---
_id: '61140'
article_number: '107799'
author:
- first_name: Marcel
  full_name: Nicolai, Marcel
  last_name: Nicolai
- first_name: Jannis
  full_name: Bulling, Jannis
  last_name: Bulling
- first_name: M.M.
  full_name: Narayanan, M.M.
  last_name: Narayanan
- first_name: Henning
  full_name: Zeipert, Henning
  id: '32580'
  last_name: Zeipert
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Prager, Jens
  last_name: Prager
- first_name: Bernd
  full_name: Henning, Bernd
  id: '213'
  last_name: Henning
citation:
  ama: 'Nicolai M, Bulling J, Narayanan MM, Zeipert H, Prager J, Henning B. Dynamic
    interface behavior in coupled plates: Investigating Lamb wave mode repulsion with
    a spring-based model. <i>Ultrasonics</i>. 2025;158. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2025.107799">10.1016/j.ultras.2025.107799</a>'
  apa: 'Nicolai, M., Bulling, J., Narayanan, M. M., Zeipert, H., Prager, J., &#38;
    Henning, B. (2025). Dynamic interface behavior in coupled plates: Investigating
    Lamb wave mode repulsion with a spring-based model. <i>Ultrasonics</i>, <i>158</i>,
    Article 107799. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2025.107799">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2025.107799</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Nicolai_Bulling_Narayanan_Zeipert_Prager_Henning_2025, title={Dynamic
    interface behavior in coupled plates: Investigating Lamb wave mode repulsion with
    a spring-based model}, volume={158}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2025.107799">10.1016/j.ultras.2025.107799</a>},
    number={107799}, journal={Ultrasonics}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Nicolai,
    Marcel and Bulling, Jannis and Narayanan, M.M. and Zeipert, Henning and Prager,
    Jens and Henning, Bernd}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: 'Nicolai, Marcel, Jannis Bulling, M.M. Narayanan, Henning Zeipert, Jens
    Prager, and Bernd Henning. “Dynamic Interface Behavior in Coupled Plates: Investigating
    Lamb Wave Mode Repulsion with a Spring-Based Model.” <i>Ultrasonics</i> 158 (2025).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2025.107799">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2025.107799</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Nicolai, J. Bulling, M. M. Narayanan, H. Zeipert, J. Prager, and B. Henning,
    “Dynamic interface behavior in coupled plates: Investigating Lamb wave mode repulsion
    with a spring-based model,” <i>Ultrasonics</i>, vol. 158, Art. no. 107799, 2025,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2025.107799">10.1016/j.ultras.2025.107799</a>.'
  mla: 'Nicolai, Marcel, et al. “Dynamic Interface Behavior in Coupled Plates: Investigating
    Lamb Wave Mode Repulsion with a Spring-Based Model.” <i>Ultrasonics</i>, vol.
    158, 107799, Elsevier BV, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2025.107799">10.1016/j.ultras.2025.107799</a>.'
  short: M. Nicolai, J. Bulling, M.M. Narayanan, H. Zeipert, J. Prager, B. Henning,
    Ultrasonics 158 (2025).
date_created: 2025-09-08T06:50:08Z
date_updated: 2025-09-08T06:51:16Z
department:
- _id: '49'
doi: 10.1016/j.ultras.2025.107799
intvolume: '       158'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '105'
  name: Vermiedene Kreuzungen von Lamb-Wellenmoden in mehrlagigen Strukturen
publication: Ultrasonics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0041-624X
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: 'Dynamic interface behavior in coupled plates: Investigating Lamb wave mode
  repulsion with a spring-based model'
type: journal_article
user_id: '32580'
volume: 158
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '21232'
article_number: '106389'
author:
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Itner, Dominik
  last_name: Itner
- first_name: Hauke
  full_name: Gravenkamp, Hauke
  last_name: Gravenkamp
- first_name: Dmitrij
  full_name: Dreiling, Dmitrij
  id: '32616'
  last_name: Dreiling
- first_name: Nadine
  full_name: Feldmann, Nadine
  id: '23082'
  last_name: Feldmann
- first_name: Bernd
  full_name: Henning, Bernd
  id: '213'
  last_name: Henning
citation:
  ama: Itner D, Gravenkamp H, Dreiling D, Feldmann N, Henning B. Efficient semi-analytical
    simulation of elastic guided waves in cylinders subject to arbitrary non-symmetric
    loads. <i>Ultrasonics</i>. Published online 2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2021.106389">10.1016/j.ultras.2021.106389</a>
  apa: Itner, D., Gravenkamp, H., Dreiling, D., Feldmann, N., &#38; Henning, B. (2021).
