---
_id: '61834'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>3D printing or additive manufacturing
    (AM) possesses enormous potential to benefit the manufacturing industry. Presently,
    rotary draw bending (RDB) is one of the most commonly used cold-forming industrial
    process for bending metal tubes. Pressure die is a fundamental forming tool in
    RDB processes, and it is conventionally made by various grades of comparatively
    expensive alloy steels. This research presents a novel design of a pressure die
    which can be 3D printed by using inexpensive polymeric filaments. In this research
    paper, the 3D-printed pressure die is named as “FFF-pressure die.” The material
    used to fabricate the FFF-pressure die is a thermoplastic polymer known as “ecoPLA.”
    The mechanical properties of ecoPLA are studied in relation to the process conditions
    of a RDB process. Firstly, an initial feasibility of using the FFF-pressure die
    in a RDB process is obtained by conducting a quick static stress analysis with
    actual process conditions. After initial feasibility, a complete RDB process is
    developed and simulated with actual process conditions and material properties.
    The FFF-pressure die is then practically fabricated by FFF 3D printer and experimentally
    tested on an industrial RDB machine. The results of practical experiments are
    compared with the simulation results. In order to make a comparison of the FFF-pressure
    die with the conventional metal pressure die, the simulation and practical process
    is also conducted with the conventional metal pressure die. A performance and
    cost comparison is made between the polymeric FFF-pressure die and the conventional
    metal pressure die.  Von Mises stresses, contact forces, failure risk, and elastic
    deformations are analyzed. The advantages and limitations of using the FFF-pressure
    die in a RDB process are discussed in the end. This research intends to widen
    the avenue of using cost-effective and lightweight forming tools in metal forming
    industries.</jats:p>
author:
- first_name: Muhammad Ali
  full_name: Kaleem, Muhammad Ali
  last_name: Kaleem
- first_name: Rainer
  full_name: Steinheimer, Rainer
  last_name: Steinheimer
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Frohn-Sörensen, Peter
  last_name: Frohn-Sörensen
- first_name: Steffen
  full_name: Gabsa, Steffen
  id: '106786'
  last_name: Gabsa
- first_name: Bernd
  full_name: Engel, Bernd
  last_name: Engel
citation:
  ama: Kaleem MA, Steinheimer R, Frohn-Sörensen P, Gabsa S, Engel B. Additive manufacturing
    of polymeric pressure die for rotary draw bending process. <i>The International
    Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology</i>. 2024;134(3-4):1789-1804. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-024-14221-3">10.1007/s00170-024-14221-3</a>
  apa: Kaleem, M. A., Steinheimer, R., Frohn-Sörensen, P., Gabsa, S., &#38; Engel,
    B. (2024). Additive manufacturing of polymeric pressure die for rotary draw bending
    process. <i>The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology</i>,
    <i>134</i>(3–4), 1789–1804. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-024-14221-3">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-024-14221-3</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Kaleem_Steinheimer_Frohn-Sörensen_Gabsa_Engel_2024, title={Additive
    manufacturing of polymeric pressure die for rotary draw bending process}, volume={134},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-024-14221-3">10.1007/s00170-024-14221-3</a>},
    number={3–4}, journal={The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology},
    publisher={Springer Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Kaleem, Muhammad
    Ali and Steinheimer, Rainer and Frohn-Sörensen, Peter and Gabsa, Steffen and Engel,
    Bernd}, year={2024}, pages={1789–1804} }'
  chicago: 'Kaleem, Muhammad Ali, Rainer Steinheimer, Peter Frohn-Sörensen, Steffen
    Gabsa, and Bernd Engel. “Additive Manufacturing of Polymeric Pressure Die for
    Rotary Draw Bending Process.” <i>The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing
    Technology</i> 134, no. 3–4 (2024): 1789–1804. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-024-14221-3">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-024-14221-3</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. A. Kaleem, R. Steinheimer, P. Frohn-Sörensen, S. Gabsa, and B. Engel,
    “Additive manufacturing of polymeric pressure die for rotary draw bending process,”
    <i>The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology</i>, vol. 134,
    no. 3–4, pp. 1789–1804, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-024-14221-3">10.1007/s00170-024-14221-3</a>.'
