---
_id: '19390'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Due to the strong reduction of PV prices, storage plays a dominating role
    in overall system costs. A \r\nsteeper elevation angle would result in a more
    balanced seasonal PV yield, at the cost of PV yield reductions during \r\nsummer,
    but allowing reduced storage capacities. Additionally, the effect of a single-axis
    tracking system has been \r\ninvestigated, generating more electricity during
    the morning and evening hours, thus reducing daily storage \r\nrequirements. The
    necessary PV size and storage capacities required for the German energy supply
    (1,500 TWh after \r\nelectrification of all sectors) via 100% renewable energies
    and a 50% solar share have been calculated via the \r\nHOMER Pro software, considering
    the bridging of periods of \"dark lulls“ in winter, using costs of 2030 (Table
    1). \r\nResults: The increase of module elevation angles above the typical 30°
    leads to a reduction of investment and supply \r\ncosts. The optimum is reached
    at a cost reduction of -1.5% for an elevation angle at the latitude of the installation
    \r\nsite. An explanation is that high elevation angles are favorable for clear
    winter days, but not at all for the critical days \r\nwith diffuse irradiance
    only, so the battery capacity must be increased. For the same reason, tracking
    systems do not \r\noffer any cost advantage (at least for the ones without an
    option for horizontal positioning during diffuse days)."
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Rustemovic, D.
  last_name: Rustemovic
- first_name: Arash
  full_name: Khatibi, Arash
  id: '43538'
  last_name: Khatibi
citation:
  ama: 'Krauter S, Rustemovic D, Khatibi A. Reduction of required storage capacities
    for a 100% renewable energy supply in Germany, if new PV systems are installed
    with east-west tracking systems at increased elevation angles. In: <i>Proceedings
    of the 37th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, 07 - 11 September 2020</i>.
    ; 2020:1818-1819. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-6BV.5.10">10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-6BV.5.10</a>'
  apa: Krauter, S., Rustemovic, D., &#38; Khatibi, A. (2020). Reduction of required
    storage capacities for a 100% renewable energy supply in Germany, if new PV systems
    are installed with east-west tracking systems at increased elevation angles. <i>Proceedings
    of the 37th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, 07 - 11 September 2020</i>,
    1818–1819. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-6BV.5.10">https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-6BV.5.10</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Krauter_Rustemovic_Khatibi_2020, title={Reduction of required
    storage capacities for a 100% renewable energy supply in Germany, if new PV systems
    are installed with east-west tracking systems at increased elevation angles},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-6BV.5.10">10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-6BV.5.10</a>},
    booktitle={Proceedings of the 37th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference,
    07 - 11 September 2020}, author={Krauter, Stefan and Rustemovic, D. and Khatibi,
    Arash}, year={2020}, pages={1818–1819} }'
  chicago: Krauter, Stefan, D. Rustemovic, and Arash Khatibi. “Reduction of Required
    Storage Capacities for a 100% Renewable Energy Supply in Germany, If New PV Systems
    Are Installed with East-West Tracking Systems at Increased Elevation Angles.”
    In <i>Proceedings of the 37th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, 07
    - 11 September 2020</i>, 1818–19, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-6BV.5.10">https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-6BV.5.10</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Krauter, D. Rustemovic, and A. Khatibi, “Reduction of required storage
    capacities for a 100% renewable energy supply in Germany, if new PV systems are
    installed with east-west tracking systems at increased elevation angles,” in <i>Proceedings
    of the 37th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, 07 - 11 September 2020</i>,
    online, 2020, pp. 1818–1819, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-6BV.5.10">10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-6BV.5.10</a>.'
  mla: Krauter, Stefan, et al. “Reduction of Required Storage Capacities for a 100%
    Renewable Energy Supply in Germany, If New PV Systems Are Installed with East-West
    Tracking Systems at Increased Elevation Angles.” <i>Proceedings of the 37th European
    Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, 07 - 11 September 2020</i>, 2020, pp. 1818–19,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-6BV.5.10">10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-6BV.5.10</a>.
  short: 'S. Krauter, D. Rustemovic, A. Khatibi, in: Proceedings of the 37th European
    Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, 07 - 11 September 2020, 2020, pp. 1818–1819.'
conference:
  end_date: 2020-09-11
  location: online
  name: 37th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition (EUPVSEC
    2020)
  start_date: 2020-09-07
date_created: 2020-09-14T12:42:30Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T13:43:51Z
ddc:
- '620'
department:
- _id: '53'
doi: 10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-6BV.5.10
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: krauter
  date_created: 2022-01-06T13:41:20Z
  date_updated: 2022-01-06T13:41:20Z
  file_id: '29178'
  file_name: Krauter Rustemovic Khatibi - Elevated Angle - EUPVSEC 2020.pdf
  file_size: 428312
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-01-06T13:41:20Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- Energy Storage
- PV system integration
- Large Grid-connected PV systems
- Simulation
- Energy Supply Options
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1818 - 1819
publication: Proceedings of the 37th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference,
  07 - 11 September 2020
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 3-936338-73-6
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Reduction of required storage capacities for a 100% renewable energy supply
  in Germany, if new PV systems are installed with east-west tracking systems at increased
  elevation angles
type: conference
user_id: '28836'
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '18387'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: " During comparative measurements of different PV microinverters, two yield
    issues came up that could \r\nnot be explored via conventional efficiency measurements,
    but do have a significant impact on electrical energy \r\nyield: First category
    of issues are either sluggish or nervously acting maximum–power–point–tracking
    devices, which \r\nlead to reduced energy yields. The other category of issues
    is thermal: As a first explanation for observed reduced \r\nenergy yields, it
    has been assumed that the conversion efficiency degrades at higher operating temperatures.
    This \r\nmatter has been investigated in this article: A change in conversion
    efficiency could not be observed for elevated \r\noperation temperatures up to
    50°C, despite high-precision and repeated measurements. But it was found that
    some \r\ninverters temporarily interrupted (or entirely stopped) operation after
    long periods of running at high temperatures. \r\nAlso, a reduction in potential
    maximum power output has been detected for those inverters. Summarizing: With
    a \r\nhigh degree of certainty it can be stated that those reported yield losses
    have been caused by the temporary shutdowns \r\nand power limitations of the inverters."
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
- first_name: Jörg
  full_name: Bendfeld, Jörg
  id: '16148'
  last_name: Bendfeld
citation:
  ama: 'Krauter S, Bendfeld J. Elevated Temperatures Affecting Efficiency, Overall
    Performance and Energy Yield of PV Microinverters. In: <i>Proceedings of the EU
    PVSEC 2020 </i>. ; 2020:1179-1180. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-4AV.3.6">10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-4AV.3.6</a>'
  apa: Krauter, S., &#38; Bendfeld, J. (2020). Elevated Temperatures Affecting Efficiency,
    Overall Performance and Energy Yield of PV Microinverters. <i>Proceedings of the
    EU PVSEC 2020 </i>, 1179–1180. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-4AV.3.6">https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-4AV.3.6</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Krauter_Bendfeld_2020, title={Elevated Temperatures Affecting
    Efficiency, Overall Performance and Energy Yield of PV Microinverters}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-4AV.3.6">10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-4AV.3.6</a>},
    booktitle={Proceedings of the EU PVSEC 2020 }, author={Krauter, Stefan and Bendfeld,
    Jörg}, year={2020}, pages={1179–1180} }'
  chicago: Krauter, Stefan, and Jörg Bendfeld. “Elevated Temperatures Affecting Efficiency,
    Overall Performance and Energy Yield of PV Microinverters.” In <i>Proceedings
    of the EU PVSEC 2020 </i>, 1179–80, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-4AV.3.6">https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-4AV.3.6</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Krauter and J. Bendfeld, “Elevated Temperatures Affecting Efficiency,
    Overall Performance and Energy Yield of PV Microinverters,” in <i>Proceedings
    of the EU PVSEC 2020 </i>, online, 2020, pp. 1179–1180, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-4AV.3.6">10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-4AV.3.6</a>.'
  mla: Krauter, Stefan, and Jörg Bendfeld. “Elevated Temperatures Affecting Efficiency,
    Overall Performance and Energy Yield of PV Microinverters.” <i>Proceedings of
    the EU PVSEC 2020 </i>, 2020, pp. 1179–80, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-4AV.3.6">10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-4AV.3.6</a>.
  short: 'S. Krauter, J. Bendfeld, in: Proceedings of the EU PVSEC 2020 , 2020, pp.
