@unpublished{59917,
  abstract     = {{nder the slogan of trustworthy AI, much of contemporary AI research is focused on designing AI systems and usage practices that inspire human trust and, thus, enhance adoption of AI systems. However, a person affected by an AI system may not be convinced by AI system design alone---neither should they, if the AI system is embedded in a social context that gives good reason to believe that it is used in tension with a person’s interest. In such cases,  distrust in the system may be justified and necessary to build meaningful trust in the first place. We propose the term \emph{healthy distrust} to describe such a justified, careful stance towards certain AI usage practices. We investigate prior notions of trust and distrust in computer science, sociology, history, psychology, and philosophy, outline a remaining gap that healthy distrust might fill and conceptualize healthy distrust as a crucial part for AI usage that respects human autonomy.}},
  author       = {{Paaßen, Benjamin and Alpsancar, Suzana and Matzner, Tobias and Scharlau, Ingrid}},
  booktitle    = {{arXiv}},
  title        = {{{Healthy Distrust in AI systems}}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@article{62028,
  abstract     = {{Explainable AI (XAI) methods can support the identification of biases in automated decision-making (ADM) systems. However, existing research does not sufficiently address whether these biases originate from the ADM system or mirror underlying societal inequalities. This distinction is important because it has major implications for how to act upon an explanation: while the societal bias produced by the ADM system can be algorithmically fixed, societal inequalities demand societal actions. To address this gap, we propose the RR-XAI-framework (recognition-redistribution through XAI) that builds on a distinction between socio-technical and societal bias and Nancy Fraser's justice theory of recognition and redistribution. In our framework, explanations can play two distinct roles: as a socio-technical diagnosis when they reveal biases produced by the ADM system itself, or as a societal diagnosis when they expose biases that reflect broader societal inequalities. We then outline the operationalization of the framework and discuss its applicability for cases in algorithmic hiring and credit scoring. Based on our findings, we argue that the diagnostic functions of XAI are contingent on the provision of such explanations, the resources of the audiences, as well as the current limits of XAI techniques.}},
  author       = {{Fahimi, Miriam and State, Laura and Kasirzadeh, Atoosa}},
  issn         = {{3065-8365}},
  journal      = {{Proceedings of the AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{879--892}},
  publisher    = {{Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)}},
  title        = {{{From Explaining to Diagnosing: A Justice-Oriented Framework of Explainable AI for Bias Detection}}},
  doi          = {{10.1609/aies.v8i1.36597}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inproceedings{62229,
  abstract     = {{In 2024, the EU adopted the AI Act, a new set of rules for trustworthy artificial intelligence. This legal instrument carves a large place for standardisation, a regulatory technique that consists in crafting so-called harmonised technical standards, to facilitate legal compliance by industry stakeholders. While EU technical standards have been used in the past for ensuring product safety, for the first time the AI Act relies on standardisation to facilitate compliance with fundamental rights, including the right to non-discrimination and equality. The attempt to translate inherently open-textured rights and ethical principles into operationalizable standards raises critical questions. In particular, how will standardisation practices under the new EU AI Act affect, transform, contest and stabilise notions of equality and non-discrimination in an increasingly algorithmic society? This paper proposes a research agenda to address this question and unpack the black box of AI standardisation.}},
  author       = {{Xenidis, Raphaële and Fahimi, Miriam}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of Fourth European Workshop on Algorithmic Fairness}},
  pages        = {{310–314}},
  publisher    = {{PMLR}},
  title        = {{{Standardising Equality in the Algorithmic Society? A Research Agenda}}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@misc{62233,
  author       = {{Huybrechts, Yves}},
  booktitle    = {{Sehepunkte}},
  title        = {{{Hugo De Schepper: 'A latere principis u de su theniente general'. De regeringsraden naast landsheren en landvoogden in de Habsburgse Nederlanden: Leden, instellingen en algemene politiek, 1577/1580-1609, Leuven: Peeters 2023}}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@article{62190,
