---
_id: '61099'
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Sven
  full_name: Rarbach, Sven
  id: '67999'
  last_name: Rarbach
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Rarbach S. Model-based Impact Analysis for Engineering Sustainable
    Products in Value Creation Networks. In: <i>Procedia CIRP</i>. Vol 136. Elsevier
    BV; 2025:207-212. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.037">10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.037</a>'
  apa: Gräßler, I., &#38; Rarbach, S. (2025). Model-based Impact Analysis for Engineering
    Sustainable Products in Value Creation Networks. <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, <i>136</i>,
    207–212. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.037">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.037</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Rarbach_2025, title={Model-based Impact Analysis
    for Engineering Sustainable Products in Value Creation Networks}, volume={136},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.037">10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.037</a>},
    booktitle={Procedia CIRP}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Gräßler, Iris and
    Rarbach, Sven}, year={2025}, pages={207–212} }'
  chicago: Gräßler, Iris, and Sven Rarbach. “Model-Based Impact Analysis for Engineering
    Sustainable Products in Value Creation Networks.” In <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, 136:207–12.
    Elsevier BV, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.037">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.037</a>.
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler and S. Rarbach, “Model-based Impact Analysis for Engineering Sustainable
    Products in Value Creation Networks,” in <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, 2025, vol. 136,
    pp. 207–212, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.037">10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.037</a>.'
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, and Sven Rarbach. “Model-Based Impact Analysis for Engineering
    Sustainable Products in Value Creation Networks.” <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, vol. 136,
    Elsevier BV, 2025, pp. 207–12, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.037">10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.037</a>.
  short: 'I. Gräßler, S. Rarbach, in: Procedia CIRP, Elsevier BV, 2025, pp. 207–212.'
date_created: 2025-08-30T11:00:38Z
date_updated: 2025-11-10T21:11:40Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.037
intvolume: '       136'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212827125007899/pdf?md5=15ac135909de72bcc8824b2c3aaf4a9c&pid=1-s2.0-S2212827125007899-main.pdf
oa: '1'
page: 207-212
publication: Procedia CIRP
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2212-8271
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Model-based Impact Analysis for Engineering Sustainable Products in Value Creation
  Networks
type: conference
user_id: '67999'
volume: 136
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '62153'
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Benedikt
  full_name: Grewe, Benedikt
  id: '52359'
  last_name: Grewe
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Grewe B. Structuring Systems Engineering Transformation: A three-step
    cycle of Transformation. In: <i>Procedia CIRP</i>. Vol 136. Procedia CIRP. Elsevier
    BV; 2025:936-942. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.159">10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.159</a>'
  apa: 'Gräßler, I., &#38; Grewe, B. (2025). Structuring Systems Engineering Transformation:
    A three-step cycle of Transformation. <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, <i>136</i>, 936–942.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.159">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.159</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Grewe_2025, series={Procedia CIRP}, title={Structuring
    Systems Engineering Transformation: A three-step cycle of Transformation}, volume={136},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.159">10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.159</a>},
    booktitle={Procedia CIRP}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Gräßler, Iris and
    Grewe, Benedikt}, year={2025}, pages={936–942}, collection={Procedia CIRP} }'
  chicago: 'Gräßler, Iris, and Benedikt Grewe. “Structuring Systems Engineering Transformation:
    A Three-Step Cycle of Transformation.” In <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, 136:936–42. Procedia
    CIRP. Elsevier BV, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.159">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.159</a>.'
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler and B. Grewe, “Structuring Systems Engineering Transformation:
    A three-step cycle of Transformation,” in <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, 2025, vol. 136,
    pp. 936–942, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.159">10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.159</a>.'
  mla: 'Gräßler, Iris, and Benedikt Grewe. “Structuring Systems Engineering Transformation:
    A Three-Step Cycle of Transformation.” <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, vol. 136, Elsevier
    BV, 2025, pp. 936–42, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.159">10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.159</a>.'
  short: 'I. Gräßler, B. Grewe, in: Procedia CIRP, Elsevier BV, 2025, pp. 936–942.'
date_created: 2025-11-10T11:59:14Z
date_updated: 2025-11-11T06:09:45Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.159
intvolume: '       136'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 936-942
publication: Procedia CIRP
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2212-8271
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
series_title: Procedia CIRP
status: public
title: 'Structuring Systems Engineering Transformation: A three-step cycle of Transformation'
type: conference
user_id: '52359'
volume: 136
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '60013'
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Pottebaum, Jens
  id: '405'
  last_name: Pottebaum
  orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8778-2989
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Nyhuis, Peter
  last_name: Nyhuis
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Schmidt, Matthias
  last_name: Schmidt
- first_name: Benedikt
  full_name: Grewe, Benedikt
  id: '52359'
  last_name: Grewe
- first_name: Felix
  full_name: Vollenkemper, Felix
  id: '74028'
  last_name: Vollenkemper
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Hesse, Thomas
  id: '76202'
  last_name: Hesse
- first_name: Tim
  full_name: Meinecke, Tim
  last_name: Meinecke
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Pottebaum J, Nyhuis P, et al. Evolving Design for Assembly, Disassembly
    and Reassembly into a new paradigm: Design-for-Capabilities with Hybrid Decision
    Support as an enabler for circular products. In: Hölzle K, Kreimeyer M, Roth D,
    Maier T, Riedel O, eds. <i>Stuttgarter Symposium Für Produktentwicklung (SSP)
    2025</i>. Fraunhofer IAO; 2025:509-518.'
  apa: 'Gräßler, I., Pottebaum, J., Nyhuis, P., Schmidt, M., Grewe, B., Vollenkemper,
    F., Hesse, T., &#38; Meinecke, T. (2025). Evolving Design for Assembly, Disassembly
    and Reassembly into a new paradigm: Design-for-Capabilities with Hybrid Decision
    Support as an enabler for circular products. In K. Hölzle, M. Kreimeyer, D. Roth,
    T. Maier, &#38; O. Riedel (Eds.), <i>Stuttgarter Symposium für Produktentwicklung
    (SSP) 2025</i> (pp. 509–518). Fraunhofer IAO.'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Pottebaum_Nyhuis_Schmidt_Grewe_Vollenkemper_Hesse_Meinecke_2025,
    title={Evolving Design for Assembly, Disassembly and Reassembly into a new paradigm:
    Design-for-Capabilities with Hybrid Decision Support as an enabler for circular
    products}, booktitle={Stuttgarter Symposium für Produktentwicklung (SSP) 2025},
    publisher={Fraunhofer IAO}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Pottebaum, Jens and Nyhuis,
    Peter and Schmidt, Matthias and Grewe, Benedikt and Vollenkemper, Felix and Hesse,
    Thomas and Meinecke, Tim}, editor={Hölzle, Katharina and Kreimeyer, Matthias and
    Roth, Daniel and Maier, Thomas and Riedel, Oliver}, year={2025}, pages={509–518}
    }'
  chicago: 'Gräßler, Iris, Jens Pottebaum, Peter Nyhuis, Matthias Schmidt, Benedikt
    Grewe, Felix Vollenkemper, Thomas Hesse, and Tim Meinecke. “Evolving Design for
    Assembly, Disassembly and Reassembly into a New Paradigm: Design-for-Capabilities
    with Hybrid Decision Support as an Enabler for Circular Products.” In <i>Stuttgarter
    Symposium Für Produktentwicklung (SSP) 2025</i>, edited by Katharina Hölzle, Matthias
    Kreimeyer, Daniel Roth, Thomas Maier, and Oliver Riedel, 509–18. Fraunhofer IAO,
    2025.'
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler <i>et al.</i>, “Evolving Design for Assembly, Disassembly and
    Reassembly into a new paradigm: Design-for-Capabilities with Hybrid Decision Support
    as an enabler for circular products,” in <i>Stuttgarter Symposium für Produktentwicklung
    (SSP) 2025</i>, Stuttgart, 2025, pp. 509–518.'
  mla: 'Gräßler, Iris, et al. “Evolving Design for Assembly, Disassembly and Reassembly
    into a New Paradigm: Design-for-Capabilities with Hybrid Decision Support as an
    Enabler for Circular Products.” <i>Stuttgarter Symposium Für Produktentwicklung
    (SSP) 2025</i>, edited by Katharina Hölzle et al., Fraunhofer IAO, 2025, pp. 509–18.'
  short: 'I. Gräßler, J. Pottebaum, P. Nyhuis, M. Schmidt, B. Grewe, F. Vollenkemper,
    T. Hesse, T. Meinecke, in: K. Hölzle, M. Kreimeyer, D. Roth, T. Maier, O. Riedel
    (Eds.), Stuttgarter Symposium Für Produktentwicklung (SSP) 2025, Fraunhofer IAO,
    2025, pp. 509–518.'