    1179–1180.'
conference:
  end_date: 2020-09-11
  location: online
  name: EU PVSEC 2020, 37th EU Photovoltaik Solar Energy Conference
  start_date: 2020-09-07
date_created: 2020-08-27T06:26:25Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T12:32:47Z
ddc:
- '620'
department:
- _id: '53'
doi: 10.4229/EUPVSEC20202020-4AV.3.6
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: krauter
  date_created: 2022-01-06T12:27:02Z
  date_updated: 2022-01-06T12:27:02Z
  file_id: '29171'
  file_name: Krauter Bendfeld - Microinverters at elevated temperatures EUPVSEC 2020.pdf
  file_size: 599660
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-01-06T12:27:02Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
jel:
- Q42
keyword:
- AC-modules
- Microinverter
- Power Conditioning
- Thermal Performance
- Ventilation
- Stability
- Efficiency
- Yield
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1179 - 1180
publication: 'Proceedings of the EU PVSEC 2020 '
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 3-936338-73-6
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Elevated Temperatures Affecting Efficiency, Overall Performance and Energy
  Yield of PV Microinverters
type: conference
user_id: '28836'
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '19383'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Due to the present inflexibility and the lack of sufficient throttling capabilities
    of lignite and nuclear power plants, a surplus of electricity generation occurs
    during periods of high wind and solar power generation in the German electricity
    grid. While the specific CO2-emission is decreasing then - due to the increased
    share of Renewables, the grid frequency should be increasing (to a certain limit).
    Using the grid frequency as an indicator to switch-on and -off certain loads (loads
    that do not require power permanently (e.g. dishwashers, washing machines, dryers,
    fridges and freezers, heaters) could provide a simple, inexpensive demand-side-management
    indicator to lower specific CO2-emissions and costs (if a dynamic consumption
    tariff is applied). To check the truthfulness of that hypothesis, the grid and
    frequency data of the German grid of the year 2018 have been collected and the
    correlations between grid frequency, share of renewables, CO2-contents, and actual
    price at the European energy exchange (EEX) have been calculated. The results
    show: Correlation between grid frequency and the share of renewables is quite
    low (r=0.155) due to the fact that primary grid control quickly compensates deviations
    from the 50 Hz nominal frequency. As expected, there is a good anti-correlation
    (r=-0.687) between the EEX-prices and the share of renewables in the grid. Over
    the years, correlation between electricity trading prices (EEX) and CO2 emissions
    is quite good (r=0.665), within the one year (2018) that correlation almost doesn''t
    exist, possibly due to the inflexibility of the bulky lignite baseload power plants
    that even operate at negative prices.'
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Zhang, L.
  last_name: Zhang
citation:
  ama: 'Krauter S, Zhang L. Correlation of grid-frequency, electricity prices, share
    of Renewables and CO2-contents of German electricity grid to enable inexpensive
    triggering of Demand-Side-Management. In: IEEE, ed. <i>Proceedings of the 47th
    IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC 47) 2020</i>. ; 2020:1672-1674.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300487">10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300487</a>'
  apa: Krauter, S., &#38; Zhang, L. (2020). Correlation of grid-frequency, electricity
    prices, share of Renewables and CO2-contents of German electricity grid to enable
    inexpensive triggering of Demand-Side-Management. In IEEE (Ed.), <i>Proceedings
    of the 47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC 47) 2020</i> (pp. 1672–1674).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300487">https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300487</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Krauter_Zhang_2020, title={Correlation of grid-frequency,
    electricity prices, share of Renewables and CO2-contents of German electricity
    grid to enable inexpensive triggering of Demand-Side-Management}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300487">10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300487</a>},
    booktitle={Proceedings of the 47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC
    47) 2020}, author={Krauter, Stefan and Zhang, L.}, editor={IEEE}, year={2020},
    pages={1672–1674} }'
  chicago: Krauter, Stefan, and L. Zhang. “Correlation of Grid-Frequency, Electricity
    Prices, Share of Renewables and CO2-Contents of German Electricity Grid to Enable
    Inexpensive Triggering of Demand-Side-Management.” In <i>Proceedings of the 47th
    IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC 47) 2020</i>, edited by IEEE, 1672–74,
    2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300487">https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300487</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Krauter and L. Zhang, “Correlation of grid-frequency, electricity prices,
    share of Renewables and CO2-contents of German electricity grid to enable inexpensive
    triggering of Demand-Side-Management,” in <i>Proceedings of the 47th IEEE Photovoltaic
    Specialists Conference (PVSC 47) 2020</i>, online, 2020, pp. 1672–1674, doi: <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300487">10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300487</a>.'
  mla: Krauter, Stefan, and L. Zhang. “Correlation of Grid-Frequency, Electricity
    Prices, Share of Renewables and CO2-Contents of German Electricity Grid to Enable
    Inexpensive Triggering of Demand-Side-Management.” <i>Proceedings of the 47th
    IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC 47) 2020</i>, edited by IEEE, 2020,
    pp. 1672–74, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300487">10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300487</a>.
  short: 'S. Krauter, L. Zhang, in: IEEE (Ed.), Proceedings of the 47th IEEE Photovoltaic
    Specialists Conference (PVSC 47) 2020, 2020, pp. 1672–1674.'
conference:
  end_date: 2020-06-21
  location: online
  name: 47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC 47)
  start_date: 2020-06-15
corporate_editor:
- IEEE
date_created: 2020-09-14T12:39:41Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T13:52:16Z
department:
- _id: '53'
doi: 10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300487
keyword:
- CO2
- EEX
- Grid frequency
- DSM
- electricity price
- Renewable share
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9300487
page: 1672-1674
publication: Proceedings of the 47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC
  47) 2020
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Correlation of grid-frequency, electricity prices, share of Renewables and
  CO2-contents of German electricity grid to enable inexpensive triggering of Demand-Side-Management
type: conference
user_id: '28836'
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '16899'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: To compare efficiency and yield of many micro-inverters available on the world
    market in 2014-2020, an in- and outdoor test laboratory at the University of Paderborn
    has been set up. The inverters have been fed by identical and calibrated crystalline
    silicon PV modules of 215 Wp. To monitor accurately DC input, AC power output
    and energy yield, each of the micro-inverters has been equipped with a calibrated
    electricity meter. For micro-inverters requiring control units for grid-feeding
    that has been acquired also. The comparison covers efficiency-load characteristics
    as well as electrical energy yields. Purchase costs vary considerably between
    the models in comparison, sometimes inverter costs are higher than module costs,
    particularly if an additional grid-connection or interface device is needed for
    operation. The weighted conversion efficiency according to EU and CEC standards
    has been measured and calculated. While some inverters have been optimized for
    high irradiance levels, they ranked better at the CEC efficiency, others performed
    very well also for low irradiance levels, thus ranking higher at in the EU-efficiency
    tables. These results are deviating from the actual energy yield measurements,
    which show a slightly different ranking. At one inverter, an accurate, but very
    slow MPPT algorithm that barely could follow quickly changing irradiance levels
    could be the reason for this effect. Another inverter switched off after operation
    at high power output for a while. Apparently, some inverters are been optimized
    to show excellent EU and CEC efficiency ratings. Two of the inverters featuring
    two inputs did not show an exceptional performance at the EU- and CEC-ratings,
    but they achieved top ranks at the AC energy yield for the first years. For the
    customer, the AC yield is a major performance indicator of any microinverter and
    should be included in the datasheet.
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
- first_name: Jörg
  full_name: Bendfeld, Jörg
  id: '16148'
  last_name: Bendfeld
citation:
  ama: 'Krauter S, Bendfeld J. Comparison of Microinverters: Update on Rankings of
    Conversion Efficiencies and Energy Yields. In: <i>Proceedings of the 47th IEEE
    Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC 47) JUNE 15 - AUGUST 21, 2020 VIRTUAL
    MEETING</i>. IEEE; 2020:1429-1432. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300953">10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300953</a>'
  apa: 'Krauter, S., &#38; Bendfeld, J. (2020). Comparison of Microinverters: Update
    on Rankings of Conversion Efficiencies and Energy Yields. <i>Proceedings of the
    47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC 47) JUNE 15 - AUGUST 21, 2020
    VIRTUAL MEETING</i>, 1429–1432. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300953">https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300953</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Krauter_Bendfeld_2020, place={online}, title={Comparison
    of Microinverters: Update on Rankings of Conversion Efficiencies and Energy Yields},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300953">10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300953</a>},
    booktitle={Proceedings of the 47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC
    47) JUNE 15 - AUGUST 21, 2020 VIRTUAL MEETING}, publisher={IEEE}, author={Krauter,
    Stefan and Bendfeld, Jörg}, year={2020}, pages={1429–1432} }'
  chicago: 'Krauter, Stefan, and Jörg Bendfeld. “Comparison of Microinverters: Update
    on Rankings of Conversion Efficiencies and Energy Yields.” In <i>Proceedings of
    the 47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC 47) JUNE 15 - AUGUST 21,
    2020 VIRTUAL MEETING</i>, 1429–32. online: IEEE, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300953">https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300953</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Krauter and J. Bendfeld, “Comparison of Microinverters: Update on Rankings
    of Conversion Efficiencies and Energy Yields,” in <i>Proceedings of the 47th IEEE
    Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC 47) JUNE 15 - AUGUST 21, 2020 VIRTUAL
    MEETING</i>, VIRTUAL MEETING, 2020, pp. 1429–1432, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300953">10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300953</a>.'
  mla: 'Krauter, Stefan, and Jörg Bendfeld. “Comparison of Microinverters: Update
    on Rankings of Conversion Efficiencies and Energy Yields.” <i>Proceedings of the
    47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC 47) JUNE 15 - AUGUST 21, 2020
    VIRTUAL MEETING</i>, IEEE, 2020, pp. 1429–32, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300953">10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300953</a>.'
