[{"title":"Mobile Electroencephalography Reveals Differences in Cortical Processing During Exercises With Lower and Higher Cognitive Demands in Preadolescent Children","doi":"10.1123/pes.2021-0212","publisher":"Human Kinetics","date_updated":"2023-09-19T10:09:18Z","date_created":"2023-03-22T08:48:21Z","author":[{"last_name":"Becker","orcid":"0000-0001-8186-6487","id":"33708","full_name":"Becker, Linda","first_name":"Linda"},{"first_name":"Daniel","last_name":"Büchel","id":"41088","full_name":"Büchel, Daniel"},{"full_name":"Lehmann, Tim","id":"41584","last_name":"Lehmann","first_name":"Tim"},{"first_name":"Miriam","full_name":"Kehne, Miriam","id":"129","last_name":"Kehne"},{"first_name":"Jochen","id":"46","full_name":"Baumeister, Jochen","last_name":"Baumeister","orcid":"0000-0003-2683-5826"}],"year":"2023","citation":{"ama":"Becker L, Büchel D, Lehmann T, Kehne M, Baumeister J. Mobile Electroencephalography Reveals Differences in Cortical Processing During Exercises With Lower and Higher Cognitive Demands in Preadolescent Children. <i>Pediatric Exercise Science</i>. Published online 2023:1-11. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2021-0212\">10.1123/pes.2021-0212</a>","chicago":"Becker, Linda, Daniel Büchel, Tim Lehmann, Miriam Kehne, and Jochen Baumeister. “Mobile Electroencephalography Reveals Differences in Cortical Processing During Exercises With Lower and Higher Cognitive Demands in Preadolescent Children.” <i>Pediatric Exercise Science</i>, 2023, 1–11. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2021-0212\">https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2021-0212</a>.","ieee":"L. Becker, D. Büchel, T. Lehmann, M. Kehne, and J. Baumeister, “Mobile Electroencephalography Reveals Differences in Cortical Processing During Exercises With Lower and Higher Cognitive Demands in Preadolescent Children,” <i>Pediatric Exercise Science</i>, pp. 1–11, 2023, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2021-0212\">10.1123/pes.2021-0212</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Becker_Büchel_Lehmann_Kehne_Baumeister_2023, title={Mobile Electroencephalography Reveals Differences in Cortical Processing During Exercises With Lower and Higher Cognitive Demands in Preadolescent Children}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2021-0212\">10.1123/pes.2021-0212</a>}, journal={Pediatric Exercise Science}, publisher={Human Kinetics}, author={Becker, Linda and Büchel, Daniel and Lehmann, Tim and Kehne, Miriam and Baumeister, Jochen}, year={2023}, pages={1–11} }","mla":"Becker, Linda, et al. “Mobile Electroencephalography Reveals Differences in Cortical Processing During Exercises With Lower and Higher Cognitive Demands in Preadolescent Children.” <i>Pediatric Exercise Science</i>, Human Kinetics, 2023, pp. 1–11, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2021-0212\">10.1123/pes.2021-0212</a>.","short":"L. Becker, D. Büchel, T. Lehmann, M. Kehne, J. Baumeister, Pediatric Exercise Science (2023) 1–11.","apa":"Becker, L., Büchel, D., Lehmann, T., Kehne, M., &#38; Baumeister, J. (2023). Mobile Electroencephalography Reveals Differences in Cortical Processing During Exercises With Lower and Higher Cognitive Demands in Preadolescent Children. <i>Pediatric Exercise Science</i>, 1–11. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2021-0212\">https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2021-0212</a>"},"page":"1-11","publication_status":"epub_ahead","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0899-8493","1543-2920"]},"keyword":["Physical Therapy","Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation","Orthopedics and Sports Medicine","Pediatrics","Perinatology and Child Health"],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"_id":"43061","user_id":"14931","department":[{"_id":"172"},{"_id":"318"}],"abstract":[{"text":"<jats:p><jats:italic><jats:bold>Purpose</jats:bold>:</jats:italic> The aim of this study was to examine whether cortical activity changes during exercise with increasing cognitive demands in preadolescent children. <jats:italic><jats:bold>Method</jats:bold>:</jats:italic> Twenty healthy children (8.75 [0.91] y) performed one movement game, which was conducted with lower and higher cognitive demands. During a baseline measurement and both exercise conditions, cortical activity was recorded using a 64-channel electroencephalographic system, and heart rate was assessed. Ratings of perceived excertion and perceived cognitive engagement were examined after each condition. To analyze power spectral density in the theta, alpha-1, and alpha-2 frequency bands, an adaptive mixture independent component analysis was used to determine the spatiotemporal sources of cortical activity, and brain components were clustered to