---
_id: '62980'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>We introduce a new classification of multimode states with a fixed
    number of photons. This classification is based on the factorizability of homogeneous
    multivariate polynomials and is invariant under unitary transformations. The classes
    physically correspond to field excitations in terms of single and multiple photons,
    each of which is in an arbitrary irreducible superposition of quantized modes.
    We further show how the transitions between classes are rendered possible by photon
    addition, photon subtraction, and photon-projection nonlinearities. We explicitly
    put forward a design for a multilayer interferometer in which the states for different
    classes can be generated with state-of-the-art experimental techniques. Limitations
    of the proposed designs are analyzed using the introduced classification, providing
    a benchmark for the robustness of certain states and classes.</jats:p>
article_number: '033062'
author:
- first_name: Denis A.
  full_name: Kopylov, Denis A.
  last_name: Kopylov
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Offen, Christian
  id: '85279'
  last_name: Offen
  orcid: 0000-0002-5940-8057
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Ares, Laura
  last_name: Ares
- first_name: Boris Edgar
  full_name: Wembe Moafo, Boris Edgar
  id: '95394'
  last_name: Wembe Moafo
- first_name: Sina
  full_name: Ober-Blöbaum, Sina
  id: '16494'
  last_name: Ober-Blöbaum
- first_name: Torsten
  full_name: Meier, Torsten
  id: '344'
  last_name: Meier
  orcid: 0000-0001-8864-2072
- first_name: Polina R.
  full_name: Sharapova, Polina R.
  id: '60286'
  last_name: Sharapova
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Sperling, Jan
  id: '75127'
  last_name: Sperling
  orcid: 0000-0002-5844-3205
citation:
  ama: Kopylov DA, Offen C, Ares L, et al. Multiphoton, multimode state classification
    for nonlinear optical circuits. <i>Physical Review Research</i>. 2025;7(3). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1103/sv6z-v1gk">10.1103/sv6z-v1gk</a>
  apa: Kopylov, D. A., Offen, C., Ares, L., Wembe Moafo, B. E., Ober-Blöbaum, S.,
    Meier, T., Sharapova, P. R., &#38; Sperling, J. (2025). Multiphoton, multimode
    state classification for nonlinear optical circuits. <i>Physical Review Research</i>,
    <i>7</i>(3), Article 033062. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/sv6z-v1gk">https://doi.org/10.1103/sv6z-v1gk</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Kopylov_Offen_Ares_Wembe Moafo_Ober-Blöbaum_Meier_Sharapova_Sperling_2025,
    title={Multiphoton, multimode state classification for nonlinear optical circuits},
    volume={7}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/sv6z-v1gk">10.1103/sv6z-v1gk</a>},
    number={3033062}, journal={Physical Review Research}, publisher={American Physical
    Society (APS)}, author={Kopylov, Denis A. and Offen, Christian and Ares, Laura
    and Wembe Moafo, Boris Edgar and Ober-Blöbaum, Sina and Meier, Torsten and Sharapova,
    Polina R. and Sperling, Jan}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Kopylov, Denis A., Christian Offen, Laura Ares, Boris Edgar Wembe Moafo,
    Sina Ober-Blöbaum, Torsten Meier, Polina R. Sharapova, and Jan Sperling. “Multiphoton,
    Multimode State Classification for Nonlinear Optical Circuits.” <i>Physical Review
    Research</i> 7, no. 3 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/sv6z-v1gk">https://doi.org/10.1103/sv6z-v1gk</a>.
  ieee: 'D. A. Kopylov <i>et al.</i>, “Multiphoton, multimode state classification
    for nonlinear optical circuits,” <i>Physical Review Research</i>, vol. 7, no.
    3, Art. no. 033062, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/sv6z-v1gk">10.1103/sv6z-v1gk</a>.'
  mla: Kopylov, Denis A., et al. “Multiphoton, Multimode State Classification for
    Nonlinear Optical Circuits.” <i>Physical Review Research</i>, vol. 7, no. 3, 033062,
    American Physical Society (APS), 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/sv6z-v1gk">10.1103/sv6z-v1gk</a>.
  short: D.A. Kopylov, C. Offen, L. Ares, B.E. Wembe Moafo, S. Ober-Blöbaum, T. Meier,
    P.R. Sharapova, J. Sperling, Physical Review Research 7 (2025).
date_created: 2025-12-09T09:08:39Z
date_updated: 2025-12-09T09:10:01Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '569'
- _id: '170'
- _id: '293'
- _id: '706'
- _id: '636'
- _id: '35'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1103/sv6z-v1gk
intvolume: '         7'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '53'
  name: 'TRR 142: Maßgeschneiderte nichtlineare Photonik: Von grundlegenden Konzepten
    zu funktionellen Strukturen'
- _id: '56'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area C
- _id: '174'
  name: 'TRR 142 ; TP: C10: Erzeugung und Charakterisierung von Quantenlicht in nichtlinearen
    Systemen: Eine theoretische Analyse'
- _id: '266'
  name: 'PhoQC: Photonisches Quantencomputing'
publication: Physical Review Research
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2643-1564
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
status: public
title: Multiphoton, multimode state classification for nonlinear optical circuits
type: journal_article
user_id: '16199'
volume: 7
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '62979'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We introduce a new classification of multimode states with a fixed number
    of photons. This classification is based on the factorizability of homogeneous
    multivariate polynomials and is invariant under unitary transformations. The classes
    physically correspond to field excitations in terms of single and multiple photons,
    each of which being in an arbitrary irreducible superposition of quantized modes.
    We further show how the transitions between classes are rendered possible by photon
    addition, photon subtraction, and photon-projection nonlinearities. We explicitly
    put forward a design for a multilayer interferometer in which the states for different
    classes can be generated with state-of-the-art experimental techniques. Limitations
    of the proposed designs are analyzed using the introduced classification, providing
    a benchmark for the robustness of certain states and classes.
author:
- first_name: Torsten
  full_name: Meier, Torsten
  id: '344'
  last_name: Meier
  orcid: 0000-0001-8864-2072
- first_name: Polina R.
  full_name: Sharapova, Polina R.
  id: '60286'
  last_name: Sharapova
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Sperling, Jan
  id: '75127'
  last_name: Sperling
  orcid: 0000-0002-5844-3205
- first_name: Sina
  full_name: Ober-Blöbaum, Sina
  id: '16494'
  last_name: Ober-Blöbaum
- first_name: Boris Edgar
  full_name: Wembe Moafo, Boris Edgar
  id: '95394'
  last_name: Wembe Moafo
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Offen, Christian
  id: '85279'
  last_name: Offen
  orcid: 0000-0002-5940-8057
citation:
  ama: Meier T, Sharapova PR, Sperling J, Ober-Blöbaum S, Wembe Moafo BE, Offen C.
    Multiphoton, multimode state classification for nonlinear optical circuits. Published
    online 2025.
  apa: Meier, T., Sharapova, P. R., Sperling, J., Ober-Blöbaum, S., Wembe Moafo, B.
    E., &#38; Offen, C. (2025). <i>Multiphoton, multimode state classification for
    nonlinear optical circuits</i>.
  bibtex: '@article{Meier_Sharapova_Sperling_Ober-Blöbaum_Wembe Moafo_Offen_2025,
    title={Multiphoton, multimode state classification for nonlinear optical circuits},
    author={Meier, Torsten and Sharapova, Polina R. and Sperling, Jan and Ober-Blöbaum,
    Sina and Wembe Moafo, Boris Edgar and Offen, Christian}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Meier, Torsten, Polina R. Sharapova, Jan Sperling, Sina Ober-Blöbaum, Boris
    Edgar Wembe Moafo, and Christian Offen. “Multiphoton, Multimode State Classification
    for Nonlinear Optical Circuits,” 2025.
  ieee: T. Meier, P. R. Sharapova, J. Sperling, S. Ober-Blöbaum, B. E. Wembe Moafo,
    and C. Offen, “Multiphoton, multimode state classification for nonlinear optical
    circuits.” 2025.
  mla: Meier, Torsten, et al. <i>Multiphoton, Multimode State Classification for Nonlinear
    Optical Circuits</i>. 2025.
  short: T. Meier, P.R. Sharapova, J. Sperling, S. Ober-Blöbaum, B.E. Wembe Moafo,
    C. Offen, (2025).
date_created: 2025-12-09T08:59:27Z
date_updated: 2025-12-09T09:10:23Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '170'
- _id: '293'
- _id: '706'
- _id: '636'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '35'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '53'
  name: 'TRR 142: Maßgeschneiderte nichtlineare Photonik: Von grundlegenden Konzepten
    zu funktionellen Strukturen'
- _id: '56'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area C
- _id: '174'
  name: 'TRR 142 ; TP: C10: Erzeugung und Charakterisierung von Quantenlicht in nichtlinearen
    Systemen: Eine theoretische Analyse'
- _id: '266'
  name: 'PhoQC: Photonisches Quantencomputing'
status: public
title: Multiphoton, multimode state classification for nonlinear optical circuits
type: preprint
user_id: '16199'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63021'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Bell measurements, entailing the projection onto one of the Bell states,
    play a key role in quantum information and communication, where the outcome of
    a variety of protocols crucially depends on the success probability of such measurements.
    Although in the case of qubit systems, Bell measurements can be implemented using
    only linear optical components, the same result is no longer true for qudits,
    where at least the use of ancillary photons is required. In order to circumvent
    this limitation, one possibility is to introduce nonlinear effects. In this work,
    we adopt the latter approach and propose a scalable Bell measurement scheme for
    high-dimensional states, exploiting multiple squeezer devices applied to a linear
    optical circuit for discriminating the different Bell states. Our approach does
    not require ancillary photons, is not limited by the dimension of the quantum
    states, and is experimentally scalable, thus paving the way toward the realization
    of an effective high-dimensional Bell measurement.</jats:p>
article_number: '023038'
author:
- first_name: Luca
  full_name: Bianchi, Luca
  last_name: Bianchi
- first_name: Carlo
  full_name: Marconi, Carlo
  last_name: Marconi
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Sperling, Jan
  id: '75127'
  last_name: Sperling
  orcid: 0000-0002-5844-3205
- first_name: Davide
  full_name: Bacco, Davide
  last_name: Bacco
citation:
  ama: Bianchi L, Marconi C, Sperling J, Bacco D. Predetection squeezing as a resource
    for high-dimensional Bell-state measurements. <i>Physical Review Research</i>.