  short: 'S. Krauter, J. Bendfeld, in: Proceedings of the 47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists
    Conference (PVSC 47) JUNE 15 - AUGUST 21, 2020 VIRTUAL MEETING, IEEE, online,
    2020, pp. 1429–1432.'
conference:
  end_date: 2020-08-21
  location: VIRTUAL MEETING
  name: 47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC 47)
  start_date: 2020-06-15
date_created: 2020-04-29T05:31:12Z
date_updated: 2022-01-07T10:10:43Z
department:
- _id: '53'
doi: 10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300953
keyword:
- yield
- AC
- micro-inverter
- MPPT
- CEC rating
- EU efficiency
- Photovoltaic
- Solar
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9300953
page: 1429-1432
place: online
publication: Proceedings of the 47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC
  47) JUNE 15 - AUGUST 21, 2020 VIRTUAL MEETING
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - ' 0160-8371'
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Comparison of Microinverters: Update on Rankings of Conversion Efficiencies
  and Energy Yields'
type: conference
user_id: '28836'
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '16855'
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Zhang, L.
  last_name: Zhang
citation:
  ama: 'Krauter S, Zhang L. Eignung der Netzfrequenz als Instrument der Entscheidungsfindung
    zur Auslösung von Lastverschiebungen bei niedrigen spezifischen CO2-Emissionen
    und EEX-Handelspreisen. In: <i>Tagungsband des 35. Symposiums für Photovoltaische
    Solarenergie, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein (Deutschland)</i>. ; 2020.'
  apa: Krauter, S., &#38; Zhang, L. (2020). Eignung der Netzfrequenz als Instrument
    der Entscheidungsfindung zur Auslösung von Lastverschiebungen bei niedrigen spezifischen
    CO2-Emissionen und EEX-Handelspreisen. <i>Tagungsband des 35. Symposiums für Photovoltaische
    Solarenergie, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein (Deutschland)</i>. 35. Symposiums
    für Photovoltaische Solarenergie, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein (Deutschland),
    17.–19. März 2020 (verschoben auf 31. August bis 2. September 2020), Bad Staffelstein.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Krauter_Zhang_2020, place={Bad Staffelstein}, title={Eignung
    der Netzfrequenz als Instrument der Entscheidungsfindung zur Auslösung von Lastverschiebungen
    bei niedrigen spezifischen CO2-Emissionen und EEX-Handelspreisen}, booktitle={Tagungsband
    des 35. Symposiums für Photovoltaische Solarenergie, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein
    (Deutschland)}, author={Krauter, Stefan and Zhang, L.}, year={2020} }'
  chicago: Krauter, Stefan, and L. Zhang. “Eignung der Netzfrequenz als Instrument
    der Entscheidungsfindung zur Auslösung von Lastverschiebungen bei niedrigen spezifischen
    CO2-Emissionen und EEX-Handelspreisen.” In <i>Tagungsband des 35. Symposiums für
    Photovoltaische Solarenergie, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein (Deutschland)</i>.
    Bad Staffelstein, 2020.
  ieee: S. Krauter and L. Zhang, “Eignung der Netzfrequenz als Instrument der Entscheidungsfindung
    zur Auslösung von Lastverschiebungen bei niedrigen spezifischen CO2-Emissionen
    und EEX-Handelspreisen,” presented at the 35. Symposiums für Photovoltaische Solarenergie,
    Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein (Deutschland), 17.–19. März 2020 (verschoben auf
    31. August bis 2. September 2020), Bad Staffelstein, 2020.
  mla: Krauter, Stefan, and L. Zhang. “Eignung der Netzfrequenz als Instrument der
    Entscheidungsfindung zur Auslösung von Lastverschiebungen bei niedrigen spezifischen
    CO2-Emissionen und EEX-Handelspreisen.” <i>Tagungsband des 35. Symposiums für
    Photovoltaische Solarenergie, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein (Deutschland)</i>,
    2020.
  short: 'S. Krauter, L. Zhang, in: Tagungsband des 35. Symposiums für Photovoltaische
    Solarenergie, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein (Deutschland), Bad Staffelstein,
    2020.'
conference:
  end_date: 2020-09-02
  location: Bad Staffelstein
  name: 35. Symposiums für Photovoltaische Solarenergie, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein
    (Deutschland), 17.–19. März 2020 (verschoben auf 31. August bis 2. September 2020)
  start_date: 2020-08-31
date_created: 2020-04-27T05:44:44Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T13:54:03Z
department:
- _id: '53'
language:
- iso: ger
place: Bad Staffelstein
publication: Tagungsband des 35. Symposiums für Photovoltaische Solarenergie, Kloster
  Banz, Bad Staffelstein (Deutschland)
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Eignung der Netzfrequenz als Instrument der Entscheidungsfindung zur Auslösung
  von Lastverschiebungen bei niedrigen spezifischen CO2-Emissionen und EEX-Handelspreisen
type: conference
user_id: '28836'
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '16858'
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Zhang, L.
  last_name: Zhang
citation:
  ama: 'Krauter S, Zhang L. Probability of Correct Decision–Making at Triggering of
    Load-Shifting Intended for low CO2-intensity and low EEX trading-prices via simple
    Grid Frequency Monitoring. In: <i>Proceedings of the 14th International Renewable
    Energy Storage Conference, Düsseldorf (Deutschland), 10.–12. März 2020 (verschoben:
    16.–18. März 2021)</i>. ; 2020.'
  apa: 'Krauter, S., &#38; Zhang, L. (2020). Probability of Correct Decision–Making
    at Triggering of Load-Shifting Intended for low CO2-intensity and low EEX trading-prices
    via simple Grid Frequency Monitoring. <i>Proceedings of the 14th International
    Renewable Energy Storage Conference, Düsseldorf (Deutschland), 10.–12. März 2020
    (verschoben: 16.–18. März 2021)</i>. 14 th International Renewable Energy Storage
    Conference,  10.–12. März 2020 (verschoben auf 16.–18. März 2021), Düsseldorf
    (Deutschland).'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Krauter_Zhang_2020, title={Probability of Correct Decision–Making
    at Triggering of Load-Shifting Intended for low CO2-intensity and low EEX trading-prices
    via simple Grid Frequency Monitoring}, booktitle={Proceedings of the 14th International
    Renewable Energy Storage Conference, Düsseldorf (Deutschland), 10.–12. März 2020
    (verschoben: 16.–18. März 2021)}, author={Krauter, Stefan and Zhang, L.}, year={2020}
    }'
  chicago: 'Krauter, Stefan, and L. Zhang. “Probability of Correct Decision–Making
    at Triggering of Load-Shifting Intended for low CO2-intensity and low EEX trading-prices
    via simple Grid Frequency Monitoring.” In <i>Proceedings of the 14th International
    Renewable Energy Storage Conference, Düsseldorf (Deutschland), 10.–12. März 2020
    (verschoben: 16.–18. März 2021)</i>, 2020.'
  ieee: S. Krauter and L. Zhang, “Probability of Correct Decision–Making at Triggering
    of Load-Shifting Intended for low CO2-intensity and low EEX trading-prices via
    simple Grid Frequency Monitoring,” presented at the 14 th International Renewable
    Energy Storage Conference,  10.–12. März 2020 (verschoben auf 16.–18. März 2021),
    Düsseldorf (Deutschland), 2020.
  mla: 'Krauter, Stefan, and L. Zhang. “Probability of Correct Decision–Making at
    Triggering of Load-Shifting Intended for low CO2-intensity and low EEX trading-prices
    via simple Grid Frequency Monitoring.” <i>Proceedings of the 14th International
    Renewable Energy Storage Conference, Düsseldorf (Deutschland), 10.–12. März 2020
    (verschoben: 16.–18. März 2021)</i>, 2020.'
  short: 'S. Krauter, L. Zhang, in: Proceedings of the 14th International Renewable
    Energy Storage Conference, Düsseldorf (Deutschland), 10.–12. März 2020 (verschoben:
    16.–18. März 2021), 2020.'
conference:
  end_date: 2021-03-18
  location: Düsseldorf (Deutschland)
  name: 14 th International Renewable Energy Storage Conference,  10.–12. März 2020
    (verschoben auf 16.–18. März 2021)
  start_date: 2021-03-16
date_created: 2020-04-27T06:01:40Z
date_updated: 2022-01-07T10:00:55Z
department:
- _id: '53'
language:
- iso: ger
publication: 'Proceedings of the 14th International Renewable Energy Storage Conference,
  Düsseldorf (Deutschland), 10.–12. März 2020 (verschoben: 16.–18. März 2021)'
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Probability of Correct Decision–Making at Triggering of Load-Shifting Intended
  for low CO2-intensity and low EEX trading-prices via simple Grid Frequency Monitoring
type: conference
user_id: '28836'
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '15247'
author:
- first_name: Matti
  full_name: Grabo, Matti
  id: '66520'
  last_name: Grabo
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Weber, Daniel
  last_name: Weber
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Paul, Andreas
  last_name: Paul
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Klaus, Tobias
  last_name: Klaus
- first_name: Wolfgang
  full_name: Bermpohl, Wolfgang
  id: '15290'
  last_name: Bermpohl
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
- first_name: Eugeny
  full_name: Kenig, Eugeny
  id: '665'
  last_name: Kenig
citation:
  ama: 'Grabo M, Weber D, Paul A, et al. Entwicklung eines thermischen 1D-Simulationsmodells
    zur Bestimmung der Temperaturverteilung in Solarmodulen. In: ; 2019.'
