--- _id: '50841' article_type: original author: - first_name: 'Giordano ' full_name: 'Moretto, Giordano ' last_name: Moretto - first_name: 'Nicolas ' full_name: 'Schnell, Nicolas ' last_name: Schnell - first_name: 'Jonathan ' full_name: 'Frey, Jonathan ' last_name: Frey - first_name: Yasin full_name: Karakaya, Yasin id: '95069' last_name: Karakaya - first_name: Alois full_name: Amstutz, Alois last_name: Amstutz - first_name: Moritz full_name: Diehl, Moritz last_name: Diehl - first_name: Tina full_name: Kasper, Tina id: '94562' last_name: Kasper orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 ' - first_name: Christopher full_name: Onder, Christopher last_name: Onder citation: ama: Moretto G, Schnell N, Frey J, et al. Fast model-based calibration of multiple injections for a CI engine using nonlinear optimal control. Control Engineering Practice. 2024;145:105848. doi:10.1016/j.conengprac.2024.105848 apa: Moretto, G., Schnell, N., Frey, J., Karakaya, Y., Amstutz, A., Diehl, M., Kasper, T., & Onder, C. (2024). Fast model-based calibration of multiple injections for a CI engine using nonlinear optimal control. Control Engineering Practice, 145, 105848. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conengprac.2024.105848 bibtex: '@article{Moretto_Schnell_Frey_Karakaya_Amstutz_Diehl_Kasper_Onder_2024, title={Fast model-based calibration of multiple injections for a CI engine using nonlinear optimal control}, volume={145}, DOI={10.1016/j.conengprac.2024.105848}, journal={Control Engineering Practice}, author={Moretto, Giordano and Schnell, Nicolas and Frey, Jonathan and Karakaya, Yasin and Amstutz, Alois and Diehl, Moritz and Kasper, Tina and Onder, Christopher}, year={2024}, pages={105848} }' chicago: 'Moretto, Giordano , Nicolas Schnell, Jonathan Frey, Yasin Karakaya, Alois Amstutz, Moritz Diehl, Tina Kasper, and Christopher Onder. “Fast Model-Based Calibration of Multiple Injections for a CI Engine Using Nonlinear Optimal Control.” Control Engineering Practice 145 (2024): 105848. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conengprac.2024.105848.' ieee: 'G. Moretto et al., “Fast model-based calibration of multiple injections for a CI engine using nonlinear optimal control,” Control Engineering Practice, vol. 145, p. 105848, 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.conengprac.2024.105848.' mla: Moretto, Giordano, et al. “Fast Model-Based Calibration of Multiple Injections for a CI Engine Using Nonlinear Optimal Control.” Control Engineering Practice, vol. 145, 2024, p. 105848, doi:10.1016/j.conengprac.2024.105848. short: G. Moretto, N. Schnell, J. Frey, Y. Karakaya, A. Amstutz, M. Diehl, T. Kasper, C. Onder, Control Engineering Practice 145 (2024) 105848. date_created: 2024-01-25T16:23:36Z date_updated: 2024-01-30T10:26:44Z department: - _id: '728' doi: 10.1016/j.conengprac.2024.105848 intvolume: ' 145' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096706612400008X oa: '1' page: '105848' publication: Control Engineering Practice publication_status: published quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Fast model-based calibration of multiple injections for a CI engine using nonlinear optimal control type: journal_article user_id: '95069' volume: 145 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '43391' abstract: - lang: eng text: The technical importance of paraffins as phase change materials (PCM) in heat storage systems increases. Knowledge on the thermal conductivity of paraffins is necessary for the design and optimization of heat storage systems. However, for most paraffins solely the thermal conductivity of the liquid state has been sufficiently investigated. For the solid state, precise thermal conductivity data are only known for a few paraffins, while only generalized values are available for the remainder, some of which contradict each other. In this study, a measurement setup based on the modified guarded hot plate method is developed. It is used to investigate the thermal conductivity of several paraffines in the solid state, including pure n-docosane and its compounds with different types and concentrations of graphite. For n-docosane in the solid state, the thermal conductivity is determined to be 0.49 W/(m K). A particle size of 200 μm with a spherical shape turns out to be optimal to increase the thermal conductivity. This allows the thermal conductivity of a compound with 10% graphite to increase by a factor of three compared to the pure paraffin. Furthermore, significant differences to thermal conductivity data from the literature are found. author: - first_name: Andreas full_name: Paul, Andreas id: '7828' last_name: Paul - first_name: Elmar full_name: Baumhögger, Elmar id: '15164' last_name: Baumhögger - first_name: Mats-Ole full_name: Dewerth, Mats-Ole id: '49826' last_name: Dewerth - first_name: Iman full_name: Hami Dindar, Iman id: '54836' last_name: Hami Dindar - first_name: Gerrit full_name: Sonnenrein, Gerrit last_name: Sonnenrein - first_name: Jadran full_name: Vrabec, Jadran last_name: Vrabec citation: ama: Paul A, Baumhögger E, Dewerth M-O, Hami Dindar I, Sonnenrein G, Vrabec J. Thermal conductivity of solid paraffins and several n-docosane compounds with graphite. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. Published online 2023. doi:10.1007/s10973-023-12107-2 apa: Paul, A., Baumhögger, E., Dewerth, M.-O., Hami Dindar, I., Sonnenrein, G., & Vrabec, J. (2023). Thermal conductivity of solid paraffins and several n-docosane compounds with graphite. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-023-12107-2 bibtex: '@article{Paul_Baumhögger_Dewerth_Hami Dindar_Sonnenrein_Vrabec_2023, title={Thermal conductivity of solid paraffins and several n-docosane compounds with graphite}, DOI={10.1007/s10973-023-12107-2}, journal={Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry}, publisher={Springer Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Paul, Andreas and Baumhögger, Elmar and Dewerth, Mats-Ole and Hami Dindar, Iman and Sonnenrein, Gerrit and Vrabec, Jadran}, year={2023} }' chicago: Paul, Andreas, Elmar Baumhögger, Mats-Ole Dewerth, Iman Hami Dindar, Gerrit Sonnenrein, and Jadran Vrabec. “Thermal Conductivity of Solid Paraffins and Several N-Docosane Compounds with Graphite.” Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-023-12107-2. ieee: 'A. Paul, E. Baumhögger, M.-O. Dewerth, I. Hami Dindar, G. Sonnenrein, and J. Vrabec, “Thermal conductivity of solid paraffins and several n-docosane compounds with graphite,” Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2023, doi: 10.1007/s10973-023-12107-2.' mla: Paul, Andreas, et al. “Thermal Conductivity of Solid Paraffins and Several N-Docosane Compounds with Graphite.” Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2023, doi:10.1007/s10973-023-12107-2. short: A. Paul, E. Baumhögger, M.-O. Dewerth, I. Hami Dindar, G. Sonnenrein, J. Vrabec, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry (2023). date_created: 2023-04-04T06:48:57Z date_updated: 2023-04-27T11:10:32Z department: - _id: '728' - _id: '145' - _id: '393' - _id: '9' doi: 10.1007/s10973-023-12107-2 keyword: - Physical and Theoretical Chemistry - Condensed Matter Physics language: - iso: eng publication: Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry publication_identifier: issn: - 1388-6150 - 1588-2926 publication_status: published publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Thermal conductivity of solid paraffins and several n-docosane compounds with graphite type: journal_article user_id: '7828' year: '2023' ... --- _id: '43394' abstract: - lang: ger text: "Die für die Berechnung des Energieeffizienzindex von Haushaltskältegeräten benötigten Parameter werden durch Norm-Messungen im Neuzustand der Geräte bestimmt. Aus früheren Untersuchungen ist bekannt, dass durch verschiedene technische Alterungsmechanismen der Energieverbrauch über eine Produktlebensdauer von 18 Jahren um bis zu 33 % zunehmen kann. Ziel des vom BMWi geförderten Projekts ALGE war es, die verschie-denen Ursachen und Einflussgrößen für die Alterung von Haushaltskältegeräten zu ermitteln und eine Alterungs-funktion zu bestimmen, die den zeitlichen Verlauf des zunehmenden Energieverbrauchs beschreibt.\r\nIn diesem Projekt wurde das Alterungsverhalten von Haushaltskältegeräten durch 100 Normenergieverbrauchs-messungen an 32 real gealterten Geräten untersucht. Aus den gewonnenen Ergebnissen konnte eine Alterungs-funktion bestimmt werden, die den Anstieg des Energieverbrauchs beschreibt. Alle untersuchten Geräte wurden an der Universität Paderborn im Neuzustand vermessen und nach einer Laufzeit von bis zu 21 Jahren erneut geprüft. Bereits nach einem zweijährigen Betrieb konnte ein Mehrverbrauch von bis zu 11 % festgestellt werden. Über die durchschnittliche Produktlebensdauer von Haushaltskältegeräten von ca. 16 Jahren steigert sich der Energieverbrauch um durchschnittlich 27 %.