---
_id: '47572'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: '<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Due to high energy‐intensive processes
    and a dependence on carbon‐based materials, the process industry plays a major
    role in climate change. Therefore, the substitution of fossil resources by bio‐based
    resources is indispensable. This leads to challenges arising from accompanying
    changes of the type, amount and location of resources. At the same time, transformable
    production systems are currently in the focus of research addressing the required
    flexibility. These systems which consist of modular production and logistics units
    offer the possibility to adapt flexibly in volatile conditions within dynamic
    supply chains. Hence, this work compiles elements for environmental sustainability,
    which minimize the carbon footprint in the process industry: transformable production
    systems, the utilization of bio‐based resources, carbon dioxide and renewable
    energy as well as the application of these elements in decentral production networks.
    Finally, possible use cases are determined based on the combination of these elements
    through a multi‐criteria analysis.</jats:p>'
author:
- first_name: Maik
  full_name: Pannok, Maik
  last_name: Pannok
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Finkbeiner, Marco
  last_name: Finkbeiner
- first_name: Henrik
  full_name: Fasel, Henrik
  last_name: Fasel
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Riese, Julia
  id: '101499'
  last_name: Riese
  orcid: 0000-0002-3053-0534
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Lier, Stefan
  last_name: Lier
citation:
  ama: Pannok M, Finkbeiner M, Fasel H, Riese J, Lier S. Transformable Decentral Production
    for Local Economies with Minimized Carbon Footprint. <i>ChemBioEng Reviews</i>.
    2020;7(6):216-228. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cben.202000008">10.1002/cben.202000008</a>
  apa: Pannok, M., Finkbeiner, M., Fasel, H., Riese, J., &#38; Lier, S. (2020). Transformable
    Decentral Production for Local Economies with Minimized Carbon Footprint. <i>ChemBioEng
    Reviews</i>, <i>7</i>(6), 216–228. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cben.202000008">https://doi.org/10.1002/cben.202000008</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Pannok_Finkbeiner_Fasel_Riese_Lier_2020, title={Transformable
    Decentral Production for Local Economies with Minimized Carbon Footprint}, volume={7},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cben.202000008">10.1002/cben.202000008</a>},
    number={6}, journal={ChemBioEng Reviews}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Pannok, Maik
    and Finkbeiner, Marco and Fasel, Henrik and Riese, Julia and Lier, Stefan}, year={2020},
    pages={216–228} }'
  chicago: 'Pannok, Maik, Marco Finkbeiner, Henrik Fasel, Julia Riese, and Stefan
    Lier. “Transformable Decentral Production for Local Economies with Minimized Carbon
    Footprint.” <i>ChemBioEng Reviews</i> 7, no. 6 (2020): 216–28. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cben.202000008">https://doi.org/10.1002/cben.202000008</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Pannok, M. Finkbeiner, H. Fasel, J. Riese, and S. Lier, “Transformable
    Decentral Production for Local Economies with Minimized Carbon Footprint,” <i>ChemBioEng
    Reviews</i>, vol. 7, no. 6, pp. 216–228, 2020, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cben.202000008">10.1002/cben.202000008</a>.'
  mla: Pannok, Maik, et al. “Transformable Decentral Production for Local Economies
    with Minimized Carbon Footprint.” <i>ChemBioEng Reviews</i>, vol. 7, no. 6, Wiley,
    2020, pp. 216–28, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cben.202000008">10.1002/cben.202000008</a>.
  short: M. Pannok, M. Finkbeiner, H. Fasel, J. Riese, S. Lier, ChemBioEng Reviews
    7 (2020) 216–228.
date_created: 2023-10-04T14:17:28Z
date_updated: 2024-03-08T11:37:09Z
doi: 10.1002/cben.202000008
extern: '1'
intvolume: '         7'
issue: '6'
keyword:
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
- Filtration and Separation
- Process Chemistry and Technology
- Biochemistry
- Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous)
- Bioengineering
language:
- iso: eng
page: 216-228
publication: ChemBioEng Reviews
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2196-9744
  - 2196-9744
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Transformable Decentral Production for Local Economies with Minimized Carbon
  Footprint
type: journal_article
user_id: '101499'
volume: 7
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '47582'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Modeling of heat and mass transfer
    in fixed‐bed reactors for heterogeneously catalyzed gas phase reactions is possible
    using different methods. Homogeneous and heterogeneous continuum models as well
    as particle resolved modeling of fixed‐bed reactors show high potential for application.
