---
_id: '62190'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Lignin, a widely available and renewable
    organic polymer, has several desirable properties and applications. However, as
    a by‐product of pulp and paper industry, it is mainly burned for energy. Limited
    understanding of the complex and heterogeneous structure and a shortage of tailored
    analysis methods hinder its utilization in higher value applications. This study
    describes and compares the use of two different static light scattering methods,
    laser diffraction and small‐angle light scattering (SALS), for studying lignin
    particle size in suspension. The results from laser diffraction showed that the
    selected particle concentration and absorption coefficient affect the measured
    sizes especially for particles &lt;1 µm in diameter. For irregularly shaped particles
    with broad size distributions, sampling is the most important parameter affecting
    the results. SALS proved an efficient method for obtaining information on particle
    aggregation by providing primary particle sizes as well as aggregate sizes. Characterization
    of samples with spherical particles and narrow size distributions is straightforward
    with both laser diffraction and SALS, whereas the interpretation of results for
    more heterogeneous samples is less obvious. Static light scattering methods could
    make lignin particle size analysis more rapid and automated, thus enhancing lignin
    valorization, but should be applied carefully to avoid systematic errors.</jats:p>
article_number: e00085
author:
- first_name: Janita
  full_name: Makkonen, Janita
  last_name: Makkonen
- first_name: Patrik
  full_name: Ahvenainen, Patrik
  last_name: Ahvenainen
- first_name: Stefania
  full_name: Bertella, Stefania
  last_name: Bertella
- first_name: Miriam
  full_name: Kellock, Miriam
  last_name: Kellock
- first_name: Sanjib
  full_name: Saha, Sanjib
  last_name: Saha
- first_name: Klaus
  full_name: Huber, Klaus
  id: '237'
  last_name: Huber
- first_name: Muhammad
  full_name: Farooq, Muhammad
  last_name: Farooq
- first_name: Monika
  full_name: Österberg, Monika
  last_name: Österberg
- first_name: Paavo
  full_name: Penttilä, Paavo
  last_name: Penttilä
citation:
  ama: Makkonen J, Ahvenainen P, Bertella S, et al. Static Light Scattering for Lignin
    Particle Size Characterization. <i>Particle &#38;amp; Particle Systems Characterization</i>.
    Published online 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ppsc.202500085">10.1002/ppsc.202500085</a>
  apa: Makkonen, J., Ahvenainen, P., Bertella, S., Kellock, M., Saha, S., Huber, K.,
    Farooq, M., Österberg, M., &#38; Penttilä, P. (2025). Static Light Scattering
    for Lignin Particle Size Characterization. <i>Particle &#38;amp; Particle Systems
    Characterization</i>, Article e00085. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ppsc.202500085">https://doi.org/10.1002/ppsc.202500085</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Makkonen_Ahvenainen_Bertella_Kellock_Saha_Huber_Farooq_Österberg_Penttilä_2025,
    title={Static Light Scattering for Lignin Particle Size Characterization}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ppsc.202500085">10.1002/ppsc.202500085</a>}, number={e00085},
    journal={Particle &#38;amp; Particle Systems Characterization}, publisher={Wiley},
    author={Makkonen, Janita and Ahvenainen, Patrik and Bertella, Stefania and Kellock,
    Miriam and Saha, Sanjib and Huber, Klaus and Farooq, Muhammad and Österberg, Monika
    and Penttilä, Paavo}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Makkonen, Janita, Patrik Ahvenainen, Stefania Bertella, Miriam Kellock,
    Sanjib Saha, Klaus Huber, Muhammad Farooq, Monika Österberg, and Paavo Penttilä.
    “Static Light Scattering for Lignin Particle Size Characterization.” <i>Particle
    &#38;amp; Particle Systems Characterization</i>, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ppsc.202500085">https://doi.org/10.1002/ppsc.202500085</a>.
  ieee: 'J. Makkonen <i>et al.</i>, “Static Light Scattering for Lignin Particle Size
    Characterization,” <i>Particle &#38;amp; Particle Systems Characterization</i>,
    Art. no. e00085, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ppsc.202500085">10.1002/ppsc.202500085</a>.'
  mla: Makkonen, Janita, et al. “Static Light Scattering for Lignin Particle Size
    Characterization.” <i>Particle &#38;amp; Particle Systems Characterization</i>,
    e00085, Wiley, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ppsc.202500085">10.1002/ppsc.202500085</a>.
  short: J. Makkonen, P. Ahvenainen, S. Bertella, M. Kellock, S. Saha, K. Huber, M.
    Farooq, M. Österberg, P. Penttilä, Particle &#38;amp; Particle Systems Characterization
    (2025).
date_created: 2025-11-14T12:46:26Z
date_updated: 2025-11-18T16:29:53Z
department:
- _id: '314'
doi: 10.1002/ppsc.202500085
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Particle &amp; Particle Systems Characterization
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0934-0866
  - 1521-4117
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Static Light Scattering for Lignin Particle Size Characterization
type: journal_article
user_id: '237'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '62180'
author:
- first_name: Leon
  full_name: Koch, Leon
  last_name: Koch
- first_name: Satyendra
  full_name: Rajput, Satyendra
  last_name: Rajput
- first_name: Antonio
  full_name: Richter, Antonio
  last_name: Richter
- first_name: Benedikt
  full_name: König, Benedikt
  last_name: König
- first_name: Divya
  full_name: Nayar, Divya
  last_name: Nayar
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Ebbinghaus, Simon
  last_name: Ebbinghaus
- first_name: Klaus
  full_name: Huber, Klaus
  id: '237'
  last_name: Huber
citation:
  ama: Koch L, Rajput S, Richter A, et al. Self-Assembly of Pseudo Isocyanine Chloride
    in the Presence of Attractive Polyethylene Glycol Crowders. <i>The Journal of
    Physical Chemistry B</i>. 2025;129(25):6115-6126. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c06843">10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c06843</a>
  apa: Koch, L., Rajput, S., Richter, A., König, B., Nayar, D., Ebbinghaus, S., &#38;
    Huber, K. (2025). Self-Assembly of Pseudo Isocyanine Chloride in the Presence
    of Attractive Polyethylene Glycol Crowders. <i>The Journal of Physical Chemistry
    B</i>, <i>129</i>(25), 6115–6126. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c06843">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c06843</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Koch_Rajput_Richter_König_Nayar_Ebbinghaus_Huber_2025, title={Self-Assembly
    of Pseudo Isocyanine Chloride in the Presence of Attractive Polyethylene Glycol
    Crowders}, volume={129}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c06843">10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c06843</a>},
    number={25}, journal={The Journal of Physical Chemistry B}, publisher={American
    Chemical Society (ACS)}, author={Koch, Leon and Rajput, Satyendra and Richter,
    Antonio and König, Benedikt and Nayar, Divya and Ebbinghaus, Simon and Huber,
    Klaus}, year={2025}, pages={6115–6126} }'
  chicago: 'Koch, Leon, Satyendra Rajput, Antonio Richter, Benedikt König, Divya Nayar,
    Simon Ebbinghaus, and Klaus Huber. “Self-Assembly of Pseudo Isocyanine Chloride
    in the Presence of Attractive Polyethylene Glycol Crowders.” <i>The Journal of
    Physical Chemistry B</i> 129, no. 25 (2025): 6115–26. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c06843">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c06843</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. Koch <i>et al.</i>, “Self-Assembly of Pseudo Isocyanine Chloride in the
    Presence of Attractive Polyethylene Glycol Crowders,” <i>The Journal of Physical
    Chemistry B</i>, vol. 129, no. 25, pp. 6115–6126, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c06843">10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c06843</a>.'
  mla: Koch, Leon, et al. “Self-Assembly of Pseudo Isocyanine Chloride in the Presence
    of Attractive Polyethylene Glycol Crowders.” <i>The Journal of Physical Chemistry
    B</i>, vol. 129, no. 25, American Chemical Society (ACS), 2025, pp. 6115–26, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c06843">10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c06843</a>.
  short: L. Koch, S. Rajput, A. Richter, B. König, D. Nayar, S. Ebbinghaus, K. Huber,
    The Journal of Physical Chemistry B 129 (2025) 6115–6126.
date_created: 2025-11-13T16:02:21Z
date_updated: 2025-11-18T16:30:54Z
department:
- _id: '314'
doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c06843
intvolume: '       129'
issue: '25'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 6115-6126
publication: The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1520-6106
  - 1520-5207
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Self-Assembly of Pseudo Isocyanine Chloride in the Presence of Attractive Polyethylene
  Glycol Crowders
type: journal_article
user_id: '237'
volume: 129
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '62189'
author:
- first_name: Fabian
  full_name: Kollmann, Fabian
  last_name: Kollmann
- first_name: Anne
  full_name: Büngeler, Anne
  last_name: Büngeler
- first_name: Miriam
  full_name: Splett, Miriam
  last_name: Splett
- first_name: Oliver I.
  full_name: Strube, Oliver I.
  last_name: Strube
- first_name: Klaus
  full_name: Huber, Klaus
  id: '237'
  last_name: Huber
citation:
  ama: Kollmann F, Büngeler A, Splett M, Strube OI, Huber K. Analysis of the Growth
    Mechanism of Eumelanin Particles by Time-Resolved Static and Dynamic Light Scattering.
    <i>Biomacromolecules</i>. 2025;26(5):3104-3112. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.5c00158">10.1021/acs.biomac.5c00158</a>
  apa: Kollmann, F., Büngeler, A., Splett, M., Strube, O. I., &#38; Huber, K. (2025).
