[{"abstract":[{"text":"We review our results of numerical simulations of light scattering from different systems of densely packed irregular particles. We consider spherical clusters, thick layers and monolayers with realistic topologies and dimensions much larger than the wavelength of light. The maximum bulk packing density of clusters is 0.5. A numerically exact solution of the electromagnetic problem is obtained using the Discontinuous Galerkin Time Domain method and with application of high- performance computing. We show that high packing density causes light localization in such structures which makes an impact on the opposition phenomena: backscattering intensity surge and negative linear polarization feature. Diffuse multiple scattering is significantly reduced in the case of non-absorbing particles and near-field interaction results in a percolation-like light transport determined by the topology of the medium. With this the negative polarization feature caused by single scattering gets enhanced if compared to lower density samples. We also confirm coherent double scattering mechanism of negative polarization for light scattered from dense absorbing slabs. In this case convergent result for the scattering angle polarization dependency at backscattering can be obtained for a layer of just a few tens of particles if they are larger than the wavelength.","lang":"eng"}],"publication":"Springer Series in Light Scattering - Volume 8: Light Polarization and Multiple Scattering in Turbid Media","department":[{"_id":"61"},{"_id":"230"},{"_id":"429"}],"keyword":["tet_topic_scattering"],"type":"book_chapter","date_created":"2022-09-22T09:18:45Z","file":[{"file_id":"33467","content_type":"application/pdf","file_name":"2022-09 Grynko - Book chapter on Light Scattering by Large Densely Packed Clusters of Particles.pdf","access_level":"local","file_size":1525307,"relation":"main_file","date_updated":"2022-09-22T09:24:45Z","date_created":"2022-09-22T09:24:45Z","creator":"fossie"}],"intvolume":"         8","date_updated":"2023-01-11T15:28:17Z","publication_status":"published","publication_identifier":{"issn":["2509-2790","2509-2804"],"isbn":["9783031102974","9783031102981"]},"author":[{"full_name":"Grynko, Yevgen","last_name":"Grynko","first_name":"Yevgen","id":"26059"},{"full_name":"Shkuratov, Yuriy","last_name":"Shkuratov","first_name":"Yuriy"},{"full_name":"Alhaddad, Samer","first_name":"Samer","last_name":"Alhaddad","id":"42456"},{"full_name":"Förstner, Jens","first_name":"Jens","last_name":"Förstner","orcid":"0000-0001-7059-9862","id":"158"}],"title":"Light Scattering by Large Densely Packed Clusters of Particles","year":"2022","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4","series_title":"Springer Series in Light Scattering","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://rdcu.be/cV5GC"}],"project":[{"name":"PC2: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing","_id":"52"}],"citation":{"ama":"Grynko Y, Shkuratov Y, Alhaddad S, Förstner J. Light Scattering by Large Densely Packed Clusters of Particles. In: Kokhanovsky A, ed. <i>Springer Series in Light Scattering - Volume 8: Light Polarization and Multiple Scattering in Turbid Media</i>. Vol 8. Springer Series in Light Scattering. Springer International Publishing; 2022. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4\">10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4</a>","bibtex":"@inbook{Grynko_Shkuratov_Alhaddad_Förstner_2022, place={Cham}, series={Springer Series in Light Scattering}, title={Light Scattering by Large Densely Packed Clusters of Particles}, volume={8}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4\">10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4</a>}, booktitle={Springer Series in Light Scattering - Volume 8: Light Polarization and Multiple Scattering in Turbid Media}, publisher={Springer International Publishing}, author={Grynko, Yevgen and Shkuratov, Yuriy and Alhaddad, Samer and Förstner, Jens}, editor={Kokhanovsky, Alexander}, year={2022}, collection={Springer Series in Light Scattering} }","mla":"Grynko, Yevgen, et al. “Light Scattering by Large Densely Packed Clusters of Particles.” <i>Springer Series in Light Scattering - Volume 8: Light Polarization and Multiple Scattering in Turbid Media</i>, edited by Alexander Kokhanovsky, vol. 8, Springer International Publishing, 2022, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4\">10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4</a>.","chicago":"Grynko, Yevgen, Yuriy Shkuratov, Samer Alhaddad, and Jens Förstner. “Light Scattering by Large Densely Packed Clusters of Particles.” In <i>Springer Series in Light Scattering - Volume 8: Light Polarization and Multiple Scattering in Turbid Media</i>, edited by Alexander Kokhanovsky, Vol. 8. Springer Series in Light Scattering. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4</a>.","short":"Y. Grynko, Y. Shkuratov, S. Alhaddad, J. Förstner, in: A. Kokhanovsky (Ed.), Springer Series in Light Scattering - Volume 8: Light Polarization and Multiple Scattering in Turbid Media, Springer International Publishing, Cham, 2022.","apa":"Grynko, Y., Shkuratov, Y., Alhaddad, S., &#38; Förstner, J. (2022). Light Scattering by Large Densely Packed Clusters of Particles. In A. Kokhanovsky (Ed.), <i>Springer Series in Light Scattering - Volume 8: Light Polarization and Multiple Scattering in Turbid Media</i> (Vol. 8). Springer International Publishing. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4</a>","ieee":"Y. Grynko, Y. Shkuratov, S. Alhaddad, and J. Förstner, “Light Scattering by Large Densely Packed Clusters of Particles,” in <i>Springer Series in Light Scattering - Volume 8: Light Polarization and Multiple Scattering in Turbid Media</i>, vol. 8, A. Kokhanovsky, Ed. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022."},"file_date_updated":"2022-09-22T09:24:45Z","oa":"1","place":"Cham","has_accepted_license":"1","status":"public","editor":[{"full_name":"Kokhanovsky, Alexander","last_name":"Kokhanovsky","first_name":"Alexander"}],"volume":8,"ddc":["530"],"user_id":"158","_id":"33466","publisher":"Springer International Publishing"},{"status":"public","_id":"33671","publisher":"IOP Publishing","volume":35,"user_id":"33913","citation":{"ama":"Protte M, Verma VB, Höpker JP, Mirin RP, Woo Nam S, Bartley T. Laser-lithographically written micron-wide superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors. <i>Superconductor Science and Technology</i>. 2022;35(5). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6668/ac5338\">10.1088/1361-6668/ac5338</a>","bibtex":"@article{Protte_Verma_Höpker_Mirin_Woo Nam_Bartley_2022, title={Laser-lithographically written micron-wide superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors}, volume={35}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6668/ac5338\">10.1088/1361-6668/ac5338</a>}, number={5055005}, journal={Superconductor Science and Technology}, publisher={IOP Publishing}, author={Protte, Maximilian and Verma, Varun B and Höpker, Jan Philipp and Mirin, Richard P and Woo Nam, Sae and Bartley, Tim}, year={2022} }","mla":"Protte, Maximilian, et al. “Laser-Lithographically Written Micron-Wide Superconducting Nanowire Single-Photon Detectors.” <i>Superconductor Science and Technology</i>, vol. 35, no. 5, 055005, IOP Publishing, 2022, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6668/ac5338\">10.1088/1361-6668/ac5338</a>.","short":"M. Protte, V.B. Verma, J.P. Höpker, R.P. Mirin, S. Woo Nam, T. Bartley, Superconductor Science and Technology 35 (2022).","chicago":"Protte, Maximilian, Varun B Verma, Jan Philipp Höpker, Richard P Mirin, Sae Woo Nam, and Tim Bartley. “Laser-Lithographically Written Micron-Wide Superconducting Nanowire Single-Photon Detectors.” <i>Superconductor Science and Technology</i> 35, no. 5 (2022). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6668/ac5338\">https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6668/ac5338</a>.","apa":"Protte, M., Verma, V. B., Höpker, J. P., Mirin, R. P., Woo Nam, S., &#38; Bartley, T. (2022). Laser-lithographically written micron-wide superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors. <i>Superconductor Science and Technology</i>, <i>35</i>(5), Article 055005. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6668/ac5338\">https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6668/ac5338</a>","ieee":"M. Protte, V. B. Verma, J. P. Höpker, R. P. Mirin, S. Woo Nam, and T. Bartley, “Laser-lithographically written micron-wide superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors,” <i>Superconductor Science and Technology</i>, vol. 35, no. 5, Art. no. 055005, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6668/ac5338\">10.1088/1361-6668/ac5338</a>."