  apa: Grabo, M., Weber, D., Paul, A., Klaus, T., Bermpohl, W., Krauter, S., &#38;
    Kenig, E. (2019). Entwicklung eines thermischen 1D-Simulationsmodells zur Bestimmung
    der Temperaturverteilung in Solarmodulen. Presented at the 2. Regenerative Energietechnik
    Konferenz (RET.Con 2019), Nordhausen.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Grabo_Weber_Paul_Klaus_Bermpohl_Krauter_Kenig_2019, title={Entwicklung
    eines thermischen 1D-Simulationsmodells zur Bestimmung der Temperaturverteilung
    in Solarmodulen}, author={Grabo, Matti and Weber, Daniel and Paul, Andreas and
    Klaus, Tobias and Bermpohl, Wolfgang and Krauter, Stefan and Kenig, Eugeny}, year={2019}
    }'
  chicago: Grabo, Matti, Daniel Weber, Andreas Paul, Tobias Klaus, Wolfgang Bermpohl,
    Stefan Krauter, and Eugeny Kenig. “Entwicklung eines thermischen 1D-Simulationsmodells
    zur Bestimmung der Temperaturverteilung in Solarmodulen,” 2019.
  ieee: M. Grabo <i>et al.</i>, “Entwicklung eines thermischen 1D-Simulationsmodells
    zur Bestimmung der Temperaturverteilung in Solarmodulen,” presented at the 2.
    Regenerative Energietechnik Konferenz (RET.Con 2019), Nordhausen, 2019.
  mla: Grabo, Matti, et al. <i>Entwicklung eines thermischen 1D-Simulationsmodells
    zur Bestimmung der Temperaturverteilung in Solarmodulen</i>. 2019.
  short: 'M. Grabo, D. Weber, A. Paul, T. Klaus, W. Bermpohl, S. Krauter, E. Kenig,
    in: 2019.'
conference:
  location: Nordhausen
  name: 2. Regenerative Energietechnik Konferenz (RET.Con 2019)
date_created: 2019-12-05T10:06:21Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:52:19Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '145'
- _id: '155'
- _id: '34'
- _id: '53'
- _id: '52'
language:
- iso: ger
status: public
title: Entwicklung eines thermischen 1D-Simulationsmodells zur Bestimmung der Temperaturverteilung
  in Solarmodulen
type: conference
user_id: '66520'
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '15248'
author:
- first_name: Matti
  full_name: Grabo, Matti
  id: '66520'
  last_name: Grabo
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Weber, Daniel
  last_name: Weber
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Paul, Andreas
  last_name: Paul
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Klaus, Tobias
  last_name: Klaus
- first_name: Wolfgang
  full_name: Bermpohl, Wolfgang
  id: '15290'
  last_name: Bermpohl
- first_name: Eugeny
  full_name: Kenig, Eugeny
  id: '665'
  last_name: Kenig
citation:
  ama: 'Grabo M, Weber D, Paul A, Klaus T, Bermpohl W, Kenig E. Numerische Untersuchung
    der Temperaturverteilung in PCM-integrierten Solarmodulen. In: ; 2019.'
  apa: Grabo, M., Weber, D., Paul, A., Klaus, T., Bermpohl, W., &#38; Kenig, E. (2019).
    Numerische Untersuchung der Temperaturverteilung in PCM-integrierten Solarmodulen.
    Presented at the Jahrestreffen der ProcessNet-Fachgruppe Energieverfahrenstechnik
    und des Arbeitsausschusses Thermische Energiespeicherung, Frankfurt am Main.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Grabo_Weber_Paul_Klaus_Bermpohl_Kenig_2019, title={Numerische
    Untersuchung der Temperaturverteilung in PCM-integrierten Solarmodulen}, author={Grabo,
    Matti and Weber, Daniel and Paul, Andreas and Klaus, Tobias and Bermpohl, Wolfgang
    and Kenig, Eugeny}, year={2019} }'
  chicago: Grabo, Matti, Daniel Weber, Andreas Paul, Tobias Klaus, Wolfgang Bermpohl,
    and Eugeny Kenig. “Numerische Untersuchung der Temperaturverteilung in PCM-integrierten
    Solarmodulen,” 2019.
  ieee: M. Grabo, D. Weber, A. Paul, T. Klaus, W. Bermpohl, and E. Kenig, “Numerische
    Untersuchung der Temperaturverteilung in PCM-integrierten Solarmodulen,” presented
    at the Jahrestreffen der ProcessNet-Fachgruppe Energieverfahrenstechnik und des
    Arbeitsausschusses Thermische Energiespeicherung, Frankfurt am Main, 2019.
  mla: Grabo, Matti, et al. <i>Numerische Untersuchung der Temperaturverteilung in
    PCM-integrierten Solarmodulen</i>. 2019.
  short: 'M. Grabo, D. Weber, A. Paul, T. Klaus, W. Bermpohl, E. Kenig, in: 2019.'
conference:
  location: Frankfurt am Main
  name: Jahrestreffen der ProcessNet-Fachgruppe Energieverfahrenstechnik und des Arbeitsausschusses
    Thermische Energiespeicherung
date_created: 2019-12-05T10:07:56Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:52:19Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '145'
- _id: '155'
- _id: '34'
- _id: '53'
- _id: '52'
language:
- iso: ger
status: public
title: Numerische Untersuchung der Temperaturverteilung in PCM-integrierten Solarmodulen
type: conference_abstract
user_id: '66520'
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '48501'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: '<jats:p>Gathering knowledge not only of the current but also the upcoming
    wind speed is getting more and more important as the experience of operating and
    maintaining wind turbines is increasing. Not only with regards to operation and
    maintenance tasks such as gearbox and generator checks but moreover due to the
    fact that energy providers have to sell the right amount of their converted energy
    at the European energy markets, the knowledge of the wind and hence electrical
    power of the next day is of key importance. Selling more energy as has been offered
    is penalized as well as offering less energy as contractually promised. In addition
    to that the price per offered kWh decreases in case of a surplus of energy. Achieving
    a forecast there are various methods in computer science: fuzzy logic, linear
    prediction or neural networks. This paper presents current results of wind speed
    forecasts using recurrent neural networks (RNN) and the gradient descent method
    plus a backpropagation learning algorithm. Data used has been extracted from NASA''s
    Modern Era-Retrospective analysis for Research and Applications (MERRA) which
    is calculated by a GEOS-5 Earth System Modeling and Data Assimilation system.
    The presented results show that wind speed data can be forecasted using historical
    data for training the RNN. Nevertheless, the current set up system lacks robustness
    and can be improved further with regards to accuracy.</jats:p>'
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Balluff, Stefan
  last_name: Balluff
- first_name: Jörg
  full_name: Bendfeld, Jörg
  id: '16148'
  last_name: Bendfeld
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
citation:
  ama: 'Balluff S, Bendfeld J, Krauter S. Meteorological Data Forecast using RNN.
    In: <i>Deep Learning and Neural Networks</i>. IGI Global; 2019. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-0414-7.ch050">10.4018/978-1-7998-0414-7.ch050</a>'
  apa: Balluff, S., Bendfeld, J., &#38; Krauter, S. (2019). Meteorological Data Forecast
    using RNN. In <i>Deep Learning and Neural Networks</i>. IGI Global. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-0414-7.ch050">https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-0414-7.ch050</a>
  bibtex: '@inbook{Balluff_Bendfeld_Krauter_2019, title={Meteorological Data Forecast
    using RNN}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-0414-7.ch050">10.4018/978-1-7998-0414-7.ch050</a>},
    booktitle={Deep Learning and Neural Networks}, publisher={IGI Global}, author={Balluff,
    Stefan and Bendfeld, Jörg and Krauter, Stefan}, year={2019} }'
  chicago: Balluff, Stefan, Jörg Bendfeld, and Stefan Krauter. “Meteorological Data
    Forecast Using RNN.” In <i>Deep Learning and Neural Networks</i>. IGI Global,
    2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-0414-7.ch050">https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-0414-7.ch050</a>.
  ieee: S. Balluff, J. Bendfeld, and S. Krauter, “Meteorological Data Forecast using
    RNN,” in <i>Deep Learning and Neural Networks</i>, IGI Global, 2019.
  mla: Balluff, Stefan, et al. “Meteorological Data Forecast Using RNN.” <i>Deep Learning
    and Neural Networks</i>, IGI Global, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-0414-7.ch050">10.4018/978-1-7998-0414-7.ch050</a>.
  short: 'S. Balluff, J. Bendfeld, S. Krauter, in: Deep Learning and Neural Networks,
    IGI Global, 2019.'
date_created: 2023-10-27T08:28:27Z
date_updated: 2023-10-27T08:29:56Z
department:
- _id: '53'
doi: 10.4018/978-1-7998-0414-7.ch050
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Deep Learning and Neural Networks
publication_status: published
publisher: IGI Global
status: public
title: Meteorological Data Forecast using RNN
type: book_chapter
user_id: '16148'
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '15250'
author:
- first_name: Matti
  full_name: Grabo, Matti
  id: '66520'
  last_name: Grabo
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Weber, Daniel
  last_name: Weber
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Paul, Andreas
  last_name: Paul
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Klaus, Tobias
  last_name: Klaus
- first_name: Wolfgang
  full_name: Bermpohl, Wolfgang
  id: '15290'
  last_name: Bermpohl
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
- first_name: Eugeny
  full_name: Kenig, Eugeny
  id: '665'
  last_name: Kenig
citation:
  ama: Grabo M, Weber D, Paul A, et al. Numerical Investigation of the Temperature
    Distribution in PCM-integrated Solar Modules. <i>Chemical Engineering Transactions</i>.
