
last_name: Meyer
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
id: '21220'
last_name: Sextro
citation:
ama: 'Trächtler A, Hölscher C, Rasche C, et al. Introduction to Self-optimization
and Dependability. In: Gausemeier J, Josef Rammig F, Schäfer W, Sextro W, eds.
Dependability of Self-Optimizing Mechatronic Systems. Lecture Notes in
Mechanical Engineering. Springer Berlin Heidelberg; 2014:1-24. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-53742-4_1'
apa: Trächtler, A., Hölscher, C., Rasche, C., Priesterjahn, C., Zimmer, D., Henning
Keßler, J., … Sextro, W. (2014). Introduction to Self-optimization and Dependability.
In J. Gausemeier, F. Josef Rammig, W. Schäfer, & W. Sextro (Eds.), Dependability
of Self-Optimizing Mechatronic Systems (pp. 1–24). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-53742-4_1
bibtex: '@inbook{Trächtler_Hölscher_Rasche_Priesterjahn_Zimmer_Henning Keßler_Stahl_Flaßkamp_Vaßholz_Krüger_et
al._2014, series={Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering}, title={Introduction
to Self-optimization and Dependability}, DOI={10.1007/978-3-642-53742-4_1},
booktitle={Dependability of Self-Optimizing Mechatronic Systems}, publisher={Springer
Berlin Heidelberg}, author={Trächtler, Ansgar and Hölscher, Christian and Rasche,
Christoph and Priesterjahn, Claudia and Zimmer, Detmar and Henning Keßler, Jan
and Stahl, Katharin and Flaßkamp, Kathrin and Vaßholz, Mareen and Krüger, Martin
and et al.}, editor={Gausemeier, Jürgen and Josef Rammig, Franz and Schäfer, Wilhelm
and Sextro, WalterEditors}, year={2014}, pages={1–24}, collection={Lecture Notes
in Mechanical Engineering} }'
chicago: Trächtler, Ansgar, Christian Hölscher, Christoph Rasche, Claudia Priesterjahn,
Detmar Zimmer, Jan Henning Keßler, Katharin Stahl, et al. “Introduction to Self-Optimization
and Dependability.” In Dependability of Self-Optimizing Mechatronic Systems,
edited by Jürgen Gausemeier, Franz Josef Rammig, Wilhelm Schäfer, and Walter Sextro,
1–24. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-53742-4_1.
ieee: A. Trächtler et al., “Introduction to Self-optimization and Dependability,”
in Dependability of Self-Optimizing Mechatronic Systems, J. Gausemeier,
F. Josef Rammig, W. Schäfer, and W. Sextro, Eds. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014,
pp. 1–24.
mla: Trächtler, Ansgar, et al. “Introduction to Self-Optimization and Dependability.”
Dependability of Self-Optimizing Mechatronic Systems, edited by Jürgen
Gausemeier et al., Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014, pp. 1–24, doi:10.1007/978-3-642-53742-4_1.
short: 'A. Trächtler, C. Hölscher, C. Rasche, C. Priesterjahn, D. Zimmer, J. Henning
Keßler, K. Stahl, K. Flaßkamp, M. Vaßholz, M. Krüger, M. Dellnitz, P. Iwanek,
P. Reinold, P. Hartmann, T. Meyer, W. Sextro, in: J. Gausemeier, F. Josef Rammig,
W. Schäfer, W. Sextro (Eds.), Dependability of Self-Optimizing Mechatronic Systems,
Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014, pp. 1–24.'
date_created: 2019-05-20T13:29:24Z
date_updated: 2019-05-20T13:32:38Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-53742-4_1
editor:
- first_name: Jürgen
full_name: Gausemeier, Jürgen
last_name: Gausemeier
- first_name: Franz
full_name: Josef Rammig, Franz
last_name: Josef Rammig
- first_name: Wilhelm
full_name: Schäfer, Wilhelm
last_name: Schäfer
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
last_name: Sextro
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1-24
publication: Dependability of Self-Optimizing Mechatronic Systems
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- 978-3-642-53741-7
publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
series_title: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering
status: public
title: Introduction to Self-optimization and Dependability
type: book_chapter
user_id: '55222'
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '9894'
author:
- first_name: Ansgar
full_name: Trächtler, Ansgar
last_name: Trächtler
- first_name: Bernd
full_name: Kleinjohann, Bernd
last_name: Kleinjohann
- first_name: Christian
full_name: Heinzemann, Christian
last_name: Heinzemann
- first_name: Christoph
full_name: Rasche, Christoph
last_name: Rasche
- first_name: Claudia
full_name: Priesterjahn, Claudia
last_name: Priesterjahn
- first_name: Dominik
full_name: Steenken, Dominik
last_name: Steenken
- first_name: Heike
full_name: Wehrheim, Heike
last_name: Wehrheim
- first_name: Jürgen
full_name: Gausemeier, Jürgen
last_name: Gausemeier
- first_name: Kathrin
full_name: Flaßkamp, Kathrin
last_name: Flaßkamp
- first_name: Lisa
full_name: Kleinjohann, Lisa
last_name: Kleinjohann
- first_name: Martin
full_name: Krüger, Martin
last_name: Krüger
- first_name: Peter
full_name: Iwanek, Peter
last_name: Iwanek
- first_name: Philip
full_name: Hartmann, Philip
last_name: Hartmann
- first_name: Rafal
full_name: Dorociak, Rafal
last_name: Dorociak
- first_name: Stefan
full_name: Groesbrink, Stefan
last_name: Groesbrink
- first_name: Steffen
full_name: Ziegert, Steffen
last_name: Ziegert
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Meyer, Tobias
last_name: Meyer
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
id: '21220'
last_name: Sextro
- first_name: Wilhelm
full_name: Schäfer, Wilhelm
last_name: Schäfer
citation:
ama: 'Trächtler A, Kleinjohann B, Heinzemann C, et al. Case Study. In: Gausemeier
J, Josef Rammig F, Schäfer W, Sextro W, eds. Dependability of Self-Optimizing
Mechatronic Systems. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Berlin
Heidelberg; 2014:173-188. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-53742-4_4'
apa: Trächtler, A., Kleinjohann, B., Heinzemann, C., Rasche, C., Priesterjahn, C.,
Steenken, D., … Schäfer, W. (2014). Case Study. In J. Gausemeier, F. Josef Rammig,
W. Schäfer, & W. Sextro (Eds.), Dependability of Self-Optimizing Mechatronic
Systems (pp. 173–188). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-53742-4_4
bibtex: '@inbook{Trächtler_Kleinjohann_Heinzemann_Rasche_Priesterjahn_Steenken_Wehrheim_Gausemeier_Flaßkamp_Kleinjohann_et
al._2014, series={Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering}, title={Case Study},
DOI={10.1007/978-3-642-53742-4_4},
booktitle={Dependability of Self-Optimizing Mechatronic Systems}, publisher={Springer
Berlin Heidelberg}, author={Trächtler, Ansgar and Kleinjohann, Bernd and Heinzemann,
Christian and Rasche, Christoph and Priesterjahn, Claudia and Steenken, Dominik
and Wehrheim, Heike and Gausemeier, Jürgen and Flaßkamp, Kathrin and Kleinjohann,
Lisa and et al.}, editor={Gausemeier, Jürgen and Josef Rammig, Franz and Schäfer,
Wilhelm and Sextro, WalterEditors}, year={2014}, pages={173–188}, collection={Lecture
Notes in Mechanical Engineering} }'
chicago: Trächtler, Ansgar, Bernd Kleinjohann, Christian Heinzemann, Christoph Rasche,
Claudia Priesterjahn, Dominik Steenken, Heike Wehrheim, et al. “Case Study.” In
Dependability of Self-Optimizing Mechatronic Systems, edited by Jürgen
Gausemeier, Franz Josef Rammig, Wilhelm Schäfer, and Walter Sextro, 173–88. Lecture
Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-53742-4_4.
ieee: A. Trächtler et al., “Case Study,” in Dependability of Self-Optimizing
Mechatronic Systems, J. Gausemeier, F. Josef Rammig, W. Schäfer, and W. Sextro,
Eds. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014, pp. 173–188.
mla: Trächtler, Ansgar, et al. “Case Study.” Dependability of Self-Optimizing
Mechatronic Systems, edited by Jürgen Gausemeier et al., Springer Berlin Heidelberg,
2014, pp. 173–88, doi:10.1007/978-3-642-53742-4_4.
short: 'A. Trächtler, B. Kleinjohann, C. Heinzemann, C. Rasche, C. Priesterjahn,
D. Steenken, H. Wehrheim, J. Gausemeier, K. Flaßkamp, L. Kleinjohann, M. Krüger,
P. Iwanek, P. Hartmann, R. Dorociak, S. Groesbrink, S. Ziegert, T. Meyer, W. Sextro,
W. Schäfer, in: J. Gausemeier, F. Josef Rammig, W. Schäfer, W. Sextro (Eds.),
Dependability of Self-Optimizing Mechatronic Systems, Springer Berlin Heidelberg,
2014, pp. 173–188.'
