[{"title":"Compilation of Commit Changes Within Java Source Code Repositories","status":"public","year":"2024","author":[{"id":"54847","orcid":"0000-0002-0644-3297","last_name":"Schott","first_name":"Stefan","full_name":"Schott, Stefan"},{"last_name":"Fischer","first_name":"Wolfram","full_name":"Fischer, Wolfram"},{"last_name":"Ponta","first_name":"Serena Elisa","full_name":"Ponta, Serena Elisa"},{"id":"40915","orcid":"0000-0001-9160-9636","first_name":"Jonas","last_name":"Klauke","full_name":"Klauke, Jonas"},{"full_name":"Bodden, Eric","last_name":"Bodden","orcid":"0000-0003-3470-3647","first_name":"Eric","id":"59256"}],"date_updated":"2026-08-24T12:03:25Z","publication_status":"published","_id":"66834","publisher":"IEEE","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"doi":"10.1109/icsme58944.2024.00038","user_id":"15249","publication":"2024 IEEE International Conference on Software Maintenance and Evolution (ICSME)","citation":{"ieee":"S. Schott, W. Fischer, S. E. Ponta, J. Klauke, and E. Bodden, “Compilation of Commit Changes Within Java Source Code Repositories,” 2024, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsme58944.2024.00038\">10.1109/icsme58944.2024.00038</a>.","apa":"Schott, S., Fischer, W., Ponta, S. E., Klauke, J., &#38; Bodden, E. (2024). Compilation of Commit Changes Within Java Source Code Repositories. <i>2024 IEEE International Conference on Software Maintenance and Evolution (ICSME)</i>. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsme58944.2024.00038\">https://doi.org/10.1109/icsme58944.2024.00038</a>","short":"S. Schott, W. Fischer, S.E. Ponta, J. Klauke, E. Bodden, in: 2024 IEEE International Conference on Software Maintenance and Evolution (ICSME), IEEE, 2024.","chicago":"Schott, Stefan, Wolfram Fischer, Serena Elisa Ponta, Jonas Klauke, and Eric Bodden. “Compilation of Commit Changes Within Java Source Code Repositories.” In <i>2024 IEEE International Conference on Software Maintenance and Evolution (ICSME)</i>. IEEE, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsme58944.2024.00038\">https://doi.org/10.1109/icsme58944.2024.00038</a>.","mla":"Schott, Stefan, et al. “Compilation of Commit Changes Within Java Source Code Repositories.” <i>2024 IEEE International Conference on Software Maintenance and Evolution (ICSME)</i>, IEEE, 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsme58944.2024.00038\">10.1109/icsme58944.2024.00038</a>.","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Schott_Fischer_Ponta_Klauke_Bodden_2024, title={Compilation of Commit Changes Within Java Source Code Repositories}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsme58944.2024.00038\">10.1109/icsme58944.2024.00038</a>}, booktitle={2024 IEEE International Conference on Software Maintenance and Evolution (ICSME)}, publisher={IEEE}, author={Schott, Stefan and Fischer, Wolfram and Ponta, Serena Elisa and Klauke, Jonas and Bodden, Eric}, year={2024} }","ama":"Schott S, Fischer W, Ponta SE, Klauke J, Bodden E. Compilation of Commit Changes Within Java Source Code Repositories. In: <i>2024 IEEE International Conference on Software Maintenance and Evolution (ICSME)</i>. IEEE; 2024. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsme58944.2024.00038\">10.1109/icsme58944.2024.00038</a>"},"date_created":"2026-08-24T12:02:51Z","type":"conference","department":[{"_id":"76"}]},{"issue":"10","publication":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering","department":[{"_id":"76"}],"type":"journal_article","keyword":["Software"],"date_created":"2023-09-06T07:42:40Z","intvolume":"        49","date_updated":"2023-12-04T11:05:26Z","publication_status":"published","author":[{"full_name":"Torres, Adriano","last_name":"Torres","first_name":"Adriano"},{"full_name":"Costa, Pedro","last_name":"Costa","first_name":"Pedro"},{"last_name":"Amaral","first_name":"Luis","full_name":"Amaral, Luis"},{"first_name":"Jonata","last_name":"Pastro","full_name":"Pastro, Jonata"},{"full_name":"Bonifácio, Rodrigo","first_name":"Rodrigo","last_name":"Bonifácio"},{"full_name":"d'Amorim, Marcelo","last_name":"d'Amorim","first_name":"Marcelo"},{"full_name":"Legunsen, Owolabi","last_name":"Legunsen","first_name":"Owolabi"},{"last_name":"Bodden","orcid":"0000-0003-3470-3647","first_name":"Eric","full_name":"Bodden, Eric","id":"59256"},{"last_name":"Dias Canedo","first_name":"Edna","full_name":"Dias Canedo, Edna"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0098-5589","1939-3520","2326-3881"]},"year":"2023","title":"Runtime Verification of Crypto APIs: An Empirical Study","doi":"10.1109/tse.2023.3301660","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"citation":{"apa":"Torres, A., Costa, P., Amaral, L., Pastro, J., Bonifácio, R., d’Amorim, M., Legunsen, O., Bodden, E., &#38; Dias Canedo, E. (2023). Runtime Verification of Crypto APIs: An Empirical Study. <i>IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering</i>, <i>49</i>(10), 4510–4525. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2023.3301660\">https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2023.3301660</a>","ieee":"A. Torres <i>et al.</i>, “Runtime Verification of Crypto APIs: An Empirical Study,” <i>IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering</i>, vol. 49, no. 10, pp. 4510–4525, 2023, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2023.3301660\">10.1109/tse.2023.3301660</a>.","chicago":"Torres, Adriano, Pedro Costa, Luis Amaral, Jonata Pastro, Rodrigo Bonifácio, Marcelo d’Amorim, Owolabi Legunsen, Eric Bodden, and Edna Dias Canedo. “Runtime Verification of Crypto APIs: An Empirical Study.” <i>IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering</i> 49, no. 10 (2023): 4510–25. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2023.3301660\">https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2023.3301660</a>.","short":"A. Torres, P. Costa, L. Amaral, J. Pastro, R. Bonifácio, M. d’Amorim, O. Legunsen, E. Bodden, E. Dias Canedo, IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 49 (2023) 4510–4525.","mla":"Torres, Adriano, et al. “Runtime Verification of Crypto APIs: An Empirical Study.” <i>IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering</i>, vol. 49, no. 10, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2023, pp. 4510–25, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2023.3301660\">10.1109/tse.2023.3301660</a>.","ama":"Torres A, Costa P, Amaral L, et al. Runtime Verification of Crypto APIs: An Empirical Study. <i>IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering</i>. 2023;49(10):4510-4525. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2023.3301660\">10.1109/tse.2023.3301660</a>","bibtex":"@article{Torres_Costa_Amaral_Pastro_Bonifácio_d’Amorim_Legunsen_Bodden_Dias Canedo_2023, title={Runtime Verification of Crypto APIs: An Empirical Study}, volume={49}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2023.3301660\">10.1109/tse.2023.3301660</a>}, number={10}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering}, publisher={Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)}, author={Torres, Adriano and Costa, Pedro and Amaral, Luis and Pastro, Jonata and Bonifácio, Rodrigo and d’Amorim, Marcelo and Legunsen, Owolabi and Bodden, Eric and Dias Canedo, Edna}, year={2023}, pages={4510–4525} }"},"status":"public","volume":49,"user_id":"15249","publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","_id":"46816","page":"4510 - 4525"},{"article_number":"118","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"doi":"10.1007/s10664-023-10354-3","title":"Can the configuration of static analyses make resolving security vulnerabilities more effective? - A user study","year":"2023","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1382-3256","1573-7616"]},"author":[{"id":"41936","orcid":"0000-0003-4424-5838","first_name":"Goran","last_name":"Piskachev","full_name":"Piskachev, Goran"},{"id":"4870","full_name":"Becker, Matthias","first_name":"Matthias","last_name":"Becker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2465-9347"},{"full_name":"Bodden, Eric","orcid":"0000-0003-3470-3647","first_name":"Eric","last_name":"Bodden","id":"59256"}],"date_updated":"2023-12-04T11:29:49Z","publication_status":"published","intvolume":"        28","date_created":"2023-12-04T11:14:34Z","type":"journal_article","keyword":["Software"],"department":[{"_id":"76"},{"_id":"662"}],"publication":"Empirical Software Engineering","issue":"5","abstract":[{"text":"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The use of static analysis security testing (SAST) tools has been increasing in recent years. However, previous studies have shown that, when shipped to end users such as development or security teams, the findings of these tools are often unsatisfying. Users report high numbers of false positives or long analysis times, making the tools unusable in the daily workflow. To address this, SAST tool creators provide a wide range of configuration options, such as customization of rules through domain-specific languages or specification of the application-specific analysis scope. In this paper, we study the configuration space of selected existing SAST tools when used within the integrated development environment (IDE). We focus on the configuration options that impact three dimensions, for which a trade-off is unavoidable, i.e., precision, recall, and analysis runtime. We perform a between-subjects user study with 40 users from multiple development and security teams - to our knowledge, the largest population for this kind of user study in the software engineering community. The results show that users who configure SAST tools are more effective in resolving security vulnerabilities detected by the tools than those using the default configuration. Based on post-study interviews, we identify common strategies that users have while configuring the SAST tools to provide further insights for tool creators. Finally, an evaluation of the configuration options of two commercial SAST tools, <jats:sc>Fortify</jats:sc> and <jats:sc>CheckMarx</jats:sc>, reveals that a quarter of the users do not understand the configuration options provided. The configuration options that are found most useful relate to the analysis scope.