  mla: Kaleem, Muhammad Ali, et al. “Additive Manufacturing of Polymeric Pressure
    Die for Rotary Draw Bending Process.” <i>The International Journal of Advanced
    Manufacturing Technology</i>, vol. 134, no. 3–4, Springer Science and Business
    Media LLC, 2024, pp. 1789–804, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-024-14221-3">10.1007/s00170-024-14221-3</a>.
  short: M.A. Kaleem, R. Steinheimer, P. Frohn-Sörensen, S. Gabsa, B. Engel, The International
    Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 134 (2024) 1789–1804.
date_created: 2025-10-15T09:02:15Z
date_updated: 2025-10-15T13:08:16Z
doi: 10.1007/s00170-024-14221-3
intvolume: '       134'
issue: 3-4
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1789-1804
publication: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0268-3768
  - 1433-3015
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: Additive manufacturing of polymeric pressure die for rotary draw bending process
type: journal_article
user_id: '106786'
volume: 134
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '34414'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Given a steadily increasing demand on multi-material lightweight designs,
    fast and cost-efficient production technologies, such as the mechanical joining
    process clinching, are becoming more and more relevant for series production.
    Since the application of such joining techniques often base on the ability to
    reach similar or even better joint loading capacities compared to established
    joining processes (e.g., spot welding), few contributions investigated the systematic
    improvement of clinch joint characteristics. In this regard, the use of data-driven
    methods in combination with optimization algorithms showed already high potentials
    for the analysis of individual joints and the definition of optimal tool configurations.
    However, the often missing consideration of uncertainties, such as varying material
    properties, and the related calculation of their impact on clinch joint properties
    can lead to poor estimation results and thus to a decreased reliability of the
    entire joint connection. This can cause major challenges, especially for the design
    and dimensioning of safety-relevant components, such as in car bodies. Motivated
    by this, the presented contribution introduces a novel method for the robust estimation
    of clinch joint characteristics including uncertainties of varying and versatile
    process chains in mechanical joining. Therefore, the utilization of Gaussian process
    regression models is demonstrated and evaluated regarding the ability to achieve
    sufficient prediction qualities.
author:
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Zirngibl, Christoph
  last_name: Zirngibl
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Schleich, Benjamin
  last_name: Schleich
- first_name: Sandro
  full_name: Wartzack, Sandro
  last_name: Wartzack
citation:
  ama: Zirngibl C, Schleich B, Wartzack S. Robust estimation of clinch joint characteristics
    based on data-driven methods. <i>The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing
    Technology</i>. Published online 2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-10441-7">10.1007/s00170-022-10441-7</a>
  apa: Zirngibl, C., Schleich, B., &#38; Wartzack, S. (2022). Robust estimation of
    clinch joint characteristics based on data-driven methods. <i>The International
    Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-10441-7">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-10441-7</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Zirngibl_Schleich_Wartzack_2022, title={Robust estimation of clinch
    joint characteristics based on data-driven methods}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-10441-7">10.1007/s00170-022-10441-7</a>},
    journal={The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology}, publisher={Springer
    Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Zirngibl, Christoph and Schleich, Benjamin
    and Wartzack, Sandro}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: Zirngibl, Christoph, Benjamin Schleich, and Sandro Wartzack. “Robust Estimation
    of Clinch Joint Characteristics Based on Data-Driven Methods.” <i>The International
    Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology</i>, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-10441-7">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-10441-7</a>.
  ieee: 'C. Zirngibl, B. Schleich, and S. Wartzack, “Robust estimation of clinch joint
    characteristics based on data-driven methods,” <i>The International Journal of
    Advanced Manufacturing Technology</i>, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-10441-7">10.1007/s00170-022-10441-7</a>.'
  mla: Zirngibl, Christoph, et al. “Robust Estimation of Clinch Joint Characteristics
    Based on Data-Driven Methods.” <i>The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing
    Technology</i>, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-10441-7">10.1007/s00170-022-10441-7</a>.
  short: C. Zirngibl, B. Schleich, S. Wartzack, The International Journal of Advanced
    Manufacturing Technology (2022).