\r\nIm Rahmen des Projekts wurden verschiedene Systemkomponenten, wie Isolierung und Verdichter, hinsichtlich ihres Alterungsverhaltens untersucht. Bei dem im Gehäuse als Isolierung verwendeten PUR-Schaum konnte über einen Zeitraum von 31 Monaten ein Anstieg der Wärmeleitfähigkeit von 19,5 W/(m⋅K) auf 24,5 W/(m⋅K) festge-stellt werden. Zur Untersuchung der Alterung der Verdichter wurden zuvor auf einem Kalorimeterteststand ver-messene Verdichter in Geräte eingebaut. Nach einem zweijährigen Betrieb wurden diese Verdichter wieder aus-gebaut und erneut vermessen. Hierbei konnte keine Änderung des COP festgestellt werden. Zusätzlich zu den technischen Parametern wurde der Einfluss des Verbraucherverhaltens analysiert. Hier zeigte sich, dass bis zu 33 % des Gesamtenergieverbrauchs nach einer mehrjährigen Nutzungsdauer verbraucherinduziert sein können." author: - first_name: Andreas full_name: Paul, Andreas id: '7828' last_name: Paul - first_name: Elmar full_name: Baumhögger, Elmar id: '15164' last_name: Baumhögger - first_name: Andreas full_name: Elsner, Andreas id: '16124' last_name: Elsner - first_name: Michael full_name: Reineke, Michael id: '24603' last_name: Reineke - first_name: Tina full_name: Kasper, Tina id: '94562' last_name: Kasper orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 ' - first_name: Daniel full_name: Schumacher, Daniel last_name: Schumacher - first_name: Jadran full_name: Vrabec, Jadran last_name: Vrabec - first_name: Christian full_name: ' Hüppe, Christian' last_name: ' Hüppe' - first_name: Rainer full_name: ' Stamminger, Rainer' last_name: ' Stamminger' - first_name: Heike full_name: Hölscher, Heike last_name: Hölscher - first_name: Ragnar full_name: Stoll, Ragnar last_name: Stoll - first_name: Hendrik full_name: Wagner, Hendrik last_name: Wagner - first_name: Ulrich full_name: ' Gries, Ulrich' last_name: ' Gries' - first_name: Wolfgang full_name: Becker, Wolfgang last_name: Becker citation: ama: 'Paul A, Baumhögger E, Elsner A, et al. Alterungsmechanismen von Haushaltskältegeräten. In: Deutscher Kälte‐ und Klimatechnischer Verein e.V., ed. Deutscher Kälte‐ und Klimatechnischer Verein e.V.; 2023.' apa: Paul, A., Baumhögger, E., Elsner, A., Reineke, M., Kasper, T., Schumacher, D., Vrabec, J., Hüppe, C., Stamminger, R., Hölscher, H., Stoll, R., Wagner, H., Gries, U., & Becker, W. (2023). Alterungsmechanismen von Haushaltskältegeräten (Deutscher Kälte‐ und Klimatechnischer Verein e.V., Ed.). Deutscher Kälte‐ und Klimatechnischer Verein e.V. bibtex: '@inproceedings{Paul_Baumhögger_Elsner_Reineke_Kasper_Schumacher_Vrabec_ Hüppe_ Stamminger_Hölscher_et al._2023, place={Hannover}, title={Alterungsmechanismen von Haushaltskältegeräten}, publisher={Deutscher Kälte‐ und Klimatechnischer Verein e.V.}, author={Paul, Andreas and Baumhögger, Elmar and Elsner, Andreas and Reineke, Michael and Kasper, Tina and Schumacher, Daniel and Vrabec, Jadran and Hüppe, Christian and Stamminger, Rainer and Hölscher, Heike and et al.}, editor={Deutscher Kälte‐ und Klimatechnischer Verein e.V.}, year={2023} }' chicago: 'Paul, Andreas, Elmar Baumhögger, Andreas Elsner, Michael Reineke, Tina Kasper, Daniel Schumacher, Jadran Vrabec, et al. “Alterungsmechanismen von Haushaltskältegeräten.” edited by Deutscher Kälte‐ und Klimatechnischer Verein e.V. Hannover: Deutscher Kälte‐ und Klimatechnischer Verein e.V., 2023.' ieee: A. Paul et al., “Alterungsmechanismen von Haushaltskältegeräten,” Magdeburg, 2023. mla: Paul, Andreas, et al. Alterungsmechanismen von Haushaltskältegeräten. Edited by Deutscher Kälte‐ und Klimatechnischer Verein e.V., Deutscher Kälte‐ und Klimatechnischer Verein e.V., 2023. short: 'A. Paul, E. Baumhögger, A. Elsner, M. Reineke, T. Kasper, D. Schumacher, J. Vrabec, C. Hüppe, R. Stamminger, H. Hölscher, R. Stoll, H. Wagner, U. Gries, W. Becker, in: Deutscher Kälte‐ und Klimatechnischer Verein e.V. (Ed.), Deutscher Kälte‐ und Klimatechnischer Verein e.V., Hannover, 2023.' conference: end_date: 2022-11-18 location: Magdeburg name: Deutsche Kälte-Klima Tagung 48 start_date: 2022-11-16 corporate_editor: - Deutscher Kälte‐ und Klimatechnischer Verein e.V. date_created: 2023-04-04T12:49:16Z date_updated: 2023-04-27T11:11:44Z department: - _id: '728' - _id: '9' keyword: - Haushaltskältegeräte - Energieverbrauch - Alterung - Verdichter - PUR-Schaum language: - iso: ger place: Hannover publication_identifier: isbn: - 978-3-932715-55-6 publication_status: published publisher: Deutscher Kälte‐ und Klimatechnischer Verein e.V. quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Alterungsmechanismen von Haushaltskältegeräten type: conference user_id: '7828' year: '2023' ... --- _id: '45602' article_number: '100152' author: - first_name: Yasin full_name: Karakaya, Yasin id: '95069' last_name: Karakaya - first_name: H. full_name: Somnitz, H. last_name: Somnitz - first_name: A. full_name: Hermsen, A. last_name: Hermsen - first_name: Munko full_name: Gonchikzhapov, Munko id: '94996' last_name: Gonchikzhapov orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7773-047X - first_name: Tina full_name: Kasper, Tina id: '94562' last_name: Kasper orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 ' citation: ama: Karakaya Y, Somnitz H, Hermsen A, Gonchikzhapov M, Kasper T. Revisiting the initial reaction rates for TMS combustion and a new evidence for metastable silica nanoparticles in the gas-phase synthesis. Applications in Energy and Combustion Science. 2023;14. doi:10.1016/j.jaecs.2023.100152 apa: Karakaya, Y., Somnitz, H., Hermsen, A., Gonchikzhapov, M., & Kasper, T. (2023). Revisiting the initial reaction rates for TMS combustion and a new evidence for metastable silica nanoparticles in the gas-phase synthesis. Applications in Energy and Combustion Science, 14, Article 100152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaecs.2023.100152 bibtex: '@article{Karakaya_Somnitz_Hermsen_Gonchikzhapov_Kasper_2023, title={Revisiting the initial reaction rates for TMS combustion and a new evidence for metastable silica nanoparticles in the gas-phase synthesis}, volume={14}, DOI={10.1016/j.jaecs.2023.100152}, number={100152}, journal={Applications in Energy and Combustion Science}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Karakaya, Yasin and Somnitz, H. and Hermsen, A. and Gonchikzhapov, Munko and Kasper, Tina}, year={2023} }' chicago: Karakaya, Yasin, H. Somnitz, A. Hermsen, Munko Gonchikzhapov, and Tina Kasper. “Revisiting the Initial Reaction Rates for TMS Combustion and a New Evidence for Metastable Silica Nanoparticles in the Gas-Phase Synthesis.” Applications in Energy and Combustion Science 14 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaecs.2023.100152. ieee: 'Y. Karakaya, H. Somnitz, A. Hermsen, M. Gonchikzhapov, and T. Kasper, “Revisiting the initial reaction rates for TMS combustion and a new evidence for metastable silica nanoparticles in the gas-phase synthesis,” Applications in Energy and Combustion Science, vol. 14, Art. no. 100152, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.jaecs.2023.100152.' mla: Karakaya, Yasin, et al. “Revisiting the Initial Reaction Rates for TMS Combustion and a New Evidence for Metastable Silica Nanoparticles in the Gas-Phase Synthesis.” Applications in Energy and Combustion Science, vol. 14, 100152, Elsevier BV, 2023, doi:10.1016/j.jaecs.2023.100152. short: Y. Karakaya, H. Somnitz, A. Hermsen, M. Gonchikzhapov, T. Kasper, Applications in Energy and Combustion Science 14 (2023). date_created: 2023-06-13T18:32:33Z date_updated: 2023-08-22T20:03:29Z department: - _id: '728' doi: 10.1016/j.jaecs.2023.100152 intvolume: ' 14' keyword: - Metastable particles - Nanomaterials - Quartz-crystal-microbalance - Molecular-beam mass spectrometry - Tetramethylsilane - Reaction kinetics language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666352X23000419 oa: '1' publication: Applications in Energy and Combustion Science publication_identifier: issn: - 2666-352X publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier BV quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Revisiting the initial reaction rates for TMS combustion and a new evidence for metastable silica nanoparticles in the gas-phase synthesis type: journal_article user_id: '94996' volume: 14 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '46753' abstract: - lang: eng text: Die Energieaufnahme von Haushaltskältegeräten ist seit den 1990er Jahren erheblich gesunken. Dieser Wert wird von den Herstellern im Neuzustand der Geräte unter Normbedingungen bestimmt. Wie jedes technische System unterliegen jedoch auch Haushaltskältegeräte einem Alterungsprozess, der zu einem Anstieg der Energieaufnahme über die Zeit führt. Im Rahmen dieser Dissertation wurde auf der Grundlage von 100 Messungen der Energieaufnahme, die an 32 Geräten über einen Zeitraum von 21 Jahren durchgeführt wurden, ein Alterungsmodell entwickelt. Dieses Modell ist das erste, das mit Hilfe von Daten der Energieaufnahme real gealterter Geräte entwickelt wurde. Es beschreibt einen Anstieg der Energieaufnahme von 27 % über die durchschnittliche Einsatzzeit eines Haushaltskältegeräts von 16 Jahren. Der stärkste Anstieg erfolgt in den ersten fünf Betriebsjahren. Durch Diffusionsvorgänge in dem im Gehäuse verbauten Polyurethan-Schaum wird das im Zellgas vorhandene Kohlenstoffdioxid durch Luft ersetzt. Hierdurch steigt die Wärmeleitfähigkeit des Schaums um ca. 33 % an, wodurch sich die Energieaufnahme der Geräte erhöht. Des Weiteren wurde der Einsatz von Paraffinen als Phasenwechselmaterial in Haushaltskältegeräten untersucht. Durch deren Einsatz konnte die Energieaufnahme gesenkt und die Funktionalität der Geräte gesteigert werden. Hierfür sind detaillierte Kenntnisse der Materialkenndaten der Paraffine notwendig. Die Wärmeleitfähigkeit der verschiedenen Paraffin-Stoffgruppen in der festen Phase ist jedoch bisher nur unzureichend untersucht worden. Daher wurde ein Messaufbau entwickelt, mit dem die Wärmeleitfähigkeit von festem Paraffin