identify spatial clusters. <jats:italic><jats:bold>Results</jats:bold>:</jats:italic> One-way repeated-measures analyses of variance revealed significant main effects for condition on theta in the prefrontal cluster, on alpha-1 in the prefrontal, central, bilateral motor, bilateral parieto-occipital, and occipital clusters, and on alpha-2 in the left motor, central, and left parieto-occipital clusters. Compared with the lower cognitive demand exercise, cortical activity was significantly higher in theta power in the prefrontal cluster and in alpha-1 power in the occipital cluster during the higher cognitive demand exercise. <jats:italic><jats:bold>Conclusion</jats:bold>:</jats:italic> The present study shows that exercise complexity seems to influence cortical processing as it increased with increasing cognitive demands.</jats:p>","lang":"eng"}],"status":"public","type":"journal_article","publication":"Pediatric Exercise Science"},{"doi":"10.1123/pes.2018-0215","date_updated":"2023-09-19T10:09:33Z","author":[{"first_name":"Linda","orcid":"0000-0001-8186-6487","last_name":"Paschen","full_name":"Paschen, Linda","id":"33708"},{"last_name":"Lehmann","id":"41584","full_name":"Lehmann, Tim","first_name":"Tim"},{"first_name":"Miriam","last_name":"Kehne","full_name":"Kehne, Miriam","id":"129"},{"full_name":"Baumeister, Jochen","id":"46","last_name":"Baumeister","orcid":"0000-0003-2683-5826","first_name":"Jochen"}],"volume":31,"citation":{"apa":"Paschen, L., Lehmann, T., Kehne, M., &#38; Baumeister, J. (2019). Effects of Acute Physical Exercise With Low and High Cognitive Demands on Executive Functions in Children: A Systematic Review. <i>Pediatric Exercise Science</i>, <i>31</i>(3), 267–281. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0215\">https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0215</a>","bibtex":"@article{Paschen_Lehmann_Kehne_Baumeister_2019, title={Effects of Acute Physical Exercise With Low and High Cognitive Demands on Executive Functions in Children: A Systematic Review}, volume={31}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0215\">10.1123/pes.2018-0215</a>}, number={3}, journal={Pediatric Exercise Science}, publisher={Human Kinetics}, author={Paschen, Linda and Lehmann, Tim and Kehne, Miriam and Baumeister, Jochen}, year={2019}, pages={267–281} }","mla":"Paschen, Linda, et al. “Effects of Acute Physical Exercise With Low and High Cognitive Demands on Executive Functions in Children: A Systematic Review.” <i>Pediatric Exercise Science</i>, vol. 31, no. 3, Human Kinetics, 2019, pp. 267–81, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0215\">10.1123/pes.2018-0215</a>.","short":"L. Paschen, T. Lehmann, M. Kehne, J. Baumeister, Pediatric Exercise Science 31 (2019) 267–281.","ieee":"L. Paschen, T. Lehmann, M. Kehne, and J. Baumeister, “Effects of Acute Physical Exercise With Low and High Cognitive Demands on Executive Functions in Children: A Systematic Review,” <i>Pediatric Exercise Science</i>, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 267–281, 2019, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0215\">10.1123/pes.2018-0215</a>.","chicago":"Paschen, Linda, Tim Lehmann, Miriam Kehne, and Jochen Baumeister. “Effects of Acute Physical Exercise With Low and High Cognitive Demands on Executive Functions in Children: A Systematic Review.” <i>Pediatric Exercise Science</i> 31, no. 3 (2019): 267–81. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0215\">https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0215</a>.","ama":"Paschen L, Lehmann T, Kehne M, Baumeister J. Effects of Acute Physical Exercise With Low and High Cognitive Demands on Executive Functions in Children: A Systematic Review. <i>Pediatric Exercise Science</i>. 2019;31(3):267-281. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0215\">10.1123/pes.2018-0215</a>"},"page":"267-281","intvolume":"        31","publication_status":"published","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0899-8493","1543-2920"]},"_id":"35631","user_id":"14931","department":[{"_id":"172"},{"_id":"318"}],"status":"public","type":"journal_article","title":"Effects of Acute Physical Exercise With Low and High Cognitive Demands on Executive Functions in Children: A Systematic Review","publisher":"Human Kinetics","date_created":"2023-01-10T06:58:16Z","year":"2019","issue":"3","keyword":["Physical Therapy","Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation","Orthopedics and Sports Medicine","Pediatrics","Perinatology and Child Health"],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"<jats:p><jats:italic><jats:bold>Purpose</jats:bold>:</jats:italic> Whereas many studies addressed the relation between acute physical exercise and executive functions (EF) in children, the effects of various