    Published online 2019:895-900. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1976150">10.3303/CET1976150</a>
  apa: Grabo, M., Weber, D., Paul, A., Klaus, T., Bermpohl, W., Krauter, S., &#38;
    Kenig, E. (2019). Numerical Investigation of the Temperature Distribution in PCM-integrated
    Solar Modules. <i>Chemical Engineering Transactions</i>, 895–900. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1976150">https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1976150</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Grabo_Weber_Paul_Klaus_Bermpohl_Krauter_Kenig_2019, title={Numerical
    Investigation of the Temperature Distribution in PCM-integrated Solar Modules},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1976150">10.3303/CET1976150</a>}, journal={Chemical
    Engineering Transactions}, author={Grabo, Matti and Weber, Daniel and Paul, Andreas
    and Klaus, Tobias and Bermpohl, Wolfgang and Krauter, Stefan and Kenig, Eugeny},
    year={2019}, pages={895–900} }'
  chicago: Grabo, Matti, Daniel Weber, Andreas Paul, Tobias Klaus, Wolfgang Bermpohl,
    Stefan Krauter, and Eugeny Kenig. “Numerical Investigation of the Temperature
    Distribution in PCM-Integrated Solar Modules.” <i>Chemical Engineering Transactions</i>,
    2019, 895–900. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1976150">https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1976150</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Grabo <i>et al.</i>, “Numerical Investigation of the Temperature Distribution
    in PCM-integrated Solar Modules,” <i>Chemical Engineering Transactions</i>, pp.
    895–900, 2019, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1976150">10.3303/CET1976150</a>.'
  mla: Grabo, Matti, et al. “Numerical Investigation of the Temperature Distribution
    in PCM-Integrated Solar Modules.” <i>Chemical Engineering Transactions</i>, 2019,
    pp. 895–900, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1976150">10.3303/CET1976150</a>.
  short: M. Grabo, D. Weber, A. Paul, T. Klaus, W. Bermpohl, S. Krauter, E. Kenig,
    Chemical Engineering Transactions (2019) 895–900.
date_created: 2019-12-05T10:13:05Z
date_updated: 2024-03-18T13:26:07Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '145'
- _id: '155'
- _id: '34'
- _id: '53'
- _id: '52'
doi: 10.3303/CET1976150
language:
- iso: eng
page: 895-900
publication: Chemical Engineering Transactions
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2283-9216
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Numerical Investigation of the Temperature Distribution in PCM-integrated Solar
  Modules
type: journal_article
user_id: '66520'
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '8085'
author:
- first_name: George
  full_name: Obeng-Akrofi, George
  last_name: Obeng-Akrofi
- first_name: Joseph
  full_name: Oppong Akowuah, Joseph
  last_name: Oppong Akowuah
- first_name: Gifty
  full_name: Opoku-Agyemang, Gifty
  last_name: Opoku-Agyemang
- first_name: Isaac
  full_name: Nkrumah, Isaac
  last_name: Nkrumah
- first_name: Micheal  K. E.
  full_name: Donkor, Micheal  K. E.
  last_name: Donkor
- first_name: Reuben Y.
  full_name: Tamakloe, Reuben Y.
  last_name: Tamakloe
- first_name: Francis K.
  full_name: Ampong, Francis K.
  last_name: Ampong
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Klaus, Tobias
  last_name: Klaus
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
- first_name: Maike
  full_name: Waldhoff, Maike
  last_name: Waldhoff
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Olenberg, Alexander
  last_name: Olenberg
- first_name: Eugeny
  full_name: Kenig, Eugeny
  id: '665'
  last_name: Kenig
citation:
  ama: 'Obeng-Akrofi G, Oppong Akowuah J, Opoku-Agyemang G, et al. An Automated Solar-Biomass
    Hybrid Dryer System for Rural Communities in Ghana. In: <i>Proceedings of SWC2017/SHC2017</i>.
    International Solar Energy Society; 2018. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.18086/swc.2017.26.10">10.18086/swc.2017.26.10</a>'
  apa: Obeng-Akrofi, G., Oppong Akowuah, J., Opoku-Agyemang, G., Nkrumah, I., Donkor,
    M. K. E., Tamakloe, R. Y., … Kenig, E. (2018). An Automated Solar-Biomass Hybrid
    Dryer System for Rural Communities in Ghana. In <i>Proceedings of SWC2017/SHC2017</i>.
    International Solar Energy Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.18086/swc.2017.26.10">https://doi.org/10.18086/swc.2017.26.10</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Obeng-Akrofi_Oppong Akowuah_Opoku-Agyemang_Nkrumah_Donkor_Tamakloe_Ampong_Klaus_Krauter_Waldhoff_et
    al._2018, title={An Automated Solar-Biomass Hybrid Dryer System for Rural Communities
    in Ghana}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.18086/swc.2017.26.10">10.18086/swc.2017.26.10</a>},
    booktitle={Proceedings of SWC2017/SHC2017}, publisher={International Solar Energy
    Society}, author={Obeng-Akrofi, George and Oppong Akowuah, Joseph and Opoku-Agyemang,
    Gifty and Nkrumah, Isaac and Donkor, Micheal  K. E. and Tamakloe, Reuben Y. and
    Ampong, Francis K. and Klaus, Tobias and Krauter, Stefan and Waldhoff, Maike and
    et al.}, year={2018} }'
  chicago: Obeng-Akrofi, George, Joseph Oppong Akowuah, Gifty Opoku-Agyemang, Isaac
    Nkrumah, Micheal  K. E. Donkor, Reuben Y. Tamakloe, Francis K. Ampong, et al.
    “An Automated Solar-Biomass Hybrid Dryer System for Rural Communities in Ghana.”
    In <i>Proceedings of SWC2017/SHC2017</i>. International Solar Energy Society,
    2018. <a href="https://doi.org/10.18086/swc.2017.26.10">https://doi.org/10.18086/swc.2017.26.10</a>.
  ieee: G. Obeng-Akrofi <i>et al.</i>, “An Automated Solar-Biomass Hybrid Dryer System
    for Rural Communities in Ghana,” in <i>Proceedings of SWC2017/SHC2017</i>, 2018.
  mla: Obeng-Akrofi, George, et al. “An Automated Solar-Biomass Hybrid Dryer System
    for Rural Communities in Ghana.” <i>Proceedings of SWC2017/SHC2017</i>, International
    Solar Energy Society, 2018, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.18086/swc.2017.26.10">10.18086/swc.2017.26.10</a>.
  short: 'G. Obeng-Akrofi, J. Oppong Akowuah, G. Opoku-Agyemang, I. Nkrumah, M.K.E.
    Donkor, R.Y. Tamakloe, F.K. Ampong, T. Klaus, S. Krauter, M. Waldhoff, A. Olenberg,
    E. Kenig, in: Proceedings of SWC2017/SHC2017, International Solar Energy Society,
    2018.'
date_created: 2019-02-26T06:36:39Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:03:50Z
department:
- _id: '53'
- _id: '145'
doi: 10.18086/swc.2017.26.10
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Proceedings of SWC2017/SHC2017
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783981465976'
publication_status: published
publisher: International Solar Energy Society
status: public
title: An Automated Solar-Biomass Hybrid Dryer System for Rural Communities in Ghana
type: conference
user_id: '16148'
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '6525'
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
citation:
  ama: Krauter S. Simple and effective methods to match photovoltaic power generation
    to the grid load profile for a PV based energy system. <i>Solar Energy</i>. 2018;159:768–776.
  apa: Krauter, S. (2018). Simple and effective methods to match photovoltaic power
    generation to the grid load profile for a PV based energy system. <i>Solar Energy</i>,
    <i>159</i>, 768–776.
  bibtex: '@article{Krauter_2018, title={Simple and effective methods to match photovoltaic
    power generation to the grid load profile for a PV based energy system.}, volume={159},
    journal={Solar Energy}, author={Krauter, Stefan}, year={2018}, pages={768–776}
    }'
  chicago: 'Krauter, Stefan. “Simple and Effective Methods to Match Photovoltaic Power
    Generation to the Grid Load Profile for a PV Based Energy System.” <i>Solar Energy</i>
    159 (2018): 768–776.'
