[{"intvolume":"       649","date_updated":"2026-01-08T13:22:16Z","publication_status":"published","author":[{"full_name":"Doshi, Siddharth","last_name":"Doshi","first_name":"Siddharth"},{"full_name":"Güsken, Nicholas Alexander","first_name":"Nicholas Alexander","orcid":"0000-0002-4816-0666","last_name":"Güsken","id":"112030"},{"full_name":"Dijk, Gerwin","first_name":"Gerwin","last_name":"Dijk"},{"last_name":"Carlström","first_name":"Johan","full_name":"Carlström, Johan"},{"full_name":"Ortiz-Cárdenas, Jennifer E.","first_name":"Jennifer E.","last_name":"Ortiz-Cárdenas"},{"last_name":"Suzuki","first_name":"Peter","full_name":"Suzuki, Peter"},{"first_name":"Bohan","last_name":"Li","full_name":"Li, Bohan"},{"full_name":"Fordyce, Polly M.","first_name":"Polly M.","last_name":"Fordyce"},{"full_name":"Salleo, Alberto","last_name":"Salleo","first_name":"Alberto"},{"full_name":"Melosh, Nicholas A.","last_name":"Melosh","first_name":"Nicholas A."},{"last_name":"Brongersma","first_name":"Mark L.","full_name":"Brongersma, Mark L."}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0028-0836","1476-4687"]},"title":"Soft photonic skins with dynamic texture and colour control","year":"2026","doi":"10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"Nature","issue":"8096","department":[{"_id":"623"},{"_id":"15"},{"_id":"230"}],"type":"journal_article","date_created":"2026-01-08T12:55:30Z","status":"public","volume":649,"user_id":"112030","publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","_id":"63531","page":"345-352","citation":{"short":"S. Doshi, N.A. Güsken, G. Dijk, J. Carlström, J.E. Ortiz-Cárdenas, P. Suzuki, B. Li, P.M. Fordyce, A. Salleo, N.A. Melosh, M.L. Brongersma, Nature 649 (2026) 345–352.","chicago":"Doshi, Siddharth, Nicholas Alexander Güsken, Gerwin Dijk, Johan Carlström, Jennifer E. Ortiz-Cárdenas, Peter Suzuki, Bohan Li, et al. “Soft Photonic Skins with Dynamic Texture and Colour Control.” <i>Nature</i> 649, no. 8096 (2026): 345–52. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2</a>.","ieee":"S. Doshi <i>et al.</i>, “Soft photonic skins with dynamic texture and colour control,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 649, no. 8096, pp. 345–352, 2026, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2\">10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2</a>.","apa":"Doshi, S., Güsken, N. A., Dijk, G., Carlström, J., Ortiz-Cárdenas, J. E., Suzuki, P., Li, B., Fordyce, P. M., Salleo, A., Melosh, N. A., &#38; Brongersma, M. L. (2026). Soft photonic skins with dynamic texture and colour control. <i>Nature</i>, <i>649</i>(8096), 345–352. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2</a>","bibtex":"@article{Doshi_Güsken_Dijk_Carlström_Ortiz-Cárdenas_Suzuki_Li_Fordyce_Salleo_Melosh_et al._2026, title={Soft photonic skins with dynamic texture and colour control}, volume={649}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2\">10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2</a>}, number={8096}, journal={Nature}, publisher={Springer Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Doshi, Siddharth and Güsken, Nicholas Alexander and Dijk, Gerwin and Carlström, Johan and Ortiz-Cárdenas, Jennifer E. and Suzuki, Peter and Li, Bohan and Fordyce, Polly M. and Salleo, Alberto and Melosh, Nicholas A. and et al.}, year={2026}, pages={345–352} }","ama":"Doshi S, Güsken NA, Dijk G, et al. Soft photonic skins with dynamic texture and colour control. <i>Nature</i>. 2026;649(8096):345-352. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2\">10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2</a>","mla":"Doshi, Siddharth, et al. “Soft Photonic Skins with Dynamic Texture and Colour Control.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 649, no. 8096, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2026, pp. 345–52, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2\">10.1038/s41586-025-09948-2</a>."}},{"date_created":"2026-07-09T07:30:44Z","type":"journal_article","issue":"8122","publication":"Nature","citation":{"mla":"Procopio Peña, Lorenzo Manuel, et al. “Backreaction of Stimulated Hawking Radiation in an Optical Analogue.