---
_id: '28457'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Functional gradation denotes the systematic and reproducible adaption of
    the microstructure for the customisation of the macroscopic properties (e.g. hardness
    or strength) of a single material component. This customisation is tailored with
    respect to the intended application of the component. The improved material utilisation
    enables light weight design and improved recycling abilities. Hence, it provides
    a resource-conserving alternative for modern composite materials. To exploit the
    potential offered by functional gradation, the available planning and optimisation
    methods have to be significantly enhanced. Three-dimensional distributions of
    component properties have to be specified and predicted. Complex interdependencies
    between the manufacturing process steps and the properties of the component as
    well as between the process steps themselves have to be considered. In this contribution,
    new as well as enhancements of existing methods are presented along the planning
    process: Component description, synthesis of suitable manufacturing process chains,
    and optimisation of the process chain parameters. The resulting procedure model
    allows the specification of the desired property distribution, the subsequent
    identification of process chains capable of producing the component as well as
    the optimisation of each process parameter.\r\n"
author:
- first_name: Dirk
  full_name: Biermann, Dirk
  last_name: Biermann
- first_name: ' J{\"u}rgen'
  full_name: ' Gausemeier,  J{\"u}rgen'
  last_name: ' Gausemeier'
- first_name: 'Stefan '
  full_name: ' Hess, Stefan '
  last_name: ' Hess'
- first_name: Marcus
  full_name: Petersen, Marcus
  last_name: Petersen
- first_name: T
  full_name: Wagner, T
  last_name: Wagner
citation:
  ama: 'Biermann D,  Gausemeier  J{\"u}rgen,  Hess S, Petersen M, Wagner T. Planning
    Methods for Manufacturing Functionally Graded Components – Challenges and Solutions.
    In: Homberg  Werner, Biermann  Dirk, Heim H-P, eds. <i>Functionally Graded Materials
    in Industrial Mass Production | Fundamentals</i>. Vol Fundamentals. Functionally
    Graded Materials in Industrial Mass Production. Verlag Wissenschaftliche Scripten;
    2013:145-154.'
  apa: 'Biermann, D.,  Gausemeier,  J{\"u}rgen,  Hess, S., Petersen, M., &#38; Wagner,
    T. (2013). Planning Methods for Manufacturing Functionally Graded Components –
    Challenges and Solutions. In  Werner Homberg,  Dirk Biermann, &#38; H.-P. Heim
    (Eds.), <i>Functionally Graded Materials in Industrial Mass Production | Fundamentals:
    Vol. Fundamentals</i> (pp. 145–154). Verlag Wissenschaftliche Scripten.'
  bibtex: '@inbook{Biermann_ Gausemeier_ Hess_Petersen_Wagner_2013, series={Functionally
    Graded Materials in Industrial Mass Production}, title={Planning Methods for Manufacturing
    Functionally Graded Components – Challenges and Solutions}, volume={Fundamentals},
    booktitle={Functionally Graded Materials in Industrial Mass Production | Fundamentals},
    publisher={Verlag Wissenschaftliche Scripten}, author={Biermann, Dirk and  Gausemeier,  J{\"u}rgen
    and  Hess, Stefan  and Petersen, Marcus and Wagner, T}, editor={Homberg,  Werner
    and Biermann,  Dirk and Heim, Hans-Peter}, year={2013}, pages={145–154}, collection={Functionally
    Graded Materials in Industrial Mass Production} }'
  chicago: Biermann, Dirk,  J{\"u}rgen  Gausemeier, Stefan   Hess, Marcus Petersen,
    and T Wagner. “Planning Methods for Manufacturing Functionally Graded Components
    – Challenges and Solutions.” In <i>Functionally Graded Materials in Industrial
    Mass Production | Fundamentals</i>, edited by  Werner Homberg,  Dirk Biermann,
    and Hans-Peter Heim, Fundamentals:145–54. Functionally Graded Materials in Industrial
    Mass Production. Verlag Wissenschaftliche Scripten, 2013.
  ieee: D. Biermann,  J{\"u}rgen  Gausemeier, S.  Hess, M. Petersen, and T. Wagner,
    “Planning Methods for Manufacturing Functionally Graded Components – Challenges
    and Solutions,” in <i>Functionally Graded Materials in Industrial Mass Production
    | Fundamentals</i>, vol. Fundamentals,  Werner Homberg,  Dirk Biermann, and H.-P.
    Heim, Eds. Verlag Wissenschaftliche Scripten, 2013, pp. 145–154.
  mla: Biermann, Dirk, et al. “Planning Methods for Manufacturing Functionally Graded
    Components – Challenges and Solutions.” <i>Functionally Graded Materials in Industrial
    Mass Production | Fundamentals</i>, edited by  Werner Homberg et al., vol. Fundamentals,
    Verlag Wissenschaftliche Scripten, 2013, pp. 145–54.
  short: 'D. Biermann,  J{\"u}rgen  Gausemeier, S.  Hess, M. Petersen, T. Wagner,
    in:  Werner Homberg,  Dirk Biermann, H.-P. Heim (Eds.), Functionally Graded Materials
    in Industrial Mass Production | Fundamentals, Verlag Wissenschaftliche Scripten,
    2013, pp. 145–154.'
date_created: 2021-12-08T16:07:21Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:58:05Z
department:
- _id: '676'
editor:
- first_name: ' Werner'
  full_name: Homberg,  Werner
  last_name: Homberg
- first_name: ' Dirk'
  full_name: Biermann,  Dirk
  last_name: Biermann
- first_name: Hans-Peter
  full_name: Heim, Hans-Peter
  last_name: Heim
language:
- iso: eng
page: 145-154
publication: Functionally Graded Materials in Industrial Mass Production | Fundamentals
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-942267-92-2
publication_status: published
publisher: Verlag Wissenschaftliche Scripten
series_title: Functionally Graded Materials in Industrial Mass Production
status: public
title: Planning Methods for Manufacturing Functionally Graded Components – Challenges
  and Solutions
type: book_chapter
user_id: '71124'
volume: Fundamentals
year: '2013'
...