---
_id: '66288'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "ABSTRACT:\r\n Engineers
simulate system behavior to support decisions in product engineering. Leveraging
such engineering simulation data in strategic product planning can support idea
generation and early evaluation of design alternatives and limitations. However,
limited resources and expertise hinder broader uptake in strategic product planning.
This paper investigates simulator integration into automated workflows and key
processing components to enable simulation without in-depth expertise. This approach
improves strategic product planning by creating data-based decision support."
author:
- first_name: Iris
full_name: Gräßler, Iris
id: '47565'
last_name: Gräßler
orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Niklas
full_name: Döhner, Niklas
id: '108017'
last_name: Döhner
orcid: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7676-4036
citation:
ama: 'Gräßler I, Döhner N. Leveraging extreme-scale simulation data: a workflow
framework for multidisciplinary simulator integration. In: Proceedings of the
Design Society. Vol 6. Cambridge University Press (CUP); 2026:357-366. doi:10.1017/pds.2026.10394'
apa: 'Gräßler, I., & Döhner, N. (2026). Leveraging extreme-scale simulation
data: a workflow framework for multidisciplinary simulator integration. Proceedings
of the Design Society, 6, 357–366. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2026.10394'
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Döhner_2026, title={Leveraging extreme-scale simulation
data: a workflow framework for multidisciplinary simulator integration}, volume={6},
DOI={10.1017/pds.2026.10394},
booktitle={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University
Press (CUP)}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Döhner, Niklas}, year={2026}, pages={357–366}
}'
chicago: 'Gräßler, Iris, and Niklas Döhner. “Leveraging Extreme-Scale Simulation
Data: A Workflow Framework for Multidisciplinary Simulator Integration.” In Proceedings
of the Design Society, 6:357–66. Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2026. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2026.10394.'
ieee: 'I. Gräßler and N. Döhner, “Leveraging extreme-scale simulation data: a workflow
framework for multidisciplinary simulator integration,” in Proceedings of the
Design Society, 2026, vol. 6, pp. 357–366, doi: 10.1017/pds.2026.10394.'
mla: 'Gräßler, Iris, and Niklas Döhner. “Leveraging Extreme-Scale Simulation Data:
A Workflow Framework for Multidisciplinary Simulator Integration.” Proceedings
of the Design Society, vol. 6, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2026, pp.
357–66, doi:10.1017/pds.2026.10394.'
short: 'I. Gräßler, N. Döhner, in: Proceedings of the Design Society, Cambridge
University Press (CUP), 2026, pp. 357–366.'
date_created: 2026-07-06T15:45:02Z
date_updated: 2026-07-06T15:50:37Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2026.10394
intvolume: ' 6'
keyword:
- simulation-based design
- design tools
- multi-/cross-/trans-disciplinary approaches
- simulation data reuse
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/proceedings-of-the-design-society/article/leveraging-extremescale-simulation-data-a-workflow-framework-for-multidisciplinary-simulator-integration/7487C465DBA5DC633F1A37609C2E3D70
oa: '1'
page: 357-366
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Leveraging extreme-scale simulation data: a workflow framework for multidisciplinary
simulator integration'
type: conference
user_id: '108017'
volume: 6
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '66285'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "ABSTRACT:\r\n The transition
to a circular economy requires products that encourage circular consumer behaviour.
Despite the central role of designers in this transition, the design for circular
behaviour (DfCB) approach remains under-explored. This paper presents a literature-based
conceptual model explaining which factors need to be in place, and how they interrelate,
in order for designers to facilitate circular behaviours through product design.
By pointing out gaps in the current state, future research directions are suggested
to foster the establishment of DfCB."
author:
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Jagnow, Jan
id: '86809'
last_name: Jagnow
- first_name: Bernd
full_name: Stöhr, Bernd
id: '92892'
last_name: Stöhr
- first_name: Christian
full_name: Koldewey, Christian
id: '43136'
last_name: Koldewey
orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7992-6399
- first_name: Roman
full_name: Dumitrescu, Roman
id: '16190'
last_name: Dumitrescu
citation:
ama: 'Jagnow J, Stöhr B, Koldewey C, Dumitrescu R. Design for circular behaviour:
a literature-based conceptual model. Proceedings of the Design Society.
