---
_id: '9783'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: To optimize the ultrasound irradiation for cavitation based ultrasound applications
    like sonochemistry or ultrasound cleaning, the correlation between cavitation
    intensity and the resulting effect on the process is of interest. Furthermore,
    changing conditions like temperature and pressure result in varying acoustic properties
    of the liquid. That might necessitate an adaption of the ultrasound irradiation.
    To detect such changes during operation, process monitoring is desired. Labor
    intensive processes, that might be carried out for several hours, also require
    process monitoring to increase their reliability by detection of changes or malfunctions
    during operation. In some applications cavitation detection and monitoring can
    be achieved by the application of sensors in the sound field. Though the application
    of sensors is possible, this necessitates modifications on the system and the
    sensor might disturb the sound field. In other applications harsh, process conditions
    prohibit the application of sensors in the sound field. Therefore alternative
    techniques for cavitation detection and monitoring are desired. The applicability
    of an external microphone and a self-sensing ultrasound transducer for cavitation
    detection were experimentally investigated. Both methods were found to be suitable
    and easily applicable.
author:
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Bornmann, Peter
  last_name: Bornmann
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Sextro, Walter
  id: '21220'
  last_name: Sextro
- first_name: Takafumi
  full_name: Maeda, Takafumi
  last_name: Maeda
- first_name: Takeshi
  full_name: Morita, Takeshi
  last_name: Morita
citation:
  ama: 'Bornmann P, Hemsel T, Sextro W, Maeda T, Morita T. Non-perturbing cavitation
    detection / monitoring in sonochemical reactors. In: <i>Ultrasonics Symposium
    (IUS), 2012 IEEE International</i>. ; 2012:1141-1144. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0284">10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0284</a>'
  apa: Bornmann, P., Hemsel, T., Sextro, W., Maeda, T., &#38; Morita, T. (2012). Non-perturbing
    cavitation detection / monitoring in sonochemical reactors. In <i>Ultrasonics
    Symposium (IUS), 2012 IEEE International</i> (pp. 1141–1144). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0284">https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0284</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Bornmann_Hemsel_Sextro_Maeda_Morita_2012, title={Non-perturbing
    cavitation detection / monitoring in sonochemical reactors}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0284">10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0284</a>},
    booktitle={Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2012 IEEE International}, author={Bornmann,
    Peter and Hemsel, Tobias and Sextro, Walter and Maeda, Takafumi and Morita, Takeshi},
    year={2012}, pages={1141–1144} }'
  chicago: Bornmann, Peter, Tobias Hemsel, Walter Sextro, Takafumi Maeda, and Takeshi
    Morita. “Non-Perturbing Cavitation Detection / Monitoring in Sonochemical Reactors.”
    In <i>Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2012 IEEE International</i>, 1141–44, 2012.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0284">https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0284</a>.
  ieee: P. Bornmann, T. Hemsel, W. Sextro, T. Maeda, and T. Morita, “Non-perturbing
    cavitation detection / monitoring in sonochemical reactors,” in <i>Ultrasonics
    Symposium (IUS), 2012 IEEE International</i>, 2012, pp. 1141–1144.
  mla: Bornmann, Peter, et al. “Non-Perturbing Cavitation Detection / Monitoring in
    Sonochemical Reactors.” <i>Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2012 IEEE International</i>,
    2012, pp. 1141–44, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0284">10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0284</a>.
  short: 'P. Bornmann, T. Hemsel, W. Sextro, T. Maeda, T. Morita, in: Ultrasonics
    Symposium (IUS), 2012 IEEE International, 2012, pp. 1141–1144.'
date_created: 2019-05-13T13:18:49Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:20Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0284
keyword:
- cavitation
- chemical reactors
- microphones
- process monitoring
- reliability
- ultrasonic applications
- ultrasonic waves
- acoustic properties
- cavitation based ultrasound applications
- cavitation intensity
- change detection reliability
- external microphone
- malfunction detection reliability
- nonperturbing cavitation detection
- nonperturbing cavitation monitoring
- process monitoring
- self-sensing ultrasound transducer
- sonochemical reactors
- sonochemistry
- ultrasound cleaning
- ultrasound irradiation
- Acoustics
- Liquids
- Monitoring
- Sensors
- Sonar equipment
- Transducers
- Ultrasonic imaging
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1141-1144
publication: Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2012 IEEE International
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1948-5719
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Non-perturbing cavitation detection / monitoring in sonochemical reactors
type: conference
user_id: '55222'
year: '2012'
...
---
_id: '9784'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Piezoelectric inertia motors use the inertia of a body to drive it by means
    of a friction contact in a series of small steps. These motors can operate in
    ``stick-slip'' or ``slip-slip'' mode, with the fundamental frequency of the driving
    signal ranging from several Hertz to more than 100 kHz. To predict the motor characteristics,
    a Coulomb friction model is sufficient in many cases, but numerical simulation
    requires microscopic time steps. This contribution proposes a much faster simulation
    technique using one evaluation per period of the excitation signal. The proposed
    technique produces results very close to those of timestep simulation for ultrasonics
    inertia motors and allows direct determination of the steady-state velocity of
    an inertia motor from the motion profile of the driving part. Thus it is a useful
    simulation technique which can be applied in both analysis and design of inertia
    motors, especially for parameter studies and optimisation.
author:
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Hunstig, Matthias
  last_name: Hunstig
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Sextro, Walter
  last_name: Sextro
citation:
  ama: 'Hunstig M, Hemsel T, Sextro W. An efficient simulation technique for high-frequency
    piezoelectric inertia motors. In: <i>Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2012 IEEE International</i>.