    2025;7(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.7.023038">10.1103/physrevresearch.7.023038</a>
  apa: Bianchi, L., Marconi, C., Sperling, J., &#38; Bacco, D. (2025). Predetection
    squeezing as a resource for high-dimensional Bell-state measurements. <i>Physical
    Review Research</i>, <i>7</i>(2), Article 023038. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.7.023038">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.7.023038</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Bianchi_Marconi_Sperling_Bacco_2025, title={Predetection squeezing
    as a resource for high-dimensional Bell-state measurements}, volume={7}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.7.023038">10.1103/physrevresearch.7.023038</a>},
    number={2023038}, journal={Physical Review Research}, publisher={American Physical
    Society (APS)}, author={Bianchi, Luca and Marconi, Carlo and Sperling, Jan and
    Bacco, Davide}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Bianchi, Luca, Carlo Marconi, Jan Sperling, and Davide Bacco. “Predetection
    Squeezing as a Resource for High-Dimensional Bell-State Measurements.” <i>Physical
    Review Research</i> 7, no. 2 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.7.023038">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.7.023038</a>.
  ieee: 'L. Bianchi, C. Marconi, J. Sperling, and D. Bacco, “Predetection squeezing
    as a resource for high-dimensional Bell-state measurements,” <i>Physical Review
    Research</i>, vol. 7, no. 2, Art. no. 023038, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.7.023038">10.1103/physrevresearch.7.023038</a>.'
  mla: Bianchi, Luca, et al. “Predetection Squeezing as a Resource for High-Dimensional
    Bell-State Measurements.” <i>Physical Review Research</i>, vol. 7, no. 2, 023038,
    American Physical Society (APS), 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.7.023038">10.1103/physrevresearch.7.023038</a>.
  short: L. Bianchi, C. Marconi, J. Sperling, D. Bacco, Physical Review Research 7
    (2025).
date_created: 2025-12-10T13:34:53Z
date_updated: 2025-12-10T13:36:11Z
department:
- _id: '623'
- _id: '15'
- _id: '170'
- _id: '706'
- _id: '429'
doi: 10.1103/physrevresearch.7.023038
intvolume: '         7'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Physical Review Research
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2643-1564
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
status: public
title: Predetection squeezing as a resource for high-dimensional Bell-state measurements
type: journal_article
user_id: '75127'
volume: 7
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '62859'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Frequency-filtered photon correlations have been proven to be extremely
    useful in grasping how the detection process alters photon statistics. Harnessing
    the spectral correlations also permits refinement of the emission and unraveling
    of previously hidden strong correlations in a plethora of quantum-optical systems
    under continuous-wave excitation. In this work, we investigate such correlations
    for time-dependent excitation and develop a methodology to compute efficiently
    time-integrated correlations, which are at the heart of the photon-counting theory,
    and subsequently apply it to analyze the photon emission of pulsed systems. By
    combining this formalism with the —which facilitates frequency-resolved correlations—we
    demonstrate how spectral filtering enhances single-photon purity and suppresses
    multiphoton noise in time-bin-encoded quantum states. Specifically, filtering
    the central spectral peak of a dynamically driven two-level system boosts temporal
    coherence and improves the fidelity of time-bin entanglement preparation, even
    under conditions favoring multiphoton emission. These results establish spectral
    filtering as a critical tool for tailoring photon statistics in pulsed quantum
    light sources.</jats:p>
article_number: '033296'
author:
- first_name: Santiago
  full_name: Bermúdez-Feijóo, Santiago
  last_name: Bermúdez-Feijóo
- first_name: Eduardo
  full_name: Zubizarreta Casalengua, Eduardo
  last_name: Zubizarreta Casalengua
- first_name: Kai
  full_name: Müller, Kai
  last_name: Müller
- first_name: Klaus
  full_name: Jöns, Klaus
  id: '85353'
  last_name: Jöns
citation:
  ama: Bermúdez-Feijóo S, Zubizarreta Casalengua E, Müller K, Jöns K. Spectral correlations
    of dynamical resonance fluorescence. <i>Physical Review Research</i>. 2025;7(3).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/jmy9-bd3l">10.1103/jmy9-bd3l</a>
  apa: Bermúdez-Feijóo, S., Zubizarreta Casalengua, E., Müller, K., &#38; Jöns, K.
    (2025). Spectral correlations of dynamical resonance fluorescence. <i>Physical
    Review Research</i>, <i>7</i>(3), Article 033296. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/jmy9-bd3l">https://doi.org/10.1103/jmy9-bd3l</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Bermúdez-Feijóo_Zubizarreta Casalengua_Müller_Jöns_2025, title={Spectral
    correlations of dynamical resonance fluorescence}, volume={7}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/jmy9-bd3l">10.1103/jmy9-bd3l</a>},
    number={3033296}, journal={Physical Review Research}, publisher={American Physical
    Society (APS)}, author={Bermúdez-Feijóo, Santiago and Zubizarreta Casalengua,
    Eduardo and Müller, Kai and Jöns, Klaus}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Bermúdez-Feijóo, Santiago, Eduardo Zubizarreta Casalengua, Kai Müller,
    and Klaus Jöns. “Spectral Correlations of Dynamical Resonance Fluorescence.” <i>Physical
    Review Research</i> 7, no. 3 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/jmy9-bd3l">https://doi.org/10.1103/jmy9-bd3l</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Bermúdez-Feijóo, E. Zubizarreta Casalengua, K. Müller, and K. Jöns, “Spectral
    correlations of dynamical resonance fluorescence,” <i>Physical Review Research</i>,
    vol. 7, no. 3, Art. no. 033296, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/jmy9-bd3l">10.1103/jmy9-bd3l</a>.'
  mla: Bermúdez-Feijóo, Santiago, et al. “Spectral Correlations of Dynamical Resonance
    Fluorescence.” <i>Physical Review Research</i>, vol. 7, no. 3, 033296, American
    Physical Society (APS), 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/jmy9-bd3l">10.1103/jmy9-bd3l</a>.
  short: S. Bermúdez-Feijóo, E. Zubizarreta Casalengua, K. Müller, K. Jöns, Physical
    Review Research 7 (2025).
date_created: 2025-12-04T12:19:04Z
date_updated: 2025-12-11T12:52:24Z
department:
- _id: '623'
- _id: '15'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '642'
doi: 10.1103/jmy9-bd3l
intvolume: '         7'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Physical Review Research
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2643-1564
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
status: public
title: Spectral correlations of dynamical resonance fluorescence
type: journal_article
user_id: '48188'
volume: 7
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63050'
application_number: '18957248'
author:
- first_name: Nicholas Alexander
  full_name: Güsken, Nicholas Alexander
  id: '112030'
  last_name: Güsken
  orcid: 0000-0002-4816-0666
citation:
  ama: Güsken NA. Beam steering device and electronic apparatus including the same.
    Published online 2025.
  apa: Güsken, N. A. (2025). <i>Beam steering device and electronic apparatus including
    the same</i>.
  bibtex: '@article{Güsken_2025, title={Beam steering device and electronic apparatus
    including the same}, author={Güsken, Nicholas Alexander}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Güsken, Nicholas Alexander. “Beam Steering Device and Electronic Apparatus
    Including the Same,” 2025.
  ieee: N. A. Güsken, “Beam steering device and electronic apparatus including the
    same.” 2025.
  mla: Güsken, Nicholas Alexander. <i>Beam Steering Device and Electronic Apparatus
    Including the Same</i>. 2025.
  short: N.A. Güsken, (2025).
date_created: 2025-12-11T20:43:18Z
date_updated: 2025-12-11T20:46:30Z
department:
- _id: '623'
- _id: '15'
- _id: '230'
ipc: US20250172751A1
ipn: '18957248'
publication_date: 2025/05/29
status: public
title: Beam steering device and electronic apparatus including the same
type: patent
user_id: '112030'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '62269'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The titanium in-diffused lithium niobate waveguide platform is well-established
    for reliable prototyping and packaging of many quantum photonic components at
    room temperature. Nevertheless, compatibility with certain quantum light sources
    and superconducting detectors requires operation under cryogenic conditions. We
    characterize alterations in phase-matching and mode guiding of a non-degenerate
    spontaneous parametric down-conversion process emitting around 1556 nm and 950 nm,
    under cryogenic conditions. Despite the effects of pyroelectricity and photorefraction,
    the spectral properties match our theoretical model. Nevertheless, these effects
    cause small but significant variations within and between cooling cycles. These
    measurements provide a first benchmark against which other nonlinear photonic
    integration platforms, such as thin-film lithium niobate, can be compared.