},"author":[{"full_name":"Protte, Maximilian","last_name":"Protte","first_name":"Maximilian","id":"46170"},{"full_name":"Verma, Varun B","first_name":"Varun B","last_name":"Verma"},{"id":"33913","last_name":"Höpker","first_name":"Jan Philipp","full_name":"Höpker, Jan Philipp"},{"full_name":"Mirin, Richard P","first_name":"Richard P","last_name":"Mirin"},{"last_name":"Woo Nam","first_name":"Sae","full_name":"Woo Nam, Sae"},{"id":"49683","full_name":"Bartley, Tim","first_name":"Tim","last_name":"Bartley"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0953-2048","1361-6668"]},"year":"2022","title":"Laser-lithographically written micron-wide superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors","intvolume":"        35","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2023-01-12T13:02:52Z","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"article_number":"055005","doi":"10.1088/1361-6668/ac5338","publication":"Superconductor Science and Technology","issue":"5","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>\r\n               <jats:p>We demonstrate the fabrication of micron-wide tungsten silicide superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors on a silicon substrate using laser lithography. We show saturated internal detection efficiencies with wire widths ranging from 0.59 <jats:italic>µ</jats:italic>m to 1.43 <jats:italic>µ</jats:italic>m under illumination at 1550 nm. We demonstrate both straight wires, as well as meandered structures. Single-photon sensitivity is shown in devices up to 4 mm in length. Laser-lithographically written devices allow for fast and easy structuring of large areas while maintaining a saturated internal efficiency for wire widths around 1 <jats:italic>µ</jats:italic>m.</jats:p>"}],"date_created":"2022-10-11T07:14:11Z","department":[{"_id":"15"},{"_id":"230"},{"_id":"623"}],"type":"journal_article","keyword":["Materials Chemistry","Electrical and Electronic Engineering","Metals and Alloys","Condensed Matter Physics","Ceramics and Composites"]},{"issue":"1","publication":"Optica","type":"journal_article","keyword":["Atomic and Molecular Physics","and Optics","Electronic","Optical and Magnetic Materials"],"department":[{"_id":"15"},{"_id":"230"},{"_id":"623"}],"date_created":"2022-03-16T08:53:22Z","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2023-01-12T13:42:23Z","intvolume":"         9","year":"2022","title":"Cryogenic integrated spontaneous parametric down-conversion","author":[{"full_name":"Lange, Nina Amelie","last_name":"Lange","first_name":"Nina Amelie","id":"56843"},{"id":"33913","last_name":"Höpker","first_name":"Jan Philipp","full_name":"Höpker, Jan Philipp"},{"first_name":"Raimund","last_name":"Ricken","full_name":"Ricken, Raimund"},{"full_name":"Quiring, Viktor","last_name":"Quiring","first_name":"Viktor"},{"orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083","first_name":"Christof","last_name":"Eigner","full_name":"Eigner, Christof","id":"13244"},{"id":"26263","full_name":"Silberhorn, Christine","first_name":"Christine","last_name":"Silberhorn"},{"last_name":"Bartley","first_name":"Tim","full_name":"Bartley, Tim","id":"49683"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["2334-2536"]},"doi":"10.1364/optica.445576","article_number":"108","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"citation":{"apa":"Lange, N. A., Höpker, J. P., Ricken, R., Quiring, V., Eigner, C., Silberhorn, C., &#38; Bartley, T. (2022). Cryogenic integrated spontaneous parametric down-conversion. <i>Optica</i>, <i>9</i>(1), Article 108. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.445576\">https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.445576</a>","ieee":"N. A. Lange <i>et al.</i>, “Cryogenic integrated spontaneous parametric down-conversion,” <i>Optica</i>, vol. 9, no. 1, Art. no. 108, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.445576\">10.1364/optica.445576</a>.","chicago":"Lange, Nina Amelie, Jan Philipp Höpker, Raimund Ricken, Viktor Quiring, Christof Eigner, Christine Silberhorn, and Tim Bartley. “Cryogenic Integrated Spontaneous Parametric Down-Conversion.” <i>Optica</i> 9, no. 1 (2022). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.445576\">https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.445576</a>.","short":"N.A. Lange, J.P. Höpker, R. Ricken, V. Quiring, C. Eigner, C. Silberhorn, T. Bartley, Optica 9 (2022).","mla":"Lange, Nina Amelie, et al. “Cryogenic Integrated Spontaneous Parametric Down-Conversion.” <i>Optica</i>, vol. 9, no. 1, 108, The Optical Society, 2022, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.445576\">10.1364/optica.445576</a>.","ama":"Lange NA, Höpker JP, Ricken R, et al. Cryogenic integrated spontaneous parametric down-conversion. <i>Optica</i>. 2022;9(1). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.445576\">10.1364/optica.445576</a>","bibtex":"@article{Lange_Höpker_Ricken_Quiring_Eigner_Silberhorn_Bartley_2022, title={Cryogenic integrated spontaneous parametric down-conversion}, volume={9}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.445576\">10.1364/optica.445576</a>}, number={1108}, journal={Optica}, publisher={The Optical Society}, author={Lange, Nina Amelie and Höpker, Jan Philipp and Ricken, Raimund and Quiring, Viktor and Eigner, Christof and Silberhorn, Christine and Bartley, Tim}, year={2022} }"},"status":"public","user_id":"33913","volume":9,"_id":"30342","publisher":"The Optical Society"},{"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>\r\n               <jats:p>Lithium niobate is a promising platform for integrated quantum optics. In this platform, we aim to efficiently manipulate and detect quantum states by combining superconducting single photon detectors and modulators. The cryogenic operation of a superconducting single photon detector dictates the optimisation of the electro-optic modulators under the same operating conditions. To that end, we characterise a phase modulator, directional coupler, and polarisation converter at both ambient and cryogenic temperatures. The operation voltage <jats:inline-formula>\r\n                     <jats:tex-math><?CDATA $V_{\\pi/2}$?></jats:tex-math>\r\n                     <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                        <mml:msub>\r\n                           <mml:mi>V</mml:mi>\r\n                           <mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mi>π</mml:mi>\r\n                              <mml:mrow>\r\n                                 <mml:mo>/</mml:mo>\r\n                              </mml:mrow>\r\n                              <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\r\n                           </mml:mrow>\r\n                        </mml:msub>\r\n                     </mml:math>\r\n                     <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"jpphotonac6c63ieqn1.gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\" />\r\n                  </jats:inline-formula> of these modulators increases, due to the decrease in the electro-optic effect, by 74% for the phase modulator, 84% for the directional coupler and 35% for the polarisation converter below 8.5<jats:inline-formula>\r\n                     <jats:tex-math><?CDATA $\\,\\mathrm{K}$?></jats:tex-math>\r\n                     <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                        <mml:mrow>\r\n                           <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">K</mml:mi>\r\n                        </mml:mrow>\r\n                     </mml:math>\r\n                     <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"jpphotonac6c63ieqn2.gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\" />\r\n                  </jats:inline-formula>. The phase modulator preserves its broadband nature and modulates light in the characterised wavelength range. The unbiased bar state of the directional coupler changed by a wavelength shift of 85<jats:inline-formula>\r\n                     <jats:tex-math><?CDATA $\\,\\mathrm{nm}$?></jats:tex-math>\r\n                     <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                        <mml:mrow>\r\n                           <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">n</mml:mi>\r\n                           <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">m</mml:mi>\r\n                        </mml:mrow>\r\n                     </mml:math>\r\n                     <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"jpphotonac6c63ieqn3.gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\" />\r\n                  </jats:inline-formula> while cooling the device down to 5<jats:inline-formula>\r\n                     <jats:tex-math><?CDATA $\\,\\mathrm{K}$?></jats:tex-math>\r\n                     <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                        <mml:mrow>\r\n                           <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">K</mml:mi>\r\n                        </mml:mrow>\r\n                     </mml:math>\r\n                     <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"jpphotonac6c63ieqn4.gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\" />\r\n                  </jats:inline-formula>. The polarisation converter uses periodic poling to phasematch the two orthogonal polarisations. The phasematched wavelength of the utilised poling changes by 112<jats:inline-formula>\r\n                     <jats:tex-math><?CDATA $\\,\\mathrm{nm}$?></jats:tex-math>\r\n                     <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                        <mml:mrow>\r\n                           <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">n</mml:mi>\r\n                           <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">m</mml:mi>\r\n                        </mml:mrow>\r\n                     </mml:math>\r\n                     <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"jpphotonac6c63ieqn5.gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\" />\r\n                  </jats:inline-formula> when cooling to 5<jats:inline-formula>\r\n                     <jats:tex-math><?CDATA $\\,\\mathrm{K}$?