---
_id: '47566'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>The need for flexible process equipment has increased over the past
    decade in the chemical industry. However, process equipment such as distillation
    columns have limitations that significantly restrict flexible operation. We investigate
    a segmented tray column designed to allow flexible operation. The design consists
    of radial trays connected at the downcomer of each tray. Each segment can be operated
    separately, but depending on the capacity of the feed stream, additional segments
    can be activated or deactivated. The connection between the trays aims to transfer
    liquid from one stationary segment to the adjacent inactive segment, thereby reducing
    the time required for the start-up process. In a case study on the separation
    of methanol and water, we perform dynamic simulations to assess the reduction
    in the start-up time of inactive segments. The results confirm the advantages
    over standard tray designs. The segmented distillation column is a step towards
    improving the flexibility of separation operations.</jats:p>
article_number: '66'
author:
- first_name: Bastian
  full_name: Bruns, Bastian
  last_name: Bruns
- first_name: Henrik
  full_name: Fasel, Henrik
  last_name: Fasel
- first_name: Marcus
  full_name: Grünewald, Marcus
  last_name: Grünewald
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Riese, Julia
  id: '101499'
  last_name: Riese
  orcid: 0000-0002-3053-0534
citation:
  ama: Bruns B, Fasel H, Grünewald M, Riese J. Development of a Dynamic Modeling Approach
    to Simulate a Segmented Distillation Column for Flexible Operation. <i>ChemEngineering</i>.
    2021;5(4). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering5040066">10.3390/chemengineering5040066</a>
  apa: Bruns, B., Fasel, H., Grünewald, M., &#38; Riese, J. (2021). Development of
    a Dynamic Modeling Approach to Simulate a Segmented Distillation Column for Flexible
    Operation. <i>ChemEngineering</i>, <i>5</i>(4), Article 66. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering5040066">https://doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering5040066</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Bruns_Fasel_Grünewald_Riese_2021, title={Development of a Dynamic
    Modeling Approach to Simulate a Segmented Distillation Column for Flexible Operation},
    volume={5}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering5040066">10.3390/chemengineering5040066</a>},
    number={466}, journal={ChemEngineering}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Bruns, Bastian
    and Fasel, Henrik and Grünewald, Marcus and Riese, Julia}, year={2021} }'
  chicago: Bruns, Bastian, Henrik Fasel, Marcus Grünewald, and Julia Riese. “Development
    of a Dynamic Modeling Approach to Simulate a Segmented Distillation Column for
    Flexible Operation.” <i>ChemEngineering</i> 5, no. 4 (2021). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering5040066">https://doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering5040066</a>.
  ieee: 'B. Bruns, H. Fasel, M. Grünewald, and J. Riese, “Development of a Dynamic
    Modeling Approach to Simulate a Segmented Distillation Column for Flexible Operation,”
    <i>ChemEngineering</i>, vol. 5, no. 4, Art. no. 66, 2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering5040066">10.3390/chemengineering5040066</a>.'
  mla: Bruns, Bastian, et al. “Development of a Dynamic Modeling Approach to Simulate
    a Segmented Distillation Column for Flexible Operation.” <i>ChemEngineering</i>,
    vol. 5, no. 4, 66, MDPI AG, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering5040066">10.3390/chemengineering5040066</a>.
  short: B. Bruns, H. Fasel, M. Grünewald, J. Riese, ChemEngineering 5 (2021).