    Efficient semi-analytical simulation of elastic guided waves in cylinders subject
    to arbitrary non-symmetric loads. <i>Ultrasonics</i>, Article 106389. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2021.106389">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2021.106389</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Itner_Gravenkamp_Dreiling_Feldmann_Henning_2021, title={Efficient
    semi-analytical simulation of elastic guided waves in cylinders subject to arbitrary
    non-symmetric loads}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2021.106389">10.1016/j.ultras.2021.106389</a>},
    number={106389}, journal={Ultrasonics}, author={Itner, Dominik and Gravenkamp,
    Hauke and Dreiling, Dmitrij and Feldmann, Nadine and Henning, Bernd}, year={2021}
    }'
  chicago: Itner, Dominik, Hauke Gravenkamp, Dmitrij Dreiling, Nadine Feldmann, and
    Bernd Henning. “Efficient Semi-Analytical Simulation of Elastic Guided Waves in
    Cylinders Subject to Arbitrary Non-Symmetric Loads.” <i>Ultrasonics</i>, 2021.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2021.106389">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2021.106389</a>.
  ieee: 'D. Itner, H. Gravenkamp, D. Dreiling, N. Feldmann, and B. Henning, “Efficient
    semi-analytical simulation of elastic guided waves in cylinders subject to arbitrary
    non-symmetric loads,” <i>Ultrasonics</i>, Art. no. 106389, 2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2021.106389">10.1016/j.ultras.2021.106389</a>.'
  mla: Itner, Dominik, et al. “Efficient Semi-Analytical Simulation of Elastic Guided
    Waves in Cylinders Subject to Arbitrary Non-Symmetric Loads.” <i>Ultrasonics</i>,
    106389, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2021.106389">10.1016/j.ultras.2021.106389</a>.
  short: D. Itner, H. Gravenkamp, D. Dreiling, N. Feldmann, B. Henning, Ultrasonics
    (2021).
date_created: 2021-02-15T09:53:32Z
date_updated: 2023-09-25T08:09:24Z
department:
- _id: '49'
doi: 10.1016/j.ultras.2021.106389
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '89'
  grant_number: '409779252'
  name: Vollständige Bestimmung der akustischen Materialparameter von Polymeren
publication: Ultrasonics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0041-624X
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Efficient semi-analytical simulation of elastic guided waves in cylinders subject
  to arbitrary non-symmetric loads
type: journal_article
user_id: '32616'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9866'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The hydrothermal method utilizes a solution-based chemical reaction to synthesize
    piezoelectric thin films and powders. This method has a number of advantages,
    such as low-temperature synthesis, and high purity and high quality of the product.
    In order to promote hydrothermal reactions, we developed an ultrasonic assisted
    hydrothermal method and confirmed that it produces dense and thick lead--zirconate--titanate
    (PZT) films. In the hydrothermal method, a crystal growth process follows the
    nucleation process. In this study, we verified that ultrasonic irradiation is
    effective for the nucleation process, and there is an optimum irradiation period
    to obtain thicker PZT films. With this optimization, a 9.2-$\mu$ m-thick PZT polycrystalline
    film was obtained in a single deposition process. For this film, ultrasonic irradiation
    was carried out from the beginning of the reaction for 18 h, followed by a 6 h
    deposition without ultrasonic irradiation. These results indicate that the ultrasonic
    irradiation mainly promotes the nucleation process.