    Analysis of the Growth Mechanism of Eumelanin Particles by Time-Resolved Static
    and Dynamic Light Scattering. <i>Biomacromolecules</i>, <i>26</i>(5), 3104–3112.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.5c00158">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.5c00158</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Kollmann_Büngeler_Splett_Strube_Huber_2025, title={Analysis of
    the Growth Mechanism of Eumelanin Particles by Time-Resolved Static and Dynamic
    Light Scattering}, volume={26}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.5c00158">10.1021/acs.biomac.5c00158</a>},
    number={5}, journal={Biomacromolecules}, publisher={American Chemical Society
    (ACS)}, author={Kollmann, Fabian and Büngeler, Anne and Splett, Miriam and Strube,
    Oliver I. and Huber, Klaus}, year={2025}, pages={3104–3112} }'
  chicago: 'Kollmann, Fabian, Anne Büngeler, Miriam Splett, Oliver I. Strube, and
    Klaus Huber. “Analysis of the Growth Mechanism of Eumelanin Particles by Time-Resolved
    Static and Dynamic Light Scattering.” <i>Biomacromolecules</i> 26, no. 5 (2025):
    3104–12. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.5c00158">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.5c00158</a>.'
  ieee: 'F. Kollmann, A. Büngeler, M. Splett, O. I. Strube, and K. Huber, “Analysis
    of the Growth Mechanism of Eumelanin Particles by Time-Resolved Static and Dynamic
    Light Scattering,” <i>Biomacromolecules</i>, vol. 26, no. 5, pp. 3104–3112, 2025,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.5c00158">10.1021/acs.biomac.5c00158</a>.'
  mla: Kollmann, Fabian, et al. “Analysis of the Growth Mechanism of Eumelanin Particles
    by Time-Resolved Static and Dynamic Light Scattering.” <i>Biomacromolecules</i>,
    vol. 26, no. 5, American Chemical Society (ACS), 2025, pp. 3104–12, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.5c00158">10.1021/acs.biomac.5c00158</a>.
  short: F. Kollmann, A. Büngeler, M. Splett, O.I. Strube, K. Huber, Biomacromolecules
    26 (2025) 3104–3112.
date_created: 2025-11-14T12:45:12Z
date_updated: 2025-11-18T16:27:32Z
department:
- _id: '314'
doi: 10.1021/acs.biomac.5c00158
intvolume: '        26'
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 3104-3112
publication: Biomacromolecules
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1525-7797
  - 1526-4602
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Analysis of the Growth Mechanism of Eumelanin Particles by Time-Resolved Static
  and Dynamic Light Scattering
type: journal_article
user_id: '237'
volume: 26
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '62177'
article_number: '137340'
author:
- first_name: Klaus
  full_name: Huber, Klaus
  id: '237'
  last_name: Huber
- first_name: C.M.
  full_name: Martens, C.M.
  last_name: Martens
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Tuinier, R.
  last_name: Tuinier
citation:
  ama: 'Huber K, Martens CM, Tuinier R. Coil dimensions of macromolecules in the presence
    of crowding colloids: Impact of crowder size. <i>Journal of Colloid and Interface
    Science</i>. 2025;691. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2025.137340">10.1016/j.jcis.2025.137340</a>'
  apa: 'Huber, K., Martens, C. M., &#38; Tuinier, R. (2025). Coil dimensions of macromolecules
    in the presence of crowding colloids: Impact of crowder size. <i>Journal of Colloid
    and Interface Science</i>, <i>691</i>, Article 137340. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2025.137340">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2025.137340</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Huber_Martens_Tuinier_2025, title={Coil dimensions of macromolecules
    in the presence of crowding colloids: Impact of crowder size}, volume={691}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2025.137340">10.1016/j.jcis.2025.137340</a>},
    number={137340}, journal={Journal of Colloid and Interface Science}, publisher={Elsevier
    BV}, author={Huber, Klaus and Martens, C.M. and Tuinier, R.}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: 'Huber, Klaus, C.M. Martens, and R. Tuinier. “Coil Dimensions of Macromolecules
    in the Presence of Crowding Colloids: Impact of Crowder Size.” <i>Journal of Colloid
    and Interface Science</i> 691 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2025.137340">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2025.137340</a>.'
  ieee: 'K. Huber, C. M. Martens, and R. Tuinier, “Coil dimensions of macromolecules
    in the presence of crowding colloids: Impact of crowder size,” <i>Journal of Colloid
    and Interface Science</i>, vol. 691, Art. no. 137340, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2025.137340">10.1016/j.jcis.2025.137340</a>.'
  mla: 'Huber, Klaus, et al. “Coil Dimensions of Macromolecules in the Presence of
    Crowding Colloids: Impact of Crowder Size.” <i>Journal of Colloid and Interface
    Science</i>, vol. 691, 137340, Elsevier BV, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2025.137340">10.1016/j.jcis.2025.137340</a>.'
  short: K. Huber, C.M. Martens, R. Tuinier, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science
    691 (2025).
date_created: 2025-11-13T15:51:30Z
date_updated: 2025-11-18T16:28:05Z
department:
- _id: '314'
doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2025.137340
intvolume: '       691'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Journal of Colloid and Interface Science
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0021-9797
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Coil dimensions of macromolecules in the presence of crowding colloids: Impact
  of crowder size'
type: journal_article
user_id: '237'
volume: 691
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '57619'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Ferroelectric liquid crystals exhibiting a chiral smectic C* phase
    are deposited on z cut periodically poled lithium niobate substrates and investigated
    by polarized optical microscopy. While the pure substrates placed between crossed
    polarizers and observed in transmission appear dark, uniformly aligned liquid
    crystal films deposited on these substrates show alternating domains with varying
    brightness. This effect can be attributed to the well-known coupling between the
    direction of the spontaneous polarization and the optical axis in the birefringent
    ferroelectric smectic C* phase. Quantitative measurements of the tilt angle between
    the local optical axis and the smectic layer normal confirm antiparallel orientations
    of spontaneous polarization of the liquid crystal from domain to domain, as expected
    by the periodic poling of the lithium niobate substrate. This effect provides
    a valuable non-destructive method of optical inspection of the quality of periodically
    poled ferroelectric substrates, which plays an important role in achieving quasi-phase-matching
    in non-linear optical applications.</jats:p>
author:
- first_name: Patrick A.
  full_name: Meier, Patrick A.
  last_name: Meier
- first_name: Susanne
  full_name: Keuker-Baumann, Susanne
  last_name: Keuker-Baumann
- first_name: Thorsten
  full_name: Röder, Thorsten
  last_name: Röder
- first_name: Harald
  full_name: Herrmann, Harald
  id: '216'
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: Raimund
  full_name: Ricken, Raimund
  last_name: Ricken
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Heinz-Siegfried
  full_name: Kitzerow, Heinz-Siegfried
  id: '254'
  last_name: Kitzerow
citation:
  ama: Meier PA, Keuker-Baumann S, Röder T, et al. Optical imaging of ferroelectric
    domains in periodically poled lithium niobate using ferroelectric liquid crystals.
    <i>Opto-Electronics Review</i>. Published online 2024:150611-150611. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.24425/opelre.2024.150611">10.24425/opelre.2024.150611</a>
  apa: Meier, P. A., Keuker-Baumann, S., Röder, T., Herrmann, H., Ricken, R., Silberhorn,
    C., &#38; Kitzerow, H.-S. (2024). Optical imaging of ferroelectric domains in
    periodically poled lithium niobate using ferroelectric liquid crystals. <i>Opto-Electronics
    Review</i>, 150611–150611. <a href="https://doi.org/10.24425/opelre.2024.150611">https://doi.org/10.24425/opelre.2024.150611</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Meier_Keuker-Baumann_Röder_Herrmann_Ricken_Silberhorn_Kitzerow_2024,
    title={Optical imaging of ferroelectric domains in periodically poled lithium
    niobate using ferroelectric liquid crystals}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.24425/opelre.2024.150611">10.24425/opelre.2024.150611</a>},
    journal={Opto-Electronics Review}, publisher={Polish Academy of Sciences Chancellery},
    author={Meier, Patrick A. and Keuker-Baumann, Susanne and Röder, Thorsten and
    Herrmann, Harald and Ricken, Raimund and Silberhorn, Christine and Kitzerow, Heinz-Siegfried},
    year={2024}, pages={150611–150611} }'
  chicago: Meier, Patrick A., Susanne Keuker-Baumann, Thorsten Röder, Harald Herrmann,
    Raimund Ricken, Christine Silberhorn, and Heinz-Siegfried Kitzerow. “Optical imaging
    of ferroelectric domains in periodically poled lithium niobate using ferroelectric
    liquid crystals.” <i>Opto-Electronics Review</i>, 2024, 150611–150611. <a href="https://doi.org/10.24425/opelre.2024.150611">https://doi.org/10.24425/opelre.2024.150611</a>.
  ieee: 'P. A. Meier <i>et al.</i>, “Optical imaging of ferroelectric domains in periodically
    poled lithium niobate using ferroelectric liquid crystals,” <i>Opto-Electronics
    Review</i>, pp. 150611–150611, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.24425/opelre.2024.150611">10.24425/opelre.2024.150611</a>.'
  mla: Meier, Patrick A., et al. “Optical imaging of ferroelectric domains in periodically
    poled lithium niobate using ferroelectric liquid crystals.” <i>Opto-Electronics
    Review</i>, Polish Academy of Sciences Chancellery, 2024, pp. 150611–150611, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.24425/opelre.2024.150611">10.24425/opelre.2024.150611</a>.
  short: P.A. Meier, S. Keuker-Baumann, T. Röder, H. Herrmann, R. Ricken, C. Silberhorn,
    H.-S. Kitzerow, Opto-Electronics Review (2024) 150611–150611.