></jats:tex-math>\r\n                     <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\">\r\n                        <mml:mrow>\r\n                           <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">K</mml:mi>\r\n                        </mml:mrow>\r\n                     </mml:math>\r\n                     <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"jpphotonac6c63ieqn6.gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\" />\r\n                  </jats:inline-formula>.</jats:p>"}],"publication":"Journal of Physics: Photonics","issue":"3","type":"journal_article","keyword":["Electrical and Electronic Engineering","Atomic and Molecular Physics","and Optics","Electronic","Optical and Magnetic Materials"],"department":[{"_id":"15"},{"_id":"230"},{"_id":"623"}],"date_created":"2022-10-11T07:14:40Z","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2023-01-12T15:16:35Z","intvolume":"         4","title":"Cryogenic electro-optic modulation in titanium in-diffused lithium niobate waveguides","year":"2022","author":[{"last_name":"Thiele","orcid":"0000-0003-0663-5587","first_name":"Frederik","full_name":"Thiele, Frederik","id":"50819"},{"last_name":"vom Bruch","first_name":"Felix","full_name":"vom Bruch, Felix","id":"71245"},{"full_name":"Brockmeier, Julian","last_name":"Brockmeier","first_name":"Julian","id":"44807"},{"full_name":"Protte, Maximilian","first_name":"Maximilian","last_name":"Protte","id":"46170"},{"full_name":"Hummel, Thomas","last_name":"Hummel","first_name":"Thomas","id":"83846"},{"last_name":"Ricken","first_name":"Raimund","full_name":"Ricken, Raimund"},{"full_name":"Quiring, Viktor","first_name":"Viktor","last_name":"Quiring"},{"id":"44373","first_name":"Sebastian","last_name":"Lengeling","full_name":"Lengeling, Sebastian"},{"full_name":"Herrmann, Harald","first_name":"Harald","last_name":"Herrmann","id":"216"},{"id":"13244","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083","last_name":"Eigner","first_name":"Christof","full_name":"Eigner, Christof"},{"id":"26263","full_name":"Silberhorn, Christine","last_name":"Silberhorn","first_name":"Christine"},{"id":"49683","first_name":"Tim","last_name":"Bartley","full_name":"Bartley, Tim"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["2515-7647"]},"doi":"10.1088/2515-7647/ac6c63","article_number":"034004","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"citation":{"mla":"Thiele, Frederik, et al. “Cryogenic Electro-Optic Modulation in Titanium in-Diffused Lithium Niobate Waveguides.” <i>Journal of Physics: Photonics</i>, vol. 4, no. 3, 034004, IOP Publishing, 2022, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/ac6c63\">10.1088/2515-7647/ac6c63</a>.","ama":"Thiele F, vom Bruch F, Brockmeier J, et al. Cryogenic electro-optic modulation in titanium in-diffused lithium niobate waveguides. <i>Journal of Physics: Photonics</i>. 2022;4(3). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/ac6c63\">10.1088/2515-7647/ac6c63</a>","bibtex":"@article{Thiele_vom Bruch_Brockmeier_Protte_Hummel_Ricken_Quiring_Lengeling_Herrmann_Eigner_et al._2022, title={Cryogenic electro-optic modulation in titanium in-diffused lithium niobate waveguides}, volume={4}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/ac6c63\">10.1088/2515-7647/ac6c63</a>}, number={3034004}, journal={Journal of Physics: Photonics}, publisher={IOP Publishing}, author={Thiele, Frederik and vom Bruch, Felix and Brockmeier, Julian and Protte, Maximilian and Hummel, Thomas and Ricken, Raimund and Quiring, Viktor and Lengeling, Sebastian and Herrmann, Harald and Eigner, Christof and et al.}, year={2022} }","apa":"Thiele, F., vom Bruch, F., Brockmeier, J., Protte, M., Hummel, T., Ricken, R., Quiring, V., Lengeling, S., Herrmann, H., Eigner, C., Silberhorn, C., &#38; Bartley, T. (2022). Cryogenic electro-optic modulation in titanium in-diffused lithium niobate waveguides. <i>Journal of Physics: Photonics</i>, <i>4</i>(3), Article 034004. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/ac6c63\">https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/ac6c63</a>","ieee":"F. Thiele <i>et al.</i>, “Cryogenic electro-optic modulation in titanium in-diffused lithium niobate waveguides,” <i>Journal of Physics: Photonics</i>, vol. 4, no. 3, Art. no. 034004, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/ac6c63\">10.1088/2515-7647/ac6c63</a>.","short":"F. Thiele, F. vom Bruch, J. Brockmeier, M. Protte, T. Hummel, R. Ricken, V. Quiring, S. Lengeling, H. Herrmann, C. Eigner, C. Silberhorn, T. Bartley, Journal of Physics: Photonics 4 (2022).","chicago":"Thiele, Frederik, Felix vom Bruch, Julian Brockmeier, Maximilian Protte, Thomas Hummel, Raimund Ricken, Viktor Quiring, et al. “Cryogenic Electro-Optic Modulation in Titanium in-Diffused Lithium Niobate Waveguides.” <i>Journal of Physics: Photonics</i> 4, no. 3 (2022). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/ac6c63\">https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/ac6c63</a>."},"status":"public","user_id":"83846","volume":4,"_id":"33672","publisher":"IOP Publishing"},{"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"article_number":"081303","doi":"10.1063/5.0097506","author":[{"id":"50819","full_name":"Thiele, Frederik","last_name":"Thiele","first_name":"Frederik","orcid":"0000-0003-0663-5587"},{"id":"83846","last_name":"Hummel","first_name":"Thomas","full_name":"Hummel, Thomas"},{"id":"46170","first_name":"Maximilian","last_name":"Protte","full_name":"Protte, Maximilian"},{"id":"49683","full_name":"Bartley, Tim","last_name":"Bartley","first_name":"Tim"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["2378-0967"]},"title":"Opto-electronic bias of a superconducting nanowire single photon detector using a cryogenic photodiode","year":"2022","intvolume":"         7","date_updated":"2023-01-12T15:13:40Z","publication_status":"published","date_created":"2022-10-11T07:15:09Z","department":[{"_id":"15"},{"_id":"230"},{"_id":"623"}],"type":"journal_article","keyword":["Computer Networks and Communications","Atomic and Molecular Physics","and Optics"],"publication":"APL Photonics","issue":"8","abstract":[{"text":"<jats:p> Superconducting Nanowire Single Photon Detectors (SNSPDs) have become an integral part of quantum optics in recent years because of their high performance in single photon detection. We present a method to replace the electrical input by supplying the required bias current via the photocurrent of a photodiode situated on the cold stage of the cryostat. Light is guided to the bias photodiode through an optical fiber, which enables a lower thermal conduction and galvanic isolation between room temperature and the cold stage. We show that an off-the-shelf InGaAs–InP photodiode exhibits a responsivity of at least 0.55 A/W at 0.8 K. Using this device to bias an SNSPD, we characterize the count rate dependent on the optical power incident on the photodiode. This configuration of the SNSPD and photodiode shows an expected plateau in the single photon count rate with an optical bias power on the photodiode above 6.8 µW. Furthermore, we compare the same detector under both optical and electrical bias, and show there is no significant changes in performance. This has the advantage of avoiding an electrical input cable, which reduces the latent heat load by a factor of 100 and, in principle, allows for low loss RF current supply at the cold stage. </jats:p>","lang":"eng"}],"_id":"33673","publisher":"AIP Publishing","volume":7,"user_id":"83846","status":"public","citation":{"short":"F. Thiele, T. Hummel, M. Protte, T. Bartley, APL Photonics 7 (2022).","chicago":"Thiele, Frederik, Thomas Hummel, Maximilian Protte, and Tim Bartley. “Opto-Electronic Bias of a Superconducting Nanowire Single Photon Detector Using a Cryogenic Photodiode.” <i>APL Photonics</i> 7, no. 8 (2022). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0097506\">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0097506</a>.","ieee":"F. Thiele, T. Hummel, M. Protte, and T. Bartley, “Opto-electronic bias of a superconducting nanowire single photon detector using a cryogenic photodiode,” <i>APL Photonics</i>, vol. 7, no. 8, Art. no. 081303, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0097506\">10.1063/5.0097506</a>.","apa":"Thiele, F., Hummel, T., Protte, M., &#38; Bartley, T. (2022). Opto-electronic bias of a superconducting nanowire single photon detector using a cryogenic photodiode. <i>APL Photonics</i>, <i>7</i>(8), Article 081303. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0097506\">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0097506</a>","bibtex":"@article{Thiele_Hummel_Protte_Bartley_2022, title={Opto-electronic bias of a superconducting nanowire single photon detector using a cryogenic photodiode}, volume={7}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0097506\">10.1063/5.0097506</a>}, number={8081303}, journal={APL Photonics}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Thiele, Frederik and Hummel, Thomas and Protte, Maximilian and Bartley, Tim}, year={2022} }","ama":"Thiele F, Hummel T, Protte M, Bartley T. Opto-electronic bias of a superconducting nanowire single photon detector using a cryogenic photodiode. <i>APL Photonics</i>. 