    ; 2012:277-280. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0068">10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0068</a>'
  apa: Hunstig, M., Hemsel, T., &#38; Sextro, W. (2012). An efficient simulation technique
    for high-frequency piezoelectric inertia motors. In <i>Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS),
    2012 IEEE International</i> (pp. 277–280). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0068">https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0068</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Hunstig_Hemsel_Sextro_2012, title={An efficient simulation
    technique for high-frequency piezoelectric inertia motors}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0068">10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0068</a>},
    booktitle={Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2012 IEEE International}, author={Hunstig,
    Matthias and Hemsel, Tobias and Sextro, Walter}, year={2012}, pages={277–280}
    }'
  chicago: Hunstig, Matthias, Tobias Hemsel, and Walter Sextro. “An Efficient Simulation
    Technique for High-Frequency Piezoelectric Inertia Motors.” In <i>Ultrasonics
    Symposium (IUS), 2012 IEEE International</i>, 277–80, 2012. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0068">https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0068</a>.
  ieee: M. Hunstig, T. Hemsel, and W. Sextro, “An efficient simulation technique for
    high-frequency piezoelectric inertia motors,” in <i>Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS),
    2012 IEEE International</i>, 2012, pp. 277–280.
  mla: Hunstig, Matthias, et al. “An Efficient Simulation Technique for High-Frequency
    Piezoelectric Inertia Motors.” <i>Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2012 IEEE International</i>,
    2012, pp. 277–80, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0068">10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0068</a>.
  short: 'M. Hunstig, T. Hemsel, W. Sextro, in: Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2012
    IEEE International, 2012, pp. 277–280.'
date_created: 2019-05-13T13:20:17Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:20Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0068
keyword:
- friction
- ultrasonic motors
- Coulomb friction model
- efficient simulation technique
- friction contact
- high-frequency piezoelectric inertia motor
- motor characteristics prediction
- numerical simulation
- slip-slip mode
- stick-slip mode
- time-step simulation
- ultrasonic inertia motor
- Acceleration
- Acoustics
- Actuators
- Computational modeling
- Friction
- Numerical models
- Steady-state
language:
- iso: eng
page: 277-280
publication: Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2012 IEEE International
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1948-5719
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: An efficient simulation technique for high-frequency piezoelectric inertia
  motors
type: conference
user_id: '55222'
year: '2012'
...
---
_id: '9788'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'A hydrothermal method utilizes a crystallization process in the solution
    so that the pure and high-quality powders can be realized. Sintering from the
    hydrothermal KNbO3 and NaNbO3 powders, a high-dense lead-free piezoelectric (K,Na)NbO3
    ceramics could be obtained (density: 98.8\%). Concerning about the g33 constant,
    high value as large as commercial PZT ceramics was measured. Therefore, the hydrothermal
    (K,Na)NbO3 ceramics is usable for the sensors and the energy harvesting devices.
    To demonstrate the (K,Na)NbO3 ceramics, a hydrophone sensor was fabricated and
    evaluated.'
author:
- first_name: Takafumi
  full_name: Maeda, Takafumi
  last_name: Maeda
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Bornmann, Peter
  last_name: Bornmann
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: Takeshi
  full_name: Morita, Takeshi
  last_name: Morita
citation:
  ama: 'Maeda T, Bornmann P, Hemsel T, Morita T. Piezoelectric applications of hydrothermal
    lead-free (K0.48Na0.52)NbO3 ceramics. In: <i>Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2012
    IEEE International</i>. ; 2012:194-195. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0048">10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0048</a>'
  apa: Maeda, T., Bornmann, P., Hemsel, T., &#38; Morita, T. (2012). Piezoelectric
    applications of hydrothermal lead-free (K0.48Na0.52)NbO3 ceramics. In <i>Ultrasonics
    Symposium (IUS), 2012 IEEE International</i> (pp. 194–195). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0048">https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0048</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Maeda_Bornmann_Hemsel_Morita_2012, title={Piezoelectric
    applications of hydrothermal lead-free (K0.48Na0.52)NbO3 ceramics}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0048">10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0048</a>},
    booktitle={Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2012 IEEE International}, author={Maeda,
    Takafumi and Bornmann, Peter and Hemsel, Tobias and Morita, Takeshi}, year={2012},
    pages={194–195} }'
  chicago: Maeda, Takafumi, Peter Bornmann, Tobias Hemsel, and Takeshi Morita. “Piezoelectric
    Applications of Hydrothermal Lead-Free (K0.48Na0.52)NbO3 Ceramics.” In <i>Ultrasonics
    Symposium (IUS), 2012 IEEE International</i>, 194–95, 2012. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0048">https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0048</a>.
  ieee: T. Maeda, P. Bornmann, T. Hemsel, and T. Morita, “Piezoelectric applications
    of hydrothermal lead-free (K0.48Na0.52)NbO3 ceramics,” in <i>Ultrasonics Symposium
    (IUS), 2012 IEEE International</i>, 2012, pp. 194–195.
  mla: Maeda, Takafumi, et al. “Piezoelectric Applications of Hydrothermal Lead-Free
    (K0.48Na0.52)NbO3 Ceramics.” <i>Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2012 IEEE International</i>,
    2012, pp. 194–95, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0048">10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0048</a>.
  short: 'T. Maeda, P. Bornmann, T. Hemsel, T. Morita, in: Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS),
    2012 IEEE International, 2012, pp. 194–195.'
date_created: 2019-05-13T13:28:05Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:20Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1109/ULTSYM.2012.0048
keyword:
- crystallisation
- hydrophones
- piezoceramics
- potassium compounds
- powder technology
- powders
- sensors
- sintering
- sodium compounds
- (K0.48Na0.52)NbO3
- KNbO3 powder
- NaNbO3 powder
- crystallization
- energy harvesting devices
- g33 constant
- hydrophone sensor
- hydrothermal lead-free (K0.48Na0.52)NbO3 ceramics
- hydrothermal method
- piezoelectric applications
- sintering
- Materials
- Transducers
language:
- iso: eng
page: 194-195
publication: Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2012 IEEE International
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1948-5719
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Piezoelectric applications of hydrothermal lead-free (K0.48Na0.52)NbO3 ceramics
type: conference
user_id: '55222'
year: '2012'
...
---
_id: '9743'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The hydrothermal method enables the production of high-quality piezoelectric
    materials. In this study, we propose to irradiate the reaction solutions with
    ultrasonic power during the hydrothermal method to obtain a shorter reaction time
    and a smooth film surface. A high-pressure reaction container for the ultrasonic
    transducer was newly developed, and the ultrasonically-assisted hydrothermal method
    was examined by using this container. The effect of ultrasonic assist on the synthesis
    of lead-zirconate-titanate (PZT) thin films and (K,Na)NbO$_{3}$ powders was verified.
    Thicker PZT film, thickness around 10 ${\mu}$m, could be obtained in one process,
    and (K,Na)NbO$_{3}$ powder was synthesized in half the previous reaction time.
author:
- first_name: Ryo
  full_name: Ageba, Ryo
  last_name: Ageba
- first_name: Yoichi
  full_name: Kadota, Yoichi
  last_name: Kadota
- first_name: Takafumi
  full_name: Maeda, Takafumi
  last_name: Maeda
- first_name: Norihito
  full_name: Takiguchi, Norihito
  last_name: Takiguchi
- first_name: Takeshi
  full_name: Morita, Takeshi
  last_name: Morita
- first_name: Mutsuo
  full_name: Ishikawa, Mutsuo
  last_name: Ishikawa
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Bornmann, Peter
  last_name: Bornmann
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
citation:
  ama: Ageba R, Kadota Y, Maeda T, et al. Ultrasonically-assisted Hydrothermal Method
    for Ferroelectric Material Synthesis. <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>.