date_created: 2022-12-14T12:24:29Z
date_updated: 2023-01-02T11:14:26Z
department:
- _id: '630'
doi: 10.1007/s00170-022-10441-7
keyword:
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
- Computer Science Applications
- Mechanical Engineering
- Software
- Control and Systems Engineering
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00170-022-10441-7
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '130'
  grant_number: '418701707'
  name: 'TRR 285: TRR 285'
- _id: '132'
  name: 'TRR 285 - B: TRR 285 - Project Area B'
- _id: '144'
  name: 'TRR 285 – B05: TRR 285 - Subproject B05'
publication: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0268-3768
  - 1433-3015
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: Robust estimation of clinch joint characteristics based on data-driven methods
type: journal_article
user_id: '14931'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '25556'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>In order to reduce fuel consumption
    and thus pollutant emissions, the automotive industry is increasingly developing
    lightweight construction concepts that are accompanied by an increasing usage
    of aluminum materials. Due to poor weldability of aluminum in combination with
    other materials, mechanical joining methods such as clinching were developed and
    established in series production. In order to predict the relevant characteristics
    of clinched joints and to ensure the reliability of the process, it is simulated
    numerically during product development processes. In this regard, the predictive
    accuracy of the simulated process highly depends on the implemented friction model.
    In particular, the frictional behavior between the sheet metals as well as between
    the sheet metal and clinching tools has a significant impact on the geometrical
    formation of the clinched joint. No testing methods exist that can sufficiently
    investigate the frictional behavior in sheet materials, especially under high
    interface pressures, different relative velocities, and long friction paths, while
    allowing a decoupled consideration of the test parameters. This paper describes
    the development of further testing concepts based on a proven tribo-torsion test
    method for determining friction coefficients between sheet metal materials for
    the simulation of clinching processes. For this purpose, the correlation of interface
    pressure and the relative velocity between aluminum and steel sheet material in
    clinching processes is investigated using numerical simulation. Based on these
    findings, the developed concepts focus on determining friction coefficients at
    interface pressures of the above materials, yield stress, as well as the reproduction
    of the occurring friction conditions between sheet metal materials and tool surfaces
    in clinching processes using tool substitutes. Furthermore, wear investigations
    between sheet metal material and tool surface were carried out in the friction
    tests with subsequent EDX analyses of the frictioned tool surfaces. The developed
    method also allows an optical deformation measurement of the sheet metal material
    specimen by means of digital image correlation (DIC). Based on a methodological
    approach, the test setups and the test systems used are explained, and the functionality
    of the concepts is proven by experimental tests using different sheet metal materials.</jats:p>
author:
- first_name: Max
  full_name: Böhnke, Max
  id: '45779'
  last_name: Böhnke
- first_name: Moritz Sebastian
  full_name: Rossel, Moritz Sebastian
  id: '44503'
  last_name: Rossel
- first_name: Christian Roman
  full_name: Bielak, Christian Roman
  id: '34782'
  last_name: Bielak
- first_name: Mathias
  full_name: Bobbert, Mathias
  id: '7850'
  last_name: Bobbert
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  id: '32056'
  last_name: Meschut
  orcid: 0000-0002-2763-1246
citation:
  ama: Böhnke M, Rossel MS, Bielak CR, Bobbert M, Meschut G. Concept development of
    a method for identifying friction coefficients for the numerical simulation of
    clinching processes. <i>The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology</i>.
    Published online 2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4">10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4</a>
  apa: Böhnke, M., Rossel, M. S., Bielak, C. R., Bobbert, M., &#38; Meschut, G. (2021).
    Concept development of a method for identifying friction coefficients for the
    numerical simulation of clinching processes. <i>The International Journal of Advanced
    Manufacturing Technology</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Böhnke_Rossel_Bielak_Bobbert_Meschut_2021, title={Concept development
    of a method for identifying friction coefficients for the numerical simulation
    of clinching processes}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4">10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4</a>},
    journal={The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology}, author={Böhnke,
    Max and Rossel, Moritz Sebastian and Bielak, Christian Roman and Bobbert, Mathias
    and Meschut, Gerson}, year={2021} }'
  chicago: Böhnke, Max, Moritz Sebastian Rossel, Christian Roman Bielak, Mathias Bobbert,
    and Gerson Meschut. “Concept Development of a Method for Identifying Friction
    Coefficients for the Numerical Simulation of Clinching Processes.” <i>The International
    Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology</i>, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Böhnke, M. S. Rossel, C. R. Bielak, M. Bobbert, and G. Meschut, “Concept
    development of a method for identifying friction coefficients for the numerical
    simulation of clinching processes,” <i>The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing
    Technology</i>, 2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4">10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4</a>.'
  mla: Böhnke, Max, et al. “Concept Development of a Method for Identifying Friction
    Coefficients for the Numerical Simulation of Clinching Processes.” <i>The International
    Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology</i>, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4">10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4</a>.