  ieee: S. Krauter, “Simple and effective methods to match photovoltaic power generation
    to the grid load profile for a PV based energy system.,” <i>Solar Energy</i>,
    vol. 159, pp. 768–776, 2018.
  mla: Krauter, Stefan. “Simple and Effective Methods to Match Photovoltaic Power
    Generation to the Grid Load Profile for a PV Based Energy System.” <i>Solar Energy</i>,
    vol. 159, 2018, pp. 768–776.
  short: S. Krauter, Solar Energy 159 (2018) 768–776.
date_created: 2019-01-09T09:14:37Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:03:10Z
department:
- _id: '53'
intvolume: '       159'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 768–776
publication: Solar Energy
status: public
title: Simple and effective methods to match photovoltaic power generation to the
  grid load profile for a PV based energy system.
type: journal_article
user_id: '16148'
volume: 159
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '15845'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Ali
  full_name: Ameli, Ali
  last_name: Ameli
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
- first_name: Mohammad Taghi
  full_name: Ameli, Mohammad Taghi
  last_name: Ameli
- first_name: Saeid
  full_name: Moslehpour, Saeid
  last_name: Moslehpour
citation:
  ama: Ameli A, Krauter S, Ameli MT, Moslehpour S. Smart charging management system
    of plugged-in EVs based on user driving patterns in micro-grids. <i>International
    Journal of Engineering Research &#38; Innovation</i>. 2018;10(1).
  apa: Ameli, A., Krauter, S., Ameli, M. T., &#38; Moslehpour, S. (2018). Smart charging
    management system of plugged-in EVs based on user driving patterns in micro-grids.
    <i>International Journal of Engineering Research &#38; Innovation</i>, <i>10</i>(1).
  bibtex: '@article{Ameli_Krauter_Ameli_Moslehpour_2018, title={Smart charging management
    system of plugged-in EVs based on user driving patterns in micro-grids}, volume={10},
    number={1}, journal={International Journal of Engineering Research &#38; Innovation},
    author={Ameli, Ali and Krauter, Stefan and Ameli, Mohammad Taghi and Moslehpour,
    Saeid}, year={2018} }'
  chicago: Ameli, Ali, Stefan Krauter, Mohammad Taghi Ameli, and Saeid Moslehpour.
    “Smart Charging Management System of Plugged-in EVs Based on User Driving Patterns
    in Micro-Grids.” <i>International Journal of Engineering Research &#38; Innovation</i>
    10, no. 1 (2018).
  ieee: A. Ameli, S. Krauter, M. T. Ameli, and S. Moslehpour, “Smart charging management
    system of plugged-in EVs based on user driving patterns in micro-grids,” <i>International
    Journal of Engineering Research &#38; Innovation</i>, vol. 10, no. 1, 2018.
  mla: Ameli, Ali, et al. “Smart Charging Management System of Plugged-in EVs Based
    on User Driving Patterns in Micro-Grids.” <i>International Journal of Engineering
    Research &#38; Innovation</i>, vol. 10, no. 1, 2018.
  short: A. Ameli, S. Krauter, M.T. Ameli, S. Moslehpour, International Journal of
    Engineering Research &#38; Innovation 10 (2018).
date_created: 2020-02-10T09:45:43Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:52:38Z
department:
- _id: '53'
intvolume: '        10'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: International Journal of Engineering Research & Innovation
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2152 4157
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Smart charging management system of plugged-in EVs based on user driving patterns
  in micro-grids
type: journal_article
user_id: '16148'
volume: 10
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '6523'
author:
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Weber, Daniel
  id: '24041'
  last_name: Weber
  orcid: 0000-0003-3367-5998
- first_name: Mohammad Iffat
  full_name: Rafsan Jani, Mohammad Iffat
  last_name: Rafsan Jani
- first_name: Matti
  full_name: Grabo, Matti
  id: '66520'
  last_name: Grabo
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Wallscheid, Oliver
  id: '11291'
  last_name: Wallscheid
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9362-8777
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Klaus, Tobias
  last_name: Klaus
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
- first_name: Joachim
  full_name: Böcker, Joachim
  id: '66'
  last_name: Böcker
  orcid: 0000-0002-8480-7295
citation:
  ama: 'Weber D, Rafsan Jani MI, Grabo M, et al. Lifetime Extension of Photovoltaic
    Modules by Influencing the Module Temperature Using Phase Change Material. In:
    <i>World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC-7), 45th IEEE PVSC,
    28th PVSEC, 34th EU PVSEC.</i> ; 2018. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/ 10.1109/PVSC.2018.8548115">
    10.1109/PVSC.2018.8548115</a>'
  apa: Weber, D., Rafsan Jani, M. I., Grabo, M., Wallscheid, O., Klaus, T., Krauter,
    S., &#38; Böcker, J. (2018). Lifetime Extension of Photovoltaic Modules by Influencing
    the Module Temperature Using Phase Change Material. <i>World Conference on Photovoltaic
    Energy Conversion (WCPEC-7), 45th IEEE PVSC, 28th PVSEC, 34th EU PVSEC.</i> World
    Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC-7), 45th IEEE PVSC, 28th PVSEC,
    34th EU PVSEC, Waikoloa Village, Big Island, Hawaii (USA). <a href="https://doi.org/
    10.1109/PVSC.2018.8548115">https://doi.org/ 10.1109/PVSC.2018.8548115</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Weber_Rafsan Jani_Grabo_Wallscheid_Klaus_Krauter_Böcker_2018,
    place={Waikoloa Village, Big Island, Hawaii (USA)}, title={Lifetime Extension
    of Photovoltaic Modules by Influencing the Module Temperature Using Phase Change
    Material}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/ 10.1109/PVSC.2018.8548115"> 10.1109/PVSC.2018.8548115</a>},
    booktitle={World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC-7), 45th
    IEEE PVSC, 28th PVSEC, 34th EU PVSEC.}, author={Weber, Daniel and Rafsan Jani,
    Mohammad Iffat and Grabo, Matti and Wallscheid, Oliver and Klaus, Tobias and Krauter,
    Stefan and Böcker, Joachim}, year={2018} }'
  chicago: Weber, Daniel, Mohammad Iffat Rafsan Jani, Matti Grabo, Oliver Wallscheid,
    Tobias Klaus, Stefan Krauter, and Joachim Böcker. “Lifetime Extension of Photovoltaic
    Modules by Influencing the Module Temperature Using Phase Change Material.” In
    <i>World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC-7), 45th IEEE PVSC,
    28th PVSEC, 34th EU PVSEC.</i> Waikoloa Village, Big Island, Hawaii (USA), 2018.
    <a href="https://doi.org/ 10.1109/PVSC.2018.8548115">https://doi.org/ 10.1109/PVSC.2018.8548115</a>.
  ieee: 'D. Weber <i>et al.</i>, “Lifetime Extension of Photovoltaic Modules by Influencing
    the Module Temperature Using Phase Change Material,” presented at the World Conference
    on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC-7), 45th IEEE PVSC, 28th PVSEC, 34th
    EU PVSEC, Waikoloa Village, Big Island, Hawaii (USA), 2018, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/
    10.1109/PVSC.2018.8548115"> 10.1109/PVSC.2018.8548115</a>.'
  mla: Weber, Daniel, et al. “Lifetime Extension of Photovoltaic Modules by Influencing
    the Module Temperature Using Phase Change Material.” <i>World Conference on Photovoltaic
    Energy Conversion (WCPEC-7), 45th IEEE PVSC, 28th PVSEC, 34th EU PVSEC.</i>, 2018,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/ 10.1109/PVSC.2018.8548115"> 10.1109/PVSC.2018.8548115</a>.
  short: 'D. Weber, M.I. Rafsan Jani, M. Grabo, O. Wallscheid, T. Klaus, S. Krauter,
    J. Böcker, in: World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC-7), 45th
    IEEE PVSC, 28th PVSEC, 34th EU PVSEC., Waikoloa Village, Big Island, Hawaii (USA),
    2018.'
conference:
  end_date: 2018-06-15
  location: Waikoloa Village, Big Island, Hawaii (USA)
  name: World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC-7), 45th IEEE PVSC,
    28th PVSEC, 34th EU PVSEC
  start_date: 2018-06-10
date_created: 2019-01-09T09:11:03Z
date_updated: 2024-03-18T13:26:29Z
department:
- _id: '34'
- _id: '52'
- _id: '53'
- _id: '9'
- _id: '145'
doi: ' 10.1109/PVSC.2018.8548115'
language:
- iso: eng
place: Waikoloa Village, Big Island, Hawaii (USA)
publication: World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC-7), 45th IEEE
  PVSC, 28th PVSEC, 34th EU PVSEC.