    2010;57(4):918-923. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.918">10.3938/jkps.57.918</a>
  apa: Ageba, R., Kadota, Y., Maeda, T., Takiguchi, N., Morita, T., Ishikawa, M.,
    … Hemsel, T. (2010). Ultrasonically-assisted Hydrothermal Method for Ferroelectric
    Material Synthesis. <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>, <i>57</i>(4), 918–923.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.918">https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.918</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Ageba_Kadota_Maeda_Takiguchi_Morita_Ishikawa_Bornmann_Hemsel_2010,
    title={Ultrasonically-assisted Hydrothermal Method for Ferroelectric Material
    Synthesis}, volume={57}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.918">10.3938/jkps.57.918</a>},
    number={4}, journal={Journal of Korean Physical Society}, author={Ageba, Ryo and
    Kadota, Yoichi and Maeda, Takafumi and Takiguchi, Norihito and Morita, Takeshi
    and Ishikawa, Mutsuo and Bornmann, Peter and Hemsel, Tobias}, year={2010}, pages={918–923}
    }'
  chicago: 'Ageba, Ryo, Yoichi Kadota, Takafumi Maeda, Norihito Takiguchi, Takeshi
    Morita, Mutsuo Ishikawa, Peter Bornmann, and Tobias Hemsel. “Ultrasonically-Assisted
    Hydrothermal Method for Ferroelectric Material Synthesis.” <i>Journal of Korean
    Physical Society</i> 57, no. 4 (2010): 918–23. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.918">https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.918</a>.'
  ieee: R. Ageba <i>et al.</i>, “Ultrasonically-assisted Hydrothermal Method for Ferroelectric
    Material Synthesis,” <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>, vol. 57, no. 4,
    pp. 918–923, 2010.
  mla: Ageba, Ryo, et al. “Ultrasonically-Assisted Hydrothermal Method for Ferroelectric
    Material Synthesis.” <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>, vol. 57, no. 4,
    2010, pp. 918–23, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.918">10.3938/jkps.57.918</a>.
  short: R. Ageba, Y. Kadota, T. Maeda, N. Takiguchi, T. Morita, M. Ishikawa, P. Bornmann,
    T. Hemsel, Journal of Korean Physical Society 57 (2010) 918–923.
date_created: 2019-05-13T09:35:33Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:19Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.3938/jkps.57.918
intvolume: '        57'
issue: '4'
keyword:
- Hydrothermal method
- High-power ultrasonic
- PZT thin film
- Lead-free piezoelectric materials
language:
- iso: eng
page: 918-923
publication: Journal of Korean Physical Society
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1948-5719
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Ultrasonically-assisted Hydrothermal Method for Ferroelectric Material Synthesis
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 57
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '9744'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Direct ultrasound irradiation is advantageous to increase the efficiency of
    the hydrothermal method which can be used for the production of piezoelectric
    thin films and lead free piezoelectric ceramics. To apply ultrasound directly
    to the process transducer prototypes were developed regarding the boundary conditions
    of the hydrothermal method. LiNbO$_{3}$ and PIC 181 were proven as feasible materials
    for high temperature resistant transducers ($\geq 200^\circ C$). Resistance of
    the transducers horn against the corrosive mineralizer was achieved by using Hastelloy
    C-22. The efficiency of the ultrasound assisted hydrothermal method depends on
    the generated sound field. Impedance and sound field measurements have shown that
    the sound field depends on the filling level and the position and design of the
    transducer.
author:
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Bornmann, Peter
  last_name: Bornmann
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Littmann, Walter
  last_name: Littmann
- first_name: Ryo
  full_name: Ageba, Ryo
  last_name: Ageba
- first_name: Yoishi
  full_name: Kadota, Yoishi
  last_name: Kadota
- first_name: Takeshi
  full_name: Morita, Takeshi
  last_name: Morita
citation:
  ama: Bornmann P, Hemsel T, Littmann W, Ageba R, Kadota Y, Morita T. Ultrasonic Transducer
    for the Hydrothermal Method. <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>. 2010;57(4):1122.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.1122">10.3938/jkps.57.1122</a>
  apa: Bornmann, P., Hemsel, T., Littmann, W., Ageba, R., Kadota, Y., &#38; Morita,
    T. (2010). Ultrasonic Transducer for the Hydrothermal Method. <i>Journal of Korean
    Physical Society</i>, <i>57</i>(4), 1122. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.1122">https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.1122</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Bornmann_Hemsel_Littmann_Ageba_Kadota_Morita_2010, title={Ultrasonic
    Transducer for the Hydrothermal Method}, volume={57}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.1122">10.3938/jkps.57.1122</a>},
    number={4}, journal={Journal of Korean Physical Society}, author={Bornmann, Peter
    and Hemsel, Tobias and Littmann, Walter and Ageba, Ryo and Kadota, Yoishi and
    Morita, Takeshi}, year={2010}, pages={1122} }'
  chicago: 'Bornmann, Peter, Tobias Hemsel, Walter Littmann, Ryo Ageba, Yoishi Kadota,
    and Takeshi Morita. “Ultrasonic Transducer for the Hydrothermal Method.” <i>Journal
    of Korean Physical Society</i> 57, no. 4 (2010): 1122. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.1122">https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.1122</a>.'
  ieee: P. Bornmann, T. Hemsel, W. Littmann, R. Ageba, Y. Kadota, and T. Morita, “Ultrasonic
    Transducer for the Hydrothermal Method,” <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>,
    vol. 57, no. 4, p. 1122, 2010.
  mla: Bornmann, Peter, et al. “Ultrasonic Transducer for the Hydrothermal Method.”