author:
- first_name: Kanako
  full_name: Ohta, Kanako
  last_name: Ohta
- first_name: Gaku
  full_name: Isobe, Gaku
  last_name: Isobe
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Bornmann, Peter
  last_name: Bornmann
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: Takeshi
  full_name: Morita, Takeshi
  last_name: Morita
citation:
  ama: Ohta K, Isobe G, Bornmann P, Hemsel T, Morita T. Study on optimizing ultrasonic
    irradiation period for thick polycrystalline PZT film by hydrothermal method.
    <i>Ultrasonics</i>. 2013;53(4):837-841. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2012.12.003">10.1016/j.ultras.2012.12.003</a>
  apa: Ohta, K., Isobe, G., Bornmann, P., Hemsel, T., &#38; Morita, T. (2013). Study
    on optimizing ultrasonic irradiation period for thick polycrystalline PZT film
    by hydrothermal method. <i>Ultrasonics</i>, <i>53</i>(4), 837–841. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2012.12.003">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2012.12.003</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Ohta_Isobe_Bornmann_Hemsel_Morita_2013, title={Study on optimizing
    ultrasonic irradiation period for thick polycrystalline PZT film by hydrothermal
    method}, volume={53}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2012.12.003">10.1016/j.ultras.2012.12.003</a>},
    number={4}, journal={Ultrasonics}, author={Ohta, Kanako and Isobe, Gaku and Bornmann,
    Peter and Hemsel, Tobias and Morita, Takeshi}, year={2013}, pages={837–841} }'
  chicago: 'Ohta, Kanako, Gaku Isobe, Peter Bornmann, Tobias Hemsel, and Takeshi Morita.
    “Study on Optimizing Ultrasonic Irradiation Period for Thick Polycrystalline PZT
    Film by Hydrothermal Method.” <i>Ultrasonics</i> 53, no. 4 (2013): 837–41. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2012.12.003">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2012.12.003</a>.'
  ieee: K. Ohta, G. Isobe, P. Bornmann, T. Hemsel, and T. Morita, “Study on optimizing
    ultrasonic irradiation period for thick polycrystalline PZT film by hydrothermal
    method,” <i>Ultrasonics</i>, vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 837–841, 2013.
  mla: Ohta, Kanako, et al. “Study on Optimizing Ultrasonic Irradiation Period for
    Thick Polycrystalline PZT Film by Hydrothermal Method.” <i>Ultrasonics</i>, vol.
    53, no. 4, 2013, pp. 837–41, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2012.12.003">10.1016/j.ultras.2012.12.003</a>.
  short: K. Ohta, G. Isobe, P. Bornmann, T. Hemsel, T. Morita, Ultrasonics 53 (2013)
    837–841.
