---
_id: '51348'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>With the perspective on applications
    of AI-technology, especially data intensive deep learning approaches, the need
    for methods to control and understand such models has been recognized and gave
    rise to a new research domain labeled explainable artificial intelligence (XAI).
    In this overview paper we give an interim appraisal of what has been achieved
    so far and where there are still gaps in the research. We take an interdisciplinary
    perspective to identify challenges on XAI research and point to open questions
    with respect to the quality of the explanations regarding faithfulness and consistency
    of explanations. On the other hand we see a need regarding the interaction between
    XAI and user to allow for adaptability to specific information needs and explanatory
    dialog for informed decision making as well as the possibility to correct models
    and explanations by interaction. This endeavor requires an integrated interdisciplinary
    perspective and rigorous approaches to empirical evaluation based on psychological,
    linguistic and even sociological theories.</jats:p>
alternative_title:
- An Interdisciplinary Perspective
author:
- first_name: Ute
  full_name: Schmid, Ute
  last_name: Schmid
- first_name: Britta
  full_name: Wrede, Britta
  last_name: Wrede
citation:
  ama: Schmid U, Wrede B. What is Missing in XAI So Far? <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>.
    2022;36(3-4):303-315. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00786-2">10.1007/s13218-022-00786-2</a>
  apa: Schmid, U., &#38; Wrede, B. (2022). What is Missing in XAI So Far? <i>KI -
    Künstliche Intelligenz</i>, <i>36</i>(3–4), 303–315. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00786-2">https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00786-2</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Schmid_Wrede_2022, title={What is Missing in XAI So Far?}, volume={36},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00786-2">10.1007/s13218-022-00786-2</a>},
    number={3–4}, journal={KI - Künstliche Intelligenz}, publisher={Springer Science
    and Business Media LLC}, author={Schmid, Ute and Wrede, Britta}, year={2022},
    pages={303–315} }'
  chicago: 'Schmid, Ute, and Britta Wrede. “What Is Missing in XAI So Far?” <i>KI
    - Künstliche Intelligenz</i> 36, no. 3–4 (2022): 303–15. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00786-2">https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00786-2</a>.'
  ieee: 'U. Schmid and B. Wrede, “What is Missing in XAI So Far?,” <i>KI - Künstliche
    Intelligenz</i>, vol. 36, no. 3–4, pp. 303–315, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00786-2">10.1007/s13218-022-00786-2</a>.'
  mla: Schmid, Ute, and Britta Wrede. “What Is Missing in XAI So Far?” <i>KI - Künstliche
    Intelligenz</i>, vol. 36, no. 3–4, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2022,
    pp. 303–15, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00786-2">10.1007/s13218-022-00786-2</a>.
  short: U. Schmid, B. Wrede, KI - Künstliche Intelligenz 36 (2022) 303–315.
date_created: 2024-02-14T09:41:56Z
date_updated: 2024-02-26T08:48:49Z
department:
- _id: '660'
doi: 10.1007/s13218-022-00786-2
intvolume: '        36'
issue: 3-4
keyword:
- Artificial Intelligence
language:
- iso: eng
page: 303-315
project:
- _id: '113'
  name: 'TRR 318 - A3: TRR 318 - Subproject A3'
- _id: '115'
  grant_number: '438445824'
  name: 'TRR 318 - A05: TRR 318 - Echtzeitmessung der Aufmerksamkeit im Mensch-Roboter-Erklärdialog
    (Teilprojekt A05)'
publication: KI - Künstliche Intelligenz
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0933-1875
  - 1610-1987
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: What is Missing in XAI So Far?