2026;6:1321-1330. doi:10.1017/pds.2026.10490'
apa: 'Jagnow, J., Stöhr, B., Koldewey, C., & Dumitrescu, R. (2026). Design for
circular behaviour: a literature-based conceptual model. Proceedings of the
Design Society, 6, 1321–1330. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2026.10490'
bibtex: '@article{Jagnow_Stöhr_Koldewey_Dumitrescu_2026, title={Design for circular
behaviour: a literature-based conceptual model}, volume={6}, DOI={10.1017/pds.2026.10490},
journal={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University Press
(CUP)}, author={Jagnow, Jan and Stöhr, Bernd and Koldewey, Christian and Dumitrescu,
Roman}, year={2026}, pages={1321–1330} }'
chicago: 'Jagnow, Jan, Bernd Stöhr, Christian Koldewey, and Roman Dumitrescu. “Design
for Circular Behaviour: A Literature-Based Conceptual Model.” Proceedings of
the Design Society 6 (2026): 1321–30. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2026.10490.'
ieee: 'J. Jagnow, B. Stöhr, C. Koldewey, and R. Dumitrescu, “Design for circular
behaviour: a literature-based conceptual model,” Proceedings of the Design
Society, vol. 6, pp. 1321–1330, 2026, doi: 10.1017/pds.2026.10490.'
mla: 'Jagnow, Jan, et al. “Design for Circular Behaviour: A Literature-Based Conceptual
Model.” Proceedings of the Design Society, vol. 6, Cambridge University
Press (CUP), 2026, pp. 1321–30, doi:10.1017/pds.2026.10490.'
short: J. Jagnow, B. Stöhr, C. Koldewey, R. Dumitrescu, Proceedings of the Design
Society 6 (2026) 1321–1330.
date_created: 2026-07-06T13:59:45Z
date_updated: 2026-07-06T14:01:22Z
doi: 10.1017/pds.2026.10490
intvolume: ' 6'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1321-1330
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: 'Design for circular behaviour: a literature-based conceptual model'
type: journal_article
user_id: '86809'
volume: 6
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '64229'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: ABSTRACT:This paper presents the MBSE-Graph-RAG
framework to address key challenges in Model-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE).
Traditional MBSE tools suffer from usability barriers, limited accessibility,
and integration challenges. By combining knowledge graphs with Retrieval-Augmented
Generation (RAG), the proposed framework enables AI-Augmented engineering through
natural language interactions and automated system architecture generation. A
systematic literature review establishes a solid research foundation, identifying
gaps in AI-assisted MBSE. Key contributions include a structured MBSE-Graph interface,
improved usability via Large Language Models (LLMs), and automated graph construction
aligned with SysML. A proof-of-concept demonstrates the potential of this approach
to enhance MBSE by reducing complexity, improving data accessibility, and supporting
engineering collaboration.
author:
- first_name: Fabian
full_name: Hanke, Fabian
last_name: Hanke
- first_name: 'Isaac '
full_name: 'Mpidi Bita, Isaac '
last_name: Mpidi Bita
- first_name: 'Oliver '
full_name: 'von Heißen, Oliver '
last_name: von Heißen
- first_name: Julian
full_name: Weller, Julian
last_name: Weller
- first_name: Aschot
full_name: Hovemann, Aschot
last_name: Hovemann
- first_name: Roman
full_name: Dumitrescu, Roman
id: '16190'
last_name: Dumitrescu
citation:
ama: 'Hanke F, Mpidi Bita I, von Heißen O, Weller J, Hovemann A, Dumitrescu R. AI-augmented
systems engineering: conceptual application of retrieval-augmented generation
for model-based systems engineering graph. In: Proceedings of the Design Society.
