---
_id: '63720'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The aging behavior of closed-cell polyurethane (PUR) foam, a material widely
    used in household refrigeration, is studied by examining the variation of cell
    gas composition and thermal conductivity over time. Aging is primarily driven
    by gas permeation, wherein the initially present cell gases carbon dioxide and
    cyclopentane are progressively replaced by nitrogen and oxygen from the ambient,
    resulting in an increased thermal conductivity and reduced insulation performance.
    The cell gas composition is measured over 1400 days employing gas chromatography,
    and the thermal conductivity of the foam is measured over 190 days. Morphological
    foam characteristics, such as average cell diameter, are determined via scanning
    electron microscopy and barrier measurements are performed to estimate the effective
    diffusion coefficient of oxygen. To simulate the aging process, one-dimensional
    and three-dimensional models are developed for both diffusive mass transfer as
    well as heat transfer. The present model for the thermal conductivity explicitly
    accounts for condensation effects, i.e. partial condensation of cyclopentane and
    carbon dioxide occurring at around 12°C, which significantly influences the insulation
    behavior of the foam. Sensitivity analyses indicate that an initial cell gas pressure
    of approximately 0.7 bar yields results that closely coincide with the experimental
    measurements, where the three-dimensional model demonstrates better accuracy.
    These measurements and simulations provide valuable insights for evaluating and
    predicting the long-term degradation of the insulation performance of PUR foams.
article_number: '129850'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Schumacher, Daniel
  last_name: Schumacher
- first_name: Gabriela
  full_name: Guevara-Carrion, Gabriela
  last_name: Guevara-Carrion
- first_name: Tina
  full_name: Kasper, Tina
  id: '94562'
  last_name: Kasper
  orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 '
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Paul, Andreas
  id: '7828'
  last_name: Paul
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Elsner, Andreas
  id: '16124'
  last_name: Elsner
- first_name: Bettina
  full_name: Peters, Bettina
  id: '62920'
  last_name: Peters
- first_name: Wenke
  full_name: Wollny, Wenke
  last_name: Wollny
- first_name: Marcus
  full_name: Bluemel, Marcus
  last_name: Bluemel
- first_name: Heike
  full_name: Hoelscher, Heike
  last_name: Hoelscher
- first_name: Nicola
  full_name: Brzoska-Steinhaus, Nicola
  last_name: Brzoska-Steinhaus
- first_name: Klaus
  full_name: Heil, Klaus
  last_name: Heil
- first_name: Lukas
  full_name: Schleelein, Lukas
  last_name: Schleelein
- first_name: Wolfgang
  full_name: Becker, Wolfgang
  last_name: Becker
- first_name: Ulrich
  full_name: Gries, Ulrich
  last_name: Gries
- first_name: Jadran
  full_name: Vrabec, Jadran
  last_name: Vrabec
citation:
  ama: 'Schumacher D, Guevara-Carrion G, Kasper T, et al. Aging of polyurethane foam:
    Experimental analysis and modeling of cell gas composition and thermal conductivity.
    <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>. 2026;289. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.129850">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.129850</a>'
  apa: 'Schumacher, D., Guevara-Carrion, G., Kasper, T., Paul, A., Elsner, A., Peters,
    B., Wollny, W., Bluemel, M., Hoelscher, H., Brzoska-Steinhaus, N., Heil, K., Schleelein,
    L., Becker, W., Gries, U., &#38; Vrabec, J. (2026). Aging of polyurethane foam:
    Experimental analysis and modeling of cell gas composition and thermal conductivity.
    <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, <i>289</i>, Article 129850. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.129850">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.129850</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Schumacher_Guevara-Carrion_Kasper_Paul_Elsner_Peters_Wollny_Bluemel_Hoelscher_Brzoska-Steinhaus_et
    al._2026, title={Aging of polyurethane foam: Experimental analysis and modeling
    of cell gas composition and thermal conductivity}, volume={289}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.129850">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.129850</a>},
    number={129850}, journal={Applied Thermal Engineering}, publisher={Elsevier BV},
    author={Schumacher, Daniel and Guevara-Carrion, Gabriela and Kasper, Tina and
    Paul, Andreas and Elsner, Andreas and Peters, Bettina and Wollny, Wenke and Bluemel,
    Marcus and Hoelscher, Heike and Brzoska-Steinhaus, Nicola and et al.}, year={2026}
    }'
  chicago: 'Schumacher, Daniel, Gabriela Guevara-Carrion, Tina Kasper, Andreas Paul,
    Andreas Elsner, Bettina Peters, Wenke Wollny, et al. “Aging of Polyurethane Foam:
    Experimental Analysis and Modeling of Cell Gas Composition and Thermal Conductivity.”