bestimmt werden kann, und es wurden entsprechende Messungen durchgeführt. - lang: eng text: The energy consumption of household refrigeration appliances has decreased significantly since the 1990s. This value is determined by the manufacturers under standard conditions when the appliances are new. However, like any other technical system, these appliances are also subject to an aging process that leads to an increase of energy consumption over the time of usage. As part of this thesis, an aging model was developed on the basis of 100 standard energy consumption measurements carried out on 32 appliances over a period of 21 years. This model is the first to be developed on the basis of energy consumption data from real aged appliances. It describes an increase of energy consumption by 27 % over 16 years, which is the average period of use of a household refrigeration appliance. The largest increase occurs in the first five years of use. Diffusion processes in the polyurethane foam installed in the cabinet of the appliances result in an exchange of carbon dioxide with air. This gas exchange increases the thermal conductivity of the foam by approximately 33 %, which rises the energy consumption of the appliances. Furthermore, the use of paraffins, as one type of phase change materials, in household refrigeration appliances was investigated. The use of these materials made it possible to reduce energy consumption and increase the functionality of the appliances. This application of paraffins requires detailed knowledge of their material characteristics. However, the thermal conductivity of paraffins in the solid state has so far only been investigated insufficiently. Therefore, a measurement setup for determining the thermal conductivity of solid paraffins was developed and corresponding measurements were carried out. author: - first_name: Andreas full_name: Paul, Andreas id: '7828' last_name: Paul citation: ama: Paul A. Analyse von Alterungsmechanismen Im Hinblick Auf Die Effizienz von Haushaltskältegeräten. LibreCat University; 2023. doi:10.17619/UNIPB/1-1784 apa: Paul, A. (2023). Analyse von Alterungsmechanismen im Hinblick auf die Effizienz von Haushaltskältegeräten. LibreCat University. https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-1784 bibtex: '@book{Paul_2023, title={Analyse von Alterungsmechanismen im Hinblick auf die Effizienz von Haushaltskältegeräten}, DOI={10.17619/UNIPB/1-1784}, publisher={LibreCat University}, author={Paul, Andreas}, year={2023} }' chicago: Paul, Andreas. Analyse von Alterungsmechanismen Im Hinblick Auf Die Effizienz von Haushaltskältegeräten. LibreCat University, 2023. https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-1784. ieee: A. Paul, Analyse von Alterungsmechanismen im Hinblick auf die Effizienz von Haushaltskältegeräten. LibreCat University, 2023. mla: Paul, Andreas. Analyse von Alterungsmechanismen Im Hinblick Auf Die Effizienz von Haushaltskältegeräten. LibreCat University, 2023, doi:10.17619/UNIPB/1-1784. short: A. Paul, Analyse von Alterungsmechanismen Im Hinblick Auf Die Effizienz von Haushaltskältegeräten, LibreCat University, 2023. date_created: 2023-08-29T07:26:23Z date_updated: 2023-08-29T07:30:31Z ddc: - '620' department: - _id: '728' - _id: '155' doi: 10.17619/UNIPB/1-1784 publisher: LibreCat University status: public title: Analyse von Alterungsmechanismen im Hinblick auf die Effizienz von Haushaltskältegeräten type: research_data user_id: '7828' year: '2023' ... --- _id: '48639' abstract: - lang: eng text: The seven parallel dissociative ionization channels of benzonitrile yield highly stable fragment ions with commensurate abundance, underlining the potential role of the benzonitrile cation as hub species in the interstellar medium. article_type: original author: - first_name: Jerry full_name: Kamer, Jerry last_name: Kamer - first_name: Domenik full_name: Schleier, Domenik id: '98339' last_name: Schleier - first_name: Merel full_name: Donker, Merel last_name: Donker - first_name: Patrick full_name: Hemberger, Patrick last_name: Hemberger - first_name: Andras full_name: Bodi, Andras last_name: Bodi - first_name: Jordy full_name: Bouwman, Jordy last_name: Bouwman citation: ama: Kamer J, Schleier D, Donker M, Hemberger P, Bodi A, Bouwman J. Threshold photoelectron spectroscopy and dissociative photoionization of benzonitrile. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 2023;25(42):29070-29079. doi:10.1039/d3cp03977c apa: Kamer, J., Schleier, D., Donker, M., Hemberger, P., Bodi, A., & Bouwman, J. (2023). Threshold photoelectron spectroscopy and dissociative photoionization of benzonitrile. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 25(42), 29070–29079. https://doi.org/10.1039/d3cp03977c bibtex: '@article{Kamer_Schleier_Donker_Hemberger_Bodi_Bouwman_2023, title={Threshold photoelectron spectroscopy and dissociative photoionization of benzonitrile}, volume={25}, DOI={10.1039/d3cp03977c}, number={42}, journal={Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics}, publisher={Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)}, author={Kamer, Jerry and Schleier, Domenik and Donker, Merel and Hemberger, Patrick and Bodi, Andras and Bouwman, Jordy}, year={2023}, pages={29070–29079} }' chicago: 'Kamer, Jerry, Domenik Schleier, Merel Donker, Patrick Hemberger, Andras Bodi, and Jordy Bouwman. “Threshold Photoelectron Spectroscopy and Dissociative Photoionization of Benzonitrile.” Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 25, no. 42 (2023): 29070–79. https://doi.org/10.1039/d3cp03977c.' ieee: 'J. Kamer, D. Schleier, M. Donker, P. Hemberger, A. Bodi, and J. Bouwman, “Threshold photoelectron spectroscopy and dissociative photoionization of benzonitrile,” Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, vol. 25, no. 42, pp. 29070–29079, 2023, doi: 10.1039/d3cp03977c.' mla: Kamer, Jerry, et al. “Threshold Photoelectron Spectroscopy and Dissociative Photoionization of Benzonitrile.” Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, vol. 25, no. 42, Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), 2023, pp. 29070–79, doi:10.1039/d3cp03977c. short: J. Kamer, D. Schleier, M. Donker, P. Hemberger, A. Bodi, J. Bouwman, Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 25 (2023) 29070–29079. date_created: 2023-11-07T07:24:53Z date_updated: 2023-11-13T08:00:52Z department: - _id: '728' doi: 10.1039/d3cp03977c intvolume: ' 25' issue: '42' keyword: - Physical and Theoretical Chemistry - General Physics and Astronomy language: - iso: eng page: 29070-29079 publication: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics publication_identifier: issn: - 1463-9076 - 1463-9084 publication_status: published publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Threshold photoelectron spectroscopy and dissociative photoionization of benzonitrile type: journal_article user_id: '98339' volume: 25 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '51145' author: - first_name: Orlando full_name: Massopo, Orlando id: '98419' last_name: Massopo - first_name: Hans-Joachim full_name: Schmid, Hans-Joachim id: '464' last_name: Schmid orcid: 000-0001-8590-1921 - first_name: Munko full_name: Gonchikzhapov, Munko id: '94996' last_name: Gonchikzhapov orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7773-047X - first_name: Tina full_name: Kasper, Tina id: '94562' last_name: Kasper orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 ' citation: ama: 'Massopo O, Schmid H-J, Gonchikzhapov M, Kasper T. Nanoparticle Concentration Measurement in Flame Spray Pyrolysis (Poster). In: ; 2023.' apa: Massopo, O., Schmid, H.-J., Gonchikzhapov, M., & Kasper, T. (2023). Nanoparticle Concentration Measurement in Flame Spray Pyrolysis (Poster). European Aerosol Conference, Málaga, Spain . bibtex: '@inproceedings{Massopo_Schmid_Gonchikzhapov_Kasper_2023, title={Nanoparticle Concentration Measurement in Flame Spray Pyrolysis (Poster)}, author={Massopo, Orlando and Schmid, Hans-Joachim and Gonchikzhapov, Munko and Kasper, Tina}, year={2023} }' chicago: Massopo, Orlando, Hans-Joachim Schmid, Munko Gonchikzhapov, and Tina Kasper. “Nanoparticle Concentration Measurement in Flame Spray Pyrolysis (Poster),” 2023. ieee: O. Massopo, H.-J. Schmid, M. Gonchikzhapov, and T. Kasper, “Nanoparticle Concentration Measurement in Flame Spray Pyrolysis (Poster),” presented at the European Aerosol Conference, Málaga, Spain , 2023. mla: Massopo, Orlando, et al. Nanoparticle Concentration Measurement in Flame Spray Pyrolysis (Poster). 2023. short: 'O. Massopo, H.