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 655, no. 8122, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2026, pp. 336–41, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10720-3\">10.1038/s41586-026-10720-3</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Procopio Peña_Aguero-Santacruz_Bermudez_Leonhardt_2026, title={Backreaction of stimulated Hawking radiation in an optical analogue}, volume={655}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10720-3\">10.1038/s41586-026-10720-3</a>}, number={8122}, journal={Nature}, publisher={Springer Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Procopio Peña, Lorenzo Manuel and Aguero-Santacruz, Raul and Bermudez, David and Leonhardt, Ulf}, year={2026}, pages={336–341} }","ama":"Procopio Peña LM, Aguero-Santacruz R, Bermudez D, Leonhardt U. Backreaction of stimulated Hawking radiation in an optical analogue. <i>Nature</i>. 2026;655(8122):336-341. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10720-3\">10.1038/s41586-026-10720-3</a>","ieee":"L. M. Procopio Peña, R. Aguero-Santacruz, D. Bermudez, and U. Leonhardt, “Backreaction of stimulated Hawking radiation in an optical analogue,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 655, no. 8122, pp. 336–341, 2026, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10720-3\">10.1038/s41586-026-10720-3</a>.","apa":"Procopio Peña, L. M., Aguero-Santacruz, R., Bermudez, D., &#38; Leonhardt, U. (2026). Backreaction of stimulated Hawking radiation in an optical analogue. <i>Nature</i>, <i>655</i>(8122), 336–341. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10720-3\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10720-3</a>","chicago":"Procopio Peña, Lorenzo Manuel, Raul Aguero-Santacruz, David Bermudez, and Ulf Leonhardt. “Backreaction of Stimulated Hawking Radiation in an Optical Analogue.” <i>Nature</i> 655, no. 8122 (2026): 336–41. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10720-3\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10720-3</a>.","short":"L.M. Procopio Peña, R. Aguero-Santacruz, D. Bermudez, U. Leonhardt, Nature 655 (2026) 336–341."},"page":"336-341","_id":"66414","publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"user_id":"105816","doi":"10.1038/s41586-026-10720-3","volume":655,"title":"Backreaction of stimulated Hawking radiation in an optical analogue","status":"public","year":"2026","author":[{"id":"105816","last_name":"Procopio Peña","first_name":"Lorenzo Manuel","full_name":"Procopio Peña, Lorenzo Manuel"},{"full_name":"Aguero-Santacruz, Raul","first_name":"Raul","last_name":"Aguero-Santacruz"},{"last_name":"Bermudez","first_name":"David","full_name":"Bermudez, David"},{"full_name":"Leonhardt, Ulf","first_name":"Ulf","last_name":"Leonhardt"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0028-0836","1476-4687"]},"publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2026-07-09T07:31:49Z","intvolume":"       655"},{"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"doi":"10.1038/s41586-024-07125-5","author":[{"full_name":"Dainone, Pambiang Abel","last_name":"Dainone","first_name":"Pambiang Abel"},{"first_name":"Nicholas Figueiredo","last_name":"Prestes","full_name":"Prestes, Nicholas Figueiredo"},{"last_name":"Renucci","first_name":"Pierre","full_name":"Renucci, Pierre"},{"first_name":"Alexandre","last_name":"Bouché","full_name":"Bouché, Alexandre"},{"full_name":"Morassi, Martina","last_name":"Morassi","first_name":"Martina"},{"first_name":"Xavier","last_name":"Devaux","full_name":"Devaux, Xavier"},{"full_name":"Lindemann, Markus","first_name":"Markus","last_name":"Lindemann"},{"full_name":"George, Jean-Marie","last_name":"George","first_name":"Jean-Marie"},{"first_name":"Henri","last_name":"Jaffrès","full_name":"Jaffrès, Henri"},{"full_name":"Lemaitre, Aristide","first_name":"Aristide","last_name":"Lemaitre"},{"first_name":"Bo","last_name":"Xu","full_name":"Xu, Bo"},{"full_name":"Stoffel, Mathieu","first_name":"Mathieu","last_name":"Stoffel"},{"full_name":"Chen, Tongxin","last_name":"Chen","first_name":"Tongxin"},{"full_name":"Lombez, Laurent","first_name":"Laurent","last_name":"Lombez"},{"full