article_number: '50451'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Nina Amelie
  full_name: Lange, Nina Amelie
  id: '56843'
  last_name: Lange
  orcid: 0000-0001-6624-7098
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Lengeling, Sebastian
  id: '44373'
  last_name: Lengeling
- first_name: Philipp
  full_name: Mues, Philipp
  id: '49772'
  last_name: Mues
  orcid: 0000-0003-0643-7636
- first_name: Viktor
  full_name: Quiring, Viktor
  last_name: Quiring
- first_name: Werner
  full_name: Ridder, Werner
  id: '63574'
  last_name: Ridder
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Harald
  full_name: Herrmann, Harald
  id: '216'
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Tim
  full_name: Bartley, Tim
  id: '49683'
  last_name: Bartley
citation:
  ama: Lange NA, Lengeling S, Mues P, et al. Widely non-degenerate nonlinear frequency
    conversion in cryogenic titanium in-diffused lithium niobate waveguides. <i>Optics
    Express</i>. 2025;33(24). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.578108">10.1364/oe.578108</a>
  apa: Lange, N. A., Lengeling, S., Mues, P., Quiring, V., Ridder, W., Eigner, C.,
    Herrmann, H., Silberhorn, C., &#38; Bartley, T. (2025). Widely non-degenerate
    nonlinear frequency conversion in cryogenic titanium in-diffused lithium niobate
    waveguides. <i>Optics Express</i>, <i>33</i>(24), Article 50451. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.578108">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.578108</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Lange_Lengeling_Mues_Quiring_Ridder_Eigner_Herrmann_Silberhorn_Bartley_2025,
    title={Widely non-degenerate nonlinear frequency conversion in cryogenic titanium
    in-diffused lithium niobate waveguides}, volume={33}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.578108">10.1364/oe.578108</a>},
    number={2450451}, journal={Optics Express}, publisher={Optica Publishing Group},
    author={Lange, Nina Amelie and Lengeling, Sebastian and Mues, Philipp and Quiring,
    Viktor and Ridder, Werner and Eigner, Christof and Herrmann, Harald and Silberhorn,
    Christine and Bartley, Tim}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Lange, Nina Amelie, Sebastian Lengeling, Philipp Mues, Viktor Quiring,
    Werner Ridder, Christof Eigner, Harald Herrmann, Christine Silberhorn, and Tim
    Bartley. “Widely Non-Degenerate Nonlinear Frequency Conversion in Cryogenic Titanium
    in-Diffused Lithium Niobate Waveguides.” <i>Optics Express</i> 33, no. 24 (2025).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.578108">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.578108</a>.
  ieee: 'N. A. Lange <i>et al.</i>, “Widely non-degenerate nonlinear frequency conversion
    in cryogenic titanium in-diffused lithium niobate waveguides,” <i>Optics Express</i>,
    vol. 33, no. 24, Art. no. 50451, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.578108">10.1364/oe.578108</a>.'
  mla: Lange, Nina Amelie, et al. “Widely Non-Degenerate Nonlinear Frequency Conversion
    in Cryogenic Titanium in-Diffused Lithium Niobate Waveguides.” <i>Optics Express</i>,
    vol. 33, no. 24, 50451, Optica Publishing Group, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.578108">10.1364/oe.578108</a>.
  short: N.A. Lange, S. Lengeling, P. Mues, V. Quiring, W. Ridder, C. Eigner, H. Herrmann,
    C. Silberhorn, T. Bartley, Optics Express 33 (2025).
date_created: 2025-11-20T10:35:35Z
date_updated: 2025-12-12T12:13:45Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '288'
doi: 10.1364/oe.578108
intvolume: '        33'
issue: '24'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '171'
  name: 'TRR 142; TP C07: Hohlraum-verstärkte Parametrische Fluoreszenz mit zeitlicher
    Filterung unter Verwendung integrierter supraleitender Detektoren'
publication: Optics Express
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1094-4087
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
status: public
title: Widely non-degenerate nonlinear frequency conversion in cryogenic titanium
  in-diffused lithium niobate waveguides
type: journal_article
user_id: '49683'
volume: 33
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '60466'
author:
- first_name: Julian
  full_name: Brockmeier, Julian
  id: '44807'
  last_name: Brockmeier
- first_name: Timon
  full_name: Schapeler, Timon
  id: '55629'
  last_name: Schapeler
  orcid: 0000-0001-7652-1716
- first_name: Nina Amelie
  full_name: Lange, Nina Amelie
  id: '56843'
  last_name: Lange
  orcid: 0000-0001-6624-7098
- first_name: Jan Philipp
  full_name: Höpker, Jan Philipp
  id: '33913'
  last_name: Höpker
- first_name: Harald
  full_name: Herrmann, Harald
  id: '216'
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Tim
  full_name: Bartley, Tim
  id: '49683'
  last_name: Bartley
citation:
  ama: Brockmeier J, Schapeler T, Lange NA, et al. Harnessing temporal dispersion
    for integrated pump filtering in spontaneous heralded single-photon generation
    processes. <i>New Journal of Physics</i>. Published online 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ade46c">10.1088/1367-2630/ade46c</a>
  apa: Brockmeier, J., Schapeler, T., Lange, N. A., Höpker, J. P., Herrmann, H., Silberhorn,
    C., &#38; Bartley, T. (2025). Harnessing temporal dispersion for integrated pump
    filtering in spontaneous heralded single-photon generation processes. <i>New Journal
    of Physics</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ade46c">https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ade46c</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Brockmeier_Schapeler_Lange_Höpker_Herrmann_Silberhorn_Bartley_2025,
    title={Harnessing temporal dispersion for integrated pump filtering in spontaneous
    heralded single-photon generation processes}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ade46c">10.1088/1367-2630/ade46c</a>},
    journal={New Journal of Physics}, author={Brockmeier, Julian and Schapeler, Timon
    and Lange, Nina Amelie and Höpker, Jan Philipp and Herrmann, Harald and Silberhorn,
    Christine and Bartley, Tim}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Brockmeier, Julian, Timon Schapeler, Nina Amelie Lange, Jan Philipp Höpker,
    Harald Herrmann, Christine Silberhorn, and Tim Bartley. “Harnessing Temporal Dispersion
    for Integrated Pump Filtering in Spontaneous Heralded Single-Photon Generation
    Processes.” <i>New Journal of Physics</i>, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ade46c">https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ade46c</a>.
  ieee: 'J. Brockmeier <i>et al.</i>, “Harnessing temporal dispersion for integrated
    pump filtering in spontaneous heralded single-photon generation processes,” <i>New
    Journal of Physics</i>, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ade46c">10.1088/1367-2630/ade46c</a>.'
  mla: Brockmeier, Julian, et al. “Harnessing Temporal Dispersion for Integrated Pump
    Filtering in Spontaneous Heralded Single-Photon Generation Processes.” <i>New
    Journal of Physics</i>, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ade46c">10.1088/1367-2630/ade46c</a>.
  short: J. Brockmeier, T. Schapeler, N.A. Lange, J.P. Höpker, H. Herrmann, C. Silberhorn,
    T. Bartley, New Journal of Physics (2025).
date_created: 2025-06-30T08:58:37Z
date_updated: 2025-12-15T09:21:29Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1088/1367-2630/ade46c
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '171'
  name: 'TRR 142; TP C07: Hohlraum-verstärkte Parametrische Fluoreszenz mit zeitlicher
    Filterung unter Verwendung integrierter supraleitender Detektoren'
publication: New Journal of Physics
status: public
title: Harnessing temporal dispersion for integrated pump filtering in spontaneous
  heralded single-photon generation processes
type: journal_article
user_id: '56843'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63160'
article_number: '245304'
author:
- first_name: Hendrik
  full_name: Rose, Hendrik
  id: '55958'
  last_name: Rose
  orcid: 0000-0002-3079-5428
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Schumacher, Stefan
  id: '27271'
  last_name: Schumacher
  orcid: 0000-0003-4042-4951
- first_name: Torsten
  full_name: Meier, Torsten
  id: '344'
  last_name: Meier
  orcid: 0000-0001-8864-2072
citation:
  ama: 'Rose H, Schumacher S, Meier T. Microscopic approach to the quantized light-matter
    interaction in semiconductor nanostructures: Complex coupled dynamics of excitons,
    biexcitons, and photons. <i>Physical Review B</i>. 2025;112(24). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/528f-7smh">10.1103/528f-7smh</a>'
  apa: 'Rose, H., Schumacher, S., &#38; Meier, T. (2025). Microscopic approach to
    the quantized light-matter interaction in semiconductor nanostructures: Complex
    coupled dynamics of excitons, biexcitons, and photons. <i>Physical Review B</i>,
    <i>112</i>(24), Article 245304. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/528f-7smh">https://doi.org/10.1103/528f-7smh</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Rose_Schumacher_Meier_2025, title={Microscopic approach to the
    quantized light-matter interaction in semiconductor nanostructures: Complex coupled
    dynamics of excitons, biexcitons, and photons}, volume={112}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/528f-7smh">10.1103/528f-7smh</a>},
    number={24245304}, journal={Physical Review B}, publisher={American Physical Society
    (APS)}, author={Rose, Hendrik and Schumacher, Stefan and Meier, Torsten}, year={2025}
    }'
  chicago: 'Rose, Hendrik, Stefan Schumacher, and Torsten Meier. “Microscopic Approach
    to the Quantized Light-Matter Interaction in Semiconductor Nanostructures: Complex
    Coupled Dynamics of Excitons, Biexcitons, and Photons.” <i>Physical Review B</i>
    112, no. 24 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/528f-7smh">https://doi.org/10.1103/528f-7smh</a>.'
  ieee: 'H. Rose, S. Schumacher, and T. Meier, “Microscopic approach to the quantized
    light-matter interaction in semiconductor nanostructures: Complex coupled dynamics
    of excitons, biexcitons, and photons,” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 112, no.