2022;7(8). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0097506\">10.1063/5.0097506</a>","mla":"Thiele, Frederik, et al. “Opto-Electronic Bias of a Superconducting Nanowire Single Photon Detector Using a Cryogenic Photodiode.” <i>APL Photonics</i>, vol. 7, no. 8, 081303, AIP Publishing, 2022, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0097506\">10.1063/5.0097506</a>."}},{"volume":260,"user_id":"16199","_id":"54849","publisher":"Wiley","status":"public","project":[{"_id":"53","grant_number":"231447078","name":"TRR 142: TRR 142 - Maßgeschneiderte nichtlineare Photonik: Von grundlegenden Konzepten zu funktionellen Strukturen"},{"_id":"55","name":"TRR 142 - B: TRR 142 - Project Area B"},{"name":"PC2: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing","_id":"52"}],"citation":{"ama":"Kozub AL, Gerstmann U, Schmidt WG. Third‐Order Susceptibility of Lithium Niobate: Influence of Polarons and Bipolarons. <i>physica status solidi (b)</i>. 2022;260(2). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.202200453\">10.1002/pssb.202200453</a>","bibtex":"@article{Kozub_Gerstmann_Schmidt_2022, title={Third‐Order Susceptibility of Lithium Niobate: Influence of Polarons and Bipolarons}, volume={260}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.202200453\">10.1002/pssb.202200453</a>}, number={2}, journal={physica status solidi (b)}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Kozub, Agnieszka L. and Gerstmann, Uwe and Schmidt, Wolf Gero}, year={2022} }","mla":"Kozub, Agnieszka L., et al. “Third‐Order Susceptibility of Lithium Niobate: Influence of Polarons and Bipolarons.” <i>Physica Status Solidi (b)</i>, vol. 260, no. 2, Wiley, 2022, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.202200453\">10.1002/pssb.202200453</a>.","short":"A.L. Kozub, U. Gerstmann, W.G. Schmidt, Physica Status Solidi (b) 260 (2022).","chicago":"Kozub, Agnieszka L., Uwe Gerstmann, and Wolf Gero Schmidt. “Third‐Order Susceptibility of Lithium Niobate: Influence of Polarons and Bipolarons.” <i>Physica Status Solidi (b)</i> 260, no. 2 (2022). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.202200453\">https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.202200453</a>.","apa":"Kozub, A. L., Gerstmann, U., &#38; Schmidt, W. G. (2022). Third‐Order Susceptibility of Lithium Niobate: Influence of Polarons and Bipolarons. <i>Physica Status Solidi (b)</i>, <i>260</i>(2). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.202200453\">https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.202200453</a>","ieee":"A. L. Kozub, U. Gerstmann, and W. G. Schmidt, “Third‐Order Susceptibility of Lithium Niobate: Influence of Polarons and Bipolarons,” <i>physica status solidi (b)</i>, vol. 260, no. 2, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.202200453\">10.1002/pssb.202200453</a>."},"doi":"10.1002/pssb.202200453","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"intvolume":"       260","date_updated":"2024-06-24T06:02:58Z","publication_status":"published","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0370-1972","1521-3951"]},"author":[{"last_name":"Kozub","first_name":"Agnieszka L.","full_name":"Kozub, Agnieszka L."},{"full_name":"Gerstmann, Uwe","first_name":"Uwe","orcid":"0000-0002-4476-223X","last_name":"Gerstmann","id":"171"},{"full_name":"Schmidt, Wolf Gero","orcid":"0000-0002-2717-5076","first_name":"Wolf Gero","last_name":"Schmidt","id":"468"}],"title":"Third‐Order Susceptibility of Lithium Niobate: Influence of Polarons and Bipolarons","year":"2022","department":[{"_id":"15"},{"_id":"170"},{"_id":"295"},{"_id":"790"},{"_id":"230"},{"_id":"429"},{"_id":"27"}],"type":"journal_article","date_created":"2024-06-24T05:59:11Z","abstract":[{"text":"<jats:sec><jats:label /><jats:p>The third‐order susceptibility  of lithium niobate (LiNbO<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>) is calculated within a Berry‐phase formulation of the dynamical polarization based on the electronic structure obtained within density‐functional theory (DFT). Maximum  values of the order of  m V are calculated for photon energies between 1.2 and 2 eV, i.e., in the lower half of the optical bandgap of lithium niobate. Both free and bound electron (bi)polarons are found to lead to a remarkable enhancement of the third‐order susceptibility for photon energies below 1 eV.</jats:p></jats:sec>","lang":"eng"}],"publication":"physica status solidi (b)","issue":"2"},{"date_updated":"2024-07-22T07:45:12Z","publication_status":"published","intvolume":"        39","year":"2022","title":"Optimization of optical waveguide antennas for directive emission of light","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0740-3224","1520-8540"]},"author":[{"id":"53444","orcid":"0000-0001-7730-3489","first_name":"Henna","last_name":"Farheen","full_name":"Farheen, Henna"},{"full_name":"Leuteritz, Till","last_name":"Leuteritz","first_name":"Till"},{"last_name":"Linden","first_name":"Stefan","full_name":"Linden, Stefan"},{"full_name":"Myroshnychenko, Viktor","first_name":"Viktor","last_name":"Myroshnychenko","id":"46371"},{"first_name":"Jens","last_name":"Förstner","orcid":"0000-0001-7059-9862","full_name":"Förstner, Jens","id":"158"}],"doi":"10.1364/josab.438514","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Optical traveling wave antennas offer unique opportunities to control and selectively guide light into a specific direction, which renders them excellent candidates for optical communication and sensing. These applications require state-of-the-art engineering to reach optimized functionalities such as high directivity and radiation efficiency, low sidelobe levels, broadband and tunable capabilities, and compact design. In this work, we report on the numerical optimization of the directivity of optical traveling wave antennas made from low-loss dielectric materials using full-wave numerical simulations in conjunction with the particle swarm optimization algorithm. The antennas are composed of a reflector and a director deposited on a glass substrate, and an emitter placed in the feed gap between them serves as an internal source of excitation. In particular, we analyze antennas with rectangular- and horn-shaped directors made of either hafnium dioxide or silicon. The optimized antennas produce highly directional emissions due to the presence of two dominant guided TE modes in the director in addition to leaky modes. These guided modes dominate the far-field emission pattern and govern the direction of the main lobe emission, which predominately originates from the end facet of the director. Our work also provides a comprehensive analysis of the modes, radiation patterns, parametric influences, and bandwidths of the antennas, which highlights their robust nature."}],"issue":"1","publication":"Journal of the Optical Society of America B","keyword":["tet_topic_opticalantenna"],"type":"journal_article","department":[{"_id":"61"},{"_id":"230"},{"_id":"429"}],"file":[{"content_type":"application/pdf","file_id":"28417","date_updated":"2021-12-08T08:26:57Z","relation":"main_file","embargo":"2022-12-08","file_size":14029741,"creator":"fossie","access_level":"local","file_name":"2021-12 Farheen - JOSA B - Optimization of optical nanoantennas.pdf","date_created":"2021-12-08T08:26:57Z","embargo_to":"open_access"},{"creator":"fossie","date_created":"2021-12-08T08:29:49Z","file_size":655495,"access_level":"open_access","file_name":"2021-12 Farheen - JOSA B - Optimization of optical nanoantennas SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL.pdf","date_updated":"2021-12-08T08:29:49Z","relation":"supplementary_material","content_type":"application/pdf","file_id":"28418"}],"date_created":"2021-12-08T07:14:39Z","has_accepted_license":"1","status":"public","ddc":["530"],"user_id":"158","volume":39,"page":"83","_id":"28413","project":[{"name":"TRR 142","_id":"53","grant_number":"231447078"},{"name":"TRR 142 - Project Area C","_id":"56"},{"grant_number":"231447078","_id":"75","name":"TRR 142 - Subproject C5"},{"name":"Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing","_id":"52"}],"file_date_updated":"2021-12-08T08:29:49Z","citation":{"chicago":"Farheen, Henna, Till Leuteritz, Stefan Linden, Viktor Myroshnychenko, and Jens Förstner. “Optimization of Optical Waveguide Antennas for Directive Emission of Light.” <i>Journal of the Optical Society of America B</i> 39, no. 1 (2022): 83. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/josab.438514\">https://doi.org/10.1364/josab.438514</a>.","short":"H. Farheen, T. Leuteritz, S. Linden, V. Myroshnychenko, J. Förstner, Journal of the Optical Society of America B 39 (2022) 83.","apa":"Farheen, H., Leuteritz, T., Linden, S., Myroshnychenko, V., &#38; Förstner, J. (2022). Optimization of optical waveguide antennas for directive emission of light. <i>Journal of the Optical Society of America B</i>, <i>39</i>(1), 83. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/josab.438514\">https://doi.org/10.1364/josab.438514</a>","ieee":"H. Farheen, T. Leuteritz, S. Linden, V. Myroshnychenko, and J. Förstner, “Optimization of optical waveguide antennas for directive emission of light,” <i>Journal of the Optical Society of America B</i>, vol. 39, no. 1, p. 83, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/josab.438514\">10.1364/josab.438514</a>.","ama":"Farheen H, Leuteritz T, Linden S, Myroshnychenko V, Förstner J. Optimization of optical waveguide antennas for directive emission of light. <i>Journal of the Optical Society of America B</i>. 