type: journal_article
user_id: '54779'
volume: 36
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '51366'
author:
- first_name: Ute
  full_name: Schmid, Ute
  last_name: Schmid
- first_name: Britta
  full_name: Wrede, Britta
  last_name: Wrede
citation:
  ama: Schmid U, Wrede B. Explainable AI. <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>. 2022;36(3-4):207-210.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00788-0">10.1007/s13218-022-00788-0</a>
  apa: Schmid, U., &#38; Wrede, B. (2022). Explainable AI. <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>,
    <i>36</i>(3–4), 207–210. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00788-0">https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00788-0</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Schmid_Wrede_2022, title={Explainable AI}, volume={36}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00788-0">10.1007/s13218-022-00788-0</a>},
    number={3–4}, journal={KI - Künstliche Intelligenz}, publisher={Springer Science
    and Business Media LLC}, author={Schmid, Ute and Wrede, Britta}, year={2022},
    pages={207–210} }'
  chicago: 'Schmid, Ute, and Britta Wrede. “Explainable AI.” <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>
    36, no. 3–4 (2022): 207–10. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00788-0">https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00788-0</a>.'
  ieee: 'U. Schmid and B. Wrede, “Explainable AI,” <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>,
    vol. 36, no. 3–4, pp. 207–210, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00788-0">10.1007/s13218-022-00788-0</a>.'
  mla: Schmid, Ute, and Britta Wrede. “Explainable AI.” <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>,
    vol. 36, no. 3–4, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2022, pp. 207–10, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00788-0">10.1007/s13218-022-00788-0</a>.
  short: U. Schmid, B. Wrede, KI - Künstliche Intelligenz 36 (2022) 207–210.
date_created: 2024-02-18T10:03:11Z
date_updated: 2024-02-26T08:48:00Z
department:
- _id: '660'
doi: 10.1007/s13218-022-00788-0
intvolume: '        36'
issue: 3-4
keyword:
- Artificial Intelligence
language:
- iso: eng
page: 207-210
project:
- _id: '113'
  name: 'TRR 318 - A3: TRR 318 - Subproject A3'
- _id: '115'
  grant_number: '438445824'
  name: 'TRR 318 - A05: TRR 318 - Echtzeitmessung der Aufmerksamkeit im Mensch-Roboter-Erklärdialog
    (Teilprojekt A05)'
publication: KI - Künstliche Intelligenz
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0933-1875
  - 1610-1987
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: Explainable AI
type: journal_article
user_id: '54779'
volume: 36
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '51365'
author:
- first_name: Britta
  full_name: Wrede, Britta
  last_name: Wrede
citation:
  ama: 'Wrede B. AI: Back to the Roots? <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>. 2022;36(2):117-120.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00773-7">10.1007/s13218-022-00773-7</a>'
  apa: 'Wrede, B. (2022). AI: Back to the Roots? <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>,
    <i>36</i>(2), 117–120. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00773-7">https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00773-7</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Wrede_2022, title={AI: Back to the Roots?}, volume={36}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00773-7">10.1007/s13218-022-00773-7</a>},
    number={2}, journal={KI - Künstliche Intelligenz}, publisher={Springer Science
    and Business Media LLC}, author={Wrede, Britta}, year={2022}, pages={117–120}
    }'
  chicago: 'Wrede, Britta. “AI: Back to the Roots?” <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>
    36, no. 2 (2022): 117–20. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00773-7">https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00773-7</a>.'
  ieee: 'B. Wrede, “AI: Back to the Roots?,” <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>, vol.
    36, no. 2, pp. 117–120, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00773-7">10.1007/s13218-022-00773-7</a>.'
  mla: 'Wrede, Britta. “AI: Back to the Roots?” <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>,
    vol. 36, no. 2, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2022, pp. 117–20, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00773-7">10.1007/s13218-022-00773-7</a>.'
  short: B. Wrede, KI - Künstliche Intelligenz 36 (2022) 117–120.
date_created: 2024-02-18T09:55:30Z
date_updated: 2024-02-26T08:50:19Z
department:
- _id: '660'
doi: 10.1007/s13218-022-00773-7
intvolume: '        36'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Artificial Intelligence
language:
- iso: eng
page: 117-120
project:
- _id: '113'
  name: 'TRR 318 - A3: TRR 318 - Subproject A3'
publication: KI - Künstliche Intelligenz
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0933-1875
  - 1610-1987
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: 'AI: Back to the Roots?'