date_created: 2019-05-20T13:29:25Z
date_updated: 2019-05-20T13:34:38Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-53742-4_4
editor:
- first_name: Jürgen
full_name: Gausemeier, Jürgen
last_name: Gausemeier
- first_name: Franz
full_name: Josef Rammig, Franz
last_name: Josef Rammig
- first_name: Wilhelm
full_name: Schäfer, Wilhelm
last_name: Schäfer
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
last_name: Sextro
language:
- iso: eng
page: 173-188
publication: Dependability of Self-Optimizing Mechatronic Systems
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- 978-3-642-53741-7
publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
series_title: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering
status: public
title: Case Study
type: book_chapter
user_id: '55222'
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '9895'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Power semiconductor modules are used to control and switch high electrical
currents and voltages. Within the power module package wire bonding is used as
an interconnection technology. In recent years, aluminum wire has been used preferably,
but an ever-growing market of powerful and efficient power modules requires a
material with better mechanical and electrical properties. For this reason, a
technology change from aluminum to copper is indispensable. However, the copper
wire bonding process reacts more sensitive to parameter changes. This makes manufacturing
reliable copper bond connections a challenging task. The aim of the BMBF funded
project Itsowl-InCuB is the development of self-optimizing techniques to enable
the reliable production of copper bond connections under varying conditions. A
model of the process is essential to achieve this aim. This model needs to include
the dynamic elasto-plastic deformation, the ultrasonic softening effect and the
proceeding adhesion between wire and substrate. This paper focusses on the pre-deformation
process. In the touchdown phase, the wire is pressed into the V-groove of the
tool and a small initial contact area between wire and substrate arise. The local
characteristics of the material change abruptly because of the cold forming. Consequently,
the pre-deformation has a strong effect on the joining process. In [1], a pre-cleaning
effect during the touchdown process of aluminum wires by cracking of oxide layers
was presented. These interactions of the process parameters are still largely
unknown for copper. In a first step, this paper validates the importance of modeling
the pre-deformation by showing its impact on the wire deformation characteristic
experimentally. Creating cross-section views of pre-deformed copper wires has
shown a low deformation degree compared to aluminum. By using a digital microscope
and a scanning confocal microscope an analysis about the contact areas and penetration
depths after touchdown has been made. Additionally, it has to be taken into account
that the dynamical touchdown force depends on the touchdown speed and the touchdown
force set in the bonding machine. In order to measure the overshoot in the force
signals, a strain gauge sensor has been used. Subsequently, the affecting factors
have been interpreted independently Furthermore, the material properties of copper
wire have been investigated with tensile tests and hardness measurements. In a
second step, the paper presents finite element models of the touchdown process
for source and destination bonds. These models take the measured overshoot in
the touchdown forces into account. A multi-linear, isotropic material model has
been selected to map the material properties of the copper. A validation of the
model with the experimental determined contact areas, normal pressures and penetration
depths reveals the high model quality. Thus, the simulation is able to calculate
and visualize the three dimensional pre-deformation with an integrated material
parameter of the wire if the touchdown parameters of the bonding machine are known.
Based on the calculated deformation degrees of wire and substrate, it is probably
possible to investigate the effect of the pre-deformation on the pre-cleaning
phase in the copper wire bonding.
author:
- first_name: Andreas
full_name: Unger, Andreas
last_name: Unger
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
id: '21220'
last_name: Sextro
- first_name: Simon
full_name: Althoff, Simon
last_name: Althoff
- first_name: Paul
full_name: Eichwald, Paul
last_name: Eichwald
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Meyer, Tobias
last_name: Meyer
- first_name: Florian
full_name: Eacock, Florian
last_name: Eacock
- first_name: Michael
full_name: Brökelmann, Michael
last_name: Brökelmann
citation:
ama: 'Unger A, Sextro W, Althoff S, et al. Experimental and Numerical Simulation
Study of Pre-Deformed Heavy Copper Wire Wedge Bonds. In: Proceedings of the
47th International Symposium on Microelectronics (IMAPS). San Diego, CA, US;
2014:289-294.'
apa: Unger, A., Sextro, W., Althoff, S., Eichwald, P., Meyer, T., Eacock, F., &
Brökelmann, M. (2014). Experimental and Numerical Simulation Study of Pre-Deformed
Heavy Copper Wire Wedge Bonds. In Proceedings of the 47th International Symposium
on Microelectronics (IMAPS) (pp. 289–294). San Diego, CA, US.
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Unger_Sextro_Althoff_Eichwald_Meyer_Eacock_Brökelmann_2014,
place={San Diego, CA, US}, title={Experimental and Numerical Simulation Study
of Pre-Deformed Heavy Copper Wire Wedge Bonds}, booktitle={Proceedings of the
47th International Symposium on Microelectronics (IMAPS)}, author={Unger, Andreas
and Sextro, Walter and Althoff, Simon and Eichwald, Paul and Meyer, Tobias and
Eacock, Florian and Brökelmann, Michael}, year={2014}, pages={289–294} }'
chicago: Unger, Andreas, Walter Sextro, Simon Althoff, Paul Eichwald, Tobias Meyer,
Florian Eacock, and Michael Brökelmann. “Experimental and Numerical Simulation
Study of Pre-Deformed Heavy Copper Wire Wedge Bonds.” In Proceedings of the
47th International Symposium on Microelectronics (IMAPS), 289–94. San Diego,
CA, US, 2014.
ieee: A. Unger et al., “Experimental and Numerical Simulation Study of Pre-Deformed
Heavy Copper Wire Wedge Bonds,” in Proceedings of the 47th International Symposium
on Microelectronics (IMAPS), 2014, pp. 289–294.
mla: Unger, Andreas, et al. “Experimental and Numerical Simulation Study of Pre-Deformed
Heavy Copper Wire Wedge Bonds.” Proceedings of the 47th International Symposium
on Microelectronics (IMAPS), 2014, pp. 289–94.
short: 'A. Unger, W. Sextro, S. Althoff, P. Eichwald, T. Meyer, F. Eacock, M. Brökelmann,
in: Proceedings of the 47th International Symposium on Microelectronics (IMAPS),
San Diego, CA, US, 2014, pp. 289–294.'
date_created: 2019-05-20T13:35:09Z
date_updated: 2020-05-07T05:33:47Z
department:
- _id: '151'
keyword:
- pre-deformation
- copper wire bonding
- finite element model
language:
- iso: eng
page: 289-294
place: San Diego, CA, US
project:
- _id: '92'
grant_number: 02 PQ2210
name: Intelligente Herstellung zuverlässiger Kupferbondverbindungen
publication: Proceedings of the 47th International Symposium on Microelectronics (IMAPS)
status: public
title: Experimental and Numerical Simulation Study of Pre-Deformed Heavy Copper Wire
Wedge Bonds
type: conference
user_id: '210'
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '9896'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: In power electronics, ultrasonic wire bonding is used to connect the electrical
terminals of power modules. To implement a self-optimization technique for ultrasonic
wire bonding machines, a model of the process is essential. This model needs to
include the so called ultrasonic softening effect. It is a key effect within the
wire bonding process primarily enabling the robust interconnection between the
wire and a substrate. However, the physical modeling of the ultrasonic softening
effect is notoriously difficult because of its highly non-linear character and
the absence of a proper measurement method. In a first step, this paper validates
the importance of modeling the ultrasonic softening by showing its impact on the
wire deformation characteristic experimentally. In a second step, the paper presents
a data-driven model of the ultrasonic softening effect which is constructed from
data using machine learning techniques. A typical caveat of data-driven modeling
is the need for training data that cover the considered domain of process parameters
in order to achieve accurate generalization of the trained model to new process
configurations. In practice, however, the space of process parameters can only
be sampled sparsely. In this paper, a novel technique is applied which enables
the integration of prior knowledge about the process into the datadriven modeling
process. It turns out that this approach results in accurate generalization of
the data-driven model to unseen process parameters from sparse data.
author:
- first_name: Andreas
full_name: Unger, Andreas
last_name: Unger
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
id: '21220'
last_name: Sextro
- first_name: Simon
full_name: Althoff, Simon
last_name: Althoff
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Meyer, Tobias
last_name: Meyer
- first_name: Michael
full_name: Brökelmann, Michael
last_name: Brökelmann
- first_name: Klaus
full_name: Neumann, Klaus
last_name: Neumann
- first_name: René Felix
full_name: Reimann, René Felix
last_name: Reimann
- first_name: Karsten
full_name: Guth, Karsten
last_name: Guth
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Bolowski, Daniel
last_name: Bolowski
citation:
ama: 'Unger A, Sextro W, Althoff S, et al. Data-driven Modeling of the Ultrasonic
Softening Effect for Robust Copper Wire Bonding. In: Proceedings of 8th International
Conference on Integrated Power Electronic Systems. Vol 141. ; 2014:175-180.'
apa: Unger, A., Sextro, W., Althoff, S., Meyer, T., Brökelmann, M., Neumann, K.,
… Bolowski, D. (2014). Data-driven Modeling of the Ultrasonic Softening Effect
for Robust Copper Wire Bonding. In Proceedings of 8th International Conference
on Integrated Power Electronic Systems (Vol. 141, pp. 175–180).