2022;39(1):83. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/josab.438514\">10.1364/josab.438514</a>","bibtex":"@article{Farheen_Leuteritz_Linden_Myroshnychenko_Förstner_2022, title={Optimization of optical waveguide antennas for directive emission of light}, volume={39}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/josab.438514\">10.1364/josab.438514</a>}, number={1}, journal={Journal of the Optical Society of America B}, author={Farheen, Henna and Leuteritz, Till and Linden, Stefan and Myroshnychenko, Viktor and Förstner, Jens}, year={2022}, pages={83} }","mla":"Farheen, Henna, et al. “Optimization of Optical Waveguide Antennas for Directive Emission of Light.” <i>Journal of the Optical Society of America B</i>, vol. 39, no. 1, 2022, p. 83, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/josab.438514\">10.1364/josab.438514</a>."},"oa":"1"},{"has_accepted_license":"1","status":"public","volume":47,"user_id":"158","ddc":["530"],"_id":"29075","page":"58","project":[{"_id":"52","name":"Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing"}],"citation":{"mla":"Alhaddad, Samer, et al. “Numerical Analysis of the Coherent Mechanism Producing Negative Polarization at Backscattering from Systems of Absorbing Particles.” <i>Optics Letters</i>, vol. 47, no. 1, 2022, p. 58, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.444953\">10.1364/ol.444953</a>.","apa":"Alhaddad, S., Grynko, Y., Farheen, H., &#38; Förstner, J. (2022). Numerical analysis of the coherent mechanism producing negative polarization at backscattering from systems of absorbing particles. <i>Optics Letters</i>, <i>47</i>(1), 58. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.444953\">https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.444953</a>","ieee":"S. Alhaddad, Y. Grynko, H. Farheen, and J. Förstner, “Numerical analysis of the coherent mechanism producing negative polarization at backscattering from systems of absorbing particles,” <i>Optics Letters</i>, vol. 47, no. 1, p. 58, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.444953\">10.1364/ol.444953</a>.","chicago":"Alhaddad, Samer, Yevgen Grynko, Henna Farheen, and Jens Förstner. “Numerical Analysis of the Coherent Mechanism Producing Negative Polarization at Backscattering from Systems of Absorbing Particles.” <i>Optics Letters</i> 47, no. 1 (2022): 58. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.444953\">https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.444953</a>.","short":"S. Alhaddad, Y. Grynko, H. Farheen, J. Förstner, Optics Letters 47 (2022) 58.","ama":"Alhaddad S, Grynko Y, Farheen H, Förstner J. Numerical analysis of the coherent mechanism producing negative polarization at backscattering from systems of absorbing particles. <i>Optics Letters</i>. 2022;47(1):58. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.444953\">10.1364/ol.444953</a>","bibtex":"@article{Alhaddad_Grynko_Farheen_Förstner_2022, title={Numerical analysis of the coherent mechanism producing negative polarization at backscattering from systems of absorbing particles}, volume={47}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.444953\">10.1364/ol.444953</a>}, number={1}, journal={Optics Letters}, author={Alhaddad, Samer and Grynko, Yevgen and Farheen, Henna and Förstner, Jens}, year={2022}, pages={58} }"},"file_date_updated":"2021-12-21T13:53:47Z","intvolume":"        47","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2024-07-22T07:45:05Z","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0146-9592","1539-4794"]},"author":[{"last_name":"Alhaddad","first_name":"Samer","full_name":"Alhaddad, Samer","id":"42456"},{"id":"26059","last_name":"Grynko","first_name":"Yevgen","full_name":"Grynko, Yevgen"},{"full_name":"Farheen, Henna","first_name":"Henna","orcid":"0000-0001-7730-3489","last_name":"Farheen","id":"53444"},{"id":"158","first_name":"Jens","orcid":"0000-0001-7059-9862","last_name":"Förstner","full_name":"Förstner, Jens"}],"title":"Numerical analysis of the coherent mechanism producing negative polarization at backscattering from systems of absorbing particles","year":"2022","doi":"10.1364/ol.444953","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"abstract":[{"text":"We study a double-scattering coherent mechanism of negative polarization (NP) near opposition that is observed for powder-like surfaces. The problem is solved numerically for absorbing structures with irregular constituents, cubes, spheres, and ellipsoids larger than the wavelength of incident light. Our simulations show that double scattering between two random irregular particles shows weak NP. Adding one more particle significantly increases the relative contribution of double scattering which enhances NP. Simulations with regular shapes and controlled geometric parameters show that the interference mechanism is sensitive to the geometry of the scattering system and can also result in no polarization or even strong enhancement of positive polarization at backscattering.","lang":"eng"}],"publication":"Optics Letters","issue":"1","department":[{"_id":"61"},{"_id":"230"},{"_id":"429"}],"keyword":["tet_topic_scattering"],"type":"journal_article","date_created":"2021-12-21T13:49:29Z","file":[{"date_created":"2021-12-21T13:53:47Z","embargo_to":"open_access","file_name":"2022-01 Alhaddad - Optics Letter - Double Scattering.pdf","access_level":"local","creator":"fossie","file_id":"29076","content_type":"application/pdf","embargo":"2022-12-21","relation":"main_file","date_updated":"2021-12-21T13:53:47Z","file_size":3197213}]},{"citation":{"apa":"Farheen, H., Yan, L.-Y., Quiring, V., Eigner, C., Zentgraf, T., Linden, S., Förstner, J., &#38; Myroshnychenko, V. (2022). Broadband optical Ta2O5 antennas for directional emission of light. <i>Optics Express</i>, <i>30</i>(11), 19288. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.455815\">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.455815</a>","ieee":"H. Farheen <i>et al.</i>, “Broadband optical Ta2O5 antennas for directional emission of light,” <i>Optics Express</i>, vol. 30, no. 11, p. 19288, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.455815\">10.1364/oe.455815</a>.","short":"H. Farheen, L.-Y. Yan, V. Quiring, C. Eigner, T. Zentgraf, S. Linden, J. Förstner, V. Myroshnychenko, Optics Express 30 (2022) 19288.","chicago":"Farheen, Henna, Lok-Yee Yan, Viktor Quiring, Christof Eigner, Thomas Zentgraf, Stefan Linden, Jens Förstner, and Viktor Myroshnychenko. “Broadband Optical Ta2O5 Antennas for Directional Emission of Light.” <i>Optics Express</i> 30, no. 11 (2022): 19288. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.455815\">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.455815</a>.","mla":"Farheen, Henna, et al. “Broadband Optical Ta2O5 Antennas for Directional Emission of Light.” <i>Optics Express</i>, vol. 30, no. 11, Optica Publishing Group, 2022, p. 19288, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.455815\">10.1364/oe.455815</a>.","ama":"Farheen H, Yan L-Y, Quiring V, et al. Broadband optical Ta2O5 antennas for directional emission of light. <i>Optics Express</i>. 2022;30(11):19288. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.455815\">10.1364/oe.455815</a>","bibtex":"@article{Farheen_Yan_Quiring_Eigner_Zentgraf_Linden_Förstner_Myroshnychenko_2022, title={Broadband optical Ta2O5 antennas for directional emission of light}, volume={30}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.455815\">10.1364/oe.455815</a>}, number={11}, journal={Optics Express}, publisher={Optica Publishing Group}, author={Farheen, Henna and Yan, Lok-Yee and Quiring, Viktor and Eigner, Christof and Zentgraf, Thomas and Linden, Stefan and Förstner, Jens and Myroshnychenko, Viktor}, year={2022}, pages={19288} }"},"project":[{"name":"TRR 142 - C5: TRR 142 - Subproject C5","_id":"75","grant_number":"231447078"},{"name":"PC2: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing","_id":"52"}],"status":"public","page":"19288","publisher":"Optica Publishing Group","_id":"31329","user_id":"158","volume":30,"issue":"11","publication":"Optics Express","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Highly directive antennas with the ability of shaping radiation patterns in desired directions are essential for efficient on-chip optical communication with reduced cross talk. In this paper, we design and optimize three distinct broadband traveling-wave tantalum pentoxide antennas exhibiting highly directional characteristics. Our antennas contain a director and reflector deposited on a glass substrate, which are excited by a dipole emitter placed in the feed gap between the two elements. Full-wave simulations in conjunction with global optimization provide structures with an enhanced linear directivity as high as 119 radiating in the substrate. The high directivity is a result of the interplay between two dominant TE modes and the leaky modes present in the antenna director. Furthermore, these low-loss dielectric antennas exhibit a near-unity radiation efficiency at the operational wavelength of 780 nm and maintain a broad bandwidth. Our numerical results are in good agreement with experimental measurements from the optimized antennas fabricated using a two-step electron-beam lithography, revealing the highly directive nature of our structures. We envision that our antenna designs can be conveniently adapted to other dielectric materials and prove instrumental for inter-chip optical communications and other on-chip applications."