  abstract     = {{<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Lignin, a widely available and renewable organic polymer, has several desirable properties and applications. However, as a by‐product of pulp and paper industry, it is mainly burned for energy. Limited understanding of the complex and heterogeneous structure and a shortage of tailored analysis methods hinder its utilization in higher value applications. This study describes and compares the use of two different static light scattering methods, laser diffraction and small‐angle light scattering (SALS), for studying lignin particle size in suspension. The results from laser diffraction showed that the selected particle concentration and absorption coefficient affect the measured sizes especially for particles &lt;1 µm in diameter. For irregularly shaped particles with broad size distributions, sampling is the most important parameter affecting the results. SALS proved an efficient method for obtaining information on particle aggregation by providing primary particle sizes as well as aggregate sizes. Characterization of samples with spherical particles and narrow size distributions is straightforward with both laser diffraction and SALS, whereas the interpretation of results for more heterogeneous samples is less obvious. Static light scattering methods could make lignin particle size analysis more rapid and automated, thus enhancing lignin valorization, but should be applied carefully to avoid systematic errors.</jats:p>}},
  author       = {{Makkonen, Janita and Ahvenainen, Patrik and Bertella, Stefania and Kellock, Miriam and Saha, Sanjib and Huber, Klaus and Farooq, Muhammad and Österberg, Monika and Penttilä, Paavo}},
  issn         = {{0934-0866}},
  journal      = {{Particle &amp; Particle Systems Characterization}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley}},
  title        = {{{Static Light Scattering for Lignin Particle Size Characterization}}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/ppsc.202500085}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@article{62180,
  author       = {{Koch, Leon and Rajput, Satyendra and Richter, Antonio and König, Benedikt and Nayar, Divya and Ebbinghaus, Simon and Huber, Klaus}},
  issn         = {{1520-6106}},
  journal      = {{The Journal of Physical Chemistry B}},
  number       = {{25}},
  pages        = {{6115--6126}},
  publisher    = {{American Chemical Society (ACS)}},
  title        = {{{Self-Assembly of Pseudo Isocyanine Chloride in the Presence of Attractive Polyethylene Glycol Crowders}}},
  doi          = {{10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c06843}},
  volume       = {{129}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@article{62189,
  author       = {{Kollmann, Fabian and Büngeler, Anne and Splett, Miriam and Strube, Oliver I. and Huber, Klaus}},
  issn         = {{1525-7797}},
  journal      = {{Biomacromolecules}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{3104--3112}},
  publisher    = {{American Chemical Society (ACS)}},
  title        = {{{Analysis of the Growth Mechanism of Eumelanin Particles by Time-Resolved Static and Dynamic Light Scattering}}},
  doi          = {{10.1021/acs.biomac.5c00158}},
  volume       = {{26}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@article{62177,
  author       = {{Huber, Klaus and Martens, C.M. and Tuinier, R.}},
  issn         = {{0021-9797}},
  journal      = {{Journal of Colloid and Interface Science}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier BV}},
  title        = {{{Coil dimensions of macromolecules in the presence of crowding colloids: Impact of crowder size}}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jcis.2025.137340}},
  volume       = {{691}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@misc{62247,
  author       = {{Werner, Felix}},
  title        = {{{Monoton erreichbarer Delaunaygraph}}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@article{62265,
  author       = {{Schroeter-Wittke, Harald}},
  journal      = {{Praktische Theologie}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{254--255}},
  title        = {{{Gott, heilger Schöpfer aller Stern (EG 3). Zum 500. Todestag von Thomas Müntzer (1489-1525)}}},
  volume       = {{60}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inproceedings{62126,
  author       = {{Iftekhar, Mohammed and Sadiye, Babak and Müller, Wolfgang and Scheytt, J. Christoph}},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE Nordic Circuits and Systems Conference (NORCAS)}},
  location     = {{Riga, Latvia}},
  title        = {{{A 50 Gbps Reference-less NRZ Full-rate Bang-Bang CDR with Automatic Frequency Acquisition in 130 nm SiGe:C BiCMOS Technology}}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/NorCAS66540.2025.11231203}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inproceedings{62270,
  author       = {{Weizel, Maxim and Malavalli Nagaraju, Harshan Gowda and Scheytt, J. Christoph}},
  booktitle    = {{2025 IEEE BiCMOS and Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuits and Technology Symposium (BCICTS)}},
  location     = {{Phoenix, Arizona, USA}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  title        = {{{A 128 GS/s 2x Time-Interleaved Track and Hold Amplifier in 130nm SiGe BiCMOS}}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/bcicts63111.2025.11211462}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inproceedings{58856,