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Unger_Sextro_Althoff_Meyer_Brökelmann_Neumann_Reimann_Guth_Bolowski_2014,
title={Data-driven Modeling of the Ultrasonic Softening Effect for Robust Copper
Wire Bonding}, volume={141}, booktitle={Proceedings of 8th International Conference
on Integrated Power Electronic Systems}, author={Unger, Andreas and Sextro, Walter
and Althoff, Simon and Meyer, Tobias and Brökelmann, Michael and Neumann, Klaus
and Reimann, René Felix and Guth, Karsten and Bolowski, Daniel}, year={2014},
pages={175–180} }'
chicago: Unger, Andreas, Walter Sextro, Simon Althoff, Tobias Meyer, Michael Brökelmann,
Klaus Neumann, René Felix Reimann, Karsten Guth, and Daniel Bolowski. “Data-Driven
Modeling of the Ultrasonic Softening Effect for Robust Copper Wire Bonding.” In
Proceedings of 8th International Conference on Integrated Power Electronic
Systems, 141:175–80, 2014.
ieee: A. Unger et al., “Data-driven Modeling of the Ultrasonic Softening
Effect for Robust Copper Wire Bonding,” in Proceedings of 8th International
Conference on Integrated Power Electronic Systems, 2014, vol. 141, pp. 175–180.
mla: Unger, Andreas, et al. “Data-Driven Modeling of the Ultrasonic Softening Effect
for Robust Copper Wire Bonding.” Proceedings of 8th International Conference
on Integrated Power Electronic Systems, vol. 141, 2014, pp. 175–80.
short: 'A. Unger, W. Sextro, S. Althoff, T. Meyer, M. Brökelmann, K. Neumann, R.F.
Reimann, K. Guth, D. Bolowski, in: Proceedings of 8th International Conference
on Integrated Power Electronic Systems, 2014, pp. 175–180.'
date_created: 2019-05-20T13:38:10Z
date_updated: 2020-05-07T05:33:47Z
department:
- _id: '151'
intvolume: ' 141'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 175-180
project:
- _id: '92'
grant_number: 02 PQ2210
name: Intelligente Herstellung zuverlässiger Kupferbondverbindungen
publication: Proceedings of 8th International Conference on Integrated Power Electronic
Systems
status: public
title: Data-driven Modeling of the Ultrasonic Softening Effect for Robust Copper Wire
Bonding
type: conference
user_id: '210'
volume: 141
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '9875'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Piezoelektrische Trägheitsmotoren nutzen die Trägheit einer bewegten Masse,
um diese über einen ununterbrochenen Reibkontakt schrittweise zu bewegen. Wegen
ihres einfachen Aufbaus und ihrer guten Miniaturisierbarkeit werden diese Motoren
zunehmend in Konsumgütern eingesetzt. Die Geschwindigkeit ist eine wichtige Motorkenngröße,
eine allgemeingültige Analyse des Motorprinzips existiert jedoch bisher nicht.Nach
einer Definition von Trägheitsmotoren werden anhand eines Modells eines translatorischen
piezoelektrischen Trägheitsmotors verschiedene idealisierte Anregungssignale hergeleitet.
Eine Analyse des Motorverhaltens zeigt, dass der verbreitete Betrieb von Trägheitsmotoren
mit Haft- und Gleitphasen für das Erreichen hoher Geschwindigkeiten ungeeignet
ist. Aus den idealisierten Signalen für den schnellen dauergleitenden Betrieb
werden frequenzbeschränkte Signale für den Betrieb mit realen Aktoren abgeleitet.
Das Verhalten bei Anregung mit diesen Signalen wird bezüglich Geschwindigkeit,
Effizienz, Haltbarkeit und Kraft verglichen. Zudem wird ein Verfahren beschrieben,
mit dem die Bewegung hochfrequent angeregter Trägheitsmotoren periodenweise berechnet
und wichtige Motorkenngrößen direkt berechnet werden können. Zur Validierung der
theoretischen Ergebnisse wird ein Versuchsmotor aufgebaut und mit unterschiedlichen
Signalen angeregt, es zeigt sich eine gute Übereinstimmung zwischen Messung und
Modell. Die Ergebnisse dieser Arbeit geben wertvolle Einblicke in die Funktion
schneller Trägheitsmotoren und sind nützlich für ihre weitere Entwicklung und
die Erweiterung ihres Einsatzbereichs.
author:
- first_name: Matthias
full_name: Hunstig, Matthias
last_name: Hunstig
citation:
ama: Hunstig M. Konzeption, Ansteuerung Und Eigenschaften Schneller Piezoelektrischer
Trägheitsmotoren. Shaker; 2014.
apa: Hunstig, M. (2014). Konzeption, Ansteuerung und Eigenschaften schneller
piezoelektrischer Trägheitsmotoren. Shaker.
bibtex: '@book{Hunstig_2014, title={Konzeption, Ansteuerung und Eigenschaften schneller
piezoelektrischer Trägheitsmotoren}, publisher={Shaker}, author={Hunstig, Matthias},
year={2014} }'
chicago: Hunstig, Matthias. Konzeption, Ansteuerung Und Eigenschaften Schneller
Piezoelektrischer Trägheitsmotoren. Shaker, 2014.
ieee: M. Hunstig, Konzeption, Ansteuerung und Eigenschaften schneller piezoelektrischer
Trägheitsmotoren. Shaker, 2014.
mla: Hunstig, Matthias. Konzeption, Ansteuerung Und Eigenschaften Schneller Piezoelektrischer
Trägheitsmotoren. Shaker, 2014.
short: M. Hunstig, Konzeption, Ansteuerung Und Eigenschaften Schneller Piezoelektrischer
Trägheitsmotoren, Shaker, 2014.
date_created: 2019-05-20T13:02:32Z
date_updated: 2023-09-15T12:29:21Z
department:
- _id: '151'
keyword:
- Tr{\
language:
- iso: eng
publisher: Shaker
status: public
title: Konzeption, Ansteuerung und Eigenschaften schneller piezoelektrischer Trägheitsmotoren
type: dissertation
user_id: '210'
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '9794'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'A piezoelectric cantilever beam with a tip mass at its free end is a common
energy harvester configuration. This article introduces a new principle of designing
such a harvester that increases the generated power without changing the resonance
frequency of the harvester: the attraction force between two permanent magnets
is used to add stiffness to the system. This magnetic stiffening counters the
effect of the tip mass on the efficient operation frequency. Five set-ups incorporating
piezoelectric bimorph cantilevers of the same type in different mechanical configurations
are compared theoretically and experimentally to investigate the feasibility of
this principle: theoretical and experimental results show that magnetically stiffened
harvesters have important advantages over conventional set-ups with and without
tip mass. They generate more power while only slightly increasing the deflection
in the piezoelectric harvester and they can be tuned across a wide range of excitation
frequencies.'
author:
- first_name: Waleed
full_name: Al-Ashtari, Waleed
last_name: Al-Ashtari
- first_name: Matthias
full_name: Hunstig, Matthias
last_name: Hunstig
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
id: '210'
last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
id: '21220'
last_name: Sextro
citation:
ama: Al-Ashtari W, Hunstig M, Hemsel T, Sextro W. Increasing the power of piezoelectric
energy harvesters by magnetic stiffening. Journal of Intelligent Material Systems
and Structures. 2013;24(11):1332-1342. doi:10.1177/1045389X13483021
apa: Al-Ashtari, W., Hunstig, M., Hemsel, T., & Sextro, W. (2013). Increasing
the power of piezoelectric energy harvesters by magnetic stiffening. Journal
of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures, 24(11), 1332–1342.
https://doi.org/10.1177/1045389X13483021
bibtex: '@article{Al-Ashtari_Hunstig_Hemsel_Sextro_2013, title={Increasing the power
of piezoelectric energy harvesters by magnetic stiffening}, volume={24}, DOI={10.1177/1045389X13483021},
number={11}, journal={Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures},
author={Al-Ashtari, Waleed and Hunstig, Matthias and Hemsel, Tobias and Sextro,
Walter}, year={2013}, pages={1332–1342} }'
chicago: 'Al-Ashtari, Waleed, Matthias Hunstig, Tobias Hemsel, and Walter Sextro.
“Increasing the Power of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters by Magnetic Stiffening.”
Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures 24, no. 11 (2013):
1332–42. https://doi.org/10.1177/1045389X13483021.'
ieee: W. Al-Ashtari, M. Hunstig, T. Hemsel, and W. Sextro, “Increasing the power
of piezoelectric energy harvesters by magnetic stiffening,” Journal of Intelligent
Material Systems and Structures, vol. 24, no. 11, pp. 1332–1342, 2013.
mla: Al-Ashtari, Waleed, et al. “Increasing the Power of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters
by Magnetic Stiffening.” Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures,
vol. 24, no. 11, 2013, pp. 1332–42, doi:10.1177/1045389X13483021.
short: W. Al-Ashtari, M. Hunstig, T. Hemsel, W. Sextro, Journal of Intelligent Material
Systems and Structures 24 (2013) 1332–1342.
date_created: 2019-05-13T13:51:00Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:20Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1177/1045389X13483021
intvolume: ' 24'
issue: '11'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1332-1342
publication: Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures
status: public
title: Increasing the power of piezoelectric energy harvesters by magnetic stiffening
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 24
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '9795'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Power and bandwidth of piezoelectric harvesters can be increased by using
multiple piezoelectric elements in one harvester. In this contribution, a novel
energy harvesting cantilever array with magnetic tuning including three piezoelectric
bimorphs is investigated theoretically and experimentally, with a good agreement
between model and experiment. Other than harvester designs proposed before, this
array is easy to manufacture and insensitive to manufacturing tolerances because
its optimum operation frequency can be re-adjusted after fabrication. Using the
superposition principle, the Butterworth-Van Dyke model and a mechanical lumped
parameters model, the generated voltage and current are determined analytically.
Formulas for calculating the power generated by array harvesters with an arbitrary
number of piezoelectric elements connected in series or in parallel are derived.
It is shown that optimum harvester design must take both the connected load and
the operating frequency into account. Strategies for connecting multiple bimorphs
to increase the maximum generated power and/or enhance the bandwidth compared
to a single bimorph harvester are investigated. For bandwidth enhancement it is
essential that individual rectifiers are used for the bimorphs. An example with
three bimorphs shows that, depending on the chosen tuning strategy, the power
is increased by about 340\% or the bandwidth is increased by about 500\%, compared
to one single bimorph.
author:
- first_name: Waleed
full_name: Al-Ashtari, Waleed
last_name: Al-Ashtari
- first_name: Matthias
full_name: Hunstig, Matthias
last_name: Hunstig
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
id: '210'
last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
id: '21220'
last_name: Sextro
citation:
ama: 'Al-Ashtari W, Hunstig M, Hemsel T, Sextro W. Enhanced energy harvesting using
multiple piezoelectric elements: Theory and experiments. Sensors and Actuators
A: Physical. 2013;200:138-146. doi:10.1016/j.sna.2013.01.008'
apa: 'Al-Ashtari, W., Hunstig, M., Hemsel, T., & Sextro, W. (2013). Enhanced
energy harvesting using multiple piezoelectric elements: Theory and experiments.
Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 200, 138–146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2013.01.008'
bibtex: '@article{Al-Ashtari_Hunstig_Hemsel_Sextro_2013, title={Enhanced energy
harvesting using multiple piezoelectric elements: Theory and experiments}, volume={200},
DOI={10.1016/j.sna.2013.01.008},
journal={Sensors and Actuators A: Physical}, author={Al-Ashtari, Waleed and Hunstig,
Matthias and Hemsel, Tobias and Sextro, Walter}, year={2013}, pages={138–146}
}'
chicago: 'Al-Ashtari, Waleed, Matthias Hunstig, Tobias Hemsel, and Walter Sextro.
“Enhanced Energy Harvesting Using Multiple Piezoelectric Elements: Theory and
Experiments.” Sensors and Actuators A: Physical 200 (2013): 138–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2013.01.008.'
ieee: 'W. Al-Ashtari, M. Hunstig, T. Hemsel, and W. Sextro, “Enhanced energy harvesting
using multiple piezoelectric elements: Theory and experiments,” Sensors and
Actuators A: Physical, vol. 200, pp. 138–146, 2013.'
mla: 'Al-Ashtari, Waleed, et al. “Enhanced Energy Harvesting Using Multiple Piezoelectric
Elements: Theory and Experiments.” Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, vol.
200, 2013, pp. 138–46, doi:10.1016/j.sna.2013.01.008.'
short: 'W. Al-Ashtari, M. Hunstig, T. Hemsel, W. Sextro, Sensors and Actuators A:
Physical 200 (2013) 138–146.'
date_created: 2019-05-13T13:51:59Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:20Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1016/j.sna.2013.01.008
intvolume: ' 200'
keyword:
- Energy harvesting
- Cantilever array
- Bandwidth
- Power increase
language:
- iso: eng
page: 138 - 146
publication: 'Sensors and Actuators A: Physical'
status: public
title: 'Enhanced energy harvesting using multiple piezoelectric elements: Theory and
experiments'
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 200
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '9796'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'A basic autonomous system powered by a piezoelectric harvester contains three
components apart from the harvester: a fullwave rectifier, a reservoir capacitor
and an electronic device performing the primary task of the system. In this contribution,
a model describing the operation of such a system is derived. It is found that
in steady-state operation, the piezoelectric harvester experiences two alternating
load conditions due to the rectification process. These alternating load conditions
can have a significant effect on the operation of the harvester and must be considered
in the design of autonomous systems. The results also show that such an autonomous
system works efficiently if it is connected to a high impedance load and excited
by a frequency matching the anti-resonance frequency of the piezoelectric harvester.'
author:
- first_name: Waleed
full_name: Al-Ashtari, Waleed
last_name: Al-Ashtari
- first_name: Matthias
full_name: Hunstig, Matthias
last_name: Hunstig
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
id: '210'
last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
id: '21220'
last_name: Sextro
citation:
ama: 'Al-Ashtari W, Hunstig M, Hemsel T, Sextro W. Characteristics of Piezoelectric
Energy Harvesters in Autonomous Systems. In: Proceedings of 10th International
Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials and Applications and 8th Energy Harvesting
Workshop, Hannover, Germany, 14.-17.7.2013. Berichte aus dem IDS. Hannover,
Germany; 2013:159-161.'
apa: Al-Ashtari, W., Hunstig, M., Hemsel, T., & Sextro, W. (2013). Characteristics
of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters in Autonomous Systems. In Proceedings of
10th International Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials and Applications and 8th
Energy Harvesting Workshop, Hannover, Germany, 14.-17.7.2013 (pp. 159–161).
Hannover, Germany.
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Al-Ashtari_Hunstig_Hemsel_Sextro_2013, place={Hannover,
Germany}, series={Berichte aus dem IDS}, title={Characteristics of Piezoelectric
Energy Harvesters in Autonomous Systems}, number={05/2013}, booktitle={Proceedings
of 10th International Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials and Applications and
8th Energy Harvesting Workshop, Hannover, Germany, 14.-17.7.2013}, author={Al-Ashtari,
Waleed and Hunstig, Matthias and Hemsel, Tobias and Sextro, Walter}, year={2013},
pages={159–161}, collection={Berichte aus dem IDS} }'
chicago: Al-Ashtari, Waleed, Matthias Hunstig, Tobias Hemsel, and Walter Sextro.
“Characteristics of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters in Autonomous Systems.” In
Proceedings of 10th International Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials and Applications
and 8th Energy Harvesting Workshop, Hannover, Germany, 14.-17.7.2013, 159–61.
Berichte Aus Dem IDS. Hannover, Germany, 2013.
ieee: W. Al-Ashtari, M. Hunstig, T. Hemsel, and W. Sextro, “Characteristics of Piezoelectric
Energy Harvesters in Autonomous Systems,” in Proceedings of 10th International
Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials and Applications and 8th Energy Harvesting
Workshop, Hannover, Germany, 14.-17.7.2013, 2013, no. 05/2013, pp. 159–161.
mla: Al-Ashtari, Waleed, et al. “Characteristics of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters
in Autonomous Systems.” Proceedings of 10th International Workshop on Piezoelectric
Materials and Applications and 8th Energy Harvesting Workshop, Hannover, Germany,
14.-17.7.2013, no. 05/2013, 2013, pp. 159–61.
short: 'W. Al-Ashtari, M. Hunstig, T. Hemsel, W. Sextro, in: Proceedings of 10th
International Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials and Applications and 8th Energy
Harvesting Workshop, Hannover, Germany, 14.-17.7.2013, Hannover, Germany, 2013,
pp. 159–161.'
date_created: 2019-05-13T13:53:25Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:20Z
department:
- _id: '151'
issue: 05/2013
keyword:
- Energy harvesting
- harvester modeling
- load dependence
- generated voltage
language:
- iso: eng
page: 159-161
place: Hannover, Germany
publication: Proceedings of 10th International Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials
and Applications and 8th Energy Harvesting Workshop, Hannover, Germany, 14.-17.7.2013
quality_controlled: '1'
series_title: Berichte aus dem IDS
status: public
title: Characteristics of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters in Autonomous Systems
type: conference
user_id: '55222'
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '9797'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: A model approach for wedge/wedge bonding copper wire is presented. The connection
between wire and substrate is based on a variety of physical effects, but the
dominant one is the friction based welding while applying ultrasound. Consequently,
a friction model was used to investigate the welding process. This model is built
up universal and can be used to describe the formation of micro welds in the time
variant contact area between wire and substrate. Aim of the model is to identify
the interactions between touchdown, bond normal force, ultrasonic power and bonding
time. To do so, the contact area is discretized into partial areas where a Point
Contact Model is applied. Based on this approach it is possible to simulate micro
and macro slip inside the contact area between wire and substrate. The work done
by friction force is a main criterion to define occurring micro joints which influence
the subsequent welding.
author:
- first_name: Simon
full_name: Althoff, Simon
last_name: Althoff
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Neuhaus, Jan
last_name: Neuhaus
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
id: '210'
last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
id: '21220'
last_name: Sextro
citation:
ama: 'Althoff S, Neuhaus J, Hemsel T, Sextro W. A friction based approach for modeling
wire bonding. In: IMAPS 2013, 46th International Symposium on Microelectronics.