    24, Art. no. 245304, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/528f-7smh">10.1103/528f-7smh</a>.'
  mla: 'Rose, Hendrik, et al. “Microscopic Approach to the Quantized Light-Matter
    Interaction in Semiconductor Nanostructures: Complex Coupled Dynamics of Excitons,
    Biexcitons, and Photons.” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 112, no. 24, 245304,
    American Physical Society (APS), 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/528f-7smh">10.1103/528f-7smh</a>.'
  short: H. Rose, S. Schumacher, T. Meier, Physical Review B 112 (2025).
date_created: 2025-12-16T15:50:42Z
date_updated: 2025-12-16T15:52:55Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '170'
- _id: '293'
- _id: '297'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '35'
- _id: '27'
doi: 10.1103/528f-7smh
intvolume: '       112'
issue: '24'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '53'
  name: 'TRR 142: Maßgeschneiderte nichtlineare Photonik: Von grundlegenden Konzepten
    zu funktionellen Strukturen'
- _id: '54'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area A
- _id: '59'
  name: 'TRR 142; TP A02: Nichtlineare Spektroskopie von Halbleiter-Nanostrukturen
    mit Quantenlicht'
- _id: '445'
  name: Hochleistungsrechner Noctua in Paderborn
- _id: '52'
  name: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing
- _id: '266'
  name: 'PhoQC: Photonisches Quantencomputing'
publication: Physical Review B
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2469-9950
  - 2469-9969
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
status: public
title: 'Microscopic approach to the quantized light-matter interaction in semiconductor
  nanostructures: Complex coupled dynamics of excitons, biexcitons, and photons'
type: journal_article
user_id: '16199'
volume: 112
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '62861'
article_number: '10028'
author:
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Laneve, Alessandro
  last_name: Laneve
- first_name: Giuseppe
  full_name: Ronco, Giuseppe
  last_name: Ronco
- first_name: Mattia
  full_name: Beccaceci, Mattia
  last_name: Beccaceci
- first_name: Paolo
  full_name: Barigelli, Paolo
  last_name: Barigelli
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Salusti, Francesco
  id: '94793'
  last_name: Salusti
- first_name: Nicolas
  full_name: Claro-Rodriguez, Nicolas
  last_name: Claro-Rodriguez
- first_name: Giorgio
  full_name: De Pascalis, Giorgio
  last_name: De Pascalis
- first_name: Alessia
  full_name: Suprano, Alessia
  last_name: Suprano
- first_name: Leone
  full_name: Chiaudano, Leone
  last_name: Chiaudano
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Schöll, Eva
  last_name: Schöll
- first_name: Lukas
  full_name: Hanschke, Lukas
  last_name: Hanschke
- first_name: Tobias M.
  full_name: Krieger, Tobias M.
  last_name: Krieger
- first_name: Quirin
  full_name: Buchinger, Quirin
  last_name: Buchinger
- first_name: Saimon F.
  full_name: Covre da Silva, Saimon F.
  last_name: Covre da Silva
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Neuwirth, Julia
  last_name: Neuwirth
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Stroj, Sandra
  last_name: Stroj
- first_name: Sven
  full_name: Höfling, Sven
  last_name: Höfling
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Huber-Loyola, Tobias
  last_name: Huber-Loyola
- first_name: Mario A.
  full_name: Usuga Castaneda, Mario A.
  last_name: Usuga Castaneda
- first_name: Gonzalo
  full_name: Carvacho, Gonzalo
  last_name: Carvacho
- first_name: Nicolò
  full_name: Spagnolo, Nicolò
  last_name: Spagnolo
- first_name: Michele B.
  full_name: Rota, Michele B.
  last_name: Rota
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Basso Basset, Francesco
  last_name: Basso Basset
- first_name: Armando
  full_name: Rastelli, Armando
  last_name: Rastelli
- first_name: Fabio
  full_name: Sciarrino, Fabio
  last_name: Sciarrino
- first_name: Klaus
  full_name: Jöns, Klaus
  id: '85353'
  last_name: Jöns
- first_name: Rinaldo
  full_name: Trotta, Rinaldo
  last_name: Trotta
citation:
  ama: Laneve A, Ronco G, Beccaceci M, et al. Quantum teleportation with dissimilar
    quantum dots over a hybrid quantum network. <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2025;16(1).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-65911-9">10.1038/s41467-025-65911-9</a>
  apa: Laneve, A., Ronco, G., Beccaceci, M., Barigelli, P., Salusti, F., Claro-Rodriguez,
    N., De Pascalis, G., Suprano, A., Chiaudano, L., Schöll, E., Hanschke, L., Krieger,
    T. M., Buchinger, Q., Covre da Silva, S. F., Neuwirth, J., Stroj, S., Höfling,
    S., Huber-Loyola, T., Usuga Castaneda, M. A., … Trotta, R. (2025). Quantum teleportation
    with dissimilar quantum dots over a hybrid quantum network. <i>Nature Communications</i>,
    <i>16</i>(1), Article 10028. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-65911-9">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-65911-9</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Laneve_Ronco_Beccaceci_Barigelli_Salusti_Claro-Rodriguez_De Pascalis_Suprano_Chiaudano_Schöll_et
    al._2025, title={Quantum teleportation with dissimilar quantum dots over a hybrid
    quantum network}, volume={16}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-65911-9">10.1038/s41467-025-65911-9</a>},
    number={110028}, journal={Nature Communications}, publisher={Springer Science
    and Business Media LLC}, author={Laneve, Alessandro and Ronco, Giuseppe and Beccaceci,
    Mattia and Barigelli, Paolo and Salusti, Francesco and Claro-Rodriguez, Nicolas
    and De Pascalis, Giorgio and Suprano, Alessia and Chiaudano, Leone and Schöll,
    Eva and et al.}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Laneve, Alessandro, Giuseppe Ronco, Mattia Beccaceci, Paolo Barigelli,
    Francesco Salusti, Nicolas Claro-Rodriguez, Giorgio De Pascalis, et al. “Quantum
    Teleportation with Dissimilar Quantum Dots over a Hybrid Quantum Network.” <i>Nature
    Communications</i> 16, no. 1 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-65911-9">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-65911-9</a>.
  ieee: 'A. Laneve <i>et al.</i>, “Quantum teleportation with dissimilar quantum dots
    over a hybrid quantum network,” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 16, no. 1,
    Art. no. 10028, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-65911-9">10.1038/s41467-025-65911-9</a>.'
  mla: Laneve, Alessandro, et al. “Quantum Teleportation with Dissimilar Quantum Dots
    over a Hybrid Quantum Network.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 16, no. 1,
    10028, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-65911-9">10.1038/s41467-025-65911-9</a>.
  short: A. Laneve, G. Ronco, M. Beccaceci, P. Barigelli, F. Salusti, N. Claro-Rodriguez,
    G. De Pascalis, A. Suprano, L. Chiaudano, E. Schöll, L. Hanschke, T.M. Krieger,
    Q. Buchinger, S.F. Covre da Silva, J. Neuwirth, S. Stroj, S. Höfling, T. Huber-Loyola,
    M.A. Usuga Castaneda, G. Carvacho, N. Spagnolo, M.B. Rota, F. Basso Basset, A.
    Rastelli, F. Sciarrino, K. Jöns, R. Trotta, Nature Communications 16 (2025).
date_created: 2025-12-04T12:20:57Z
date_updated: 2025-12-17T11:36:14Z
department:
- _id: '623'
- _id: '15'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '642'
doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-65911-9
intvolume: '        16'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: Quantum teleportation with dissimilar quantum dots over a hybrid quantum network
type: journal_article
user_id: '48188'
volume: 16
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63192'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Lithium niobate (LiNbO3) is a widely used material with several desirable
    physical properties, such as high second-order nonlinear optical and strong electro-optical
    effects. Thus LiNbO3 is used for various applications such as electro-optic modulation
    or nonlinear frequency conversion and mixing. But LiNbO3 also exhibits a strong
    photorefractive effect, which limits the intensity of the optical fields involved.
    Various approaches to reduce the photorefractive effect have been investigated,
    such as increasing the temperature, doping the crystal or using different waveguide
    designs in LiNbO3. Here, we present an analysis of the approach to increase the
    photorefractive damage threshold by using different waveguide designs. Contrary
    to previous claims and investigations, our SHG measurements revealed no significant
    difference in resistance to photorefractive damage when comparing conventional
    Ti-doped channel waveguides and Ti-doped diced ridge waveguides in LiNbO3. Furthermore,
    we have investigated the effect of photorefractive cleaning and curing using a
    light field at 532 nm. Here, we observe a reduction in the photorefractive effect
    at room temperature during and after SHG measurements, which is an easy alternative
    to conventional approaches.
article_number: '114260'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Michelle
  full_name: Kirsch, Michelle
  id: '69553'
  last_name: Kirsch
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Kießler, Christian
  id: '44252'
  last_name: Kießler
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Lengeling, Sebastian
  id: '44373'
  last_name: Lengeling
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Stefszky, Michael
  id: '42777'
  last_name: Stefszky
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Harald
  full_name: Herrmann, Harald
  id: '216'
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Kirsch M, Kießler C, Lengeling S, et al. Photorefraction and in-situ optical
    cleaning in various types of LiNbO3 waveguides. <i>Optics &#38; Laser Technology</i>.
    2025;193. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.114260">10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.114260</a>
  apa: Kirsch, M., Kießler, C., Lengeling, S., Stefszky, M., Eigner, C., Herrmann,
    H., &#38; Silberhorn, C. (2025). Photorefraction and in-situ optical cleaning
    in various types of LiNbO3 waveguides. <i>Optics &#38; Laser Technology</i>, <i>193</i>,
    Article 114260. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.114260">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.114260</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Kirsch_Kießler_Lengeling_Stefszky_Eigner_Herrmann_Silberhorn_2025,
    title={Photorefraction and in-situ optical cleaning in various types of LiNbO3
    waveguides}, volume={193}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.114260">10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.114260</a>},
    number={114260}, journal={Optics &#38; Laser Technology}, publisher={Elsevier
    BV}, author={Kirsch, Michelle and Kießler, Christian and Lengeling, Sebastian
    and Stefszky, Michael and Eigner, Christof and Herrmann, Harald and Silberhorn,
    Christine}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Kirsch, Michelle, Christian Kießler, Sebastian Lengeling, Michael Stefszky,
    Christof Eigner, Harald Herrmann, and Christine Silberhorn. “Photorefraction and
    In-Situ Optical Cleaning in Various Types of LiNbO3 Waveguides.” <i>Optics &#38;
    Laser Technology</i> 193 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.114260">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.114260</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Kirsch <i>et al.</i>, “Photorefraction and in-situ optical cleaning in
    various types of LiNbO3 waveguides,” <i>Optics &#38; Laser Technology</i>, vol.