}],"date_created":"2022-05-18T16:39:17Z","keyword":["tet_topic_opticalantenna"],"type":"journal_article","department":[{"_id":"61"},{"_id":"230"},{"_id":"429"}],"title":"Broadband optical Ta2O5 antennas for directional emission of light","year":"2022","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1094-4087"]},"author":[{"last_name":"Farheen","orcid":"0000-0001-7730-3489","first_name":"Henna","full_name":"Farheen, Henna","id":"53444"},{"last_name":"Yan","first_name":"Lok-Yee","full_name":"Yan, Lok-Yee"},{"last_name":"Quiring","first_name":"Viktor","full_name":"Quiring, Viktor"},{"id":"13244","last_name":"Eigner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083","first_name":"Christof","full_name":"Eigner, Christof"},{"id":"30525","full_name":"Zentgraf, Thomas","last_name":"Zentgraf","first_name":"Thomas","orcid":"0000-0002-8662-1101"},{"full_name":"Linden, Stefan","last_name":"Linden","first_name":"Stefan"},{"id":"158","full_name":"Förstner, Jens","orcid":"0000-0001-7059-9862","last_name":"Förstner","first_name":"Jens"},{"full_name":"Myroshnychenko, Viktor","last_name":"Myroshnychenko","first_name":"Viktor","id":"46371"}],"publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2024-07-22T07:44:58Z","intvolume":"        30","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"doi":"10.1364/oe.455815"},{"_id":"36804","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publisher":"Elsevier","article_number":"126756","volume":593,"user_id":"42539","doi":"10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2022.126756","author":[{"last_name":"Henksmeier","first_name":"Tobias","full_name":"Henksmeier, Tobias","id":"42539"},{"full_name":"Schulz, Johann Friedemann","first_name":"Johann Friedemann","last_name":"Schulz"},{"full_name":"Kluth, Elias","last_name":"Kluth","first_name":"Elias"},{"first_name":"Martin","last_name":"Feneberg","full_name":"Feneberg, Martin"},{"last_name":"Goldhahn","first_name":"Rüdiger","full_name":"Goldhahn, Rüdiger"},{"full_name":"Sanchez, Ana M.","last_name":"Sanchez","first_name":"Ana M."},{"id":"15182","full_name":"Voigt, Markus","last_name":"Voigt","first_name":"Markus"},{"last_name":"Grundmeier","first_name":"Guido","full_name":"Grundmeier, Guido","id":"194"},{"id":"37763","full_name":"Reuter, Dirk","first_name":"Dirk","last_name":"Reuter"}],"year":"2022","status":"public","title":"Remote epitaxy of In(x)Ga(1-x)As(001) on graphene covered GaAs(001) substrates","intvolume":"       593","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2023-01-13T16:02:06Z","date_created":"2023-01-13T15:40:17Z","department":[{"_id":"15"},{"_id":"2"},{"_id":"292"},{"_id":"230"}],"type":"journal_article","citation":{"bibtex":"@article{Henksmeier_Schulz_Kluth_Feneberg_Goldhahn_Sanchez_Voigt_Grundmeier_Reuter_2022, title={Remote epitaxy of In(x)Ga(1-x)As(001) on graphene covered GaAs(001) substrates}, volume={593}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2022.126756\">10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2022.126756</a>}, number={126756}, journal={Journal of Crystal Growth}, publisher={Elsevier}, author={Henksmeier, Tobias and Schulz, Johann Friedemann and Kluth, Elias and Feneberg, Martin and Goldhahn, Rüdiger and Sanchez, Ana M. and Voigt, Markus and Grundmeier, Guido and Reuter, Dirk}, year={2022} }","chicago":"Henksmeier, Tobias, Johann Friedemann Schulz, Elias Kluth, Martin Feneberg, Rüdiger Goldhahn, Ana M. Sanchez, Markus Voigt, Guido Grundmeier, and Dirk Reuter. “Remote Epitaxy of In(x)Ga(1-x)As(001) on Graphene Covered GaAs(001) Substrates.” <i>Journal of Crystal Growth</i> 593 (2022). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2022.126756\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2022.126756</a>.","ama":"Henksmeier T, Schulz JF, Kluth E, et al. Remote epitaxy of In(x)Ga(1-x)As(001) on graphene covered GaAs(001) substrates. <i>Journal of Crystal Growth</i>. 2022;593. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2022.126756\">10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2022.126756</a>","short":"T. Henksmeier, J.F. Schulz, E. Kluth, M. Feneberg, R. Goldhahn, A.M. Sanchez, M. Voigt, G. Grundmeier, D. Reuter, Journal of Crystal Growth 593 (2022).","ieee":"T. Henksmeier <i>et al.</i>, “Remote epitaxy of In(x)Ga(1-x)As(001) on graphene covered GaAs(001) substrates,” <i>Journal of Crystal Growth</i>, vol. 593, Art. no. 126756, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2022.126756\">10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2022.126756</a>.","mla":"Henksmeier, Tobias, et al. “Remote Epitaxy of In(x)Ga(1-x)As(001) on Graphene Covered GaAs(001) Substrates.” <i>Journal of Crystal Growth</i>, vol. 593, 126756, Elsevier, 2022, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2022.126756\">10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2022.126756</a>.","apa":"Henksmeier, T., Schulz, J. F., Kluth, E., Feneberg, M., Goldhahn, R., Sanchez, A. M., Voigt, M., Grundmeier, G., &#38; Reuter, D. (2022). Remote epitaxy of In(x)Ga(1-x)As(001) on graphene covered GaAs(001) substrates. <i>Journal of Crystal Growth</i>, <i>593</i>, Article 126756. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2022.126756\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2022.126756</a>"},"publication":"Journal of Crystal Growth","project":[{"name":"TRR 142 - A6: TRR 142 - Subproject A6","_id":"63"}]},{"issue":"12","publication":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","type":"journal_article","department":[{"_id":"58"},{"_id":"230"}],"date_created":"2022-12-06T11:02:22Z","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2023-01-31T13:09:54Z","intvolume":"        32","year":"2022","title":"Silicon Photonic Radar Receiver IC for mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1531-1309","1558-1764"]},"author":[{"last_name":"Kruse","first_name":"Stephan","full_name":"Kruse, Stephan","id":"38254"},{"full_name":"Gudyriev, Sergiy","first_name":"Sergiy","last_name":"Gudyriev"},{"first_name":"Pascal","last_name":"Kneuper","full_name":"Kneuper, Pascal","id":"47367"},{"id":"39217","full_name":"Schwabe, Tobias","first_name":"Tobias","last_name":"Schwabe"},{"full_name":"Meinecke, Marc-Michael","last_name":"Meinecke","first_name":"Marc-Michael"},{"first_name":"Heiko G.","last_name":"Kurz","full_name":"Kurz, Heiko G."},{"first_name":"J. Christoph","last_name":"Scheytt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5950-6618","full_name":"Scheytt, J. Christoph","id":"37144"}],"doi":"10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"citation":{"bibtex":"@article{Kruse_Gudyriev_Kneuper_Schwabe_Meinecke_Kurz_Scheytt_2022, title={Silicon Photonic Radar Receiver IC for mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution}, volume={32}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432\">10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432</a>}, number={12}, journal={IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters}, publisher={Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)}, author={Kruse, Stephan and Gudyriev, Sergiy and Kneuper, Pascal and Schwabe, Tobias and Meinecke, Marc-Michael and Kurz, Heiko G. and Scheytt, J. Christoph}, year={2022}, pages={1447–1450} }","ama":"Kruse S, Gudyriev S, Kneuper P, et al. Silicon Photonic Radar Receiver IC for mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution. <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters</i>. 2022;32(12):1447-1450. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432\">10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432</a>","mla":"Kruse, Stephan, et al. “Silicon Photonic Radar Receiver IC for Mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution.” <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters</i>, vol. 32, no. 12, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2022, pp. 1447–50, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432\">10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432</a>.","chicago":"Kruse, Stephan, Sergiy Gudyriev, Pascal Kneuper, Tobias Schwabe, Marc-Michael Meinecke, Heiko G. Kurz, and J. Christoph Scheytt. “Silicon Photonic Radar Receiver IC for Mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution.” <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters</i> 32, no. 12 (2022): 1447–50. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432\">https://doi.org/10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432</a>.","short":"S. Kruse, S. Gudyriev, P. Kneuper, T. Schwabe, M.-M. Meinecke, H.G. Kurz, J.C. Scheytt, IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters 32 (2022) 1447–1450.","ieee":"S. Kruse <i>et al.</i>, “Silicon Photonic Radar Receiver IC for mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution,” <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters</i>, vol. 32, no. 12, pp. 1447–1450, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432\">10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432</a>.","apa":"Kruse, S., Gudyriev, S., Kneuper, P., Schwabe, T., Meinecke, M.