    <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>, vol. 57, no. 4, 2010, p. 1122, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.1122">10.3938/jkps.57.1122</a>.
  short: P. Bornmann, T. Hemsel, W. Littmann, R. Ageba, Y. Kadota, T. Morita, Journal
    of Korean Physical Society 57 (2010) 1122.
date_created: 2019-05-13T09:37:56Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:19Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.3938/jkps.57.1122
intvolume: '        57'
issue: '4'
keyword:
- High-temperature transducer
- Hydrothermal method
- Lithium-niobate transducer
language:
- iso: eng
page: '1122'
publication: Journal of Korean Physical Society
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1948-5719
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Ultrasonic Transducer for the Hydrothermal Method
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 57
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '9745'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In the modeling of piezoelectric Langevin transducers using usual transfer
    matrix methods, some simplifications have been adopted. This leads to reduction
    of the model quality. A mixed transfer matrix method is employed in the modeling
    of Langevin transducers, where the pre-stressed bolt is modeled as a separate
    four-pole element, which is connected to other elements in parallel. Based on
    the mixed transfer matrix method, the four (six)-pole element description of the
    piezoelectric Langevin transducer is built up and the total transfer matrix relation
    is derived. The resonance frequencies of the transducer are calculated and then
    measured using the impedance analyzer (HP4192). Experimental result shows that
    the mixed transfer matrix method has better modeling quality than the usual transfer
    matrix method for the vibration analysis of piezoelectric Langevin transducers.
author:
- first_name: Bo
  full_name: Fu, Bo
  last_name: Fu
- first_name: Chao
  full_name: Li, Chao
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Jianming
  full_name: Zhang, Jianming
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Zhenwei
  full_name: Huang, Zhenwei
  last_name: Huang
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
citation:
  ama: Fu B, Li C, Zhang J, Huang Z, Hemsel T. Modeling of Piezoelectric Langevin
    Transducers by Using Mixed Transfer Matrix Methods. <i>Journal of Korean Physical
    Society</i>. 2010;57(4):929. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.929">10.3938/jkps.57.929</a>
  apa: Fu, B., Li, C., Zhang, J., Huang, Z., &#38; Hemsel, T. (2010). Modeling of
    Piezoelectric Langevin Transducers by Using Mixed Transfer Matrix Methods. <i>Journal
    of Korean Physical Society</i>, <i>57</i>(4), 929. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.929">https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.929</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Fu_Li_Zhang_Huang_Hemsel_2010, title={Modeling of Piezoelectric
    Langevin Transducers by Using Mixed Transfer Matrix Methods}, volume={57}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.929">10.3938/jkps.57.929</a>}, number={4},
    journal={Journal of Korean Physical Society}, author={Fu, Bo and Li, Chao and
    Zhang, Jianming and Huang, Zhenwei and Hemsel, Tobias}, year={2010}, pages={929}
    }'
  chicago: 'Fu, Bo, Chao Li, Jianming Zhang, Zhenwei Huang, and Tobias Hemsel. “Modeling
    of Piezoelectric Langevin Transducers by Using Mixed Transfer Matrix Methods.”
    <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i> 57, no. 4 (2010): 929. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.929">https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.929</a>.'
  ieee: B. Fu, C. Li, J. Zhang, Z. Huang, and T. Hemsel, “Modeling of Piezoelectric
    Langevin Transducers by Using Mixed Transfer Matrix Methods,” <i>Journal of Korean
    Physical Society</i>, vol. 57, no. 4, p. 929, 2010.
  mla: Fu, Bo, et al. “Modeling of Piezoelectric Langevin Transducers by Using Mixed
    Transfer Matrix Methods.” <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>, vol. 57,
    no. 4, 2010, p. 929, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.929">10.3938/jkps.57.929</a>.
  short: B. Fu, C. Li, J. Zhang, Z. Huang, T. Hemsel, Journal of Korean Physical Society
    57 (2010) 929.
date_created: 2019-05-13T09:40:42Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:19Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.3938/jkps.57.929
intvolume: '        57'
issue: '4'
keyword:
- Piezoelectric langevin transducer
- Transfer matrix method
- Four (six)-pole element description
- Pre-stressed bolt
language:
- iso: eng
page: '929'
publication: Journal of Korean Physical Society
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1948-5719
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Modeling of Piezoelectric Langevin Transducers by Using Mixed Transfer Matrix
  Methods
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 57
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '9749'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Piezoelectric materials find wide application in technical systems. Most often,
    a combination of piezoelectric and other materials is advantageous. The position
    and the amount of the piezoelectric material within the overall system depends
    on various aspects like maximum mechanical output to the load, maximum electromechanical
    efficiency of the system, maximum utilization of the piezoelectric material, minimum
    self-heating of the piezoelectric material, and controllability of the system,
    which might be key aspects for the optimisation of the system design. For a composite
    longitudinal vibrator (bolted Langevin transducer), which is a base for many technical
    applications, this contribution shows in detail, how above mentioned aspects depend
    on the position and volume of the piezoelectric material related to the mode shape.
author:
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: Ernst Günther
  full_name: Lierk, Ernst Günther
  last_name: Lierk
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Littmann, Walter
  last_name: Littmann
- first_name: Takeshi
  full_name: Morita, Takeshi
  last_name: Morita
citation:
  ama: Hemsel T, Lierk EG, Littmann W, Morita T. Various Aspects of the Placement
    of a Piezoelectric Material in Composite Actuators, Motors, and Transducers. <i>Journal
    of Korean Physical Society</i>. 2010;57(4):933-937. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.933">10.3938/jkps.57.933</a>
  apa: Hemsel, T., Lierk, E. G., Littmann, W., &#38; Morita, T. (2010). Various Aspects
    of the Placement of a Piezoelectric Material in Composite Actuators, Motors, and
    Transducers. <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>, <i>57</i>(4), 933–937.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.933">https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.933</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Hemsel_Lierk_Littmann_Morita_2010, title={Various Aspects of the
    Placement of a Piezoelectric Material in Composite Actuators, Motors, and Transducers},
    volume={57}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.933">10.3938/jkps.57.933</a>},
    number={4}, journal={Journal of Korean Physical Society}, author={Hemsel, Tobias
    and Lierk, Ernst Günther and Littmann, Walter and Morita, Takeshi}, year={2010},
    pages={933–937} }'
  chicago: 'Hemsel, Tobias, Ernst Günther Lierk, Walter Littmann, and Takeshi Morita.
    “Various Aspects of the Placement of a Piezoelectric Material in Composite Actuators,
    Motors, and Transducers.” <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i> 57, no. 4
    (2010): 933–37. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.933">https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.933</a>.'
  ieee: T. Hemsel, E. G. Lierk, W. Littmann, and T. Morita, “Various Aspects of the
    Placement of a Piezoelectric Material in Composite Actuators, Motors, and Transducers,”
    <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>, vol. 57, no. 4, pp. 933–937, 2010.
  mla: Hemsel, Tobias, et al. “Various Aspects of the Placement of a Piezoelectric
    Material in Composite Actuators, Motors, and Transducers.” <i>Journal of Korean
    Physical Society</i>, vol. 57, no. 4, 2010, pp. 933–37, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.933">10.3938/jkps.57.933</a>.
  short: T. Hemsel, E.G. Lierk, W. Littmann, T. Morita, Journal of Korean Physical
    Society 57 (2010) 933–937.
date_created: 2019-05-13T09:56:22Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:19Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.3938/jkps.57.933
intvolume: '        57'
issue: '4'
keyword:
- Bolted Langevin transducer
- Optimum placement of piezoelectric ceramics
language:
- iso: eng
page: 933-937
publication: Journal of Korean Physical Society
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1948-5719
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Various Aspects of the Placement of a Piezoelectric Material in Composite Actuators,
  Motors, and Transducers
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 57
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '9751'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Piezoelectric inertia motors have a simple construction and are controlled
    by a single driving signal. This allows for miniaturization and low cost production.