Vol 5. Cambridge University Press (CUP); 2025:439-448. doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10058'
apa: 'Hanke, F., Mpidi Bita, I., von Heißen, O., Weller, J., Hovemann, A., &
Dumitrescu, R. (2025). AI-augmented systems engineering: conceptual application
of retrieval-augmented generation for model-based systems engineering graph. Proceedings
of the Design Society, 5, 439–448. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10058'
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Hanke_Mpidi Bita_von Heißen_Weller_Hovemann_Dumitrescu_2025,
title={AI-augmented systems engineering: conceptual application of retrieval-augmented
generation for model-based systems engineering graph}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1017/pds.2025.10058},
booktitle={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University
Press (CUP)}, author={Hanke, Fabian and Mpidi Bita, Isaac and von Heißen, Oliver and
Weller, Julian and Hovemann, Aschot and Dumitrescu, Roman}, year={2025}, pages={439–448}
}'
chicago: 'Hanke, Fabian, Isaac Mpidi Bita, Oliver von Heißen, Julian Weller, Aschot
Hovemann, and Roman Dumitrescu. “AI-Augmented Systems Engineering: Conceptual
Application of Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Model-Based Systems Engineering
Graph.” In Proceedings of the Design Society, 5:439–48. Cambridge University
Press (CUP), 2025. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10058.'
ieee: 'F. Hanke, I. Mpidi Bita, O. von Heißen, J. Weller, A. Hovemann, and R. Dumitrescu,
“AI-augmented systems engineering: conceptual application of retrieval-augmented
generation for model-based systems engineering graph,” in Proceedings of the
Design Society, 2025, vol. 5, pp. 439–448, doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10058.'
mla: 'Hanke, Fabian, et al. “AI-Augmented Systems Engineering: Conceptual Application
of Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Model-Based Systems Engineering Graph.”
Proceedings of the Design Society, vol. 5, Cambridge University Press (CUP),
2025, pp. 439–48, doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10058.'
short: 'F. Hanke, I. Mpidi Bita, O. von Heißen, J. Weller, A. Hovemann, R. Dumitrescu,
in: Proceedings of the Design Society, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025,
pp. 439–448.'
date_created: 2026-02-19T09:13:22Z
date_updated: 2026-02-19T09:15:00Z
department:
- _id: '563'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10058
intvolume: ' 5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 439-448
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: 'AI-augmented systems engineering: conceptual application of retrieval-augmented
generation for model-based systems engineering graph'
type: conference
user_id: '15782'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '64252'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: ABSTRACT:The increasing complexity of modern
product and production system development, driven by dynamic market demands, supply
chain disruptions and economic pressures, poses significant challenges for companies.
Existing methodologies often fall short due to their domain-specific focus, inconsistent
terminology and lack of integration. To address these challenges, this paper presents
a taxonomy for integrative product and production system development. The taxonomy
systematically structures key elements, dependencies and processes to improve
collaboration, decision-making and communication within organisations. Developed
iteratively the taxonomy identifies ten core artefacts. It enables organisations
to better plan improvements, synchronise development processes, and select appropriate
methods and tools.
author:
- first_name: Jan-Philipp
full_name: Disselkamp, Jan-Philipp
last_name: Disselkamp
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Seidenberg, Tobias
last_name: Seidenberg
- first_name: Svenja
full_name: Westphal, Svenja
last_name: Westphal
- first_name: Jonas
full_name: Lick, Jonas
last_name: Lick
- first_name: Lukas
full_name: Ptock, Lukas
last_name: Ptock
- first_name: Fabian
full_name: Wyrwich, Fabian
last_name: Wyrwich
- first_name: Aschot
full_name: Hovemann, Aschot
last_name: Hovemann
- first_name: Roman
full_name: Dumitrescu, Roman
id: '16190'
last_name: Dumitrescu
citation:
ama: 'Disselkamp J-P, Seidenberg T, Westphal S, et al. Integrative and Integrated
product and production system development: a taxonomy for managing dependencies
and processes. In: Proceedings of the Design Society. Vol 5. Cambridge
University Press (CUP); 2025:2121-2130. doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10226'
apa: 'Disselkamp, J.-P., Seidenberg, T., Westphal, S., Lick, J., Ptock, L., Wyrwich,
F., Hovemann, A., & Dumitrescu, R. (2025). Integrative and Integrated product
and production system development: a taxonomy for managing dependencies and processes.