</jats:p>","lang":"eng"}],"_id":"49439","publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","user_id":"15249","volume":28,"status":"public","citation":{"mla":"Piskachev, Goran, et al. “Can the Configuration of Static Analyses Make Resolving Security Vulnerabilities More Effective? - A User Study.” <i>Empirical Software Engineering</i>, vol. 28, no. 5, 118, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2023, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-023-10354-3\">10.1007/s10664-023-10354-3</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Piskachev_Becker_Bodden_2023, title={Can the configuration of static analyses make resolving security vulnerabilities more effective? - A user study}, volume={28}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-023-10354-3\">10.1007/s10664-023-10354-3</a>}, number={5118}, journal={Empirical Software Engineering}, publisher={Springer Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Piskachev, Goran and Becker, Matthias and Bodden, Eric}, year={2023} }","ama":"Piskachev G, Becker M, Bodden E. Can the configuration of static analyses make resolving security vulnerabilities more effective? - A user study. <i>Empirical Software Engineering</i>. 2023;28(5). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-023-10354-3\">10.1007/s10664-023-10354-3</a>","ieee":"G. Piskachev, M. Becker, and E. Bodden, “Can the configuration of static analyses make resolving security vulnerabilities more effective? - A user study,” <i>Empirical Software Engineering</i>, vol. 28, no. 5, Art. no. 118, 2023, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-023-10354-3\">10.1007/s10664-023-10354-3</a>.","apa":"Piskachev, G., Becker, M., &#38; Bodden, E. (2023). Can the configuration of static analyses make resolving security vulnerabilities more effective? - A user study. <i>Empirical Software Engineering</i>, <i>28</i>(5), Article 118. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-023-10354-3\">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-023-10354-3</a>","chicago":"Piskachev, Goran, Matthias Becker, and Eric Bodden. “Can the Configuration of Static Analyses Make Resolving Security Vulnerabilities More Effective? - A User Study.” <i>Empirical Software Engineering</i> 28, no. 5 (2023). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-023-10354-3\">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-023-10354-3</a>.","short":"G. Piskachev, M. Becker, E. Bodden, Empirical Software Engineering 28 (2023)."}},{"abstract":[{"lang":"ger","text":"inhalt Der verlässliche Betrieb von technischen Produkten wird zunehmend durch bewusste Angriffe bedroht. Vollständige Sicherheit ist dabei nicht möglich, durchschlagende Angriffe sind unvermeidbar (Assume Breach). Dies erfordert einen Paradigmenwechsel in der sicherheitsgerechten Entwicklung mechatronischer und cyber-physischer Systeme hin zu Defense-in-Depth. Systeme müssen so ausgelegt werden, dass sie auch bei gezielten Angriffen möglichst hohe Zuverlässigkeit und Sicherheit gewährleisten. Der hier beschriebene Lösungsansatz erweitert das Systemmodell um Angriffsszenarien und Verteidigungslinien. Diese werden am Beispiel eines industriellen Schließsystems zur Anlagensicherheit erläutert. Entwickler werden sensibilisiert, Angriffe systematisch zu berücksichtigen und interdisziplinär Verteidigungselemente gegenüber Bedrohungen und Angriffen zu spezifizieren."},{"lang":"eng","text":"The reliable operation of technical products is increasingly threatened by deliberate attacks. Complete security is not possible, striking attacks are unavoidable (assume breach). This requires a paradigm shift in security-oriented engineering of mechatronic and cyber-physical systems towards Defense-in-Depth. Systems need to be engineered in a way that full reliability and security are ensured even in case of targeted attacks. The solution approach described here expands the system model to include attack scenarios and lines of defence. It is applied to an industrial locking system for plant security as an example. Developers are sensitised to systematically consider attacks and to specify interdisciplinary defence elements against threats and attacks."}],"issue":"11-12","publication":"Konstruktion","department":[{"_id":"152"},{"_id":"76"}],"type":"journal_article","keyword":["Mechanical Engineering","Mechanics of Materials","General Materials Science","Theoretical Computer Science"],"date_created":"2023-11-16T08:23:12Z","article_type":"original","intvolume":"        75","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2023-12-20T14:10:51Z","author":[{"full_name":"Gräßler, Iris","first_name":"Iris","orcid":"0000-0001-5765-971X","last_name":"Gräßler","id":"47565"},{"id":"59256","full_name":"Bodden, Eric","first_name":"Eric","last_name":"Bodden","orcid":"0000-0003-3470-3647"},{"id":"67161","last_name":"Wiechel","first_name":"Dominik","full_name":"Wiechel, Dominik"},{"last_name":"Pottebaum","orcid":"http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8778-2989","first_name":"Jens","full_name":"Pottebaum, Jens","id":"405"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0720-5953"]},"title":"Defense-in-Depth als neues Paradigma der sicherheitsgerechten Produktentwicklung: interdisziplinäre, bedrohungsbewusste und lösungsorientierte Security","year":"2023","doi":"10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60","language":[{"iso":"ger"}],"quality_controlled":"1","citation":{"short":"I. Gräßler, E. Bodden, D. Wiechel, J. Pottebaum, Konstruktion 75 (2023) 60–65.","ama":"Gräßler I, Bodden E, Wiechel D, Pottebaum J. Defense-in-Depth als neues Paradigma der sicherheitsgerechten Produktentwicklung: interdisziplinäre, bedrohungsbewusste und lösungsorientierte Security. <i>Konstruktion</i>. 2023;75(11-12):60-65. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60\">10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60</a>","chicago":"Gräßler, Iris, Eric Bodden, Dominik Wiechel, and Jens Pottebaum. “Defense-in-Depth als neues Paradigma der sicherheitsgerechten Produktentwicklung: interdisziplinäre, bedrohungsbewusste und lösungsorientierte Security.” <i>Konstruktion</i> 75, no. 11–12 (2023): 60–65. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60\">https://doi.org/10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Gräßler_Bodden_Wiechel_Pottebaum_2023, title={Defense-in-Depth als neues Paradigma der sicherheitsgerechten Produktentwicklung: interdisziplinäre, bedrohungsbewusste und lösungsorientierte Security}, volume={75}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60\">10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60</a>}, number={11–12}, journal={Konstruktion}, publisher={VDI Fachmedien GmbH and Co. KG}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Bodden, Eric and Wiechel, Dominik and Pottebaum, Jens}, year={2023}, pages={60–65} }","mla":"Gräßler, Iris, et al. “Defense-in-Depth als neues Paradigma der sicherheitsgerechten Produktentwicklung: interdisziplinäre, bedrohungsbewusste und lösungsorientierte Security.” <i>Konstruktion</i>, vol. 75, no. 11–12, VDI Fachmedien GmbH and Co. KG, 2023, pp. 60–65, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60\">10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60</a>.","apa":"Gräßler, I., Bodden, E., Wiechel, D., &#38; Pottebaum, J. (2023). Defense-in-Depth als neues Paradigma der sicherheitsgerechten Produktentwicklung: interdisziplinäre, bedrohungsbewusste und lösungsorientierte Security. <i>Konstruktion</i>, <i>75</i>(11–12), 60–65. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60\">https://doi.org/10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60</a>","ieee":"I. Gräßler, E. Bodden, D. Wiechel, and J. Pottebaum, “Defense-in-Depth als neues Paradigma der sicherheitsgerechten Produktentwicklung: interdisziplinäre, bedrohungsbewusste und lösungsorientierte Security,” <i>Konstruktion</i>, vol. 75, no. 11–12, pp. 60–65, 2023, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60\">10.37544/0720-5953-2023-11-12-60</a>."},"status":"public","volume":75,"user_id":"405","publisher":"VDI Fachmedien GmbH and Co. KG","_id":"48946","page":"60-65"},{"department":[{"_id":"76"}],"type":"book_chapter","keyword":["Automated static analysis","Software usability"],"place":"Bonn","date_created":"2024-03-20T09:26:29Z","abstract":[{"text":"Static analysis tools support developers in detecting potential coding issues, such as bugs or vulnerabilities. Research emphasizes technical challenges of such tools but also mentions severe usability shortcomings. These shortcomings hinder the adoption of static analysis tools, and user dissatisfaction may even lead to tool abandonment. To comprehensively assess the state of the art, we present the first systematic usability evaluation of a wide range of static analysis tools. We derived a set of 36 relevant criteria from the literature and used them to evaluate a total of 46 static analysis tools complying with our inclusion and exclusion criteria - a representative set of mainly non-proprietary tools. The evaluation against the usability criteria in a multiple-raters approach shows that two thirds of the considered tools off er poor warning messages, while about three-quarters provide hardly any fix support. Furthermore, the integration of user knowledge is strongly neglected, which could be used for instance, to improve handling of false positives. Finally, issues regarding workflow integration and specialized user interfaces are revealed. These findings should prove useful in guiding and focusing further research and development in user experience for static code analyses.","lang":"eng"}],"citation":{"ama":"Nachtigall M, Schlichtig M, Bodden E. Evaluation of Usability Criteria Addressed by Static Analysis Tools on a Large Scale. In: <i>Software Engineering 2023</i>. Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.; 2023:95–96.","bibtex":"@inbook{Nachtigall_Schlichtig_Bodden_2023, place={Bonn}, title={Evaluation of Usability Criteria Addressed by Static Analysis Tools on a Large Scale}, booktitle={Software Engineering 2023}, publisher={Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.