date_created: 2024-12-08T14:37:43Z
date_updated: 2024-12-08T14:45:39Z
department:
- _id: '313'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '2'
doi: 10.24425/opelre.2024.150611
language:
- iso: pol
page: 150611-150611
publication: Opto-Electronics Review
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1896-3757
publication_status: published
publisher: Polish Academy of Sciences Chancellery
status: public
title: Optical imaging of ferroelectric domains in periodically poled lithium niobate
  using ferroelectric liquid crystals
type: journal_article
user_id: '254'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '57618'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>The presence of a polymer network and/or the addition of ferroelectric
    nanoparticles to a nematic liquid crystal are found to lower transition temperatures
    and birefringence, which indicates reduced orientational order. In addition, the
    electro-optic switching voltage is considerably increased when a polymer network
    is formed by in situ polymerization in the nematic state. However, the resulting
    polymer network liquid crystal switches at similar voltages as the neat liquid
    crystal when polymerization is performed at an elevated temperature in the isotropic
    state. When nanoparticle dispersions are polymerized at an applied DC voltage,
    the transition temperatures and switching voltages are reduced, yet they are larger
    than those observed for polymer network liquid crystals without nanoparticles
    polymerized in the isotropic phase.</jats:p>
article_number: '961'
author:
- first_name: Gaby
  full_name: Nordendorf, Gaby
  last_name: Nordendorf
- first_name: Gisela
  full_name: Jünnemann-Held, Gisela
  last_name: Jünnemann-Held
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Lorenz, Alexander
  last_name: Lorenz
- first_name: Heinz-Siegfried
  full_name: Kitzerow, Heinz-Siegfried
  id: '254'
  last_name: Kitzerow
citation:
  ama: Nordendorf G, Jünnemann-Held G, Lorenz A, Kitzerow H-S. Effects of Composition
    and Polymerization Conditions on the Electro-Optic Performance of Liquid Crystal–Polymer
    Composites Doped with Ferroelectric Nanoparticles. <i>Nanomaterials</i>. 2024;14(11).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/nano14110961">10.3390/nano14110961</a>
  apa: Nordendorf, G., Jünnemann-Held, G., Lorenz, A., &#38; Kitzerow, H.-S. (2024).
    Effects of Composition and Polymerization Conditions on the Electro-Optic Performance
    of Liquid Crystal–Polymer Composites Doped with Ferroelectric Nanoparticles. <i>Nanomaterials</i>,
    <i>14</i>(11), Article 961. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/nano14110961">https://doi.org/10.3390/nano14110961</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Nordendorf_Jünnemann-Held_Lorenz_Kitzerow_2024, title={Effects
    of Composition and Polymerization Conditions on the Electro-Optic Performance
    of Liquid Crystal–Polymer Composites Doped with Ferroelectric Nanoparticles},
    volume={14}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/nano14110961">10.3390/nano14110961</a>},
    number={11961}, journal={Nanomaterials}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Nordendorf,
    Gaby and Jünnemann-Held, Gisela and Lorenz, Alexander and Kitzerow, Heinz-Siegfried},
    year={2024} }'
  chicago: Nordendorf, Gaby, Gisela Jünnemann-Held, Alexander Lorenz, and Heinz-Siegfried
    Kitzerow. “Effects of Composition and Polymerization Conditions on the Electro-Optic
    Performance of Liquid Crystal–Polymer Composites Doped with Ferroelectric Nanoparticles.”
    <i>Nanomaterials</i> 14, no. 11 (2024). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/nano14110961">https://doi.org/10.3390/nano14110961</a>.
  ieee: 'G. Nordendorf, G. Jünnemann-Held, A. Lorenz, and H.-S. Kitzerow, “Effects
    of Composition and Polymerization Conditions on the Electro-Optic Performance
    of Liquid Crystal–Polymer Composites Doped with Ferroelectric Nanoparticles,”
    <i>Nanomaterials</i>, vol. 14, no. 11, Art. no. 961, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/nano14110961">10.3390/nano14110961</a>.'
  mla: Nordendorf, Gaby, et al. “Effects of Composition and Polymerization Conditions
    on the Electro-Optic Performance of Liquid Crystal–Polymer Composites Doped with
    Ferroelectric Nanoparticles.” <i>Nanomaterials</i>, vol. 14, no. 11, 961, MDPI
    AG, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/nano14110961">10.3390/nano14110961</a>.
  short: G. Nordendorf, G. Jünnemann-Held, A. Lorenz, H.-S. Kitzerow, Nanomaterials
    14 (2024).
date_created: 2024-12-08T14:36:04Z
date_updated: 2024-12-08T14:46:05Z
department:
- _id: '313'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '2'
doi: 10.3390/nano14110961
intvolume: '        14'
issue: '11'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Nanomaterials
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2079-4991
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
status: public
title: Effects of Composition and Polymerization Conditions on the Electro-Optic Performance
  of Liquid Crystal–Polymer Composites Doped with Ferroelectric Nanoparticles
type: journal_article
user_id: '254'
volume: 14
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '57616'
author:
- first_name: David
  full_name: Becker, David
  last_name: Becker
- first_name: Patrick
  full_name: Meier, Patrick
  last_name: Meier
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Kuhlmann, Andreas
  last_name: Kuhlmann
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Sternemann, Christian
  last_name: Sternemann
- first_name: Harald
  full_name: Bock, Harald
  last_name: Bock
- first_name: Hans-Georg
  full_name: Steinrück, Hans-Georg
  id: '84268'
  last_name: Steinrück
  orcid: 0000-0001-6373-0877
- first_name: Heinz-Siegfried
  full_name: Kitzerow, Heinz-Siegfried
  id: '254'
  last_name: Kitzerow
citation:
  ama: Becker D, Meier P, Kuhlmann A, et al. Influence of the Deposition Rate on the
    Alignment and Performance of Perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic Tetraethyl Ester
    in an Organic Light Emitting Diode. <i>ACS Applied Electronic Materials</i>. 2024;6(2):1234-1243.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaelm.3c01586">10.1021/acsaelm.3c01586</a>
  apa: Becker, D., Meier, P., Kuhlmann, A., Sternemann, C., Bock, H., Steinrück, H.-G.,
    &#38; Kitzerow, H.-S. (2024). Influence of the Deposition Rate on the Alignment
    and Performance of Perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic Tetraethyl Ester in an Organic
    Light Emitting Diode. <i>ACS Applied Electronic Materials</i>, <i>6</i>(2), 1234–1243.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaelm.3c01586">https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaelm.3c01586</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Becker_Meier_Kuhlmann_Sternemann_Bock_Steinrück_Kitzerow_2024,
    title={Influence of the Deposition Rate on the Alignment and Performance of Perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic
    Tetraethyl Ester in an Organic Light Emitting Diode}, volume={6}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaelm.3c01586">10.1021/acsaelm.3c01586</a>},
    number={2}, journal={ACS Applied Electronic Materials}, publisher={American Chemical
    Society (ACS)}, author={Becker, David and Meier, Patrick and Kuhlmann, Andreas
    and Sternemann, Christian and Bock, Harald and Steinrück, Hans-Georg and Kitzerow,
    Heinz-Siegfried}, year={2024}, pages={1234–1243} }'
  chicago: 'Becker, David, Patrick Meier, Andreas Kuhlmann, Christian Sternemann,
    Harald Bock, Hans-Georg Steinrück, and Heinz-Siegfried Kitzerow. “Influence of
    the Deposition Rate on the Alignment and Performance of Perylene-3,4,9,10-Tetracarboxylic
    Tetraethyl Ester in an Organic Light Emitting Diode.” <i>ACS Applied Electronic
    Materials</i> 6, no. 2 (2024): 1234–43. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaelm.3c01586">https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaelm.3c01586</a>.'
  ieee: 'D. Becker <i>et al.</i>, “Influence of the Deposition Rate on the Alignment
    and Performance of Perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic Tetraethyl Ester in an Organic
    Light Emitting Diode,” <i>ACS Applied Electronic Materials</i>, vol. 6, no. 2,
    pp. 1234–1243, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaelm.3c01586">10.1021/acsaelm.3c01586</a>.'
  mla: Becker, David, et al. “Influence of the Deposition Rate on the Alignment and
    Performance of Perylene-3,4,9,10-Tetracarboxylic Tetraethyl Ester in an Organic
    Light Emitting Diode.” <i>ACS Applied Electronic Materials</i>, vol. 6, no. 2,
    American Chemical Society (ACS), 2024, pp. 1234–43, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaelm.3c01586">10.1021/acsaelm.3c01586</a>.
  short: D. Becker, P. Meier, A. Kuhlmann, C. Sternemann, H. Bock, H.-G. Steinrück,
    H.-S. Kitzerow, ACS Applied Electronic Materials 6 (2024) 1234–1243.