  short: M. Böhnke, M.S. Rossel, C.R. Bielak, M. Bobbert, G. Meschut, The International
    Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology (2021).
date_created: 2021-10-06T10:39:08Z
date_updated: 2023-01-17T09:01:52Z
department:
- _id: '157'
- _id: '630'
doi: 10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '130'
  grant_number: '418701707'
  name: 'TRR 285: TRR 285'
- _id: '131'
  name: 'TRR 285 - A: TRR 285 - Project Area A'
- _id: '135'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A01: TRR 285 - Subproject A01'
publication: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0268-3768
  - 1433-3015
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Concept development of a method for identifying friction coefficients for the
  numerical simulation of clinching processes
type: journal_article
user_id: '45779'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '24739'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>In order to reduce fuel consumption
    and thus pollutant emissions, the automotive industry is increasingly developing
    lightweight construction concepts that are accompanied by an increasing usage
    of aluminum materials. Due to poor weldability of aluminum in combination with
    other materials, mechanical joining methods such as clinching were developed and
    established in series production. In order to predict the relevant characteristics
    of clinched joints and to ensure the reliability of the process, it is simulated
    numerically during product development processes. In this regard, the predictive
    accuracy of the simulated process highly depends on the implemented friction model.
    In particular, the frictional behavior between the sheet metals as well as between
    the sheet metal and clinching tools has a significant impact on the geometrical
    formation of the clinched joint. No testing methods exist that can sufficiently
    investigate the frictional behavior in sheet materials, especially under high
    interface pressures, different relative velocities, and long friction paths, while
    allowing a decoupled consideration of the test parameters. This paper describes
    the development of further testing concepts based on a proven tribo-torsion test
    method for determining friction coefficients between sheet metal materials for
    the simulation of clinching processes. For this purpose, the correlation of interface
    pressure and the relative velocity between aluminum and steel sheet material in
    clinching processes is investigated using numerical simulation. Based on these
    findings, the developed concepts focus on determining friction coefficients at
    interface pressures of the above materials, yield stress, as well as the reproduction
    of the occurring friction conditions between sheet metal materials and tool surfaces
    in clinching processes using tool substitutes. Furthermore, wear investigations
    between sheet metal material and tool surface were carried out in the friction
    tests with subsequent EDX analyses of the frictioned tool surfaces. The developed
    method also allows an optical deformation measurement of the sheet metal material
    specimen by means of digital image correlation (DIC). Based on a methodological
    approach, the test setups and the test systems used are explained, and the functionality
    of the concepts is proven by experimental tests using different sheet metal materials.</jats:p>
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Max
  full_name: Böhnke, Max
  last_name: Böhnke
- first_name: Moritz
  full_name: Rossel, Moritz
  last_name: Rossel
- first_name: Christian R.
  full_name: Bielak, Christian R.
  last_name: Bielak
- first_name: Mathias
  full_name: Bobbert, Mathias
  last_name: Bobbert
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  last_name: Meschut
citation:
  ama: Böhnke M, Rossel M, Bielak CR, Bobbert M, Meschut G. Concept development of
    a method for identifying friction coefficients for the numerical simulation of
    clinching processes. <i>The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology</i>.
    Published online 2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4">10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4</a>
  apa: Böhnke, M., Rossel, M., Bielak, C. R., Bobbert, M., &#38; Meschut, G. (2021).
    Concept development of a method for identifying friction coefficients for the
    numerical simulation of clinching processes. <i>The International Journal of Advanced
    Manufacturing Technology</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Böhnke_Rossel_Bielak_Bobbert_Meschut_2021, title={Concept development
    of a method for identifying friction coefficients for the numerical simulation
    of clinching processes}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4">10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4</a>},
    journal={The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology}, author={Böhnke,
    Max and Rossel, Moritz and Bielak, Christian R. and Bobbert, Mathias and Meschut,
    Gerson}, year={2021} }'
  chicago: Böhnke, Max, Moritz Rossel, Christian R. Bielak, Mathias Bobbert, and Gerson
    Meschut. “Concept Development of a Method for Identifying Friction Coefficients
    for the Numerical Simulation of Clinching Processes.” <i>The International Journal
    of Advanced Manufacturing Technology</i>, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Böhnke, M. Rossel, C. R. Bielak, M. Bobbert, and G. Meschut, “Concept
    development of a method for identifying friction coefficients for the numerical
    simulation of clinching processes,” <i>The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing
    Technology</i>, 2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4">10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4</a>.'