type: journal_article
user_id: '54779'
volume: 36
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '52862'
author:
- first_name: Anni-Yasmin
  full_name: Turhan, Anni-Yasmin
  id: '104470'
  last_name: Turhan
citation:
  ama: 'Turhan A-Y. A Double Take at Conferences: The Hybrid Format. <i>KI - Künstliche
    Intelligenz</i>. 2022;36(1):1-4. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00758-6">10.1007/s13218-022-00758-6</a>'
  apa: 'Turhan, A.-Y. (2022). A Double Take at Conferences: The Hybrid Format. <i>KI
    - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>, <i>36</i>(1), 1–4. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00758-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00758-6</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Turhan_2022, title={A Double Take at Conferences: The Hybrid Format},
    volume={36}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00758-6">10.1007/s13218-022-00758-6</a>},
    number={1}, journal={KI - Künstliche Intelligenz}, publisher={Springer Science
    and Business Media LLC}, author={Turhan, Anni-Yasmin}, year={2022}, pages={1–4}
    }'
  chicago: 'Turhan, Anni-Yasmin. “A Double Take at Conferences: The Hybrid Format.”
    <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i> 36, no. 1 (2022): 1–4. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00758-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00758-6</a>.'
  ieee: 'A.-Y. Turhan, “A Double Take at Conferences: The Hybrid Format,” <i>KI -
    Künstliche Intelligenz</i>, vol. 36, no. 1, pp. 1–4, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00758-6">10.1007/s13218-022-00758-6</a>.'
  mla: 'Turhan, Anni-Yasmin. “A Double Take at Conferences: The Hybrid Format.” <i>KI
    - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>, vol. 36, no. 1, Springer Science and Business Media
    LLC, 2022, pp. 1–4, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00758-6">10.1007/s13218-022-00758-6</a>.'
  short: A.-Y. Turhan, KI - Künstliche Intelligenz 36 (2022) 1–4.
date_created: 2024-03-25T14:00:30Z
date_updated: 2024-03-26T10:52:36Z
department:
- _id: '888'
doi: 10.1007/s13218-022-00758-6
intvolume: '        36'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Artificial Intelligence
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1-4
publication: KI - Künstliche Intelligenz
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0933-1875
  - 1610-1987
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: 'A Double Take at Conferences: The Hybrid Format'
type: journal_article
user_id: '9503'
volume: 36
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '48780'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has mainly focused on static learning
    tasks so far. In this paper, we consider XAI in the context of online learning
    in dynamic environments, such as learning from real-time data streams, where models
    are learned incrementally and continuously adapted over the course of time. More
    specifically, we motivate the problem of explaining model change, i.e. explaining
    the difference between models before and after adaptation, instead of the models
    themselves. In this regard, we provide the first efficient model-agnostic approach
    to dynamically detecting, quantifying, and explaining significant model changes.
    Our approach is based on an adaptation of the well-known Permutation Feature Importance
    (PFI) measure. It includes two hyperparameters that control the sensitivity and
    directly influence explanation frequency, so that a human user can adjust the
    method to individual requirements and application needs. We assess and validate
    our method’s efficacy on illustrative synthetic data streams with three popular
    model classes.
author:
- first_name: Maximilian
  full_name: Muschalik, Maximilian
  last_name: Muschalik
- first_name: Fabian
  full_name: Fumagalli, Fabian
  id: '93420'
  last_name: Fumagalli
- first_name: Barbara
  full_name: Hammer, Barbara
  last_name: Hammer
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Huellermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Huellermeier
citation:
  ama: Muschalik M, Fumagalli F, Hammer B, Huellermeier E. Agnostic Explanation of
    Model Change based on Feature Importance. <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>.
    2022;36(3-4):211-224. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00766-6">10.1007/s13218-022-00766-6</a>
  apa: Muschalik, M., Fumagalli, F., Hammer, B., &#38; Huellermeier, E. (2022). Agnostic
    Explanation of Model Change based on Feature Importance. <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>,
    <i>36</i>(3–4), 211–224. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00766-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00766-6</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Muschalik_Fumagalli_Hammer_Huellermeier_2022, title={Agnostic
    Explanation of Model Change based on Feature Importance}, volume={36}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00766-6">10.1007/s13218-022-00766-6</a>},
    number={3–4}, journal={KI - Künstliche Intelligenz}, publisher={Springer Science
    and Business Media LLC}, author={Muschalik, Maximilian and Fumagalli, Fabian and
    Hammer, Barbara and Huellermeier, Eyke}, year={2022}, pages={211–224} }'
  chicago: 'Muschalik, Maximilian, Fabian Fumagalli, Barbara Hammer, and Eyke Huellermeier.