conference:
  end_date: 2025-05-22
  location: Stuttgart
  name: Stuttgarter Symposium für Produktentwicklung
  start_date: 2025-05-21
date_created: 2025-05-22T07:47:40Z
date_updated: 2025-11-11T06:11:36Z
department:
- _id: '152'
editor:
- first_name: Katharina
  full_name: Hölzle, Katharina
  last_name: Hölzle
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Kreimeyer, Matthias
  last_name: Kreimeyer
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Roth, Daniel
  last_name: Roth
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Maier, Thomas
  last_name: Maier
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Riedel, Oliver
  last_name: Riedel
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://elib.uni-stuttgart.de/items/82c396f0-b5ef-42ca-b9c3-28e9d301568d
oa: '1'
page: 509-518
publication: Stuttgarter Symposium für Produktentwicklung (SSP) 2025
publication_status: published
publisher: Fraunhofer IAO
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Evolving Design for Assembly, Disassembly and Reassembly into a new paradigm:
  Design-for-Capabilities with Hybrid Decision Support as an enabler for circular
  products'
type: conference
user_id: '52359'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '58236'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>In the engineering of complex technical systems, Systems Engineering
    (SE) is a key approach that is becoming increasingly relevant in more and more
    industries due to the ever-increasing complexity of systems. Over the decades
    of practical application and research, various specializations and forms of the
    Systems Engineering approach have developed, but there has so far been a lack
    of an overarching context and positioning in meaningful stages for the introduction
    of Systems Engineering in companies. For this reason, this research will systematize
    common Systems Engineering approaches and bring them together in a stage model
    for Systems Engineering. Based on a systematic literature review, use cases are
    identified for each approach and stage, which support companies in selecting an
    approach suitable for their own organization.</jats:p>
article_number: '53'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Benedikt
  full_name: Grewe, Benedikt
  id: '52359'
  last_name: Grewe
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Grewe B. Stages of Systems Engineering: An Analysis and Characterization
    of Systems Engineering Approaches. <i>Systems</i>. 2025;13(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13010053">10.3390/systems13010053</a>'
  apa: 'Gräßler, I., &#38; Grewe, B. (2025). Stages of Systems Engineering: An Analysis
    and Characterization of Systems Engineering Approaches. <i>Systems</i>, <i>13</i>(1),
    Article 53. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13010053">https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13010053</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Gräßler_Grewe_2025, title={Stages of Systems Engineering: An Analysis
    and Characterization of Systems Engineering Approaches}, volume={13}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13010053">10.3390/systems13010053</a>}, number={153},
    journal={Systems}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Grewe, Benedikt},
    year={2025} }'
  chicago: 'Gräßler, Iris, and Benedikt Grewe. “Stages of Systems Engineering: An
    Analysis and Characterization of Systems Engineering Approaches.” <i>Systems</i>
    13, no. 1 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13010053">https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13010053</a>.'
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler and B. Grewe, “Stages of Systems Engineering: An Analysis and
    Characterization of Systems Engineering Approaches,” <i>Systems</i>, vol. 13,
    no. 1, Art. no. 53, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13010053">10.3390/systems13010053</a>.'
  mla: 'Gräßler, Iris, and Benedikt Grewe. “Stages of Systems Engineering: An Analysis
    and Characterization of Systems Engineering Approaches.” <i>Systems</i>, vol.
    13, no. 1, 53, MDPI AG, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13010053">10.3390/systems13010053</a>.'
  short: I. Gräßler, B. Grewe, Systems 13 (2025).
date_created: 2025-01-17T09:17:15Z
date_updated: 2025-11-11T06:11:22Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.3390/systems13010053
intvolume: '        13'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Systems Engineering Transformation
- maturity
- Systems Engineering stages
- approaches
- SE
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/13/1/53
publication: Systems
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2079-8954
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Stages of Systems Engineering: An Analysis and Characterization of Systems
  Engineering Approaches'
type: journal_article
user_id: '52359'
volume: 13
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '62181'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>This research investigates how Artificial Intelligence (AI) can be
    systematically integrated into existing business processes by combining suitable
    competencies with graphical AI workflow modelling. While AI offers a high potential
    for automation and increased efficiency, its implementation often fails due to
    a lack of interdisciplinary competencies that bridge the gap between domain expertise
    and IT know-how. Low-code platforms and visual modelling tools are increasingly
    recognised as enablers, empowering non-programmers to intuitively create graphical
    AI- based workflows. Nevertheless, specific competencies are required to realise
    the full potential of AI, the domain specific knowledge and align technical understanding
    with AI capabilities. The paper reviews the state of the art in AI-driven business
    process automation and competencies for visual low-code approaches. It then presents
    a practical solution to identify and systematise essential competence areas. Based
    on this, a practical competence model is developed to support the design of user-friendly,
    AI-enabled workflows. This is tested in a practical application context — emergency
    management — where it supports critical decision-making processes and is validated
    through expert feedback. The study concludes by offering actionable recommendations
    to help organisations foster the necessary competencies and methods for competently
    integrating AI into their digital processes.</jats:p>
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Deniz
  full_name: Özcan, Deniz
  id: '58595'
  last_name: Özcan
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Özcan D. Graphical AI workflow modelling: Identifying relevant
    competencies in AI-based automation of business processes. In: <i>AHFE International</i>.
    Vol 198. AHFE International; 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006785">10.54941/ahfe1006785</a>'
  apa: 'Gräßler, I., &#38; Özcan, D. (2025). Graphical AI workflow modelling: Identifying
    relevant competencies in AI-based automation of business processes. <i>AHFE International</i>,
    <i>198</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006785">https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006785</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Özcan_2025, title={Graphical AI workflow modelling:
    Identifying relevant competencies in AI-based automation of business processes},
    volume={198}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006785">10.54941/ahfe1006785</a>},
    booktitle={AHFE International}, publisher={AHFE International}, author={Gräßler,
    Iris and Özcan, Deniz}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: 'Gräßler, Iris, and Deniz Özcan. “Graphical AI Workflow Modelling: Identifying
    Relevant Competencies in AI-Based Automation of Business Processes.” In <i>AHFE
    International</i>, Vol. 198. AHFE International, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006785">https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006785</a>.'
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler and D. Özcan, “Graphical AI workflow modelling: Identifying relevant
    competencies in AI-based automation of business processes,” in <i>AHFE International</i>,
    Split, 2025, vol. 198, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006785">10.54941/ahfe1006785</a>.'
  mla: 'Gräßler, Iris, and Deniz Özcan. “Graphical AI Workflow Modelling: Identifying
    Relevant Competencies in AI-Based Automation of Business Processes.” <i>AHFE International</i>,
    vol. 198, AHFE International, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006785">10.54941/ahfe1006785</a>.'
  short: 'I. Gräßler, D. Özcan, in: AHFE International, AHFE International, 2025.'
conference:
  end_date: 2025-09-24
  location: Split
  name: '7th International Conference on Human Systems Engineering and Design: Future
    Trends and Applications (IHSED 2025)'
  start_date: 2025-09-22
date_created: 2025-11-13T16:37:59Z
date_updated: 2025-11-13T16:41:39Z
department:
- _id: '43'
- _id: '9'
- _id: '26'
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.54941/ahfe1006785
intvolume: '       198'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: AHFE International
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2771-0718
publication_status: published
publisher: AHFE International
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Graphical AI workflow modelling: Identifying relevant competencies in AI-based
  automation of business processes'
type: conference
user_id: '58595'
volume: 198
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '62182'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: '<p> Executive summary Die vorliegende Zukunftsstudie „Automation 2035“ gibt
    einen Ausblick auf die Entwicklung der Automatisierungstechnik in den nächsten
    10 Jahren. Neben der Beschreibung von Trends wie Kreislaufwirtschaft, Automatisierung
    der Märkte, Biologisierung, autonome Systeme und Robotik sowie IT-Sicherheit wird
    die zu erwartende Veränderung in der Bildung beschrieben. Dazu verwenden wir Methoden
    der Zukunftsforschung und arbeiten mit der Szenarientechnik, um Zukunftsperspektiven
    der Automation aufzuzeigen. Personas werden eingesetzt, um die zukünftigen Entwicklungen
    plastisch aus den Augen der Personen im Jahr 2025 und in der Zukunft im Jahr 2035
    zu beschreiben. Schlüsselthemen und Trends: ... ... Inhalt Executive summary 1
    1 Einführung 3 2 Zukunftsfelder für die Automatisierungstechnik 2035 4 2.1 Kreislaufwirtschaft
    4 2.2 Automatisierung der Märkte 7 2.3 Biologisierung 8 2.4 Autonome Systeme und
    Robotik 10 2.5 Security 12 2.6 Veränderung der Ausbildung 13 3 Szenario der Automation
    2035 16 4 Personas 18 4.1 Unternehmer 18 4.2 Ingenieurin 19 4.3 Schüler 20 5 Thesen
    und Ausblick 22 Methodik 24 Autorenteam 25 Schrifttum 26... </p>'
alternative_title:
- VDI-Studie
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Deniz
  full_name: Özcan, Deniz
  id: '58595'
  last_name: Özcan
- first_name: Alena Marie
  full_name: Tusek, Alena Marie
  id: '59370'
  last_name: Tusek
- first_name: Attila
  full_name: Bilgic, Attila
  last_name: Bilgic
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Lange, Christian
  last_name: Lange
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Stich, Christian
  last_name: Stich
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Maul, Christine
  last_name: Maul
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Heizmann, Michael
  last_name: Heizmann
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Weyrich, Michael
  last_name: Weyrich
- first_name: Sascha
  full_name: Dessel,, Sascha
  last_name: Dessel,
- first_name: Torben
  full_name: Miny, Torben
  last_name: Miny
- first_name: Ulrich
  full_name: Jumar, Ulrich
  last_name: Jumar
citation:
  ama: Gräßler I, Özcan D, Tusek AM, et al. <i>Automation 2035</i>. VDI Verlag; 2025.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.51202/9783911670180">10.51202/9783911670180</a>
  apa: Gräßler, I., Özcan, D., Tusek, A. M., Bilgic, A., Lange, C., Stich, C., Maul,
    C., Heizmann, M., Weyrich, M., Dessel, S., Miny, T., &#38; Jumar, U. (2025). <i>Automation
    2035</i>. VDI Verlag. <a href="https://doi.org/10.51202/9783911670180">https://doi.org/10.51202/9783911670180</a>
  bibtex: '@book{Gräßler_Özcan_Tusek_Bilgic_Lange_Stich_Maul_Heizmann_Weyrich_Dessel,_et
    al._2025, title={Automation 2035}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.51202/9783911670180">10.51202/9783911670180</a>},
    publisher={VDI Verlag}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Özcan, Deniz and Tusek, Alena
    Marie and Bilgic, Attila and Lange, Christian and Stich, Christian and Maul, Christine
    and Heizmann, Michael and Weyrich, Michael and Dessel, Sascha and et al.}, year={2025}
    }'
  chicago: Gräßler, Iris, Deniz Özcan, Alena Marie Tusek, Attila Bilgic, Christian
    Lange, Christian Stich, Christine Maul, et al. <i>Automation 2035</i>. VDI Verlag,
    2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.51202/9783911670180">https://doi.org/10.51202/9783911670180</a>.
  ieee: I. Gräßler <i>et al.</i>, <i>Automation 2035</i>. VDI Verlag, 2025.