Proceedings of the Design Society, 5, 2121–2130. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10226'
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Disselkamp_Seidenberg_Westphal_Lick_Ptock_Wyrwich_Hovemann_Dumitrescu_2025,
title={Integrative and Integrated product and production system development: a
taxonomy for managing dependencies and processes}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1017/pds.2025.10226},
booktitle={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University
Press (CUP)}, author={Disselkamp, Jan-Philipp and Seidenberg, Tobias and Westphal,
Svenja and Lick, Jonas and Ptock, Lukas and Wyrwich, Fabian and Hovemann, Aschot
and Dumitrescu, Roman}, year={2025}, pages={2121–2130} }'
chicago: 'Disselkamp, Jan-Philipp, Tobias Seidenberg, Svenja Westphal, Jonas Lick,
Lukas Ptock, Fabian Wyrwich, Aschot Hovemann, and Roman Dumitrescu. “Integrative
and Integrated Product and Production System Development: A Taxonomy for Managing
Dependencies and Processes.” In Proceedings of the Design Society, 5:2121–30.
Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10226.'
ieee: 'J.-P. Disselkamp et al., “Integrative and Integrated product and production
system development: a taxonomy for managing dependencies and processes,” in Proceedings
of the Design Society, 2025, vol. 5, pp. 2121–2130, doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10226.'
mla: 'Disselkamp, Jan-Philipp, et al. “Integrative and Integrated Product and Production
System Development: A Taxonomy for Managing Dependencies and Processes.” Proceedings
of the Design Society, vol. 5, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp.
2121–30, doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10226.'
short: 'J.-P. Disselkamp, T. Seidenberg, S. Westphal, J. Lick, L. Ptock, F. Wyrwich,
A. Hovemann, R. Dumitrescu, in: Proceedings of the Design Society, Cambridge University
Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 2121–2130.'
date_created: 2026-02-19T10:03:40Z
date_updated: 2026-02-19T10:04:32Z
department:
- _id: '563'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10226
intvolume: ' 5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 2121-2130
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: 'Integrative and Integrated product and production system development: a taxonomy
for managing dependencies and processes'
type: conference
user_id: '15782'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '62727'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: With the increasing amount of data in collaborative engineering research,
the need for effective and efficient data management is growing. This paper uses
a maturity-based process model to examine the implementation of research data
management (RDM) in engineering projects. A process model visualizes a research-supported
implementation of RDM and helps researchers evaluate their data management strategies
through maturity level assessment. For this approach, activities are assigned
to different maturity levels based on a maturity level characteristic providing
a differentiated view of the implementation of RDM. An example from an ongoing
project shows the application and support of the developed maturity-based process
model. The work emphasizes the importance of standardized and quality-assured
data management for the success of research projects and their contribution to
the scientific community
author:
- first_name: Max Leo
full_name: Wawer, Max Leo
last_name: Wawer
- first_name: Laura
full_name: Müller, Laura
id: '44605'
last_name: Müller
- first_name: Jaouhar Ben
full_name: Khaled, Jaouhar Ben
last_name: Khaled
- first_name: Timo
full_name: Stauß, Timo
last_name: Stauß
- first_name: Johanna
full_name: Wurst, Johanna
last_name: Wurst
- first_name: Iryna
full_name: Mozgova, Iryna
id: '95903'
last_name: Mozgova
- first_name: Roland
full_name: Lachmayer, Roland
last_name: Lachmayer
citation:
ama: Wawer ML, Müller L, Khaled JB, et al. A maturity based data management integration
in engineering research projects. Proceedings of the Design Society. 2025;5:169-178.
doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10031
apa: Wawer, M. L., Müller, L., Khaled, J. B., Stauß, T., Wurst, J., Mozgova, I.,
& Lachmayer, R. (2025). A maturity based data management integration in engineering
research projects. Proceedings of the Design Society, 5, 169–178.
https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10031
bibtex: '@article{Wawer_Müller_Khaled_Stauß_Wurst_Mozgova_Lachmayer_2025, title={A
maturity based data management integration in engineering research projects},
volume={5}, DOI={10.1017/pds.2025.10031},
journal={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University Press
(CUP)}, author={Wawer, Max Leo and Müller, Laura and Khaled, Jaouhar Ben and Stauß,
Timo and Wurst, Johanna and Mozgova, Iryna and Lachmayer, Roland}, year={2025},
pages={169–178} }'
chicago: 'Wawer, Max Leo, Laura Müller, Jaouhar Ben Khaled, Timo Stauß, Johanna
Wurst, Iryna Mozgova, and Roland Lachmayer. “A Maturity Based Data Management
Integration in Engineering Research Projects.” Proceedings of the Design Society
5 (2025): 169–78. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10031.'
ieee: 'M. L. Wawer et al., “A maturity based data management integration
in engineering research projects,” Proceedings of the Design Society, vol.