    One of the main questions to be answered during the design process of a piezoelectric
    inertia motor is which electrical excitation signal yields optimum motor characteristics.
    Three signals and their variants are widely used in literature: sawtooth, parabolic
    and cycloidic signals. It can be shown that neither of these can drive the motor
    at its maximum possible velocity in non-resonant operation. Within this paper
    we propose to use a rigid body model of a simple inertia motor to predict the
    motor characteristics depending on the movement pattern of the driving element.
    Advantages and disadvantages of three different drive signals that maximize the
    motor velocity are discussed.'
author:
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Hunstig, Matthias
  last_name: Hunstig
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
citation:
  ama: Hunstig M, Hemsel T. Drive Signals for Maximizing the Velocity of Piezoelectric
    Inertia Motors. <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>. 2010;57(4):938-941.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.938">10.3938/jkps.57.938</a>
  apa: Hunstig, M., &#38; Hemsel, T. (2010). Drive Signals for Maximizing the Velocity
    of Piezoelectric Inertia Motors. <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>, <i>57</i>(4),
    938–941. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.938">https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.938</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Hunstig_Hemsel_2010, title={Drive Signals for Maximizing the Velocity
    of Piezoelectric Inertia Motors}, volume={57}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.938">10.3938/jkps.57.938</a>},
    number={4}, journal={Journal of Korean Physical Society}, author={Hunstig, Matthias
    and Hemsel, Tobias}, year={2010}, pages={938–941} }'
  chicago: 'Hunstig, Matthias, and Tobias Hemsel. “Drive Signals for Maximizing the
    Velocity of Piezoelectric Inertia Motors.” <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>
    57, no. 4 (2010): 938–41. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.938">https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.938</a>.'
  ieee: M. Hunstig and T. Hemsel, “Drive Signals for Maximizing the Velocity of Piezoelectric
    Inertia Motors,” <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>, vol. 57, no. 4, pp.
    938–941, 2010.
  mla: Hunstig, Matthias, and Tobias Hemsel. “Drive Signals for Maximizing the Velocity
    of Piezoelectric Inertia Motors.” <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>, vol.
    57, no. 4, 2010, pp. 938–41, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.938">10.3938/jkps.57.938</a>.
  short: M. Hunstig, T. Hemsel, Journal of Korean Physical Society 57 (2010) 938–941.
date_created: 2019-05-13T10:03:06Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:19Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.3938/jkps.57.938
intvolume: '        57'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 938-941
publication: Journal of Korean Physical Society
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1948-5719
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Drive Signals for Maximizing the Velocity of Piezoelectric Inertia Motors
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 57
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '9752'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Piezoelectric inertia motors make use of the inertia of a slider to drive
    the slider by friction contact in a series of small steps which are generally
    composed of a stick phase and a slip phase. If the best electrical drive signal
    for the piezoelectric actuator in an inertia motor is to be determined, its dynamical
    behaviour must be known. A classic dynamic lumped parameter model for piezoelectric
    actuators is valid only in resonance and, therefore, is not suitable for modelling
    the actuator in an inertia motor. A reduced dynamic model is used instead. Its
    parameters are identified using a step response measurement. This model is used
    to predict the movement of the actuator in response to a velocity-optimized signal
    introduced in a separate contribution. Results show that the model cannot represent
    the dynamical characteristics of the actuator completely. For determining voltage
    signals that let piezoelectric actuators follow a calculated movement pattern
    exactly, the model can, therefore, only be used with limitations.
author:
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Hunstig, Matthias
  last_name: Hunstig
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
citation:
  ama: Hunstig M, Hemsel T. Parameter Identification and Model Validation for the
    Piezoelectric Actuator in an Inertia Motor. <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>.
    2010;57(4):952-954. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.952">10.3938/jkps.57.952</a>
  apa: Hunstig, M., &#38; Hemsel, T. (2010). Parameter Identification and Model Validation
    for the Piezoelectric Actuator in an Inertia Motor. <i>Journal of Korean Physical
    Society</i>, <i>57</i>(4), 952–954. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.952">https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.952</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Hunstig_Hemsel_2010, title={Parameter Identification and Model
    Validation for the Piezoelectric Actuator in an Inertia Motor}, volume={57}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.952">10.3938/jkps.57.952</a>}, number={4},
    journal={Journal of Korean Physical Society}, author={Hunstig, Matthias and Hemsel,
    Tobias}, year={2010}, pages={952–954} }'
  chicago: 'Hunstig, Matthias, and Tobias Hemsel. “Parameter Identification and Model
    Validation for the Piezoelectric Actuator in an Inertia Motor.” <i>Journal of
    Korean Physical Society</i> 57, no. 4 (2010): 952–54. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.952">https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.952</a>.'
  ieee: M. Hunstig and T. Hemsel, “Parameter Identification and Model Validation for
    the Piezoelectric Actuator in an Inertia Motor,” <i>Journal of Korean Physical
    Society</i>, vol. 57, no. 4, pp. 952–954, 2010.
  mla: Hunstig, Matthias, and Tobias Hemsel. “Parameter Identification and Model Validation
    for the Piezoelectric Actuator in an Inertia Motor.” <i>Journal of Korean Physical
    Society</i>, vol. 57, no. 4, 2010, pp. 952–54, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.952">10.3938/jkps.57.952</a>.
  short: M. Hunstig, T. Hemsel, Journal of Korean Physical Society 57 (2010) 952–954.