    <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i> 289 (2026). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.129850">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.129850</a>.'
  ieee: 'D. Schumacher <i>et al.</i>, “Aging of polyurethane foam: Experimental analysis
    and modeling of cell gas composition and thermal conductivity,” <i>Applied Thermal
    Engineering</i>, vol. 289, Art. no. 129850, 2026, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.129850">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.129850</a>.'
  mla: 'Schumacher, Daniel, et al. “Aging of Polyurethane Foam: Experimental Analysis
    and Modeling of Cell Gas Composition and Thermal Conductivity.” <i>Applied Thermal
    Engineering</i>, vol. 289, 129850, Elsevier BV, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.129850">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.129850</a>.'
  short: D. Schumacher, G. Guevara-Carrion, T. Kasper, A. Paul, A. Elsner, B. Peters,
    W. Wollny, M. Bluemel, H. Hoelscher, N. Brzoska-Steinhaus, K. Heil, L. Schleelein,
    W. Becker, U. Gries, J. Vrabec, Applied Thermal Engineering 289 (2026).
date_created: 2026-01-23T12:48:07Z
date_updated: 2026-01-23T12:53:26Z
department:
- _id: '728'
doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.129850
intvolume: '       289'
keyword:
- Polyurethane
- Foam
- Gas permeation
- Diffusion models
- Thermal conductivity
- Condensation
- Gas chromatography
- Scanning electron microscopy
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Applied Thermal Engineering
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1359-4311
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Aging of polyurethane foam: Experimental analysis and modeling of cell gas
  composition and thermal conductivity'
type: journal_article
user_id: '7828'
volume: 289
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '40644'
article_number: '119596'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Abbas Jarullah Sangoor
  full_name: Al-Lami, Abbas Jarullah Sangoor
  id: '81772'
  last_name: Al-Lami
- first_name: Eugeny Y.
  full_name: Kenig, Eugeny Y.
  id: '665'
  last_name: Kenig
- first_name: Venkatesh
  full_name: Inguva, Venkatesh
  id: '75069'
  last_name: Inguva
citation:
  ama: Al-Lami AJS, Kenig EY, Inguva V. Numerical analysis of conjugate heat transfer
    within internally channeled tubes. <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>. 2022;223.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.119596">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.119596</a>
  apa: Al-Lami, A. J. S., Kenig, E. Y., &#38; Inguva, V. (2022). Numerical analysis
    of conjugate heat transfer within internally channeled tubes. <i>Applied Thermal
    Engineering</i>, <i>223</i>, Article 119596. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.119596">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.119596</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Al-Lami_Kenig_Inguva_2022, title={Numerical analysis of conjugate
    heat transfer within internally channeled tubes}, volume={223}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.119596">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.119596</a>},
    number={119596}, journal={Applied Thermal Engineering}, publisher={Elsevier BV},
    author={Al-Lami, Abbas Jarullah Sangoor and Kenig, Eugeny Y. and Inguva, Venkatesh},
    year={2022} }'
  chicago: Al-Lami, Abbas Jarullah Sangoor, Eugeny Y. Kenig, and Venkatesh Inguva.
    “Numerical Analysis of Conjugate Heat Transfer within Internally Channeled Tubes.”
    <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i> 223 (2022). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.119596">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.119596</a>.
  ieee: 'A. J. S. Al-Lami, E. Y. Kenig, and V. Inguva, “Numerical analysis of conjugate
    heat transfer within internally channeled tubes,” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>,
    vol. 223, Art. no. 119596, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.119596">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.119596</a>.'
  mla: Al-Lami, Abbas Jarullah Sangoor, et al. “Numerical Analysis of Conjugate Heat
    Transfer within Internally Channeled Tubes.” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>,
    vol. 223, 119596, Elsevier BV, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.119596">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.119596</a>.
  short: A.J.S. Al-Lami, E.Y. Kenig, V. Inguva, Applied Thermal Engineering 223 (2022).
date_created: 2023-01-30T10:04:47Z
date_updated: 2024-03-09T08:34:35Z
doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.119596
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       223'
keyword:
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Applied Thermal Engineering
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1359-4311
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Numerical analysis of conjugate heat transfer within internally channeled tubes
type: journal_article
user_id: '81772'
volume: 223
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '29208'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The parameters required to calculate the energy efficiency of household refrigerating
    appliances (i.e. refrigerators, freezers and their combinations) are determined
    by standard measurements. According to regulations, these measurements are carried
    out when the appliances are new. It is known from previous studies that various
    technical aging mechanisms can increase electrical energy consumption by up to
    36 % over a product lifespan of 18 years. In order to determine the time dependence
    of the energy consumption of household refrigerating appliances, repeated measurements
    are carried out in this work. Eleven new appliances are examined under standard
    measurement conditions. After just two years of operation, an additional energy
    consumption of up to 11 % is determined. Furthermore, 21 older appliances that
    had previously been measured in new condition are tested again after up to 21
    years of operation. For these older appliances, an average increase of energy
    consumption of 28 % is found. For individual appliances, the maximum increase
    is 36 %. An aging model is developed on the basis of these measurement results,
    which may help to predict the aging-related increase of energy consumption of
    household refrigerating appliances. This model shows an average increase in energy
    consumption of 27 % for an appliance age of 16 years. Supplemental performance
    tests of eight compressors do not show any significant aging effects related to
    these devices after two years of operation. Furthermore, measurements of the thermal
    conductivity of aged polyurethane foam test samples are carried out and an increase
    of its thermal conductivity of 26 % over a period of about three years is determined.