5, pp. 169–178, 2025, doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10031.'
mla: Wawer, Max Leo, et al. “A Maturity Based Data Management Integration in Engineering
Research Projects.” Proceedings of the Design Society, vol. 5, Cambridge
University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 169–78, doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10031.
short: M.L. Wawer, L. Müller, J.B. Khaled, T. Stauß, J. Wurst, I. Mozgova, R. Lachmayer,
Proceedings of the Design Society 5 (2025) 169–178.
date_created: 2025-12-01T14:02:52Z
date_updated: 2026-02-20T13:00:47Z
department:
- _id: '741'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10031
intvolume: ' 5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 169-178
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: A maturity based data management integration in engineering research projects
type: journal_article
user_id: '44605'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61926'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: ABSTRACT:As modern technical systems grow
in complexity, ensuring the quality of these systems during early development
phases becomes more challenging. This is particularly evident in the development
of modern passenger vehicles, where non-functional requirements (NFRs) play a
critical role in ensuring that a vehicle operates according to specified standards
and expectations, especially across different vehicle configurations and environmental
conditions. The introduction of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in automotive engineering
has transformed the approach to vehicle system design and development. This paper
presents a pipeline for analyzing and generating NFRs for vehicle systems using
generative AI-based methods. The pipeline categorizes NFRs, explores their interdependencies
with vehicle configurations and environmental conditions, and addresses the completeness
of NFRs in relation to specific vehicle use cases. The paper focuses on selecting
appropriate NFR types for various use cases, taking into account diverse configurations
and environmental factors. Examples of NFRs with varying parameters are provided
for an electric vehicle under development at a leading car manufacturer, illustrating
the benefit as well as the challenges of applying generative AI to automotive
engineering.
author:
- first_name: Mahmoud
full_name: Bazzal, Mahmoud
last_name: Bazzal
- first_name: Adriana
full_name: Lungu, Adriana
last_name: Lungu
- first_name: Benjamin
full_name: Kruse, Benjamin
last_name: Kruse
- first_name: Ruslan
full_name: Bernijazov, Ruslan
last_name: Bernijazov
- first_name: Roman
full_name: Dumitrescu, Roman
id: '16190'
last_name: Dumitrescu
citation:
ama: 'Bazzal M, Lungu A, Kruse B, Bernijazov R, Dumitrescu R. AI-Based Management
and Generation Of Non-Functional Requirements in Vehicle Development and Integration.
In: Proceedings of the Design Society. Vol 5. Cambridge University Press
(CUP); 2025:449-458. doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10059'
apa: Bazzal, M., Lungu, A., Kruse, B., Bernijazov, R., & Dumitrescu, R. (2025).
AI-Based Management and Generation Of Non-Functional Requirements in Vehicle Development
and Integration. Proceedings of the Design Society, 5, 449–458.
https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10059
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Bazzal_Lungu_Kruse_Bernijazov_Dumitrescu_2025, title={AI-Based
Management and Generation Of Non-Functional Requirements in Vehicle Development
and Integration}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1017/pds.2025.10059},
booktitle={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University
Press (CUP)}, author={Bazzal, Mahmoud and Lungu, Adriana and Kruse, Benjamin and
Bernijazov, Ruslan and Dumitrescu, Roman}, year={2025}, pages={449–458} }'
chicago: Bazzal, Mahmoud, Adriana Lungu, Benjamin Kruse, Ruslan Bernijazov, and
Roman Dumitrescu. “AI-Based Management and Generation Of Non-Functional Requirements
in Vehicle Development and Integration.” In Proceedings of the Design Society,
5:449–58. Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10059.
ieee: 'M. Bazzal, A. Lungu, B. Kruse, R. Bernijazov, and R. Dumitrescu, “AI-Based
Management and Generation Of Non-Functional Requirements in Vehicle Development
and Integration,” in Proceedings of the Design Society, 2025, vol. 5, pp.