date_created: 2023-10-04T14:16:16Z
date_updated: 2024-03-08T11:38:16Z
doi: 10.3390/chemengineering5040066
extern: '1'
intvolume: '         5'
issue: '4'
keyword:
- General Energy
- General Engineering
- General Chemical Engineering
language:
- iso: eng
publication: ChemEngineering
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2305-7084
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Development of a Dynamic Modeling Approach to Simulate a Segmented Distillation
  Column for Flexible Operation
type: journal_article
user_id: '101499'
volume: 5
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '47581'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>The chemical industry has to deal with increasing uncertainties regarding
    the boundary conditions of their production processes. On the one hand, uncertainties
    affect the availability, quality, and prizes of raw material and energy. On the
    other hand, the demand side is affected by increasing volatilities in product
    demand and increasing requirements for product variety. These changing boundary
    conditions lead to higher needs for flexibility in production processes of the
    chemical industry. Within this article technical solutions for an enhancement
    of different forms of flexibility are presented for production concepts and apparatus
    concepts, respectively. The latter focuses on unit operations for the separation
    of gas–liquid mixtures. This includes a review regarding transformable, modular
    production processes and a classification of their field of application. Additionally,
    concepts for named unit operations on different scales are presented and discussed.
    The presented concepts are also classified with respect to the different types
    of flexibility.</jats:p>
article_number: '44'
author:
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Riese, Julia
  id: '101499'
  last_name: Riese
  orcid: 0000-0002-3053-0534
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Lier, Stefan
  last_name: Lier
- first_name: Sarah
  full_name: Paul, Sarah
  last_name: Paul
- first_name: Marcus
  full_name: Grünewald, Marcus
  last_name: Grünewald
citation:
  ama: 'Riese J, Lier S, Paul S, Grünewald M. Flexibility Options for Absorption and
    Distillation to Adapt to Raw Material Supply and Product Demand Uncertainties:
    A Review. <i>ChemEngineering</i>. 2019;3(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering3020044">10.3390/chemengineering3020044</a>'
  apa: 'Riese, J., Lier, S., Paul, S., &#38; Grünewald, M. (2019). Flexibility Options
    for Absorption and Distillation to Adapt to Raw Material Supply and Product Demand
    Uncertainties: A Review. <i>ChemEngineering</i>, <i>3</i>(2), Article 44. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering3020044">https://doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering3020044</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Riese_Lier_Paul_Grünewald_2019, title={Flexibility Options for
    Absorption and Distillation to Adapt to Raw Material Supply and Product Demand
    Uncertainties: A Review}, volume={3}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering3020044">10.3390/chemengineering3020044</a>},
    number={244}, journal={ChemEngineering}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Riese, Julia
    and Lier, Stefan and Paul, Sarah and Grünewald, Marcus}, year={2019} }'
  chicago: 'Riese, Julia, Stefan Lier, Sarah Paul, and Marcus Grünewald. “Flexibility
    Options for Absorption and Distillation to Adapt to Raw Material Supply and Product
    Demand Uncertainties: A Review.” <i>ChemEngineering</i> 3, no. 2 (2019). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering3020044">https://doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering3020044</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. Riese, S. Lier, S. Paul, and M. Grünewald, “Flexibility Options for Absorption
    and Distillation to Adapt to Raw Material Supply and Product Demand Uncertainties:
    A Review,” <i>ChemEngineering</i>, vol. 3, no. 2, Art. no. 44, 2019, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering3020044">10.3390/chemengineering3020044</a>.'
  mla: 'Riese, Julia, et al. “Flexibility Options for Absorption and Distillation
    to Adapt to Raw Material Supply and Product Demand Uncertainties: A Review.” <i>ChemEngineering</i>,
    vol. 3, no. 2, 44, MDPI AG, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering3020044">10.3390/chemengineering3020044</a>.'
  short: J. Riese, S. Lier, S. Paul, M. Grünewald, ChemEngineering 3 (2019).
date_created: 2023-10-04T14:18:51Z
date_updated: 2024-03-08T11:33:17Z
doi: 10.3390/chemengineering3020044
extern: '1'
intvolume: '         3'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- General Energy
- General Engineering
- General Chemical Engineering
language:
- iso: eng
publication: ChemEngineering
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2305-7084
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Flexibility Options for Absorption and Distillation to Adapt to Raw Material
  Supply and Product Demand Uncertainties: A Review'
type: journal_article
user_id: '101499'
volume: 3
year: '2019'
...