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Lifetime Extension of Photovoltaic Modules by Influencing the Module Temperature
  Using Phase Change Material
type: conference
user_id: '66520'
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '6481'
author:
- first_name: Saad Parvaiz
  full_name: Durrani, Saad Parvaiz
  last_name: Durrani
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Balluff, Stefan
  last_name: Balluff
- first_name: Lukas
  full_name: Wurzer, Lukas
  last_name: Wurzer
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
citation:
  ama: Durrani SP, Balluff S, Wurzer L, Krauter S. Photovoltaic yield prediction using
    an irradiance forecast model based on multiple neural networks. <i>Journal of
    Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy</i>. 2018;6(2):255-267. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s40565-018-0393-5">10.1007/s40565-018-0393-5</a>
  apa: Durrani, S. P., Balluff, S., Wurzer, L., &#38; Krauter, S. (2018). Photovoltaic
    yield prediction using an irradiance forecast model based on multiple neural networks.
    <i>Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy</i>, <i>6</i>(2), 255–267.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s40565-018-0393-5">https://doi.org/10.1007/s40565-018-0393-5</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Durrani_Balluff_Wurzer_Krauter_2018, title={Photovoltaic yield
    prediction using an irradiance forecast model based on multiple neural networks},
    volume={6}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s40565-018-0393-5">10.1007/s40565-018-0393-5</a>},
    number={2}, journal={Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy}, publisher={Springer
    Nature}, author={Durrani, Saad Parvaiz and Balluff, Stefan and Wurzer, Lukas and
    Krauter, Stefan}, year={2018}, pages={255–267} }'
  chicago: 'Durrani, Saad Parvaiz, Stefan Balluff, Lukas Wurzer, and Stefan Krauter.
    “Photovoltaic Yield Prediction Using an Irradiance Forecast Model Based on Multiple
    Neural Networks.” <i>Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy</i> 6, no.
    2 (2018): 255–67. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s40565-018-0393-5">https://doi.org/10.1007/s40565-018-0393-5</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. P. Durrani, S. Balluff, L. Wurzer, and S. Krauter, “Photovoltaic yield
    prediction using an irradiance forecast model based on multiple neural networks,”
    <i>Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy</i>, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 255–267,
    2018, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s40565-018-0393-5">10.1007/s40565-018-0393-5</a>.'
  mla: Durrani, Saad Parvaiz, et al. “Photovoltaic Yield Prediction Using an Irradiance
    Forecast Model Based on Multiple Neural Networks.” <i>Journal of Modern Power
    Systems and Clean Energy</i>, vol. 6, no. 2, Springer Nature, 2018, pp. 255–67,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s40565-018-0393-5">10.1007/s40565-018-0393-5</a>.
  short: S.P. Durrani, S. Balluff, L. Wurzer, S. Krauter, Journal of Modern Power
    Systems and Clean Energy 6 (2018) 255–267.
date_created: 2019-01-02T15:41:50Z
date_updated: 2023-05-25T10:42:00Z
department:
- _id: '53'
doi: 10.1007/s40565-018-0393-5
intvolume: '         6'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 255-267
publication: Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2196-5625
  - 2196-5420
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
status: public
title: Photovoltaic yield prediction using an irradiance forecast model based on multiple
  neural networks
type: journal_article
user_id: '14931'
volume: 6
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '6631'
author:
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Klaus, Tobias
  last_name: Klaus
- first_name: I.
  full_name: Nkrumah, I.
  last_name: Nkrumah
- first_name: M.K.E
  full_name: Donkor, M.K.E
  last_name: Donkor
- first_name: R.Y.
  full_name: Tamakloe, R.Y.
  last_name: Tamakloe
- first_name: F.K.
  full_name: Ampong, F.K.
  last_name: Ampong
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
citation:
  ama: 'Klaus T, Nkrumah I, Donkor MK., Tamakloe RY, Ampong FK, Krauter S. Start-up
    factory Ghana: Creating an enabling environment for the dissemination of renewable
    energies. In: <i>Proceedings of the ISES Solar World Congress 2017</i>. Abu Dhabi
    (United Arab Emirates - UAE); 2017.'
  apa: 'Klaus, T., Nkrumah, I., Donkor, M. K. ., Tamakloe, R. Y., Ampong, F. K., &#38;
    Krauter, S. (2017). Start-up factory Ghana: Creating an enabling environment for
    the dissemination of renewable energies. In <i>Proceedings of the ISES Solar World
    Congress 2017</i>. Abu Dhabi (United Arab Emirates - UAE).'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Klaus_Nkrumah_Donkor_Tamakloe_Ampong_Krauter_2017, place={Abu
    Dhabi (United Arab Emirates - UAE)}, title={Start-up factory Ghana: Creating an
    enabling environment for the dissemination of renewable energies}, booktitle={Proceedings
    of the ISES Solar World Congress 2017}, author={Klaus, Tobias and Nkrumah, I.
    and Donkor, M.K.E and Tamakloe, R.Y. and Ampong, F.K. and Krauter, Stefan}, year={2017}
    }'
  chicago: 'Klaus, Tobias, I. Nkrumah, M.K.E Donkor, R.Y. Tamakloe, F.K. Ampong, and
    Stefan Krauter. “Start-up Factory Ghana: Creating an Enabling Environment for
    the Dissemination of Renewable Energies.” In <i>Proceedings of the ISES Solar
    World Congress 2017</i>. Abu Dhabi (United Arab Emirates - UAE), 2017.'
  ieee: 'T. Klaus, I. Nkrumah, M. K. . Donkor, R. Y. Tamakloe, F. K. Ampong, and S.
    Krauter, “Start-up factory Ghana: Creating an enabling environment for the dissemination
    of renewable energies,” in <i>Proceedings of the ISES Solar World Congress 2017</i>,
    Abu Dhabi (United Arab Emirates - UAE), 2017.'
  mla: 'Klaus, Tobias, et al. “Start-up Factory Ghana: Creating an Enabling Environment
    for the Dissemination of Renewable Energies.” <i>Proceedings of the ISES Solar
    World Congress 2017</i>, 2017.'
  short: 'T. Klaus, I. Nkrumah, M.K.. Donkor, R.Y. Tamakloe, F.K. Ampong, S. Krauter,
    in: Proceedings of the ISES Solar World Congress 2017, Abu Dhabi (United Arab
    Emirates - UAE), 2017.'
conference:
  end_date: 2017-11-02
  location: Abu Dhabi (United Arab Emirates - UAE)
  name: ISES Solar World Congress 2017
  start_date: 2017-10-29
date_created: 2019-01-14T06:58:11Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:03:13Z
department:
- _id: '53'
language:
- iso: eng
place: Abu Dhabi (United Arab Emirates - UAE)
publication: Proceedings of the ISES Solar World Congress 2017
status: public
title: 'Start-up factory Ghana: Creating an enabling environment for the dissemination
  of renewable energies'
type: conference
user_id: '16148'
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '6632'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Many processes in industrial and domestic applications require heating or
    cooling at certain steps of a process. Even if the process itself cannot be shifted
    towards periods of high PV output (which would be favorable), the heating and
    cooling necessities can be carried out via an inexpensive thermal storage instead
    of a costly electrical storage. Examples are: distillation units, washing machines,
    dishwashers, coolers, freezers. The resulting “shiftability” of power consumption
    can be a business model by offering that availability of load dispatching on the
    balancing power market. An example using PCM as cooling storage for refrigerators
    that has been investigated: A focus of this paper is the use of that load shifting
    ability to provide balancing power. Another emphasis is on the protection of individual
    consumer data: To keep the state of use of each individual consumer (actually:
    interactive consumer or “prosumer”) anonymous, but still performing the sales
    of balancing power, the orders for load-dispatching can be transmitted via transmitted
    via a regional, non-individual broadcasting message within the GSM network. Demonstrating
    DSMs capacities, abilities and limits concerning domestic applications is an important
    task to prepare large-scale implementation and to convince stakeholders. To reaching
    that goal, several realistic DSM scenarios for cooling applications and freezers
    have been developed with the prerequisite that DSM activities are supposed to
    be without comfort losses and without restrictions for consumers while the limits
    for lower and upper temperature for food are maintained.'
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
- first_name: Dirk
  full_name: Prior, Dirk
  last_name: Prior
citation:
  ama: Krauter S, Prior D. Minimizing storage costs by substituting centralized electrical
    storage by thermal storage at the end user, also suppling balancing power for
    grid operation. <i>Energy Procedia</i>. 2017;135:210-226. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.09.505">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.09.505</a>
  apa: Krauter, S., &#38; Prior, D. (2017). Minimizing storage costs by substituting
    centralized electrical storage by thermal storage at the end user, also suppling
    balancing power for grid operation. <i>Energy Procedia</i>, <i>135</i>, 210–226.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.09.505">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.09.505</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Krauter_Prior_2017, title={Minimizing storage costs by substituting
    centralized electrical storage by thermal storage at the end user, also suppling
    balancing power for grid operation}, volume={135}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.09.505">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.09.505</a>},
    journal={Energy Procedia}, author={Krauter, Stefan and Prior, Dirk}, year={2017},
    pages={210–226} }'
  chicago: 'Krauter, Stefan, and Dirk Prior. “Minimizing Storage Costs by Substituting
    Centralized Electrical Storage by Thermal Storage at the End User, Also Suppling
    Balancing Power for Grid Operation.” <i>Energy Procedia</i> 135 (2017): 210–26.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.09.505">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.09.505</a>.'
  ieee: S. Krauter and D. Prior, “Minimizing storage costs by substituting centralized
    electrical storage by thermal storage at the end user, also suppling balancing
    power for grid operation,” <i>Energy Procedia</i>, vol. 135, pp. 210–226, 2017.
  mla: Krauter, Stefan, and Dirk Prior. “Minimizing Storage Costs by Substituting
    Centralized Electrical Storage by Thermal Storage at the End User, Also Suppling
    Balancing Power for Grid Operation.” <i>Energy Procedia</i>, vol. 135, 2017, pp.