_name":"Lagarde, Delphine","last_name":"Lagarde","first_name":"Delphine"},{"full_name":"Cong, Guangwei","last_name":"Cong","first_name":"Guangwei"},{"full_name":"Ma, Tianyi","first_name":"Tianyi","last_name":"Ma"},{"full_name":"Pigeat, Philippe","last_name":"Pigeat","first_name":"Philippe"},{"last_name":"Vergnat","first_name":"Michel","full_name":"Vergnat, Michel"},{"last_name":"Rinnert","first_name":"Hervé","full_name":"Rinnert, Hervé"},{"last_name":"Marie","first_name":"Xavier","full_name":"Marie, Xavier"},{"first_name":"Xiufeng","last_name":"Han","full_name":"Han, Xiufeng"},{"full_name":"Mangin, Stephane","last_name":"Mangin","first_name":"Stephane"},{"first_name":"Juan-Carlos","last_name":"Rojas-Sánchez","full_name":"Rojas-Sánchez, Juan-Carlos"},{"last_name":"Wang","first_name":"Jian-Ping","full_name":"Wang, Jian-Ping"},{"full_name":"Beard, Matthew C.","last_name":"Beard","first_name":"Matthew C."},{"id":"115298","full_name":"Gerhardt, Nils Christopher","first_name":"Nils Christopher","orcid":"0009-0002-5538-231X","last_name":"Gerhardt"},{"full_name":"Žutić, Igor","first_name":"Igor","last_name":"Žutić"},{"last_name":"Lu","first_name":"Yuan","full_name":"Lu, Yuan"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0028-0836","1476-4687"]},"year":"2024","title":"Controlling the helicity of light by electrical magnetization switching","intvolume":"       627","article_type":"original","date_updated":"2026-02-25T14:10:20Z","publication_status":"published","date_created":"2025-04-23T13:27:27Z","department":[{"_id":"977"}],"keyword":["Lasers","LEDs and light sources","Spintronics"],"type":"journal_article","issue":"8005","publication":"Nature","abstract":[{"text":"Controlling the intensity of emitted light and charge current is the basis of transferring and processing information1. By contrast, robust information storage and magnetic random-access memories are implemented using the spin of the carrier and the associated magnetization in ferromagnets2. The missing link between the respective disciplines of photonics, electronics and spintronics is to modulate the circular polarization of the emitted light, rather than its intensity, by electrically controlled magnetization. Here we demonstrate that this missing link is established at room temperature and zero applied magnetic field in light-emitting diodes2,3,4,5,6,7, through the transfer of angular momentum between photons, electrons and ferromagnets. With spin–orbit torque8,9,10,11, a charge current generates also a spin current to electrically switch the magnetization. This switching determines the spin orientation of injected carriers into semiconductors, in which the transfer of angular momentum from the electron spin to photon controls the circular polarization of the emitted light2. The spin–photon conversion with the nonvolatile control of magnetization opens paths to seamlessly integrate information transfer, processing and storage. Our results provide substantial advances towards electrically controlled ultrafast modulation of circular polarization and spin injection with magnetization dynamics for the next-generation information and communication technology12, including space–light data transfer. The same operating principle in scaled-down structures or using two-dimensional materials will enable transformative opportunities for quantum information processing with spin-controlled single-photon sources, as well as for implementing spin-dependent time-resolved spectroscopies.","lang":"eng"}],"extern":"1","_id":"59663","publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","page":"783-788","volume":627,"user_id":"15911","status":"public","citation":{"chicago":"Dainone, Pambiang Abel, Nicholas Figueiredo Prestes, Pierre Renucci, Alexandre Bouché, Martina Morassi, Xavier Devaux, Markus Lindemann, et al. “Controlling the Helicity of Light by Electrical Magnetization Switching.” <i>Nature</i> 627, no. 8005 (2024): 783–88. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07125-5\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07125-5</a>.","short":"P.A. Dainone, N.F. Prestes, P. Renucci, A. Bouché, M. Morassi, X. Devaux, M. Lindemann, J.