Orlando (Florida), USA; 2013. doi:10.4071/isom-2013-TA67'
apa: Althoff, S., Neuhaus, J., Hemsel, T., & Sextro, W. (2013). A friction based
approach for modeling wire bonding. In IMAPS 2013, 46th International Symposium
on Microelectronics. Orlando (Florida), USA. https://doi.org/10.4071/isom-2013-TA67
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Althoff_Neuhaus_Hemsel_Sextro_2013, place={Orlando (Florida),
USA}, title={A friction based approach for modeling wire bonding}, DOI={10.4071/isom-2013-TA67},
booktitle={IMAPS 2013, 46th International Symposium on Microelectronics}, author={Althoff,
Simon and Neuhaus, Jan and Hemsel, Tobias and Sextro, Walter}, year={2013} }'
chicago: Althoff, Simon, Jan Neuhaus, Tobias Hemsel, and Walter Sextro. “A Friction
Based Approach for Modeling Wire Bonding.” In IMAPS 2013, 46th International
Symposium on Microelectronics. Orlando (Florida), USA, 2013. https://doi.org/10.4071/isom-2013-TA67.
ieee: S. Althoff, J. Neuhaus, T. Hemsel, and W. Sextro, “A friction based approach
for modeling wire bonding,” in IMAPS 2013, 46th International Symposium on
Microelectronics, 2013.
mla: Althoff, Simon, et al. “A Friction Based Approach for Modeling Wire Bonding.”
IMAPS 2013, 46th International Symposium on Microelectronics, 2013, doi:10.4071/isom-2013-TA67.
short: 'S. Althoff, J. Neuhaus, T. Hemsel, W. Sextro, in: IMAPS 2013, 46th International
Symposium on Microelectronics, Orlando (Florida), USA, 2013.'
date_created: 2019-05-13T13:55:36Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:20Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.4071/isom-2013-TA67
keyword:
- Wire bonding
- friction modeling
- wire bond quality
- contact element modeling
language:
- iso: eng
place: Orlando (Florida), USA
publication: IMAPS 2013, 46th International Symposium on Microelectronics
status: public
title: A friction based approach for modeling wire bonding
type: conference
user_id: '55222'
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '9799'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Ultrasonic wire bonding is a common technology for manufacturing electrical
interconnects. In the field of power electronics, new thermal and electrical obligations
arose due to increasing power density requirements. One approach to achieve these
aims is replacing the wire material for heavy wire bonds from aluminum to copper.
This material change leads to challenging tasks and problems, for instance the
occurring wear of the bond tool. The wear is significantly higher using copper
wire instead of aluminum and results in a dramatic loss in the amount of interconnects
which can be produced reliable by a single tool. To reduce setting-up time in
the production and minimizing costs, an enlarged bonding tool lifetime is desirable.
Therefore, the paper discusses the influences of bonding parameters on the wear.
The key question is which of the tasks cannot be fulfilled with increased wear
of the tool, e.g. loss of process capability. The main functions are fixing the
wire in the tool groove, predeformation, applying normal force and transmission
of ultrasonic oscillation to the wire. To identify the most affecting factors,
four bonding parameters are varied and their influences are investigated. These
parameters are: (I) ultrasonic power, (II) tool geometry, (III) the way of tangential
force transmission and (IV) loop trajectory.'
author:
- first_name: Paul
full_name: Eichwald, Paul
last_name: Eichwald
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
id: '21220'
last_name: Sextro
- first_name: Simon
full_name: Althoff, Simon
last_name: Althoff
- first_name: Florian
full_name: Eacock, Florian
last_name: Eacock
- first_name: Mark
full_name: Schnietz, Mark
last_name: Schnietz
- first_name: Karsten
full_name: Guth, Karsten
last_name: Guth
- first_name: Michael
full_name: Brökelmann, Michael
last_name: Brökelmann
citation:
ama: 'Eichwald P, Sextro W, Althoff S, et al. Influences of Bonding Parameters on
the Tool Wear for Copper Wire Bonding. In: 15th Electronics Packaging Technology
Conference. ; 2013. doi:10.1109/EPTC.2013.6745803'
apa: Eichwald, P., Sextro, W., Althoff, S., Eacock, F., Schnietz, M., Guth, K.,
& Brökelmann, M. (2013). Influences of Bonding Parameters on the Tool Wear
for Copper Wire Bonding. In 15th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference.
https://doi.org/10.1109/EPTC.2013.6745803
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Eichwald_Sextro_Althoff_Eacock_Schnietz_Guth_Brökelmann_2013,
title={Influences of Bonding Parameters on the Tool Wear for Copper Wire Bonding},
DOI={10.1109/EPTC.2013.6745803},
booktitle={15th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference}, author={Eichwald,
Paul and Sextro, Walter and Althoff, Simon and Eacock, Florian and Schnietz, Mark
and Guth, Karsten and Brökelmann, Michael}, year={2013} }'
chicago: Eichwald, Paul, Walter Sextro, Simon Althoff, Florian Eacock, Mark Schnietz,
Karsten Guth, and Michael Brökelmann. “Influences of Bonding Parameters on the
Tool Wear for Copper Wire Bonding.” In 15th Electronics Packaging Technology
Conference, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1109/EPTC.2013.6745803.
ieee: P. Eichwald et al., “Influences of Bonding Parameters on the Tool Wear
for Copper Wire Bonding,” in 15th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference,
2013.
mla: Eichwald, Paul, et al. “Influences of Bonding Parameters on the Tool Wear for
Copper Wire Bonding.” 15th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference,
2013, doi:10.1109/EPTC.2013.6745803.
short: 'P. Eichwald, W. Sextro, S. Althoff, F. Eacock, M. Schnietz, K. Guth, M.
Brökelmann, in: 15th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference, 2013.'
date_created: 2019-05-13T13:57:49Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:20Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1109/EPTC.2013.6745803
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '92'
grant_number: 02 PQ2210
name: Intelligente Herstellung zuverlässiger Kupferbondverbindungen
publication: 15th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference
status: public
title: Influences of Bonding Parameters on the Tool Wear for Copper Wire Bonding
type: conference
user_id: '210'
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '9801'
author:
- first_name: Matthias
full_name: Hunstig, Matthias
last_name: Hunstig
- first_name: Waleed
full_name: Al-Ashtari, Waleed
last_name: Al-Ashtari
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
id: '210'
last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
id: '21220'
last_name: Sextro
citation:
ama: 'Hunstig M, Al-Ashtari W, Hemsel T, Sextro W. Leistungs- und Bandbreitensteigerung
von Energy-Harvesting-Generatoren für Energieautarke Systeme. In: Gausemeier J,
Dumitrescu R, Rammig F, Schäfer W, Trächtler A, eds. 9. Paderborner Workshop
Entwurf Mechatronischer Systeme. HNI-Verlagsschriftenreihe. Paderborn: Heinz
Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn; 2013:359-372.'
apa: 'Hunstig, M., Al-Ashtari, W., Hemsel, T., & Sextro, W. (2013). Leistungs-
und Bandbreitensteigerung von Energy-Harvesting-Generatoren für Energieautarke
Systeme. In J. Gausemeier, R. Dumitrescu, F. Rammig, W. Schäfer, & A. Trächtler
(Eds.), 9. Paderborner Workshop Entwurf mechatronischer Systeme (pp. 359–372).
Paderborn: Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn.'
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Hunstig_Al-Ashtari_Hemsel_Sextro_2013, place={Paderborn},
series={HNI-Verlagsschriftenreihe}, title={Leistungs- und Bandbreitensteigerung
von Energy-Harvesting-Generatoren für Energieautarke Systeme}, booktitle={9. Paderborner
Workshop Entwurf mechatronischer Systeme}, publisher={Heinz Nixdorf Institut,
Universität Paderborn}, author={Hunstig, Matthias and Al-Ashtari, Waleed and Hemsel,
Tobias and Sextro, Walter}, editor={Gausemeier, Jürgen and Dumitrescu, Roman and Rammig,
Franz and Schäfer, Wilhelm and Trächtler, AnsgarEditors}, year={2013}, pages={359–372},
collection={HNI-Verlagsschriftenreihe} }'
chicago: 'Hunstig, Matthias, Waleed Al-Ashtari, Tobias Hemsel, and Walter Sextro.