-J. Schmid, M. Gonchikzhapov, T. Kasper, in: 2023.' conference: end_date: 2023-09-08 location: 'Málaga, Spain ' name: European Aerosol Conference start_date: 2023-09-03 date_created: 2024-02-05T12:45:55Z date_updated: 2024-02-05T12:46:11Z department: - _id: '150' - _id: '728' keyword: - Absolute particle concentration - Flame Spray Pyrolysis - SMPS - Mass Spectrometry language: - iso: eng status: public title: Nanoparticle Concentration Measurement in Flame Spray Pyrolysis (Poster) type: conference_abstract user_id: '98419' year: '2023' ... --- _id: '53078' abstract: - lang: eng text: In spray-flame synthesis of nanoparticles, a precise understanding of the reaction processes is necessary to find optimal process parameters for the formation of the desired products. Coupling the chemistries of flame, solvent, and gas-phase species initially formed from the particle precursor in combination with the complex flow geometry of the spray flame means a special challenge for the modeling of the reaction processes. A new burner has been developed that is capable to observe the reaction of precursor solutions frequently used in spray-flame synthesis. The burner provides an almost flat, laminar, and steady flame with homogeneous addition of a fine aerosol and thus enables detailed investigation and modeling of the coupled reactions inde-pendent of spray formation and turbulent mixing. With its two separate supply channel matrices, the burner also enables the use of reactants that would otherwise react with each other already before reaching the flame. These features enable the investigation of a wide range of flame-based synthesis methods for nanoparticles and, due to the flat-flame geometry, kinetics models for these processes can be developed and validated. This work describes the matrix burner development and its gas flow optimization by simulation. Droplet-size dis-tributions generated by ultrasonic nebulization and their interaction with the burner structure are investigated by phase-Doppler anemometry. As an example for nanoparticle-for ming flames from solutions, iron-oxide nanoparticle-generating flames using iron(III) nitrate nonahydrate dissolved in 1-butanol were investigated. This effort includes measurements of two-dimensional maps of the flame temperature by a thermocouple and height-dependent concentration profiles of the main species by time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Exper-imental data are compared with 1D simulations using a reduced reaction mechanism. The results show that the new burner is well suited for the development of reaction models for precursors supplied in the liquid phase usually applied in spray-flame synthesis configurations.& COPY; 2022 The Combustion Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. article_type: original author: - first_name: Sascha full_name: Apazeller, Sascha last_name: Apazeller - first_name: Munko full_name: Gonchikzhapov, Munko last_name: Gonchikzhapov - first_name: Monika full_name: Nanjaiah, Monika last_name: Nanjaiah - first_name: Tina full_name: Kasper, Tina last_name: Kasper - first_name: Irenäus full_name: Wlokas, Irenäus last_name: Wlokas - first_name: Hartmut full_name: Wiggers, Hartmut last_name: Wiggers - first_name: Christof full_name: Schulz, Christof last_name: Schulz citation: ama: Apazeller S, Gonchikzhapov M, Nanjaiah M, et al. A new dual matrix burner for one-dimensional investigation of aerosol flames. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute. 2023;39(1):909-918. doi:10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.166 apa: Apazeller, S., Gonchikzhapov, M., Nanjaiah, M., Kasper, T., Wlokas, I., Wiggers, H., & Schulz, C. (2023). A new dual matrix burner for one-dimensional investigation of aerosol flames. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 39(1), 909–918. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.166 bibtex: '@article{Apazeller_Gonchikzhapov_Nanjaiah_Kasper_Wlokas_Wiggers_Schulz_2023, title={A new dual matrix burner for one-dimensional investigation of aerosol flames}, volume={39}, DOI={10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.166}, number={1}, journal={Proceedings of the Combustion Institute}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Apazeller, Sascha and Gonchikzhapov, Munko and Nanjaiah, Monika and Kasper, Tina and Wlokas, Irenäus and Wiggers, Hartmut and Schulz, Christof}, year={2023}, pages={909–918} }' chicago: 'Apazeller, Sascha, Munko Gonchikzhapov, Monika Nanjaiah, Tina Kasper, Irenäus Wlokas, Hartmut Wiggers, and Christof Schulz. “A New Dual Matrix Burner for One-Dimensional Investigation of Aerosol Flames.” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 39, no. 1 (2023): 909–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.166.' ieee: 'S. Apazeller et al., “A new dual matrix burner for one-dimensional investigation of aerosol flames,” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 909–918, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.166.' mla: Apazeller, Sascha, et al. “A New Dual Matrix Burner for One-Dimensional Investigation of Aerosol Flames.” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, vol. 39, no. 1, Elsevier BV, 2023, pp. 909–18, doi:10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.166. short: S. Apazeller, M. Gonchikzhapov, M. Nanjaiah, T. Kasper, I. Wlokas, H. Wiggers, C. Schulz, Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 39 (2023) 909–918. date_created: 2024-03-27T16:14:34Z date_updated: 2024-03-27T16:30:15Z department: - _id: '728' doi: 10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.166 intvolume: ' 39' issue: '1' keyword: - Physical and Theoretical Chemistry - Mechanical Engineering - General Chemical Engineering language: - iso: eng page: 909-918 publication: Proceedings of the Combustion Institute publication_identifier: issn: - 1540-7489 publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier BV quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: A new dual matrix burner for one-dimensional investigation of aerosol flames type: journal_article user_id: '94562' volume: 39 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '53075' abstract: - lang: eng text: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are formed in fuel-rich and sooting hydrocarbon flames. These compounds and smaller aromatic flame constituents, such as benzene, toluene and naphthalene can be detected by flame-sampling molecular beam mass spectrometry (MBMS). They are readily ionized by photoionization with UV light, either in resonant or non-resonant ionization processes. The multiphoton ionization of benzene, toluene, and styrene with MBMS detection was investigated as a function of laser power and wavelength and the quantitative relation between ion signal and mole fractions in the flames was established. These measurements were prerequisites for the measurement of quantitative mole fraction profiles of these species in flames of various fuels. In addition, the measurements provide relative mole fraction profiles of various other aromatic flame species. The results are compared to measurements of aromatics in butadiene, propyne, and allene flames by single-photon ionization with vacuum ultraviolet radiation from a synchrotron source and other literature data. (c) 2023 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of The Combustion Institute. article_type: original author: - first_name: Tina full_name: Kasper, Tina id: '94562' last_name: Kasper orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 ' - first_name: Nils full_name: Hansen, Nils last_name: Hansen citation: ama: Kasper T, Hansen N. Resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization detection of aromatics formation in fuel-rich flames. Combustion and Flame. 2023;257(1). apa: Kasper, T., & Hansen, N. (2023). Resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization detection of aromatics formation in fuel-rich flames. Combustion and Flame, 257(1). bibtex: '@article{Kasper_Hansen_2023, title={Resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization detection of aromatics formation in fuel-rich flames}, volume={257}, number={1}, journal={Combustion and Flame}, author={Kasper, Tina and Hansen, Nils}, year={2023} }' chicago: Kasper, Tina, and Nils Hansen. “Resonance Enhanced Multiphoton Ionization Detection of Aromatics Formation in Fuel-Rich Flames.” Combustion and Flame 257, no. 1 (2023). ieee: T. Kasper and N. Hansen, “Resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization detection of aromatics formation in fuel-rich flames,” Combustion and Flame, vol. 257, no. 1, 2023. mla: Kasper, Tina, and Nils Hansen. “Resonance Enhanced Multiphoton Ionization Detection of Aromatics Formation in Fuel-Rich Flames.” Combustion and Flame, vol. 257, no. 1, 2023. short: T. Kasper, N. Hansen, Combustion and Flame 257 (2023). date_created: 2024-03-27T16:09:38Z date_updated: 2024-03-27T16:24:28Z department: - _id: '728' intvolume: ' 257' issue: '1' language: - iso: eng publication: Combustion and Flame quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization detection of aromatics formation in fuel-rich flames type: journal_article user_id: '94562' volume: 257 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '36812' author: - first_name: Sascha full_name: Apazeller, Sascha last_name: Apazeller - first_name: Munko full_name: Gonchikzhapov, Munko id: '94996' last_name: Gonchikzhapov orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7773-047X - first_name: Monika full_name: Nanjaiah, Monika last_name: Nanjaiah - first_name: Tina full_name: Kasper, Tina id: '94562' last_name: Kasper orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 ' - first_name: Irenäus full_name: Wlokas, Irenäus last_name: Wlokas - first_name: Hartmut full_name: Wiggers, Hartmut last_name: Wiggers - first_name: Christof full_name: Schulz, Christof last_name: Schulz citation: ama: Apazeller S, Gonchikzhapov M, Nanjaiah M, et al. A new dual matrix burner for one-dimensional investigation of aerosol flames. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute. Published online 2023. doi:10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.166 apa: Apazeller, S., Gonchikzhapov, M., Nanjaiah, M., Kasper, T., Wlokas, I., Wiggers, H., & Schulz, C. (2023). A new dual matrix burner for one-dimensional investigation of aerosol flames. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.166 bibtex: '@article{Apazeller_Gonchikzhapov_Nanjaiah_Kasper_Wlokas_Wiggers_Schulz_2023, title={A new dual matrix burner for one-dimensional investigation of aerosol flames}, DOI={10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.166}, journal={Proceedings of the Combustion Institute}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Apazeller, Sascha and Gonchikzhapov, Munko and Nanjaiah, Monika and Kasper, Tina and Wlokas, Irenäus and Wiggers, Hartmut and Schulz, Christof}, year={2023} }' chicago: Apazeller, Sascha, Munko Gonchikzhapov, Monika Nanjaiah, Tina Kasper, Irenäus Wlokas, Hartmut Wiggers, and Christof Schulz. “A New Dual Matrix Burner for One-Dimensional Investigation of Aerosol Flames.” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.166. ieee: 'S. Apazeller et al., “A new dual matrix burner for one-dimensional investigation of aerosol flames,” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.166.' mla: Apazeller, Sascha, et al. “A New Dual Matrix Burner for One-Dimensional Investigation of Aerosol Flames.” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, Elsevier BV, 2023, doi:10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.166. short: S. Apazeller, M. Gonchikzhapov, M. Nanjaiah, T. Kasper, I. Wlokas, H. Wiggers, C. Schulz, Proceedings of the Combustion Institute (2023). date_created: 2023-01-13T16:28:59Z date_updated: 2024-03-27T17:31:06Z department: - _id: '9' - _id: '728' doi: 10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.166 keyword: - Physical and Theoretical Chemistry - Mechanical Engineering - General Chemical Engineering language: - iso: eng publication: Proceedings of the Combustion Institute publication_identifier: issn: - 1540-7489 publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier BV status: public title: A new dual matrix burner for one-dimensional investigation of aerosol flames type: journal_article user_id: '94562' year: '2023' ... --- _id: '53074' article_number: '112820' author: - first_name: Tina full_name: Kasper, Tina last_name: Kasper - first_name: Nils full_name: Hansen, Nils last_name: Hansen citation: ama: Kasper T, Hansen N. Resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization detection of aromatics formation in fuel-rich flames. Combustion and Flame. 2023;257. doi:10.1016/j.combustflame.2023.112820 apa: Kasper, T., & Hansen, N. (2023). Resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization detection of aromatics formation in fuel-rich flames. Combustion and Flame, 257, Article 112820. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2023.112820 bibtex: '@article{Kasper_Hansen_2023, title={Resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization detection of aromatics formation in fuel-rich flames}, volume={257}, DOI={10.1016/j.combustflame.2023.112820}, number={112820}, journal={Combustion and Flame}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Kasper, Tina and Hansen, Nils}, year={2023} }' chicago: Kasper, Tina, and Nils Hansen. “Resonance Enhanced Multiphoton Ionization Detection of Aromatics Formation in Fuel-Rich Flames.” Combustion and Flame 257 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2023.112820. ieee: 'T. Kasper and N. Hansen, “Resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization detection of aromatics formation in fuel-rich flames,” Combustion and Flame, vol. 257, Art. no. 112820, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2023.112820.' mla: Kasper, Tina, and Nils Hansen. “Resonance Enhanced Multiphoton Ionization Detection of Aromatics Formation in Fuel-Rich Flames.” Combustion and Flame, vol. 257, 112820, Elsevier BV, 2023, doi:10.1016/j.combustflame.2023.112820. short: T. Kasper, N. Hansen, Combustion and Flame 257 (2023). date_created: 2024-03-27T16:07:31Z date_updated: 2024-03-27T16:23:48Z department: - _id: '728' doi: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2023.112820 intvolume: ' 257' keyword: - General Physics and Astronomy - Energy Engineering and Power Technology - Fuel Technology - General Chemical Engineering - General Chemistry language: - iso: eng publication: Combustion and Flame publication_identifier: issn: - 0010-2180 publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier BV status: public title: Resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization detection of aromatics formation in fuel-rich flames type: journal_article user_id: '94562' volume: 257 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '36815' abstract: - lang: eng text: Iso-octane is frequently used as a surrogate fuel or as a component in primary reference fuel blends when low-temperature combustion strategies in engines are investigated. To develop control strategies for these engines, the reaction kinetics of iso-octane must be known starting from the low temperatures and intermediate pressures before ignition to the high temperatures and pressures of combustion. This work adds new experimental data sets to the validation data for reaction mechanism development by investigating the oxidation of iso-octane in stoichiometric mixtures in a flow reactor at pressures of p = 1, 10, and 20 bar and 473K ≤ T ≤ 973 K. The experimental data are compared to simulations with recent reaction mechanisms [Atef et al., Combustion and Flame 178, (2017), Bagheri et al., Combustion and Flame 212, (2020), Cai et al., Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 37, (2018), Fang et al., Combustion and Flame 214, (2020)]. The comparison between experimental and simulated mole fractions as function of temperature show reasonable agreement for all investigated pressures. In particular, the experimentally observed onset of low-temperature reactivity above a certain pressure, the shift of the negative temperature coefficient (NTC) regime with increasing pressure to higher temperatures, and the acceleration of the high-temperature chemistry are captured well in the simulations. Deviations between experimental and simulated results are discussed in detail for the reactivity of iso-octane and some key intermediates such as 2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-tetrahydrofuran, iso-butene and acetone at low temperatures. author: - first_name: S. full_name: Shaqiri, S. last_name: Shaqiri - first_name: D. full_name: Kaczmarek, D. last_name: Kaczmarek - first_name: F. full_name: vom Lehn, F. last_name: vom Lehn - first_name: J. full_name: Beeckmann, J. last_name: Beeckmann - first_name: H. full_name: Pitsch, H. last_name: Pitsch - first_name: Tina full_name: Kasper, Tina id: '94562' last_name: Kasper orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 ' citation: ama: Shaqiri S, Kaczmarek D, vom Lehn F, Beeckmann J, Pitsch H, Kasper T. Experimental Investigation of the Pressure Dependence of Iso-Octane Combustion. Frontiers in Energy Research. 2022;10. doi:10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112 apa: Shaqiri, S., Kaczmarek, D., vom Lehn, F., Beeckmann, J., Pitsch, H., & Kasper, T. (2022). Experimental Investigation of the Pressure Dependence of Iso-Octane Combustion. Frontiers in Energy Research, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112 bibtex: '@article{Shaqiri_Kaczmarek_vom Lehn_Beeckmann_Pitsch_Kasper_2022, title={Experimental Investigation of the Pressure Dependence of Iso-Octane Combustion}, volume={10}, DOI={10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112}, journal={Frontiers in Energy Research}, publisher={Frontiers Media SA}, author={Shaqiri, S. and Kaczmarek, D. and vom Lehn, F. and Beeckmann, J. and Pitsch, H. and Kasper, Tina}, year={2022} }' chicago: Shaqiri, S., D. Kaczmarek, F. vom Lehn, J. Beeckmann, H. Pitsch, and Tina Kasper. “Experimental Investigation of the Pressure Dependence of Iso-Octane Combustion.” Frontiers in Energy Research 10 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112. ieee: 'S. Shaqiri, D. Kaczmarek, F. vom Lehn, J. Beeckmann, H. Pitsch, and T. Kasper, “Experimental Investigation of the Pressure Dependence of Iso-Octane Combustion,” Frontiers in Energy Research, vol. 10, 2022, doi: 10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112.' mla: Shaqiri, S., et al. “Experimental Investigation of the Pressure Dependence of Iso-Octane Combustion.” Frontiers in Energy Research, vol. 10, Frontiers Media SA, 2022, doi:10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112. short: S. Shaqiri, D. Kaczmarek, F. vom Lehn, J. Beeckmann, H. Pitsch, T. Kasper, Frontiers in Energy Research 10 (2022). date_created: 2023-01-13T16:30:12Z date_updated: 2023-01-17T08:26:06Z department: - _id: '9' - _id: '728' doi: 10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112 extern: '1' intvolume: ' 10' keyword: - Economics and Econometrics - Energy Engineering and Power Technology - Fuel Technology - Renewable Energy - Sustainability and the Environment language: - iso: eng publication: Frontiers in Energy Research publication_identifier: issn: - 2296-598X publication_status: published publisher: Frontiers Media SA status: public title: Experimental Investigation of the Pressure Dependence of Iso-Octane Combustion type: journal_article user_id: '14931' volume: 10 year: '2022' ... --- _id: '36817' article_number: '112096' author: - first_name: Martin full_name: Hoener, Martin last_name: Hoener - first_name: Tina full_name: Kasper, Tina id: '94562' last_name: Kasper orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 ' citation: ama: 'Hoener M, Kasper T. Nitrous acid in high-pressure oxidation of CH4 doped with nitric oxide: Challenges in the isomer-selective detection and quantification of an elusive intermediate. Combustion and Flame. 