}, author={Nachtigall, Marcus and Schlichtig, Michael and Bodden, Eric}, year={2023}, pages={95–96} }","mla":"Nachtigall, Marcus, et al. “Evaluation of Usability Criteria Addressed by Static Analysis Tools on a Large Scale.” <i>Software Engineering 2023</i>, Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V., 2023, pp. 95–96.","short":"M. Nachtigall, M. Schlichtig, E. Bodden, in: Software Engineering 2023, Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V., Bonn, 2023, pp. 95–96.","chicago":"Nachtigall, Marcus, Michael Schlichtig, and Eric Bodden. “Evaluation of Usability Criteria Addressed by Static Analysis Tools on a Large Scale.” In <i>Software Engineering 2023</i>, 95–96. Bonn: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V., 2023.","apa":"Nachtigall, M., Schlichtig, M., &#38; Bodden, E. (2023). Evaluation of Usability Criteria Addressed by Static Analysis Tools on a Large Scale. In <i>Software Engineering 2023</i> (pp. 95–96). Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.","ieee":"M. Nachtigall, M. Schlichtig, and E. Bodden, “Evaluation of Usability Criteria Addressed by Static Analysis Tools on a Large Scale,” in <i>Software Engineering 2023</i>, Bonn: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V., 2023, pp. 95–96."},"publication":"Software Engineering 2023","user_id":"32312","_id":"52662","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publisher":"Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://dl.gi.de/items/5afe477f-2f6a-4b3d-b391-f024baf0b7a5"}],"page":"95–96","date_updated":"2024-03-20T09:27:41Z","author":[{"full_name":"Nachtigall, Marcus","last_name":"Nachtigall","first_name":"Marcus","id":"41213"},{"full_name":"Schlichtig, Michael","first_name":"Michael","last_name":"Schlichtig","orcid":"0000-0001-6600-6171","id":"32312"},{"id":"59256","first_name":"Eric","last_name":"Bodden","orcid":"0000-0003-3470-3647","full_name":"Bodden, Eric"}],"publication_identifier":{"isbn":["978-3-88579-726-5"]},"title":"Evaluation of Usability Criteria Addressed by Static Analysis Tools on a Large Scale","year":"2023","status":"public"},{"place":"Bonn","date_created":"2024-03-20T09:22:27Z","department":[{"_id":"76"}],"type":"book_chapter","keyword":["API misuses  API usage constraints","classification framework","API misuse detection","static analysis"],"citation":{"ama":"Schlichtig M, Sassalla S, Narasimhan K, Bodden E. Introducing FUM: A Framework for API Usage Constraint and Misuse Classification. In: <i>Software Engineering 2023</i>. Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.; 2023:105–106.","bibtex":"@inbook{Schlichtig_Sassalla_Narasimhan_Bodden_2023, place={Bonn}, title={Introducing FUM: A Framework for API Usage Constraint and Misuse Classification}, booktitle={Software Engineering 2023}, publisher={Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.}, author={Schlichtig, Michael and Sassalla, Steffen and Narasimhan, Krishna and Bodden, Eric}, year={2023}, pages={105–106} }","mla":"Schlichtig, Michael, et al. “Introducing FUM: A Framework for API Usage Constraint and Misuse Classification.” <i>Software Engineering 2023</i>, Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V., 2023, pp. 105–106.","short":"M. Schlichtig, S. Sassalla, K. Narasimhan, E. Bodden, in: Software Engineering 2023, Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V., Bonn, 2023, pp. 105–106.","chicago":"Schlichtig, Michael, Steffen Sassalla, Krishna Narasimhan, and Eric Bodden. “Introducing FUM: A Framework for API Usage Constraint and Misuse Classification.” In <i>Software Engineering 2023</i>, 105–106. Bonn: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V., 2023.","apa":"Schlichtig, M., Sassalla, S., Narasimhan, K., &#38; Bodden, E. (2023). Introducing FUM: A Framework for API Usage Constraint and Misuse Classification. In <i>Software Engineering 2023</i> (pp. 105–106). Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.","ieee":"M. Schlichtig, S. Sassalla, K. Narasimhan, and E. Bodden, “Introducing FUM: A Framework for API Usage Constraint and Misuse Classification,” in <i>Software Engineering 2023</i>, Bonn: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V., 2023, pp. 105–106."},"publication":"Software Engineering 2023","abstract":[{"text":"Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) are the primary mechanism developers use to obtain access to third-party algorithms and services. Unfortunately, APIs can be misused, which can have catastrophic consequences, especially if the APIs provide security-critical functionalities like cryptography. Understanding what API misuses are, and how they are caused, is important to prevent them, eg, with API misuse detectors. However, definitions for API misuses and related terms in literature vary. This paper presents a systematic literature review to clarify these terms and introduces FUM, a novel Framework for API Usage constraint and Misuse classification. The literature review revealed that API misuses are violations of API usage constraints. To address this, we provide unified definitions and use them to derive FUM. To assess the extent to which FUM aids in determining and guiding the improvement of an API misuses detector’s capabilities, we performed a case study on the state-of the-art misuse detection tool CogniCrypt. The study showed that FUM can be used to properly assess CogniCrypt’s capabilities, identify weaknesses and assist in deriving mitigations and improvements.","lang":"eng"}],"_id":"52660","publisher":"Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"page":"105–106","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://dl.gi.de/items/c4825557-cf3d-4038-933a-d8f95fd324a2"}],"user_id":"32312","author":[{"id":"32312","last_name":"Schlichtig","orcid":"0000-0001-6600-6171","first_name":"Michael","full_name":"Schlichtig, Michael"},{"full_name":"Sassalla, Steffen","first_name":"Steffen","last_name":"Sassalla"},{"full_name":"Narasimhan, Krishna","last_name":"Narasimhan","first_name":"Krishna"},{"id":"59256","last_name":"Bodden","orcid":"0000-0003-3470-3647","first_name":"Eric","full_name":"Bodden, Eric"}],"publication_identifier":{"isbn":["978-3-88579-726-5"]},"year":"2023","status":"public","title":"Introducing FUM: A Framework for API Usage Constraint and Misuse Classification","date_updated":"2024-03-20T09:25:46Z"},{"author":[{"first_name":"Stefan","last_name":"Krüger","full_name":"Krüger, Stefan"},{"full_name":"Reif, Michael","last_name":"Reif","first_name":"Michael"},{"full_name":"Wickert, Anna-Katharina","last_name":"Wickert","first_name":"Anna-Katharina"},{"last_name":"Nadi","first_name":"Sarah","full_name":"Nadi, Sarah"},{"full_name":"Ali, Karim","last_name":"Ali","first_name":"Karim"},{"full_name":"Bodden, Eric","first_name":"Eric","orcid":"0000-0003-3470-3647","last_name":"Bodden","id":"59256"},{"id":"94636","first_name":"Yasemin","last_name":"Acar","full_name":"Acar, Yasemin"},{"full_name":"Mezini, Mira","last_name":"Mezini","first_name":"Mira"},{"full_name":"Fahl, Sascha","last_name":"Fahl","first_name":"Sascha"}],"year":"2023","status":"public","title":"Securing Your Crypto-API Usage Through Tool Support - A Usability Study","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2024-06-05T13:51:00Z","publisher":"IEEE","_id":"49438","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"user_id":"14931","doi":"10.1109/secdev56634.2023.00015","citation":{"short":"S. Krüger, M. Reif, A.-K. Wickert, S. Nadi, K. Ali, E. Bodden, Y. Acar, M. Mezini, S. Fahl, in: 2023 IEEE Secure Development Conference (SecDev), IEEE, 2023.","chicago":"Krüger, Stefan, Michael Reif, Anna-Katharina Wickert, Sarah Nadi, Karim Ali, Eric Bodden, Yasemin Acar, Mira Mezini, and Sascha Fahl. “Securing Your Crypto-API Usage Through Tool Support - A Usability Study.” In <i>2023 IEEE Secure Development Conference (SecDev)</i>. IEEE, 2023. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/secdev56634.2023.00015\">https://doi.org/10.1109/secdev56634.2023.00015</a>.","apa":"Krüger, S., Reif, M., Wickert, A.-K., Nadi, S., Ali, K., Bodden, E., Acar, Y., Mezini, M., &#38; Fahl, S. (2023). Securing Your Crypto-API Usage Through Tool Support - A Usability Study. <i>2023 IEEE Secure Development Conference (SecDev)</i>. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/secdev56634.2023.00015\">https://doi.org/10.1109/secdev56634.2023.00015</a>","ieee":"S. Krüger <i>et al.</i>, “Securing Your Crypto-API Usage Through Tool Support - A Usability Study,” 2023, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/secdev56634.2023.00015\">10.1109/secdev56634.2023.00015</a>.","ama":"Krüger S, Reif M, Wickert A-K, et al. Securing Your Crypto-API Usage Through Tool Support - A Usability Study. In: <i>2023 IEEE Secure Development Conference (SecDev)</i>. IEEE; 2023. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/secdev56634.2023.00015\">10.1109/secdev56634.2023.00015</a>","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Krüger_Reif_Wickert_Nadi_Ali_Bodden_Acar_Mezini_Fahl_2023, title={Securing Your Crypto-API Usage Through Tool Support - A Usability Study}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/secdev56634.2023.00015\">10.1109/secdev56634.2023.00015</a>}, booktitle={2023 IEEE Secure Development Conference (SecDev)}, publisher={IEEE}, author={Krüger, Stefan and Reif, Michael and Wickert, Anna-Katharina and Nadi, Sarah and Ali, Karim and Bodden, Eric and Acar, Yasemin and Mezini, Mira and Fahl, Sascha}, year={2023} }","mla":"Krüger, Stefan, et al. “Securing Your Crypto-API Usage Through Tool Support - A Usability Study.” <i>2023 IEEE Secure Development Conference (SecDev)</i>, IEEE, 2023, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/secdev56634.2023.00015\">10.1109/secdev56634.2023.00015</a>."