    193, Art. no. 114260, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.114260">10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.114260</a>.'
  mla: Kirsch, Michelle, et al. “Photorefraction and In-Situ Optical Cleaning in Various
    Types of LiNbO3 Waveguides.” <i>Optics &#38; Laser Technology</i>, vol. 193, 114260,
    Elsevier BV, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.114260">10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.114260</a>.
  short: M. Kirsch, C. Kießler, S. Lengeling, M. Stefszky, C. Eigner, H. Herrmann,
    C. Silberhorn, Optics &#38; Laser Technology 193 (2025).
date_created: 2025-12-18T08:17:57Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T08:27:13Z
department:
- _id: '288'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '15'
doi: 10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.114260
intvolume: '       193'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0030399225018511?via%3Dihub
oa: '1'
publication: Optics & Laser Technology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0030-3992
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Photorefraction and in-situ optical cleaning in various types of LiNbO3 waveguides
type: journal_article
user_id: '69553'
volume: 193
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63213'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: '<jats:p>Quantum uncertainty relations impose fundamental limits on the joint
    knowledge that can be acquired from complementary observables: Perfect knowledge
    of a quantum state in one basis implies maximal indetermination in all other mutually
    unbiased bases (MUBs). Uncertainty relations derived from joint properties of
    the MUBs are generally assumed to be uniform, irrespective of the specific observables
    chosen within a set. In this work, we demonstrate instead that the uncertainty
    relations can depend on the choice of observables. Through both experimental observation
    and numerical methods, we show that selecting different sets of three MUBs in
    a five-dimensional quantum system results in distinct uncertainty bounds, i.e.,
    in varying degrees of complementarity, in terms of both entropy and variance.</jats:p>'
article_number: '033152'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Laura Maria
  full_name: Serino, Laura Maria
  id: '88242'
  last_name: Serino
- first_name: Giovanni
  full_name: Chesi, Giovanni
  last_name: Chesi
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Brecht, Benjamin
  id: '27150'
  last_name: Brecht
  orcid: '0000-0003-4140-0556 '
- first_name: Lorenzo
  full_name: Maccone, Lorenzo
  last_name: Maccone
- first_name: Chiara
  full_name: Macchiavello, Chiara
  last_name: Macchiavello
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: 'Serino LM, Chesi G, Brecht B, Maccone L, Macchiavello C, Silberhorn C. Complementarity-based
    complementarity: The choice of mutually unbiased observables shapes quantum uncertainty
    relations. <i>Physical Review Research</i>. 2025;7(3). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/v24q-sl6n">10.1103/v24q-sl6n</a>'
  apa: 'Serino, L. M., Chesi, G., Brecht, B., Maccone, L., Macchiavello, C., &#38;
    Silberhorn, C. (2025). Complementarity-based complementarity: The choice of mutually
    unbiased observables shapes quantum uncertainty relations. <i>Physical Review
    Research</i>, <i>7</i>(3), Article 033152. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/v24q-sl6n">https://doi.org/10.1103/v24q-sl6n</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Serino_Chesi_Brecht_Maccone_Macchiavello_Silberhorn_2025, title={Complementarity-based
    complementarity: The choice of mutually unbiased observables shapes quantum uncertainty
    relations}, volume={7}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/v24q-sl6n">10.1103/v24q-sl6n</a>},
    number={3033152}, journal={Physical Review Research}, publisher={American Physical
    Society (APS)}, author={Serino, Laura Maria and Chesi, Giovanni and Brecht, Benjamin
    and Maccone, Lorenzo and Macchiavello, Chiara and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2025}
    }'
  chicago: 'Serino, Laura Maria, Giovanni Chesi, Benjamin Brecht, Lorenzo Maccone,
    Chiara Macchiavello, and Christine Silberhorn. “Complementarity-Based Complementarity:
    The Choice of Mutually Unbiased Observables Shapes Quantum Uncertainty Relations.”
    <i>Physical Review Research</i> 7, no. 3 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/v24q-sl6n">https://doi.org/10.1103/v24q-sl6n</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. M. Serino, G. Chesi, B. Brecht, L. Maccone, C. Macchiavello, and C. Silberhorn,
    “Complementarity-based complementarity: The choice of mutually unbiased observables
    shapes quantum uncertainty relations,” <i>Physical Review Research</i>, vol. 7,
    no. 3, Art. no. 033152, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/v24q-sl6n">10.1103/v24q-sl6n</a>.'
  mla: 'Serino, Laura Maria, et al. “Complementarity-Based Complementarity: The Choice
    of Mutually Unbiased Observables Shapes Quantum Uncertainty Relations.” <i>Physical
    Review Research</i>, vol. 7, no. 3, 033152, American Physical Society (APS), 2025,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/v24q-sl6n">10.1103/v24q-sl6n</a>.'
  short: L.M. Serino, G. Chesi, B. Brecht, L. Maccone, C. Macchiavello, C. Silberhorn,
    Physical Review Research 7 (2025).
date_created: 2025-12-18T16:04:45Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T16:05:45Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1103/v24q-sl6n
intvolume: '         7'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Physical Review Research
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2643-1564
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
status: public
title: 'Complementarity-based complementarity: The choice of mutually unbiased observables
  shapes quantum uncertainty relations'
type: journal_article
user_id: '27150'
volume: 7
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63214'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>We study a possibility of measuring the time-resolved second-order
    autocorrelation function of one of two beams generated in type-II parametric down-conversion
    by means of temporal magnification of this beam, bringing its correlation time
    from the picosecond to the nanosecond scale, which can be resolved by modern photodetectors.
    We show that such a measurement enables one to infer directly the degree of global
    coherence of that beam, which is linked by a simple relation to the number of
    modes characterizing the entanglement between the two generated beams. We illustrate
    the proposed method by an example of photon pairs generated in a periodically
    poled potassium titanyl phosphate (KTP) crystal with a symmetric group velocity
    matching for various durations of the pump pulse, resulting in different numbers
    of modes. Our theoretical model also shows that the magnified double-heralded
    autocorrelation function of one beam exhibits a local maximum around zero delay
    time, corresponding to photon bunching at a short time scale.</jats:p>
article_number: '023703'
author:
- first_name: Dmitri B.
  full_name: Horoshko, Dmitri B.
  last_name: Horoshko
- first_name: Shivang
  full_name: Srivastava, Shivang
  last_name: Srivastava
- first_name: Filip
  full_name: Sośnicki, Filip
  last_name: Sośnicki
- first_name: Michał
  full_name: Mikołajczyk, Michał
  last_name: Mikołajczyk
- first_name: Michał
  full_name: Karpiński, Michał
  last_name: Karpiński
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Brecht, Benjamin
  id: '27150'
  last_name: Brecht
  orcid: '0000-0003-4140-0556 '
- first_name: Mikhail I.
  full_name: Kolobov, Mikhail I.
  last_name: Kolobov
citation:
  ama: Horoshko DB, Srivastava S, Sośnicki F, et al. Time-resolved second-order autocorrelation
    function of parametric down-conversion. <i>Physical Review A</i>. 2025;112(2).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/7ckm-tm3r">10.1103/7ckm-tm3r</a>
  apa: Horoshko, D. B., Srivastava, S., Sośnicki, F., Mikołajczyk, M., Karpiński,
    M., Brecht, B., &#38; Kolobov, M. I. (2025). Time-resolved second-order autocorrelation
    function of parametric down-conversion. <i>Physical Review A</i>, <i>112</i>(2),
    Article 023703. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/7ckm-tm3r">https://doi.org/10.1103/7ckm-tm3r</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Horoshko_Srivastava_Sośnicki_Mikołajczyk_Karpiński_Brecht_Kolobov_2025,
    title={Time-resolved second-order autocorrelation function of parametric down-conversion},
    volume={112}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/7ckm-tm3r">10.1103/7ckm-tm3r</a>},
    number={2023703}, journal={Physical Review A}, publisher={American Physical Society
    (APS)}, author={Horoshko, Dmitri B. and Srivastava, Shivang and Sośnicki, Filip
    and Mikołajczyk, Michał and Karpiński, Michał and Brecht, Benjamin and Kolobov,
    Mikhail I.}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Horoshko, Dmitri B., Shivang Srivastava, Filip Sośnicki, Michał Mikołajczyk,
    Michał Karpiński, Benjamin Brecht, and Mikhail I. Kolobov. “Time-Resolved Second-Order
    Autocorrelation Function of Parametric down-Conversion.” <i>Physical Review A</i>
    112, no. 2 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/7ckm-tm3r">https://doi.org/10.1103/7ckm-tm3r</a>.
  ieee: 'D. B. Horoshko <i>et al.</i>, “Time-resolved second-order autocorrelation
    function of parametric down-conversion,” <i>Physical Review A</i>, vol. 112, no.
    2, Art. no. 023703, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/7ckm-tm3r">10.1103/7ckm-tm3r</a>.'
  mla: Horoshko, Dmitri B., et al. “Time-Resolved Second-Order Autocorrelation Function
    of Parametric down-Conversion.” <i>Physical Review A</i>, vol. 112, no. 2, 023703,
    American Physical Society (APS), 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/7ckm-tm3r">10.1103/7ckm-tm3r</a>.
  short: D.B. Horoshko, S. Srivastava, F. Sośnicki, M. Mikołajczyk, M. Karpiński,
    B. Brecht, M.I. Kolobov, Physical Review A 112 (2025).
date_created: 2025-12-18T16:06:13Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T16:06:34Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1103/7ckm-tm3r
intvolume: '       112'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Physical Review A
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2469-9926
  - 2469-9934
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
status: public
title: Time-resolved second-order autocorrelation function of parametric down-conversion
type: journal_article
user_id: '27150'
volume: 112
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63215'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>\r\n               <jats:p>High-dimensional
    time-frequency encodings have the potential to significantly advance quantum information
    science; however, practical applications require precise knowledge of the encoded
    quantum states, which becomes increasingly challenging for larger Hilbert spaces.
    Self-guided tomography (SGT) has emerged as a practical and scalable technique
    for this purpose in the spatial domain. Here, we apply SGT to estimate time-frequency
    states using a multi-output quantum pulse gate. We achieve fidelities of more
    than 99% for 3- and 5-dimensional states without the need for calibration or post-processing.