date_created: 2019-05-13T10:04:13Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:19Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.3938/jkps.57.952
intvolume: '        57'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 952-954
publication: Journal of Korean Physical Society
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1948-5719
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Parameter Identification and Model Validation for the Piezoelectric Actuator
  in an Inertia Motor
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 57
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '9756'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Dieser Beitrag fasst die bekannten analytischen Berechnungsmethoden für piezoelektrische
    Ultraschallverbundschwinger zusammen und gibt anhand typischer Beispiele Anleitungen
    zur Lösung theoretischer und technischer Fragen bei deren Entwicklung. Zunächst
    werden die passiven, in der Regel metallischen Komponenten von Verbundschwingern
    als Stab- oder Plattensysteme mit homogen verteilten Feder-, Masse und Dämpfungseigenschaften
    beschrieben. Hier breitet sich die Schwingungsenergie in Form stehender und fortschreitender
    Wellen zum akustischen Verbraucher hin aus. Es folgt eine gleichwertige und schaltungstreue
    Darstellung durch elektrische oder mechanische Vierpole, die für den Entwicklungsingenieur
    leichter zu handhaben sind und in Netzwerken direkt mit Masons Ersatzschaltung
    des piezoelektrischen Wandlers gekoppelt werden können. Danach werden die wichtigsten,
    messtechnisch zugänglichen Parameter anhand eines in Resonanznähe zulässigen Ersatzmodells
    mit konzentrierten elektrischen bzw. mechanischen Komponenten definiert. Als Schwerpunkt
    wird anschließend deren analytische Berechnung und messtechnische Verifizierung
    an typischen Beispielen demonstriert. Es folgen wichtige technische Informationen
    über Frequenzkorrekturen, Schallgeschwindigkeitsdispersion, Leistungs- und Belastbarkeitsgrenzen
    der Komponenten und andere wertvolle praktische Hinweise.
author:
- first_name: Ernst-Günter
  full_name: Lierke, Ernst-Günter
  last_name: Lierke
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Littmann, Walter
  last_name: Littmann
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
citation:
  ama: Lierke E-G, Littmann W, Hemsel T. Zur Theorie der piezoelektrischen Ultraschallverbundschwinger
    mit praktischen Schlussfolgerungen für den Entwicklungsingenieur. <i>Veröffentlichung
    der Universität Paderborn</i>. 2010.
  apa: Lierke, E.-G., Littmann, W., &#38; Hemsel, T. (2010). Zur Theorie der piezoelektrischen
    Ultraschallverbundschwinger mit praktischen Schlussfolgerungen für den Entwicklungsingenieur.
    <i>Veröffentlichung Der Universität Paderborn</i>.
  bibtex: '@article{Lierke_Littmann_Hemsel_2010, title={Zur Theorie der piezoelektrischen
    Ultraschallverbundschwinger mit praktischen Schlussfolgerungen für den Entwicklungsingenieur},
    journal={Veröffentlichung der Universität Paderborn}, author={Lierke, Ernst-Günter
    and Littmann, Walter and Hemsel, Tobias}, year={2010} }'
  chicago: Lierke, Ernst-Günter, Walter Littmann, and Tobias Hemsel. “Zur Theorie
    Der Piezoelektrischen Ultraschallverbundschwinger Mit Praktischen Schlussfolgerungen
    Für Den Entwicklungsingenieur.” <i>Veröffentlichung Der Universität Paderborn</i>,
    2010.
  ieee: E.-G. Lierke, W. Littmann, and T. Hemsel, “Zur Theorie der piezoelektrischen
    Ultraschallverbundschwinger mit praktischen Schlussfolgerungen für den Entwicklungsingenieur,”
    <i>Veröffentlichung der Universität Paderborn</i>, 2010.
  mla: Lierke, Ernst-Günter, et al. “Zur Theorie Der Piezoelektrischen Ultraschallverbundschwinger
    Mit Praktischen Schlussfolgerungen Für Den Entwicklungsingenieur.” <i>Veröffentlichung
    Der Universität Paderborn</i>, 2010.
  short: E.-G. Lierke, W. Littmann, T. Hemsel, Veröffentlichung Der Universität Paderborn
    (2010).
date_created: 2019-05-13T10:14:21Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:19Z
department:
- _id: '151'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Veröffentlichung der Universität Paderborn
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1948-5719
status: public
title: Zur Theorie der piezoelektrischen Ultraschallverbundschwinger mit praktischen
  Schlussfolgerungen für den Entwicklungsingenieur
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '9757'
author:
- first_name: Raimundas
  full_name: Lucinskis, Raimundas
  last_name: Lucinskis
- first_name: Dalius
  full_name: Mazeika, Dalius
  last_name: Mazeika
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
- first_name: Ramutis
  full_name: Bansevicius, Ramutis
  last_name: Bansevicius
citation:
  ama: Lucinskis R, Mazeika D, Hemsel T, Bansevicius R. The experimental research
    of piezoelectric actuator with two vectors of polarization direction. <i>MECHANIKA</i>.
    2010.
  apa: Lucinskis, R., Mazeika, D., Hemsel, T., &#38; Bansevicius, R. (2010). The experimental
    research of piezoelectric actuator with two vectors of polarization direction.
    <i>MECHANIKA</i>.
  bibtex: '@article{Lucinskis_Mazeika_Hemsel_Bansevicius_2010, title={The experimental
    research of piezoelectric actuator with two vectors of polarization direction},
    journal={MECHANIKA}, author={Lucinskis, Raimundas and Mazeika, Dalius and Hemsel,
    Tobias and Bansevicius, Ramutis}, year={2010} }'
  chicago: Lucinskis, Raimundas, Dalius Mazeika, Tobias Hemsel, and Ramutis Bansevicius.
    “The Experimental Research of Piezoelectric Actuator with Two Vectors of Polarization
    Direction.” <i>MECHANIKA</i>, 2010.
  ieee: R. Lucinskis, D. Mazeika, T. Hemsel, and R. Bansevicius, “The experimental
    research of piezoelectric actuator with two vectors of polarization direction,”
    <i>MECHANIKA</i>, 2010.
  mla: Lucinskis, Raimundas, et al. “The Experimental Research of Piezoelectric Actuator
    with Two Vectors of Polarization Direction.” <i>MECHANIKA</i>, 2010.
  short: R. Lucinskis, D. Mazeika, T. Hemsel, R. Bansevicius, MECHANIKA (2010).