date_created: 2024-12-08T14:30:14Z
date_updated: 2024-12-08T14:43:50Z
department:
- _id: '313'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '2'
doi: 10.1021/acsaelm.3c01586
intvolume: '         6'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1234-1243
publication: ACS Applied Electronic Materials
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2637-6113
  - 2637-6113
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
status: public
title: Influence of the Deposition Rate on the Alignment and Performance of Perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic
  Tetraethyl Ester in an Organic Light Emitting Diode
type: journal_article
user_id: '254'
volume: 6
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '57620'
author:
- first_name: Bingru
  full_name: Zhang, Bingru
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Kevin
  full_name: Martens, Kevin
  last_name: Martens
- first_name: Luisa
  full_name: Kneer, Luisa
  last_name: Kneer
- first_name: Linh
  full_name: Nguyen, Linh
  last_name: Nguyen
- first_name: Susanne
  full_name: Kempter, Susanne
  last_name: Kempter
- first_name: Klaus
  full_name: Huber, Klaus
  id: '237'
  last_name: Huber
- first_name: Heinz-Siegfried
  full_name: Kitzerow, Heinz-Siegfried
  id: '254'
  last_name: Kitzerow
citation:
  ama: Zhang B, Martens K, Kneer L, et al. Investigation of nano-rods fabricated by
    the DNA origami method using static and dynamic light scattering. <i>Molecular
    Crystals and Liquid Crystals</i>. Published online 2024:1-9. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/15421406.2024.2418067">10.1080/15421406.2024.2418067</a>
  apa: Zhang, B., Martens, K., Kneer, L., Nguyen, L., Kempter, S., Huber, K., &#38;
    Kitzerow, H.-S. (2024). Investigation of nano-rods fabricated by the DNA origami
    method using static and dynamic light scattering. <i>Molecular Crystals and Liquid
    Crystals</i>, 1–9. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/15421406.2024.2418067">https://doi.org/10.1080/15421406.2024.2418067</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Zhang_Martens_Kneer_Nguyen_Kempter_Huber_Kitzerow_2024, title={Investigation
    of nano-rods fabricated by the DNA origami method using static and dynamic light
    scattering}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/15421406.2024.2418067">10.1080/15421406.2024.2418067</a>},
    journal={Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals}, publisher={Informa UK Limited},
    author={Zhang, Bingru and Martens, Kevin and Kneer, Luisa and Nguyen, Linh and
    Kempter, Susanne and Huber, Klaus and Kitzerow, Heinz-Siegfried}, year={2024},
    pages={1–9} }'
  chicago: Zhang, Bingru, Kevin Martens, Luisa Kneer, Linh Nguyen, Susanne Kempter,
    Klaus Huber, and Heinz-Siegfried Kitzerow. “Investigation of Nano-Rods Fabricated
    by the DNA Origami Method Using Static and Dynamic Light Scattering.” <i>Molecular
    Crystals and Liquid Crystals</i>, 2024, 1–9. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/15421406.2024.2418067">https://doi.org/10.1080/15421406.2024.2418067</a>.
  ieee: 'B. Zhang <i>et al.</i>, “Investigation of nano-rods fabricated by the DNA
    origami method using static and dynamic light scattering,” <i>Molecular Crystals
    and Liquid Crystals</i>, pp. 1–9, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/15421406.2024.2418067">10.1080/15421406.2024.2418067</a>.'
  mla: Zhang, Bingru, et al. “Investigation of Nano-Rods Fabricated by the DNA Origami
    Method Using Static and Dynamic Light Scattering.” <i>Molecular Crystals and Liquid
    Crystals</i>, Informa UK Limited, 2024, pp. 1–9, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/15421406.2024.2418067">10.1080/15421406.2024.2418067</a>.
  short: B. Zhang, K. Martens, L. Kneer, L. Nguyen, S. Kempter, K. Huber, H.-S. Kitzerow,
    Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals (2024) 1–9.
date_created: 2024-12-08T14:39:08Z
date_updated: 2024-12-08T14:44:30Z
department:
- _id: '313'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '2'
doi: 10.1080/15421406.2024.2418067
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1-9
publication: Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1542-1406
  - 1563-5287
publication_status: published
publisher: Informa UK Limited
status: public
title: Investigation of nano-rods fabricated by the DNA origami method using static
  and dynamic light scattering
type: journal_article
user_id: '254'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '57625'
author:
- first_name: Frank
  full_name: Giesselmann, Frank
  last_name: Giesselmann
- first_name: Heinz-Siegfried
  full_name: Kitzerow, Heinz-Siegfried
  id: '254'
  last_name: Kitzerow
- first_name: Rudolf
  full_name: Zentel, Rudolf
  last_name: Zentel
citation:
  ama: Giesselmann F, Kitzerow H-S, Zentel R. Fifty years of liquid crystal research
    in the mirror of the German Liquid Crystal Conference. <i>Liquid Crystals Today</i>.
    2024;33(1):2-9. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1358314x.2024.2415787">10.1080/1358314x.2024.2415787</a>
  apa: Giesselmann, F., Kitzerow, H.-S., &#38; Zentel, R. (2024). Fifty years of liquid
    crystal research in the mirror of the German Liquid Crystal Conference. <i>Liquid
    Crystals Today</i>, <i>33</i>(1), 2–9. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1358314x.2024.2415787">https://doi.org/10.1080/1358314x.2024.2415787</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Giesselmann_Kitzerow_Zentel_2024, title={Fifty years of liquid
    crystal research in the mirror of the German Liquid Crystal Conference}, volume={33},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1358314x.2024.2415787">10.1080/1358314x.2024.2415787</a>},
    number={1}, journal={Liquid Crystals Today}, publisher={Informa UK Limited}, author={Giesselmann,
    Frank and Kitzerow, Heinz-Siegfried and Zentel, Rudolf}, year={2024}, pages={2–9}
    }'
  chicago: 'Giesselmann, Frank, Heinz-Siegfried Kitzerow, and Rudolf Zentel. “Fifty
    Years of Liquid Crystal Research in the Mirror of the German Liquid Crystal Conference.”
    <i>Liquid Crystals Today</i> 33, no. 1 (2024): 2–9. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1358314x.2024.2415787">https://doi.org/10.1080/1358314x.2024.2415787</a>.'
  ieee: 'F. Giesselmann, H.-S. Kitzerow, and R. Zentel, “Fifty years of liquid crystal
    research in the mirror of the German Liquid Crystal Conference,” <i>Liquid Crystals
    Today</i>, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 2–9, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1358314x.2024.2415787">10.1080/1358314x.2024.2415787</a>.'
  mla: Giesselmann, Frank, et al. “Fifty Years of Liquid Crystal Research in the Mirror
    of the German Liquid Crystal Conference.” <i>Liquid Crystals Today</i>, vol. 33,
    no. 1, Informa UK Limited, 2024, pp. 2–9, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1358314x.2024.2415787">10.1080/1358314x.2024.2415787</a>.
  short: F. Giesselmann, H.-S. Kitzerow, R. Zentel, Liquid Crystals Today 33 (2024)
    2–9.
date_created: 2024-12-08T15:09:20Z
date_updated: 2024-12-08T15:11:24Z
department:
- _id: '313'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '2'
doi: 10.1080/1358314x.2024.2415787
intvolume: '        33'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 2-9
publication: Liquid Crystals Today
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1358-314X
  - 1464-5181
publication_status: published
publisher: Informa UK Limited
status: public
title: Fifty years of liquid crystal research in the mirror of the German Liquid Crystal
  Conference
type: journal_article
user_id: '254'
volume: 33
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '61848'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Understanding how water interacts
    with nanopores of carbonaceous electrodes is crucial for energy storage and conversion
    applications. A high surface area of carbonaceous materials does not necessarily
    need to translate to a high electrolyte‐solid interface area. Herein, we study
    the interaction of water with nanoporous C<jats:sub>1</jats:sub>N<jats:sub>1</jats:sub>
    materials to explain their very low specific capacitance in aqueous electrolytes
    despite their high surface area. Water was used to probe chemical environments,
    provided by pores of different sizes, in <jats:sup>1</jats:sup>H MAS NMR experiments.
    We observe that regardless of their high hydrophilicity, only a negligible portion
    of water can enter the nanopores of C<jats:sub>1</jats:sub>N<jats:sub>1</jats:sub>,
    in contrast to a reference pure carbon material with a similar pore structure.
    The common paradigm that water easily enters hydrophilic pores does not apply
    to C<jats:sub>1</jats:sub>N<jats:sub>1</jats:sub> nanopores below a few nanometers.
    Calorimetric and sorption experiments demonstrated strong water adsorption on
    the C<jats:sub>1</jats:sub>N<jats:sub>1</jats:sub> surface, which restricts water
    mobility across the interface and impedes its penetration into the nanopores.</jats:p>
article_number: e202411493
author:
- first_name: Irene
  full_name: Lamata‐Bermejo, Irene
  last_name: Lamata‐Bermejo
- first_name: Waldemar
  full_name: Keil, Waldemar
  last_name: Keil
- first_name: Karlo
  full_name: Nolkemper, Karlo
  last_name: Nolkemper
- first_name: Julian
  full_name: Heske, Julian
  last_name: Heske
- first_name: Janina
  full_name: Kossmann, Janina
  last_name: Kossmann
- first_name: Hossam
  full_name: Elgabarty, Hossam
  last_name: Elgabarty
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Wortmann, Martin
  last_name: Wortmann
- first_name: Mirosław
  full_name: Chorążewski, Mirosław
  last_name: Chorążewski
- first_name: Claudia
  full_name: Schmidt, Claudia
  id: '466'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: 0000-0003-3179-9997
- first_name: Thomas D.
  full_name: Kühne, Thomas D.
  last_name: Kühne
- first_name: Nieves
  full_name: López‐Salas, Nieves
  last_name: López‐Salas
- first_name: Mateusz
  full_name: Odziomek, Mateusz
  last_name: Odziomek
citation:
  ama: 'Lamata‐Bermejo I, Keil W, Nolkemper K, et al. Understanding the Wettability
    of C<sub>1</sub>N<sub>1</sub> (Sub)Nanopores: Implications for Porous Carbonaceous
    Electrodes. <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>. 2024;63(50). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202411493">10.1002/anie.202411493</a>'
  apa: 'Lamata‐Bermejo, I., Keil, W., Nolkemper, K., Heske, J., Kossmann, J., Elgabarty,
    H., Wortmann, M., Chorążewski, M., Schmidt, C., Kühne, T. D., López‐Salas, N.,
    &#38; Odziomek, M. (2024). Understanding the Wettability of C<sub>1</sub>N<sub>1</sub>
    (Sub)Nanopores: Implications for Porous Carbonaceous Electrodes. <i>Angewandte
    Chemie International Edition</i>, <i>63</i>(50), Article e202411493. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202411493">https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202411493</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Lamata‐Bermejo_Keil_Nolkemper_Heske_Kossmann_Elgabarty_Wortmann_Chorążewski_Schmidt_Kühne_et
    al._2024, title={Understanding the Wettability of C<sub>1</sub>N<sub>1</sub> (Sub)Nanopores:
    Implications for Porous Carbonaceous Electrodes}, volume={63}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202411493">10.1002/anie.202411493</a>},
    number={50e202411493}, journal={Angewandte Chemie International Edition}, publisher={Wiley},
    author={Lamata‐Bermejo, Irene and Keil, Waldemar and Nolkemper, Karlo and Heske,
    Julian and Kossmann, Janina and Elgabarty, Hossam and Wortmann, Martin and Chorążewski,
    Mirosław and Schmidt, Claudia and Kühne, Thomas D. and et al.}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: 'Lamata‐Bermejo, Irene, Waldemar Keil, Karlo Nolkemper, Julian Heske, Janina
    Kossmann, Hossam Elgabarty, Martin Wortmann, et al. “Understanding the Wettability
    of C<sub>1</sub>N<sub>1</sub> (Sub)Nanopores: Implications for Porous Carbonaceous
    Electrodes.” <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i> 63, no. 50 (2024).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202411493">https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202411493</a>.'