article_number: '117992'
author:
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Paul, Andreas
  id: '7828'
  last_name: Paul
- first_name: Elmar
  full_name: Baumhögger, Elmar
  id: '15164'
  last_name: Baumhögger
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Elsner, Andreas
  id: '16124'
  last_name: Elsner
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Reineke, Michael
  id: '24603'
  last_name: Reineke
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Hueppe, Christian
  last_name: Hueppe
- first_name: Rainer
  full_name: Stamminger, Rainer
  last_name: Stamminger
- first_name: Heike
  full_name: Hoelscher, Heike
  last_name: Hoelscher
- first_name: Hendrik
  full_name: Wagner, Hendrik
  last_name: Wagner
- first_name: Ulrich
  full_name: Gries, Ulrich
  last_name: Gries
- first_name: Wolfgang
  full_name: Becker, Wolfgang
  last_name: Becker
- first_name: Jadran
  full_name: Vrabec, Jadran
  last_name: Vrabec
citation:
  ama: Paul A, Baumhögger E, Elsner A, et al. Impact of aging on the energy efficiency
    of household refrigerating appliances. <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>. 2022;205.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992</a>
  apa: Paul, A., Baumhögger, E., Elsner, A., Reineke, M., Hueppe, C., Stamminger,
    R., Hoelscher, H., Wagner, H., Gries, U., Becker, W., &#38; Vrabec, J. (2022).
    Impact of aging on the energy efficiency of household refrigerating appliances.
    <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, <i>205</i>, Article 117992. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Paul_Baumhögger_Elsner_Reineke_Hueppe_Stamminger_Hoelscher_Wagner_Gries_Becker_et
    al._2022, title={Impact of aging on the energy efficiency of household refrigerating
    appliances}, volume={205}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992</a>},
    number={117992}, journal={Applied Thermal Engineering}, publisher={Elsevier BV},
    author={Paul, Andreas and Baumhögger, Elmar and Elsner, Andreas and Reineke, Michael
    and Hueppe, Christian and Stamminger, Rainer and Hoelscher, Heike and Wagner,
    Hendrik and Gries, Ulrich and Becker, Wolfgang and et al.}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: Paul, Andreas, Elmar Baumhögger, Andreas Elsner, Michael Reineke, Christian
    Hueppe, Rainer Stamminger, Heike Hoelscher, et al. “Impact of Aging on the Energy
    Efficiency of Household Refrigerating Appliances.” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>
    205 (2022). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992</a>.
  ieee: 'A. Paul <i>et al.</i>, “Impact of aging on the energy efficiency of household
    refrigerating appliances,” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, vol. 205, Art.
    no. 117992, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992</a>.'
  mla: Paul, Andreas, et al. “Impact of Aging on the Energy Efficiency of Household
    Refrigerating Appliances.” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, vol. 205, 117992,
    Elsevier BV, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992</a>.
  short: A. Paul, E. Baumhögger, A. Elsner, M. Reineke, C. Hueppe, R. Stamminger,
    H. Hoelscher, H. Wagner, U. Gries, W. Becker, J. Vrabec, Applied Thermal Engineering
    205 (2022).
date_created: 2022-01-10T13:35:45Z
date_updated: 2023-04-27T11:08:36Z
department:
- _id: '728'
- _id: '155'
- _id: '9'
doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992
intvolume: '       205'
keyword:
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Applied Thermal Engineering
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1359-4311
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Impact of aging on the energy efficiency of household refrigerating appliances
type: journal_article
user_id: '7828'
volume: 205
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '21512'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Despite the omnipresence of household refrigeration appliances, there is still
    a lack of knowledge about their agerelated efficiency loss over time. Past studies
    provide basic evidence for increasing electricity consumption of cooling appliances
    with ageing but fail to investigate the associated technical wear. Concentrating
    on the degradation of the thermal insulation, we first determined the ageing process
    of sealed samples of polyurethane rigid foam by investigating changes in cell
    gas composition and thermal conductivity over time. Simultaneously, the main challenge
    was to develop an approach that investigates the age-related efficiency loss of
    the insulation without its destruction. This testing procedure is referred to
    as the Bonn method. The non-destructive Bonn method was applied to varying refrigerator
    models in a series of successive experiments to evaluate the insulation degradation
    over time. Subsequently, the physical relationship between the test value of the
    Bonn method and the heat transfer through the multi-layered compartment walls
    of domestic refrigeration appliances was established, ultimately characterising
    the degrading insulation in terms of increasing heat transfer. Our results give
    substantiated evidence that the efficiency loss of cooling appliances is greatly
    influenced by insulation degradation over time. The ageing of sealed samples of
    polyurethane rigid foam indicates a large initial increase of thermal conductivity
    by 15% within the first year, corresponding to a change in cell gas composition.
