---
_id: '20189'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: A dielectric step-index optical fiber with tube-like profile is considered,
    being positioned with a small gap on top of a dielectric slab waveguide. We propose
    a 2.5-D hybrid analytical/numerical coupled mode model for the evanescent excitation
    of the tube through semi-guided waves propagating in the slab at oblique angles.
    The model combines the directional polarized modes supported by the slab with
    analytic solutions for the TE-, TM-, and orbital-angular-momentum (OAM) modes
    of the tube-shaped fiber. Implementational details of the scheme are discussed,
    complemented by finite-element simulations for verification purposes. Our results
    include configurations with resonant in-fiber excitation of OAM modes with large
    orbital angular momentum and strong field enhancement.
article_number: '472'
author:
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Hammer, Manfred
  id: '48077'
  last_name: Hammer
  orcid: 0000-0002-6331-9348
- first_name: Lena
  full_name: Ebers, Lena
  id: '40428'
  last_name: Ebers
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Förstner, Jens
  id: '158'
  last_name: Förstner
  orcid: 0000-0001-7059-9862
citation:
  ama: Hammer M, Ebers L, Förstner J. Hybrid coupled mode modelling of the evanescent
    excitation of a dielectric tube by semi-guided waves at oblique angles. <i>Optical
    and Quantum Electronics</i>. 2020;52. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-020-02595-z">10.1007/s11082-020-02595-z</a>
  apa: Hammer, M., Ebers, L., &#38; Förstner, J. (2020). Hybrid coupled mode modelling
    of the evanescent excitation of a dielectric tube by semi-guided waves at oblique
    angles. <i>Optical and Quantum Electronics</i>, <i>52</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-020-02595-z">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-020-02595-z</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Hammer_Ebers_Förstner_2020, title={Hybrid coupled mode modelling
    of the evanescent excitation of a dielectric tube by semi-guided waves at oblique
    angles}, volume={52}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-020-02595-z">10.1007/s11082-020-02595-z</a>},
    number={472}, journal={Optical and Quantum Electronics}, author={Hammer, Manfred
    and Ebers, Lena and Förstner, Jens}, year={2020} }'
  chicago: Hammer, Manfred, Lena Ebers, and Jens Förstner. “Hybrid Coupled Mode Modelling
    of the Evanescent Excitation of a Dielectric Tube by Semi-Guided Waves at Oblique
    Angles.” <i>Optical and Quantum Electronics</i> 52 (2020). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-020-02595-z">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-020-02595-z</a>.
  ieee: M. Hammer, L. Ebers, and J. Förstner, “Hybrid coupled mode modelling of the
    evanescent excitation of a dielectric tube by semi-guided waves at oblique angles,”
    <i>Optical and Quantum Electronics</i>, vol. 52, 2020.
  mla: Hammer, Manfred, et al. “Hybrid Coupled Mode Modelling of the Evanescent Excitation
    of a Dielectric Tube by Semi-Guided Waves at Oblique Angles.” <i>Optical and Quantum
    Electronics</i>, vol. 52, 472, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-020-02595-z">10.1007/s11082-020-02595-z</a>.
  short: M. Hammer, L. Ebers, J. Förstner, Optical and Quantum Electronics 52 (2020).
date_created: 2020-10-24T08:03:58Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:54:22Z
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: '61'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
doi: 10.1007/s11082-020-02595-z
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: fossie
  date_created: 2020-10-24T08:11:40Z
  date_updated: 2020-10-24T08:11:40Z
  file_id: '20190'
  file_name: 2020-10 Hammer - OQE - Hybrid Coupled Mode Modelling Dielectric Tube.pdf
  file_size: 2212769
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-10-24T08:11:40Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        52'
keyword:
- tet_topic_waveguides
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '56'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area C
- _id: '75'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject C5
- _id: '53'
  name: TRR 142
publication: Optical and Quantum Electronics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0306-8919
  - 1572-817X
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Hybrid coupled mode modelling of the evanescent excitation of a dielectric
  tube by semi-guided waves at oblique angles
type: journal_article
user_id: '158'
volume: 52
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '3830'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The modal properties of curved dielectric slab waveguides are investigated.
