---
_id: '53331'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:p>In a ball <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$\\Omega
    \\subset \\mathbb {R}^{n}$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"
    mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline1.png\" /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>
    with <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$n\\ge 2$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic
    xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline2.png\"
    /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>, the chemotaxis system\r\n<jats:disp-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>\\[
    \\left\\{ \\begin{array}{@{}l} u_t = \\nabla \\cdot \\big( D(u)\\nabla u\\big)
    + \\nabla\\cdot \\big(\\dfrac{u}{v} \\nabla v\\big), \\\\ 0=\\Delta v - uv \\end{array}
    \\right. \\]</jats:tex-math><jats:graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"
    mime-subtype=\"png\" mimetype=\"image\" position=\"float\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_eqnU1.png\"
    /></jats:alternatives></jats:disp-formula>is considered along with no-flux boundary
    conditions for <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$u$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic
    xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline3.png\"
    /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula> and with prescribed constant positive
    Dirichlet boundary data for <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$v$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic
    xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline4.png\"
    /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>. It is shown that if <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$D\\in
    C^{3}([0,\\infty ))$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"
    mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline5.png\" /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>
    is such that <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$0&lt; D(\\xi
    ) \\le {K_D} (\\xi +1)^{-\\alpha }$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"
    mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline6.png\" /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>
    for all <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$\\xi &gt;0$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic
    xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline7.png\"
    /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula> with some <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>${K_D}&gt;0$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic
    xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline8.png\"
    /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula> and <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$\\alpha
    &gt;0$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"
    mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline9.png\" /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>,
    then for all initial data from a considerably large set of radial functions on
    <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$\\Omega$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic
    xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline10.png\"
    /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>, the corresponding initial-boundary
    value problem admits a solution blowing up in finite time.</jats:p>"
author:
- first_name: Yulan
  full_name: Wang, Yulan
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: 'Wang Y, Winkler M. Finite-time blow-up in a repulsive chemotaxis-consumption
    system. <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics</i>.
    2022;153(4):1150-1166. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2022.39">10.1017/prm.2022.39</a>'
  apa: 'Wang, Y., &#38; Winkler, M. (2022). Finite-time blow-up in a repulsive chemotaxis-consumption
    system. <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics</i>,
    <i>153</i>(4), 1150–1166. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2022.39">https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2022.39</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Wang_Winkler_2022, title={Finite-time blow-up in a repulsive chemotaxis-consumption
    system}, volume={153}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2022.39">10.1017/prm.2022.39</a>},
    number={4}, journal={Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A
    Mathematics}, publisher={Cambridge University Press (CUP)}, author={Wang, Yulan
    and Winkler, Michael}, year={2022}, pages={1150–1166} }'
  chicago: 'Wang, Yulan, and Michael Winkler. “Finite-Time Blow-up in a Repulsive
    Chemotaxis-Consumption System.” <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh:
    Section A Mathematics</i> 153, no. 4 (2022): 1150–66. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2022.39">https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2022.39</a>.'
  ieee: 'Y. Wang and M. Winkler, “Finite-time blow-up in a repulsive chemotaxis-consumption
    system,” <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics</i>,
    vol. 153, no. 4, pp. 1150–1166, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2022.39">10.1017/prm.2022.39</a>.'
  mla: 'Wang, Yulan, and Michael Winkler. “Finite-Time Blow-up in a Repulsive Chemotaxis-Consumption
    System.” <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics</i>,
    vol. 153, no. 4, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2022, pp. 1150–66, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2022.39">10.1017/prm.2022.39</a>.'
  short: 'Y. Wang, M. Winkler, Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section
    A Mathematics 153 (2022) 1150–1166.'