    Considering those approaches, advantages and disadvantages as well as underlying
    assumptions and boundary conditions are discussed. Additionally, methods for experimental
    validation are presented and discussed focusing on the two‐dimensional homogeneous
    models.</jats:p>
author:
- first_name: Carolin
  full_name: Stegehake, Carolin
  last_name: Stegehake
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Riese, Julia
  id: '101499'
  last_name: Riese
  orcid: 0000-0002-3053-0534
- first_name: Marcus
  full_name: Grünewald, Marcus
  last_name: Grünewald
citation:
  ama: 'Stegehake C, Riese J, Grünewald M. Modeling and Validating Fixed‐Bed Reactors:
    A State‐of‐the‐Art Review. <i>ChemBioEng Reviews</i>. 2019;6(2):28-44. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cben.201900002">10.1002/cben.201900002</a>'
  apa: 'Stegehake, C., Riese, J., &#38; Grünewald, M. (2019). Modeling and Validating
    Fixed‐Bed Reactors: A State‐of‐the‐Art Review. <i>ChemBioEng Reviews</i>, <i>6</i>(2),
    28–44. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cben.201900002">https://doi.org/10.1002/cben.201900002</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Stegehake_Riese_Grünewald_2019, title={Modeling and Validating
    Fixed‐Bed Reactors: A State‐of‐the‐Art Review}, volume={6}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cben.201900002">10.1002/cben.201900002</a>},
    number={2}, journal={ChemBioEng Reviews}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Stegehake,
    Carolin and Riese, Julia and Grünewald, Marcus}, year={2019}, pages={28–44} }'
  chicago: 'Stegehake, Carolin, Julia Riese, and Marcus Grünewald. “Modeling and Validating
    Fixed‐Bed Reactors: A State‐of‐the‐Art Review.” <i>ChemBioEng Reviews</i> 6, no.
    2 (2019): 28–44. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cben.201900002">https://doi.org/10.1002/cben.201900002</a>.'
  ieee: 'C. Stegehake, J. Riese, and M. Grünewald, “Modeling and Validating Fixed‐Bed
    Reactors: A State‐of‐the‐Art Review,” <i>ChemBioEng Reviews</i>, vol. 6, no. 2,
    pp. 28–44, 2019, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cben.201900002">10.1002/cben.201900002</a>.'
  mla: 'Stegehake, Carolin, et al. “Modeling and Validating Fixed‐Bed Reactors: A
    State‐of‐the‐Art Review.” <i>ChemBioEng Reviews</i>, vol. 6, no. 2, Wiley, 2019,
    pp. 28–44, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cben.201900002">10.1002/cben.201900002</a>.'
  short: C. Stegehake, J. Riese, M. Grünewald, ChemBioEng Reviews 6 (2019) 28–44.
date_created: 2023-10-04T14:18:58Z
date_updated: 2024-03-08T11:32:59Z
doi: 10.1002/cben.201900002
extern: '1'
intvolume: '         6'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
- Filtration and Separation
- Process Chemistry and Technology
- Biochemistry
- Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous)
- Bioengineering
language:
- iso: eng
page: 28-44
publication: ChemBioEng Reviews
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2196-9744
  - 2196-9744
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Modeling and Validating Fixed‐Bed Reactors: A State‐of‐the‐Art Review'
type: journal_article
user_id: '101499'
volume: 6
year: '2019'
...