date_created: 2019-05-13T10:18:38Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:19Z
department:
- _id: '151'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: MECHANIKA
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1948-5719
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: The experimental research of piezoelectric actuator with two vectors of polarization
  direction
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '9758'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: As a lead-free piezoelectric ceramics, (K,Na)NbO$_{3}$ is a promising material
    because of its good piezoelectric properties. In this study, (K$_{1-x}$Na$_{x}$)NbO$_{3}$
    ceramics were synthesized from a KNbO$_{3}$ and NaNbO$_{3}$ mixture powder prepared
    by the hydrothermal reaction. The hydrothermal reaction enables the production
    of high quality powder for the ceramics fabrication process. To obtain (K$_{1-x}$Na$_{x}$)NbO$_{3}$
    ceramics, these two powders KNbO$_{3}$ and NaNbO$_{3}$ were mixed and then sintered
    together. X-Ray diffraction analysis revealed that the solid solution ceramics
    (K$_{1-x}$Na$_{x}$)NbO$_{3}$ was produced by the sintering process. The K/Na ratio
    in (K$_{1-x}$Na$_{x}$)NbO$_{3}$ ceramics was optimized for the best piezoelectric
    properties. The optimized forms was (K$_{0.48}$Na$_{0.52}$)NbO$_{3}$, which showed
    the following piezoelectric properties; k$_{33}$=0.56, d$_{33}$=114pC/N. In addition,
    the ferroelectric properties, P$_{r}$=7.72mC/cm$^{2}$, E$_{c}$=857V/mm, and the
    Curie temperature T$_{c}$=420$_{o}$C were also measured.
author:
- first_name: Takafumi
  full_name: Maeda, Takafumi
  last_name: Maeda
- first_name: Norihito
  full_name: Takiguchi, Norihito
  last_name: Takiguchi
- first_name: Takeshi
  full_name: Morita, Takeshi
  last_name: Morita
- first_name: Mutsuo
  full_name: Ishikawa, Mutsuo
  last_name: Ishikawa
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
citation:
  ama: Maeda T, Takiguchi N, Morita T, Ishikawa M, Hemsel T. Hydrothermal (K1-xNax)NbO3
    Lead-free Piezoelectric Ceramics. <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>. 2010;57(4):924-928.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.924">10.3938/jkps.57.924</a>
  apa: Maeda, T., Takiguchi, N., Morita, T., Ishikawa, M., &#38; Hemsel, T. (2010).
    Hydrothermal (K1-xNax)NbO3 Lead-free Piezoelectric Ceramics. <i>Journal of Korean
    Physical Society</i>, <i>57</i>(4), 924–928. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.924">https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.924</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Maeda_Takiguchi_Morita_Ishikawa_Hemsel_2010, title={Hydrothermal
    (K1-xNax)NbO3 Lead-free Piezoelectric Ceramics}, volume={57}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.924">10.3938/jkps.57.924</a>},
    number={4}, journal={Journal of Korean Physical Society}, author={Maeda, Takafumi
    and Takiguchi, Norihito and Morita, Takeshi and Ishikawa, Mutsuo and Hemsel, Tobias},
    year={2010}, pages={924–928} }'
  chicago: 'Maeda, Takafumi, Norihito Takiguchi, Takeshi Morita, Mutsuo Ishikawa,
    and Tobias Hemsel. “Hydrothermal (K1-XNax)NbO3 Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics.”
    <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i> 57, no. 4 (2010): 924–28. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.924">https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.924</a>.'
  ieee: T. Maeda, N. Takiguchi, T. Morita, M. Ishikawa, and T. Hemsel, “Hydrothermal
    (K1-xNax)NbO3 Lead-free Piezoelectric Ceramics,” <i>Journal of Korean Physical
    Society</i>, vol. 57, no. 4, pp. 924–928, 2010.
  mla: Maeda, Takafumi, et al. “Hydrothermal (K1-XNax)NbO3 Lead-Free Piezoelectric
    Ceramics.” <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>, vol. 57, no. 4, 2010, pp.
    924–28, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.924">10.3938/jkps.57.924</a>.
  short: T. Maeda, N. Takiguchi, T. Morita, M. Ishikawa, T. Hemsel, Journal of Korean
    Physical Society 57 (2010) 924–928.
date_created: 2019-05-13T10:19:43Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:19Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.3938/jkps.57.924
intvolume: '        57'
issue: '4'
keyword:
- Lead-free piezoelectric material
- KNN
- Hydrothermal method
language:
- iso: eng
page: 924-928
publication: Journal of Korean Physical Society
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1948-5719
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Hydrothermal (K1-xNax)NbO3 Lead-free Piezoelectric Ceramics
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 57
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '9759'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Among various lead-free piezoelectric materials, (K,Na)NbO$_{3}$ is a very
    promising candidate. In this study, (K,Na)NbO$_{3}$ ceramics were sintered from
    mixed (K,Na)NbO$_{3}$ and NaNbO$_{3}$ powders prepared by hydrothermal reaction.
    These two powders were mixed with distilled water in a KNbO$_{3}$/NaNbO$_{3}$
    molar ratio of 1. After sintering the mixed powder, the solid solution of (Na,K)NbO$_{3}$
    ceramics was obtained. The electrical properties such as the electromechanical
    coupling factors k$_{p}$ and k$_{33}$, the mechanical quality factor, Q$_{m}$,
    and the piezoelectric constant d$_{33}$ of the sintered (K,Na)NbO$_{3}$ ceramics
    were 0.32, 0.48, 71 (radial mode), 118 ((33)mode), and 107 pC/N, respectively.
author:
- first_name: Takafumi
  full_name: Maeda, Takafumi
  last_name: Maeda
- first_name: Norihito
  full_name: Takiguchi, Norihito
  last_name: Takiguchi
- first_name: Takeshi
  full_name: Morita, Takeshi
  last_name: Morita
- first_name: Mutsuo
  full_name: Ishikawa, Mutsuo
  last_name: Ishikawa
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
citation:
  ama: Maeda T, Takiguchi N, Morita T, Ishikawa M, Hemsel T. (K,Na)NbO3 lead-free
    piezoelectric ceramics synthesized from hydrothermal powders. <i>Materials Letters</i>.
    2010;64(2):125-128. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012">10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012</a>
  apa: Maeda, T., Takiguchi, N., Morita, T., Ishikawa, M., &#38; Hemsel, T. (2010).
    (K,Na)NbO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics synthesized from hydrothermal powders.
    <i>Materials Letters</i>, <i>64</i>(2), 125–128. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Maeda_Takiguchi_Morita_Ishikawa_Hemsel_2010, title={(K,Na)NbO3
    lead-free piezoelectric ceramics synthesized from hydrothermal powders}, volume={64},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012">10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012</a>},
    number={2}, journal={Materials Letters}, author={Maeda, Takafumi and Takiguchi,
    Norihito and Morita, Takeshi and Ishikawa, Mutsuo and Hemsel, Tobias}, year={2010},
    pages={125–128} }'
  chicago: 'Maeda, Takafumi, Norihito Takiguchi, Takeshi Morita, Mutsuo Ishikawa,
    and Tobias Hemsel. “(K,Na)NbO3 Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics Synthesized from
    Hydrothermal Powders.” <i>Materials Letters</i> 64, no. 2 (2010): 125–28. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012</a>.'
  ieee: T. Maeda, N. Takiguchi, T. Morita, M. Ishikawa, and T. Hemsel, “(K,Na)NbO3
    lead-free piezoelectric ceramics synthesized from hydrothermal powders,” <i>Materials
    Letters</i>, vol. 64, no. 2, pp. 125–128, 2010.
  mla: Maeda, Takafumi, et al. “(K,Na)NbO3 Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics Synthesized
    from Hydrothermal Powders.” <i>Materials Letters</i>, vol. 64, no. 2, 2010, pp.