    210–26, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.09.505">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.09.505</a>.
  short: S. Krauter, D. Prior, Energy Procedia 135 (2017) 210–226.
date_created: 2019-01-14T07:00:57Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:03:13Z
department:
- _id: '53'
doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.09.505
intvolume: '       135'
keyword:
- DSM
- load management
- load shifting
- PCM
- thermal storage
- balancing power
language:
- iso: eng
page: 210 - 226
publication: Energy Procedia
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1876-6102
status: public
title: Minimizing storage costs by substituting centralized electrical storage by
  thermal storage at the end user, also suppling balancing power for grid operation
type: journal_article
user_id: '16148'
volume: 135
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '6633'
author:
- first_name: Jörg
  full_name: Bendfeld, Jörg
  id: '16148'
  last_name: Bendfeld
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Balluff, Stefan
  last_name: Balluff
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Wübbeke, Stefan
  last_name: Wübbeke
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
citation:
  ama: 'Bendfeld J, Balluff S, Wübbeke S, Krauter S. Performance of MERRA2 Data Compared
    to Floating LiDAR. In: <i>Proceedings of the DEWEK 2017</i>. Bremen; 2017.'
  apa: Bendfeld, J., Balluff, S., Wübbeke, S., &#38; Krauter, S. (2017). Performance
    of MERRA2 Data Compared to Floating LiDAR. In <i>Proceedings of the DEWEK 2017</i>.
    Bremen.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Bendfeld_Balluff_Wübbeke_Krauter_2017, place={Bremen}, title={Performance
    of MERRA2 Data Compared to Floating LiDAR}, booktitle={Proceedings of the DEWEK
    2017}, author={Bendfeld, Jörg and Balluff, Stefan and Wübbeke, Stefan and Krauter,
    Stefan}, year={2017} }'
  chicago: Bendfeld, Jörg, Stefan Balluff, Stefan Wübbeke, and Stefan Krauter. “Performance
    of MERRA2 Data Compared to Floating LiDAR.” In <i>Proceedings of the DEWEK 2017</i>.
    Bremen, 2017.
  ieee: J. Bendfeld, S. Balluff, S. Wübbeke, and S. Krauter, “Performance of MERRA2
    Data Compared to Floating LiDAR,” in <i>Proceedings of the DEWEK 2017</i>, Bremen,
    2017.
  mla: Bendfeld, Jörg, et al. “Performance of MERRA2 Data Compared to Floating LiDAR.”
    <i>Proceedings of the DEWEK 2017</i>, 2017.
  short: 'J. Bendfeld, S. Balluff, S. Wübbeke, S. Krauter, in: Proceedings of the
    DEWEK 2017, Bremen, 2017.'
conference:
  end_date: 2017-11-18
  location: Bremen
  name: Dewek 17
  start_date: 2017-11-17
date_created: 2019-01-14T07:07:04Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:03:13Z
department:
- _id: '53'
language:
- iso: eng
place: Bremen
publication: Proceedings of the DEWEK 2017
status: public
title: Performance of MERRA2 Data Compared to Floating LiDAR
type: conference
user_id: '16148'
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '6634'
author:
- first_name: Jörg
  full_name: Bendfeld, Jörg
  id: '16148'
  last_name: Bendfeld
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Balluff, Stefan
  last_name: Balluff
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Krüger, J.
  last_name: Krüger
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
citation:
  ama: 'Bendfeld J, Balluff S, Krüger J, Krauter S. Short-term wind speed and power
    prediction for offshore wind farms using neural networks. In: <i>Proceedings of
    the DEWEK 2017</i>. Bremen; 2017.'
  apa: Bendfeld, J., Balluff, S., Krüger, J., &#38; Krauter, S. (2017). Short-term
    wind speed and power prediction for offshore wind farms using neural networks.
    In <i>Proceedings of the DEWEK 2017</i>. Bremen.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Bendfeld_Balluff_Krüger_Krauter_2017, place={Bremen}, title={Short-term
    wind speed and power prediction for offshore wind farms using neural networks},
    booktitle={Proceedings of the DEWEK 2017}, author={Bendfeld, Jörg and Balluff,
    Stefan and Krüger, J. and Krauter, Stefan}, year={2017} }'
  chicago: Bendfeld, Jörg, Stefan Balluff, J. Krüger, and Stefan Krauter. “Short-Term
    Wind Speed and Power Prediction for Offshore Wind Farms Using Neural Networks.”
    In <i>Proceedings of the DEWEK 2017</i>. Bremen, 2017.
  ieee: J. Bendfeld, S. Balluff, J. Krüger, and S. Krauter, “Short-term wind speed
    and power prediction for offshore wind farms using neural networks,” in <i>Proceedings
    of the DEWEK 2017</i>, Bremen, 2017.
  mla: Bendfeld, Jörg, et al. “Short-Term Wind Speed and Power Prediction for Offshore
    Wind Farms Using Neural Networks.” <i>Proceedings of the DEWEK 2017</i>, 2017.
  short: 'J. Bendfeld, S. Balluff, J. Krüger, S. Krauter, in: Proceedings of the DEWEK
    2017, Bremen, 2017.'
conference:
  end_date: 2017-11-18
  location: Bremen
  name: Dewek 17
  start_date: 2017-11-17
date_created: 2019-01-14T07:10:34Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:03:13Z
department:
- _id: '53'
language:
- iso: eng
place: Bremen
publication: Proceedings of the DEWEK 2017
status: public
title: Short-term wind speed and power prediction for offshore wind farms using neural
  networks
type: conference
user_id: '16148'
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '6635'
author:
- first_name: Jörg
  full_name: Bendfeld, Jörg
  id: '16148'
  last_name: Bendfeld
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
citation:
  ama: 'Bendfeld J, Krauter S. Update on rankings of conversion efficiencies and energy
    yield of micro-inverters, including inverters for two PV modules. In: <i>Proceedings
    of the 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, Amsterdam, (Niederlande),
    25.-29. Sept. 2017, S. 1477–1481</i>. ; 2017.'
  apa: Bendfeld, J., &#38; Krauter, S. (2017). Update on rankings of conversion efficiencies
    and energy yield of micro-inverters, including inverters for two PV modules. In
    <i>Proceedings of the 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, Amsterdam,
    (Niederlande), 25.-29. Sept. 2017, S. 1477–1481</i>. Amsterdam.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Bendfeld_Krauter_2017, title={Update on rankings of conversion
    efficiencies and energy yield of micro-inverters, including inverters for two
    PV modules}, booktitle={Proceedings of the 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy
    Conference, Amsterdam, (Niederlande), 25.-29. Sept. 2017, S. 1477–1481}, author={Bendfeld,
    Jörg and Krauter, Stefan}, year={2017} }'
  chicago: Bendfeld, Jörg, and Stefan Krauter. “Update on Rankings of Conversion Efficiencies
    and Energy Yield of Micro-Inverters, Including Inverters for Two PV Modules.”
    In <i>Proceedings of the 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, Amsterdam,
    (Niederlande), 25.-29. Sept. 2017, S. 1477–1481</i>, 2017.
  ieee: J. Bendfeld and S. Krauter, “Update on rankings of conversion efficiencies
    and energy yield of micro-inverters, including inverters for two PV modules,”
    in <i>Proceedings of the 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, Amsterdam,
    (Niederlande), 25.-29. Sept. 2017, S. 1477–1481</i>, Amsterdam, 2017.
  mla: Bendfeld, Jörg, and Stefan Krauter. “Update on Rankings of Conversion Efficiencies
    and Energy Yield of Micro-Inverters, Including Inverters for Two PV Modules.”
    <i>Proceedings of the 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, Amsterdam,
    (Niederlande), 25.-29. Sept. 2017, S. 1477–1481</i>, 2017.
  short: 'J. Bendfeld, S. Krauter, in: Proceedings of the 33rd European Photovoltaic
    Solar Energy Conference, Amsterdam, (Niederlande), 25.-29. Sept. 2017, S. 1477–1481,
    2017.'
conference:
  end_date: 2017-09-25
  location: Amsterdam
  name: 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference
  start_date: 2017-09-25
date_created: 2019-01-14T08:13:03Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:03:13Z
department:
- _id: '53'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Proceedings of the 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference,
  Amsterdam, (Niederlande), 25.-29. Sept. 2017, S. 1477–1481
status: public
title: Update on rankings of conversion efficiencies and energy yield of micro-inverters,
  including inverters for two PV modules
type: conference
user_id: '16148'
year: '2017'
...