modalities of acute exercise on EF still remain unclear. This systematic review investigated the effects of exercise with low and high cognitive demands on speed of processing and accuracy of performance in tasks examining inhibition, working memory, and cognitive flexibility in children. <jats:italic><jats:bold>Method</jats:bold>:</jats:italic> A systematic literature research in electronic databases was performed. Controlled trials assessing the effects of acute exercise on EF in a pre–post design were included. <jats:italic><jats:bold>Results</jats:bold>:</jats:italic> Ten studies involving a total of 890 participants revealed positive effects in working memory performance in speed of processing after acute exercises with low cognitive demands compared with seated rest, mixed results for inhibition after exercises with low and high cognitive demands, and mixed results for cognitive flexibility with low cognitive demands. Concerning accuracy, only mixed results were found for inhibition after exercises with low and high cognitive demands. <jats:italic><jats:bold>Conclusion</jats:bold>:</jats:italic> The differentiated effects of acute exercises with low and high cognitive demands led to more positive effects in speed of processing compared with accuracy of performance. Further investigations including assessment of neurophysiological parameters of EF are needed.</jats:p>"}],"publication":"Pediatric Exercise Science"},{"issue":"3","year":"2019","date_created":"2019-12-30T14:59:38Z","title":"Effects of Acute Physical Exercise With Low and High Cognitive Demands on Executive Functions in Children: A Systematic Review.","publication":"Pediatr Exerc Sci","external_id":{"pmid":["30955463"]},"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0899-8493","1543-2920"]},"pmid":"1","citation":{"ama":"Paschen L, Lehmann T, Kehne M, Baumeister J. Effects of Acute Physical Exercise With Low and High Cognitive Demands on Executive Functions in Children: A Systematic Review. <i>Pediatr Exerc Sci</i>. 2019;31(3):267-281. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0215\">10.1123/pes.2018-0215</a>","ieee":"L. Paschen, T. Lehmann, M. Kehne, and J. Baumeister, “Effects of Acute Physical Exercise With Low and High Cognitive Demands on Executive Functions in Children: A Systematic Review.,” <i>Pediatr Exerc Sci</i>, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 267–281, 2019, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0215\">10.1123/pes.2018-0215</a>.","chicago":"Paschen, Linda, Tim Lehmann, Miriam Kehne, and Jochen Baumeister. “Effects of Acute Physical Exercise With Low and High Cognitive Demands on Executive Functions in Children: A Systematic Review.” <i>Pediatr Exerc Sci</i> 31, no. 3 (2019): 267–81. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0215\">https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0215</a>.","mla":"Paschen, Linda, et al. “Effects of Acute Physical Exercise With Low and High Cognitive Demands on Executive Functions in Children: A Systematic Review.” <i>Pediatr Exerc Sci</i>, vol. 31, no. 3, 2019, pp. 267–81, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0215\">10.1123/pes.2018-0215</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Paschen_Lehmann_Kehne_Baumeister_2019, title={Effects of Acute Physical Exercise With Low and High Cognitive Demands on Executive Functions in Children: A Systematic Review.}, volume={31}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0215\">10.1123/pes.2018-0215</a>}, number={3}, journal={Pediatr Exerc Sci}, author={Paschen, Linda and Lehmann, Tim and Kehne, Miriam and Baumeister, Jochen}, year={2019}, pages={267–281} }","short":"L. Paschen, T. Lehmann, M. Kehne, J. Baumeister, Pediatr Exerc Sci 31 (2019) 267–281.","apa":"Paschen, L., Lehmann, T., Kehne, M., &#38; Baumeister, J. (2019). Effects of Acute Physical Exercise With Low and High Cognitive Demands on Executive Functions in Children: A Systematic Review. <i>Pediatr Exerc Sci</i>, <i>31</i>(3), 267–281. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0215\">https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0215</a>"},"page":"267-281","intvolume":"        31","date_updated":"2023-09-19T10:11:26Z","author":[{"last_name":"Paschen","orcid":"0000-0001-8186-6487","id":"33708","full_name":"Paschen, Linda","first_name":"Linda"},{"first_name":"Tim","id":"41584","full_name":"Lehmann, Tim","last_name":"Lehmann"},{"id":"129","full_name":"Kehne, Miriam","last_name":"Kehne","first_name":"Miriam"},{"first_name":"Jochen","id":"46","full_name":"Baumeister, Jochen","orcid":"0000-0003-2683-5826","last_name":"Baumeister"}],"volume":31,"doi":"10.1123/pes.2018-0215","type":"journal_article","status":"public","_id":"15424","user_id":"14931","department":[{"_id":"172"},{"_id":"318"}]}]