date_created: 2019-05-20T12:03:07Z
date_updated: 2019-09-16T10:54:27Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1016/j.ultras.2012.12.003
intvolume: '        53'
issue: '4'
keyword:
- Piezoelectric material
language:
- iso: eng
page: 837 - 841
publication: Ultrasonics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0041-624X
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Study on optimizing ultrasonic irradiation period for thick polycrystalline
  PZT film by hydrothermal method
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 53
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '9533'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The design of piezoelectric transducers is usually based on single-objective
    optimization only. In most practical applications of piezoelectric transducers,
    however, there exist multiple design objectives that often are contradictory to
    each other by their very nature. It is impossible to find a solution at which
    each objective function gets its optimal value simultaneously. Our design approach
    is to first find a set of Pareto-optimal solutions, which can be considered to
    be best compromises among multiple design objectives. Among these Pareto-optimal
    solutions, the designer can then select the one solution which he considers to
    be the best one. In this paper we investigate the optimal design of a Langevin
    transducer. The design problem is formulated mathematically as a constrained multiobjective
    optimization problem. The maximum vibration amplitude and the minimum electrical
    input power are considered as optimization objectives. Design variables involve
    continuous variables (dimensions of the transducer) and discrete variables (the
    number of piezoelectric rings and material types). In order to formulate the optimization
    problem, the behavior of piezoelectric transducers is modeled using the transfer
    matrix method based on analytical models. Multiobjective evolutionary algorithms
    are applied in the optimization process and a set of Pareto-optimal designs is
    calculated. The optimized results are analyzed and the preferred design is determined. '
author:
- first_name: Bo
  full_name: Fu, Bo
  last_name: Fu
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: Jörg
  full_name: Wallaschek, Jörg
  last_name: Wallaschek
citation:
  ama: Fu B, Hemsel T, Wallaschek J. Piezoelectric transducer design via multiobjective
    optimization. <i>Ultrasonics</i>. 2006;44, Supplement:e747-e752. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.087">10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.087</a>
  apa: Fu, B., Hemsel, T., &#38; Wallaschek, J. (2006). Piezoelectric transducer design
    via multiobjective optimization. <i>Ultrasonics</i>, <i>44</i>, <i>Supplement</i>,
    e747–e752. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.087">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.087</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Fu_Hemsel_Wallaschek_2006, title={Piezoelectric transducer design
    via multiobjective optimization}, volume={44, Supplement}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.087">10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.087</a>},
    journal={Ultrasonics}, author={Fu, Bo and Hemsel, Tobias and Wallaschek, Jörg},
    year={2006}, pages={e747–e752} }'
  chicago: 'Fu, Bo, Tobias Hemsel, and Jörg Wallaschek. “Piezoelectric Transducer
    Design via Multiobjective Optimization.” <i>Ultrasonics</i> 44, Supplement (2006):
    e747–52. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.087">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.087</a>.'
  ieee: B. Fu, T. Hemsel, and J. Wallaschek, “Piezoelectric transducer design via
    multiobjective optimization,” <i>Ultrasonics</i>, vol. 44, Supplement, pp. e747–e752,
    2006.
  mla: Fu, Bo, et al. “Piezoelectric Transducer Design via Multiobjective Optimization.”
    <i>Ultrasonics</i>, vol. 44, Supplement, 2006, pp. e747–52, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.087">10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.087</a>.
  short: B. Fu, T. Hemsel, J. Wallaschek, Ultrasonics 44, Supplement (2006) e747–e752.
date_created: 2019-04-29T08:50:23Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:16Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.087
keyword:
- Piezoelectric transducer
language:
- iso: eng
page: e747 - e752
publication: Ultrasonics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0041-624X
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Piezoelectric transducer design via multiobjective optimization
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 44, Supplement
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '9539'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Classically, rotary motors with gears and spindle mechanisms are used to
    achieve translatory motion. In means of miniaturization and weight reduction piezoelectric
    linear motors are of interest. Several ultrasonic linear motors found in literature
    base on the use of two different vibration modes. Most often flexural and longitudinal
    modes are combined to achieve an elliptic micro-motion of surface points. This
    micro-motion is converted to direct linear (or translatory) motion of a driven
    slider. To gain high amplitudes of the micro-motion and thus having a powerful
    motor, the ultrasonic vibrator should be driven near the eigenfrequency of its
    modes. Additionally, low mechanical and electrical losses lead to increased efficiency
    and large amplitude magnification in resonance. This demands a geometrical design
    that fits the eigenfrequencies of the two different modes. A frequency-deviation
    of only a few percent leads to non-acceptable disturbance of the elliptical motion.