-M. George, H. Jaffrès, A. Lemaitre, B. Xu, M. Stoffel, T. Chen, L. Lombez, D. Lagarde, G. Cong, T. Ma, P. Pigeat, M. Vergnat, H. Rinnert, X. Marie, X. Han, S. Mangin, J.-C. Rojas-Sánchez, J.-P. Wang, M.C. Beard, N.C. Gerhardt, I. Žutić, Y. Lu, Nature 627 (2024) 783–788.","ieee":"P. A. Dainone <i>et al.</i>, “Controlling the helicity of light by electrical magnetization switching,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 627, no. 8005, pp. 783–788, 2024, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07125-5\">10.1038/s41586-024-07125-5</a>.","apa":"Dainone, P. A., Prestes, N. F., Renucci, P., Bouché, A., Morassi, M., Devaux, X., Lindemann, M., George, J.-M., Jaffrès, H., Lemaitre, A., Xu, B., Stoffel, M., Chen, T., Lombez, L., Lagarde, D., Cong, G., Ma, T., Pigeat, P., Vergnat, M., … Lu, Y. (2024). Controlling the helicity of light by electrical magnetization switching. <i>Nature</i>, <i>627</i>(8005), 783–788. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07125-5\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07125-5</a>","bibtex":"@article{Dainone_Prestes_Renucci_Bouché_Morassi_Devaux_Lindemann_George_Jaffrès_Lemaitre_et al._2024, title={Controlling the helicity of light by electrical magnetization switching}, volume={627}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07125-5\">10.1038/s41586-024-07125-5</a>}, number={8005}, journal={Nature}, publisher={Springer Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Dainone, Pambiang Abel and Prestes, Nicholas Figueiredo and Renucci, Pierre and Bouché, Alexandre and Morassi, Martina and Devaux, Xavier and Lindemann, Markus and George, Jean-Marie and Jaffrès, Henri and Lemaitre, Aristide and et al.}, year={2024}, pages={783–788} }","ama":"Dainone PA, Prestes NF, Renucci P, et al. Controlling the helicity of light by electrical magnetization switching. <i>Nature</i>. 2024;627(8005):783-788. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07125-5\">10.1038/s41586-024-07125-5</a>","mla":"Dainone, Pambiang Abel, et al. “Controlling the Helicity of Light by Electrical Magnetization Switching.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 627, no. 8005, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2024, pp. 783–88, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07125-5\">10.1038/s41586-024-07125-5</a>."},"quality_controlled":"1"},{"date_created":"2025-04-25T07:21:34Z","department":[{"_id":"977"}],"type":"journal_article","issue":"7751","publication":"Nature","abstract":[{"text":"Lasers have both ubiquitous applications and roles as model systems in which non-equilibrium and cooperative phenomena can be elucidated1. The introduction of novel concepts in laser operation thus has potential to lead to both new applications and fundamental insights2. Spintronics3, in which both the spin and the charge of the electron are used, has led to the development of spin-lasers, in which charge-carrier spin and photon spin are exploited. Here we show experimentally that the coupling between carrier spin and light polarization in common semiconductor lasers can enable room-temperature modulation frequencies above 200 gigahertz, exceeding by nearly an order of magnitude the best conventional semiconductor lasers. Surprisingly, this ultrafast operation of the resultant spin-laser relies on a short carrier spin relaxation time and a large anisotropy of the refractive index, both of which are commonly viewed as detrimental in spintronics3 and conventional lasers4. Our results overcome the key speed limitations of conventional directly modulated lasers and offer a prospect for the next generation of low-energy ultrafast optical communication.","lang":"eng"}],"extern":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"doi":"10.1038/s41586-019-1073-y","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0028-0836","1476-4687"]},"author":[{"last_name":"Lindemann","first_name":"Markus","full_name":"Lindemann, Markus"},{"first_name":"Gaofeng","last_name":"Xu","full_name":"Xu, Gaofeng"},{"last_name":"Pusch","first_name":"Tobias","full_name":"Pusch, Tobias"},{"last_name":"Michalzik","first_name":"Rainer","full_name":"Michalzik, Rainer"},{"full_name":"Hofmann, Martin