    125–28, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012">10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012</a>.
  short: T. Maeda, N. Takiguchi, T. Morita, M. Ishikawa, T. Hemsel, Materials Letters
    64 (2010) 125–128.
date_created: 2019-05-13T10:21:17Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:19Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012
intvolume: '        64'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Lead-free piezoelectric material
- (K
- Na)NbO$_{3}$ ceramics
- Sintering solid solution
- Piezoelectric properties
language:
- iso: eng
page: 125-128
publication: Materials Letters
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1948-5719
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: (K,Na)NbO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics synthesized from hydrothermal powders
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 64
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '9735'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Die Entwicklung piezoelektrischer Tr{\"a}gheitsmotoren basiert derzeit auf
    Erfahrungswissen und Prototypenbau. Es existiert kein allgemeines Modell und keine
    Methodik f{\"u}r die systematische Entwicklung dieser Motoren. In diesem Beitrag
    stellen wir einen Ansatz zur Entwicklung einer solchen Methodik und den von uns
    aufgebauten Versuchsmotor vor. Der Motor ist modular aufgebaut; er besteht im
    Wesentlichen aus einer piezoelektrischen Antriebseinheit, einem Antriebsstab und
    dem zu bewegenden Schlitten. Eine wesentliche Aufgabe bei der modellbasierten
    Entwicklung von Tr{\"a}gheitsmotoren ist die hinreichende Beschreibung des dynamischen
    Verhaltens der Antriebseinheit. Um ein geeignetes Modell zu finden, bzw. um nachzuweisen,
    dass einfache parametrische Modelle gen{\"u}gen, wird die Antriebseinheit des
    Motors detailliert untersucht. Es zeigt sich, dass der derzeitige Aufbau eine
    Reihe von Nachteilen aufweist, die durch eine teilweise Neukonstruktion der Antriebseinheit
    beseitigt oder zumindest entsch{\"a}rft werden k{\"o}nnen.
author:
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Hunstig, Matthias
  last_name: Hunstig
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
citation:
  ama: 'Hunstig M, Hemsel T. Modellbasierte Entwicklung piezoelektrischer Trägheitsmotoren.
    In: Gausemeier J, Rammig F,  Schäfer  Wilhelm, Trächtler A, eds. <i>6. Paderborner
    Workshop Entwurf Mechatronischer Systeme</i>. Vol 250. HNI-Verlagsschriftenreihe.
    Paderborn: Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn; 2009:85-96.'
  apa: 'Hunstig, M., &#38; Hemsel, T. (2009). Modellbasierte Entwicklung piezoelektrischer
    Trägheitsmotoren. In J. Gausemeier, F. Rammig,  Wilhelm  Schäfer, &#38; A. Trächtler
    (Eds.), <i>6. Paderborner Workshop Entwurf mechatronischer Systeme</i> (Vol. 250,
    pp. 85–96). Paderborn: Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn.'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Hunstig_Hemsel_2009, place={Paderborn}, series={HNI-Verlagsschriftenreihe},
    title={Modellbasierte Entwicklung piezoelektrischer Trägheitsmotoren}, volume={250},
    booktitle={6. Paderborner Workshop Entwurf mechatronischer Systeme}, publisher={Heinz
    Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn}, author={Hunstig, Matthias and Hemsel,
    Tobias}, editor={Gausemeier, Jürgen and Rammig, Franz and  Schäfer,  Wilhelm and
    Trächtler, AnsgarEditors}, year={2009}, pages={85–96}, collection={HNI-Verlagsschriftenreihe}
    }'
  chicago: 'Hunstig, Matthias, and Tobias Hemsel. “Modellbasierte Entwicklung Piezoelektrischer
    Trägheitsmotoren.” In <i>6. Paderborner Workshop Entwurf Mechatronischer Systeme</i>,
    edited by Jürgen Gausemeier, Franz Rammig,  Wilhelm  Schäfer, and Ansgar Trächtler,
    250:85–96. HNI-Verlagsschriftenreihe. Paderborn: Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität
    Paderborn, 2009.'
  ieee: M. Hunstig and T. Hemsel, “Modellbasierte Entwicklung piezoelektrischer Trägheitsmotoren,”
    in <i>6. Paderborner Workshop Entwurf mechatronischer Systeme</i>, 2009, vol.
    250, pp. 85–96.
  mla: Hunstig, Matthias, and Tobias Hemsel. “Modellbasierte Entwicklung Piezoelektrischer
    Trägheitsmotoren.” <i>6. Paderborner Workshop Entwurf Mechatronischer Systeme</i>,
    edited by Jürgen Gausemeier et al., vol. 250, Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität
    Paderborn, 2009, pp. 85–96.
  short: 'M. Hunstig, T. Hemsel, in: J. Gausemeier, F. Rammig,  Wilhelm  Schäfer,
    A. Trächtler (Eds.), 6. Paderborner Workshop Entwurf Mechatronischer Systeme,
    Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn, Paderborn, 2009, pp. 85–96.'
date_created: 2019-05-13T08:59:32Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:19Z
department:
- _id: '151'
editor:
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Gausemeier, Jürgen
  last_name: Gausemeier
- first_name: Franz
  full_name: Rammig, Franz
  last_name: Rammig
- first_name: ' Wilhelm'
  full_name: ' Schäfer,  Wilhelm'
  last_name: ' Schäfer'
- first_name: Ansgar
  full_name: Trächtler, Ansgar
  last_name: Trächtler
intvolume: '       250'
keyword:
- Piezoelektrischer Tr{\
language:
- iso: eng
page: 85-96
place: Paderborn
publication: 6. Paderborner Workshop Entwurf mechatronischer Systeme
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1948-5719
publisher: Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn
series_title: HNI-Verlagsschriftenreihe
status: public
title: Modellbasierte Entwicklung piezoelektrischer Trägheitsmotoren
type: conference
user_id: '55222'
volume: 250
year: '2009'
...