2022;243. doi:10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096' apa: 'Hoener, M., & Kasper, T. (2022). Nitrous acid in high-pressure oxidation of CH4 doped with nitric oxide: Challenges in the isomer-selective detection and quantification of an elusive intermediate. Combustion and Flame, 243, Article 112096. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096' bibtex: '@article{Hoener_Kasper_2022, title={Nitrous acid in high-pressure oxidation of CH4 doped with nitric oxide: Challenges in the isomer-selective detection and quantification of an elusive intermediate}, volume={243}, DOI={10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096}, number={112096}, journal={Combustion and Flame}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Hoener, Martin and Kasper, Tina}, year={2022} }' chicago: 'Hoener, Martin, and Tina Kasper. “Nitrous Acid in High-Pressure Oxidation of CH4 Doped with Nitric Oxide: Challenges in the Isomer-Selective Detection and Quantification of an Elusive Intermediate.” Combustion and Flame 243 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096.' ieee: 'M. Hoener and T. Kasper, “Nitrous acid in high-pressure oxidation of CH4 doped with nitric oxide: Challenges in the isomer-selective detection and quantification of an elusive intermediate,” Combustion and Flame, vol. 243, Art. no. 112096, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096.' mla: 'Hoener, Martin, and Tina Kasper. “Nitrous Acid in High-Pressure Oxidation of CH4 Doped with Nitric Oxide: Challenges in the Isomer-Selective Detection and Quantification of an Elusive Intermediate.” Combustion and Flame, vol. 243, 112096, Elsevier BV, 2022, doi:10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096.' short: M. Hoener, T. Kasper, Combustion and Flame 243 (2022). date_created: 2023-01-13T16:31:23Z date_updated: 2023-01-17T08:26:28Z department: - _id: '9' - _id: '728' doi: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096 extern: '1' intvolume: ' 243' keyword: - General Physics and Astronomy - Energy Engineering and Power Technology - Fuel Technology - General Chemical Engineering - General Chemistry language: - iso: eng publication: Combustion and Flame publication_identifier: issn: - 0010-2180 publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier BV status: public title: 'Nitrous acid in high-pressure oxidation of CH4 doped with nitric oxide: Challenges in the isomer-selective detection and quantification of an elusive intermediate' type: journal_article user_id: '14931' volume: 243 year: '2022' ... --- _id: '36810' author: - first_name: Denis A. full_name: Knyazkov, Denis A. last_name: Knyazkov - first_name: Andrey V. full_name: Cherepanov, Andrey V. last_name: Cherepanov - first_name: Vitaly G. full_name: Kiselev, Vitaly G. last_name: Kiselev - first_name: Ilya E. full_name: Gerasimov, Ilya E. last_name: Gerasimov - first_name: Tina full_name: Kasper, Tina id: '94562' last_name: Kasper orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 ' - first_name: Andrey G. full_name: Shmakov, Andrey G. last_name: Shmakov citation: ama: Knyazkov DA, Cherepanov AV, Kiselev VG, Gerasimov IE, Kasper T, Shmakov AG. Experimental and kinetic modeling study of the positive ions in premixed ethylene flames over a range of equivalence ratios. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute. Published online 2022. doi:10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.157 apa: Knyazkov, D. A., Cherepanov, A. V., Kiselev, V. G., Gerasimov, I. E., Kasper, T., & Shmakov, A. G. (2022). Experimental and kinetic modeling study of the positive ions in premixed ethylene flames over a range of equivalence ratios. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.157 bibtex: '@article{Knyazkov_Cherepanov_Kiselev_Gerasimov_Kasper_Shmakov_2022, title={Experimental and kinetic modeling study of the positive ions in premixed ethylene flames over a range of equivalence ratios}, DOI={10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.157}, journal={Proceedings of the Combustion Institute}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Knyazkov, Denis A. and Cherepanov, Andrey V. and Kiselev, Vitaly G. and Gerasimov, Ilya E. and Kasper, Tina and Shmakov, Andrey G.}, year={2022} }' chicago: Knyazkov, Denis A., Andrey V. Cherepanov, Vitaly G. Kiselev, Ilya E. Gerasimov, Tina Kasper, and Andrey G. Shmakov. “Experimental and Kinetic Modeling Study of the Positive Ions in Premixed Ethylene Flames over a Range of Equivalence Ratios.” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.157. ieee: 'D. A. Knyazkov, A. V. Cherepanov, V. G. Kiselev, I. E. Gerasimov, T. Kasper, and A. G. Shmakov, “Experimental and kinetic modeling study of the positive ions in premixed ethylene flames over a range of equivalence ratios,” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.157.' mla: Knyazkov, Denis A., et al. “Experimental and Kinetic Modeling Study of the Positive Ions in Premixed Ethylene Flames over a Range of Equivalence Ratios.” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, Elsevier BV, 2022, doi:10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.157. short: D.A. Knyazkov, A.V. Cherepanov, V.G. Kiselev, I.E. Gerasimov, T. Kasper, A.G. Shmakov, Proceedings of the Combustion Institute (2022). date_created: 2023-01-13T16:28:36Z date_updated: 2023-01-17T08:25:41Z department: - _id: '9' - _id: '728' doi: 10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.157 keyword: - Physical and Theoretical Chemistry - Mechanical Engineering - General Chemical Engineering language: - iso: eng publication: Proceedings of the Combustion Institute publication_identifier: issn: - 1540-7489 publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier BV status: public title: Experimental and kinetic modeling study of the positive ions in premixed ethylene flames over a range of equivalence ratios type: journal_article user_id: '14931' year: '2022' ... --- _id: '36814' article_number: '100107' author: - first_name: D. full_name: Kaczmarek, D. last_name: Kaczmarek - first_name: T. full_name: Bierkandt, T. last_name: Bierkandt - first_name: C. full_name: Rudolph, C. last_name: Rudolph - first_name: S. full_name: Grimm, S. last_name: Grimm - first_name: S. full_name: Shaqiri, S. last_name: Shaqiri - first_name: M. full_name: Höner, M. last_name: Höner - first_name: N. full_name: Gaiser, N. last_name: Gaiser - first_name: B. full_name: Atakan, B. last_name: Atakan - first_name: M. full_name: Köhler, M. last_name: Köhler - first_name: P. full_name: Hemberger, P. last_name: Hemberger - first_name: Tina full_name: Kasper, Tina id: '94562' last_name: Kasper orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 ' citation: ama: Kaczmarek D, Bierkandt T, Rudolph C, et al. Activation effect of ozone and DME on the partial oxidation of natural gas surrogates and validation of pressure-dependent ozone decomposition. Applications in Energy and Combustion Science. Published online 2022. doi:10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107 apa: Kaczmarek, D., Bierkandt, T., Rudolph, C., Grimm, S., Shaqiri, S., Höner, M., Gaiser, N., Atakan, B., Köhler, M., Hemberger, P., & Kasper, T. (2022). Activation effect of ozone and DME on the partial oxidation of natural gas surrogates and validation of pressure-dependent ozone decomposition. Applications in Energy and Combustion Science, Article 100107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107 bibtex: '@article{Kaczmarek_Bierkandt_Rudolph_Grimm_Shaqiri_Höner_Gaiser_Atakan_Köhler_Hemberger_et al._2022, title={Activation effect of ozone and DME on the partial oxidation of natural gas surrogates and validation of pressure-dependent ozone decomposition}, DOI={10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107}, number={100107}, journal={Applications in Energy and Combustion Science}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Kaczmarek, D. and Bierkandt, T. and Rudolph, C. and Grimm, S. and Shaqiri, S. and Höner, M. and Gaiser, N. and Atakan, B. and Köhler, M. and Hemberger, P. and et al.