R.","first_name":"Martin R.","last_name":"Hofmann"},{"last_name":"Žutić","first_name":"Igor","full_name":"Žutić, Igor"},{"id":"115298","full_name":"Gerhardt, Nils Christopher","first_name":"Nils Christopher","last_name":"Gerhardt","orcid":"0009-0002-5538-231X"}],"title":"Ultrafast spin-lasers","year":"2019","intvolume":"       568","date_updated":"2026-02-25T14:09:49Z","publication_status":"published","citation":{"chicago":"Lindemann, Markus, Gaofeng Xu, Tobias Pusch, Rainer Michalzik, Martin R. Hofmann, Igor Žutić, and Nils Christopher Gerhardt. “Ultrafast Spin-Lasers.” <i>Nature</i> 568, no. 7751 (2019): 212–15. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1073-y\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1073-y</a>.","short":"M. Lindemann, G. Xu, T. Pusch, R. Michalzik, M.R. Hofmann, I. Žutić, N.C. Gerhardt, Nature 568 (2019) 212–215.","apa":"Lindemann, M., Xu, G., Pusch, T., Michalzik, R., Hofmann, M. R., Žutić, I., &#38; Gerhardt, N. C. (2019). Ultrafast spin-lasers. <i>Nature</i>, <i>568</i>(7751), 212–215. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1073-y\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1073-y</a>","ieee":"M. Lindemann <i>et al.</i>, “Ultrafast spin-lasers,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 568, no. 7751, pp. 212–215, 2019, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1073-y\">10.1038/s41586-019-1073-y</a>.","ama":"Lindemann M, Xu G, Pusch T, et al. Ultrafast spin-lasers. <i>Nature</i>. 2019;568(7751):212-215. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1073-y\">10.1038/s41586-019-1073-y</a>","bibtex":"@article{Lindemann_Xu_Pusch_Michalzik_Hofmann_Žutić_Gerhardt_2019, title={Ultrafast spin-lasers}, volume={568}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1073-y\">10.1038/s41586-019-1073-y</a>}, number={7751}, journal={Nature}, publisher={Springer Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Lindemann, Markus and Xu, Gaofeng and Pusch, Tobias and Michalzik, Rainer and Hofmann, Martin R. and Žutić, Igor and Gerhardt, Nils Christopher}, year={2019}, pages={212–215} }","mla":"Lindemann, Markus, et al. “Ultrafast Spin-Lasers.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 568, no. 7751, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019, pp. 212–15, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1073-y\">10.1038/s41586-019-1073-y</a>."},"quality_controlled":"1","publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","_id":"59687","page":"212-215","volume":568,"user_id":"15911","status":"public"},{"publication":"Nature","type":"journal_article","department":[{"_id":"15"},{"_id":"170"},{"_id":"295"},{"_id":"35"},{"_id":"790"},{"_id":"230"},{"_id":"27"}],"date_created":"2019-09-20T12:01:03Z","date_updated":"2025-12-05T10:12:52Z","publication_status":"published","intvolume":"       544","title":"Optically excited structural transition in atomic wires on surfaces at the quantum limit","year":"2017","author":[{"full_name":"Frigge, T.","first_name":"T.","last_name":"Frigge"},{"full_name":"Hafke, B.","last_name":"Hafke","first_name":"B."},{"full_name":"Witte, T.","last_name":"Witte","first_name":"T."},{"full_name":"Krenzer, B.","first_name":"B.","last_name":"Krenzer"},{"full_name":"Streubühr, C.","first_name":"C.","last_name":"Streubühr"},{"full_name":"Samad Syed, A.","last_name":"Samad Syed","first_name":"A."},{"full_name":"Mikšić Trontl, V.","last_name":"Mikšić Trontl","first_name":"V."},{"full_name":"Avigo, I.","first_name":"I.","last_name":"Avigo"},{"last_name":"Zhou","first_name":"P.","full_name":"Zhou, P."},{"full_name":"Ligges, M.","last_name":"Ligges","first_name":"M."},{"last_name":"von der Linde","first_name":"D.","full_name":"von der Linde, D."},{"first_name":"U.","last_name":"Bovensiepen","full_name":"Bovensiepen, U."},{"full_name":"Horn-von Hoegen, M.","first_name":"M.","last_name":"Horn-von Hoegen"},{"full_name":"Wippermann, S.","first_name":"S.","last_name":"Wippermann"},{"first_name":"A.","last_name":"Lücke","full_name":"Lücke, A."},{"full_name":"Sanna, S.","last_name":"Sanna","first_name":"S."