},"publication":"2023 IEEE Secure Development Conference (SecDev)","date_created":"2023-12-04T11:07:08Z","department":[{"_id":"76"},{"_id":"858"}],"type":"conference"},{"type":"conference","department":[{"_id":"76"}],"date_created":"2023-02-06T10:44:08Z","publication":"IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)","citation":{"ieee":"A. P. Shivarpatna Venkatesh, J. Wang, L. Li, and E. Bodden, “Enhancing Comprehension and Navigation in Jupyter Notebooks with Static Analysis,” 2023.","apa":"Shivarpatna Venkatesh, A. P., Wang, J., Li, L., &#38; Bodden, E. (2023). Enhancing Comprehension and Navigation in Jupyter Notebooks with Static Analysis. <i>IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)</i>.","chicago":"Shivarpatna Venkatesh, Ashwin Prasad, Jiawei Wang, Li Li, and Eric Bodden. “Enhancing Comprehension and Navigation in Jupyter Notebooks with Static Analysis.” In <i>IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)</i>, 2023.","short":"A.P. Shivarpatna Venkatesh, J. Wang, L. Li, E. Bodden, in: IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER), 2023.","mla":"Shivarpatna Venkatesh, Ashwin Prasad, et al. “Enhancing Comprehension and Navigation in Jupyter Notebooks with Static Analysis.” <i>IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)</i>, 2023.","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Shivarpatna Venkatesh_Wang_Li_Bodden_2023, title={Enhancing Comprehension and Navigation in Jupyter Notebooks with Static Analysis}, booktitle={IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)}, author={Shivarpatna Venkatesh, Ashwin Prasad and Wang, Jiawei and Li, Li and Bodden, Eric}, year={2023} }","ama":"Shivarpatna Venkatesh AP, Wang J, Li L, Bodden E. Enhancing Comprehension and Navigation in Jupyter Notebooks with Static Analysis. In: <i>IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)</i>. ; 2023."},"user_id":"15249","_id":"41813","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_updated":"2023-02-06T10:46:00Z","title":"Enhancing Comprehension and Navigation in Jupyter Notebooks with Static Analysis","year":"2023","status":"public","author":[{"id":"66637","last_name":"Shivarpatna Venkatesh","first_name":"Ashwin Prasad","full_name":"Shivarpatna Venkatesh, Ashwin Prasad"},{"first_name":"Jiawei","last_name":"Wang","full_name":"Wang, Jiawei"},{"full_name":"Li, Li","last_name":"Li","first_name":"Li"},{"id":"59256","orcid":"0000-0003-3470-3647","first_name":"Eric","last_name":"Bodden","full_name":"Bodden, Eric"}]},{"author":[{"last_name":"Karakaya","first_name":"Kadiray","full_name":"Karakaya, Kadiray"},{"last_name":"Bodden","first_name":"Eric","full_name":"Bodden, Eric"}],"year":"2023","status":"public","title":"Two Sparsification Strategies for Accelerating Demand-Driven Pointer Analysis","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2023-05-29T12:12:17Z","publisher":"IEEE","_id":"45312","user_id":"70410","doi":"10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036","citation":{"chicago":"Karakaya, Kadiray, and Eric Bodden. “Two Sparsification Strategies for Accelerating Demand-Driven Pointer Analysis.” In <i>2023 IEEE Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)</i>. IEEE, 2023. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036\">https://doi.org/10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036</a>.","short":"K. Karakaya, E. Bodden, in: 2023 IEEE Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST), IEEE, 2023.","ieee":"K. Karakaya and E. Bodden, “Two Sparsification Strategies for Accelerating Demand-Driven Pointer Analysis,” 2023, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036\">10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036</a>.","apa":"Karakaya, K., &#38; Bodden, E. (2023). Two Sparsification Strategies for Accelerating Demand-Driven Pointer Analysis. <i>2023 IEEE Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)</i>. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036\">https://doi.org/10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036</a>","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Karakaya_Bodden_2023, title={Two Sparsification Strategies for Accelerating Demand-Driven Pointer Analysis}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036\">10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036</a>}, booktitle={2023 IEEE Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)}, publisher={IEEE}, author={Karakaya, Kadiray and Bodden, Eric}, year={2023} }","ama":"Karakaya K, Bodden E. Two Sparsification Strategies for Accelerating Demand-Driven Pointer Analysis. In: <i>2023 IEEE Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)</i>. IEEE; 2023. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036\">10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036</a>","mla":"Karakaya, Kadiray, and Eric Bodden. “Two Sparsification Strategies for Accelerating Demand-Driven Pointer Analysis.” <i>2023 IEEE Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)</i>, IEEE, 2023, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036\">10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036</a>."},"publication":"2023 IEEE Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)","date_created":"2023-05-29T12:09:43Z","department":[{"_id":"76"}],"type":"conference"},{"ddc":["004"],"user_id":"88024","_id":"44146","has_accepted_license":"1","status":"public","external_id":{"arxiv":["2303.09606"]},"file_date_updated":"2023-04-24T12:15:27Z","citation":{"ieee":"M. Khedkar, “Static Analysis for Android GDPR Compliance Assurance,” doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSE-Companion58688.2023.00054\">10.1109/ICSE-Companion58688.2023.00054</a>.","apa":"Khedkar, M. (n.d.). Static Analysis for Android GDPR Compliance Assurance. <i>2023 IEEE/ACM 45th International Conference on Software Engineering: Companion Proceedings (ICSE-Companion), Melbourne, Australia, 2023, Pp. 197-199</i>. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSE-Companion58688.2023.00054\">https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSE-Companion58688.2023.00054</a>","short":"M. Khedkar, in: 2023 IEEE/ACM 45th International Conference on Software Engineering: Companion Proceedings (ICSE-Companion), Melbourne, Australia, 2023, Pp. 197-199, n.d.","chicago":"Khedkar, Mugdha. “Static Analysis for Android GDPR Compliance Assurance.” In <i>2023 IEEE/ACM 45th International Conference on Software Engineering: Companion Proceedings (ICSE-Companion), Melbourne, Australia, 2023, Pp. 197-199</i>, n.d. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSE-Companion58688.2023.00054\">https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSE-Companion58688.2023.00054</a>.","mla":"Khedkar, Mugdha. “Static Analysis for Android GDPR Compliance Assurance.” <i>2023 IEEE/ACM 45th International Conference on Software Engineering: Companion Proceedings (ICSE-Companion), Melbourne, Australia, 2023, Pp. 197-199</i>, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSE-Companion58688.2023.00054\">10.1109/ICSE-Companion58688.2023.00054</a>.","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Khedkar, title={Static Analysis for Android GDPR Compliance Assurance}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSE-Companion58688.2023.00054\">10.1109/ICSE-Companion58688.2023.00054</a>}, booktitle={2023 IEEE/ACM 45th International Conference on Software Engineering: Companion Proceedings (ICSE-Companion), Melbourne, Australia, 2023, pp. 197-199}, author={Khedkar, Mugdha} }","ama":"Khedkar M. Static Analysis for Android GDPR Compliance Assurance. In: <i>2023 IEEE/ACM 45th International Conference on Software Engineering: Companion Proceedings (ICSE-Companion), Melbourne, Australia, 2023, Pp. 197-199</i>. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSE-Companion58688.2023.00054\">10.1109/ICSE-Companion58688.2023.00054</a>"},"doi":"10.1109/ICSE-Companion58688.2023.00054","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_updated":"2024-09-16T08:46:25Z","publication_status":"accepted","year":"2023","title":"Static Analysis for Android GDPR Compliance Assurance","author":[{"id":"88024","first_name":"Mugdha","last_name":"Khedkar","full_name":"Khedkar, Mugdha"}],"keyword":["static analysis","data protection and privacy","GDPR compliance"],"type":"conference","department":[{"_id":"76"}],"file":[{"date_created":"2023-04-24T12:15:27Z","creator":"khedkarm","content_type":"application/pdf","success":1,"file_id":"44147","access_level":"closed","file_size":85313,"file_name":"2023047614.pdf","date_updated":"2023-04-24T12:15:27Z","relation":"main_file"}],"date_created":"2023-04-24T12:14:17Z","abstract":[{"text":"Many Android applications collect data from users. When they do, they must\r\nprotect this collected data according to the current legal frameworks. Such\r\ndata protection has become even more important since the European Union rolled\r\nout the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). App developers have limited\r\ntool support to reason about data protection throughout their app development\r\nprocess. Although many Android applications state a privacy policy, privacy\r\npolicy compliance checks are currently manual, expensive, and prone to error.\r\nOne of the major challenges in privacy audits is the significant gap between\r\nlegal privacy statements (in English text) and technical measures that Android\r\napps use to protect their user's privacy. In this thesis, we will explore to\r\nwhat extent we can use static analysis to answer important questions regarding\r\ndata protection. Our main goal is to design a tool based approach that aids app\r\ndevelopers and auditors in ensuring data protection in Android applications,\r\nbased on automated static program analysis.","lang":"eng"}],"publication":"2023 IEEE/ACM 45th International Conference on Software Engineering: Companion Proceedings (ICSE-Companion), Melbourne, Australia, 2023, pp. 197-199"},{"_id":"59412","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publisher":"IEEE","user_id":"15249","doi":"10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036","status":"public","title":"Two Sparsification Strategies for Accelerating Demand-Driven Pointer Analysis","year":"2023","author":[{"id":"70410","full_name":"Karakaya, Kadiray","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9266-2084","first_name":"Kadiray","last_name":"Karakaya"},{"full_name":"Bodden, Eric","orcid":"0000-0003-3470-3647","first_name":"Eric","last_name":"Bodden","id":"59256"}],"publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2025-04-07T10:10:54Z","date_created":"2025-04-07T10:10:36Z","type":"conference","department":[{"_id":"76"}],"publication":"2023 IEEE Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)","citation":{"bibtex":"@inproceedings{Karakaya_Bodden_2023, title={Two Sparsification Strategies for Accelerating Demand-Driven Pointer Analysis}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036\">10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036</a>}, booktitle={2023 IEEE Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)}, publisher={IEEE}, author={Karakaya, Kadiray and Bodden, Eric}, year={2023} }","ama":"Karakaya K, Bodden E. Two Sparsification Strategies for Accelerating Demand-Driven Pointer Analysis. In: <i>2023 IEEE Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)</i>. IEEE; 2023. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036\">10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036</a>","mla":"Karakaya, Kadiray, and Eric Bodden. “Two Sparsification Strategies for Accelerating Demand-Driven Pointer Analysis.” <i>2023 IEEE Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)</i>, IEEE, 2023, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036\">10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036</a>.","short":"K. Karakaya, E. Bodden, in: 2023 IEEE Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST), IEEE, 2023.","chicago":"Karakaya, Kadiray, and Eric Bodden. “Two Sparsification Strategies for Accelerating Demand-Driven Pointer Analysis.” In <i>2023 IEEE Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)</i>. IEEE, 2023. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036\">https://doi.org/10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036</a>.","ieee":"K. Karakaya and E. Bodden, “Two Sparsification Strategies for Accelerating Demand-Driven Pointer Analysis,” 2023, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036\">10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036</a>.","apa":"Karakaya, K., &#38; Bodden, E. (2023). Two Sparsification Strategies for Accelerating Demand-Driven Pointer Analysis. <i>2023 IEEE Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)</i>. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036\">https://doi.org/10.1109/icst57152.2023.00036</a>"}},{"user_id":"15249","_id":"41812","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_updated":"2025-04-07T10:15:08Z","author":[{"first_name":"Linghui","last_name":"Luo","full_name":"Luo, Linghui"},{"id":"41936","full_name":"Piskachev, Goran","orcid":"0000-0003-4424-5838","first_name":"Goran","last_name":"Piskachev"},{"id":"78060","last_name":"Krishnamurthy","first_name":"Ranjith","orcid":"0000-0002-0906-5463","full_name":"Krishnamurthy, Ranjith"},{"last_name":"Dolby","first_name":"Julian","full_name":"Dolby, Julian"},{"full_name":"Schäf, Martin","first_name":"Martin","last_name":"Schäf"},{"first_name":"Eric","orcid":"0000-0003-3470-3647","last_name":"Bodden","full_name":"Bodden, Eric","id":"59256"}],"title":"Model Generation For Java Frameworks","status":"public","year":"2023","department":[{"_id":"76"},{"_id":"662"}],"type":"conference","date_created":"2023-02-06T10:37:23Z","citation":{"ieee":"L. Luo, G. Piskachev, R. Krishnamurthy, J. Dolby, M. Schäf, and E. Bodden, “Model Generation For Java Frameworks,” 2023.","apa":"Luo, L., Piskachev, G., Krishnamurthy, R., Dolby, J., Schäf, M., &#38; Bodden, E. (2023). Model Generation For Java Frameworks. <i>IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)</i>.","short":"L. Luo, G. Piskachev, R. Krishnamurthy, J. Dolby, M. Schäf, E. Bodden, in: IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST), 2023.","chicago":"Luo, Linghui, Goran Piskachev, Ranjith Krishnamurthy, Julian Dolby, Martin Schäf, and Eric Bodden. “Model Generation For Java Frameworks.” In <i>IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)</i>, 2023.","mla":"Luo, Linghui, et al. “Model Generation For Java Frameworks.” <i>IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)</i>, 2023.","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Luo_Piskachev_Krishnamurthy_Dolby_Schäf_Bodden_2023, title={Model Generation For Java Frameworks}, booktitle={IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)}, author={Luo, Linghui and Piskachev, Goran and Krishnamurthy, Ranjith and Dolby, Julian and Schäf, Martin and Bodden, Eric}, year={2023} }","ama":"Luo L, Piskachev G, Krishnamurthy R, Dolby J, Schäf M, Bodden E. Model Generation For Java Frameworks. In: <i>IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)</i>. ; 2023."},"publication":"IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)"},{"citation":{"mla":"Dann, Andreas Peter, et al. <i>UpCy: Safely Updating Outdated Dependencies</i>. 2023.","ama":"Dann AP, Hermann B, Bodden E. UpCy: Safely Updating Outdated Dependencies. Published online 2023.","bibtex":"@article{Dann_Hermann_Bodden_2023, series={International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE)}, title={UpCy: Safely Updating Outdated Dependencies}, author={Dann, Andreas Peter and Hermann, Ben and Bodden, Eric}, year={2023}, collection={International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE)} }","apa":"Dann, A. P., Hermann, B., &#38; Bodden, E. (2023). <i>UpCy: Safely Updating Outdated Dependencies</i>.","ieee":"A. P. Dann, B. Hermann, and E. Bodden, “UpCy: Safely Updating Outdated Dependencies.” 2023.","short":"A.P. Dann, B. Hermann, E. Bodden, (2023).","chicago":"Dann, Andreas Peter, Ben Hermann, and Eric Bodden. “UpCy: Safely Updating Outdated Dependencies.” International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE), 2023."},"project":[{"name":"Hektor: SFB 901 - Automatisierte Risikoanalyse in Bezug auf Open-Source-Abhängigkeiten (Hektor) (Transferproject T3)","_id":"107"},{"_id":"1","name":"SFB 901: On-The-Fly Computing - Individualisierte IT-Dienstleistungen in dynamischen Märkten"},{"_id":"82","name":"SFB 901; Projektbereich T: Transferprojekte des Sonderforschungsbereichs"},{"name":"SFB 901; TP T3: Automatisierte Risikoanalyse in Bezug auf Open-Source-Abhängigkeiten (Hektor)","_id":"107"}],"date_created":"2023-01-02T09:26:50Z","department":[{"_id":"76"}],"type":"conference","author":[{"id":"26886","first_name":"Andreas Peter","last_name":"Dann","full_name":"Dann, Andreas Peter"},{"id":"66173","full_name":"Hermann, Ben","orcid":"0000-0001-9848-2017","last_name":"Hermann","first_name":"Ben"},{"full_name":"Bodden, Eric","first_name":"Eric","orcid":"0000-0003-3470-3647","last_name":"Bodden","id":"59256"}],"title":"UpCy: Safely Updating Outdated Dependencies","year":"2023","status":"public","date_updated":"2025-11-11T14:27:58Z","_id":"35083","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"series_title":"International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE)","user_id":"477"},{"date_created":"2023-08-15T12:21:05Z","file":[{"relation":"main_file","date_updated":"2024-09-05T13:00:09Z","file_name":"Re_envisioning_Industrial_Control_Systems_security.pdf","file_size":197727,"access_level":"closed","file_id":"56077","content_type":"application/pdf","creator":"jrossel","date_created":"2024-09-05T13:00:09Z"}],"department":[{"_id":"34"},{"_id":"152"},{"_id":"76"},{"_id":"632"},{"_id":"858"}],"type":"conference","keyword":["Defense-in-Depth","Human Factors","Production Engineering","Product Design","Systems Engineering"],"publication":"2023 IEEE European Symposium on Security and Privacy Workshops (EuroS&PW)","abstract":[{"text":"The security of Industrial Control Systems is relevant both for reliable production system operations and for high-quality throughput in terms of manufactured products. Security measures are designed, operated and maintained by different roles along product and production system lifecycles. Defense-in-Depth as a paradigm builds upon the assumption that breaches are unavoidable. The paper at hand provides an analysis of roles, corresponding Human Factors and their relevance for data theft and sabotage attacks. The resulting taxonomy is reflected by an example related to Additive Manufacturing. The results assist in both designing and redesigning Industrial Control System as part of an entire production system so that Defense-in-Depth with regard to Human Factors is built in by design.","lang":"eng"}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"main_file_link":[{"url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10190647"}],"doi":"10.1109/eurospw59978.2023.00048","author":[{"id":"405","first_name":"Jens","orcid":"http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8778-2989","last_name":"Pottebaum","full_name":"Pottebaum, Jens"},{"full_name":"Rossel, Jost","orcid":"0000-0002-3182-4059","first_name":"Jost","last_name":"Rossel","id":"58331"},{"id":"83504","orcid":"0000-0002-3593-7720","last_name":"Somorovsky","first_name":"Juraj","full_name":"Somorovsky, Juraj"},{"id":"94636","last_name":"Acar","first_name":"Yasemin","full_name":"Acar, Yasemin"},{"first_name":"René","last_name":"Fahr","full_name":"Fahr, René","id":"111"},{"last_name":"Arias Cabarcos","first_name":"Patricia","full_name":"Arias Cabarcos, Patricia","id":"92804"},{"id":"59256","first_name":"Eric","last_name":"Bodden","orcid":"0000-0003-3470-3647","full_name":"Bodden, Eric"},{"id":"47565","last_name":"Gräßler","first_name":"Iris","orcid":"0000-0001-5765-971X","full_name":"Gräßler, Iris"}],"title":"Re-Envisioning Industrial Control Systems Security by Considering Human Factors as a Core Element of Defense-in-Depth","year":"2023","date_updated":"2025-07-16T11:06:47Z","publication_status":"published","citation":{"short":"J. Pottebaum, J. Rossel, J. Somorovsky, Y. Acar, R. Fahr, P. Arias Cabarcos, E. Bodden, I. Gräßler, in: 2023 IEEE European Symposium on Security and Privacy Workshops (EuroS&#38;PW), IEEE, 2023, pp. 379–385.","chicago":"Pottebaum, Jens, Jost Rossel, Juraj Somorovsky, Yasemin Acar, René Fahr, Patricia Arias Cabarcos, Eric Bodden, and Iris Gräßler. “Re-Envisioning Industrial Control Systems Security by Considering Human Factors as a Core Element of Defense-in-Depth.” In <i>2023 IEEE European Symposium on Security and Privacy Workshops (EuroS&#38;PW)</i>, 379–85. IEEE, 2023. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/eurospw59978.2023.00048\">https://doi.org/10.1109/eurospw59978.2023.00048</a>.","ieee":"J. Pottebaum <i>et al.