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, et al. <i>Automation 2035</i>. VDI Verlag, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.51202/9783911670180">10.51202/9783911670180</a>.
  short: I. Gräßler, D. Özcan, A.M. Tusek, A. Bilgic, C. Lange, C. Stich, C. Maul,
    M. Heizmann, M. Weyrich, S. Dessel, T. Miny, U. Jumar, Automation 2035, VDI Verlag,
    2025.
date_created: 2025-11-13T16:43:05Z
date_updated: 2025-11-13T16:48:43Z
department:
- _id: '43'
- _id: '9'
- _id: '26'
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.51202/9783911670180
language:
- iso: eng
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783911670180'
publication_status: published
publisher: VDI Verlag
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Automation 2035
type: book
user_id: '58595'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '62688'
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Pottebaum, Jens
  id: '405'
  last_name: Pottebaum
  orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8778-2989
- first_name: Sven
  full_name: Rarbach, Sven
  id: '67999'
  last_name: Rarbach
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0602-9923
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Pottebaum J, Rarbach S. Potentials of Product Lifecycle Management
    to Enhance Circular Economy. In: <i>The 11th World Sustainability Forum (WSF11)</i>.
    MDPI; 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2025131047">10.3390/proceedings2025131047</a>'
  apa: Gräßler, I., Pottebaum, J., &#38; Rarbach, S. (2025). Potentials of Product
    Lifecycle Management to Enhance Circular Economy. <i>The 11th World Sustainability
    Forum (WSF11)</i>. 11th World Sustainability Forum (WSF11), Barcelona. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2025131047">https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2025131047</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Pottebaum_Rarbach_2025, title={Potentials of Product
    Lifecycle Management to Enhance Circular Economy}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2025131047">10.3390/proceedings2025131047</a>},
    booktitle={The 11th World Sustainability Forum (WSF11)}, publisher={MDPI}, author={Gräßler,
    Iris and Pottebaum, Jens and Rarbach, Sven}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Gräßler, Iris, Jens Pottebaum, and Sven Rarbach. “Potentials of Product
    Lifecycle Management to Enhance Circular Economy.” In <i>The 11th World Sustainability
    Forum (WSF11)</i>. MDPI, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2025131047">https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2025131047</a>.
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler, J. Pottebaum, and S. Rarbach, “Potentials of Product Lifecycle
    Management to Enhance Circular Economy,” presented at the 11th World Sustainability
    Forum (WSF11), Barcelona, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2025131047">10.3390/proceedings2025131047</a>.'
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, et al. “Potentials of Product Lifecycle Management to Enhance
    Circular Economy.” <i>The 11th World Sustainability Forum (WSF11)</i>, MDPI, 2025,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2025131047">10.3390/proceedings2025131047</a>.
  short: 'I. Gräßler, J. Pottebaum, S. Rarbach, in: The 11th World Sustainability
    Forum (WSF11), MDPI, 2025.'
conference:
  end_date: 2025-10-03
  location: Barcelona
  name: 11th World Sustainability Forum (WSF11)
  start_date: 2025-10-02
date_created: 2025-11-28T10:46:42Z
date_updated: 2025-11-28T10:49:48Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.3390/proceedings2025131047
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/131/1/47/pdf?version=1764145984
oa: '1'
publication: The 11th World Sustainability Forum (WSF11)
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Potentials of Product Lifecycle Management to Enhance Circular Economy
type: conference
user_id: '67999'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63511'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Der unsystematische und ineffiziente Umgang mit technischen Änderungen führt
    zuhohen Personalkosten durch Mehraufwand, einer reduzierten Entscheidungsqualität
    und kannin Projektfehlschlägen resultieren. Herausforderungen beim Umgang mit
    technischen Änderungenliegen in der Berücksichtigung relevanter Ursache-Wirkungs-Zusammenhänge,
    der quantitativen und qualitativen Bewertung der Auswirkungen und der effizienten
    prozessualen Einbindung. Mithilfe eines modellbasierten Lösungsansatzes lassen
    sich die Auswirkungen technischer Änderungen schneller bewerten und fundierte
    Entwicklungsentscheidungen treffen. In der vorliegenden Dissertation wird eine
    Methodik für die Entwicklung modell-basierter Wirkkettenanalysen zur Bewertung
    technischer Änderungen beschrieben. Durch die modellbasierte Wirkkettenanalyse
    können direkt oder indirekt von der Änderung betroffene Modellelemente identifiziert
    werden. Das Datenmodell wird mithilfe von Abfragesprachen analysiert und die Auswirkungen
    werden mithilfe von integrierten Metriken quantifiziert. Die Ergebnisse der Wirkkettenanalyse
    werden in rollenspezifischen Sichten bereitgestellt, wodurch eine bedarfsgerechte
    Entscheidungsunterstützung gewährleistet wird. Die Validierung anhand von vier
    industriellen Fallstudien belegt die Praxistauglichkeit der Methodik. Die Methodik
    verbindet das Änderungsmanagement mit den Vorteilen einer modellbasierten Systementwicklung
    und bildet somit einen synergetischen neuen Forschungsbereich.
- lang: eng
  text: The unsystematic and inefficient handling of technical changes leads to high
    personnel costs due to additional work, reduced decision-making quality and can
    result in project failures. The challenges in dealing with technical changes arise
    in the consideration of relevant cause-and-effect relationships, the quantitative
    and qualitative assessment of the effects and the efficient process integration.
    With the help of a model-based solution approach, the effects of technical changes
    can be assessed more quickly and profound development decisions can be made. This
    dissertation describes a methodology for the development of model-based effect
    chain analyses for the evaluation of technical changes. Model-based effect chain
    analyses can be used to identify model elements that are directly or indirectly
    affected by the change. The data model is analysed using query languages and the
    effects are quantified using integrated metrics. The results of the impact chain
    analysis are provided in role-specific views, which ensures needs-based decision
    support. The validation based on four industrial case studies demonstrates the
    practical applicability of the methodology. The methodology combines change management
    with the advantages of model-based system development and thus forms a synergetic
    new area of research.
author:
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Wiechel, Dominik
  last_name: Wiechel
citation:
  ama: Wiechel D. <i>Modellbasierte Wirkkettenanalyse Zur Bewertung Technischer Änderungen</i>.
    Vol 432.; 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-2473">10.17619/UNIPB/1-2473</a>
  apa: Wiechel, D. (2025). <i>Modellbasierte Wirkkettenanalyse zur Bewertung technischer
    Änderungen</i> (Vol. 432). <a href="https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-2473">https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-2473</a>
  bibtex: '@book{Wiechel_2025, place={Paderborn}, series={Verlagsschriftenreihe des
    Heinz Nixdorf Instituts}, title={Modellbasierte Wirkkettenanalyse zur Bewertung
    technischer Änderungen}, volume={432}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-2473">10.17619/UNIPB/1-2473</a>},
    author={Wiechel, Dominik}, year={2025}, collection={Verlagsschriftenreihe des
    Heinz Nixdorf Instituts} }'
  chicago: Wiechel, Dominik. <i>Modellbasierte Wirkkettenanalyse Zur Bewertung Technischer
    Änderungen</i>. Vol. 432. Verlagsschriftenreihe Des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts. Paderborn,
    2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-2473">https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-2473</a>.
  ieee: D. Wiechel, <i>Modellbasierte Wirkkettenanalyse zur Bewertung technischer
    Änderungen</i>, vol. 432. Paderborn, 2025.
  mla: Wiechel, Dominik. <i>Modellbasierte Wirkkettenanalyse Zur Bewertung Technischer
    Änderungen</i>. 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-2473">10.17619/UNIPB/1-2473</a>.
  short: D. Wiechel, Modellbasierte Wirkkettenanalyse Zur Bewertung Technischer Änderungen,
    Paderborn, 2025.
date_created: 2026-01-06T20:20:58Z
date_updated: 2026-01-06T20:27:08Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.17619/UNIPB/1-2473
extern: '1'
intvolume: '       432'
language:
- iso: eng
place: Paderborn
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-947647-51-4
  issn:
  - 2365-4422
publication_status: published
series_title: Verlagsschriftenreihe des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts
status: public
title: Modellbasierte Wirkkettenanalyse zur Bewertung technischer Änderungen
type: dissertation
user_id: '67161'
volume: 432
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '58076'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper presents the concept of Information Circularity Assistance, which
    provides decision support in the early stages of product creation for Circular
    Economy. Engineers in strategic product planning need to proactively predict the
    quantity, quality, and timing of secondary materials and returned components.
    For example, products with high recycled content will only be economically sustainable
    if the material is actually available in the future product life. Our assumption
    is that Information Circularity Assistance enables decision makers to incorporate
    insights from extreme data – high-volume, high-velocity, heterogeneous and distributed
    data from the product life – into product creation through intelligent Digital
    Twins. Artificial Intelligence can help to derive sustainable actions in favor
    of circular products by processing extreme data and enriching it with expert knowledge.