},{"id":"171","first_name":"Uwe","orcid":"0000-0002-4476-223X","last_name":"Gerstmann","full_name":"Gerstmann, Uwe"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-2717-5076","last_name":"Schmidt","first_name":"Wolf Gero","full_name":"Schmidt, Wolf Gero","id":"468"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0028-0836","1476-4687"]},"doi":"10.1038/nature21432","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"project":[{"name":"Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing","_id":"52"}],"citation":{"bibtex":"@article{Frigge_Hafke_Witte_Krenzer_Streubühr_Samad Syed_Mikšić Trontl_Avigo_Zhou_Ligges_et al._2017, title={Optically excited structural transition in atomic wires on surfaces at the quantum limit}, volume={544}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature21432\">10.1038/nature21432</a>}, journal={Nature}, author={Frigge, T. and Hafke, B. and Witte, T. and Krenzer, B. and Streubühr, C. and Samad Syed, A. and Mikšić Trontl, V. and Avigo, I. and Zhou, P. and Ligges, M. and et al.}, year={2017}, pages={207–211} }","ama":"Frigge T, Hafke B, Witte T, et al. Optically excited structural transition in atomic wires on surfaces at the quantum limit. <i>Nature</i>. 2017;544:207-211. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature21432\">10.1038/nature21432</a>","short":"T. Frigge, B. Hafke, T. Witte, B. Krenzer, C. Streubühr, A. Samad Syed, V. Mikšić Trontl, I. Avigo, P. Zhou, M. Ligges, D. von der Linde, U. Bovensiepen, M. Horn-von Hoegen, S. Wippermann, A. Lücke, S. Sanna, U. Gerstmann, W.G. Schmidt, Nature 544 (2017) 207–211.","chicago":"Frigge, T., B. Hafke, T. Witte, B. Krenzer, C. Streubühr, A. Samad Syed, V. Mikšić Trontl, et al. “Optically Excited Structural Transition in Atomic Wires on Surfaces at the Quantum Limit.” <i>Nature</i> 544 (2017): 207–11. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature21432\">https://doi.org/10.1038/nature21432</a>.","ieee":"T. Frigge <i>et al.</i>, “Optically excited structural transition in atomic wires on surfaces at the quantum limit,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 544, pp. 207–211, 2017, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature21432\">10.1038/nature21432</a>.","apa":"Frigge, T., Hafke, B., Witte, T., Krenzer, B., Streubühr, C., Samad Syed, A., Mikšić Trontl, V., Avigo, I., Zhou, P., Ligges, M., von der Linde, D., Bovensiepen, U., Horn-von Hoegen, M., Wippermann, S., Lücke, A., Sanna, S., Gerstmann, U., &#38; Schmidt, W. G. (2017). Optically excited structural transition in atomic wires on surfaces at the quantum limit. <i>Nature</i>, <i>544</i>, 207–211. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature21432\">https://doi.org/10.1038/nature21432</a>","mla":"Frigge, T., et al. “Optically Excited Structural Transition in Atomic Wires on Surfaces at the Quantum Limit.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 544, 2017, pp. 207–11, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature21432\">10.1038/nature21432</a>."},"status":"public","user_id":"16199","volume":544,"page":"207-211","_id":"13419","funded_apc":"1"},{"publication":"Nature","issue":"7349","citation":{"mla":"Liu, Ming, et al. “A Graphene-Based Broadband Optical Modulator.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 474, no. 7349, Springer Nature, 2011, pp. 64–67, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature10067\">10.1038/nature10067</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Liu_Yin_Ulin-Avila_Geng_Zentgraf_Ju_Wang_Zhang_2011, title={A graphene-based broadband optical modulator}, volume={474}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature10067\">10.1038/nature10067</a>}, number={7349}, journal={Nature}, publisher={Springer Nature}, author={Liu, Ming and Yin, Xiaobo and Ulin-Avila, Erick and Geng, Baisong and Zentgraf, Thomas and Ju, Long and Wang, Feng and Zhang, Xiang}, year={2011}, pages={64–67} }","ama":"Liu M, Yin X, Ulin-Avila E, et al. A graphene-based broadband optical modulator. <i>Nature</i>. 2011;474(7349):64-67. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature10067\">10.1038/nature10067</a>","ieee":"M. Liu <i>et al.