date_created: 2024-04-07T12:44:26Z
date_updated: 2024-04-07T12:44:30Z
doi: 10.1017/prm.2022.39
intvolume: '       153'
issue: '4'
keyword:
- General Mathematics
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1150-1166
publication: 'Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0308-2105
  - 1473-7124
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: Finite-time blow-up in a repulsive chemotaxis-consumption system
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
volume: 153
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '63274'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:p>In a ball <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$\\Omega
    \\subset \\mathbb {R}^{n}$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"
    mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline1.png\" /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>
    with <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$n\\ge 2$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic
    xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline2.png\"
    /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>, the chemotaxis system\r\n<jats:disp-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>\\[
    \\left\\{ \\begin{array}{@{}l} u_t = \\nabla \\cdot \\big( D(u)\\nabla u\\big)
    + \\nabla\\cdot \\big(\\dfrac{u}{v} \\nabla v\\big), \\\\ 0=\\Delta v - uv \\end{array}
    \\right. \\]</jats:tex-math><jats:graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"
    mime-subtype=\"png\" mimetype=\"image\" position=\"float\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_eqnU1.png\"
    /></jats:alternatives></jats:disp-formula>is considered along with no-flux boundary
    conditions for <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$u$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic
    xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline3.png\"
    /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula> and with prescribed constant positive
    Dirichlet boundary data for <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$v$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic
    xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline4.png\"
    /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>. It is shown that if <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$D\\in
    C^{3}([0,\\infty ))$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"
    mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline5.png\" /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>
    is such that <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$0&lt; D(\\xi
    ) \\le {K_D} (\\xi +1)^{-\\alpha }$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"
    mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline6.png\" /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>
    for all <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$\\xi &gt;0$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic
    xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline7.png\"
    /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula> with some <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>${K_D}&gt;0$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic
    xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline8.png\"
    /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula> and <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$\\alpha
    &gt;0$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"
    mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline9.png\" /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>,
    then for all initial data from a considerably large set of radial functions on
    <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$\\Omega$</jats:tex-math><jats:inline-graphic
    xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210522000397_inline10.png\"
    /></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula>, the corresponding initial-boundary
    value problem admits a solution blowing up in finite time.</jats:p>"
author:
- first_name: Yulan
  full_name: Wang, Yulan
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: 'Wang Y, Winkler M. Finite-time blow-up in a repulsive chemotaxis-consumption
    system. <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics</i>.
    2022;153(4):1150-1166. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2022.39">10.1017/prm.2022.39</a>'
  apa: 'Wang, Y., &#38; Winkler, M. (2022). Finite-time blow-up in a repulsive chemotaxis-consumption
    system. <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics</i>,
    <i>153</i>(4), 1150–1166. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2022.39">https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2022.39</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Wang_Winkler_2022, title={Finite-time blow-up in a repulsive chemotaxis-consumption
    system}, volume={153}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2022.39">10.1017/prm.2022.39</a>},
    number={4}, journal={Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A
    Mathematics}, publisher={Cambridge University Press (CUP)}, author={Wang, Yulan
    and Winkler, Michael}, year={2022}, pages={1150–1166} }'
  chicago: 'Wang, Yulan, and Michael Winkler. “Finite-Time Blow-up in a Repulsive
    Chemotaxis-Consumption System.” <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh:
    Section A Mathematics</i> 153, no. 4 (2022): 1150–66. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2022.39">https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2022.39</a>.'
  ieee: 'Y. Wang and M. Winkler, “Finite-time blow-up in a repulsive chemotaxis-consumption
    system,” <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics</i>,
    vol. 153, no. 4, pp. 1150–1166, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2022.39">10.1017/prm.2022.39</a>.'
  mla: 'Wang, Yulan, and Michael Winkler. “Finite-Time Blow-up in a Repulsive Chemotaxis-Consumption
    System.” <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics</i>,
    vol. 153, no. 4, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2022, pp. 1150–66, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2022.39">10.1017/prm.2022.39</a>.'
  short: 'Y. Wang, M. Winkler, Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section
    A Mathematics 153 (2022) 1150–1166.'