  ieee: 'I. Lamata‐Bermejo <i>et al.</i>, “Understanding the Wettability of C<sub>1</sub>N<sub>1</sub>
    (Sub)Nanopores: Implications for Porous Carbonaceous Electrodes,” <i>Angewandte
    Chemie International Edition</i>, vol. 63, no. 50, Art. no. e202411493, 2024,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202411493">10.1002/anie.202411493</a>.'
  mla: 'Lamata‐Bermejo, Irene, et al. “Understanding the Wettability of C<sub>1</sub>N<sub>1</sub>
    (Sub)Nanopores: Implications for Porous Carbonaceous Electrodes.” <i>Angewandte
    Chemie International Edition</i>, vol. 63, no. 50, e202411493, Wiley, 2024, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202411493">10.1002/anie.202411493</a>.'
  short: I. Lamata‐Bermejo, W. Keil, K. Nolkemper, J. Heske, J. Kossmann, H. Elgabarty,
    M. Wortmann, M. Chorążewski, C. Schmidt, T.D. Kühne, N. López‐Salas, M. Odziomek,
    Angewandte Chemie International Edition 63 (2024).
date_created: 2025-10-15T12:31:22Z
date_updated: 2025-10-15T13:23:57Z
department:
- _id: '2'
- _id: '315'
doi: 10.1002/anie.202411493
intvolume: '        63'
issue: '50'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Angewandte Chemie International Edition
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1433-7851
  - 1521-3773
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
status: public
title: 'Understanding the Wettability of C<sub>1</sub>N<sub>1</sub> (Sub)Nanopores:
  Implications for Porous Carbonaceous Electrodes'
type: journal_article
user_id: '466'
volume: 63
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '62255'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Cellular stress and ageing involve
    an increase in crowding and aggregation of amylogenic proteins. We here investigate
    if crowding is the intrinsic cause of aggregation and utilise a previously established
    non-protein aggregation sensor, namely pseudoisocyanine chloride (PIC). PIC shows
    fibrillization in cells into a highly fluorescent J-aggregated state and is sensitive
    to crowding. Surprisingly, cell stress conditions stabilise the monomeric rather
    than the aggregated state of PIC both in the cytoplasm and in stress granules.
    Regarding the different physiochemical changes of the cytoplasm occurring upon
    cell stress, involving volume reduction, phase separation and solidification,
    the intrinsic crowding effect is not the key factor to drive associated self-assembly
    processes.</jats:p>
article_number: '230'
author:
- first_name: Roland
  full_name: Pollak, Roland
  last_name: Pollak
- first_name: Leon
  full_name: Koch, Leon
  last_name: Koch
- first_name: Benedikt
  full_name: König, Benedikt
  last_name: König
- first_name: Sara S.
  full_name: Ribeiro, Sara S.
  last_name: Ribeiro
- first_name: Nirnay
  full_name: Samanta, Nirnay
  last_name: Samanta
- first_name: Klaus
  full_name: Huber, Klaus
  id: '237'
  last_name: Huber
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Ebbinghaus, Simon
  last_name: Ebbinghaus
citation:
  ama: Pollak R, Koch L, König B, et al. Cell stress and phase separation stabilize
    the monomeric state of pseudoisocyanine chloride employed as a self-assembly crowding
    sensor. <i>Communications Chemistry</i>. 2024;7(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-024-01315-y">10.1038/s42004-024-01315-y</a>
  apa: Pollak, R., Koch, L., König, B., Ribeiro, S. S., Samanta, N., Huber, K., &#38;
    Ebbinghaus, S. (2024). Cell stress and phase separation stabilize the monomeric
    state of pseudoisocyanine chloride employed as a self-assembly crowding sensor.
    <i>Communications Chemistry</i>, <i>7</i>(1), Article 230. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-024-01315-y">https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-024-01315-y</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Pollak_Koch_König_Ribeiro_Samanta_Huber_Ebbinghaus_2024, title={Cell
    stress and phase separation stabilize the monomeric state of pseudoisocyanine
    chloride employed as a self-assembly crowding sensor}, volume={7}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-024-01315-y">10.1038/s42004-024-01315-y</a>},
    number={1230}, journal={Communications Chemistry}, publisher={Springer Science
    and Business Media LLC}, author={Pollak, Roland and Koch, Leon and König, Benedikt
    and Ribeiro, Sara S. and Samanta, Nirnay and Huber, Klaus and Ebbinghaus, Simon},
    year={2024} }'
  chicago: Pollak, Roland, Leon Koch, Benedikt König, Sara S. Ribeiro, Nirnay Samanta,
    Klaus Huber, and Simon Ebbinghaus. “Cell Stress and Phase Separation Stabilize
    the Monomeric State of Pseudoisocyanine Chloride Employed as a Self-Assembly Crowding
    Sensor.” <i>Communications Chemistry</i> 7, no. 1 (2024). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-024-01315-y">https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-024-01315-y</a>.
  ieee: 'R. Pollak <i>et al.</i>, “Cell stress and phase separation stabilize the
    monomeric state of pseudoisocyanine chloride employed as a self-assembly crowding
    sensor,” <i>Communications Chemistry</i>, vol. 7, no. 1, Art. no. 230, 2024, doi:
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-024-01315-y">10.1038/s42004-024-01315-y</a>.'
  mla: Pollak, Roland, et al. “Cell Stress and Phase Separation Stabilize the Monomeric
    State of Pseudoisocyanine Chloride Employed as a Self-Assembly Crowding Sensor.”
    <i>Communications Chemistry</i>, vol. 7, no. 1, 230, Springer Science and Business
    Media LLC, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-024-01315-y">10.1038/s42004-024-01315-y</a>.
  short: R. Pollak, L. Koch, B. König, S.S. Ribeiro, N. Samanta, K. Huber, S. Ebbinghaus,
    Communications Chemistry 7 (2024).
date_created: 2025-11-19T09:51:55Z
date_updated: 2025-11-19T10:06:01Z
department:
- _id: '314'
doi: 10.1038/s42004-024-01315-y
intvolume: '         7'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Communications Chemistry
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2399-3669
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Cell stress and phase separation stabilize the monomeric state of pseudoisocyanine
  chloride employed as a self-assembly crowding sensor
type: journal_article
user_id: '237'
volume: 7
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '62252'
author:
- first_name: Caterina
  full_name: Alfano, Caterina
  last_name: Alfano
- first_name: Yann
  full_name: Fichou, Yann
  last_name: Fichou
- first_name: Klaus
  full_name: Huber, Klaus
  id: '237'
  last_name: Huber
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Weiss, Matthias
  last_name: Weiss
- first_name: Evan
  full_name: Spruijt, Evan
  last_name: Spruijt
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Ebbinghaus, Simon
  last_name: Ebbinghaus
- first_name: Giuseppe
  full_name: De Luca, Giuseppe
  last_name: De Luca
- first_name: Maria Agnese
  full_name: Morando, Maria Agnese
  last_name: Morando
- first_name: Valeria
  full_name: Vetri, Valeria
  last_name: Vetri
- first_name: Piero Andrea
  full_name: Temussi, Piero Andrea
  last_name: Temussi
- first_name: Annalisa
  full_name: Pastore, Annalisa
  last_name: Pastore
citation:
  ama: 'Alfano C, Fichou Y, Huber K, et al. Molecular Crowding: The History and Development
    of a Scientific Paradigm. <i>Chemical Reviews</i>. 2024;124(6):3186-3219. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00615">10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00615</a>'
  apa: 'Alfano, C., Fichou, Y., Huber, K., Weiss, M., Spruijt, E., Ebbinghaus, S.,
    De Luca, G., Morando, M. A., Vetri, V., Temussi, P. A., &#38; Pastore, A. (2024).