    We demonstrate the robustness of SGT against statistical and environmental noise,
    highlighting its efficacy in the photon-starved regime typical of quantum information
    applications.</jats:p>"
article_number: '025024'
author:
- first_name: Laura Maria
  full_name: Serino, Laura Maria
  id: '88242'
  last_name: Serino
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Rambach, Markus
  last_name: Rambach
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Brecht, Benjamin
  id: '27150'
  last_name: Brecht
  orcid: '0000-0003-4140-0556 '
- first_name: Jacquiline
  full_name: Romero, Jacquiline
  last_name: Romero
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Serino LM, Rambach M, Brecht B, Romero J, Silberhorn C. Self-guided tomography
    of time-frequency qudits. <i>Quantum Science and Technology</i>. 2025;10(2). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/adb0ea">10.1088/2058-9565/adb0ea</a>
  apa: Serino, L. M., Rambach, M., Brecht, B., Romero, J., &#38; Silberhorn, C. (2025).
    Self-guided tomography of time-frequency qudits. <i>Quantum Science and Technology</i>,
    <i>10</i>(2), Article 025024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/adb0ea">https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/adb0ea</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Serino_Rambach_Brecht_Romero_Silberhorn_2025, title={Self-guided
    tomography of time-frequency qudits}, volume={10}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/adb0ea">10.1088/2058-9565/adb0ea</a>},
    number={2025024}, journal={Quantum Science and Technology}, publisher={IOP Publishing},
    author={Serino, Laura Maria and Rambach, Markus and Brecht, Benjamin and Romero,
    Jacquiline and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Serino, Laura Maria, Markus Rambach, Benjamin Brecht, Jacquiline Romero,
    and Christine Silberhorn. “Self-Guided Tomography of Time-Frequency Qudits.” <i>Quantum
    Science and Technology</i> 10, no. 2 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/adb0ea">https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/adb0ea</a>.
  ieee: 'L. M. Serino, M. Rambach, B. Brecht, J. Romero, and C. Silberhorn, “Self-guided
    tomography of time-frequency qudits,” <i>Quantum Science and Technology</i>, vol.
    10, no. 2, Art. no. 025024, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/adb0ea">10.1088/2058-9565/adb0ea</a>.'
  mla: Serino, Laura Maria, et al. “Self-Guided Tomography of Time-Frequency Qudits.”
    <i>Quantum Science and Technology</i>, vol. 10, no. 2, 025024, IOP Publishing,
    2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/adb0ea">10.1088/2058-9565/adb0ea</a>.
  short: L.M. Serino, M. Rambach, B. Brecht, J. Romero, C. Silberhorn, Quantum Science
    and Technology 10 (2025).
date_created: 2025-12-18T16:07:11Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T16:07:35Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1088/2058-9565/adb0ea
intvolume: '        10'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Quantum Science and Technology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2058-9565
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
status: public
title: Self-guided tomography of time-frequency qudits
type: journal_article
user_id: '27150'
volume: 10
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '59895'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The generation of optically broadband Nyquist pulse sequences using an integrated
    Mach-Zehnder modulator (MZM) in a thin-film lithium-niobate (TFLN) platform with
    repetition rates of 5 to 32 GHz and optical bandwidths of up to 160 GHz is demonstrated.
    Nyquist pulse sequences with high optical bandwidth can be used as synchronization
    and control signals in quantum sources based on photon pair generation.
author:
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Kress, Christian
  id: '13256'
  last_name: Kress
  orcid: 0000-0002-4403-2237
- first_name: Martin Miroslavov
  full_name: Mihaylov, Martin Miroslavov
  id: '42449'
  last_name: Mihaylov
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Schwabe, Tobias
  id: '39217'
  last_name: Schwabe
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: J. Christoph
  full_name: Scheytt, J. Christoph
  id: '37144'
  last_name: Scheytt
  orcid: '0000-0002-5950-6618 '
citation:
  ama: 'Kress C, Mihaylov MM, Schwabe T, Silberhorn C, Scheytt JC. Broadband Nyquist
    Pulse Generation on TFLN Platform for Integrated Quantum Source. In: <i>PIERS
    Proceedings </i>. PhotonIcs and Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1109/PIERS-Spring66516.2025.11276835">https://doi.org/10.1109/PIERS-Spring66516.2025.11276835</a>'
  apa: Kress, C., Mihaylov, M. M., Schwabe, T., Silberhorn, C., &#38; Scheytt, J.
    C. (n.d.). Broadband Nyquist Pulse Generation on TFLN Platform for Integrated
    Quantum Source. <i>PIERS Proceedings </i>. PhotonIcs and Electromagnetics Research
    Symposium (PIERS), Abu Dhabi. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/PIERS-Spring66516.2025.11276835">https://doi.org/10.1109/PIERS-Spring66516.2025.11276835</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Kress_Mihaylov_Schwabe_Silberhorn_Scheytt, title={Broadband
    Nyquist Pulse Generation on TFLN Platform for Integrated Quantum Source}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1109/PIERS-Spring66516.2025.11276835">https://doi.org/10.1109/PIERS-Spring66516.2025.11276835</a>},
    booktitle={PIERS Proceedings }, publisher={PhotonIcs and Electromagnetics Research
    Symposium (PIERS)}, author={Kress, Christian and Mihaylov, Martin Miroslavov and
    Schwabe, Tobias and Silberhorn, Christine and Scheytt, J. Christoph} }'
  chicago: Kress, Christian, Martin Miroslavov Mihaylov, Tobias Schwabe, Christine
    Silberhorn, and J. Christoph Scheytt. “Broadband Nyquist Pulse Generation on TFLN
    Platform for Integrated Quantum Source.” In <i>PIERS Proceedings </i>. PhotonIcs
    and Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS), n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/PIERS-Spring66516.2025.11276835">https://doi.org/10.1109/PIERS-Spring66516.2025.11276835</a>.
  ieee: 'C. Kress, M. M. Mihaylov, T. Schwabe, C. Silberhorn, and J. C. Scheytt, “Broadband
    Nyquist Pulse Generation on TFLN Platform for Integrated Quantum Source,” presented
    at the PhotonIcs and Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS), Abu Dhabi, doi:
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/PIERS-Spring66516.2025.11276835">https://doi.org/10.1109/PIERS-Spring66516.2025.11276835</a>.'
  mla: Kress, Christian, et al. “Broadband Nyquist Pulse Generation on TFLN Platform
    for Integrated Quantum Source.” <i>PIERS Proceedings </i>, PhotonIcs and Electromagnetics
    Research Symposium (PIERS), doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/PIERS-Spring66516.2025.11276835">https://doi.org/10.1109/PIERS-Spring66516.2025.11276835</a>.
  short: 'C. Kress, M.M. Mihaylov, T. Schwabe, C. Silberhorn, J.C. Scheytt, in: PIERS
    Proceedings , PhotonIcs and Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS), n.d.'
conference:
  end_date: 2025-05-09
  location: Abu Dhabi
  name: PhotonIcs and Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS)
  start_date: 2025-05-03
date_created: 2025-05-14T09:59:50Z
date_updated: 2026-01-02T14:29:41Z
department:
- _id: '58'
- _id: '623'
doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/PIERS-Spring66516.2025.11276835
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '302'
  name: 'PONyDAC: SPP 2111 - PONyDAC II - Präziser Optischer Nyquist-Puls-Synthesizer
    DAC'
- _id: '175'
  name: 'TRR 142 - C11: TRR 142 - Kompakte Photonenpaar-Quelle mit ultraschnellen
    Modulatoren auf Basis von CMOS und LNOI (C11*)'
publication: 'PIERS Proceedings '
publication_status: accepted
publisher: PhotonIcs and Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS)
status: public
title: Broadband Nyquist Pulse Generation on TFLN Platform for Integrated Quantum
  Source
type: conference
user_id: '13256'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63091'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We present the design and characterization of a guided-wave, bright, and highly
    frequency non-degenerate parametric down-conversion (PDC) source in thin-film
    lithium niobate. The source generates photon pairs with wavelengths of 815 nm
    and 1550 nm, linking the visible wavelength regime with telecommunication wavelengths.
    We confirm the high quality of the generated single photons by determining a value
    for the heralded second-order correlation function as low as g_h^(2)=(6.7+/-1.1)*10^8-3).
    Furthermore, we achieve a high spectral brightness of 0.44·10pairs/(smWGHz) which
    is two orders of magnitude higher than sources based on weakly guiding waveguides.
    The shape of the PDC spectrum and the strong agreement between the effective and
    nominal bandwidth highlight our high fabrication quality of periodically poled
    waveguides. The good agreement between the measured and simulated spectral characteristics
    of our source demonstrates our excellent understanding of the PDC process. Our
    result is a valuable step towards practical and scalable quantum communication
    networks as well as photonic quantum computing.
article_number: '52729'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Silia
  full_name: Babel, Silia
  id: '63231'
  last_name: Babel
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1568-2580
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Bollmers, Laura
  id: '61375'
  last_name: Bollmers
- first_name: Franz
  full_name: Roeder, Franz
  id: '88149'
  last_name: Roeder
- first_name: Werner
  full_name: Ridder, Werner
  id: '63574'
  last_name: Ridder
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Golla, Christian
  id: '40420'
  last_name: Golla
- first_name: Ronja
  full_name: Köthemann, Ronja
  last_name: Köthemann
- first_name: Bernhard
  full_name: Reineke, Bernhard
  id: '29821'
  last_name: Reineke
- first_name: Harald
  full_name: Herrmann, Harald
  id: '216'
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Brecht, Benjamin
  id: '27150'
  last_name: Brecht
  orcid: '0000-0003-4140-0556 '
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Babel S, Bollmers L, Roeder F, et al. Ultrabright, two-color photon pair source
    based on thin-film lithium niobate for bridging visible and telecom wavelengths.