“Leistungs- Und Bandbreitensteigerung von Energy-Harvesting-Generatoren Für Energieautarke
Systeme.” In 9. Paderborner Workshop Entwurf Mechatronischer Systeme, edited
by Jürgen Gausemeier, Roman Dumitrescu, Franz Rammig, Wilhelm Schäfer, and Ansgar
Trächtler, 359–72. HNI-Verlagsschriftenreihe. Paderborn: Heinz Nixdorf Institut,
Universität Paderborn, 2013.'
ieee: M. Hunstig, W. Al-Ashtari, T. Hemsel, and W. Sextro, “Leistungs- und Bandbreitensteigerung
von Energy-Harvesting-Generatoren für Energieautarke Systeme,” in 9. Paderborner
Workshop Entwurf mechatronischer Systeme, 2013, pp. 359–372.
mla: Hunstig, Matthias, et al. “Leistungs- Und Bandbreitensteigerung von Energy-Harvesting-Generatoren
Für Energieautarke Systeme.” 9. Paderborner Workshop Entwurf Mechatronischer
Systeme, edited by Jürgen Gausemeier et al., Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität
Paderborn, 2013, pp. 359–72.
short: 'M. Hunstig, W. Al-Ashtari, T. Hemsel, W. Sextro, in: J. Gausemeier, R. Dumitrescu,
F. Rammig, W. Schäfer, A. Trächtler (Eds.), 9. Paderborner Workshop Entwurf Mechatronischer
Systeme, Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn, Paderborn, 2013, pp. 359–372.'
date_created: 2019-05-13T14:02:10Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:21Z
department:
- _id: '151'
editor:
- first_name: Jürgen
full_name: Gausemeier, Jürgen
last_name: Gausemeier
- first_name: Roman
full_name: Dumitrescu, Roman
last_name: Dumitrescu
- first_name: Franz
full_name: ' Rammig, Franz'
last_name: ' Rammig'
- first_name: Wilhelm
full_name: Schäfer, Wilhelm
last_name: Schäfer
- first_name: Ansgar
full_name: Trächtler, Ansgar
last_name: Trächtler
language:
- iso: eng
page: 359-372
place: Paderborn
publication: 9. Paderborner Workshop Entwurf mechatronischer Systeme
publisher: Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn
series_title: HNI-Verlagsschriftenreihe
status: public
title: Leistungs- und Bandbreitensteigerung von Energy-Harvesting-Generatoren für
Energieautarke Systeme
type: conference
user_id: '55222'
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '9802'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: It has been shown previously that ``slip-slip'' operation of piezoelectric
inertia motors allows higher velocities and smoother movements than classic ``stick-slip''
operation. One very promising driving option is to use a superposition of multiple
sinusoidal signals. In this contribution, previous theoretical results are validated
experimentally. The results confirm the theoretical result that for a given maximum
frequency, usually defined by the actuator characteristics, a signal with high
fundamental frequency and consisting of two superposed sine waves leads to the
highest velocity and the smoothest motion. This result is of fundamental importance
for the further development of high-velocity piezoelectric inertia motors.
author:
- first_name: Matthias
full_name: Hunstig, Matthias
last_name: Hunstig
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
id: '210'
last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
id: '21220'
last_name: Sextro
citation:
ama: 'Hunstig M, Hemsel T, Sextro W. High-Velocity Slip-Slip Operation of Piezoelectric
Inertia Motors - Experimental Validation. In: Proceedings of 10th International
Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials and Applications and 8th Energy Harvesting
Workshop. Hannover, Germany; 2013:16-18.'
apa: Hunstig, M., Hemsel, T., & Sextro, W. (2013). High-Velocity Slip-Slip Operation
of Piezoelectric Inertia Motors - Experimental Validation. In Proceedings of
10th International Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials and Applications and 8th
Energy Harvesting Workshop (pp. 16–18). Hannover, Germany.
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Hunstig_Hemsel_Sextro_2013, place={Hannover, Germany}, title={High-Velocity
Slip-Slip Operation of Piezoelectric Inertia Motors - Experimental Validation},
booktitle={Proceedings of 10th International Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials
and Applications and 8th Energy Harvesting Workshop}, author={Hunstig, Matthias
and Hemsel, Tobias and Sextro, Walter}, year={2013}, pages={16–18} }'
chicago: Hunstig, Matthias, Tobias Hemsel, and Walter Sextro. “High-Velocity Slip-Slip
Operation of Piezoelectric Inertia Motors - Experimental Validation.” In Proceedings
of 10th International Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials and Applications and
8th Energy Harvesting Workshop, 16–18. Hannover, Germany, 2013.
ieee: M. Hunstig, T. Hemsel, and W. Sextro, “High-Velocity Slip-Slip Operation of
Piezoelectric Inertia Motors - Experimental Validation,” in Proceedings of
10th International Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials and Applications and 8th
Energy Harvesting Workshop, 2013, pp. 16–18.
mla: Hunstig, Matthias, et al. “High-Velocity Slip-Slip Operation of Piezoelectric
Inertia Motors - Experimental Validation.” Proceedings of 10th International
Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials and Applications and 8th Energy Harvesting
Workshop, 2013, pp. 16–18.
short: 'M. Hunstig, T. Hemsel, W. Sextro, in: Proceedings of 10th International
Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials and Applications and 8th Energy Harvesting
Workshop, Hannover, Germany, 2013, pp. 16–18.'
date_created: 2019-05-13T14:06:14Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:21Z
department:
- _id: '151'
keyword:
- Piezoelectric inertia motor
- stick-slip motor
- driving signal
- velocity
- smoothness
language:
- iso: eng
page: 16-18
place: Hannover, Germany
publication: Proceedings of 10th International Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials
and Applications and 8th Energy Harvesting Workshop
status: public
title: High-Velocity Slip-Slip Operation of Piezoelectric Inertia Motors - Experimental
Validation
type: conference
user_id: '55222'
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '9803'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Piezoelectric inertia motors, also known as stickslip drives or (smooth) impact
drives, use the inertia of a body to drive it by a friction contact in small steps,
in the majority of motors composed of a stick phase and a slip phase between the
friction partners. For optimizing inertia motors, it is important to understand
the friction contact correctly and to measure its properties appropriately. This
contribution presents experimental set-ups for measuring the contact force, friction
force and relative displacement in an actual inertia motor with a dry friction
contact and numerical simulations of the motor operation. The motor uses a pre-stressed
multilayer actuator with a displacement in the range of 20 $\mu$ m. It is shown
that a previously postulated condition for the applicability of simple kinetic
friction models is well fulfilled for the investigated motor. The friction contact
in the motor is simulated using different kinetic friction models. The input for
the friction models is the measured motion of the rod. The models qualitatively
reproduce the measured motion but show quantitative deviations varying with frequency.
These can be explained by vibrations of the driving rod that are experimentally
investigated.
author:
- first_name: Matthias
full_name: Hunstig, Matthias
last_name: Hunstig
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
id: '210'
last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
id: '21220'
last_name: Sextro
citation:
ama: Hunstig M, Hemsel T, Sextro W. Modelling the friction contact in an inertia
motor. Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures. 2013;24(11):1380-1391.
doi:10.1177/1045389X12474354
apa: Hunstig, M., Hemsel, T., & Sextro, W. (2013). Modelling the friction contact
in an inertia motor. Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures,
24(11), 1380–1391. https://doi.org/10.1177/1045389X12474354
bibtex: '@article{Hunstig_Hemsel_Sextro_2013, title={Modelling the friction contact
in an inertia motor}, volume={24}, DOI={10.1177/1045389X12474354},
number={11}, journal={Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures},
author={Hunstig, Matthias and Hemsel, Tobias and Sextro, Walter}, year={2013},
pages={1380–1391} }'
chicago: 'Hunstig, Matthias, Tobias Hemsel, and Walter Sextro. “Modelling the Friction
Contact in an Inertia Motor.” Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures
24, no. 11 (2013): 1380–91. https://doi.org/10.1177/1045389X12474354.'
ieee: M. Hunstig, T. Hemsel, and W. Sextro, “Modelling the friction contact in an
inertia motor,” Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures,
vol. 24, no. 11, pp. 1380–1391, 2013.
mla: Hunstig, Matthias, et al. “Modelling the Friction Contact in an Inertia Motor.”
Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures, vol. 24, no. 11,
2013, pp. 1380–91, doi:10.1177/1045389X12474354.
short: M. Hunstig, T. Hemsel, W. Sextro, Journal of Intelligent Material Systems
and Structures 24 (2013) 1380–1391.
date_created: 2019-05-13T14:08:01Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:21Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1177/1045389X12474354
intvolume: ' 24'
issue: '11'
keyword:
- Actuator
- friction
- motor
- piezoelectric
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1380-1391
publication: Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures
status: public
title: Modelling the friction contact in an inertia motor
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 24
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '9804'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: This contribution provides a systematic investigation and performance comparison
of different modes of operation for piezoelectric inertia drives. The movement
of these motors is classically assumed to consist of steps involving stiction
and sliding, resulting in the term ``stick-slip drives''. In the first part of
this contribution it has been found that using ideal driving signals, ``slip-slip''
operation without phases of stiction allows very high velocities, while the maximum
velocity is limited principally in stick-slip operation. In this part it is shown
that slip-slip operation is also suitable for use with real actuators, driven
with frequency-limited versions of the ideal signals presented in part I. The
motional performance of the motor as well as its wear and the required electric
power are investigated for operation with different signals. It is found that
for high velocity inertia motors it is recommendable to use actuators with large
stroke and to drive them with a signal consisting of two harmonics at a high fundamental
frequency, a result that is supported by similar setups implemented experimentally
by other authors. Using Lanczos' \sigma factors to calculate the frequency-limited
excitation signals instead of standard Fourier series additionally increases the
motor performance significantly. The results help motor designers to choose the
appropriate mode of operation and to optimise the motor parameters for their individual
applications.
author:
- first_name: Matthias
full_name: Hunstig, Matthias
last_name: Hunstig
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
id: '210'
last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
id: '21220'
last_name: Sextro
citation:
ama: 'Hunstig M, Hemsel T, Sextro W. Stick-slip and slip-slip operation of piezoelectric
inertia drives - Part II: Frequency-limited excitation. Sensors and Actuators
A: Physical. 2013;200:79-89. doi:10.1016/j.sna.2012.11.043'
apa: 'Hunstig, M., Hemsel, T., & Sextro, W. (2013). Stick-slip and slip-slip
operation of piezoelectric inertia drives - Part II: Frequency-limited excitation.
Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 200, 79–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2012.11.043'
bibtex: '@article{Hunstig_Hemsel_Sextro_2013, title={Stick-slip and slip-slip operation
of piezoelectric inertia drives - Part II: Frequency-limited excitation}, volume={200},
DOI={10.1016/j.sna.2012.11.043},
journal={Sensors and Actuators A: Physical}, author={Hunstig, Matthias and Hemsel,
Tobias and Sextro, Walter}, year={2013}, pages={79–89} }'
chicago: 'Hunstig, Matthias, Tobias Hemsel, and Walter Sextro. “Stick-Slip and Slip-Slip
Operation of Piezoelectric Inertia Drives - Part II: Frequency-Limited Excitation.”
Sensors and Actuators A: Physical 200 (2013): 79–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2012.11.043.'
ieee: 'M. Hunstig, T. Hemsel, and W. Sextro, “Stick-slip and slip-slip operation
of piezoelectric inertia drives - Part II: Frequency-limited excitation,” Sensors
and Actuators A: Physical, vol. 200, pp. 79–89, 2013.'
mla: 'Hunstig, Matthias, et al. “Stick-Slip and Slip-Slip Operation of Piezoelectric
Inertia Drives - Part II: Frequency-Limited Excitation.” Sensors and Actuators
A: Physical, vol. 200, 2013, pp. 79–89, doi:10.1016/j.sna.2012.11.043.'
short: 'M. Hunstig, T. Hemsel, W. Sextro, Sensors and Actuators A: Physical 200
(2013) 79–89.'
date_created: 2019-05-13T14:09:31Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:21Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1016/j.sna.2012.11.043
intvolume: ' 200'
keyword:
- Inertia motor
language:
- iso: eng
page: 79 - 89
publication: 'Sensors and Actuators A: Physical'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Stick-slip and slip-slip operation of piezoelectric inertia drives - Part
II: Frequency-limited excitation'
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 200
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '9805'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Piezoelectric inertia motors, also known as ``stick--slip drives'''', use
the inertia of a body to drive it in small steps by means of a friction contact.
While these steps are classically assumed to involve stiction and sliding, the
motors can also operate in ``slip--slip'''' mode without any phase of static friction.
This contribution provides a systematic investigation and performance comparison
of different stick--slip and slip--slip modes of operation. Different criteria
for comparing the motional performance of inertia motors are defined: Steady state
velocity, smoothness of motion, and start-up time. Using the example of a translational
inertia motor excited by an ideal displacement signal, it is found that the maximum
velocity reachable in stick--slip operation is limited principally, while continuous
slip--slip operation allows very high velocities. For the investigated driving
signals, the motor velocity is proportional to the square root of the actuator
stroke. The motor performance with these ideal signals defines an upper boundary
for the performance of real motors.'
author:
- first_name: Matthias
full_name: Hunstig, Matthias
last_name: Hunstig
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
id: '210'
last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
id: '21220'
last_name: Sextro
citation:
ama: 'Hunstig M, Hemsel T, Sextro W. Stick-slip and slip-slip operation of piezoelectric
inertia drives - Part I: Ideal Excitation. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical.
2013;200:90-100. doi:10.1016/j.sna.2012.11.012'
apa: 'Hunstig, M., Hemsel, T., & Sextro, W. (2013). Stick-slip and slip-slip
operation of piezoelectric inertia drives - Part I: Ideal Excitation. Sensors
and Actuators A: Physical, 200, 90–100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2012.11.012'
bibtex: '@article{Hunstig_Hemsel_Sextro_2013, title={Stick-slip and slip-slip operation
of piezoelectric inertia drives - Part I: Ideal Excitation.}, volume={200}, DOI={10.1016/j.sna.2012.11.012},
journal={Sensors and Actuators A: Physical}, author={Hunstig, Matthias and Hemsel,
Tobias and Sextro, Walter}, year={2013}, pages={90–100} }'
chicago: 'Hunstig, Matthias, Tobias Hemsel, and Walter Sextro. “Stick-Slip and Slip-Slip
Operation of Piezoelectric Inertia Drives - Part I: Ideal Excitation.” Sensors
and Actuators A: Physical 200 (2013): 90–100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2012.11.012.'
ieee: 'M. Hunstig, T. Hemsel, and W. Sextro, “Stick-slip and slip-slip operation
of piezoelectric inertia drives - Part I: Ideal Excitation.,” Sensors and Actuators
A: Physical, vol. 200, pp. 90–100, 2013.'
mla: 'Hunstig, Matthias, et al. “Stick-Slip and Slip-Slip Operation of Piezoelectric
Inertia Drives - Part I: Ideal Excitation.” Sensors and Actuators A: Physical,
vol. 200, 2013, pp. 90–100, doi:10.1016/j.sna.2012.11.012.'
short: 'M. Hunstig, T. Hemsel, W. Sextro, Sensors and Actuators A: Physical 200
(2013) 90–100.'
date_created: 2019-05-13T14:10:34Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:21Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1016/j.sna.2012.11.012
intvolume: ' 200'
keyword:
- Inertia motor
- Stick--slip drive
- Mode of operation
- Performance indicator
- Velocity maximization
- Actuator stroke
language:
- iso: eng
page: 90 - 100
publication: 'Sensors and Actuators A: Physical'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Stick-slip and slip-slip operation of piezoelectric inertia drives - Part
I: Ideal Excitation.'
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 200
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '9807'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Recently, focus on maintenance strategies has been shifted towards prognostic
health management (PHM) and a number of state of the art algorithms based on data-driven
prognostics have been developed to predict the health states of degrading components
based on sensory data. Amongst these algorithms, Multiclass Support Vector Machines
(MC-SVM) has gained popularity due to its relatively high classification accuracy,
ability to classify multiple patterns and capability to handle noisy /incomplete
data. However, its application is limited by the difficulty in determining the
required kernel function and penalty parameters. To address this problem, this
paper proposes a hybrid differential evolution -- particle swarm optimization
(DE-PSO) algorithm to optimize the MC-SVM kernel function and penalty parameters.
The differential algorithm (DE) obtains the search limit for the SVM parameters,
while the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO) determines the global optimum
parameters for a given training data set. Since degrading machinery components
display several degradation stages in their lifetime, the MC-SVM trained with
optimum parameters are used to estimate the health states of a degrading machinery
component, from which the remaining useful life (RUL) is predicted. This method
improves the classification accuracy of MC-SVM in predicting the health states
of a machinery component and consequently increases the accuracy of RUL predictions.
The feasibility of the method is validated using bearing prognostic run-to-failure
data obtained from NASA public data repository. A comparative study between MC-SVM
with parameters obtained using simple grid search with n-fold cross validation
and MCSVM with DE-PSO based on prognostic performance metrics reveals that the
proposed method has better performance, with all the cases considered falling
within a 10 \% error margin. The method also outperforms other soft computing
methods proposed in literature.
author:
- first_name: James Kuria
full_name: Kimotho, James Kuria
last_name: Kimotho
- first_name: Christopher
full_name: Sondermann-Wölke, Christopher
last_name: Sondermann-Wölke
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Meyer, Tobias
last_name: Meyer
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
id: '21220'
last_name: Sextro
citation:
ama: Kimotho JK, Sondermann-Wölke C, Meyer T, Sextro W. Machinery Prognostic Method
Based on Multi-Class Support Vector Machines and Hybrid Differential Evolution
-- Particle Swarm Optimization. Chemical Engineering Transactions. 2013;33:619-624.
doi:10.3303/CET1333104
apa: Kimotho, J. K., Sondermann-Wölke, C., Meyer, T., & Sextro, W. (2013). Machinery
Prognostic Method Based on Multi-Class Support Vector Machines and Hybrid Differential
Evolution -- Particle Swarm Optimization. Chemical Engineering Transactions,
33, 619–624. https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1333104
bibtex: '@article{Kimotho_Sondermann-Wölke_Meyer_Sextro_2013, title={Machinery Prognostic
Method Based on Multi-Class Support Vector Machines and Hybrid Differential Evolution
-- Particle Swarm Optimization}, volume={33}, DOI={10.3303/CET1333104},
journal={Chemical Engineering Transactions}, author={Kimotho, James Kuria and
Sondermann-Wölke, Christopher and Meyer, Tobias and Sextro, Walter}, year={2013},
pages={619–624} }'
chicago: 'Kimotho, James Kuria, Christopher Sondermann-Wölke, Tobias Meyer, and
Walter Sextro. “Machinery Prognostic Method Based on Multi-Class Support Vector
Machines and Hybrid Differential Evolution -- Particle Swarm Optimization.” Chemical
Engineering Transactions 33 (2013): 619–24. https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1333104.'
ieee: J. K. Kimotho, C. Sondermann-Wölke, T. Meyer, and W. Sextro, “Machinery Prognostic
Method Based on Multi-Class Support Vector Machines and Hybrid Differential Evolution
-- Particle Swarm Optimization,” Chemical Engineering Transactions, vol.