</i>, “A graphene-based broadband optical modulator,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 474, no. 7349, pp. 64–67, 2011.","apa":"Liu, M., Yin, X., Ulin-Avila, E., Geng, B., Zentgraf, T., Ju, L., … Zhang, X. (2011). A graphene-based broadband optical modulator. <i>Nature</i>, <i>474</i>(7349), 64–67. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature10067\">https://doi.org/10.1038/nature10067</a>","short":"M. Liu, X. Yin, E. Ulin-Avila, B. Geng, T. Zentgraf, L. Ju, F. Wang, X. Zhang, Nature 474 (2011) 64–67.","chicago":"Liu, Ming, Xiaobo Yin, Erick Ulin-Avila, Baisong Geng, Thomas Zentgraf, Long Ju, Feng Wang, and Xiang Zhang. “A Graphene-Based Broadband Optical Modulator.” <i>Nature</i> 474, no. 7349 (2011): 64–67. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature10067\">https://doi.org/10.1038/nature10067</a>."},"date_created":"2018-03-23T12:27:21Z","type":"journal_article","department":[{"_id":"15"},{"_id":"230"}],"year":"2011","status":"public","title":"A graphene-based broadband optical modulator","author":[{"full_name":"Liu, Ming","first_name":"Ming","last_name":"Liu"},{"full_name":"Yin, Xiaobo","last_name":"Yin","first_name":"Xiaobo"},{"full_name":"Ulin-Avila, Erick","last_name":"Ulin-Avila","first_name":"Erick"},{"full_name":"Geng, Baisong","first_name":"Baisong","last_name":"Geng"},{"id":"30525","last_name":"Zentgraf","first_name":"Thomas","orcid":"0000-0002-8662-1101","full_name":"Zentgraf, Thomas"},{"full_name":"Ju, Long","first_name":"Long","last_name":"Ju"},{"last_name":"Wang","first_name":"Feng","full_name":"Wang, Feng"},{"full_name":"Zhang, Xiang","last_name":"Zhang","first_name":"Xiang"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0028-0836","1476-4687"]},"publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2022-01-06T06:53:07Z","intvolume":"       474","page":"64-67","_id":"1725","publisher":"Springer Nature","user_id":"30525","doi":"10.1038/nature10067","volume":474},{"page":"629-632","publisher":"Springer Nature","_id":"1735","user_id":"30525","doi":"10.1038/nature08364","volume":461,"title":"Plasmon lasers at deep subwavelength scale","status":"public","year":"2009","author":[{"full_name":"Oulton, Rupert F.","first_name":"Rupert F.","last_name":"Oulton"},{"full_name":"Sorger, Volker J.","first_name":"Volker J.","last_name":"Sorger"},{"first_name":"Thomas","last_name":"Zentgraf","orcid":"0000-0002-8662-1101","full_name":"Zentgraf, Thomas","id":"30525"},{"full_name":"Ma, Ren-Min","last_name":"Ma","first_name":"Ren-Min"},{"first_name":"Christopher","last_name":"Gladden","full_name":"Gladden, Christopher"},{"last_name":"Dai","first_name":"Lun","full_name":"Dai, Lun"},{"full_name":"Bartal, Guy","first_name":"Guy","last_name":"Bartal"},{"first_name":"Xiang","last_name":"Zhang","full_name":"Zhang, Xiang"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0028-0836","1476-4687"]},"publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2022-01-06T06:53:08Z","intvolume":"       461","date_created":"2018-03-23T12:35:58Z","type":"journal_article","department":[{"_id":"15"},{"_id":"230"}],"publication":"Nature","issue":"7264","citation":{"bibtex":"@article{Oulton_Sorger_Zentgraf_Ma_Gladden_Dai_Bartal_Zhang_2009, title={Plasmon lasers at deep subwavelength scale}, volume={461}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08364\">10.1038/nature08364</a>}, number={7264}, journal={Nature}, publisher={Springer Nature}, author={Oulton, Rupert F. and Sorger, Volker J. and Zentgraf, Thomas and Ma, Ren-Min and Gladden, Christopher and Dai, Lun and Bartal, Guy and Zhang, Xiang}, year={2009}, pages={629–632} }","ama":"Oulton RF, Sorger VJ, Zentgraf T, et al. Plasmon lasers at deep subwavelength scale. <i>Nature</i>. 2009;461(7264):629-632. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08364\">10.1038/nature08364</a>","mla":"Oulton, Rupert F., et al. “Plasmon Lasers at Deep Subwavelength Scale.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 461, no. 7264, Springer Nature, 2009, pp. 629–32, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08364\">10.1038/nature08364</a>.","short":"R.F. Oulton, V.J. Sorger, T. Zentgraf, R.