    Thus, the mechanical design of the vibrators has to be done very carefully. Within
    this contribution we discuss different motor designs based on the coupling of
    two the same longitudinal vibrations within one structure to generate an elliptic
    motion of surface points. Different concepts based on piezoelectric plates and
    Langevin transducers are compared. Benefits and drawbacks against the combination
    of longitudinal and bending modes will be discussed. Numerical results of the
    stator vibration as well as motor characteristics are validated by measurements
    on different prototypes. '
author:
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: Maik
  full_name: Mracek, Maik
  last_name: Mracek
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Twiefel, Jens
  last_name: Twiefel
- first_name: Piotr
  full_name: Vasiljev, Piotr
  last_name: Vasiljev
citation:
  ama: Hemsel T, Mracek M, Twiefel J, Vasiljev P. Piezoelectric linear motor concepts
    based on coupling of longitudinal vibrations. <i>Ultrasonics</i>. 2006;44, Supplement(0):e591-e596.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.056">10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.056</a>
  apa: Hemsel, T., Mracek, M., Twiefel, J., &#38; Vasiljev, P. (2006). Piezoelectric
    linear motor concepts based on coupling of longitudinal vibrations. <i>Ultrasonics</i>,
    <i>44</i>, <i>Supplement</i>(0), e591–e596. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.056">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.056</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Hemsel_Mracek_Twiefel_Vasiljev_2006, title={Piezoelectric linear
    motor concepts based on coupling of longitudinal vibrations}, volume={44, Supplement},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.056">10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.056</a>},
    number={0}, journal={Ultrasonics}, author={Hemsel, Tobias and Mracek, Maik and
    Twiefel, Jens and Vasiljev, Piotr}, year={2006}, pages={e591–e596} }'
  chicago: 'Hemsel, Tobias, Maik Mracek, Jens Twiefel, and Piotr Vasiljev. “Piezoelectric
    Linear Motor Concepts Based on Coupling of Longitudinal Vibrations.” <i>Ultrasonics</i>
    44, Supplement, no. 0 (2006): e591–96. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.056">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.056</a>.'
  ieee: T. Hemsel, M. Mracek, J. Twiefel, and P. Vasiljev, “Piezoelectric linear motor
    concepts based on coupling of longitudinal vibrations,” <i>Ultrasonics</i>, vol.
    44, Supplement, no. 0, pp. e591–e596, 2006.
  mla: Hemsel, Tobias, et al. “Piezoelectric Linear Motor Concepts Based on Coupling
    of Longitudinal Vibrations.” <i>Ultrasonics</i>, vol. 44, Supplement, no. 0, 2006,
    pp. e591–96, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.056">10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.056</a>.
  short: T. Hemsel, M. Mracek, J. Twiefel, P. Vasiljev, Ultrasonics 44, Supplement
    (2006) e591–e596.
date_created: 2019-04-29T09:03:50Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:16Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.056
issue: '0'
keyword:
- Piezoelectric linear motor
language:
- iso: eng
page: e591 - e596
publication: Ultrasonics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0041-624X
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Piezoelectric linear motor concepts based on coupling of longitudinal vibrations
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 44, Supplement
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '9541'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Piezoelectric transformers are increasingly getting popular in the electrical
    devices owing to several advantages such as small size, high efficiency, no electromagnetic
    noise and non-flammable. In addition to the conventional applications such as
    ballast for back light inverter in notebook computers, camera flash, and fuel
    ignition several new applications have emerged such as AC/DC converter, battery
    charger and automobile lighting. These new applications demand high power density
    and wide range of voltage gain. Currently, the transformer power density is limited
    to $40 W/cm{^3}$ obtained at low voltage gain. The purpose of this study was to
    investigate a transformer design that has the potential of providing higher power
    density and wider range of voltage gain. The new transformer design utilizes radial
    mode both at the input and output port and has the unidirectional polarization
    in the ceramics. This design was found to provide 30 W power with an efficiency
    of 98\% and 30 $\,^{\circ}$C temperature rise from the room temperature. An electro-mechanical
    equivalent circuit model was developed to describe the characteristics of the
    piezoelectric transformer. The model was found to successfully predict the characteristics
    of the transformer. Excellent matching was found between the computed and experimental
    results. The results of this study will allow to deterministically design unipoled
    piezoelectric transformers with specified performance. It is expected that in
    near future the unipoled transformer will gain significant importance in various
    electrical components.
author:
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: S
  full_name: Priya, S
  last_name: Priya
citation:
  ama: Hemsel T, Priya S. Model based analysis of piezoelectric transformers. <i>Ultrasonics</i>.