    We\r\nconsider quasi-confined, attenuated modes that propagate at oblique angles
    with respect to\r\nthe axis through the center of curvature. Our analytical model
    describes the transition from\r\nscalar 2-D TE/TM bend modes to lossless spiral
    waves at near-axis propagation angles,\r\nwith a continuum of vectorial attenuated
    spiral modes in between. Modal solutions are\r\ncharacterized in terms of directional
    wavenumbers and attenuation constants. Examples for\r\nvectorial mode profiles
    illustrate the effects of oblique wave propagation along the curved\r\nslab segments.
    For the regime of lossless spiral waves, the relation with the guided modes\r\nof
    corresponding dielectric tubes is demonstrated."
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Lena
  full_name: Ebers, Lena
  id: '40428'
  last_name: Ebers
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Hammer, Manfred
  id: '48077'
  last_name: Hammer
  orcid: 0000-0002-6331-9348
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Förstner, Jens
  id: '158'
  last_name: Förstner
  orcid: 0000-0001-7059-9862
citation:
  ama: Ebers L, Hammer M, Förstner J. Spiral modes supported by circular dielectric
    tubes and tube segments. <i>Optical and Quantum Electronics</i>. 2017;49(4):49:176.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-017-1011-x">10.1007/s11082-017-1011-x</a>
  apa: Ebers, L., Hammer, M., &#38; Förstner, J. (2017). Spiral modes supported by
    circular dielectric tubes and tube segments. <i>Optical and Quantum Electronics</i>,
    <i>49</i>(4), 49:176. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-017-1011-x">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-017-1011-x</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Ebers_Hammer_Förstner_2017, title={Spiral modes supported by circular
    dielectric tubes and tube segments}, volume={49}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-017-1011-x">10.1007/s11082-017-1011-x</a>},
    number={4}, journal={Optical and Quantum Electronics}, publisher={Springer Nature},
    author={Ebers, Lena and Hammer, Manfred and Förstner, Jens}, year={2017}, pages={49:176}
    }'
  chicago: 'Ebers, Lena, Manfred Hammer, and Jens Förstner. “Spiral Modes Supported
    by Circular Dielectric Tubes and Tube Segments.” <i>Optical and Quantum Electronics</i>
    49, no. 4 (2017): 49:176. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-017-1011-x">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-017-1011-x</a>.'
  ieee: L. Ebers, M. Hammer, and J. Förstner, “Spiral modes supported by circular
    dielectric tubes and tube segments,” <i>Optical and Quantum Electronics</i>, vol.
    49, no. 4, p. 49:176, 2017.
  mla: Ebers, Lena, et al. “Spiral Modes Supported by Circular Dielectric Tubes and
    Tube Segments.” <i>Optical and Quantum Electronics</i>, vol. 49, no. 4, Springer
    Nature, 2017, p. 49:176, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-017-1011-x">10.1007/s11082-017-1011-x</a>.
  short: L. Ebers, M. Hammer, J. Förstner, Optical and Quantum Electronics 49 (2017)
    49:176.
date_created: 2018-08-07T09:52:20Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:59:39Z
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: '61'
doi: 10.1007/s11082-017-1011-x
file:
- access_level: request
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: hclaudia
  date_created: 2018-08-07T09:56:27Z
  date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:59:38Z
  file_id: '3831'
  file_name: 2017-03 Ebers, Hammer_Spiral modes supported by circular dielectric tubes
    and tube segments.pdf
  file_size: 2379736
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:59:38Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        49'
issue: '4'
keyword:
- tet_topic_waveguide
language:
- iso: eng
page: 49:176
project:
- _id: '53'
  name: TRR 142
- _id: '54'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area A
- _id: '62'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject A5
publication: Optical and Quantum Electronics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0306-8919
  - 1572-817X
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
status: public
title: Spiral modes supported by circular dielectric tubes and tube segments
type: journal_article
urn: '38308'
user_id: '158'
volume: 49
year: '2017'
...