}, year={2022} }' chicago: Kaczmarek, D., T. Bierkandt, C. Rudolph, S. Grimm, S. Shaqiri, M. Höner, N. Gaiser, et al. “Activation Effect of Ozone and DME on the Partial Oxidation of Natural Gas Surrogates and Validation of Pressure-Dependent Ozone Decomposition.” Applications in Energy and Combustion Science, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107. ieee: 'D. Kaczmarek et al., “Activation effect of ozone and DME on the partial oxidation of natural gas surrogates and validation of pressure-dependent ozone decomposition,” Applications in Energy and Combustion Science, Art. no. 100107, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107.' mla: Kaczmarek, D., et al. “Activation Effect of Ozone and DME on the Partial Oxidation of Natural Gas Surrogates and Validation of Pressure-Dependent Ozone Decomposition.” Applications in Energy and Combustion Science, 100107, Elsevier BV, 2022, doi:10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107. short: D. Kaczmarek, T. Bierkandt, C. Rudolph, S. Grimm, S. Shaqiri, M. Höner, N. Gaiser, B. Atakan, M. Köhler, P. Hemberger, T. Kasper, Applications in Energy and Combustion Science (2022). date_created: 2023-01-13T16:29:21Z date_updated: 2023-01-17T08:27:58Z department: - _id: '9' - _id: '728' doi: 10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107 keyword: - Fuel Technology - Energy (miscellaneous) - Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous) language: - iso: eng publication: Applications in Energy and Combustion Science publication_identifier: issn: - 2666-352X publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier BV status: public title: Activation effect of ozone and DME on the partial oxidation of natural gas surrogates and validation of pressure-dependent ozone decomposition type: journal_article user_id: '14931' year: '2022' ... --- _id: '36811' author: - first_name: Dennis full_name: Kaczmarek, Dennis last_name: Kaczmarek - first_name: Charlotte full_name: Rudolph, Charlotte last_name: Rudolph - first_name: Burak full_name: Atakan, Burak last_name: Atakan - first_name: Tina full_name: Kasper, Tina id: '94562' last_name: Kasper orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 ' citation: ama: Kaczmarek D, Rudolph C, Atakan B, Kasper T. Kinetic investigation of the ozone-assisted partial oxidation of fuel-rich natural gas mixtures at elevated pressure. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute. Published online 2022. doi:10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.195 apa: Kaczmarek, D., Rudolph, C., Atakan, B., & Kasper, T. (2022). Kinetic investigation of the ozone-assisted partial oxidation of fuel-rich natural gas mixtures at elevated pressure. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.195 bibtex: '@article{Kaczmarek_Rudolph_Atakan_Kasper_2022, title={Kinetic investigation of the ozone-assisted partial oxidation of fuel-rich natural gas mixtures at elevated pressure}, DOI={10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.195}, journal={Proceedings of the Combustion Institute}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Kaczmarek, Dennis and Rudolph, Charlotte and Atakan, Burak and Kasper, Tina}, year={2022} }' chicago: Kaczmarek, Dennis, Charlotte Rudolph, Burak Atakan, and Tina Kasper. “Kinetic Investigation of the Ozone-Assisted Partial Oxidation of Fuel-Rich Natural Gas Mixtures at Elevated Pressure.” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.195. ieee: 'D. Kaczmarek, C. Rudolph, B. Atakan, and T. Kasper, “Kinetic investigation of the ozone-assisted partial oxidation of fuel-rich natural gas mixtures at elevated pressure,” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.195.' mla: Kaczmarek, Dennis, et al. “Kinetic Investigation of the Ozone-Assisted Partial Oxidation of Fuel-Rich Natural Gas Mixtures at Elevated Pressure.” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, Elsevier BV, 2022, doi:10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.195. short: D. Kaczmarek, C. Rudolph, B. Atakan, T. Kasper, Proceedings of the Combustion Institute (2022). date_created: 2023-01-13T16:28:47Z date_updated: 2023-01-17T08:27:34Z department: - _id: '9' - _id: '728' doi: 10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.195 keyword: - Physical and Theoretical Chemistry - Mechanical Engineering - General Chemical Engineering language: - iso: eng publication: Proceedings of the Combustion Institute publication_identifier: issn: - 1540-7489 publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier BV status: public title: Kinetic investigation of the ozone-assisted partial oxidation of fuel-rich natural gas mixtures at elevated pressure type: journal_article user_id: '14931' year: '2022' ... --- _id: '36813' author: - first_name: Thomas full_name: Bierkandt, Thomas last_name: Bierkandt - first_name: Patrick full_name: Hemberger, Patrick last_name: Hemberger - first_name: Patrick full_name: Oßwald, Patrick last_name: Oßwald - first_name: Nina full_name: Gaiser, Nina last_name: Gaiser - first_name: Martin full_name: Hoener, Martin last_name: Hoener - first_name: Dominik full_name: Krüger, Dominik last_name: Krüger - first_name: Tina full_name: Kasper, Tina id: '94562' last_name: Kasper orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 ' - first_name: Markus full_name: Köhler, Markus last_name: Köhler citation: ama: Bierkandt T, Hemberger P, Oßwald P, et al. A combustion chemistry study of tetramethylethylene in a laminar premixed low-pressure hydrogen flame. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute. Published online 2022. doi:10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.205 apa: Bierkandt, T., Hemberger, P., Oßwald, P., Gaiser, N., Hoener, M., Krüger, D., Kasper, T., & Köhler, M. (2022). A combustion chemistry study of tetramethylethylene in a laminar premixed low-pressure hydrogen flame. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.205 bibtex: '@article{Bierkandt_Hemberger_Oßwald_Gaiser_Hoener_Krüger_Kasper_Köhler_2022, title={A combustion chemistry study of tetramethylethylene in a laminar premixed low-pressure hydrogen flame}, DOI={10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.205}, journal={Proceedings of the Combustion Institute}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Bierkandt, Thomas and Hemberger, Patrick and Oßwald, Patrick and Gaiser, Nina and Hoener, Martin and Krüger, Dominik and Kasper, Tina and Köhler, Markus}, year={2022} }' chicago: Bierkandt, Thomas, Patrick Hemberger, Patrick Oßwald, Nina Gaiser, Martin Hoener, Dominik Krüger, Tina Kasper, and Markus Köhler. “A Combustion Chemistry Study of Tetramethylethylene in a Laminar Premixed Low-Pressure Hydrogen Flame.” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.205. ieee: 'T. Bierkandt et al., “A combustion chemistry study of tetramethylethylene in a laminar premixed low-pressure hydrogen flame,” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.205.' mla: Bierkandt, Thomas, et al. “A Combustion Chemistry Study of Tetramethylethylene in a Laminar Premixed Low-Pressure Hydrogen Flame.” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, Elsevier BV, 2022, doi:10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.205. short: T. Bierkandt, P. Hemberger, P. Oßwald, N. Gaiser, M. Hoener, D. Krüger, T. Kasper, M. Köhler, Proceedings of the Combustion Institute (2022). date_created: 2023-01-13T16:29:11Z date_updated: 2023-01-17T08:28:30Z department: - _id: '9' - _id: '728' doi: 10.1016/j.proci.2022.07.205 keyword: - Physical and Theoretical Chemistry - Mechanical Engineering - General Chemical Engineering language: - iso: eng publication: Proceedings of the Combustion Institute publication_identifier: issn: - 1540-7489 publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier BV status: public title: A combustion chemistry study of tetramethylethylene in a laminar premixed low-pressure hydrogen flame type: journal_article user_id: '14931' year: '2022' ... --- _id: '32492' article_number: '112006' author: - first_name: S. full_name: Lau, S. last_name: Lau - first_name: M. full_name: Gonchikzhapov, M. last_name: Gonchikzhapov - first_name: A. full_name: Paletsky, A. last_name: Paletsky - first_name: A. full_name: Shmakov, A. last_name: Shmakov - first_name: O. full_name: Korobeinichev, O. last_name: Korobeinichev - first_name: Tina full_name: Kasper, Tina id: '94562' last_name: Kasper orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 ' - first_name: B. full_name: Atakan, B. last_name: Atakan citation: ama: 'Lau S, Gonchikzhapov M, Paletsky A, et al. Aluminum Diethylphosphinate as a Flame Retardant for Polyethylene: Investigation of the Pyrolysis and Combustion Behavior of PE/AlPi-Mixtures. Combustion and Flame. 2022;240. doi:10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006' apa: 'Lau, S., Gonchikzhapov, M., Paletsky, A., Shmakov, A., Korobeinichev, O., Kasper, T., & Atakan, B. (2022). Aluminum Diethylphosphinate as a Flame Retardant for Polyethylene: Investigation of the Pyrolysis and Combustion Behavior of PE/AlPi-Mixtures. Combustion and Flame, 240, Article 112006. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006' bibtex: '@article{Lau_Gonchikzhapov_Paletsky_Shmakov_Korobeinichev_Kasper_Atakan_2022, title={Aluminum Diethylphosphinate as a Flame Retardant for Polyethylene: Investigation of the Pyrolysis and Combustion Behavior of PE/AlPi-Mixtures}, volume={240}, DOI={10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006}, number={112006}, journal={Combustion and Flame}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Lau, S. and Gonchikzhapov, M. and Paletsky, A. and Shmakov, A. and Korobeinichev, O. and Kasper, Tina and Atakan, B.