    2006;44, Supplement(0):e741-e745. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.086">10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.086</a>
  apa: Hemsel, T., &#38; Priya, S. (2006). Model based analysis of piezoelectric transformers.
    <i>Ultrasonics</i>, <i>44</i>, <i>Supplement</i>(0), e741–e745. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.086">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.086</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Hemsel_Priya_2006, title={Model based analysis of piezoelectric
    transformers}, volume={44, Supplement}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.086">10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.086</a>},
    number={0}, journal={Ultrasonics}, author={Hemsel, Tobias and Priya, S}, year={2006},
    pages={e741–e745} }'
  chicago: 'Hemsel, Tobias, and S Priya. “Model Based Analysis of Piezoelectric Transformers.”
    <i>Ultrasonics</i> 44, Supplement, no. 0 (2006): e741–45. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.086">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.086</a>.'
  ieee: T. Hemsel and S. Priya, “Model based analysis of piezoelectric transformers,”
    <i>Ultrasonics</i>, vol. 44, Supplement, no. 0, pp. e741–e745, 2006.
  mla: Hemsel, Tobias, and S. Priya. “Model Based Analysis of Piezoelectric Transformers.”
    <i>Ultrasonics</i>, vol. 44, Supplement, no. 0, 2006, pp. e741–45, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.086">10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.086</a>.
  short: T. Hemsel, S. Priya, Ultrasonics 44, Supplement (2006) e741–e745.
date_created: 2019-04-29T09:22:21Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:16Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.086
issue: '0'
keyword:
- Piezoelectric transformers
language:
- iso: eng
page: e741 - e745
publication: Ultrasonics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0041-624X
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Model based analysis of piezoelectric transformers
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 44, Supplement
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '9543'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: An improved concept for ultrasonic hyperthermia of tumors is presented. This
    concept is based on past experience of a German government supported project [1],
    which ended in 1984. It offers a low cost alternative to common RF- and microwave
    methods for hyperthermia of tumors with volumes between 1 and 40 ml at treatment
    times between 30 and 60 min. Our new version of the system considerably improves
    the temperature suppression in the healthy tissue around the target area and enables
    the adjustment of the beam width to the actual tumor size and the field geometry
    to the depth and shape of the tumor. The applicator can be used for moderate hyperthermia
    with tissue overheating up to 10 K or for ablation therapy with short high temperature
    pulses. Its central area is free for the integration of a commercial ultrasonic
    diagnostic sector scanner or a Doppler flow sensor in order to support the adjustment
    of the transducer and to monitor the whole area during the therapy.
author:
- first_name: E.G.
  full_name: Lierke, E.G.
  last_name: Lierke
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
citation:
  ama: Lierke EG, Hemsel T. Focusing cross-fire applicator for ultrasonic hyperthermia
    of tumors. <i>Ultrasonics</i>. 2006;44, Supplement:e341-e344. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.07.004">10.1016/j.ultras.2006.07.004</a>
  apa: Lierke, E. G., &#38; Hemsel, T. (2006). Focusing cross-fire applicator for
    ultrasonic hyperthermia of tumors. <i>Ultrasonics</i>, <i>44</i>, <i>Supplement</i>,
    e341–e344. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.07.004">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.07.004</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Lierke_Hemsel_2006, title={Focusing cross-fire applicator for
    ultrasonic hyperthermia of tumors}, volume={44, Supplement}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.07.004">10.1016/j.ultras.2006.07.004</a>},
    journal={Ultrasonics}, author={Lierke, E.G. and Hemsel, Tobias}, year={2006},
    pages={e341–e344} }'
  chicago: 'Lierke, E.G., and Tobias Hemsel. “Focusing Cross-Fire Applicator for Ultrasonic
    Hyperthermia of Tumors.” <i>Ultrasonics</i> 44, Supplement (2006): e341–44. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.07.004">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.07.004</a>.'