    <i>Optics Express</i>. 2025;33(25). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.571605">10.1364/oe.571605</a>
  apa: Babel, S., Bollmers, L., Roeder, F., Ridder, W., Golla, C., Köthemann, R.,
    Reineke, B., Herrmann, H., Brecht, B., Eigner, C., Padberg, L., &#38; Silberhorn,
    C. (2025). Ultrabright, two-color photon pair source based on thin-film lithium
    niobate for bridging visible and telecom wavelengths. <i>Optics Express</i>, <i>33</i>(25),
    Article 52729. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.571605">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.571605</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Babel_Bollmers_Roeder_Ridder_Golla_Köthemann_Reineke_Herrmann_Brecht_Eigner_et
    al._2025, title={Ultrabright, two-color photon pair source based on thin-film
    lithium niobate for bridging visible and telecom wavelengths}, volume={33}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.571605">10.1364/oe.571605</a>}, number={2552729},
    journal={Optics Express}, publisher={Optica Publishing Group}, author={Babel,
    Silia and Bollmers, Laura and Roeder, Franz and Ridder, Werner and Golla, Christian
    and Köthemann, Ronja and Reineke, Bernhard and Herrmann, Harald and Brecht, Benjamin
    and Eigner, Christof and et al.}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Babel, Silia, Laura Bollmers, Franz Roeder, Werner Ridder, Christian Golla,
    Ronja Köthemann, Bernhard Reineke, et al. “Ultrabright, Two-Color Photon Pair
    Source Based on Thin-Film Lithium Niobate for Bridging Visible and Telecom Wavelengths.”
    <i>Optics Express</i> 33, no. 25 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.571605">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.571605</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Babel <i>et al.</i>, “Ultrabright, two-color photon pair source based
    on thin-film lithium niobate for bridging visible and telecom wavelengths,” <i>Optics
    Express</i>, vol. 33, no. 25, Art. no. 52729, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.571605">10.1364/oe.571605</a>.'
  mla: Babel, Silia, et al. “Ultrabright, Two-Color Photon Pair Source Based on Thin-Film
    Lithium Niobate for Bridging Visible and Telecom Wavelengths.” <i>Optics Express</i>,
    vol. 33, no. 25, 52729, Optica Publishing Group, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.571605">10.1364/oe.571605</a>.
  short: S. Babel, L. Bollmers, F. Roeder, W. Ridder, C. Golla, R. Köthemann, B. Reineke,
    H. Herrmann, B. Brecht, C. Eigner, L. Padberg, C. Silberhorn, Optics Express 33
    (2025).
date_created: 2025-12-15T07:20:36Z
date_updated: 2026-01-07T11:28:35Z
department:
- _id: '288'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1364/oe.571605
intvolume: '        33'
issue: '25'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://opg.optica.org/oe/fulltext.cfm?uri=oe-33-25-52729
oa: '1'
publication: Optics Express
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1094-4087
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
status: public
title: Ultrabright, two-color photon pair source based on thin-film lithium niobate
  for bridging visible and telecom wavelengths
type: journal_article
user_id: '63231'
volume: 33
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '62713'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Periodically poled thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) crystals are the fundamental
    building block for highly-efficient quantum light sources and frequency converters.
    The efficiency of these devices is strongly dependent on the interaction length
    between the light and the nonlinear material, scaling quadratically with this
    parameter. Nevertheless, the fabrication of long, continuously poled areas in
    TFLN remains challenging, the length of continuously poled areas rarely exceeds
    10 mm. In this work, we demonstrate a significant progress in this field achieving
    the periodic poling of continuous poled areas of 70 mm length with a 3 μm poling
    period and a close to 50 % duty cycle. We compare two poling electrode design
    approaches to fabricate long, continuous poled areas. The first approach involves
    the poling of a single, continuous 70 mm long electrode. The second utilize a
    segmented approach including the poling of more than 20 individual sections forming
    together a 70 mm long poling area with no stitching errors. While the continuous
    electrode allows for faster fabrication, the segmented approach allows to individually
    optimize the poling resulting in less duty cycle variation. A detailed analysis
    of the periodic poling results reveals that the results of both are consistent
    with previously reported poling outcomes for shorter devices. Thus, we demonstrate
    wafer-scale periodic poling exceeding chiplet-size without any loss in the periodic
    poling quality. Our work presents a key step towards highly-efficient, narrow-bandwidth
    and low-pump power nonlinear optical devices.
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Bollmers, Laura
  id: '61375'
  last_name: Bollmers
- first_name: Noah
  full_name: Spiegelberg, Noah
  last_name: Spiegelberg
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Bollmers L, Spiegelberg N, Rüsing M, Eigner C, Padberg L, Silberhorn C. Segmented
    finger electrodes to optimize ultra-long continuous wafer-scale periodic poling
    in thin-film lithium niobate. <i>Nanophotonics</i>. 2025;14:4761. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461">10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461</a>
  apa: Bollmers, L., Spiegelberg, N., Rüsing, M., Eigner, C., Padberg, L., &#38; Silberhorn,
    C. (2025). Segmented finger electrodes to optimize ultra-long continuous wafer-scale
    periodic poling in thin-film lithium niobate. <i>Nanophotonics</i>, <i>14</i>,
    4761. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461">https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Bollmers_Spiegelberg_Rüsing_Eigner_Padberg_Silberhorn_2025, title={Segmented
    finger electrodes to optimize ultra-long continuous wafer-scale periodic poling
    in thin-film lithium niobate}, volume={14}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461">10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461</a>},
    journal={Nanophotonics}, publisher={Walter de Gruyter GmbH}, author={Bollmers,
    Laura and Spiegelberg, Noah and Rüsing, Michael and Eigner, Christof and Padberg,
    Laura and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2025}, pages={4761} }'
  chicago: 'Bollmers, Laura, Noah Spiegelberg, Michael Rüsing, Christof Eigner, Laura
    Padberg, and Christine Silberhorn. “Segmented Finger Electrodes to Optimize Ultra-Long
    Continuous Wafer-Scale Periodic Poling in Thin-Film Lithium Niobate.” <i>Nanophotonics</i>
    14 (2025): 4761. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461">https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. Bollmers, N. Spiegelberg, M. Rüsing, C. Eigner, L. Padberg, and C. Silberhorn,
    “Segmented finger electrodes to optimize ultra-long continuous wafer-scale periodic
    poling in thin-film lithium niobate,” <i>Nanophotonics</i>, vol. 14, p. 4761,
    2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461">10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461</a>.'
  mla: Bollmers, Laura, et al. “Segmented Finger Electrodes to Optimize Ultra-Long
    Continuous Wafer-Scale Periodic Poling in Thin-Film Lithium Niobate.” <i>Nanophotonics</i>,
    vol. 14, Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 2025, p. 4761, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461">10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461</a>.
  short: L. Bollmers, N. Spiegelberg, M. Rüsing, C. Eigner, L. Padberg, C. Silberhorn,
    Nanophotonics 14 (2025) 4761.
date_created: 2025-12-01T08:45:07Z
date_updated: 2026-01-07T12:06:29Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '288'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461
intvolume: '        14'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461
oa: '1'
page: '4761'
publication: Nanophotonics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2192-8606
  - 2192-8614
publication_status: published
publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Segmented finger electrodes to optimize ultra-long continuous wafer-scale periodic
  poling in thin-film lithium niobate
type: journal_article
user_id: '22501'
volume: 14
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61922'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We present an extremely simple polynomial-space exponential-time\r\n$(1-\\varepsilon)$-approximation
    algorithm for MAX-k-SAT that is (slightly)\r\nfaster than the previous known polynomial-space
    $(1-\\varepsilon)$-approximation\r\nalgorithms by Hirsch (Discrete Applied Mathematics,
    2003) and Escoffier,\r\nPaschos and Tourniaire (Theoretical Computer Science,
    2014). Our algorithm\r\nrepeatedly samples an assignment uniformly at random until
    finding an\r\nassignment that satisfies a large enough fraction of clauses. Surprisingly,
    we\r\ncan show the efficiency of this simpler approach by proving that in any\r\ninstance
    of MAX-k-SAT (or more generally any instance of MAXCSP), an\r\nexponential number
    of assignments satisfy a fraction of clauses close to the\r\noptimal value."
author:
- first_name: Harry
  full_name: Buhrman, Harry
  last_name: Buhrman
- first_name: Sevag
  full_name: Gharibian, Sevag
  id: '71541'
  last_name: Gharibian
  orcid: 0000-0002-9992-3379
- first_name: Zeph
  full_name: Landau, Zeph
  last_name: Landau
- first_name: François Le
  full_name: Gall, François Le
  last_name: Gall
- first_name: Norbert
  full_name: Schuch, Norbert
  last_name: Schuch
- first_name: Suguru
  full_name: Tamaki, Suguru
  last_name: Tamaki
citation:
  ama: Buhrman H, Gharibian S, Landau Z, Gall FL, Schuch N, Tamaki S. A Simpler Exponential-Time
    Approximation Algorithm for MAX-k-SAT. <i>SIAM Symposium on Simplicity in Algorithms
    (SOSA)</i>.
  apa: Buhrman, H., Gharibian, S., Landau, Z., Gall, F. L., Schuch, N., &#38; Tamaki,
    S. (n.d.). A Simpler Exponential-Time Approximation Algorithm for MAX-k-SAT. In
    <i>SIAM Symposium on Simplicity in Algorithms (SOSA)</i>.
  bibtex: '@article{Buhrman_Gharibian_Landau_Gall_Schuch_Tamaki, title={A Simpler
    Exponential-Time Approximation Algorithm for MAX-k-SAT}, journal={SIAM Symposium
    on Simplicity in Algorithms (SOSA)}, author={Buhrman, Harry and Gharibian, Sevag
    and Landau, Zeph and Gall, François Le and Schuch, Norbert and Tamaki, Suguru}
    }'
  chicago: Buhrman, Harry, Sevag Gharibian, Zeph Landau, François Le Gall, Norbert
    Schuch, and Suguru Tamaki. “A Simpler Exponential-Time Approximation Algorithm
    for MAX-k-SAT.” <i>SIAM Symposium on Simplicity in Algorithms (SOSA)</i>, n.d.