    Molecular Crowding: The History and Development of a Scientific Paradigm. <i>Chemical
    Reviews</i>, <i>124</i>(6), 3186–3219. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00615">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00615</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Alfano_Fichou_Huber_Weiss_Spruijt_Ebbinghaus_De Luca_Morando_Vetri_Temussi_et
    al._2024, title={Molecular Crowding: The History and Development of a Scientific
    Paradigm}, volume={124}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00615">10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00615</a>},
    number={6}, journal={Chemical Reviews}, publisher={American Chemical Society (ACS)},
    author={Alfano, Caterina and Fichou, Yann and Huber, Klaus and Weiss, Matthias
    and Spruijt, Evan and Ebbinghaus, Simon and De Luca, Giuseppe and Morando, Maria
    Agnese and Vetri, Valeria and Temussi, Piero Andrea and et al.}, year={2024},
    pages={3186–3219} }'
  chicago: 'Alfano, Caterina, Yann Fichou, Klaus Huber, Matthias Weiss, Evan Spruijt,
    Simon Ebbinghaus, Giuseppe De Luca, et al. “Molecular Crowding: The History and
    Development of a Scientific Paradigm.” <i>Chemical Reviews</i> 124, no. 6 (2024):
    3186–3219. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00615">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00615</a>.'
  ieee: 'C. Alfano <i>et al.</i>, “Molecular Crowding: The History and Development
    of a Scientific Paradigm,” <i>Chemical Reviews</i>, vol. 124, no. 6, pp. 3186–3219,
    2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00615">10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00615</a>.'
  mla: 'Alfano, Caterina, et al. “Molecular Crowding: The History and Development
    of a Scientific Paradigm.” <i>Chemical Reviews</i>, vol. 124, no. 6, American
    Chemical Society (ACS), 2024, pp. 3186–219, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00615">10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00615</a>.'
  short: C. Alfano, Y. Fichou, K. Huber, M. Weiss, E. Spruijt, S. Ebbinghaus, G. De
    Luca, M.A. Morando, V. Vetri, P.A. Temussi, A. Pastore, Chemical Reviews 124 (2024)
    3186–3219.
date_created: 2025-11-19T09:46:48Z
date_updated: 2025-11-19T10:03:20Z
department:
- _id: '314'
doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00615
intvolume: '       124'
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 3186-3219
publication: Chemical Reviews
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0009-2665
  - 1520-6890
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Molecular Crowding: The History and Development of a Scientific Paradigm'
type: journal_article
user_id: '237'
volume: 124
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '62251'
author:
- first_name: Wenke
  full_name: Müller, Wenke
  last_name: Müller
- first_name: Weronika
  full_name: Sroka, Weronika
  last_name: Sroka
- first_name: Ralf
  full_name: Schweins, Ralf
  last_name: Schweins
- first_name: Bernd
  full_name: Nöcker, Bernd
  last_name: Nöcker
- first_name: Jia-Fei
  full_name: Poon, Jia-Fei
  last_name: Poon
- first_name: Klaus
  full_name: Huber, Klaus
  id: '237'
  last_name: Huber
citation:
  ama: 'Müller W, Sroka W, Schweins R, Nöcker B, Poon J-F, Huber K. Impact of Additive
    Hydrophilicity on Mixed Dye-Nonionic Surfactant Micelles: Micelle Morphology and
    Dye Localization. <i>Langmuir</i>. 2024;40(17):8872-8885. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c00012">10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c00012</a>'
  apa: 'Müller, W., Sroka, W., Schweins, R., Nöcker, B., Poon, J.-F., &#38; Huber,
    K. (2024). Impact of Additive Hydrophilicity on Mixed Dye-Nonionic Surfactant
    Micelles: Micelle Morphology and Dye Localization. <i>Langmuir</i>, <i>40</i>(17),
    8872–8885. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c00012">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c00012</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Müller_Sroka_Schweins_Nöcker_Poon_Huber_2024, title={Impact of
    Additive Hydrophilicity on Mixed Dye-Nonionic Surfactant Micelles: Micelle Morphology
    and Dye Localization}, volume={40}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c00012">10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c00012</a>},
    number={17}, journal={Langmuir}, publisher={American Chemical Society (ACS)},
    author={Müller, Wenke and Sroka, Weronika and Schweins, Ralf and Nöcker, Bernd
    and Poon, Jia-Fei and Huber, Klaus}, year={2024}, pages={8872–8885} }'
  chicago: 'Müller, Wenke, Weronika Sroka, Ralf Schweins, Bernd Nöcker, Jia-Fei Poon,
    and Klaus Huber. “Impact of Additive Hydrophilicity on Mixed Dye-Nonionic Surfactant
    Micelles: Micelle Morphology and Dye Localization.” <i>Langmuir</i> 40, no. 17
    (2024): 8872–85. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c00012">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c00012</a>.'
  ieee: 'W. Müller, W. Sroka, R. Schweins, B. Nöcker, J.-F. Poon, and K. Huber, “Impact
    of Additive Hydrophilicity on Mixed Dye-Nonionic Surfactant Micelles: Micelle
    Morphology and Dye Localization,” <i>Langmuir</i>, vol. 40, no. 17, pp. 8872–8885,
    2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c00012">10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c00012</a>.'
  mla: 'Müller, Wenke, et al. “Impact of Additive Hydrophilicity on Mixed Dye-Nonionic
    Surfactant Micelles: Micelle Morphology and Dye Localization.” <i>Langmuir</i>,
    vol. 40, no. 17, American Chemical Society (ACS), 2024, pp. 8872–85, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c00012">10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c00012</a>.'
  short: W. Müller, W. Sroka, R. Schweins, B. Nöcker, J.-F. Poon, K. Huber, Langmuir
    40 (2024) 8872–8885.
date_created: 2025-11-19T09:45:28Z
date_updated: 2025-11-19T10:03:11Z
department:
- _id: '314'
doi: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c00012
intvolume: '        40'
issue: '17'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 8872-8885
publication: Langmuir
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0743-7463
  - 1520-5827
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Impact of Additive Hydrophilicity on Mixed Dye-Nonionic Surfactant Micelles:
  Micelle Morphology and Dye Localization'
type: journal_article
user_id: '237'
volume: 40
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '62250'
author:
- first_name: Sanjib
  full_name: Saha, Sanjib
  last_name: Saha
- first_name: Anne
  full_name: Büngeler, Anne
  last_name: Büngeler
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Hense, Dominik
  last_name: Hense
- first_name: Oliver I.
  full_name: Strube, Oliver I.
  last_name: Strube
- first_name: Klaus
  full_name: Huber, Klaus
  id: '237'
  last_name: Huber
citation:
  ama: Saha S, Büngeler A, Hense D, Strube OI, Huber K. On the Mechanism of Self-Assembly
    of Fibrinogen in Thrombin-free Aqueous Solution. <i>Langmuir</i>. 2024;40(8):4152-4163.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03132">10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03132</a>
  apa: Saha, S., Büngeler, A., Hense, D., Strube, O. I., &#38; Huber, K. (2024). On
    the Mechanism of Self-Assembly of Fibrinogen in Thrombin-free Aqueous Solution.
    <i>Langmuir</i>, <i>40</i>(8), 4152–4163. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03132">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03132</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Saha_Büngeler_Hense_Strube_Huber_2024, title={On the Mechanism
    of Self-Assembly of Fibrinogen in Thrombin-free Aqueous Solution}, volume={40},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03132">10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03132</a>},
    number={8}, journal={Langmuir}, publisher={American Chemical Society (ACS)}, author={Saha,
    Sanjib and Büngeler, Anne and Hense, Dominik and Strube, Oliver I. and Huber,
    Klaus}, year={2024}, pages={4152–4163} }'
  chicago: 'Saha, Sanjib, Anne Büngeler, Dominik Hense, Oliver I. Strube, and Klaus
    Huber. “On the Mechanism of Self-Assembly of Fibrinogen in Thrombin-Free Aqueous
    Solution.” <i>Langmuir</i> 40, no. 8 (2024): 4152–63. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03132">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03132</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Saha, A. Büngeler, D. Hense, O. I. Strube, and K. Huber, “On the Mechanism
    of Self-Assembly of Fibrinogen in Thrombin-free Aqueous Solution,” <i>Langmuir</i>,
    vol. 40, no. 8, pp. 4152–4163, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03132">10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03132</a>.'
  mla: Saha, Sanjib, et al. “On the Mechanism of Self-Assembly of Fibrinogen in Thrombin-Free
    Aqueous Solution.” <i>Langmuir</i>, vol. 40, no. 8, American Chemical Society
    (ACS), 2024, pp. 4152–63, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03132">10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03132</a>.
  short: S. Saha, A. Büngeler, D. Hense, O.I. Strube, K. Huber, Langmuir 40 (2024)
    4152–4163.
date_created: 2025-11-19T09:43:04Z
date_updated: 2025-11-19T10:02:48Z
department:
- _id: '314'
doi: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03132
intvolume: '        40'
issue: '8'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 4152-4163
publication: Langmuir
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0743-7463
  - 1520-5827
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: On the Mechanism of Self-Assembly of Fibrinogen in Thrombin-free Aqueous Solution
type: journal_article
user_id: '237'
volume: 40
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '62254'
author:
- first_name: Leon
  full_name: Koch, Leon
  last_name: Koch
- first_name: Sanjib
  full_name: Saha, Sanjib
  last_name: Saha
- first_name: Klaus
  full_name: Huber, Klaus
  id: '237'
  last_name: Huber
citation:
  ama: Koch L, Saha S, Huber K. Impact of Temperature on the Self-Assembly of Fibrinogen
    in Thrombin-Free Solutions. <i>The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters</i>.