  ieee: E. G. Lierke and T. Hemsel, “Focusing cross-fire applicator for ultrasonic
    hyperthermia of tumors,” <i>Ultrasonics</i>, vol. 44, Supplement, pp. e341–e344,
    2006.
  mla: Lierke, E. G., and Tobias Hemsel. “Focusing Cross-Fire Applicator for Ultrasonic
    Hyperthermia of Tumors.” <i>Ultrasonics</i>, vol. 44, Supplement, 2006, pp. e341–44,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.07.004">10.1016/j.ultras.2006.07.004</a>.
  short: E.G. Lierke, T. Hemsel, Ultrasonics 44, Supplement (2006) e341–e344.
date_created: 2019-04-29T09:27:27Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:16Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1016/j.ultras.2006.07.004
keyword:
- Moderate hyperthermia
language:
- iso: eng
page: e341 - e344
publication: Ultrasonics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0041-624X
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Focusing cross-fire applicator for ultrasonic hyperthermia of tumors
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 44, Supplement
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '9546'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Rotary ultrasonic motors have found broad industrial application in camera
    lens drives and other systems. Linear ultrasonic motors in contrast have only
    found limited applications. The main reason for the limited range of application
    of these very attractive devices seems to be their small force and power range.
    Attempts to build linear ultrasonic motors for high forces and high power applications
    have not been truly successful yet. To achieve larger force and higher power,
    multiple miniaturized motors can be combined. This approach, however, is not as
    simple as it appears at first glance. The electromechanical behaviour of the individual
    motors differs slightly due to manufacturing and assembly tolerances. The individual
    motor characteristics are strongly dependent on the driving parameters (frequency,
    voltage, temperature, pre-stress, etc.) and the driven load and the collective
    behaviour of the swarm of motors is not just the linear superposition of the individual
    drive's forces. Thus, the bundle of motors has to be synchronized and controlled
    appropriately in order to obtain an optimized drive that is not oversized and
    costly. We have investigated driving and control strategies of a set of linear
    ultrasonic motors. Our contribution will be divided into three main parts. In
    part I ultrasonic linear motors will be introduced. In part II driving strategies
    for a single motor as well as for a bundle of motors will be presented. These
    concepts will be verified by simulation results and experimental data. In part
    III a simplified model for the motor's electromechanical behaviour will be given.
author:
- first_name: Maik
  full_name: Mracek, Maik
  last_name: Mracek
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
citation:
  ama: Mracek M, Hemsel T. Synergetic driving concepts for bundled miniature ultrasonic
    linear motors. <i>Ultrasonics</i>. 2006;44, Supplement:e597-e602. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.201">10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.201</a>
  apa: Mracek, M., &#38; Hemsel, T. (2006). Synergetic driving concepts for bundled
    miniature ultrasonic linear motors. <i>Ultrasonics</i>, <i>44</i>, <i>Supplement</i>,
    e597–e602. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.201">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.201</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Mracek_Hemsel_2006, title={Synergetic driving concepts for bundled
    miniature ultrasonic linear motors}, volume={44, Supplement}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.201">10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.201</a>},
    journal={Ultrasonics}, author={Mracek, Maik and Hemsel, Tobias}, year={2006},
    pages={e597–e602} }'
  chicago: 'Mracek, Maik, and Tobias Hemsel. “Synergetic Driving Concepts for Bundled
    Miniature Ultrasonic Linear Motors.” <i>Ultrasonics</i> 44, Supplement (2006):
    e597–602. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.201">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.201</a>.'
  ieee: M. Mracek and T. Hemsel, “Synergetic driving concepts for bundled miniature
    ultrasonic linear motors,” <i>Ultrasonics</i>, vol. 44, Supplement, pp. e597–e602,
    2006.
  mla: Mracek, Maik, and Tobias Hemsel. “Synergetic Driving Concepts for Bundled Miniature
    Ultrasonic Linear Motors.” <i>Ultrasonics</i>, vol. 44, Supplement, 2006, pp.