    These results are in line with those of the Bonn method, emphasising an increasing
    heat flow through the multi-layered compartment walls of domestic refrigerators
    with ageing. Therewith, the present study is of significance to a wide range of
    stakeholders and forms the basis for future research.
article_number: '115113'
author:
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Hueppe, Christian
  last_name: Hueppe
- first_name: Jasmin
  full_name: Geppert, Jasmin
  last_name: Geppert
- first_name: Rainer
  full_name: Stamminger, Rainer
  last_name: Stamminger
- first_name: Hendrik
  full_name: Wagner, Hendrik
  last_name: Wagner
- first_name: Heike
  full_name: Hoelscher, Heike
  last_name: Hoelscher
- first_name: Jadran
  full_name: Vrabec, Jadran
  last_name: Vrabec
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Paul, Andreas
  id: '7828'
  last_name: Paul
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Elsner, Andreas
  id: '16124'
  last_name: Elsner
- first_name: Wolfgang
  full_name: Becker, Wolfgang
  last_name: Becker
- first_name: Ulrich
  full_name: Gries, Ulrich
  last_name: Gries
- first_name: Alfred
  full_name: Freiberger, Alfred
  last_name: Freiberger
citation:
  ama: 'Hueppe C, Geppert J, Stamminger R, et al. Age-related efficiency loss of household
    refrigeration appliances: Development of an approach to measure the degradation
    of insulation properties. <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>. 2020;173. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.115113">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.115113</a>'
  apa: 'Hueppe, C., Geppert, J., Stamminger, R., Wagner, H., Hoelscher, H., Vrabec,
    J., Paul, A., Elsner, A., Becker, W., Gries, U., &#38; Freiberger, A. (2020).
    Age-related efficiency loss of household refrigeration appliances: Development
    of an approach to measure the degradation of insulation properties. <i>Applied
    Thermal Engineering</i>, <i>173</i>, Article 115113. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.115113">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.115113</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Hueppe_Geppert_Stamminger_Wagner_Hoelscher_Vrabec_Paul_Elsner_Becker_Gries_et
    al._2020, title={Age-related efficiency loss of household refrigeration appliances:
    Development of an approach to measure the degradation of insulation properties},
    volume={173}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.115113">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.115113</a>},
    number={115113}, journal={Applied Thermal Engineering}, publisher={Elsevier},
    author={Hueppe, Christian and Geppert, Jasmin and Stamminger, Rainer and Wagner,
    Hendrik and Hoelscher, Heike and Vrabec, Jadran and Paul, Andreas and Elsner,
    Andreas and Becker, Wolfgang and Gries, Ulrich and et al.}, year={2020} }'
  chicago: 'Hueppe, Christian, Jasmin Geppert, Rainer Stamminger, Hendrik Wagner,
    Heike Hoelscher, Jadran Vrabec, Andreas Paul, et al. “Age-Related Efficiency Loss
    of Household Refrigeration Appliances: Development of an Approach to Measure the
    Degradation of Insulation Properties.” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i> 173
    (2020). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.115113">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.115113</a>.'
  ieee: 'C. Hueppe <i>et al.</i>, “Age-related efficiency loss of household refrigeration
    appliances: Development of an approach to measure the degradation of insulation
    properties,” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, vol. 173, Art. no. 115113, 2020,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.115113">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.115113</a>.'
  mla: 'Hueppe, Christian, et al. “Age-Related Efficiency Loss of Household Refrigeration
    Appliances: Development of an Approach to Measure the Degradation of Insulation
    Properties.” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, vol. 173, 115113, Elsevier, 2020,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.115113">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.115113</a>.'
  short: C. Hueppe, J. Geppert, R. Stamminger, H. Wagner, H. Hoelscher, J. Vrabec,
    A. Paul, A. Elsner, W. Becker, U. Gries, A. Freiberger, Applied Thermal Engineering
    173 (2020).
date_created: 2021-03-16T10:12:12Z
date_updated: 2023-04-27T11:11:07Z
department:
- _id: '728'
- _id: '155'
- _id: '9'
doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.115113
intvolume: '       173'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Applied Thermal Engineering
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1359-4311
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Age-related efficiency loss of household refrigeration appliances: Development
  of an approach to measure the degradation of insulation properties'
type: journal_article
user_id: '7828'
volume: 173
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '24272'
author:
- first_name: Torben
  full_name: Knoke, Torben
  last_name: Knoke
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Kronberg, Alexander
  last_name: Kronberg
- first_name: Maxim
  full_name: Glushenkov, Maxim
  last_name: Glushenkov
- first_name: Eugeny
  full_name: Kenig, Eugeny
  id: '665'
  last_name: Kenig
citation:
  ama: Knoke T, Kronberg A, Glushenkov M, Kenig E. On the design of heat exchanger
    equipment for novel-type isobaric expansion engines. <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>.
    2019;167(5):114382. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382</a>
  apa: Knoke, T., Kronberg, A., Glushenkov, M., &#38; Kenig, E. (2019). On the design
    of heat exchanger equipment for novel-type isobaric expansion engines. <i>Applied
    Thermal Engineering</i>, <i>167</i>(5), 114382. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Knoke_Kronberg_Glushenkov_Kenig_2019, title={On the design of
    heat exchanger equipment for novel-type isobaric expansion engines}, volume={167},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382</a>},
    number={5}, journal={Applied Thermal Engineering}, author={Knoke, Torben and Kronberg,
    Alexander and Glushenkov, Maxim and Kenig, Eugeny}, year={2019}, pages={114382}
    }'
  chicago: 'Knoke, Torben, Alexander Kronberg, Maxim Glushenkov, and Eugeny Kenig.