  mla: Böhnke, Max, et al. “Concept Development of a Method for Identifying Friction
    Coefficients for the Numerical Simulation of Clinching Processes.” <i>The International
    Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology</i>, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4">10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4</a>.
  short: M. Böhnke, M. Rossel, C.R. Bielak, M. Bobbert, G. Meschut, The International
    Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology (2021).
date_created: 2021-09-21T07:37:02Z
date_updated: 2023-01-17T09:01:35Z
doi: 10.1007/s00170-021-07986-4
language:
- iso: eng
publication: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0268-3768
  - 1433-3015
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Concept development of a method for identifying friction coefficients for the
  numerical simulation of clinching processes
type: journal_article
user_id: '45779'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '54160'
author:
- first_name: Madjid
  full_name: Tavana, Madjid
  id: '31858'
  last_name: Tavana
- first_name: Mohsen
  full_name: Zareinejad, Mohsen
  last_name: Zareinejad
- first_name: Francisco J.
  full_name: Santos-Arteaga, Francisco J.
  last_name: Santos-Arteaga
- first_name: Mohamad Amin
  full_name: Kaviani, Mohamad Amin
  last_name: Kaviani
citation:
  ama: Tavana M, Zareinejad M, Santos-Arteaga FJ, Kaviani MA. A conceptual analytic
    network model for evaluating and selecting third-party reverse logistics providers.
    <i>The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology</i>. 2016;86(5-8):1705-1721.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-015-8208-6">10.1007/s00170-015-8208-6</a>
  apa: Tavana, M., Zareinejad, M., Santos-Arteaga, F. J., &#38; Kaviani, M. A. (2016).
    A conceptual analytic network model for evaluating and selecting third-party reverse
    logistics providers. <i>The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology</i>,
    <i>86</i>(5–8), 1705–1721. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-015-8208-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-015-8208-6</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Tavana_Zareinejad_Santos-Arteaga_Kaviani_2016, title={A conceptual
    analytic network model for evaluating and selecting third-party reverse logistics
    providers}, volume={86}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-015-8208-6">10.1007/s00170-015-8208-6</a>},
    number={5–8}, journal={The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology},
    publisher={Springer Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Tavana, Madjid and
    Zareinejad, Mohsen and Santos-Arteaga, Francisco J. and Kaviani, Mohamad Amin},
    year={2016}, pages={1705–1721} }'
  chicago: 'Tavana, Madjid, Mohsen Zareinejad, Francisco J. Santos-Arteaga, and Mohamad
    Amin Kaviani. “A Conceptual Analytic Network Model for Evaluating and Selecting
    Third-Party Reverse Logistics Providers.” <i>The International Journal of Advanced
    Manufacturing Technology</i> 86, no. 5–8 (2016): 1705–21. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-015-8208-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-015-8208-6</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Tavana, M. Zareinejad, F. J. Santos-Arteaga, and M. A. Kaviani, “A conceptual
    analytic network model for evaluating and selecting third-party reverse logistics
    providers,” <i>The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology</i>,
    vol. 86, no. 5–8, pp. 1705–1721, 2016, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-015-8208-6">10.1007/s00170-015-8208-6</a>.'
  mla: Tavana, Madjid, et al. “A Conceptual Analytic Network Model for Evaluating
    and Selecting Third-Party Reverse Logistics Providers.” <i>The International Journal
    of Advanced Manufacturing Technology</i>, vol. 86, no. 5–8, Springer Science and
    Business Media LLC, 2016, pp. 1705–21, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-015-8208-6">10.1007/s00170-015-8208-6</a>.
  short: M. Tavana, M. Zareinejad, F.J. Santos-Arteaga, M.A. Kaviani, The International
    Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 86 (2016) 1705–1721.
date_created: 2024-05-11T11:20:13Z
date_updated: 2024-05-11T11:52:31Z
department:
- _id: '277'
doi: 10.1007/s00170-015-8208-6
intvolume: '        86'
issue: 5-8
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1705-1721
publication: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0268-3768
  - 1433-3015
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: A conceptual analytic network model for evaluating and selecting third-party
  reverse logistics providers
type: journal_article
user_id: '51811'
volume: 86
year: '2016'
...