    e597–602, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.201">10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.201</a>.
  short: M. Mracek, T. Hemsel, Ultrasonics 44, Supplement (2006) e597–e602.
date_created: 2019-04-29T09:34:16Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:16Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.201
keyword:
- Ultrasonic linear motor
language:
- iso: eng
page: e597 - e602
publication: Ultrasonics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0041-624X
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Synergetic driving concepts for bundled miniature ultrasonic linear motors
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 44, Supplement
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '8914'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Piezoelectric ultrasonic motors have been investigated for several years
    and have already found their first practical applications. Their key feature is
    that they are able to produce a high thrust force related to their volume. Beside
    rotary drives like the travelling wave motor, linear drives have also been developed,
    but only a few are presently commercially available. In the present paper, we
    first describe the state of the art of linear piezoelectric motors. The motors
    are characterized with respect to their no-load velocity, maximum thrust force,
    efficiency and other technical properties. In the second part, we present a new
    motor, which is judged to be capable of surpassing the characteristics of other
    piezoelectric motors because of its unique design which allows the piezoelectric
    drive elements to be pre-stressed in the direction of their polarization. The
    piezoelectric elements convert energy using the longitudinal d33 effect which
    allows an improved reliability, large vibration amplitudes and excellent piezoelectric
    coupling. Energy loss by vibration damping is minimized, and the efficiency can
    be improved significantly. Experimental results show that the motor characteristics
    can be optimized for a particular task by choosing the appropriate operating parameters
    such as exciting voltage, exciting frequency and normal force. '
author:
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: Jörg
  full_name: Wallaschek, Jörg
  last_name: Wallaschek
citation:
  ama: Hemsel T, Wallaschek J. Survey of the present state of the art of piezoelectric
    linear motors. <i>Ultrasonics</i>. 2000;38:37-40. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0041-624X(99)00143-2">10.1016/S0041-624X(99)00143-2</a>
  apa: Hemsel, T., &#38; Wallaschek, J. (2000). Survey of the present state of the
    art of piezoelectric linear motors. <i>Ultrasonics</i>, <i>38</i>, 37–40. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0041-624X(99)00143-2">https://doi.org/10.1016/S0041-624X(99)00143-2</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Hemsel_Wallaschek_2000, title={Survey of the present state of
    the art of piezoelectric linear motors}, volume={38}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0041-624X(99)00143-2">10.1016/S0041-624X(99)00143-2</a>},
    journal={Ultrasonics}, author={Hemsel, Tobias and Wallaschek, Jörg}, year={2000},
    pages={37–40} }'
  chicago: 'Hemsel, Tobias, and Jörg Wallaschek. “Survey of the Present State of the
    Art of Piezoelectric Linear Motors.” <i>Ultrasonics</i> 38 (2000): 37–40. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0041-624X(99)00143-2">https://doi.org/10.1016/S0041-624X(99)00143-2</a>.'
  ieee: T. Hemsel and J. Wallaschek, “Survey of the present state of the art of piezoelectric
    linear motors,” <i>Ultrasonics</i>, vol. 38, pp. 37–40, 2000.
  mla: Hemsel, Tobias, and Jörg Wallaschek. “Survey of the Present State of the Art
    of Piezoelectric Linear Motors.” <i>Ultrasonics</i>, vol. 38, 2000, pp. 37–40,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0041-624X(99)00143-2">10.1016/S0041-624X(99)00143-2</a>.
  short: T. Hemsel, J. Wallaschek, Ultrasonics 38 (2000) 37–40.
date_created: 2019-04-15T09:42:32Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:05Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1016/S0041-624X(99)00143-2
intvolume: '        38'
keyword:
- Linear motor
language:
- iso: eng
page: 37 - 40
publication: Ultrasonics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0041-624X
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Survey of the present state of the art of piezoelectric linear motors
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 38
year: '2000'
...