    “Agnostic Explanation of Model Change Based on Feature Importance.” <i>KI - Künstliche
    Intelligenz</i> 36, no. 3–4 (2022): 211–24. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00766-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00766-6</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Muschalik, F. Fumagalli, B. Hammer, and E. Huellermeier, “Agnostic Explanation
    of Model Change based on Feature Importance,” <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>,
    vol. 36, no. 3–4, pp. 211–224, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00766-6">10.1007/s13218-022-00766-6</a>.'
  mla: Muschalik, Maximilian, et al. “Agnostic Explanation of Model Change Based on
    Feature Importance.” <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>, vol. 36, no. 3–4, Springer
    Science and Business Media LLC, 2022, pp. 211–24, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00766-6">10.1007/s13218-022-00766-6</a>.
  short: M. Muschalik, F. Fumagalli, B. Hammer, E. Huellermeier, KI - Künstliche Intelligenz
    36 (2022) 211–224.
date_created: 2023-11-10T14:21:06Z
date_updated: 2025-01-16T16:19:35Z
department:
- _id: '660'
doi: 10.1007/s13218-022-00766-6
intvolume: '        36'
issue: 3-4
keyword:
- Artificial Intelligence
language:
- iso: eng
page: 211-224
project:
- _id: '126'
  name: 'TRR 318 - C3: TRR 318 - Subproject C3'
- _id: '117'
  name: 'TRR 318 - C: TRR 318 - Project Area C'
- _id: '109'
  grant_number: '438445824'
  name: 'TRR 318: TRR 318 - Erklärbarkeit konstruieren'
publication: KI - Künstliche Intelligenz
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0933-1875
  - 1610-1987
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: Agnostic Explanation of Model Change based on Feature Importance
type: journal_article
user_id: '93420'
volume: 36
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '51349'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: '<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Recent approaches to Explainable
    AI (XAI) promise to satisfy diverse user expectations by allowing them to steer
    the interaction in order to elicit content relevant to them. However, little is
    known about how and to what extent the explainee takes part actively in the process
    of explaining. To tackle this empirical gap, we exploratively examined naturally
    occurring everyday explanations in doctor–patient interactions (<jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 11).
    Following the social design of XAI, we view explanations as emerging in interactions:
    first, we identified the verbal behavior of both the explainer and the explainee
    in the sequential context, which we could assign to phases that were either monological
    or dialogical; second, we investigated in particular who was responsible for the
    initiation of the different phases. Finally, we took a closer look at the global
    conversational structure of explanations by applying a context-sensitive model
    of organizational jobs, thus adding a third layer of analysis. Results show that
    in our small sample of conversational explanations, both monological and dialogical
    phases varied in their length, timing of occurrence (at the early or later stages
    of the interaction) and their initiation (by the explainer or the explainee).
    They alternated several times in the course of the interaction. However, we also
    found some patterns suggesting that all interactions started with a monological
    phase initiated by the explainer. Both conversational partners contributed to
    the core organizational job that constitutes an explanation. We interpret the
    results as an indication for naturally occurring everyday explanations in doctor–patient
    interactions to be co-constructed on three levels of linguistic description: (1)
    by switching back and forth between monological to dialogical phases that (2) can
    be initiated by both partners and (3) by the mutual accomplishment and thus responsibility
    for an explanation’s core job that is crucial for the success of the explanation.