    “On the Design of Heat Exchanger Equipment for Novel-Type Isobaric Expansion Engines.”
    <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i> 167, no. 5 (2019): 114382. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382</a>.'
  ieee: 'T. Knoke, A. Kronberg, M. Glushenkov, and E. Kenig, “On the design of heat
    exchanger equipment for novel-type isobaric expansion engines,” <i>Applied Thermal
    Engineering</i>, vol. 167, no. 5, p. 114382, 2019, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382</a>.'
  mla: Knoke, Torben, et al. “On the Design of Heat Exchanger Equipment for Novel-Type
    Isobaric Expansion Engines.” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, vol. 167, no.
    5, 2019, p. 114382, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382</a>.
  short: T. Knoke, A. Kronberg, M. Glushenkov, E. Kenig, Applied Thermal Engineering
    167 (2019) 114382.
date_created: 2021-09-13T12:00:44Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:56:13Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '145'
doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382
intvolume: '       167'
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: '114382'
publication: Applied Thermal Engineering
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1359-4311
publication_status: published
status: public
title: On the design of heat exchanger equipment for novel-type isobaric expansion
  engines
type: journal_article
user_id: '22006'
volume: 167
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '23783'
article_number: '114382'
author:
- first_name: Torben
  full_name: Knoke, Torben
  last_name: Knoke
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Kronberg, Alexander
  last_name: Kronberg
- first_name: Maxim
  full_name: Glushenkov, Maxim
  last_name: Glushenkov
- first_name: Eugeny
  full_name: Kenig, Eugeny
  id: '665'
  last_name: Kenig
citation:
  ama: Knoke T, Kronberg A, Glushenkov M, Kenig E. On the design of heat exchanger
    equipment for novel-type isobaric expansion engines. <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>.
    2019. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382</a>
  apa: Knoke, T., Kronberg, A., Glushenkov, M., &#38; Kenig, E. (2019). On the design
    of heat exchanger equipment for novel-type isobaric expansion engines. <i>Applied
    Thermal Engineering</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Knoke_Kronberg_Glushenkov_Kenig_2019, title={On the design of
    heat exchanger equipment for novel-type isobaric expansion engines}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382</a>},
    number={114382}, journal={Applied Thermal Engineering}, author={Knoke, Torben
    and Kronberg, Alexander and Glushenkov, Maxim and Kenig, Eugeny}, year={2019}
    }'
  chicago: Knoke, Torben, Alexander Kronberg, Maxim Glushenkov, and Eugeny Kenig.
    “On the Design of Heat Exchanger Equipment for Novel-Type Isobaric Expansion Engines.”
    <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382</a>.
  ieee: T. Knoke, A. Kronberg, M. Glushenkov, and E. Kenig, “On the design of heat
    exchanger equipment for novel-type isobaric expansion engines,” <i>Applied Thermal
    Engineering</i>, 2019.
  mla: Knoke, Torben, et al. “On the Design of Heat Exchanger Equipment for Novel-Type
    Isobaric Expansion Engines.” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, 114382, 2019,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382</a>.
  short: T. Knoke, A. Kronberg, M. Glushenkov, E. Kenig, Applied Thermal Engineering
    (2019).
date_created: 2021-09-06T09:55:36Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:55:59Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '145'
doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114382
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Applied Thermal Engineering
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1359-4311
publication_status: published
status: public
title: On the design of heat exchanger equipment for novel-type isobaric expansion
  engines
type: journal_article
user_id: '22006'
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '15036'
author:
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Piper, M.
  last_name: Piper
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Zibart, A.
  last_name: Zibart
- first_name: Eugen
  full_name: Djakow, Eugen
  id: '7904'
  last_name: Djakow
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Springer, R.
  last_name: Springer
- first_name: W.
  full_name: Homberg, W.
  last_name: Homberg
- first_name: E.Y.
  full_name: Kenig, E.Y.
  last_name: Kenig
citation:
  ama: 'Piper M, Zibart A, Djakow E, Springer R, Homberg W, Kenig EY. Heat transfer
    enhancement in pillow-plate heat exchangers with dimpled surfaces: A numerical
    study. <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>. 2019:142-146. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.02.082">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.02.082</a>'
  apa: 'Piper, M., Zibart, A., Djakow, E., Springer, R., Homberg, W., &#38; Kenig,
    E. Y. (2019). Heat transfer enhancement in pillow-plate heat exchangers with dimpled
    surfaces: A numerical study. <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, 142–146. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.02.082">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.02.082</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Piper_Zibart_Djakow_Springer_Homberg_Kenig_2019, title={Heat transfer
    enhancement in pillow-plate heat exchangers with dimpled surfaces: A numerical
    study}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.02.082">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.02.082</a>},
    journal={Applied Thermal Engineering}, author={Piper, M. and Zibart, A. and Djakow,
    Eugen and Springer, R. and Homberg, W. and Kenig, E.Y.}, year={2019}, pages={142–146}
    }'
  chicago: 'Piper, M., A. Zibart, Eugen Djakow, R. Springer, W. Homberg, and E.Y.
