---
_id: '45655'
author:
- first_name: Clare
  full_name: FitzGerald, Clare
  last_name: FitzGerald
- first_name: Alec
  full_name: Fraser, Alec
  last_name: Fraser
- first_name: Jonathan
  full_name: Kimmitt, Jonathan
  last_name: Kimmitt
- first_name: Lisa
  full_name: Knoll, Lisa
  id: '88789'
  last_name: Knoll
- first_name: James
  full_name: Williams, James
  last_name: Williams
citation:
  ama: 'FitzGerald C, Fraser A, Kimmitt J, Knoll L, Williams J. Outcomes-based contracting
    and public management reform: Lessons from a decade of experimentation. <i>International
    Public Management Journal</i>. 2023;26(3):329-338. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/10967494.2023.2170504">10.1080/10967494.2023.2170504</a>'
  apa: 'FitzGerald, C., Fraser, A., Kimmitt, J., Knoll, L., &#38; Williams, J. (2023).
    Outcomes-based contracting and public management reform: Lessons from a decade
    of experimentation. <i>International Public Management Journal</i>, <i>26</i>(3),
    329–338. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/10967494.2023.2170504">https://doi.org/10.1080/10967494.2023.2170504</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{FitzGerald_Fraser_Kimmitt_Knoll_Williams_2023, title={Outcomes-based
    contracting and public management reform: Lessons from a decade of experimentation},
    volume={26}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/10967494.2023.2170504">10.1080/10967494.2023.2170504</a>},
    number={3}, journal={International Public Management Journal}, publisher={Informa
    UK Limited}, author={FitzGerald, Clare and Fraser, Alec and Kimmitt, Jonathan
    and Knoll, Lisa and Williams, James}, year={2023}, pages={329–338} }'
  chicago: 'FitzGerald, Clare, Alec Fraser, Jonathan Kimmitt, Lisa Knoll, and James
    Williams. “Outcomes-Based Contracting and Public Management Reform: Lessons from
    a Decade of Experimentation.” <i>International Public Management Journal</i> 26,
    no. 3 (2023): 329–38. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/10967494.2023.2170504">https://doi.org/10.1080/10967494.2023.2170504</a>.'
  ieee: 'C. FitzGerald, A. Fraser, J. Kimmitt, L. Knoll, and J. Williams, “Outcomes-based
    contracting and public management reform: Lessons from a decade of experimentation,”
    <i>International Public Management Journal</i>, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 329–338, 2023,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/10967494.2023.2170504">10.1080/10967494.2023.2170504</a>.'
  mla: 'FitzGerald, Clare, et al. “Outcomes-Based Contracting and Public Management
    Reform: Lessons from a Decade of Experimentation.” <i>International Public Management
    Journal</i>, vol. 26, no. 3, Informa UK Limited, 2023, pp. 329–38, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/10967494.2023.2170504">10.1080/10967494.2023.2170504</a>.'
  short: C. FitzGerald, A. Fraser, J. Kimmitt, L. Knoll, J. Williams, International
    Public Management Journal 26 (2023) 329–338.
date_created: 2023-06-16T09:34:09Z
date_updated: 2023-06-16T09:36:11Z
department:
- _id: '121'
doi: 10.1080/10967494.2023.2170504
intvolume: '        26'
issue: '3'
keyword:
- Public Administration
- Business and International Management
language:
- iso: eng
page: 329-338
publication: International Public Management Journal
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1096-7494
  - 1559-3169
publication_status: published
publisher: Informa UK Limited
status: public
title: 'Outcomes-based contracting and public management reform: Lessons from a decade
  of experimentation'
type: journal_article
user_id: '88789'
volume: 26
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '37020'
author:
- first_name: Alec
  full_name: Fraser, Alec
  last_name: Fraser
- first_name: Lisa
  full_name: Knoll, Lisa
  id: '88789'
  last_name: Knoll
- first_name: Debra
  full_name: Hevenstone, Debra
  last_name: Hevenstone
citation:
  ama: 'Fraser A, Knoll L, Hevenstone D. Contested Social Impact Bonds: welfare conventions,
    conflicts and compromises in five European Active-Labor Market Programs. <i>International
    Public Management Journal</i>. 2022;26(3):339–356. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/10967494.2022.2089792">10.1080/10967494.2022.2089792</a>'
  apa: 'Fraser, A., Knoll, L., &#38; Hevenstone, D. (2022). Contested Social Impact
    Bonds: welfare conventions, conflicts and compromises in five European Active-Labor
    Market Programs. <i>International Public Management Journal</i>, <i>26</i>(3),
    339–356. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/10967494.2022.2089792">https://doi.org/10.1080/10967494.2022.2089792</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Fraser_Knoll_Hevenstone_2022, title={Contested Social Impact Bonds:
    welfare conventions, conflicts and compromises in five European Active-Labor Market
    Programs}, volume={26}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/10967494.2022.2089792">10.1080/10967494.2022.2089792</a>},
    number={3}, journal={International Public Management Journal}, publisher={Informa
    UK Limited}, author={Fraser, Alec and Knoll, Lisa and Hevenstone, Debra}, year={2022},
    pages={339–356} }'
  chicago: 'Fraser, Alec, Lisa Knoll, and Debra Hevenstone. “Contested Social Impact
    Bonds: Welfare Conventions, Conflicts and Compromises in Five European Active-Labor
    Market Programs.” <i>International Public Management Journal</i> 26, no. 3 (2022):
    339–356. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/10967494.2022.2089792">https://doi.org/10.1080/10967494.2022.2089792</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Fraser, L. Knoll, and D. Hevenstone, “Contested Social Impact Bonds: welfare
    conventions, conflicts and compromises in five European Active-Labor Market Programs,”
    <i>International Public Management Journal</i>, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 339–356, 2022,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/10967494.2022.2089792">10.1080/10967494.2022.2089792</a>.'
  mla: 'Fraser, Alec, et al. “Contested Social Impact Bonds: Welfare Conventions,
    Conflicts and Compromises in Five European Active-Labor Market Programs.” <i>International
    Public Management Journal</i>, vol. 26, no. 3, Informa UK Limited, 2022, pp. 339–356,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/10967494.2022.2089792">10.1080/10967494.2022.2089792</a>.'
  short: A. Fraser, L. Knoll, D. Hevenstone, International Public Management Journal
    26 (2022) 339–356.
date_created: 2023-01-17T09:48:20Z
date_updated: 2025-06-30T14:28:59Z
department:
- _id: '121'
doi: 10.1080/10967494.2022.2089792
intvolume: '        26'
issue: '3'
keyword:
- Public Administration
- Business and International Management
language:
- iso: eng
page: 339–356
publication: International Public Management Journal
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1096-7494
  - 1559-3169
publication_status: published
publisher: Informa UK Limited
status: public
title: 'Contested Social Impact Bonds: welfare conventions, conflicts and compromises
  in five European Active-Labor Market Programs'
type: journal_article
user_id: '88789'
volume: 26
year: '2022'
...