    The research contributes in three key dimensions. First, a comprehensive literature
    review is conducted. This review covers concepts of intelligence in Scenario-Technique
    for strategic product planning, Digital Twin-based analysis of extreme data and
    relevant technologies from Data Science and Artificial Intelligence. In all areas,
    the state of the art and emerging trends are identified. Secondly, the study identifies
    information needs along the steps of the Scenario-Technique and information offerings
    based on Digital Twins. The concept of Information Circularity Assistance results
    from the coupling of these demands and offerings, extending the Scenario-Technique
    beyond traditional expert-based methods. Third, we extend existing Digital Twin
    methods used in circularity and discuss the deployment of Data Science and Artificial
    Intelligence algorithms within the product creation process. Our approach uses
    extreme data to provide a strategic advantage in optimizing product life cycle
    planning, which is illustrated by two sample applications. The aim is to provide
    Information Circularity Assistance that will support experienced product planners,
    developers, and decision makers in the future.
alternative_title:
- Utilizing Artificial Intelligence, Scenario-Technique and Digital Twins to solve
  challenges of product creation for Circular Economy
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Weyrich, Michael
  last_name: Weyrich
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Pottebaum, Jens
  id: '405'
  last_name: Pottebaum
  orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8778-2989
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Kamm, Simon
  last_name: Kamm
citation:
  ama: Gräßler I, Weyrich M, Pottebaum J, Kamm S. Information Circularity Assistance
    based on extreme data. <i>at - Automatisierungstechnik</i>. 2025;73(1):3-21. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1515/auto-2024-0039">10.1515/auto-2024-0039</a>
  apa: Gräßler, I., Weyrich, M., Pottebaum, J., &#38; Kamm, S. (2025). Information
    Circularity Assistance based on extreme data. <i>At - Automatisierungstechnik</i>,
    <i>73</i>(1), 3–21. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/auto-2024-0039">https://doi.org/10.1515/auto-2024-0039</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Gräßler_Weyrich_Pottebaum_Kamm_2025, title={Information Circularity
    Assistance based on extreme data}, volume={73}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/auto-2024-0039">10.1515/auto-2024-0039</a>},
    number={1}, journal={at - Automatisierungstechnik}, publisher={Walter de Gruyter
    GmbH}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Weyrich, Michael and Pottebaum, Jens and Kamm,
    Simon}, year={2025}, pages={3–21} }'
  chicago: 'Gräßler, Iris, Michael Weyrich, Jens Pottebaum, and Simon Kamm. “Information
    Circularity Assistance Based on Extreme Data.” <i>At - Automatisierungstechnik</i>
    73, no. 1 (2025): 3–21. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/auto-2024-0039">https://doi.org/10.1515/auto-2024-0039</a>.'
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler, M. Weyrich, J. Pottebaum, and S. Kamm, “Information Circularity
    Assistance based on extreme data,” <i>at - Automatisierungstechnik</i>, vol. 73,
    no. 1, pp. 3–21, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/auto-2024-0039">10.1515/auto-2024-0039</a>.'
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, et al. “Information Circularity Assistance Based on Extreme
    Data.” <i>At - Automatisierungstechnik</i>, vol. 73, no. 1, Walter de Gruyter
    GmbH, 2025, pp. 3–21, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/auto-2024-0039">10.1515/auto-2024-0039</a>.
  short: I. Gräßler, M. Weyrich, J. Pottebaum, S. Kamm, At - Automatisierungstechnik
    73 (2025) 3–21.
date_created: 2025-01-07T13:30:45Z
date_updated: 2025-02-15T09:41:54Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.1515/auto-2024-0039
intvolume: '        73'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Scenario-Technique
- Artificial Intelligence
- Digital Twin
- Large Language Models
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
oa: '1'
page: 3-21
publication: at - Automatisierungstechnik
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0178-2312
  - 2196-677X
publication_status: published
publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Information Circularity Assistance based on extreme data
type: journal_article
user_id: '405'
volume: 73
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '58650'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Technical systems are characterized by increasing interdisciplinarity, complexity
    and networking. A product and its corresponding production systems require interdisciplinary
    multi-objective optimization. Sustainability and recyclability demands increase
    said complexity. The efficiency of previously established engineering methods
    is reaching its limits, which can only be overcome by systematic integration of
    extreme data. The aim of "hybrid decision support" is as follows: Data science
    and artificial intelligence should be used to supplement human capabilities in
    conjunction with existing heuristics, methods, modeling and simulation to increase
    the efficiency of product creation.'
alternative_title:
- Hybride Entscheidungsunterstützung in der Produktentstehung - Mit Data Science und
  Künstlicher Intelligenz die Leistungsfähigkeit erhöhen
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Pottebaum, Jens
  id: '405'
  last_name: Pottebaum
  orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8778-2989
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Nyhuis, Peter
  last_name: Nyhuis
- first_name: Rainer
  full_name: Stark, Rainer
  last_name: Stark
- first_name: Klaus-Dieter
  full_name: Thoben, Klaus-Dieter
  last_name: Thoben
- first_name: Petra
  full_name: Wiederkehr, Petra
  last_name: Wiederkehr
citation:
  ama: Gräßler I, Pottebaum J, Nyhuis P, Stark R, Thoben K-D, Wiederkehr P. Hybrid
    Decision Support in Product Creation - Improving performance with data science
    and artificial intelligence. <i>Industry 40 Science</i>. 2025;2025(1). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.30844/i4sd.25.1.18">10.30844/i4sd.25.1.18</a>
  apa: Gräßler, I., Pottebaum, J., Nyhuis, P., Stark, R., Thoben, K.-D., &#38; Wiederkehr,
    P. (2025). Hybrid Decision Support in Product Creation - Improving performance
    with data science and artificial intelligence. <i>Industry 4.0 Science</i>, <i>2025</i>(1).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.30844/i4sd.25.1.18">https://doi.org/10.30844/i4sd.25.1.18</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Gräßler_Pottebaum_Nyhuis_Stark_Thoben_Wiederkehr_2025, title={Hybrid
    Decision Support in Product Creation - Improving performance with data science
    and artificial intelligence}, volume={2025}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.30844/i4sd.25.1.18">10.30844/i4sd.25.1.18</a>},
    number={1}, journal={Industry 4.0 Science}, publisher={GITO mbH Verlag}, author={Gräßler,
    Iris and Pottebaum, Jens and Nyhuis, Peter and Stark, Rainer and Thoben, Klaus-Dieter
    and Wiederkehr, Petra}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Gräßler, Iris, Jens Pottebaum, Peter Nyhuis, Rainer Stark, Klaus-Dieter
    Thoben, and Petra Wiederkehr. “Hybrid Decision Support in Product Creation - Improving
    Performance with Data Science and Artificial Intelligence.” <i>Industry 4.0 Science</i>
    2025, no. 1 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.30844/i4sd.25.1.18">https://doi.org/10.30844/i4sd.25.1.18</a>.
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler, J. Pottebaum, P. Nyhuis, R. Stark, K.-D. Thoben, and P. Wiederkehr,
    “Hybrid Decision Support in Product Creation - Improving performance with data
    science and artificial intelligence,” <i>Industry 4.0 Science</i>, vol. 2025,
    no. 1, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.30844/i4sd.25.1.18">10.30844/i4sd.25.1.18</a>.'
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, et al. “Hybrid Decision Support in Product Creation - Improving
    Performance with Data Science and Artificial Intelligence.” <i>Industry 4.0 Science</i>,
    vol. 2025, no. 1, GITO mbH Verlag, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.30844/i4sd.25.1.18">10.30844/i4sd.25.1.18</a>.
  short: I. Gräßler, J. Pottebaum, P. Nyhuis, R. Stark, K.-D. Thoben, P. Wiederkehr,
    Industry 4.0 Science 2025 (2025).
date_created: 2025-02-15T09:31:30Z
date_updated: 2025-02-15T09:40:52Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.30844/i4sd.25.1.18
intvolume: '      2025'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- AI
- artificial intelligence
- Data Science
- decision support
- extreme data
- Künstliche Intelligenz
- product creation
- product development
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
oa: '1'
publication: Industry 4.0 Science
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2942-6170
publication_status: published
publisher: GITO mbH Verlag
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Hybrid Decision Support in Product Creation - Improving performance with data
  science and artificial intelligence
type: journal_article
user_id: '405'
volume: 2025
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61057'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Verification and Validation (V&V) are essential processes in engineering Cyber-Physical
    Systems. However, the role of V&V engineers is often not given sufficient attention.
    Based on a systematic literature analysis and practical observations, a four-step
    method for Test-oriented Resilient Requirements Engineering (ToRRE) is developed.
    The steps are planning V&V, executing V&V activities, documenting V&V activities
    and analyzing results of V&V activities. Applying ToRRE ensures continuous information
    flow and traceability. Engineers are enabled to analyze requirements using engineering
    artifacts connected through Model-Based Systems Engineering. Adopting methods
    for Model-Based Effect Chain analysis to evaluated test cases and test scenarios,
    conclusions on requirements engineering and change management are enabled. The
    method is evaluated in an EU research project.
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Marcel
  full_name: Ebel, Marcel
  id: '81788'
  last_name: Ebel
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5400-4436
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Ebel M. Test-oriented Resilient Requirements Engineering (ToRRE):
    extending model-based effect chain analysis to verification objectives. In: <i>Proceedings
    of the Design Society</i>. Vol 5. Cambridge University Press (CUP); 2025:3031-3040.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10317">10.1017/pds.2025.10317</a>'
  apa: 'Gräßler, I., &#38; Ebel, M. (2025). Test-oriented Resilient Requirements Engineering
    (ToRRE): extending model-based effect chain analysis to verification objectives.
    <i>Proceedings of the Design Society</i>, <i>5</i>, 3031–3040. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10317">https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10317</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Ebel_2025, title={Test-oriented Resilient Requirements
    Engineering (ToRRE): extending model-based effect chain analysis to verification
    objectives}, volume={5}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10317">10.1017/pds.2025.10317</a>},
    booktitle={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University
    Press (CUP)}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Ebel, Marcel}, year={2025}, pages={3031–3040}
    }'
  chicago: 'Gräßler, Iris, and Marcel Ebel. “Test-Oriented Resilient Requirements
    Engineering (ToRRE): Extending Model-Based Effect Chain Analysis to Verification
    Objectives.” In <i>Proceedings of the Design Society</i>, 5:3031–40. Cambridge
    University Press (CUP), 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10317">https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10317</a>.'