    Kenig. “Heat Transfer Enhancement in Pillow-Plate Heat Exchangers with Dimpled
    Surfaces: A Numerical Study.” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, 2019, 142–46.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.02.082">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.02.082</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Piper, A. Zibart, E. Djakow, R. Springer, W. Homberg, and E. Y. Kenig,
    “Heat transfer enhancement in pillow-plate heat exchangers with dimpled surfaces:
    A numerical study,” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, pp. 142–146, 2019.'
  mla: 'Piper, M., et al. “Heat Transfer Enhancement in Pillow-Plate Heat Exchangers
    with Dimpled Surfaces: A Numerical Study.” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>,
    2019, pp. 142–46, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.02.082">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.02.082</a>.'
  short: M. Piper, A. Zibart, E. Djakow, R. Springer, W. Homberg, E.Y. Kenig, Applied
    Thermal Engineering (2019) 142–146.
date_created: 2019-11-19T08:50:16Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:52:15Z
doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.02.082
language:
- iso: eng
page: 142-146
publication: Applied Thermal Engineering
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1359-4311
publication_status: published
status: public
title: 'Heat transfer enhancement in pillow-plate heat exchangers with dimpled surfaces:
  A numerical study'
type: journal_article
user_id: '7904'
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '13161'
author:
- first_name: Frithjof H.
  full_name: Dubberke, Frithjof H.
  last_name: Dubberke
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Linnemann, Matthias
  last_name: Linnemann
- first_name: Wameedh Khider
  full_name: Abbas, Wameedh Khider
  last_name: Abbas
- first_name: Elmar
  full_name: Baumhögger, Elmar
  id: '15164'
  last_name: Baumhögger
- first_name: Klaus-Peter
  full_name: Priebe, Klaus-Peter
  last_name: Priebe
- first_name: Maximilian
  full_name: Roedder, Maximilian
  last_name: Roedder
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Neef, Matthias
  last_name: Neef
- first_name: Jadran
  full_name: Vrabec, Jadran
  last_name: Vrabec
citation:
  ama: Dubberke FH, Linnemann M, Abbas WK, et al. Experimental setup of a cascaded
    two-stage organic Rankine cycle. <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>. 2017:958-964.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137</a>
  apa: Dubberke, F. H., Linnemann, M., Abbas, W. K., Baumhögger, E., Priebe, K.-P.,
    Roedder, M., … Vrabec, J. (2017). Experimental setup of a cascaded two-stage organic
    Rankine cycle. <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, 958–964. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Dubberke_Linnemann_Abbas_Baumhögger_Priebe_Roedder_Neef_Vrabec_2017,
    title={Experimental setup of a cascaded two-stage organic Rankine cycle}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137</a>},
    journal={Applied Thermal Engineering}, author={Dubberke, Frithjof H. and Linnemann,
    Matthias and Abbas, Wameedh Khider and Baumhögger, Elmar and Priebe, Klaus-Peter
    and Roedder, Maximilian and Neef, Matthias and Vrabec, Jadran}, year={2017}, pages={958–964}
    }'
  chicago: Dubberke, Frithjof H., Matthias Linnemann, Wameedh Khider Abbas, Elmar
    Baumhögger, Klaus-Peter Priebe, Maximilian Roedder, Matthias Neef, and Jadran
    Vrabec. “Experimental Setup of a Cascaded Two-Stage Organic Rankine Cycle.” <i>Applied
    Thermal Engineering</i>, 2017, 958–64. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137</a>.
  ieee: F. H. Dubberke <i>et al.</i>, “Experimental setup of a cascaded two-stage
    organic Rankine cycle,” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, pp. 958–964, 2017.
  mla: Dubberke, Frithjof H., et al. “Experimental Setup of a Cascaded Two-Stage Organic
    Rankine Cycle.” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, 2017, pp. 958–64, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137</a>.
  short: F.H. Dubberke, M. Linnemann, W.K. Abbas, E. Baumhögger, K.-P. Priebe, M.
    Roedder, M. Neef, J. Vrabec, Applied Thermal Engineering (2017) 958–964.
date_created: 2019-09-09T15:12:17Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:29Z
department:
- _id: '155'
doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137
language:
- iso: eng
page: 958-964
publication: Applied Thermal Engineering
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1359-4311
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Experimental setup of a cascaded two-stage organic Rankine cycle
type: journal_article
user_id: '15164'
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '32493'
author:
- first_name: H.R.
  full_name: Rakesh Ranga, H.R.
  last_name: Rakesh Ranga
- first_name: O.P.
  full_name: Korobeinichev, O.P.
  last_name: Korobeinichev
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Harish, A.
  last_name: Harish
- first_name: Vasudevan
  full_name: Raghavan, Vasudevan
  last_name: Raghavan
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Kumar, A.
  last_name: Kumar
- first_name: I.E.
  full_name: Gerasimov, I.E.
  last_name: Gerasimov
- first_name: M.B.
  full_name: Gonchikzhapov, M.B.
  last_name: Gonchikzhapov
- first_name: A.G.
  full_name: Tereshchenko, A.G.
  last_name: Tereshchenko
- first_name: S.A.
  full_name: Trubachev, S.A.
  last_name: Trubachev
- first_name: A.G.
  full_name: Shmakov, A.G.
  last_name: Shmakov
citation:
  ama: Rakesh Ranga HR, Korobeinichev OP, Harish A, et al. Investigation of the structure
    and spread rate of flames over PMMA slabs. <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>.