    Because of the explorative nature of our study, these results need to be investigated
    (a) with a larger sample and (b) in other contexts. However, our results suggest
    that future designs of artificial explainable systems should design the explanatory
    dialogue in such a way that it includes monological and dialogical phases that
    can be initiated not only by the explainer but also by the explainee, as both
    contribute to the core job of explicating procedural, clausal, or conceptual relations
    in explanations.</jats:p>'
author:
- first_name: Josephine Beryl
  full_name: Fisher, Josephine Beryl
  id: '56345'
  last_name: Fisher
  orcid: 0000-0002-9997-9241
- first_name: Vivien
  full_name: Lohmer, Vivien
  last_name: Lohmer
- first_name: Friederike
  full_name: Kern, Friederike
  last_name: Kern
- first_name: Winfried
  full_name: Barthlen, Winfried
  last_name: Barthlen
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Gaus, Sebastian
  last_name: Gaus
- first_name: Katharina
  full_name: Rohlfing, Katharina
  id: '50352'
  last_name: Rohlfing
  orcid: 0000-0002-5676-8233
citation:
  ama: Fisher JB, Lohmer V, Kern F, Barthlen W, Gaus S, Rohlfing K. Exploring monological
    and dialogical phases in naturally occurring explanations. <i>KI - Künstliche
    Intelligenz</i>. 2022;36(3-4):317-326. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00787-1">10.1007/s13218-022-00787-1</a>
  apa: Fisher, J. B., Lohmer, V., Kern, F., Barthlen, W., Gaus, S., &#38; Rohlfing,
    K. (2022). Exploring monological and dialogical phases in naturally occurring
    explanations. <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>, <i>36</i>(3–4), 317–326. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00787-1">https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00787-1</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Fisher_Lohmer_Kern_Barthlen_Gaus_Rohlfing_2022, title={Exploring
    monological and dialogical phases in naturally occurring explanations}, volume={36},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00787-1">10.1007/s13218-022-00787-1</a>},
    number={3–4}, journal={KI - Künstliche Intelligenz}, publisher={Springer Science
    and Business Media LLC}, author={Fisher, Josephine Beryl and Lohmer, Vivien and
    Kern, Friederike and Barthlen, Winfried and Gaus, Sebastian and Rohlfing, Katharina},
    year={2022}, pages={317–326} }'
  chicago: 'Fisher, Josephine Beryl, Vivien Lohmer, Friederike Kern, Winfried Barthlen,
    Sebastian Gaus, and Katharina Rohlfing. “Exploring Monological and Dialogical
    Phases in Naturally Occurring Explanations.” <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>
    36, no. 3–4 (2022): 317–26. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00787-1">https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00787-1</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. B. Fisher, V. Lohmer, F. Kern, W. Barthlen, S. Gaus, and K. Rohlfing,
    “Exploring monological and dialogical phases in naturally occurring explanations,”
    <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>, vol. 36, no. 3–4, pp. 317–326, 2022, doi:
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00787-1">10.1007/s13218-022-00787-1</a>.'
  mla: Fisher, Josephine Beryl, et al. “Exploring Monological and Dialogical Phases
    in Naturally Occurring Explanations.” <i>KI - Künstliche Intelligenz</i>, vol.
    36, no. 3–4, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2022, pp. 317–26, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-022-00787-1">10.1007/s13218-022-00787-1</a>.
  short: J.B. Fisher, V. Lohmer, F. Kern, W. Barthlen, S. Gaus, K. Rohlfing, KI -
    Künstliche Intelligenz 36 (2022) 317–326.
date_created: 2024-02-14T09:44:23Z
date_updated: 2025-09-17T11:11:12Z
department:
- _id: '660'
doi: 10.1007/s13218-022-00787-1
intvolume: '        36'
issue: 3-4
keyword:
- Artificial Intelligence
language:
- iso: eng
page: 317-326
project:
- _id: '111'
  name: 'TRR 318 - A01: TRR 318 - Adaptives Erklären (Teilprojekt A01)'
- _id: '115'
  name: 'TRR 318 - A05: TRR 318 - Echtzeitmessung der Aufmerksamkeit im Mensch-Roboter-Erklärdialog
    (Teilprojekt A05)'
- _id: '114'
  name: 'TRR 318 - A04: TRR 318 - Integration des technischen Modells in das Partnermodell
    bei der Erklärung von digitalen Artefakten (Teilprojekt A04)'
publication: KI - Künstliche Intelligenz
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0933-1875
  - 1610-1987
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: Exploring monological and dialogical phases in naturally occurring explanations
type: journal_article
user_id: '57578'
volume: 36
year: '2022'
...