-M., Kurz, H. G., &#38; Scheytt, J. C. (2022). Silicon Photonic Radar Receiver IC for mm-Wave Large Aperture MIMO Radar Using Optical Clock Distribution. <i>IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters</i>, <i>32</i>(12), 1447–1450. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432\">https://doi.org/10.1109/lmwc.2022.3186432</a>"},"status":"public","user_id":"15931","volume":32,"page":"1447-1450","_id":"34237","publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)"},{"citation":{"ama":"Meyer-Scott E, Prasannan N, Dhand I, et al. Scalable Generation of Multiphoton Entangled States by Active Feed-Forward and Multiplexing. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. 2022;129(15). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.129.150501\">10.1103/physrevlett.129.150501</a>","bibtex":"@article{Meyer-Scott_Prasannan_Dhand_Eigner_Quiring_Barkhofen_Brecht_Plenio_Silberhorn_2022, title={Scalable Generation of Multiphoton Entangled States by Active Feed-Forward and Multiplexing}, volume={129}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.129.150501\">10.1103/physrevlett.129.150501</a>}, number={15150501}, journal={Physical Review Letters}, publisher={American Physical Society (APS)}, author={Meyer-Scott, Evan and Prasannan, Nidhin and Dhand, Ish and Eigner, Christof and Quiring, Viktor and Barkhofen, Sonja and Brecht, Benjamin and Plenio, Martin B. and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2022} }","mla":"Meyer-Scott, Evan, et al. “Scalable Generation of Multiphoton Entangled States by Active Feed-Forward and Multiplexing.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 129, no. 15, 150501, American Physical Society (APS), 2022, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.129.150501\">10.1103/physrevlett.129.150501</a>.","chicago":"Meyer-Scott, Evan, Nidhin Prasannan, Ish Dhand, Christof Eigner, Viktor Quiring, Sonja Barkhofen, Benjamin Brecht, Martin B. Plenio, and Christine Silberhorn. “Scalable Generation of Multiphoton Entangled States by Active Feed-Forward and Multiplexing.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i> 129, no. 15 (2022). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.129.150501\">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.129.150501</a>.","short":"E. Meyer-Scott, N. Prasannan, I. Dhand, C. Eigner, V. Quiring, S. Barkhofen, B. Brecht, M.B. Plenio, C. Silberhorn, Physical Review Letters 129 (2022).","apa":"Meyer-Scott, E., Prasannan, N., Dhand, I., Eigner, C., Quiring, V., Barkhofen, S., Brecht, B., Plenio, M. B., &#38; Silberhorn, C. (2022). Scalable Generation of Multiphoton Entangled States by Active Feed-Forward and Multiplexing. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, <i>129</i>(15), Article 150501. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.129.150501\">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.129.150501</a>","ieee":"E. Meyer-Scott <i>et al.</i>, “Scalable Generation of Multiphoton Entangled States by Active Feed-Forward and Multiplexing,” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 129, no. 15, Art. no. 150501, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.129.150501\">10.1103/physrevlett.129.150501</a>."},"status":"public","publisher":"American Physical Society (APS)","_id":"40273","user_id":"48188","volume":129,"publication":"Physical Review Letters","issue":"15","date_created":"2023-01-26T10:21:24Z","type":"journal_article","keyword":["General Physics and Astronomy"],"department":[{"_id":"288"},{"_id":"15"},{"_id":"623"},{"_id":"230"}],"title":"Scalable Generation of Multiphoton Entangled States by Active Feed-Forward and Multiplexing","year":"2022","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0031-9007","1079-7114"]},"author":[{"last_name":"Meyer-Scott","first_name":"Evan","full_name":"Meyer-Scott, Evan"},{"id":"71403","full_name":"Prasannan, Nidhin","last_name":"Prasannan","first_name":"Nidhin"},{"first_name":"Ish","last_name":"Dhand","full_name":"Dhand, Ish"},{"id":"13244","full_name":"Eigner, Christof","last_name":"Eigner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083","first_name":"Christof"},{"full_name":"Quiring, Viktor","last_name":"Quiring","first_name":"Viktor"},{"id":"48188","first_name":"Sonja","last_name":"Barkhofen","full_name":"Barkhofen, Sonja"},{"full_name":"Brecht, Benjamin","first_name":"Benjamin","last_name":"Brecht","orcid":"0000-0003-4140-0556 ","id":"27150"},{"first_name":"Martin B.","last_name":"Plenio","full_name":"Plenio, Martin B."},{"id":"26263","full_name":"Silberhorn, Christine","last_name":"Silberhorn","first_name":"Christine"}],"publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2023-02-02T08:53:55Z","intvolume":"       129","article_number":"150501","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.129.150501"},{"department":[{"_id":"15"},{"_id":"230"},{"_id":"289"},{"_id":"623"},{"_id":"2"},{"_id":"35"},{"_id":"307"}],"type":"journal_article","date_created":"2021-12-02T18:47:42Z","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"With the rapid advances of functional dielectric metasurfaces and their integration on on-chip nanophotonic devices, the necessity of metasurfaces working in different environments, especially in biological applications, arose. However, the metasurfaces’ performance is tied to the unit cell’s efficiency and ultimately the surrounding environment it was designed for, thus reducing its applicability if exposed to altering refractive index media. Here, we report a method to increase a metasurface’s versatility by covering the high-index metasurface with a low index porous SiO2 film, protecting the metasurface from environmental changes while keeping the working efficiency unchanged. We show, that a covered metasurface retains its functionality even when exposed to fluidic environments."}],"publication":"Optical Materials Express","issue":"1","doi":"10.1364/ome.444264","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://www.osapublishing.org/ome/fulltext.cfm?uri=ome-12-1-13&id=465602"}],"article_type":"original","intvolume":"        12","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2023-03-08T08:13:58Z","author":[{"last_name":"Geromel","first_name":"René","full_name":"Geromel, René"},{"id":"11848","last_name":"Weinberger","first_name":"Christian","full_name":"Weinberger, Christian"},{"full_name":"Brormann, Katja","last_name":"Brormann","first_name":"Katja"},{"id":"23547","last_name":"Tiemann","first_name":"Michael","orcid":"0000-0003-1711-2722","full_name":"Tiemann, Michael"},{"id":"30525","full_name":"Zentgraf, Thomas","orcid":"0000-0002-8662-1101","first_name":"Thomas","last_name":"Zentgraf"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["2159-3930"]},"year":"2022","title":"Porous SiO2 coated dielectric metasurface with consistent performance independent of environmental conditions","oa":"1","quality_controlled":"1","citation":{"ieee":"R. Geromel, C. Weinberger, K. Brormann, M. Tiemann, and T. Zentgraf, “Porous SiO2 coated dielectric metasurface with consistent performance independent of environmental conditions,” <i>Optical Materials Express</i>, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 13–21, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.444264\">10.1364/ome.444264</a>.","apa":"Geromel, R., Weinberger, C., Brormann, K., Tiemann, M., &#38; Zentgraf, T. (2022). Porous SiO2 coated dielectric metasurface with consistent performance independent of environmental conditions. <i>Optical Materials Express</i>, <i>12</i>(1), 13–21. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.444264\">https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.444264</a>","chicago":"Geromel, René, Christian Weinberger, Katja Brormann, Michael Tiemann, and Thomas Zentgraf. “Porous SiO2 Coated Dielectric Metasurface with Consistent Performance Independent of Environmental Conditions.” <i>Optical Materials Express</i> 12, no. 1 (2022): 13–21. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.444264\">https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.444264</a>.","short":"R. Geromel, C. Weinberger, K. Brormann, M. Tiemann, T. Zentgraf, Optical Materials Express 12 (2022) 13–21.","mla":"Geromel, René, et al. “Porous SiO2 Coated Dielectric Metasurface with Consistent Performance Independent of Environmental Conditions.” <i>Optical Materials Express</i>, vol. 12, no. 1, Optica, 2022, pp. 13–21, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.444264\">10.1364/ome.444264</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Geromel_Weinberger_Brormann_Tiemann_Zentgraf_2022, title={Porous SiO2 coated dielectric metasurface with consistent performance independent of environmental conditions}, volume={12}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.444264\">10.1364/ome.444264</a>}, number={1}, journal={Optical Materials Express}, publisher={Optica}, author={Geromel, René and Weinberger, Christian and Brormann, Katja and Tiemann, Michael and Zentgraf, Thomas}, year={2022}, pages={13–21} }","ama":"Geromel R, Weinberger C, Brormann K, Tiemann M, Zentgraf T. Porous SiO2 coated dielectric metasurface with consistent performance independent of environmental conditions. <i>Optical Materials Express</i>. 2022;12(1):13-21. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.444264\">10.1364/ome.444264</a>"},"volume":12,"user_id":"23547","_id":"28254","publisher":"Optica","page":"13-21","status":"public"},{"title":"Steady states of Λ-type three-level systems excited by quantum light with various photon statistics in lossy cavities","year":"2022","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1367-2630"]},"author":[{"id":"55958","full_name":"Rose, Hendrik","first_name":"Hendrik","last_name":"Rose","orcid":"0000-0002-3079-5428"},{"last_name":"Tikhonova","first_name":"O V","full_name":"Tikhonova, O V"},{"id":"344","full_name":"Meier, Torsten","last_name":"Meier","first_name":"Torsten","orcid":"0000-0001-8864-2072"},{"id":"60286","full_name":"Sharapova, Polina","last_name":"Sharapova","first_name":"Polina"}],"date_updated":"2023-04-20T14:51:09Z","publication_status":"published","intvolume":"        24","article_number":"063020","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"doi":"10.1088/1367-2630/ac74d8","issue":"6","publication":"New Journal of Physics","abstract":[{"text":"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>\r\n               <jats:p>The interaction between quantum light and matter is being intensively studied for systems that are enclosed in high-<jats:italic>Q</jats:italic> cavities which strongly enhance the light–matter coupling. Cavities with low <jats:italic>Q</jats:italic>-factors are generally given less attention due to their high losses that quickly destroy quantum systems. However, bad cavities can be utilized for several applications, where lower <jats:italic>Q</jats:italic>-factors are required, e.g., to increase the spectral width of the cavity mode. In this work, we demonstrate that low-<jats:italic>Q</jats:italic> cavities can be beneficial for preparing specific electronic steady states when certain quantum states of light are applied. We investigate the interaction between quantum light with various statistics and matter represented by a Λ-type three-level system in lossy cavities, assuming that cavity losses are the dominant loss mechanism. We show that cavity losses lead to non-trivial electronic steady states that can be controlled by the loss rate and the initial statistics of the quantum fields. We discuss the mechanism of the formation of such steady states on the basis of the equations of motion and present both analytical expressions and numerical simulations for such steady states.</jats:p>","lang":"eng"}],"date_created":"2023-01-18T10:56:13Z","type":"journal_article","keyword":["General Physics and Astronomy"],"department":[{"_id":"15"},{"_id":"569"},{"_id":"170"},{"_id":"293"},{"_id":"230"},{"_id":"623"},{"_id":"35"}],"status":"public","publisher":"IOP Publishing","_id":"37318","user_id":"16199","volume":24,"citation":{"bibtex":"@article{Rose_Tikhonova_Meier_Sharapova_2022, title={Steady states of Λ-type three-level systems excited by quantum light with various photon statistics in lossy cavities}, volume={24}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac74d8\">10.1088/1367-2630/ac74d8</a>}, number={6063020}, journal={New Journal of Physics}, publisher={IOP Publishing}, author={Rose, Hendrik and Tikhonova, O V and Meier, Torsten and Sharapova, Polina}, year={2022} }","ama":"Rose H, Tikhonova OV, Meier T, Sharapova P. Steady states of Λ-type three-level systems excited by quantum light with various photon statistics in lossy cavities. <i>New Journal of Physics</i>. 2022;24(6). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac74d8\">10.1088/1367-2630/ac74d8</a>","mla":"Rose, Hendrik, et al. “Steady States of Λ-Type Three-Level Systems Excited by Quantum Light with Various Photon Statistics in Lossy Cavities.” <i>New Journal of Physics</i>, vol. 24, no. 6, 063020, IOP Publishing, 2022, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac74d8\">10.1088/1367-2630/ac74d8</a>.","chicago":"Rose, Hendrik, O V Tikhonova, Torsten Meier, and Polina Sharapova. “Steady States of Λ-Type Three-Level Systems Excited by Quantum Light with Various Photon Statistics in Lossy Cavities.” <i>New Journal of Physics</i> 24, no. 6 (2022). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac74d8\">https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac74d8</a>.","short":"H. Rose, O.V. Tikhonova, T. Meier, P. Sharapova, New Journal of Physics 24 (2022).","ieee":"H. Rose, O. V. Tikhonova, T. Meier, and P. Sharapova, “Steady states of Λ-type three-level systems excited by quantum light with various photon statistics in lossy cavities,” <i>New Journal of Physics</i>, vol. 24, no. 6, Art. no. 063020, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac74d8\">10.1088/1367-2630/ac74d8</a>.","apa":"Rose, H., Tikhonova, O. V., Meier, T., &#38; Sharapova, P. (2022). 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Nonlinear down-conversion in a single quantum dot. <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2022;13(1). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28993-3\">10.1038/s41467-022-28993-3</a>","bibtex":"@article{Jonas_Heinze_Schöll_Kallert_Langer_Krehs_Widhalm_Jöns_Reuter_Schumacher_et al._2022, title={Nonlinear down-conversion in a single quantum dot}, volume={13}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28993-3\">10.1038/s41467-022-28993-3</a>}, number={11387}, journal={Nature Communications}, publisher={Springer Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Jonas, B. and Heinze, Dirk Florian and Schöll, E. and Kallert, P. and Langer, T. and Krehs, S. and Widhalm, A. and Jöns, Klaus and Reuter, Dirk and Schumacher, Stefan and et al.}, year={2022} }","apa":"Jonas, B., Heinze, D. F., Schöll, E., Kallert, P., Langer, T., Krehs, S., Widhalm, A., Jöns, K., Reuter, D., Schumacher, S., &#38; Zrenner, A. (2022). Nonlinear down-conversion in a single quantum dot. <i>Nature Communications</i>, <i>13</i>(1), Article 1387. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28993-3\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28993-3</a>","ieee":"B. Jonas <i>et al.</i>, “Nonlinear down-conversion in a single quantum dot,” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 13, no. 1, Art. no. 1387, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28993-3\">10.1038/s41467-022-28993-3</a>.","short":"B. Jonas, D.F. Heinze, E. Schöll, P. Kallert, T. Langer, S. Krehs, A. Widhalm, K. Jöns, D. Reuter, S. Schumacher, A. Zrenner, Nature Communications 13 (2022).","chicago":"Jonas, B., Dirk Florian Heinze, E. Schöll, P. Kallert, T. Langer, S. Krehs, A. Widhalm, et al. “Nonlinear Down-Conversion in a Single Quantum Dot.” <i>Nature Communications</i> 13, no. 1 (2022). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28993-3\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28993-3</a>."},"intvolume":"        13","date_updated":"2023-04-20T15:18:31Z","publication_status":"published","author":[{"first_name":"B.","last_name":"Jonas","full_name":"Jonas, B."},{"id":"10904","last_name":"Heinze","first_name":"Dirk Florian","full_name":"Heinze, Dirk Florian"},{"first_name":"E.","last_name":"Schöll","full_name":"Schöll, E."},{"full_name":"Kallert, P.","last_name":"Kallert","first_name":"P."},{"full_name":"Langer, T.","first_name":"T.","last_name":"Langer"},{"full_name":"Krehs, S.","last_name":"Krehs","first_name":"S."},{"full_name":"Widhalm, A.","first_name":"A.","last_name":"Widhalm"},{"full_name":"Jöns, Klaus","first_name":"Klaus","last_name":"Jöns","id":"85353"},{"id":"37763","full_name":"Reuter, Dirk","last_name":"Reuter","first_name":"Dirk"},{"id":"27271","orcid":"0000-0003-4042-4951","last_name":"Schumacher","first_name":"Stefan","full_name":"Schumacher, Stefan"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-5190-0944","last_name":"Zrenner","first_name":"Artur","full_name":"Zrenner, Artur","id":"606"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["2041-1723"]},"year":"2022","title":"Nonlinear down-conversion in a single quantum dot","doi":"10.1038/s41467-022-28993-3","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"article_number":"1387","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Tailored nanoscale quantum light sources, matching the specific needs of use cases, are crucial building blocks for photonic quantum technologies. Several different approaches to realize solid-state quantum emitters with high performance have been pursued and different concepts for energy tuning have been established. However, the properties of the emitted photons are always defined by the individual quantum emitter and can therefore not be controlled with full flexibility. Here we introduce an all-optical nonlinear method to tailor and control the single photon emission. We demonstrate a laser-controlled down-conversion process from an excited state of a semiconductor quantum three-level system. Based on this concept, we realize energy tuning and polarization control of the single photon emission with a control-laser field. Our results mark an important step towards tailored single photon emission from a photonic quantum system based on quantum optical principles.</jats:p>"}],"publication":"Nature Communications","issue":"1","department":[{"_id":"15"},{"_id":"297"},{"_id":"230"},{"_id":"429"},{"_id":"27"},{"_id":"623"},{"_id":"170"},{"_id":"35"}],"type":"journal_article","keyword":["General Physics and Astronomy","General Biochemistry","Genetics and Molecular Biology","General Chemistry","Multidisciplinary"],"date_created":"2023-01-27T13:41:42Z"}]