    2017;130:477-491. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041</a>
  apa: Rakesh Ranga, H. R., Korobeinichev, O. P., Harish, A., Raghavan, V., Kumar,
    A., Gerasimov, I. E., Gonchikzhapov, M. B., Tereshchenko, A. G., Trubachev, S.
    A., &#38; Shmakov, A. G. (2017). Investigation of the structure and spread rate
    of flames over PMMA slabs. <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, <i>130</i>, 477–491.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Rakesh Ranga_Korobeinichev_Harish_Raghavan_Kumar_Gerasimov_Gonchikzhapov_Tereshchenko_Trubachev_Shmakov_2017,
    title={Investigation of the structure and spread rate of flames over PMMA slabs},
    volume={130}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041</a>},
    journal={Applied Thermal Engineering}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Rakesh
    Ranga, H.R. and Korobeinichev, O.P. and Harish, A. and Raghavan, Vasudevan and
    Kumar, A. and Gerasimov, I.E. and Gonchikzhapov, M.B. and Tereshchenko, A.G. and
    Trubachev, S.A. and Shmakov, A.G.}, year={2017}, pages={477–491} }'
  chicago: 'Rakesh Ranga, H.R., O.P. Korobeinichev, A. Harish, Vasudevan Raghavan,
    A. Kumar, I.E. Gerasimov, M.B. Gonchikzhapov, A.G. Tereshchenko, S.A. Trubachev,
    and A.G. Shmakov. “Investigation of the Structure and Spread Rate of Flames over
    PMMA Slabs.” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i> 130 (2017): 477–91. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041</a>.'
  ieee: 'H. R. Rakesh Ranga <i>et al.</i>, “Investigation of the structure and spread
    rate of flames over PMMA slabs,” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, vol. 130,
    pp. 477–491, 2017, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041</a>.'
  mla: Rakesh Ranga, H. R., et al. “Investigation of the Structure and Spread Rate
    of Flames over PMMA Slabs.” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, vol. 130, Elsevier
    BV, 2017, pp. 477–91, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041</a>.
  short: H.R. Rakesh Ranga, O.P. Korobeinichev, A. Harish, V. Raghavan, A. Kumar,
    I.E. Gerasimov, M.B. Gonchikzhapov, A.G. Tereshchenko, S.A. Trubachev, A.G. Shmakov,
    Applied Thermal Engineering 130 (2017) 477–491.
date_created: 2022-08-02T10:22:25Z
date_updated: 2022-08-15T13:52:56Z
doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041
intvolume: '       130'
keyword:
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
language:
- iso: eng
page: 477-491
publication: Applied Thermal Engineering
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1359-4311
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Investigation of the structure and spread rate of flames over PMMA slabs
type: journal_article
user_id: '94996'
volume: 130
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '32481'
author:
- first_name: H.R.
  full_name: Rakesh Ranga, H.R.
  last_name: Rakesh Ranga
- first_name: O.P.
  full_name: Korobeinichev, O.P.
  last_name: Korobeinichev
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Harish, A.
  last_name: Harish
- first_name: Vasudevan
  full_name: Raghavan, Vasudevan
  last_name: Raghavan
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Kumar, A.
  last_name: Kumar
- first_name: I.E.
  full_name: Gerasimov, I.E.
  last_name: Gerasimov
- first_name: M.B.
  full_name: Gonchikzhapov, M.B.
  last_name: Gonchikzhapov
- first_name: A.G.
  full_name: Tereshchenko, A.G.
  last_name: Tereshchenko
- first_name: S.A.
  full_name: Trubachev, S.A.
  last_name: Trubachev
- first_name: A.G.
  full_name: Shmakov, A.G.
  last_name: Shmakov
citation:
  ama: Rakesh Ranga HR, Korobeinichev OP, Harish A, et al. Investigation of the structure
    and spread rate of flames over PMMA slabs. <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>.
    2017;130:477-491. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041</a>
  apa: Rakesh Ranga, H. R., Korobeinichev, O. P., Harish, A., Raghavan, V., Kumar,
    A., Gerasimov, I. E., Gonchikzhapov, M. B., Tereshchenko, A. G., Trubachev, S.