    2024;15(39):9987-9993. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c02180">10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c02180</a>
  apa: Koch, L., Saha, S., &#38; Huber, K. (2024). Impact of Temperature on the Self-Assembly
    of Fibrinogen in Thrombin-Free Solutions. <i>The Journal of Physical Chemistry
    Letters</i>, <i>15</i>(39), 9987–9993. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c02180">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c02180</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Koch_Saha_Huber_2024, title={Impact of Temperature on the Self-Assembly
    of Fibrinogen in Thrombin-Free Solutions}, volume={15}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c02180">10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c02180</a>},
    number={39}, journal={The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters}, publisher={American
    Chemical Society (ACS)}, author={Koch, Leon and Saha, Sanjib and Huber, Klaus},
    year={2024}, pages={9987–9993} }'
  chicago: 'Koch, Leon, Sanjib Saha, and Klaus Huber. “Impact of Temperature on the
    Self-Assembly of Fibrinogen in Thrombin-Free Solutions.” <i>The Journal of Physical
    Chemistry Letters</i> 15, no. 39 (2024): 9987–93. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c02180">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c02180</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. Koch, S. Saha, and K. Huber, “Impact of Temperature on the Self-Assembly
    of Fibrinogen in Thrombin-Free Solutions,” <i>The Journal of Physical Chemistry
    Letters</i>, vol. 15, no. 39, pp. 9987–9993, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c02180">10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c02180</a>.'
  mla: Koch, Leon, et al. “Impact of Temperature on the Self-Assembly of Fibrinogen
    in Thrombin-Free Solutions.” <i>The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters</i>,
    vol. 15, no. 39, American Chemical Society (ACS), 2024, pp. 9987–93, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c02180">10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c02180</a>.
  short: L. Koch, S. Saha, K. Huber, The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 15
    (2024) 9987–9993.
date_created: 2025-11-19T09:50:43Z
date_updated: 2025-11-19T10:05:50Z
department:
- _id: '314'
doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c02180
intvolume: '        15'
issue: '39'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 9987-9993
publication: The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1948-7185
  - 1948-7185
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Impact of Temperature on the Self-Assembly of Fibrinogen in Thrombin-Free Solutions
type: journal_article
user_id: '237'
volume: 15
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '62253'
author:
- first_name: Leon
  full_name: Koch, Leon
  last_name: Koch
- first_name: Roland
  full_name: Pollak, Roland
  last_name: Pollak
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Ebbinghaus, Simon
  last_name: Ebbinghaus
- first_name: Klaus
  full_name: Huber, Klaus
  id: '237'
  last_name: Huber
citation:
  ama: Koch L, Pollak R, Ebbinghaus S, Huber K. Early Stages of FUS Droplet Formation
    via Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation. <i>Langmuir</i>. 2024;40(31):16151-16159.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01243">10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01243</a>
  apa: Koch, L., Pollak, R., Ebbinghaus, S., &#38; Huber, K. (2024). Early Stages
    of FUS Droplet Formation via Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation. <i>Langmuir</i>,
    <i>40</i>(31), 16151–16159. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01243">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01243</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Koch_Pollak_Ebbinghaus_Huber_2024, title={Early Stages of FUS
    Droplet Formation via Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation}, volume={40}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01243">10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01243</a>},
    number={31}, journal={Langmuir}, publisher={American Chemical Society (ACS)},
    author={Koch, Leon and Pollak, Roland and Ebbinghaus, Simon and Huber, Klaus},
    year={2024}, pages={16151–16159} }'
  chicago: 'Koch, Leon, Roland Pollak, Simon Ebbinghaus, and Klaus Huber. “Early Stages
    of FUS Droplet Formation via Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation.” <i>Langmuir</i>
    40, no. 31 (2024): 16151–59. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01243">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01243</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. Koch, R. Pollak, S. Ebbinghaus, and K. Huber, “Early Stages of FUS Droplet
    Formation via Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation,” <i>Langmuir</i>, vol. 40, no. 31,
    pp. 16151–16159, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01243">10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01243</a>.'
  mla: Koch, Leon, et al. “Early Stages of FUS Droplet Formation via Liquid–Liquid
    Phase Separation.” <i>Langmuir</i>, vol. 40, no. 31, American Chemical Society
    (ACS), 2024, pp. 16151–59, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01243">10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01243</a>.
  short: L. Koch, R. Pollak, S. Ebbinghaus, K. Huber, Langmuir 40 (2024) 16151–16159.
date_created: 2025-11-19T09:48:48Z
date_updated: 2025-11-19T10:03:54Z
department:
- _id: '314'
doi: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01243
intvolume: '        40'
issue: '31'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 16151-16159
publication: Langmuir
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0743-7463
  - 1520-5827
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Early Stages of FUS Droplet Formation via Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation
type: journal_article
user_id: '237'
volume: 40
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '49609'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>The alignment of liquid crystals on surfaces plays a central role
    in optimizing their performances. In this work, a cutting-edge nano-lithography-based
    method to control the local orientation of a thermotropic liquid crystal is applied
    to easily available commercial standard materials and evaluated. Parallel nanogrooves
    on a substrate, created through 3D nanoprinting in a negative-tone photoresin
    optimized for two-photon polymerization are used for this purpose. Azimuthal anchoring
    energies of the order from 10<jats:sup>−6</jats:sup> J/m<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>
    to 10<jats:sup>−5</jats:sup> J/m<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> are found, depending on
    the spacing, width and depth of the grooves. In part, these values are larger
    than those reported previously for another photopolymer. Both uniform alignment
    and spatial patterns of different alignment directions can be realized. Electro-optic
    studies confirm the suitability of the method for electrically addressable photonic
    applications and indicate strong polar anchoring.</jats:p>
article_number: '3467'
author:
- first_name: Bingru
  full_name: Zhang, Bingru
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Malte
  full_name: Plidschun, Malte
  last_name: Plidschun
- first_name: Markus A.
  full_name: Schmidt, Markus A.
  last_name: Schmidt
- first_name: Heinz-Siegfried
  full_name: Kitzerow, Heinz-Siegfried
  id: '254'
  last_name: Kitzerow
citation:
  ama: Zhang B, Plidschun M, Schmidt MA, Kitzerow H-S. Anchoring and electro-optic
    switching of liquid crystals on nano-structured surfaces fabricated by two-photon
    based nano-printing. <i>Optical Materials Express</i>. 2023;13(12). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.503100">10.1364/ome.503100</a>
  apa: Zhang, B., Plidschun, M., Schmidt, M. A., &#38; Kitzerow, H.-S. (2023). Anchoring
    and electro-optic switching of liquid crystals on nano-structured surfaces fabricated
    by two-photon based nano-printing. <i>Optical Materials Express</i>, <i>13</i>(12),
    Article 3467. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.503100">https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.503100</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Zhang_Plidschun_Schmidt_Kitzerow_2023, title={Anchoring and electro-optic
    switching of liquid crystals on nano-structured surfaces fabricated by two-photon
    based nano-printing}, volume={13}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.503100">10.1364/ome.503100</a>},
    number={123467}, journal={Optical Materials Express}, publisher={Optica Publishing
    Group}, author={Zhang, Bingru and Plidschun, Malte and Schmidt, Markus A. and
    Kitzerow, Heinz-Siegfried}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Zhang, Bingru, Malte Plidschun, Markus A. Schmidt, and Heinz-Siegfried
    Kitzerow. “Anchoring and Electro-Optic Switching of Liquid Crystals on Nano-Structured
    Surfaces Fabricated by Two-Photon Based Nano-Printing.” <i>Optical Materials Express</i>
    13, no. 12 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.503100">https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.503100</a>.
  ieee: 'B. Zhang, M. Plidschun, M. A. Schmidt, and H.-S. Kitzerow, “Anchoring and
    electro-optic switching of liquid crystals on nano-structured surfaces fabricated
    by two-photon based nano-printing,” <i>Optical Materials Express</i>, vol. 13,
    no. 12, Art. no. 3467, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.503100">10.1364/ome.503100</a>.'
  mla: Zhang, Bingru, et al. “Anchoring and Electro-Optic Switching of Liquid Crystals
    on Nano-Structured Surfaces Fabricated by Two-Photon Based Nano-Printing.” <i>Optical
    Materials Express</i>, vol. 13, no. 12, 3467, Optica Publishing Group, 2023, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.503100">10.1364/ome.503100</a>.
  short: B. Zhang, M. Plidschun, M.A. Schmidt, H.-S. Kitzerow, Optical Materials Express
    13 (2023).
date_created: 2023-12-13T15:59:37Z
date_updated: 2023-12-13T16:06:29Z
department:
- _id: '313'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '35'
doi: 10.1364/ome.503100
intvolume: '        13'
issue: '12'
keyword:
- Electronic
- Optical and Magnetic Materials
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Optical Materials Express
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2159-3930
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
status: public
title: Anchoring and electro-optic switching of liquid crystals on nano-structured
  surfaces fabricated by two-photon based nano-printing
type: journal_article
user_id: '254'
volume: 13
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '43440'
author:
- first_name: Bingru
  full_name: Zhang, Bingru
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Linh
  full_name: Nguyen, Linh
  last_name: Nguyen
- first_name: Kevin
  full_name: Martens, Kevin
  last_name: Martens
- first_name: Amelie
  full_name: Heuer-Jungemann, Amelie
  last_name: Heuer-Jungemann
- first_name: Julian
  full_name: Philipp, Julian
  last_name: Philipp
- first_name: Susanne
  full_name: Kempter, Susanne
  last_name: Kempter
- first_name: Joachim O.
  full_name: Rädler, Joachim O.
  last_name: Rädler
- first_name: Tim
  full_name: Liedl, Tim
  last_name: Liedl
- first_name: Heinz-Siegfried
  full_name: Kitzerow, Heinz-Siegfried
  id: '254'
  last_name: Kitzerow
citation:
  ama: Zhang B, Nguyen L, Martens K, et al. Luminescent DNA-origami nano-rods dispersed
    in a lyotropic chromonic liquid crystal. <i>Liquid Crystals</i>. 2023;50(7-10):1243-1251.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/02678292.2023.2188494">10.1080/02678292.2023.2188494</a>
  apa: Zhang, B., Nguyen, L., Martens, K., Heuer-Jungemann, A., Philipp, J., Kempter,
    S., Rädler, J. O., Liedl, T., &#38; Kitzerow, H.-S. (2023). Luminescent DNA-origami
    nano-rods dispersed in a lyotropic chromonic liquid crystal. <i>Liquid Crystals</i>,
    <i>50</i>(7–10), 1243–1251. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/02678292.2023.2188494">https://doi.org/10.1080/02678292.2023.2188494</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Zhang_Nguyen_Martens_Heuer-Jungemann_Philipp_Kempter_Rädler_Liedl_Kitzerow_2023,
    title={Luminescent DNA-origami nano-rods dispersed in a lyotropic chromonic liquid
    crystal}, volume={50}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/02678292.2023.2188494">10.1080/02678292.2023.2188494</a>},
    number={7–10}, journal={Liquid Crystals}, publisher={Informa UK Limited}, author={Zhang,
    Bingru and Nguyen, Linh and Martens, Kevin and Heuer-Jungemann, Amelie and Philipp,
    Julian and Kempter, Susanne and Rädler, Joachim O. and Liedl, Tim and Kitzerow,
    Heinz-Siegfried}, year={2023}, pages={1243–1251} }'
  chicago: 'Zhang, Bingru, Linh Nguyen, Kevin Martens, Amelie Heuer-Jungemann, Julian
    Philipp, Susanne Kempter, Joachim O. Rädler, Tim Liedl, and Heinz-Siegfried Kitzerow.