date_created: 2025-12-18T19:14:20Z
date_updated: 2025-12-18T20:11:15Z
doi: 10.1017/prm.2022.39
intvolume: '       153'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1150-1166
publication: 'Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0308-2105
  - 1473-7124
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: Finite-time blow-up in a repulsive chemotaxis-consumption system
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
volume: 153
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '63369'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: '<jats:p>The paper studies large time behaviour of solutions to the Keller–Segel
    system with quadratic degradation in a liquid environment, as given by</jats:p><jats:p><jats:disp-formula><jats:graphic
    xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" orientation="portrait" mime-subtype="gif"
    mimetype="image" position="float" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="S0308210518000057_equ01"
    /></jats:disp-formula></jats:p><jats:p>under Neumann boundary conditions in a
    bounded domain <jats:italic>Ω ⊂</jats:italic> ℝ<jats:sup><jats:italic>n</jats:italic></jats:sup>,
    where <jats:italic>n</jats:italic> ≥ 1 is arbitrary. It is shown that whenever
    <jats:italic>U</jats:italic> : <jats:italic>Ω ×</jats:italic> (0,<jats:italic>∞</jats:italic>)
    <jats:italic>→</jats:italic> ℝ<jats:sup><jats:italic>n</jats:italic></jats:sup>
    is a bounded and sufficiently regular solenoidal vector field any non-trivial
    global bounded solution of (<jats:italic>⋆</jats:italic>) approaches the trivial
    equilibrium at a rate that, with respect to the norm in either of the spaces <jats:italic>L</jats:italic><jats:sup>1</jats:sup>(<jats:italic>Ω</jats:italic>)
    and <jats:italic>L<jats:sup>∞</jats:sup></jats:italic>(<jats:italic>Ω</jats:italic>),
    can be controlled from above and below by appropriate multiples of 1<jats:italic>/</jats:italic>(<jats:italic>t</jats:italic>
    + 1). This underlines that, even up to this quantitative level of accuracy, the
    large time behaviour in (<jats:italic>⋆</jats:italic>) is essentially independent
    not only of the particular fluid flow, but also of any effect originating from
    chemotactic cross-diffusion. The latter is in contrast to the corresponding Cauchy
    problem, for which known results show that in the <jats:italic>n</jats:italic>
    = 2 case the presence of chemotaxis can significantly enhance biomixing by reducing
    the respective spatial <jats:italic>L</jats:italic><jats:sup>1</jats:sup> norms
    of solutions.</jats:p>'
author:
- first_name: Xinru
  full_name: Cao, Xinru
  last_name: Cao
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Winkler, Michael
  id: '31496'
  last_name: Winkler
citation:
  ama: 'Cao X, Winkler M. Sharp decay estimates in a bioconvection model with quadratic
    degradation in bounded domains. <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh:
    Section A Mathematics</i>. 2018;148(5):939-955. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/s0308210518000057">10.1017/s0308210518000057</a>'
  apa: 'Cao, X., &#38; Winkler, M. (2018). Sharp decay estimates in a bioconvection
    model with quadratic degradation in bounded domains. <i>Proceedings of the Royal
    Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics</i>, <i>148</i>(5), 939–955. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/s0308210518000057">https://doi.org/10.1017/s0308210518000057</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Cao_Winkler_2018, title={Sharp decay estimates in a bioconvection
    model with quadratic degradation in bounded domains}, volume={148}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/s0308210518000057">10.1017/s0308210518000057</a>},
    number={5}, journal={Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A
    Mathematics}, publisher={Cambridge University Press (CUP)}, author={Cao, Xinru
    and Winkler, Michael}, year={2018}, pages={939–955} }'
  chicago: 'Cao, Xinru, and Michael Winkler. “Sharp Decay Estimates in a Bioconvection
    Model with Quadratic Degradation in Bounded Domains.” <i>Proceedings of the Royal
    Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics</i> 148, no. 5 (2018): 939–55. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1017/s0308210518000057">https://doi.org/10.1017/s0308210518000057</a>.'
  ieee: 'X. Cao and M. Winkler, “Sharp decay estimates in a bioconvection model with
    quadratic degradation in bounded domains,” <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society
    of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics</i>, vol. 148, no. 5, pp. 939–955, 2018, doi:
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/s0308210518000057">10.1017/s0308210518000057</a>.'
  mla: 'Cao, Xinru, and Michael Winkler. “Sharp Decay Estimates in a Bioconvection
    Model with Quadratic Degradation in Bounded Domains.” <i>Proceedings of the Royal
    Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics</i>, vol. 148, no. 5, Cambridge University
    Press (CUP), 2018, pp. 939–55, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/s0308210518000057">10.1017/s0308210518000057</a>.'
  short: 'X. Cao, M. Winkler, Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section
    A Mathematics 148 (2018) 939–955.'
date_created: 2025-12-19T11:02:55Z
date_updated: 2025-12-19T11:03:03Z
doi: 10.1017/s0308210518000057
intvolume: '       148'
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 939-955
publication: 'Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0308-2105
  - 1473-7124
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: Sharp decay estimates in a bioconvection model with quadratic degradation in
  bounded domains
type: journal_article
user_id: '31496'
volume: 148
year: '2018'
...