    A., &#38; Shmakov, A. G. (2017). Investigation of the structure and spread rate
    of flames over PMMA slabs. <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, <i>130</i>, 477–491.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Rakesh Ranga_Korobeinichev_Harish_Raghavan_Kumar_Gerasimov_Gonchikzhapov_Tereshchenko_Trubachev_Shmakov_2017,
    title={Investigation of the structure and spread rate of flames over PMMA slabs},
    volume={130}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041</a>},
    journal={Applied Thermal Engineering}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Rakesh
    Ranga, H.R. and Korobeinichev, O.P. and Harish, A. and Raghavan, Vasudevan and
    Kumar, A. and Gerasimov, I.E. and Gonchikzhapov, M.B. and Tereshchenko, A.G. and
    Trubachev, S.A. and Shmakov, A.G.}, year={2017}, pages={477–491} }'
  chicago: 'Rakesh Ranga, H.R., O.P. Korobeinichev, A. Harish, Vasudevan Raghavan,
    A. Kumar, I.E. Gerasimov, M.B. Gonchikzhapov, A.G. Tereshchenko, S.A. Trubachev,
    and A.G. Shmakov. “Investigation of the Structure and Spread Rate of Flames over
    PMMA Slabs.” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i> 130 (2017): 477–91. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041</a>.'
  ieee: 'H. R. Rakesh Ranga <i>et al.</i>, “Investigation of the structure and spread
    rate of flames over PMMA slabs,” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, vol. 130,
    pp. 477–491, 2017, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041</a>.'
  mla: Rakesh Ranga, H. R., et al. “Investigation of the Structure and Spread Rate
    of Flames over PMMA Slabs.” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, vol. 130, Elsevier
    BV, 2017, pp. 477–91, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041</a>.
  short: H.R. Rakesh Ranga, O.P. Korobeinichev, A. Harish, V. Raghavan, A. Kumar,
    I.E. Gerasimov, M.B. Gonchikzhapov, A.G. Tereshchenko, S.A. Trubachev, A.G. Shmakov,
    Applied Thermal Engineering 130 (2017) 477–491.
date_created: 2022-08-02T10:20:08Z
date_updated: 2022-08-15T13:54:07Z
doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.041
intvolume: '       130'
keyword:
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
language:
- iso: eng
page: 477-491
publication: Applied Thermal Engineering
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1359-4311
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Investigation of the structure and spread rate of flames over PMMA slabs
type: journal_article
user_id: '94996'
volume: 130
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '45018'
author:
- first_name: Frithjof H.
  full_name: Dubberke, Frithjof H.
  last_name: Dubberke
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Linnemann, Matthias
  last_name: Linnemann
- first_name: Wameedh Khider
  full_name: Abbas, Wameedh Khider
  last_name: Abbas
- first_name: Elmar
  full_name: Baumhögger, Elmar
  last_name: Baumhögger
- first_name: Klaus-Peter
  full_name: Priebe, Klaus-Peter
  last_name: Priebe
- first_name: Maximilian
  full_name: Roedder, Maximilian
  last_name: Roedder
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Neef, Matthias
  last_name: Neef
- first_name: Jadran
  full_name: Vrabec, Jadran
  last_name: Vrabec
citation:
  ama: Dubberke FH, Linnemann M, Abbas WK, et al. Experimental setup of a cascaded
    two-stage organic Rankine cycle. <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>. 2017;131:958-964.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137</a>
  apa: Dubberke, F. H., Linnemann, M., Abbas, W. K., Baumhögger, E., Priebe, K.-P.,
    Roedder, M., Neef, M., &#38; Vrabec, J. (2017). Experimental setup of a cascaded
    two-stage organic Rankine cycle. <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, <i>131</i>,
    958–964. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Dubberke_Linnemann_Abbas_Baumhögger_Priebe_Roedder_Neef_Vrabec_2017,
    title={Experimental setup of a cascaded two-stage organic Rankine cycle}, volume={131},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137</a>},
    journal={Applied Thermal Engineering}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Dubberke,
    Frithjof H. and Linnemann, Matthias and Abbas, Wameedh Khider and Baumhögger,
    Elmar and Priebe, Klaus-Peter and Roedder, Maximilian and Neef, Matthias and Vrabec,
    Jadran}, year={2017}, pages={958–964} }'
  chicago: 'Dubberke, Frithjof H., Matthias Linnemann, Wameedh Khider Abbas, Elmar
    Baumhögger, Klaus-Peter Priebe, Maximilian Roedder, Matthias Neef, and Jadran
    Vrabec. “Experimental Setup of a Cascaded Two-Stage Organic Rankine Cycle.” <i>Applied
    Thermal Engineering</i> 131 (2017): 958–64. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137</a>.'
  ieee: 'F. H. Dubberke <i>et al.</i>, “Experimental setup of a cascaded two-stage
    organic Rankine cycle,” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, vol. 131, pp. 958–964,
    2017, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137</a>.'
  mla: Dubberke, Frithjof H., et al. “Experimental Setup of a Cascaded Two-Stage Organic
    Rankine Cycle.” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, vol. 131, Elsevier BV, 2017,
    pp. 958–64, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137</a>.
  short: F.H. Dubberke, M. Linnemann, W.K. Abbas, E. Baumhögger, K.-P. Priebe, M.
    Roedder, M. Neef, J. Vrabec, Applied Thermal Engineering 131 (2017) 958–964.
date_created: 2023-05-17T06:53:56Z
date_updated: 2023-07-12T07:58:52Z
doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.137
intvolume: '       131'
keyword:
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
language:
- iso: eng
page: 958-964
publication: Applied Thermal Engineering
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1359-4311
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Experimental setup of a cascaded two-stage organic Rankine cycle
type: journal_article
user_id: '59261'
volume: 131
year: '2017'
...