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler and M. Ebel, “Test-oriented Resilient Requirements Engineering
    (ToRRE): extending model-based effect chain analysis to verification objectives,”
    in <i>Proceedings of the Design Society</i>, Dallas, Texas, USA, 2025, vol. 5,
    pp. 3031–3040, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10317">10.1017/pds.2025.10317</a>.'
  mla: 'Gräßler, Iris, and Marcel Ebel. “Test-Oriented Resilient Requirements Engineering
    (ToRRE): Extending Model-Based Effect Chain Analysis to Verification Objectives.”
    <i>Proceedings of the Design Society</i>, vol. 5, Cambridge University Press (CUP),
    2025, pp. 3031–40, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10317">10.1017/pds.2025.10317</a>.'
  short: 'I. Gräßler, M. Ebel, in: Proceedings of the Design Society, Cambridge University
    Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 3031–3040.'
conference:
  end_date: 2025-08-14
  location: Dallas, Texas, USA
  name: 25th International Conference on Engineering Design
  start_date: 2025-08-11
date_created: 2025-08-28T12:53:19Z
date_updated: 2025-08-28T13:14:46Z
ddc:
- '620'
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10317
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         5'
keyword:
- systems engineering (SE)
- product modelling/models
- design methods
- verification & validation
- test cases & test scenarios
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/proceedings-of-the-design-society/article/testoriented-resilient-requirements-engineering-torre-extending-modelbased-effect-chain-analysis-to-verification-objectives/F1D33C094BAAF635E4E03519E15A4C08
oa: '1'
page: 3031-3040
project:
- _id: '516'
  name: 'CREXDATA: Kritische Maßnahmenplanung über extreme Datenmengen'
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Test-oriented Resilient Requirements Engineering (ToRRE): extending model-based
  effect chain analysis to verification objectives'
type: conference
user_id: '81788'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61060'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "In early operational phases of severe weather events, a lack of\r\ninformation
    challenges emergency management teams to gain\r\nan overview of the situation
    and make informed decisions. To\r\nsupport situational exploration, unmanned aerial
    and ground\r\nvehicles attract increasing attention, primarily used to\r\ndocument
    operational sites. However, they offer further\r\npotential in early operational
    phases. To ensure their reliable\r\nuse for exploration, decision-makers must
    be aware of\r\nopportunities and limitations under prevailing conditions. For\r\nthis,
    use cases for robotic simulation in emergency response\r\nare presented, considering
    technical restrictions and dynamic\r\ninfluences from weather impacts. The approach
    of integrating\r\nrescue robot simulation into the response phase is developed\r\nfollowing
    a five-step research design. Existing use cases of\r\nrescue robot simulation
    are identified in a systematic literature\r\nanalysis. The results are extended
    with use cases developed for\r\nurban flooding scenarios. Subsequently, use cases
    are assessed\r\nand selected for implementation in the simulation environment\r\nGazebo.
    Finally, the results are validated with end users in the\r\nEU research project
    CREXDATA, which focuses on decision\r\nsupport based on processing extreme data.
    The implemented\r\nuse cases demonstrate the potential of robotic simulation in\r\nemergency
    response to accelerate action planning in decisionmaking and provide a more detailed
    picture, enabling betterinformed decisions. "
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Niklas
  full_name: Döhner, Niklas
  id: '108017'
  last_name: Döhner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7676-4036
- first_name: Marcel
  full_name: Ebel, Marcel
  id: '81788'
  last_name: Ebel
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5400-4436
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Pottebaum, Jens
  id: '405'
  last_name: Pottebaum
  orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8778-2989
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Döhner N, Ebel M, Pottebaum J. Shifting boundaries from preparedness
    to response: Using simulation of rescue robots in weather-induced emergencies.
    In: <i>Mensch Und Computer 2025 - Workshopband</i>. ; 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2025-mci-ws01-187">10.18420/muc2025-mci-ws01-187</a>'
  apa: 'Gräßler, I., Döhner, N., Ebel, M., &#38; Pottebaum, J. (2025). Shifting boundaries
    from preparedness to response: Using simulation of rescue robots in weather-induced
    emergencies. <i>Mensch Und Computer 2025 - Workshopband</i>. Mensch und Computer,
    Chemnitz. <a href="https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2025-mci-ws01-187">https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2025-mci-ws01-187</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Döhner_Ebel_Pottebaum_2025, title={Shifting boundaries
    from preparedness to response: Using simulation of rescue robots in weather-induced
    emergencies}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2025-mci-ws01-187">10.18420/muc2025-mci-ws01-187</a>},
    booktitle={Mensch und Computer 2025 - Workshopband}, author={Gräßler, Iris and
    Döhner, Niklas and Ebel, Marcel and Pottebaum, Jens}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: 'Gräßler, Iris, Niklas Döhner, Marcel Ebel, and Jens Pottebaum. “Shifting
    Boundaries from Preparedness to Response: Using Simulation of Rescue Robots in
    Weather-Induced Emergencies.” In <i>Mensch Und Computer 2025 - Workshopband</i>,
    2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2025-mci-ws01-187">https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2025-mci-ws01-187</a>.'
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler, N. Döhner, M. Ebel, and J. Pottebaum, “Shifting boundaries from
    preparedness to response: Using simulation of rescue robots in weather-induced
    emergencies,” presented at the Mensch und Computer, Chemnitz, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2025-mci-ws01-187">10.18420/muc2025-mci-ws01-187</a>.'
  mla: 'Gräßler, Iris, et al. “Shifting Boundaries from Preparedness to Response:
    Using Simulation of Rescue Robots in Weather-Induced Emergencies.” <i>Mensch Und
    Computer 2025 - Workshopband</i>, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2025-mci-ws01-187">10.18420/muc2025-mci-ws01-187</a>.'
  short: 'I. Gräßler, N. Döhner, M. Ebel, J. Pottebaum, in: Mensch Und Computer 2025
    - Workshopband, 2025.'
conference:
  end_date: 2025-09-03
  location: Chemnitz
  name: Mensch und Computer
  start_date: 2025-08-31
date_created: 2025-08-28T12:58:15Z
date_updated: 2025-08-28T13:17:55Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.18420/muc2025-mci-ws01-187
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- robotic simulation
- rescue robots
- emergency response
- extreme weather
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://dl.gi.de/server/api/core/bitstreams/1007ec7d-377f-4e9f-b2a7-e8482b955bf5/content
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '516'
  name: 'CREXDATA: Kritische Maßnahmenplanung über extreme Datenmengen'
publication: Mensch und Computer 2025 - Workshopband
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Shifting boundaries from preparedness to response: Using simulation of rescue
  robots in weather-induced emergencies'
type: conference
user_id: '108017'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61109'
author:
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Pottebaum, Jens
  id: '405'
  last_name: Pottebaum
  orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8778-2989
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Marcel
  full_name: Ebel, Marcel
  id: '81788'
  last_name: Ebel
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5400-4436
- first_name: Deniz
  full_name: Özcan, Deniz
  id: '58595'
  last_name: Özcan
- first_name: Niklas
  full_name: Döhner, Niklas
  id: '108017'
  last_name: Döhner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7676-4036
- first_name: Sylvia
  full_name: Pratzler-Wanczura, Sylvia
  last_name: Pratzler-Wanczura
- first_name: Enes
  full_name: Derin, Enes
  last_name: Derin
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Krüger, Oliver
  last_name: Krüger
- first_name: Ivana
  full_name: Kruijff-Korbayova, Ivana
  last_name: Kruijff-Korbayova
- first_name: Merlin
  full_name: Stampa, Merlin
  last_name: Stampa
citation:
  ama: 'Pottebaum J, Gräßler I, Ebel M, et al. EU-Projekt CREXDATA: Erkenntnisse und
    Handlungsempfehlungen zum Einsatz KI-generierter Lageinformationen für die Lagebewertung
    und Maßnahmenplanung in Extremwetterlagen. Published online 2025:81-94. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.16740824">10.5281/ZENODO.16740824</a>'
  apa: 'Pottebaum, J., Gräßler, I., Ebel, M., Özcan, D., Döhner, N., Pratzler-Wanczura,
    S., Derin, E., Krüger, O., Kruijff-Korbayova, I., &#38; Stampa, M. (2025). <i>EU-Projekt
    CREXDATA: Erkenntnisse und Handlungsempfehlungen zum Einsatz KI-generierter Lageinformationen
    für die Lagebewertung und Maßnahmenplanung in Extremwetterlagen</i> (pp. 81–94).