}, year={2022} }' chicago: 'Lau, S., M. Gonchikzhapov, A. Paletsky, A. Shmakov, O. Korobeinichev, Tina Kasper, and B. Atakan. “Aluminum Diethylphosphinate as a Flame Retardant for Polyethylene: Investigation of the Pyrolysis and Combustion Behavior of PE/AlPi-Mixtures.” Combustion and Flame 240 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006.' ieee: 'S. Lau et al., “Aluminum Diethylphosphinate as a Flame Retardant for Polyethylene: Investigation of the Pyrolysis and Combustion Behavior of PE/AlPi-Mixtures,” Combustion and Flame, vol. 240, Art. no. 112006, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006.' mla: 'Lau, S., et al. “Aluminum Diethylphosphinate as a Flame Retardant for Polyethylene: Investigation of the Pyrolysis and Combustion Behavior of PE/AlPi-Mixtures.” Combustion and Flame, vol. 240, 112006, Elsevier BV, 2022, doi:10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006.' short: S. Lau, M. Gonchikzhapov, A. Paletsky, A. Shmakov, O. Korobeinichev, T. Kasper, B. Atakan, Combustion and Flame 240 (2022). date_created: 2022-08-02T10:21:49Z date_updated: 2023-02-23T13:48:43Z department: - _id: '728' doi: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006 extern: '1' intvolume: ' 240' keyword: - General Physics and Astronomy - Energy Engineering and Power Technology - Fuel Technology - General Chemical Engineering - General Chemistry language: - iso: eng publication: Combustion and Flame publication_identifier: issn: - 0010-2180 publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier BV status: public title: 'Aluminum Diethylphosphinate as a Flame Retardant for Polyethylene: Investigation of the Pyrolysis and Combustion Behavior of PE/AlPi-Mixtures' type: journal_article user_id: '94996' volume: 240 year: '2022' ... --- _id: '29208' abstract: - lang: eng text: The parameters required to calculate the energy efficiency of household refrigerating appliances (i.e. refrigerators, freezers and their combinations) are determined by standard measurements. According to regulations, these measurements are carried out when the appliances are new. It is known from previous studies that various technical aging mechanisms can increase electrical energy consumption by up to 36 % over a product lifespan of 18 years. In order to determine the time dependence of the energy consumption of household refrigerating appliances, repeated measurements are carried out in this work. Eleven new appliances are examined under standard measurement conditions. After just two years of operation, an additional energy consumption of up to 11 % is determined. Furthermore, 21 older appliances that had previously been measured in new condition are tested again after up to 21 years of operation. For these older appliances, an average increase of energy consumption of 28 % is found. For individual appliances, the maximum increase is 36 %. An aging model is developed on the basis of these measurement results, which may help to predict the aging-related increase of energy consumption of household refrigerating appliances. This model shows an average increase in energy consumption of 27 % for an appliance age of 16 years. Supplemental performance tests of eight compressors do not show any significant aging effects related to these devices after two years of operation. Furthermore, measurements of the thermal conductivity of aged polyurethane foam test samples are carried out and an increase of its thermal conductivity of 26 % over a period of about three years is determined. article_number: '117992' author: - first_name: Andreas full_name: Paul, Andreas id: '7828' last_name: Paul - first_name: Elmar full_name: Baumhögger, Elmar id: '15164' last_name: Baumhögger - first_name: Andreas full_name: Elsner, Andreas id: '16124' last_name: Elsner - first_name: Michael full_name: Reineke, Michael id: '24603' last_name: Reineke - first_name: Christian full_name: Hueppe, Christian last_name: Hueppe - first_name: Rainer full_name: Stamminger, Rainer last_name: Stamminger - first_name: Heike full_name: Hoelscher, Heike last_name: Hoelscher - first_name: Hendrik full_name: Wagner, Hendrik last_name: Wagner - first_name: Ulrich full_name: Gries, Ulrich last_name: Gries - first_name: Wolfgang full_name: Becker, Wolfgang last_name: Becker - first_name: Jadran full_name: Vrabec, Jadran last_name: Vrabec citation: ama: Paul A, Baumhögger E, Elsner A, et al. Impact of aging on the energy efficiency of household refrigerating appliances. Applied Thermal Engineering. 2022;205. doi:10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992 apa: Paul, A., Baumhögger, E., Elsner, A., Reineke, M., Hueppe, C., Stamminger, R., Hoelscher, H., Wagner, H., Gries, U., Becker, W., & Vrabec, J. (2022). Impact of aging on the energy efficiency of household refrigerating appliances. Applied Thermal Engineering, 205, Article 117992. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992 bibtex: '@article{Paul_Baumhögger_Elsner_Reineke_Hueppe_Stamminger_Hoelscher_Wagner_Gries_Becker_et al._2022, title={Impact of aging on the energy efficiency of household refrigerating appliances}, volume={205}, DOI={10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992}, number={117992}, journal={Applied Thermal Engineering}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Paul, Andreas and Baumhögger, Elmar and Elsner, Andreas and Reineke, Michael and Hueppe, Christian and Stamminger, Rainer and Hoelscher, Heike and Wagner, Hendrik and Gries, Ulrich and Becker, Wolfgang and et al.}, year={2022} }' chicago: Paul, Andreas, Elmar Baumhögger, Andreas Elsner, Michael Reineke, Christian Hueppe, Rainer Stamminger, Heike Hoelscher, et al. “Impact of Aging on the Energy Efficiency of Household Refrigerating Appliances.” Applied Thermal Engineering 205 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992. ieee: 'A. Paul et al., “Impact of aging on the energy efficiency of household refrigerating appliances,” Applied Thermal Engineering, vol. 205, Art. no. 117992, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992.' mla: Paul, Andreas, et al. “Impact of Aging on the Energy Efficiency of Household Refrigerating Appliances.” Applied Thermal Engineering, vol. 205, 117992, Elsevier BV, 2022, doi:10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992. short: A. Paul, E. Baumhögger, A. Elsner, M. Reineke, C. Hueppe, R. Stamminger, H. Hoelscher, H. Wagner, U. Gries, W. Becker, J. Vrabec, Applied Thermal Engineering 205 (2022). date_created: 2022-01-10T13:35:45Z date_updated: 2023-04-27T11:08:36Z department: - _id: '728' - _id: '155' - _id: '9' doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992 intvolume: ' 205' keyword: - Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering - Energy Engineering and Power Technology language: - iso: eng publication: Applied Thermal Engineering publication_identifier: issn: - 1359-4311 publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier BV quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Impact of aging on the energy efficiency of household refrigerating appliances type: journal_article user_id: '7828' volume: 205 year: '2022' ... --- _id: '30678' article_number: '106766' author: - first_name: Muhammad Ali full_name: Javed, Muhammad Ali last_name: Javed - first_name: Sebastian full_name: Vater, Sebastian last_name: Vater - first_name: Elmar full_name: Baumhögger, Elmar id: '15164' last_name: Baumhögger - first_name: Thorsten full_name: Windmann, Thorsten last_name: Windmann - first_name: Jadran full_name: Vrabec, Jadran last_name: Vrabec citation: ama: Javed MA, Vater S, Baumhögger E, Windmann T, Vrabec J. Apparatus for the measurement of the thermodynamic speed of sound of diethylene glycol and triethylene glycol. The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics. Published online 2022. doi:10.1016/j.jct.2022.106766 apa: Javed, M. A., Vater, S., Baumhögger, E., Windmann, T., & Vrabec, J. (2022). Apparatus for the measurement of the thermodynamic speed of sound of diethylene glycol and triethylene glycol. The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, Article 106766. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jct.2022.106766 bibtex: '@article{Javed_Vater_Baumhögger_Windmann_Vrabec_2022, title={Apparatus for the measurement of the thermodynamic speed of sound of diethylene glycol and triethylene glycol}, DOI={10.1016/j.jct.2022.106766}, number={106766}, journal={The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Javed, Muhammad Ali and Vater, Sebastian and Baumhögger, Elmar and Windmann, Thorsten and Vrabec, Jadran}, year={2022} }' chicago: Javed, Muhammad Ali, Sebastian Vater, Elmar Baumhögger, Thorsten Windmann, and Jadran Vrabec. “Apparatus for the Measurement of the Thermodynamic Speed of Sound of Diethylene Glycol and Triethylene Glycol.” The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jct.2022.106766. ieee: 'M. A. Javed, S. Vater, E. Baumhögger, T. Windmann, and J. Vrabec, “Apparatus for the measurement of the thermodynamic speed of sound of diethylene glycol and triethylene glycol,” The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, Art. no. 106766, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.jct.2022.106766.' mla: Javed, Muhammad Ali, et al. “Apparatus for the Measurement of the Thermodynamic Speed of Sound of Diethylene Glycol and Triethylene Glycol.” The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 106766, Elsevier BV, 2022, doi:10.1016/j.jct.2022.106766. short: M.A. Javed, S. Vater, E. Baumhögger, T. Windmann, J. Vrabec, The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics (2022). date_created: 2022-03-29T08:33:01Z date_updated: 2023-04-27T11:18:07Z department: - _id: '728' - _id: '9' doi: 10.1016/j.jct.2022.106766 keyword: - Physical and Theoretical Chemistry - General Materials Science - Atomic and Molecular Physics - and Optics language: - iso: eng publication: The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics publication_identifier: issn: - 0021-9614 publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier BV quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Apparatus for the measurement of the thermodynamic speed of sound of diethylene glycol and triethylene glycol type: journal_article user_id: '15164' year: '2022' ...