  author       = {{Hannemann, Kai Arne and Bütün, Hüseyin Berke and Müller, Wolfgang and Scheytt, J. Christoph}},
  booktitle    = {{MBMV 2025 - 28. Workshop Methoden und Beschreibungssprachen zur Modellierung und Verifikation von Schaltungen und Systemen}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-8007-6515-7}},
  publisher    = {{VDE Verlag}},
  title        = {{{Verilator and FireSim RTL Simulations on a HPC Cluster: A Comparative Case Study}}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@misc{62268,
  author       = {{Bengaluru Amarnath, Prajwal}},
  publisher    = {{Paderborn University}},
  title        = {{{Design and Integration of Intra-Process Communication for ROS 2 into ReconROS}}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inproceedings{61950,
  abstract     = {{<jats:title>ABSTRACT:</jats:title><jats:p>The importance of the circular economy as an alternative to today’s prevailing linear economy is recognised in both industry and research. Product designers are having a major influence on this transition by adapting the characteristics of physical products in the early phases of the product development process. However, most products follow a linear approach and are far from being circular. This paper aims to identify the challenges that product designers face when designing circular products. Building on a developed understanding of related terms in circular product design, an exploratory literature review is conducted. The results help to gain an overview and understanding of the challenges that need to be addressed. Therefore, further research directions are derived to support the transition from linear to circular products in the long term.</jats:p>}},
  author       = {{Jagnow, Jan and Stöhr, Bernd and Bernijazov, Ruslan and Koldewey, Christian and Dumitrescu, Roman}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the Design Society}},
  issn         = {{2732-527X}},
  pages        = {{931--940}},
  publisher    = {{Cambridge University Press (CUP)}},
  title        = {{{Circular product design: a literature-based identification of challenges from the perspective of product designers}}},
  doi          = {{10.1017/pds.2025.10107}},
  volume       = {{5}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inproceedings{61928,
  abstract     = {{<jats:title>ABSTRACT:</jats:title><jats:p>Well-designed products are crucial to a company's business success. Management support is a critical success factor in ensuring that design-related aspects are given appropriate attention during product development. Despite the importance of management, the literature doesn't provide a clear picture of what characterizes a competent manager in product design. This gap impedes competence development and explains why organizations struggle to leverage the benefits of well-designed products. This research aims to address this gap by synthesizing important findings from the literature into a model of managerial competence. The model provides initial insight into the individual competencies managers need to meet their responsibility for good product design in organizations.</jats:p>}},
  author       = {{Stöhr, Bernd and Koldewey, Christian and Bernijazov, Ruslan and Dumitrescu, Roman}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the Design Society}},
  issn         = {{2732-527X}},
  pages        = {{1425--1434}},
  publisher    = {{Cambridge University Press (CUP)}},
  title        = {{{Effective management support for design: towards a model of managerial competence}}},
  doi          = {{10.1017/pds.2025.10156}},
  volume       = {{5}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inbook{62279,
  author       = {{Schlieper, Hendrik}},
  booktitle    = {{Bodies, Remedies, Policies. From Early Modern Chronicles of the Indies to Covid-19 Narratives}},
  editor       = {{Radlwimmer, Romana}},
  pages        = {{253--270}},
  publisher    = {{De Gruyter}},
  title        = {{{Crime Fever. Colonial Pathologies in Émile Zola’s Thérèse Raquin (1867)}}},
  volume       = {{1}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inproceedings{61991,
  author       = {{Seidenberg, Tobias and Stöhr, Bernd and Eckertz, Daniel and Jagnow, Jan and Dumitrescu, Roman}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 2024 9th International Conference on Information Systems Engineering}},
  publisher    = {{ACM}},
  title        = {{{HD Mapping as enabler for autonomous systems on airports}}},
  doi          = {{10.1145/3711954.3711967}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@book{61919,
  author       = {{Staffel, Florian}},
  isbn         = {{9783111698304}},
  publisher    = {{De Gruyter}},
  title        = {{{Zwischen Konkurrenz und Kooperation}}},
  doi          = {{10.1515/9783111698960}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inbook{61920,
  author       = {{Staffel, Florian}},
  booktitle    = {{Security Strategies in International Business History}},
  isbn         = {{9781003563273}},
  publisher    = {{Routledge}},
  title        = {{{Cooperation and Catching up}}},
  doi          = {{10.4324/9781003563273-10}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}