    LibreCat University. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.16740824">https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.16740824</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Pottebaum_Gräßler_Ebel_Özcan_Döhner_Pratzler-Wanczura_Derin_Krüger_Kruijff-Korbayova_Stampa_2025,
    series={Tagungsband der 71. Jahresfachtagung der Vereinigung zur Förderung des
    Deutschen Brandschutzes (vfdb) e.V. 2025}, title={EU-Projekt CREXDATA: Erkenntnisse
    und Handlungsempfehlungen zum Einsatz KI-generierter Lageinformationen für die
    Lagebewertung und Maßnahmenplanung in Extremwetterlagen}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.16740824">10.5281/ZENODO.16740824</a>},
    publisher={LibreCat University}, author={Pottebaum, Jens and Gräßler, Iris and
    Ebel, Marcel and Özcan, Deniz and Döhner, Niklas and Pratzler-Wanczura, Sylvia
    and Derin, Enes and Krüger, Oliver and Kruijff-Korbayova, Ivana and Stampa, Merlin},
    year={2025}, pages={81–94}, collection={Tagungsband der 71. Jahresfachtagung der
    Vereinigung zur Förderung des Deutschen Brandschutzes (vfdb) e.V. 2025} }'
  chicago: 'Pottebaum, Jens, Iris Gräßler, Marcel Ebel, Deniz Özcan, Niklas Döhner,
    Sylvia Pratzler-Wanczura, Enes Derin, Oliver Krüger, Ivana Kruijff-Korbayova,
    and Merlin Stampa. “EU-Projekt CREXDATA: Erkenntnisse und Handlungsempfehlungen
    zum Einsatz KI-generierter Lageinformationen für die Lagebewertung und Maßnahmenplanung
    in Extremwetterlagen.” Tagungsband der 71. Jahresfachtagung der Vereinigung zur
    Förderung des Deutschen Brandschutzes (vfdb) e.V. 2025. LibreCat University, 2025.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.16740824">https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.16740824</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. Pottebaum <i>et al.</i>, “EU-Projekt CREXDATA: Erkenntnisse und Handlungsempfehlungen
    zum Einsatz KI-generierter Lageinformationen für die Lagebewertung und Maßnahmenplanung
    in Extremwetterlagen.” LibreCat University, pp. 81–94, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.16740824">10.5281/ZENODO.16740824</a>.'
  mla: 'Pottebaum, Jens, et al. <i>EU-Projekt CREXDATA: Erkenntnisse und Handlungsempfehlungen
    zum Einsatz KI-generierter Lageinformationen für die Lagebewertung und Maßnahmenplanung
    in Extremwetterlagen</i>. LibreCat University, 2025, pp. 81–94, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.16740824">10.5281/ZENODO.16740824</a>.'
  short: J. Pottebaum, I. Gräßler, M. Ebel, D. Özcan, N. Döhner, S. Pratzler-Wanczura,
    E. Derin, O. Krüger, I. Kruijff-Korbayova, M. Stampa, (2025) 81–94.
conference:
  end_date: 2025-05-28
  location: Koblenz, Deutschland
  name: 71. Jahresfachtagung der Vereinigung zur Förderung des Deutschen Brandschutzes
    (vfdb) e.V. 2025 (vfdb JFT 2025)
  start_date: 2025-05-26
date_created: 2025-09-01T10:37:47Z
date_updated: 2025-09-01T10:44:51Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.5281/ZENODO.16740824
language:
- iso: ger
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://zenodo.org/records/16740824
oa: '1'
page: 81-94
project:
- _id: '516'
  name: 'CREXDATA: Kritische Maßnahmenplanung über extreme Datenmengen'
publication_identifier:
  unknown:
  - 978-3-936050-40-0
publisher: LibreCat University
quality_controlled: '1'
series_title: Tagungsband der 71. Jahresfachtagung der Vereinigung zur Förderung des
  Deutschen Brandschutzes (vfdb) e.V. 2025
status: public
title: 'EU-Projekt CREXDATA: Erkenntnisse und Handlungsempfehlungen zum Einsatz KI-generierter
  Lageinformationen für die Lagebewertung und Maßnahmenplanung in Extremwetterlagen'
type: conference
user_id: '81788'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '65124'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>To remain competitive, companies must continuously adapt their value
    proposition, especially in response to increasing demands for sustainability and
    digitalisation. Small and medium-sized enterprises often struggle to implement
    future-oriented digital business models. The aim is to develop decision support
    to help companies plan ahead and assess their value proposition, with a focus
    on foresighted planning. Based on literature research, expert interviews and the
    analysis of existing solutions, an understanding of “sustainable value” and requirements
    of decision support are defined. Decision support is implemented in a software.
    The main contribution is the setup of functions and content such as a list of
    influence factors, analysing influences and evaluating ideas, control questions
    and support for the implementation of digital business models. Validation through
    expert interviews and workshops in mechanical and plant engineering shows that
    the software supports enterprises in foresighted planning of value proposition
    and the selection of a concept for digital business models. It makes them robust
    towards the variety of future scenarios.</jats:p>
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Alena Marie
  full_name: Tusek, Alena Marie
  id: '59370'
  last_name: Tusek
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Tusek AM. Software-supported decision support for the foresighted
    planning of digital business models. In: <i>AHFE International</i>. Vol 198. AHFE
    International; 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006769">10.54941/ahfe1006769</a>'
  apa: Gräßler, I., &#38; Tusek, A. M. (2025). Software-supported decision support
    for the foresighted planning of digital business models. <i>AHFE International</i>,
    <i>198</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006769">https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006769</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Tusek_2025, title={Software-supported decision support
    for the foresighted planning of digital business models}, volume={198}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006769">10.54941/ahfe1006769</a>}, booktitle={AHFE
    International}, publisher={AHFE International}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Tusek,
    Alena Marie}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Gräßler, Iris, and Alena Marie Tusek. “Software-Supported Decision Support
    for the Foresighted Planning of Digital Business Models.” In <i>AHFE International</i>,
    Vol. 198. AHFE International, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006769">https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006769</a>.
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler and A. M. Tusek, “Software-supported decision support for the
    foresighted planning of digital business models,” in <i>AHFE International</i>,
    2025, vol. 198, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006769">10.54941/ahfe1006769</a>.'
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, and Alena Marie Tusek. “Software-Supported Decision Support
    for the Foresighted Planning of Digital Business Models.” <i>AHFE International</i>,
    vol. 198, AHFE International, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006769">10.54941/ahfe1006769</a>.
  short: 'I. Gräßler, A.M. Tusek, in: AHFE International, AHFE International, 2025.'
date_created: 2026-03-25T10:47:04Z
date_updated: 2026-03-25T10:49:02Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.54941/ahfe1006769
intvolume: '       198'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: AHFE International
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2771-0718
publication_status: published
publisher: AHFE International
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Software-supported decision support for the foresighted planning of digital
  business models
type: conference
user_id: '5905'
volume: 198
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61103'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Verification planning for engineering complex systems lacks a systematic procedure
    for creating test scenarios. Test scenarios can be generated by combining test
    cases, or by integrating test cases into pre-specified scenarios. Based on a systematic
    literature analysis a method is developed to simplify verification planning by
    creating new test scenarios and enriching existing ones. To assist the V&V engineer
    in planning test scenarios, a catalogue of combination premises is created to
    support the method. The method is evaluated in the development of a platform for
    emergency management. Evaluation proves that the method makes modelling of test
    scenarios more efficient.
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Marcel
  full_name: Ebel, Marcel
  id: '81788'
  last_name: Ebel
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5400-4436
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Pottebaum, Jens
  id: '405'
  last_name: Pottebaum
  orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8778-2989
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Ebel M, Pottebaum J. Method for systematic creation of test scenarios
    for early customer involvement. In: <i>Procedia CIRP</i>. Vol 136. Elsevier BV;
    2025:213-218. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.038">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.038</a>'
  apa: Gräßler, I., Ebel, M., &#38; Pottebaum, J. (2025). Method for systematic creation
    of test scenarios for early customer involvement. <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, <i>136</i>,
    213–218. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.038">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.038</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Ebel_Pottebaum_2025, title={Method for systematic
    creation of test scenarios for early customer involvement}, volume={136}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.038">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.038</a>},
    booktitle={Procedia CIRP}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Gräßler, Iris and
    Ebel, Marcel and Pottebaum, Jens}, year={2025}, pages={213–218} }'
  chicago: Gräßler, Iris, Marcel Ebel, and Jens Pottebaum. “Method for Systematic
    Creation of Test Scenarios for Early Customer Involvement.” In <i>Procedia CIRP</i>,
    136:213–18. Elsevier BV, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.038">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.038</a>.
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler, M. Ebel, and J. Pottebaum, “Method for systematic creation of
    test scenarios for early customer involvement,” in <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, Patras,
    Greece, 2025, vol. 136, pp. 213–218, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.038">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.038</a>.'
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, et al. “Method for Systematic Creation of Test Scenarios for
    Early Customer Involvement.” <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, vol. 136, Elsevier BV, 2025,
    pp. 213–18, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.038">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.038</a>.
  short: 'I. Gräßler, M. Ebel, J. Pottebaum, in: Procedia CIRP, Elsevier BV, 2025,
    pp. 213–218.'
conference:
  end_date: 2025-04-04
  location: Patras, Greece
  name: 35th CIRP Design Conference
  start_date: 2025-04-02
date_created: 2025-09-01T07:17:50Z
date_updated: 2026-03-30T11:38:22Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.038
intvolume: '       136'
keyword:
- Systems Engineering
- test scenario creation
- verification
- customer involvement
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212827125007905
oa: '1'
page: 213-218
project:
- _id: '516'
  name: 'CREXDATA: Kritische Maßnahmenplanung über extreme Datenmengen'
publication: Procedia CIRP
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2212-8271
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Method for systematic creation of test scenarios for early customer involvement
type: conference
user_id: '81788'
volume: 136
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '62149'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The increasing complexity of technical systems requires early, structured
    verification and validation (V&V). Existing metadata models only map parts of
    the engineering process and do not enable a continuous chain of effects from requirements
    to test results. The aim of this publication is to develop a holistic V&V metadata
    model for the consistent, transparent and machine-processable description and
    linking of relevant engineering artifacts. In a five-stage research approach,
    essential model components are derived from literature and are integrated into
    a holistic model. Initial applications as part of a European research project
    show the potential of the model for a well-founded effect chain analysis and decision-supporting
    V&V processes.
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Marcel
  full_name: Ebel, Marcel
  id: '81788'
  last_name: Ebel
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5400-4436
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Ebel M. Ganzheitliches Metadatenmodel für die Verifikation und
    Validierung in der Entwicklung komplexer technischer Systeme. In: <i>DS 140: Proceedings
    of the 36th Symposium Design for X (DFX2025)</i>. The Design Society; 2025. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2025.09">10.35199/dfx2025.09</a>'
  apa: 'Gräßler, I., &#38; Ebel, M. (2025). Ganzheitliches Metadatenmodel für die
    Verifikation und Validierung in der Entwicklung komplexer technischer Systeme.