    “Luminescent DNA-Origami Nano-Rods Dispersed in a Lyotropic Chromonic Liquid Crystal.”
    <i>Liquid Crystals</i> 50, no. 7–10 (2023): 1243–51. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/02678292.2023.2188494">https://doi.org/10.1080/02678292.2023.2188494</a>.'
  ieee: 'B. Zhang <i>et al.</i>, “Luminescent DNA-origami nano-rods dispersed in a
    lyotropic chromonic liquid crystal,” <i>Liquid Crystals</i>, vol. 50, no. 7–10,
    pp. 1243–1251, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/02678292.2023.2188494">10.1080/02678292.2023.2188494</a>.'
  mla: Zhang, Bingru, et al. “Luminescent DNA-Origami Nano-Rods Dispersed in a Lyotropic
    Chromonic Liquid Crystal.” <i>Liquid Crystals</i>, vol. 50, no. 7–10, Informa
    UK Limited, 2023, pp. 1243–51, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/02678292.2023.2188494">10.1080/02678292.2023.2188494</a>.
  short: B. Zhang, L. Nguyen, K. Martens, A. Heuer-Jungemann, J. Philipp, S. Kempter,
    J.O. Rädler, T. Liedl, H.-S. Kitzerow, Liquid Crystals 50 (2023) 1243–1251.
date_created: 2023-04-08T17:21:30Z
date_updated: 2023-12-13T15:54:31Z
department:
- _id: '313'
- _id: '230'
doi: 10.1080/02678292.2023.2188494
intvolume: '        50'
issue: 7-10
keyword:
- Condensed Matter Physics
- General Materials Science
- General Chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1243-1251
publication: Liquid Crystals
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0267-8292
  - 1366-5855
publication_status: published
publisher: Informa UK Limited
status: public
title: Luminescent DNA-origami nano-rods dispersed in a lyotropic chromonic liquid
  crystal
type: journal_article
user_id: '254'
volume: 50
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '40513'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Geometric-phase dielectric meta-lenses made of silicon with high numerical
    aperture and short focal lengths are fabricated and characterised. For circularly
    polarised light, the same meta-lens can act as a converging or diverging lens,
    depending on the handedness of the circular polarisation. This effect enables
    application for optical tweezers that trap or release µm-size polymer beads floating
    in a microfluidic channel on demand. An electrically addressable polarisation
    converter based on liquid crystals may be used to switch between the two states
    of polarisation, at which the light transmitted through the meta-lens is focused
    (trapping) or defocussed (releasing), respectively.
author:
- first_name: René
  full_name: Geromel, René
  last_name: Geromel
- first_name: Roman
  full_name: Rennerich, Roman
  last_name: Rennerich
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Zentgraf, Thomas
  id: '30525'
  last_name: Zentgraf
  orcid: 0000-0002-8662-1101
- first_name: Heinz-Siegfried
  full_name: Kitzerow, Heinz-Siegfried
  id: '254'
  last_name: Kitzerow
citation:
  ama: Geromel R, Rennerich R, Zentgraf T, Kitzerow H-S. Geometric-phase metalens
    to be used for tunable optical tweezers in microfluidics. <i>Liquid Crystals</i>.
    2023;50(7-10):1193-1203. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/02678292.2023.2171146">10.1080/02678292.2023.2171146</a>
  apa: Geromel, R., Rennerich, R., Zentgraf, T., &#38; Kitzerow, H.-S. (2023). Geometric-phase
    metalens to be used for tunable optical tweezers in microfluidics. <i>Liquid Crystals</i>,
    <i>50</i>(7–10), 1193–1203. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/02678292.2023.2171146">https://doi.org/10.1080/02678292.2023.2171146</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Geromel_Rennerich_Zentgraf_Kitzerow_2023, title={Geometric-phase
    metalens to be used for tunable optical tweezers in microfluidics}, volume={50},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/02678292.2023.2171146">10.1080/02678292.2023.2171146</a>},
    number={7–10}, journal={Liquid Crystals}, publisher={Taylor &#38; Francis}, author={Geromel,
    René and Rennerich, Roman and Zentgraf, Thomas and Kitzerow, Heinz-Siegfried},
    year={2023}, pages={1193–1203} }'
  chicago: 'Geromel, René, Roman Rennerich, Thomas Zentgraf, and Heinz-Siegfried Kitzerow.
    “Geometric-Phase Metalens to Be Used for Tunable Optical Tweezers in Microfluidics.”
    <i>Liquid Crystals</i> 50, no. 7–10 (2023): 1193–1203. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/02678292.2023.2171146">https://doi.org/10.1080/02678292.2023.2171146</a>.'
  ieee: 'R. Geromel, R. Rennerich, T. Zentgraf, and H.-S. Kitzerow, “Geometric-phase
    metalens to be used for tunable optical tweezers in microfluidics,” <i>Liquid
    Crystals</i>, vol. 50, no. 7–10, pp. 1193–1203, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/02678292.2023.2171146">10.1080/02678292.2023.2171146</a>.'
  mla: Geromel, René, et al. “Geometric-Phase Metalens to Be Used for Tunable Optical
    Tweezers in Microfluidics.” <i>Liquid Crystals</i>, vol. 50, no. 7–10, Taylor
    &#38; Francis, 2023, pp. 1193–203, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/02678292.2023.2171146">10.1080/02678292.2023.2171146</a>.
  short: R. Geromel, R. Rennerich, T. Zentgraf, H.-S. Kitzerow, Liquid Crystals 50
    (2023) 1193–1203.
date_created: 2023-01-27T12:42:16Z
date_updated: 2025-05-23T05:52:46Z
department:
- _id: '313'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '638'
- _id: '15'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1080/02678292.2023.2171146
intvolume: '        50'
issue: 7-10
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1193-1203
project:
- _id: '53'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: 'TRR 142: TRR 142'
- _id: '55'
  name: 'TRR 142 - B: TRR 142 - Project Area B'
- _id: '170'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: 'TRR 142 - B09: TRR 142 - Effiziente Erzeugung mit maßgeschneiderter optischer
    Phaselage der zweiten Harmonischen mittels Quasi-gebundener Zustände in GaAs Metaoberflächen
    (B09*)'
publication: Liquid Crystals
publisher: Taylor & Francis
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Geometric-phase metalens to be used for tunable optical tweezers in microfluidics
type: journal_article
user_id: '30525'
volume: 50
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '61854'
alternative_title:
- The 51st Biennial Meeting of the German Colloid Society celebrating its 100th anniversary,
  28–30September 2022, Berlin
author:
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Fery, Andreas
  last_name: Fery
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Gradzielski, Michael
  last_name: Gradzielski
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Richtering, Walter
  last_name: Richtering
- first_name: Claudia
  full_name: Schmidt, Claudia
  id: '466'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: 0000-0003-3179-9997
citation:
  ama: Fery A, Gradzielski M, Richtering W, Schmidt C. Colloid Science—as modern as
    ever. <i>Colloid and Polymer Science</i>. 2023;301(7):681-683. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-023-05145-7">10.1007/s00396-023-05145-7</a>
  apa: Fery, A., Gradzielski, M., Richtering, W., &#38; Schmidt, C. (2023). Colloid
    Science—as modern as ever. <i>Colloid and Polymer Science</i>, <i>301</i>(7),
    681–683. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-023-05145-7">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-023-05145-7</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Fery_Gradzielski_Richtering_Schmidt_2023, title={Colloid Science—as
    modern as ever}, volume={301}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-023-05145-7">10.1007/s00396-023-05145-7</a>},
    number={7}, journal={Colloid and Polymer Science}, publisher={Springer Science
    and Business Media LLC}, author={Fery, Andreas and Gradzielski, Michael and Richtering,
    Walter and Schmidt, Claudia}, year={2023}, pages={681–683} }'
  chicago: 'Fery, Andreas, Michael Gradzielski, Walter Richtering, and Claudia Schmidt.
    “Colloid Science—as Modern as Ever.” <i>Colloid and Polymer Science</i> 301, no.
    7 (2023): 681–83. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-023-05145-7">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-023-05145-7</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Fery, M. Gradzielski, W. Richtering, and C. Schmidt, “Colloid Science—as
    modern as ever,” <i>Colloid and Polymer Science</i>, vol. 301, no. 7, pp. 681–683,
    2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-023-05145-7">10.1007/s00396-023-05145-7</a>.'
  mla: Fery, Andreas, et al. “Colloid Science—as Modern as Ever.” <i>Colloid and Polymer
    Science</i>, vol. 301, no. 7, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2023, pp.
    681–83, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-023-05145-7">10.1007/s00396-023-05145-7</a>.
  short: A. Fery, M. Gradzielski, W. Richtering, C. Schmidt, Colloid and Polymer Science
    301 (2023) 681–683.
date_created: 2025-10-15T13:59:05Z
date_updated: 2025-10-15T15:05:52Z
department:
- _id: '2'
- _id: '315'
doi: 10.1007/s00396-023-05145-7
intvolume: '       301'
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 681-683
publication: Colloid and Polymer Science
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0303-402X
  - 1435-1536
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: Colloid Science—as modern as ever
type: journal_article
user_id: '466'
volume: 301
year: '2023'
...