</i>, “Re-Envisioning Industrial Control Systems Security by Considering Human Factors as a Core Element of Defense-in-Depth,” in <i>2023 IEEE European Symposium on Security and Privacy Workshops (EuroS&#38;PW)</i>, Delft, Netherlands, 2023, pp. 379–385, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/eurospw59978.2023.00048\">10.1109/eurospw59978.2023.00048</a>.","apa":"Pottebaum, J., Rossel, J., Somorovsky, J., Acar, Y., Fahr, R., Arias Cabarcos, P., Bodden, E., &#38; Gräßler, I. (2023). Re-Envisioning Industrial Control Systems Security by Considering Human Factors as a Core Element of Defense-in-Depth. <i>2023 IEEE European Symposium on Security and Privacy Workshops (EuroS&#38;PW)</i>, 379–385. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/eurospw59978.2023.00048\">https://doi.org/10.1109/eurospw59978.2023.00048</a>","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Pottebaum_Rossel_Somorovsky_Acar_Fahr_Arias Cabarcos_Bodden_Gräßler_2023, title={Re-Envisioning Industrial Control Systems Security by Considering Human Factors as a Core Element of Defense-in-Depth}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/eurospw59978.2023.00048\">10.1109/eurospw59978.2023.00048</a>}, booktitle={2023 IEEE European Symposium on Security and Privacy Workshops (EuroS&#38;PW)}, publisher={IEEE}, author={Pottebaum, Jens and Rossel, Jost and Somorovsky, Juraj and Acar, Yasemin and Fahr, René and Arias Cabarcos, Patricia and Bodden, Eric and Gräßler, Iris}, year={2023}, pages={379–385} }","ama":"Pottebaum J, Rossel J, Somorovsky J, et al. Re-Envisioning Industrial Control Systems Security by Considering Human Factors as a Core Element of Defense-in-Depth. In: <i>2023 IEEE European Symposium on Security and Privacy Workshops (EuroS&#38;PW)</i>. IEEE; 2023:379-385. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/eurospw59978.2023.00048\">10.1109/eurospw59978.2023.00048</a>","mla":"Pottebaum, Jens, et al. “Re-Envisioning Industrial Control Systems Security by Considering Human Factors as a Core Element of Defense-in-Depth.” <i>2023 IEEE European Symposium on Security and Privacy Workshops (EuroS&#38;PW)</i>, IEEE, 2023, pp. 379–85, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/eurospw59978.2023.00048\">10.1109/eurospw59978.2023.00048</a>."},"file_date_updated":"2024-09-05T13:00:09Z","quality_controlled":"1","publisher":"IEEE","_id":"46500","page":"379-385","ddc":["000"],"user_id":"58331","conference":{"name":"2023 IEEE European Symposium on Security and Privacy Workshops (EuroS&PW)","start_date":"2023-07-03","location":"Delft, Netherlands","end_date":"2023-07-07"},"status":"public","has_accepted_license":"1"},{"year":"2022","title":"Computation on Encrypted Data Using Dataflow Authentication","publication_identifier":{"issn":["2471-2566","2471-2574"]},"author":[{"last_name":"Fischer","first_name":"Andreas","full_name":"Fischer, Andreas"},{"last_name":"Fuhry","first_name":"Benny","full_name":"Fuhry, Benny"},{"first_name":"Jörn","last_name":"Kußmaul","full_name":"Kußmaul, Jörn"},{"full_name":"Janneck, Jonas","last_name":"Janneck","first_name":"Jonas"},{"first_name":"Florian","last_name":"Kerschbaum","full_name":"Kerschbaum, Florian"},{"id":"59256","full_name":"Bodden, Eric","orcid":"0000-0003-3470-3647","first_name":"Eric","last_name":"Bodden"}],"date_updated":"2022-06-09T10:29:19Z","publication_status":"published","intvolume":"        25","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"doi":"10.1145/3513005","issue":"3","publication":"ACM Transactions on Privacy and Security","abstract":[{"text":"<jats:p>Encrypting data before sending it to the cloud ensures data confidentiality but requires the cloud to compute on encrypted data. Trusted execution environments, such as Intel SGX enclaves, promise to provide a secure environment in which data can be decrypted and then processed. However, vulnerabilities in the executed program give attackers ample opportunities to execute arbitrary code inside the enclave. This code can modify the dataflow of the program and leak secrets via SGX side channels. Fully homomorphic encryption would be an alternative to compute on encrypted data without data leaks. However, due to its high computational complexity, its applicability to general-purpose computing remains limited. Researchers have made several proposals for transforming programs to perform encrypted computations on less powerful encryption schemes. Yet current approaches do not support programs making control-flow decisions based on encrypted data.</jats:p>\r\n          <jats:p>\r\n            We introduce the concept of\r\n            <jats:italic>dataflow authentication</jats:italic>\r\n            (DFAuth) to enable such programs. DFAuth prevents an adversary from arbitrarily deviating from the dataflow of a program. Our technique hence offers protections against the side-channel attacks described previously. We implemented two flavors of DFAuth, a Java bytecode-to-bytecode compiler, and an SGX enclave running a small and program-independent trusted code base. We applied DFAuth to a neural network performing machine learning on sensitive medical data and a smart charging scheduler for electric vehicles. Our transformation yields a neural network with encrypted weights, which can be evaluated on encrypted inputs in\r\n            <jats:inline-formula content-type=\"math/tex\">\r\n              <jats:tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\" version=\"MathJax\">\\( 12.55 \\,\\mathrm{m}\\mathrm{s} \\)</jats:tex-math>\r\n            </jats:inline-formula>\r\n            . Our protected scheduler is capable of updating the encrypted charging plan in approximately 1.06 seconds.\r\n          </jats:p>","lang":"eng"}],"date_created":"2022-06-09T10:28:03Z","keyword":["Safety","Risk","Reliability and Quality","General Computer Science"],"type":"journal_article","department":[{"_id":"76"}],"status":"public","page":"1-36","_id":"31844","publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","user_id":"15249","volume":25,"citation":{"ieee":"A. Fischer, B. Fuhry, J. Kußmaul, J. Janneck, F. Kerschbaum, and E. Bodden, “Computation on Encrypted Data Using Dataflow Authentication,” <i>ACM Transactions on Privacy and Security</i>, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 1–36, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3513005\">10.1145/3513005</a>.","apa":"Fischer, A., Fuhry, B., Kußmaul, J., Janneck, J., Kerschbaum, F., &#38; Bodden, E. (2022). Computation on Encrypted Data Using Dataflow Authentication. <i>ACM Transactions on Privacy and Security</i>, <i>25</i>(3), 1–36. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3513005\">https://doi.org/10.1145/3513005</a>","short":"A. Fischer, B. Fuhry, J. Kußmaul, J. Janneck, F. Kerschbaum, E. Bodden, ACM Transactions on Privacy and Security 25 (2022) 1–36.","chicago":"Fischer, Andreas, Benny Fuhry, Jörn Kußmaul, Jonas Janneck, Florian Kerschbaum, and Eric Bodden. “Computation on Encrypted Data Using Dataflow Authentication.” <i>ACM Transactions on Privacy and Security</i> 25, no. 3 (2022): 1–36. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3513005\">https://doi.org/10.1145/3513005</a>.","mla":"Fischer, Andreas, et al. “Computation on Encrypted Data Using Dataflow Authentication.” <i>ACM Transactions on Privacy and Security</i>, vol. 25, no. 3, Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2022, pp. 1–36, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3513005\">10.1145/3513005</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Fischer_Fuhry_Kußmaul_Janneck_Kerschbaum_Bodden_2022, title={Computation on Encrypted Data Using Dataflow Authentication}, volume={25}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3513005\">10.1145/3513005</a>}, number={3}, journal={ACM Transactions on Privacy and Security}, publisher={Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)}, author={Fischer, Andreas and Fuhry, Benny and Kußmaul, Jörn and Janneck, Jonas and Kerschbaum, Florian and Bodden, Eric}, year={2022}, pages={1–36} }","ama":"Fischer A, Fuhry B, Kußmaul J, Janneck J, Kerschbaum F, Bodden E. Computation on Encrypted Data Using Dataflow Authentication. <i>ACM Transactions on Privacy and Security</i>. 2022;25(3):1-36. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3513005\">10.1145/3513005</a>"}},{"type":"misc","keyword":["cryptography","benchmark","API misuse","static analysis"],"department":[{"_id":"76"}],"date_created":"2022-07-25T07:56:59Z","abstract":[{"text":"Context: Cryptographic APIs are often misused in real-world applications. Therefore, many cryptographic API misuse detection tools have been introduced. However, there exists no established reference benchmark for a fair and comprehensive comparison and evaluation of these tools. While there are benchmarks, they often only address a subset of the domain or were only used to evaluate a subset of existing misuse detection tools. Objective: To fairly compare cryptographic API misuse detection tools and to drive future development in this domain, we will devise such a benchmark. Openness and transparency in the generation process are key factors to fairly generate and establish the needed benchmark. Method: We propose an approach where we derive the benchmark generation methodology from the literature which consists of general best practices in benchmarking and domain-specific benchmark generation. A part of this methodology is transparency and openness of the generation process, which is achieved by pre-registering this work. Based on our methodology we design CamBench, a fair \"Cryptographic API Misuse Detection Tool Benchmark Suite\". We will implement the first version of CamBench limiting the domain to Java, the JCA, and static analyses. Finally, we will use CamBench to compare current misuse detection tools and compare CamBench to related benchmarks of its domain.","lang":"eng"}],"related_material":{"link":[{"url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.06447","relation":"confirmation"}]},"citation":{"ieee":"M. Schlichtig, A.-K. Wickert, S. Krüger, E. Bodden, and M. Mezini, <i>CamBench -- Cryptographic API Misuse Detection Tool Benchmark Suite</i>. 2022.","apa":"Schlichtig, M., Wickert, A.-K., Krüger, S., Bodden, E., &#38; Mezini, M. (2022). <i>CamBench -- Cryptographic API Misuse Detection Tool Benchmark Suite</i>. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2204.06447\">https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2204.06447</a>","mla":"Schlichtig, Michael, et al. <i>CamBench -- Cryptographic API Misuse Detection Tool Benchmark Suite</i>. 2022, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2204.06447\">10.48550/ARXIV.2204.06447</a>.","bibtex":"@book{Schlichtig_Wickert_Krüger_Bodden_Mezini_2022, title={CamBench -- Cryptographic API Misuse Detection Tool Benchmark Suite}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2204.06447\">10.48550/ARXIV.2204.06447</a>}, author={Schlichtig, Michael and Wickert, Anna-Katharina and Krüger, Stefan and Bodden, Eric and Mezini, Mira}, year={2022} }","ama":"Schlichtig M, Wickert A-K, Krüger S, Bodden E, Mezini M. <i>CamBench -- Cryptographic API Misuse Detection Tool Benchmark Suite</i>.; 2022. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2204.06447\">10.48550/ARXIV.2204.06447</a>","short":"M. Schlichtig, A.-K. Wickert, S. Krüger, E. Bodden, M. Mezini, CamBench -- Cryptographic API Misuse Detection Tool Benchmark Suite, 2022.","chicago":"Schlichtig, Michael, Anna-Katharina Wickert, Stefan Krüger, Eric Bodden, and Mira Mezini. <i>CamBench -- Cryptographic API Misuse Detection Tool Benchmark Suite</i>, 2022. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2204.06447\">https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2204.06447</a>."},"user_id":"32312","doi":"10.48550/ARXIV.2204.06447","_id":"32409","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_updated":"2022-07-25T10:23:44Z","status":"public","year":"2022","title":"CamBench -- Cryptographic API Misuse Detection Tool Benchmark Suite","author":[{"id":"32312","full_name":"Schlichtig, Michael","last_name":"Schlichtig","first_name":"Michael","orcid":"0000-0001-6600-6171"},{"full_name":"Wickert, Anna-Katharina","last_name":"Wickert","first_name":"Anna-Katharina"},{"full_name":"Krüger, Stefan","last_name":"Krüger","first_name":"Stefan"},{"first_name":"Eric","last_name":"Bodden","orcid":"0000-0003-3470-3647","full_name":"Bodden, Eric","id":"59256"},{"full_name":"Mezini, Mira","last_name":"Mezini","first_name":"Mira"}]},{"publication":"Proceedings of the 31st ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis","abstract":[{"text":"Static analysis tools support developers in detecting potential coding issues, such as bugs or vulnerabilities. Research on static analysis emphasizes its technical challenges but also mentions severe usability shortcomings. These shortcomings hinder the adoption of static analysis tools, and in some cases, user dissatisfaction even leads to tool abandonment.\r\nTo comprehensively assess the current state of the art, this paper presents the first systematic usability evaluation in a wide range of static analysis tools. We derived a set of 36 relevant criteria from the scientific literature and gathered a collection of 46 static analysis tools complying with our inclusion and exclusion criteria - a representative set of mainly non-proprietary tools. Then, we evaluated how well these tools fulfill the aforementioned criteria.\r\nThe evaluation shows that more than half of the considered tools offer poor warning messages, while about three-quarters of the tools provide hardly any fix support. Furthermore, the integration of user knowledge is strongly neglected, which could be used for improved handling of false positives and tuning the results for the corresponding developer. Finally, issues regarding workflow integration and specialized user interfaces are proved further.\r\nThese findings should prove useful in guiding and focusing further research and development in the area of user experience for static code analyses.","lang":"eng"}],"related_material":{"link":[{"url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3533767.3534374","relation":"confirmation"}]},"date_created":"2022-07-25T08:02:36Z","department":[{"_id":"76"}],"keyword":["Automated static analysis","Software usability"],"type":"conference","author":[{"full_name":"Nachtigall, Marcus","last_name":"Nachtigall","first_name":"Marcus","id":"41213"},{"full_name":"Schlichtig, Michael","orcid":"0000-0001-6600-6171","first_name":"Michael","last_name":"Schlichtig","id":"32312"},{"id":"59256","last_name":"Bodden","first_name":"Eric","orcid":"0000-0003-3470-3647","full_name":"Bodden, Eric"}],"publication_identifier":{"isbn":["9781450393799"]},"year":"2022","title":"A Large-Scale Study of Usability Criteria Addressed by Static Analysis Tools","date_updated":"2022-07-26T11:42:23Z","publication_status":"published","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"doi":"10.1145/3533767","citation":{"chicago":"Nachtigall, Marcus, Michael Schlichtig, and Eric Bodden. “A Large-Scale Study of Usability Criteria Addressed by Static Analysis Tools.” In <i>Proceedings of the 31st ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis</i>, 532–43. ACM, 2022. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3533767\">https://doi.org/10.1145/3533767</a>.","short":"M. Nachtigall, M. Schlichtig, E. Bodden, in: Proceedings of the 31st ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis, ACM, 2022, pp. 532–543.","ieee":"M. Nachtigall, M. Schlichtig, and E. Bodden, “A Large-Scale Study of Usability Criteria Addressed by Static Analysis Tools,” in <i>Proceedings of the 31st ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis</i>, 2022, pp. 532–543, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3533767\">10.1145/3533767</a>.","apa":"Nachtigall, M., Schlichtig, M., &#38; Bodden, E. (2022). A Large-Scale Study of Usability Criteria Addressed by Static Analysis Tools. <i>Proceedings of the 31st ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis</i>, 532–543. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3533767\">https://doi.org/10.1145/3533767</a>","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Nachtigall_Schlichtig_Bodden_2022, title={A Large-Scale Study of Usability Criteria Addressed by Static Analysis Tools}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3533767\">10.1145/3533767</a>}, booktitle={Proceedings of the 31st ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis}, publisher={ACM}, author={Nachtigall, Marcus and Schlichtig, Michael and Bodden, Eric}, year={2022}, pages={532–543} }","ama":"Nachtigall M, Schlichtig M, Bodden E. A Large-Scale Study of Usability Criteria Addressed by Static Analysis Tools. In: <i>Proceedings of the 31st ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis</i>. ACM; 2022:532-543. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3533767\">10.1145/3533767</a>","mla":"Nachtigall, Marcus, et al. “A Large-Scale Study of Usability Criteria Addressed by Static Analysis Tools.” <i>Proceedings of the 31st ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis</i>, ACM, 2022, pp. 532–43, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3533767\">10.1145/3533767</a>."},"quality_controlled":"1","status":"public","_id":"32410","publisher":"ACM","page":"532 - 543","user_id":"32312"},{"date_updated":"2022-07-26T11:42:30Z","title":"FUM - A Framework for API Usage constraint and Misuse Classification","year":"2022","status":"public","author":[{"id":"32312","orcid":"0000-0001-6600-6171","last_name":"Schlichtig","first_name":"Michael","full_name":"Schlichtig, Michael"},{"full_name":"Sassalla, Steffen","last_name":"Sassalla","first_name":"Steffen"},{"full_name":"Narasimhan, Krishna","last_name":"Narasimhan","first_name":"Krishna"},{"id":"59256","first_name":"Eric","last_name":"Bodden","orcid":"0000-0003-3470-3647","full_name":"Bodden, Eric"}],"doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SANER53432.2022.00085","user_id":"32312","page":"673 - 684","_id":"31133","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"abstract":[{"text":"Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) are the primary mechanism that developers use to obtain access to third-party algorithms and services. Unfortunately, APIs can be misused, which can have catastrophic consequences, especially if the APIs provide security-critical functionalities like cryptography. Understanding what API misuses are, and for what reasons they are caused, is important to prevent them, e.g., with API misuse detectors. However, definitions and nominations for API misuses and related terms in literature vary and are diverse. This paper addresses the problem of scattered knowledge and definitions of API misuses by presenting a systematic literature review on the subject and introducing FUM, a novel Framework for API Usage constraint and Misuse classification. The literature review revealed that API misuses are violations of API usage constraints. To capture this, we provide unified definitions and use them to derive FUM. To assess the extent to which FUM aids in determining and guiding the improvement of an API misuses detectors' capabilities, we performed a case study on CogniCrypt, a state-of-the-art misuse detector for cryptographic APIs. The study showed that FUM can be used to properly assess CogniCrypt's capabilities, identify weaknesses and assist in deriving mitigations and improvements. And it appears that also more generally FUM can aid the development and improvement of misuse detection tools.","lang":"eng"}],"related_material":{"link":[{"url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9825763","relation":"confirmation"}]},"quality_controlled":"1","publication":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)","citation":{"apa":"Schlichtig, M., Sassalla, S., Narasimhan, K., &#38; Bodden, E. (2022). FUM - A Framework for API Usage constraint and Misuse Classification. <i>2022 IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)</i>, 673–684. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/SANER53432.2022.00085\">https://doi.org/10.1109/SANER53432.2022.00085</a>","mla":"Schlichtig, Michael, et al. “FUM - A Framework for API Usage Constraint and Misuse Classification.” <i>2022 IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)</i>, 2022, pp. 673–84, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/SANER53432.2022.00085\">https://doi.org/10.1109/SANER53432.2022.00085</a>.","ieee":"M. Schlichtig, S. Sassalla, K. Narasimhan, and E. Bodden, “FUM - A Framework for API Usage constraint and Misuse Classification,” in <i>2022 IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)</i>, 2022, pp. 673–684, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/SANER53432.2022.00085\">https://doi.org/10.1109/SANER53432.2022.00085</a>.","short":"M. Schlichtig, S. Sassalla, K. Narasimhan, E. Bodden, in: 2022 IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER), 2022, pp. 673–684.","ama":"Schlichtig M, Sassalla S, Narasimhan K, Bodden E. FUM - A Framework for API Usage constraint and Misuse Classification. In: <i>2022 IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)</i>. ; 2022:673-684. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/SANER53432.2022.00085\">https://doi.org/10.1109/SANER53432.2022.00085</a>","chicago":"Schlichtig, Michael, Steffen Sassalla, Krishna Narasimhan, and Eric Bodden. “FUM - A Framework for API Usage Constraint and Misuse Classification.” In <i>2022 IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)</i>, 673–84, 2022. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/SANER53432.2022.00085\">https://doi.org/10.1109/SANER53432.2022.00085</a>.","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Schlichtig_Sassalla_Narasimhan_Bodden_2022, title={FUM - A Framework for API Usage constraint and Misuse Classification}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/SANER53432.2022.00085\">https://doi.org/10.1109/SANER53432.2022.00085</a>}, booktitle={2022 IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)}, author={Schlichtig, Michael and Sassalla, Steffen and Narasimhan, Krishna and Bodden, Eric}, year={2022}, pages={673–684} }"},"type":"conference","keyword":["API misuses","API usage constraints","classification framework","API misuse detection","static analysis"],"department":[{"_id":"76"}],"date_created":"2022-05-09T13:04:10Z"},{"date_created":"2022-11-10T14:30:16Z","type":"conference","department":[{"_id":"241"},{"_id":"76"}],"publication":"2022 IEEE 27th International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)","citation":{"bibtex":"@inproceedings{Pasic_Becker_2022, title={Domain-specific Language for Condition Monitoring Software Development}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa52439.2022.9921730\">10.1109/etfa52439.2022.9921730</a>}, booktitle={2022 IEEE 27th International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)}, publisher={IEEE}, author={Pasic, Faruk and Becker, Matthias}, year={2022} }","chicago":"Pasic, Faruk, and Matthias Becker. “Domain-Specific Language for Condition Monitoring Software Development.” In <i>2022 IEEE 27th International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)</i>. IEEE, 2022. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa52439.2022.9921730\">https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa52439.2022.9921730</a>.","short":"F. Pasic, M. Becker, in: 2022 IEEE 27th International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA), IEEE, 2022.","ama":"Pasic F, Becker M. Domain-specific Language for Condition Monitoring Software Development. In: <i>2022 IEEE 27th International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)</i>. IEEE; 2022. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa52439.2022.9921730\">10.1109/etfa52439.2022.9921730</a>","ieee":"F. Pasic and M. Becker, “Domain-specific Language for Condition Monitoring Software Development,” 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa52439.2022.9921730\">10.1109/etfa52439.2022.9921730</a>.","mla":"Pasic, Faruk, and Matthias Becker. “Domain-Specific Language for Condition Monitoring Software Development.” <i>2022 IEEE 27th International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)</i>, IEEE, 2022, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa52439.2022.9921730\">10.1109/etfa52439.2022.9921730</a>.","apa":"Pasic, F., &#38; Becker, M. (2022). Domain-specific Language for Condition Monitoring Software Development. <i>2022 IEEE 27th International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)</i>. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa52439.2022.9921730\">https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa52439.2022.9921730</a>"},"_id":"34057","publisher":"IEEE","doi":"10.1109/etfa52439.2022.9921730","user_id":"49576","status":"public","year":"2022","title":"Domain-specific Language for Condition Monitoring Software Development","author":[{"last_name":"Pasic","first_name":"Faruk","full_name":"Pasic, Faruk"},{"last_name":"Becker","first_name":"Matthias","full_name":"Becker, Matthias"}],"date_updated":"2022-11-10T14:30:42Z","publication_status":"published"},{"publication_identifier":{"issn":["1049-331X","1557-7392"]},"author":[{"full_name":"Sayar, Imen","last_name":"Sayar","first_name":"Imen"},{"first_name":"Alexandre","last_name":"Bartel","full_name":"Bartel, Alexandre"},{"orcid":"0000-0003-3470-3647","first_name":"Eric","last_name":"Bodden","full_name":"Bodden, Eric","id":"59256"},{"first_name":"Yves","last_name":"Le Traon","full_name":"Le Traon, Yves"}],"title":"An In-depth Study of Java Deserialization Remote-Code Execution Exploits and Vulnerabilities","year":"2022","status":"public","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2022-10-20T12:32:31Z","publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","_id":"33835","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"user_id":"15249","doi":"10.1145/3554732","citation":{"ama":"Sayar I, Bartel A, Bodden E, Le Traon Y. An In-depth Study of Java Deserialization Remote-Code Execution Exploits and Vulnerabilities. <i>ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology</i>. Published online 2022. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3554732\">10.1145/3554732</a>","bibtex":"@article{Sayar_Bartel_Bodden_Le Traon_2022, title={An In-depth Study of Java Deserialization Remote-Code Execution Exploits and Vulnerabilities}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3554732\">10.1145/3554732</a>}, journal={ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology}, publisher={Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)}, author={Sayar, Imen and Bartel, Alexandre and Bodden, Eric and Le Traon, Yves}, year={2022} }","mla":"Sayar, Imen, et al. “An In-Depth Study of Java Deserialization Remote-Code Execution Exploits and Vulnerabilities.” <i>ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology</i>, Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2022, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3554732\">10.1145/3554732</a>.","chicago":"Sayar, Imen, Alexandre Bartel, Eric Bodden, and Yves Le Traon. “An In-Depth Study of Java Deserialization Remote-Code Execution Exploits and Vulnerabilities.” <i>ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology</i>, 2022. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3554732\">https://doi.org/10.1145/3554732</a>.","short":"I. Sayar, A. Bartel, E. Bodden, Y. Le Traon, ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (2022).","apa":"Sayar, I., Bartel, A., Bodden, E., &#38; Le Traon, Y. (2022). An In-depth Study of Java Deserialization Remote-Code Execution Exploits and Vulnerabilities. <i>ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology</i>. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3554732\">https://doi.org/10.1145/3554732</a>","ieee":"I. Sayar, A. Bartel, E. Bodden, and Y. Le Traon, “An In-depth Study of Java Deserialization Remote-Code Execution Exploits and Vulnerabilities,” <i>ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology</i>, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3554732\">10.1145/3554732</a>."},"publication":"ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology","abstract":[{"text":"<jats:p>\r\n            Nowadays, an increasing number of applications uses deserialization. This technique, based on rebuilding the instance of objects from serialized byte streams, can be dangerous since it can open the application to attacks such as remote code execution (RCE) if the data to deserialize is originating from an untrusted source. Deserialization vulnerabilities are so critical that they are in OWASP’s list of top 10 security risks for web applications. This is mainly caused by faults in the development process of applications and by flaws in their dependencies, i.e., flaws in the libraries used by these applications. No previous work has studied deserialization attacks in-depth: How are they performed? How are weaknesses introduced and patched? And for how long are vulnerabilities present in the codebase? To yield a deeper understanding of this important kind of vulnerability, we perform two main analyses: one on attack gadgets, i.e., exploitable pieces of code, present in Java libraries, and one on vulnerabilities present in Java applications. For the first analysis, we conduct an exploratory large-scale study by running 256 515 experiments in which we vary the versions of libraries for each of the 19 publicly available exploits. Such attacks rely on a combination of\r\n            <jats:italic>gadgets</jats:italic>\r\n            present in one or multiple Java libraries. A gadget is a method which is using objects or fields that can be attacker-controlled. Our goal is to precisely identify library versions containing gadgets and to understand how gadgets have been introduced and how they have been patched. We observe that the modification of one innocent-looking detail in a class – such as making it\r\n            <jats:monospace>public</jats:monospace>\r\n            – can already introduce a gadget. Furthermore, we noticed that among the studied libraries, 37.5% are not patched, leaving gadgets available for future attacks.\r\n          </jats:p>\r\n          <jats:p>For the second analysis, we manually analyze 104 deserialization vulnerabilities CVEs to understand how vulnerabilities are introduced and patched in real-life Java applications. Results indicate that the vulnerabilities are not always completely patched or that a workaround solution is proposed. With a workaround solution, applications are still vulnerable since the code itself is unchanged.</jats:p>","lang":"eng"}],"date_created":"2022-10-20T12:31:49Z","department":[{"_id":"76"}],"type":"journal_article","keyword":["Software"]}]