    <i>DS 140: Proceedings of the 36th Symposium Design for X (DFX2025)</i>. 36th
    Design for X Symposium (DFX 2025), Hamburg. <a href="https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2025.09">https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2025.09</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Ebel_2025, title={Ganzheitliches Metadatenmodel
    für die Verifikation und Validierung in der Entwicklung komplexer technischer
    Systeme}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2025.09">10.35199/dfx2025.09</a>},
    booktitle={DS 140: Proceedings of the 36th Symposium Design for X (DFX2025)},
    publisher={The Design Society}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Ebel, Marcel}, year={2025}
    }'
  chicago: 'Gräßler, Iris, and Marcel Ebel. “Ganzheitliches Metadatenmodel Für Die
    Verifikation Und Validierung in Der Entwicklung Komplexer Technischer Systeme.”
    In <i>DS 140: Proceedings of the 36th Symposium Design for X (DFX2025)</i>. The
    Design Society, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2025.09">https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2025.09</a>.'
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler and M. Ebel, “Ganzheitliches Metadatenmodel für die Verifikation
    und Validierung in der Entwicklung komplexer technischer Systeme,” presented at
    the 36th Design for X Symposium (DFX 2025), Hamburg, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2025.09">10.35199/dfx2025.09</a>.'
  mla: 'Gräßler, Iris, and Marcel Ebel. “Ganzheitliches Metadatenmodel Für Die Verifikation
    Und Validierung in Der Entwicklung Komplexer Technischer Systeme.” <i>DS 140:
    Proceedings of the 36th Symposium Design for X (DFX2025)</i>, The Design Society,
    2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.35199/dfx2025.09">10.35199/dfx2025.09</a>.'
  short: 'I. Gräßler, M. Ebel, in: DS 140: Proceedings of the 36th Symposium Design
    for X (DFX2025), The Design Society, 2025.'
conference:
  end_date: 2025-09-12
  location: Hamburg
  name: 36th Design for X Symposium (DFX 2025)
  start_date: 2025-09-11
date_created: 2025-11-10T08:37:55Z
date_updated: 2026-03-30T11:41:01Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.35199/dfx2025.09
keyword:
- verification
- metadata model
- Systems Engineering
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
oa: '1'
publication: 'DS 140: Proceedings of the 36th Symposium Design for X (DFX2025)'
publication_status: published
publisher: The Design Society
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Ganzheitliches Metadatenmodel für die Verifikation und Validierung in der Entwicklung
  komplexer technischer Systeme
type: conference
user_id: '81788'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '65231'
author:
- first_name: Konstantinos
  full_name: Charalampakis, Konstantinos
  last_name: Charalampakis
- first_name: Ioannis
  full_name: Safranoglou, Ioannis
  last_name: Safranoglou
- first_name: Alexis
  full_name: Stavroulakis, Alexis
  last_name: Stavroulakis
- first_name: Marcel
  full_name: Ebel, Marcel
  id: '81788'
  last_name: Ebel
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5400-4436
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Despina
  full_name: Dimelli, Despina
  last_name: Dimelli
- first_name: Katerina
  full_name: Mania, Katerina
  last_name: Mania
citation:
  ama: 'Charalampakis K, Safranoglou I, Stavroulakis A, et al. Augmented Reality for
    Navigation, Team Coordination, and Real-Time Data Visualization in Firefighting
    Operations. In: <i>2025 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality
    Adjunct (ISMAR-Adjunct)</i>. IEEE; 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ismar-adjunct68609.2025.00041">10.1109/ismar-adjunct68609.2025.00041</a>'
  apa: Charalampakis, K., Safranoglou, I., Stavroulakis, A., Ebel, M., Gräßler, I.,
    Dimelli, D., &#38; Mania, K. (2025). Augmented Reality for Navigation, Team Coordination,
    and Real-Time Data Visualization in Firefighting Operations. <i>2025 IEEE International
    Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality Adjunct (ISMAR-Adjunct)</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ismar-adjunct68609.2025.00041">https://doi.org/10.1109/ismar-adjunct68609.2025.00041</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Charalampakis_Safranoglou_Stavroulakis_Ebel_Gräßler_Dimelli_Mania_2025,
    title={Augmented Reality for Navigation, Team Coordination, and Real-Time Data
    Visualization in Firefighting Operations}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ismar-adjunct68609.2025.00041">10.1109/ismar-adjunct68609.2025.00041</a>},
    booktitle={2025 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality Adjunct
    (ISMAR-Adjunct)}, publisher={IEEE}, author={Charalampakis, Konstantinos and Safranoglou,
    Ioannis and Stavroulakis, Alexis and Ebel, Marcel and Gräßler, Iris and Dimelli,
    Despina and Mania, Katerina}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Charalampakis, Konstantinos, Ioannis Safranoglou, Alexis Stavroulakis,
    Marcel Ebel, Iris Gräßler, Despina Dimelli, and Katerina Mania. “Augmented Reality
    for Navigation, Team Coordination, and Real-Time Data Visualization in Firefighting
    Operations.” In <i>2025 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality
    Adjunct (ISMAR-Adjunct)</i>. IEEE, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ismar-adjunct68609.2025.00041">https://doi.org/10.1109/ismar-adjunct68609.2025.00041</a>.
  ieee: 'K. Charalampakis <i>et al.</i>, “Augmented Reality for Navigation, Team Coordination,
    and Real-Time Data Visualization in Firefighting Operations,” 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ismar-adjunct68609.2025.00041">10.1109/ismar-adjunct68609.2025.00041</a>.'
  mla: Charalampakis, Konstantinos, et al. “Augmented Reality for Navigation, Team
    Coordination, and Real-Time Data Visualization in Firefighting Operations.” <i>2025
    IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality Adjunct (ISMAR-Adjunct)</i>,
    IEEE, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ismar-adjunct68609.2025.00041">10.1109/ismar-adjunct68609.2025.00041</a>.
  short: 'K. Charalampakis, I. Safranoglou, A. Stavroulakis, M. Ebel, I. Gräßler,
    D. Dimelli, K. Mania, in: 2025 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented
    Reality Adjunct (ISMAR-Adjunct), IEEE, 2025.'
date_created: 2026-03-30T11:35:26Z
date_updated: 2026-03-30T11:37:14Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.1109/ismar-adjunct68609.2025.00041
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/11236358
oa: '1'
publication: 2025 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality Adjunct
  (ISMAR-Adjunct)
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Augmented Reality for Navigation, Team Coordination, and Real-Time Data Visualization
  in Firefighting Operations
type: conference
user_id: '81788'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '55431'
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Deniz
  full_name: Özcan, Deniz
  id: '58595'
  last_name: Özcan
citation:
  ama: 'Gräßler I, Özcan D. Anwendungspotenziale von Künstlicher Intelligenz im Model-Based
    Systems Engineering für automatisierte Systeme. In: VDI Wissensforum GmbH, ed.
    <i>Automation 2024</i>. Vol 2437. AI beats Automation? VDI Verlag; 2024:363–374.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.51202/9783181024379-363">10.51202/9783181024379-363</a>'
  apa: Gräßler, I., &#38; Özcan, D. (2024). Anwendungspotenziale von Künstlicher Intelligenz
    im Model-Based Systems Engineering für automatisierte Systeme. In VDI Wissensforum
    GmbH (Ed.), <i>Automation 2024</i> (Vol. 2437, pp. 363–374). VDI Verlag. <a href="https://doi.org/10.51202/9783181024379-363">https://doi.org/10.51202/9783181024379-363</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Özcan_2024, place={Düsseldorf}, series={AI beats
    Automation?}, title={Anwendungspotenziale von Künstlicher Intelligenz im Model-Based
    Systems Engineering für automatisierte Systeme}, volume={2437}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.51202/9783181024379-363">10.51202/9783181024379-363</a>},
    booktitle={Automation 2024}, publisher={VDI Verlag}, author={Gräßler, Iris and
    Özcan, Deniz}, editor={VDI Wissensforum GmbH}, year={2024}, pages={363–374}, collection={AI
    beats Automation?} }'
  chicago: 'Gräßler, Iris, and Deniz Özcan. “Anwendungspotenziale von Künstlicher
    Intelligenz im Model-Based Systems Engineering für automatisierte Systeme.” In
    <i>Automation 2024</i>, edited by VDI Wissensforum GmbH, 2437:363–374. AI beats
    Automation? Düsseldorf: VDI Verlag, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.51202/9783181024379-363">https://doi.org/10.51202/9783181024379-363</a>.'
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler and D. Özcan, “Anwendungspotenziale von Künstlicher Intelligenz
    im Model-Based Systems Engineering für automatisierte Systeme,” in <i>Automation
    2024</i>, 2024, vol. 2437, pp. 363–374, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.51202/9783181024379-363">10.51202/9783181024379-363</a>.'
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, and Deniz Özcan. “Anwendungspotenziale von Künstlicher Intelligenz
    im Model-Based Systems Engineering für automatisierte Systeme.” <i>Automation
    2024</i>, edited by VDI Wissensforum GmbH, vol. 2437, VDI Verlag, 2024, pp. 363–374,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.51202/9783181024379-363">10.51202/9783181024379-363</a>.
  short: 'I. Gräßler, D. Özcan, in: VDI Wissensforum GmbH (Ed.), Automation 2024,
    VDI Verlag, Düsseldorf, 2024, pp. 363–374.'
conference:
  end_date: 2024-07-03
  name: VDI Automation
  start_date: 2024-07-02
corporate_editor:
- VDI Wissensforum GmbH
date_created: 2024-07-30T10:02:55Z
date_updated: 2024-07-30T10:14:51Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.51202/9783181024379-363
intvolume: '      2437'
language:
- iso: ger
page: 363–374
place: Düsseldorf
publication: Automation 2024
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783181024379'
publication_status: published
publisher: VDI Verlag
quality_controlled: '1'
series_title: AI beats Automation?
status: public
title: Anwendungspotenziale von Künstlicher Intelligenz im Model-Based Systems Engineering
  für automatisierte Systeme
type: conference
user_id: '58595'
volume: 2437
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '54522'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The importance of extreme weather situations is increasing due to their number
    and, above all, their impact on stakeholders in emergency response. They are characterized
    by cascading effects with global and local interdependencies. Extreme data must
    be included as a basis for decision-making. The impact in emergency response depends
    on diverse, multidisciplinary competencies required to interpret information.