-M. Ma, C. Gladden, L. Dai, G. Bartal, X. Zhang, Nature 461 (2009) 629–632.","chicago":"Oulton, Rupert F., Volker J. Sorger, Thomas Zentgraf, Ren-Min Ma, Christopher Gladden, Lun Dai, Guy Bartal, and Xiang Zhang. “Plasmon Lasers at Deep Subwavelength Scale.” <i>Nature</i> 461, no. 7264 (2009): 629–32. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08364\">https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08364</a>.","ieee":"R. F. Oulton <i>et al.</i>, “Plasmon lasers at deep subwavelength scale,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 461, no. 7264, pp. 629–632, 2009.","apa":"Oulton, R. F., Sorger, V. J., Zentgraf, T., Ma, R.-M., Gladden, C., Dai, L., … Zhang, X. (2009). Plasmon lasers at deep subwavelength scale. <i>Nature</i>, <i>461</i>(7264), 629–632. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08364\">https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08364</a>"}},{"citation":{"bibtex":"@article{Valentine_Zhang_Zentgraf_Ulin-Avila_Genov_Bartal_Zhang_2008, title={Three-dimensional optical metamaterial with a negative refractive index}, volume={455}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07247\">10.1038/nature07247</a>}, number={7211}, journal={Nature}, publisher={Springer Nature}, author={Valentine, Jason and Zhang, Shuang and Zentgraf, Thomas and Ulin-Avila, Erick and Genov, Dentcho A. and Bartal, Guy and Zhang, Xiang}, year={2008}, pages={376–379} }","ama":"Valentine J, Zhang S, Zentgraf T, et al. Three-dimensional optical metamaterial with a negative refractive index. <i>Nature</i>. 2008;455(7211):376-379. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07247\">10.1038/nature07247</a>","mla":"Valentine, Jason, et al. “Three-Dimensional Optical Metamaterial with a Negative Refractive Index.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 455, no. 7211, Springer Nature, 2008, pp. 376–79, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07247\">10.1038/nature07247</a>.","chicago":"Valentine, Jason, Shuang Zhang, Thomas Zentgraf, Erick Ulin-Avila, Dentcho A. Genov, Guy Bartal, and Xiang Zhang. “Three-Dimensional Optical Metamaterial with a Negative Refractive Index.” <i>Nature</i> 455, no. 7211 (2008): 376–79. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07247\">https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07247</a>.","short":"J. Valentine, S. Zhang, T. Zentgraf, E. Ulin-Avila, D.A. Genov, G. Bartal, X. Zhang, Nature 455 (2008) 376–379.","ieee":"J. Valentine <i>et al.</i>, “Three-dimensional optical metamaterial with a negative refractive index,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 455, no. 7211, pp. 376–379, 2008.","apa":"Valentine, J., Zhang, S., Zentgraf, T., Ulin-Avila, E., Genov, D. A., Bartal, G., &#38; Zhang, X. (2008). Three-dimensional optical metamaterial with a negative refractive index. <i>Nature</i>, <i>455</i>(7211), 376–379. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07247\">https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07247</a>"},"issue":"7211","publication":"Nature","department":[{"_id":"15"},{"_id":"230"}],"type":"journal_article","date_created":"2018-03-23T12:37:40Z","intvolume":"       455","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2022-01-06T06:53:10Z","author":[{"full_name":"Valentine, Jason","first_name":"Jason","last_name":"Valentine"},{"first_name":"Shuang","last_name":"Zhang","full_name":"Zhang, Shuang"},{"id":"30525","full_name":"Zentgraf, Thomas","last_name":"Zentgraf","first_name":"Thomas","orcid":"0000-0002-8662-1101"},{"full_name":"Ulin-Avila, Erick","last_name":"Ulin-Avila","first_name":"Erick"},{"first_name":"Dentcho A.","last_name":"Genov","full_name":"Genov, Dentcho A."},{"last_name":"Bartal","first_name":"Guy","full_name":"Bartal, Guy"},{"last_name":"Zhang","first_name":"Xiang","full_name":"Zhang, Xiang"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0028-0836","1476-4687"]},"status":"public","year":"2008","title":"Three-dimensional optical metamaterial with a negative refractive index","volume":455,"user_id":"30525","doi":"10.1038/nature07247","publisher":"Springer Nature","_id":"1738","page":"376-379"}]