33, pp. 619–624, 2013.
mla: Kimotho, James Kuria, et al. “Machinery Prognostic Method Based on Multi-Class
Support Vector Machines and Hybrid Differential Evolution -- Particle Swarm Optimization.”
Chemical Engineering Transactions, vol. 33, 2013, pp. 619–24, doi:10.3303/CET1333104.
short: J.K. Kimotho, C. Sondermann-Wölke, T. Meyer, W. Sextro, Chemical Engineering
Transactions 33 (2013) 619–624.
date_created: 2019-05-13T14:13:26Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:21Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.3303/CET1333104
intvolume: ' 33'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 619-624
publication: Chemical Engineering Transactions
status: public
title: Machinery Prognostic Method Based on Multi-Class Support Vector Machines and
Hybrid Differential Evolution -- Particle Swarm Optimization
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 33
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '9808'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: This study presents the methods employed by a team from the department of
Mechatronics and Dynamics at the University of Paderborn, Germany for the 2013
PHM data challenge. The focus of the challenge was on maintenance action recommendation
for an industrial machinery based on remote monitoring and diagnosis. Since an
ensemble of data driven methods has been considered as the state of the art approach
in diagnosis and prognosis, the first approach was to evaluate the performance
of an ensemble of data driven methods using the parametric data as input and problems
(recommended maintenance action) as the output. Due to close correlation of parametric
data of different problems, this approach produced high misclassification rate.
Event-based decision trees were then constructed to identify problems associated
with particular events. To distinguish between problems associated with events
that appeared in multiple problems, support vector machine (SVM) with parameters
optimally tuned using particle swarm optimization (PSO) was employed. Parametric
data was used as the input to the SVM algorithm and majority voting was employed
to determine the final decision for cases with multiple events. A total of 165
SVM models were constructed. This approach improved the overall score from 21
to 48. The method was further enhanced by employing an ensemble of three data
driven methods, that is, SVM, random forests (RF) and bagged trees (BT), to build
the event based models. With this approach, a score of 51 was obtained . The results
demonstrate that the proposed event based method can be effective in maintenance
action recommendation based on events codes and parametric data acquired remotely
from an industrial equipment.
author:
- first_name: James Kuria
full_name: Kimotho, James Kuria
last_name: Kimotho
- first_name: Chritoph
full_name: Sondermann-Wölke, Chritoph
last_name: Sondermann-Wölke
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Meyer, Tobias
last_name: Meyer
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
id: '21220'
last_name: Sextro
citation:
ama: Kimotho JK, Sondermann-Wölke C, Meyer T, Sextro W. Application of Event Based
Decision Tree and Ensemble of Data Driven Methods for Maintenance Action Recommendation.
International Journal of Prognostics and Health Management. 2013;4(2).
apa: Kimotho, J. K., Sondermann-Wölke, C., Meyer, T., & Sextro, W. (2013). Application
of Event Based Decision Tree and Ensemble of Data Driven Methods for Maintenance
Action Recommendation. International Journal of Prognostics and Health Management,
4(2).
bibtex: '@article{Kimotho_Sondermann-Wölke_Meyer_Sextro_2013, title={Application
of Event Based Decision Tree and Ensemble of Data Driven Methods for Maintenance
Action Recommendation}, volume={4}, number={2}, journal={International Journal
of Prognostics and Health Management}, author={Kimotho, James Kuria and Sondermann-Wölke,
Chritoph and Meyer, Tobias and Sextro, Walter}, year={2013} }'
chicago: Kimotho, James Kuria, Chritoph Sondermann-Wölke, Tobias Meyer, and Walter
Sextro. “Application of Event Based Decision Tree and Ensemble of Data Driven
Methods for Maintenance Action Recommendation.” International Journal of Prognostics
and Health Management 4, no. 2 (2013).
ieee: J. K. Kimotho, C. Sondermann-Wölke, T. Meyer, and W. Sextro, “Application
of Event Based Decision Tree and Ensemble of Data Driven Methods for Maintenance
Action Recommendation,” International Journal of Prognostics and Health Management,
vol. 4, no. 2, 2013.
mla: Kimotho, James Kuria, et al. “Application of Event Based Decision Tree and
Ensemble of Data Driven Methods for Maintenance Action Recommendation.” International
Journal of Prognostics and Health Management, vol. 4, no. 2, 2013.
short: J.K. Kimotho, C. Sondermann-Wölke, T. Meyer, W. Sextro, International Journal
of Prognostics and Health Management 4 (2013).
date_created: 2019-05-13T14:15:36Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:21Z
department:
- _id: '151'
intvolume: ' 4'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- maintenance decision
- Bagged trees
- Decision trees
- PSO-SVM
- Random forests
language:
- iso: eng
publication: International Journal of Prognostics and Health Management
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Application of Event Based Decision Tree and Ensemble of Data Driven Methods
for Maintenance Action Recommendation
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 4
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '9855'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: During wheel bumping caused by stochastic road excitation, the wheel performs
rotational and translational movements. The bump and rebound wheel velocity leads
to significant angular velocities based on the (elasto-)kinematics of the suspension
system. Based on the gyroscopic effect, moments arise about the rotating wheel
induced by the angular change while bumping. Therefore it leads to undesirable
wheel changes and degrades the tire contact and finally decreases the driving
stability. A flexible MBS-model of the five-link rear axle system that includes
these effects has been built up to allow a detailed investigation of the gyroscopic
effect. Using the simulation results, conclusions can be drawn for refining design
criteria for the kinematics, elastokinematics and topology of the suspension system
to increase the active safety of the vehicle
author:
- first_name: Sergej
full_name: Kohl, Sergej
last_name: Kohl
- first_name: Armin
full_name: Zuber, Armin
last_name: Zuber
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Sextro, Walter
id: '21220'
last_name: Sextro
citation:
ama: 'Kohl S, Zuber A, Sextro W. Modelbased Investigations of Gyroscopic Effect
on the (Elasto-)Kinematics of Suspension Systems. In: Proc. Appl. Math. Mech.
Vol 13. ; 2013:23-24. doi:10.1002/pamm.201310007'
apa: Kohl, S., Zuber, A., & Sextro, W. (2013). Modelbased Investigations of
Gyroscopic Effect on the (Elasto-)Kinematics of Suspension Systems. In Proc.
Appl. Math. Mech. (Vol. 13, pp. 23–24). https://doi.org/10.1002/pamm.201310007
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Kohl_Zuber_Sextro_2013, title={Modelbased Investigations
of Gyroscopic Effect on the (Elasto-)Kinematics of Suspension Systems}, volume={13},
DOI={10.1002/pamm.201310007},
booktitle={Proc. Appl. Math. Mech.}, author={Kohl, Sergej and Zuber, Armin and
Sextro, Walter}, year={2013}, pages={23–24} }'
chicago: Kohl, Sergej, Armin Zuber, and Walter Sextro. “Modelbased Investigations
of Gyroscopic Effect on the (Elasto-)Kinematics of Suspension Systems.” In Proc.
Appl. Math. Mech., 13:23–24, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1002/pamm.201310007.
ieee: S. Kohl, A. Zuber, and W. Sextro, “Modelbased Investigations of Gyroscopic
Effect on the (Elasto-)Kinematics of Suspension Systems,” in Proc. Appl. Math.
Mech., 2013, vol. 13, pp. 23–24.
mla: Kohl, Sergej, et al. “Modelbased Investigations of Gyroscopic Effect on the
(Elasto-)Kinematics of Suspension Systems.” Proc. Appl. Math. Mech., vol.
13, 2013, pp. 23–24, doi:10.1002/pamm.201310007.
short: 'S. Kohl, A. Zuber, W. Sextro, in: Proc. Appl. Math. Mech., 2013, pp. 23–24.'
date_created: 2019-05-20T11:01:42Z
date_updated: 2019-05-20T11:03:25Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1002/pamm.201310007
intvolume: ' 13'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 23-24
publication: Proc. Appl. Math. Mech.
status: public
title: Modelbased Investigations of Gyroscopic Effect on the (Elasto-)Kinematics of
Suspension Systems
type: conference
user_id: '55222'
volume: 13
year: '2013'
...