    Scenarios are used in various forms of preparation: in exercises, but also for
    the design of information systems and validation. Based on literature, this article
    brings together different types of scenarios and related work in the field of
    Model-Based Systems Engineering. Using an exemplary case relating to possible
    pluvial urban floods, the added value resulting from a focus on the impact of
    innovative solutions is discussed. It is shown that the use of scenarios helps
    to make the desired impact assessable for decision-makers in all phases of research
    and development projects.'
author:
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Pottebaum, Jens
  id: '405'
  last_name: Pottebaum
  orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8778-2989
- first_name: Marcel
  full_name: Ebel, Marcel
  id: '81788'
  last_name: Ebel
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5400-4436
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
citation:
  ama: 'Pottebaum J, Ebel M, Gräßler I. Uncovering Impact of Innovation: Continuous
    Stakeholder Engagement through Scenario-based Systems Engineering. In: Penkert
    B, Hellingrath B, Rode M, et al., eds. <i>Proceedings of the 21st ISCRAM Conference
    (ISCRAM 2024)</i>. ISCRAM; 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.11298332">10.5281/ZENODO.11298332</a>'
  apa: 'Pottebaum, J., Ebel, M., &#38; Gräßler, I. (2024). Uncovering Impact of Innovation:
    Continuous Stakeholder Engagement through Scenario-based Systems Engineering.
    In B. Penkert, B. Hellingrath, M. Rode, A. Widera, M. Middelhoff, K. Boersma,
    &#38; M. Kalthöner (Eds.), <i>Proceedings of the 21st ISCRAM Conference (ISCRAM
    2024)</i>. ISCRAM. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.11298332">https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.11298332</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Pottebaum_Ebel_Gräßler_2024, title={Uncovering Impact of
    Innovation: Continuous Stakeholder Engagement through Scenario-based Systems Engineering},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.11298332">10.5281/ZENODO.11298332</a>},
    booktitle={Proceedings of the 21st ISCRAM Conference (ISCRAM 2024)}, publisher={ISCRAM},
    author={Pottebaum, Jens and Ebel, Marcel and Gräßler, Iris}, editor={Penkert,
    Berthold and Hellingrath, Bernd and Rode, Monika and Widera, Adam and Middelhoff,
    Michael and Boersma, Kees and Kalthöner, Matthias}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: 'Pottebaum, Jens, Marcel Ebel, and Iris Gräßler. “Uncovering Impact of
    Innovation: Continuous Stakeholder Engagement through Scenario-Based Systems Engineering.”
    In <i>Proceedings of the 21st ISCRAM Conference (ISCRAM 2024)</i>, edited by Berthold
    Penkert, Bernd Hellingrath, Monika Rode, Adam Widera, Michael Middelhoff, Kees
    Boersma, and Matthias Kalthöner. ISCRAM, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.11298332">https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.11298332</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. Pottebaum, M. Ebel, and I. Gräßler, “Uncovering Impact of Innovation:
    Continuous Stakeholder Engagement through Scenario-based Systems Engineering,”
    in <i>Proceedings of the 21st ISCRAM Conference (ISCRAM 2024)</i>, Münster, 2024,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.11298332">10.5281/ZENODO.11298332</a>.'
  mla: 'Pottebaum, Jens, et al. “Uncovering Impact of Innovation: Continuous Stakeholder
    Engagement through Scenario-Based Systems Engineering.” <i>Proceedings of the
    21st ISCRAM Conference (ISCRAM 2024)</i>, edited by Berthold Penkert et al., ISCRAM,
    2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.11298332">10.5281/ZENODO.11298332</a>.'
  short: 'J. Pottebaum, M. Ebel, I. Gräßler, in: B. Penkert, B. Hellingrath, M. Rode,
    A. Widera, M. Middelhoff, K. Boersma, M. Kalthöner (Eds.), Proceedings of the
    21st ISCRAM Conference (ISCRAM 2024), ISCRAM, 2024.'
conference:
  end_date: 2024-05-29
  location: Münster
  name: 21st ISCRAM Conference (ISCRAM 2024)
  start_date: 2024-05-26
date_created: 2024-05-30T13:11:53Z
date_updated: 2024-09-05T11:48:33Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.5281/ZENODO.11298332
editor:
- first_name: Berthold
  full_name: Penkert, Berthold
  last_name: Penkert
- first_name: Bernd
  full_name: Hellingrath, Bernd
  last_name: Hellingrath
- first_name: Monika
  full_name: Rode, Monika
  last_name: Rode
- first_name: Adam
  full_name: Widera, Adam
  last_name: Widera
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Middelhoff, Michael
  last_name: Middelhoff
- first_name: Kees
  full_name: Boersma, Kees
  last_name: Boersma
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Kalthöner, Matthias
  last_name: Kalthöner
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://ojs.iscram.org/index.php/Proceedings/article/view/108/93
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '516'
  grant_number: '101092749'
  name: 'CREXDATA: CREXDATA: Kritische Maßnahmenplanung über extreme Datenmengen'
publication: Proceedings of the 21st ISCRAM Conference (ISCRAM 2024)
publication_status: published
publisher: ISCRAM
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Uncovering Impact of Innovation: Continuous Stakeholder Engagement through
  Scenario-based Systems Engineering'
type: conference
user_id: '405'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '56072'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Weather-induced emergencies are characterized by underlying weather phenomena,
    their evolution in time and space as well as their impact on the environment including
    people, nature and infrastructure. Typically, simulations are used to consider
    a variety of potential extreme weather scenarios in preparedness phases. Due to
    required computing power, duration and high efforts in parameterizing such tools
    are hardly used within response situations. Enhanced simulation models and surrogate
    models based on machine learning technologies carry potentials to overcome\r\nthese
    challenges. An approach is presented that adopts simulation for the case of flooding
    events. It considers all phases from demand situation in command posts through
    advanced parameter space exploration to advanced visualization of simulation results
    in Augmented Reality. Initial evaluation results are presented, complemented by
    conclusions on incorporated technologies. The results contribute to future adoption
    of simulation even in time-critical\r\nresponse situations."
author:
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Pottebaum, Jens
  id: '405'
  last_name: Pottebaum
  orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8778-2989
- first_name: Marcel
  full_name: Ebel, Marcel
  id: '81788'
  last_name: Ebel
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5400-4436
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
citation:
  ama: 'Pottebaum J, Ebel M, Gräßler I. Extending the application of simulation from
    preparedness to response use cases in weather-induced emergencies. In: <i>Mensch
    Und Computer 2024 - Workshopband</i>. Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.; 2024.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2024-mci-ws13-209">10.18420/muc2024-mci-ws13-209</a>'
  apa: Pottebaum, J., Ebel, M., &#38; Gräßler, I. (2024). Extending the application
    of simulation from preparedness to response use cases in weather-induced emergencies.
    <i>Mensch Und Computer 2024 - Workshopband</i>. Mensch und Computer 2024, Karlsruhe.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2024-mci-ws13-209">https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2024-mci-ws13-209</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Pottebaum_Ebel_Gräßler_2024, place={Berlin}, title={Extending
    the application of simulation from preparedness to response use cases in weather-induced
    emergencies}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2024-mci-ws13-209">10.18420/muc2024-mci-ws13-209</a>},
    booktitle={Mensch und Computer 2024 - Workshopband}, publisher={Gesellschaft für
    Informatik e.V.}, author={Pottebaum, Jens and Ebel, Marcel and Gräßler, Iris},
    year={2024} }'
  chicago: 'Pottebaum, Jens, Marcel Ebel, and Iris Gräßler. “Extending the Application
    of Simulation from Preparedness to Response Use Cases in Weather-Induced Emergencies.”
    In <i>Mensch Und Computer 2024 - Workshopband</i>. Berlin: Gesellschaft für Informatik
    e.V., 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2024-mci-ws13-209">https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2024-mci-ws13-209</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. Pottebaum, M. Ebel, and I. Gräßler, “Extending the application of simulation
    from preparedness to response use cases in weather-induced emergencies,” presented
    at the Mensch und Computer 2024, Karlsruhe, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2024-mci-ws13-209">10.18420/muc2024-mci-ws13-209</a>.'
  mla: Pottebaum, Jens, et al. “Extending the Application of Simulation from Preparedness
    to Response Use Cases in Weather-Induced Emergencies.” <i>Mensch Und Computer
    2024 - Workshopband</i>, Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V., 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2024-mci-ws13-209">10.18420/muc2024-mci-ws13-209</a>.
  short: 'J. Pottebaum, M. Ebel, I. Gräßler, in: Mensch Und Computer 2024 - Workshopband,
    Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V., Berlin, 2024.'
conference:
  end_date: 2024-09-04
  location: Karlsruhe
  name: Mensch und Computer 2024
  start_date: 2024-09-01
date_created: 2024-09-05T11:37:39Z
date_updated: 2024-09-05T11:47:58Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.18420/muc2024-mci-ws13-209
keyword:
- extreme weather
- emergency response
- simulation
- Augmented Reality
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://dl.gi.de/server/api/core/bitstreams/0c0d419f-1676-466b-bc53-dd29781abbbe/content
oa: '1'
place: Berlin
project:
- _id: '516'
  grant_number: '101092749'
  name: 'CREXDATA: CREXDATA: Kritische Maßnahmenplanung über extreme Datenmengen'
publication: Mensch und Computer 2024 - Workshopband
publication_status: published
publisher: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Extending the application of simulation from preparedness to response use cases
  in weather-induced emergencies
type: conference
user_id: '405'
year: '2024'
...