  ieee: H. Buhrman, S. Gharibian, Z. Landau, F. L. Gall, N. Schuch, and S. Tamaki,
    “A Simpler Exponential-Time Approximation Algorithm for MAX-k-SAT,” <i>SIAM Symposium
    on Simplicity in Algorithms (SOSA)</i>. .
  mla: Buhrman, Harry, et al. “A Simpler Exponential-Time Approximation Algorithm
    for MAX-k-SAT.” <i>SIAM Symposium on Simplicity in Algorithms (SOSA)</i>.
  short: H. Buhrman, S. Gharibian, Z. Landau, F.L. Gall, N. Schuch, S. Tamaki, SIAM
    Symposium on Simplicity in Algorithms (SOSA) (n.d.).
date_created: 2025-10-22T09:33:22Z
date_updated: 2026-01-07T14:26:56Z
department:
- _id: '7'
- _id: '623'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2510.18164'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: SIAM Symposium on Simplicity in Algorithms (SOSA)
publication_status: inpress
status: public
title: A Simpler Exponential-Time Approximation Algorithm for MAX-k-SAT
type: preprint
user_id: '71541'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63051'
author:
- first_name: Nicholas Alexander
  full_name: Güsken, Nicholas Alexander
  id: '112030'
  last_name: Güsken
  orcid: 0000-0002-4816-0666
citation:
  ama: Güsken NA. Optical modulator and electronic apparatus including the same. Published
    online 2025.
  apa: Güsken, N. A. (2025). <i>Optical modulator and electronic apparatus including
    the same</i>.
  bibtex: '@article{Güsken_2025, title={Optical modulator and electronic apparatus
    including the same}, author={Güsken, Nicholas Alexander}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Güsken, Nicholas Alexander. “Optical Modulator and Electronic Apparatus
    Including the Same,” 2025.
  ieee: N. A. Güsken, “Optical modulator and electronic apparatus including the same.”
    2025.
  mla: Güsken, Nicholas Alexander. <i>Optical Modulator and Electronic Apparatus Including
    the Same</i>. 2025.
  short: N.A. Güsken, (2025).
date_created: 2025-12-11T20:45:34Z
date_updated: 2026-01-08T13:23:44Z
department:
- _id: '623'
- _id: '15'
- _id: '230'
ipc: US20250116889A1
ipn: US20250116889A1
publication_date: 2025/04/^0
status: public
title: Optical modulator and electronic apparatus including the same
type: patent
user_id: '112030'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63534'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Boson sampling is a key candidate for demonstrating quantum advantage
    and has already yielded significant advances in quantum simulation, machine learning,
    and graph theory. In this work, a unification and extension of distinct forms
    of boson sampling is developed. The devised protocol merges discrete-variable
    scattershot boson sampling with continuous-variable Gaussian boson sampling. Therefore,
    it is rendered possible to harness the complexity of more interesting states,
    such as squeezed photons, in advanced sampling protocols. A generating function
    formalism is developed for the joint description of multiphoton and multimode
    light undergoing Gaussian transformations. The resulting analytical tools enable
    one to explore interfaces of different photonic quantum-information-processing
    platforms. A numerical simulation of unified sampling is carried out, benchmarking
    its performance, complexity, and scalability. Entanglement is characterized to
    exemplify the generation of quantum correlations from the nonlinear interactions
    of a unified sampler.</jats:p>
article_number: L042068
author:
- first_name: Luca
  full_name: Bianchi, Luca
  last_name: Bianchi
- first_name: Carlo
  full_name: Marconi, Carlo
  last_name: Marconi
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Ares, Laura
  last_name: Ares
- first_name: Davide
  full_name: Bacco, Davide
  last_name: Bacco
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Sperling, Jan
  id: '75127'
  last_name: Sperling
  orcid: 0000-0002-5844-3205
citation:
  ama: Bianchi L, Marconi C, Ares L, Bacco D, Sperling J. Unified boson sampling.
    <i>Physical Review Research</i>. 2025;7(4). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/8hy1-m5gg">10.1103/8hy1-m5gg</a>
  apa: Bianchi, L., Marconi, C., Ares, L., Bacco, D., &#38; Sperling, J. (2025). Unified
    boson sampling. <i>Physical Review Research</i>, <i>7</i>(4), Article L042068.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/8hy1-m5gg">https://doi.org/10.1103/8hy1-m5gg</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Bianchi_Marconi_Ares_Bacco_Sperling_2025, title={Unified boson
    sampling}, volume={7}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/8hy1-m5gg">10.1103/8hy1-m5gg</a>},
    number={4L042068}, journal={Physical Review Research}, publisher={American Physical
    Society (APS)}, author={Bianchi, Luca and Marconi, Carlo and Ares, Laura and Bacco,
    Davide and Sperling, Jan}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Bianchi, Luca, Carlo Marconi, Laura Ares, Davide Bacco, and Jan Sperling.
    “Unified Boson Sampling.” <i>Physical Review Research</i> 7, no. 4 (2025). <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1103/8hy1-m5gg">https://doi.org/10.1103/8hy1-m5gg</a>.
  ieee: 'L. Bianchi, C. Marconi, L. Ares, D. Bacco, and J. Sperling, “Unified boson
    sampling,” <i>Physical Review Research</i>, vol. 7, no. 4, Art. no. L042068, 2025,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/8hy1-m5gg">10.1103/8hy1-m5gg</a>.'
  mla: Bianchi, Luca, et al. “Unified Boson Sampling.” <i>Physical Review Research</i>,
    vol. 7, no. 4, L042068, American Physical Society (APS), 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/8hy1-m5gg">10.1103/8hy1-m5gg</a>.
  short: L. Bianchi, C. Marconi, L. Ares, D. Bacco, J. Sperling, Physical Review Research
    7 (2025).
date_created: 2026-01-09T08:02:57Z
date_updated: 2026-01-09T08:03:38Z
department:
- _id: '623'
- _id: '15'
- _id: '170'
- _id: '706'
- _id: '429'
doi: 10.1103/8hy1-m5gg
intvolume: '         7'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Physical Review Research
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2643-1564
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
status: public
title: Unified boson sampling
type: journal_article
user_id: '75127'
volume: 7
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63562'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: '<jats:p>Entangled two-mode Gaussian states constitute an important building
    block for continuous variable quantum computing and communication protocols. In
    this work, we theoretically study two-mode bipartite states, which are extracted
    from multimode light generated via type-II parametric downconversion (PDC) in
    lossy waveguides. For these states, we demonstrate that the squeezing quantifies
    entanglement and we construct a measurement basis, which results in the maximal
    bipartite entanglement. We illustrate our findings by numerically solving the
    spatial master equation for PDC in a Markovian environment. The optimal measurement
    modes are compared with two widely used broadband bases: the Mercer–Wolf basis
    (the first-order coherence basis) and the Williamson–Euler basis.</jats:p>'
article_number: '046116'
author:
- first_name: Denis
  full_name: Kopylov, Denis
  id: '98502'
  last_name: Kopylov
- first_name: Torsten
  full_name: Meier, Torsten
  id: '344'
  last_name: Meier
  orcid: 0000-0001-8864-2072
- first_name: Polina R.
  full_name: Sharapova, Polina R.
  id: '60286'
  last_name: Sharapova
citation:
  ama: Kopylov D, Meier T, Sharapova PR. Bipartite entanglement extracted from multimode
    squeezed light generated in lossy waveguides. <i>APL Quantum</i>. 2025;2(4). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0293116">10.1063/5.0293116</a>
  apa: Kopylov, D., Meier, T., &#38; Sharapova, P. R. (2025). Bipartite entanglement
    extracted from multimode squeezed light generated in lossy waveguides. <i>APL
    Quantum</i>, <i>2</i>(4), Article 046116. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0293116">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0293116</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Kopylov_Meier_Sharapova_2025, title={Bipartite entanglement extracted
    from multimode squeezed light generated in lossy waveguides}, volume={2}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0293116">10.1063/5.0293116</a>}, number={4046116},
    journal={APL Quantum}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Kopylov, Denis and
    Meier, Torsten and Sharapova, Polina R.}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Kopylov, Denis, Torsten Meier, and Polina R. Sharapova. “Bipartite Entanglement
    Extracted from Multimode Squeezed Light Generated in Lossy Waveguides.” <i>APL
    Quantum</i> 2, no. 4 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0293116">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0293116</a>.
  ieee: 'D. Kopylov, T. Meier, and P. R. Sharapova, “Bipartite entanglement extracted
    from multimode squeezed light generated in lossy waveguides,” <i>APL Quantum</i>,
    vol. 2, no. 4, Art. no. 046116, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0293116">10.1063/5.0293116</a>.'
  mla: Kopylov, Denis, et al. “Bipartite Entanglement Extracted from Multimode Squeezed
    Light Generated in Lossy Waveguides.” <i>APL Quantum</i>, vol. 2, no. 4, 046116,
    AIP Publishing, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0293116">10.1063/5.0293116</a>.
  short: D. Kopylov, T. Meier, P.R. Sharapova, APL Quantum 2 (2025).
date_created: 2026-01-12T13:18:51Z
date_updated: 2026-01-12T13:23:36Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '569'
- _id: '170'
- _id: '293'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '35'
doi: 10.1063/5.0293116
intvolume: '         2'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '53'
  name: 'TRR 142: Maßgeschneiderte nichtlineare Photonik: Von grundlegenden Konzepten
    zu funktionellen Strukturen'
- _id: '56'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area C
- _id: '174'
  name: 'TRR 142 ; TP: C10: Erzeugung und Charakterisierung von Quantenlicht in nichtlinearen
    Systemen: Eine theoretische Analyse'
- _id: '266'
  name: 'PhoQC: Photonisches Quantencomputing'
publication: APL Quantum
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2835-0103
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP Publishing
status: public
title: Bipartite entanglement extracted from multimode squeezed light generated in
  lossy waveguides
type: journal_article
user_id: '16199'
volume: 2
year: '2025'
...