449–458, doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10059.'
mla: Bazzal, Mahmoud, et al. “AI-Based Management and Generation Of Non-Functional
Requirements in Vehicle Development and Integration.” Proceedings of the Design
Society, vol. 5, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 449–58, doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10059.
short: 'M. Bazzal, A. Lungu, B. Kruse, R. Bernijazov, R. Dumitrescu, in: Proceedings
of the Design Society, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 449–458.'
date_created: 2025-10-23T10:14:40Z
date_updated: 2025-10-23T10:19:53Z
department:
- _id: '563'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10059
intvolume: ' 5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 449-458
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: AI-Based Management and Generation Of Non-Functional Requirements in Vehicle
Development and Integration
type: conference
user_id: '15782'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61924'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'ABSTRACT:Model-based Systems Engineering
(MBSE) supports managing complex engineering projects. A pivotal element of MBSE
is the concept of views which provide tailored representations of a system model
to address stakeholder concerns. Despite standards describing the use and generation
of views, the adoption and practical implementation of MBSE views and viewpoints
in industrial practice remain insufficiently explored. Interviews with German
practitioners reveal a disconnect between theory and practice: views and viewpoints
and the involvement in MBSE are often limited to technical experts, excluding
non-technical stakeholders. High complexity, abstract representations, and tool-related
barriers impede broader engagement. The findings suggest stakeholder-specific,
accessible visualizations integrated into easy-to-use tools to improve understanding,
collaboration, and decision-making.'
author:
- first_name: Felix
full_name: Förster, Felix
last_name: Förster
- first_name: Christian
full_name: Koldewey, Christian
id: '43136'
last_name: Koldewey
orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7992-6399
- first_name: Ruslan
full_name: Bernijazov, Ruslan
last_name: Bernijazov
- first_name: Roman
full_name: Dumitrescu, Roman
id: '16190'
last_name: Dumitrescu
- first_name: Nikola
full_name: Bursac, Nikola
last_name: Bursac
citation:
ama: 'Förster F, Koldewey C, Bernijazov R, Dumitrescu R, Bursac N. Navigating viewpoints
in MBSE: challenges, potential and pathways for stakeholder participation in industry.
In: Proceedings of the Design Society. Vol 5. Cambridge University Press
(CUP); 2025:2531-2540. doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10267'
apa: 'Förster, F., Koldewey, C., Bernijazov, R., Dumitrescu, R., & Bursac, N.
(2025). Navigating viewpoints in MBSE: challenges, potential and pathways for
stakeholder participation in industry. Proceedings of the Design Society,
5, 2531–2540. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10267'
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Förster_Koldewey_Bernijazov_Dumitrescu_Bursac_2025, title={Navigating
viewpoints in MBSE: challenges, potential and pathways for stakeholder participation
in industry}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1017/pds.2025.10267},
booktitle={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University
Press (CUP)}, author={Förster, Felix and Koldewey, Christian and Bernijazov, Ruslan
and Dumitrescu, Roman and Bursac, Nikola}, year={2025}, pages={2531–2540} }'
chicago: 'Förster, Felix, Christian Koldewey, Ruslan Bernijazov, Roman Dumitrescu,
and Nikola Bursac. “Navigating Viewpoints in MBSE: Challenges, Potential and Pathways
for Stakeholder Participation in Industry.” In Proceedings of the Design Society,
5:2531–40. Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10267.'
ieee: 'F. Förster, C. Koldewey, R. Bernijazov, R. Dumitrescu, and N. Bursac, “Navigating
viewpoints in MBSE: challenges, potential and pathways for stakeholder participation
in industry,” in Proceedings of the Design Society, 2025, vol. 5, pp. 2531–2540,
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10267.'
mla: 'Förster, Felix, et al. “Navigating Viewpoints in MBSE: Challenges, Potential
and Pathways for Stakeholder Participation in Industry.” Proceedings of the
Design Society, vol. 5, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 2531–40,
doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10267.'
short: 'F. Förster, C. Koldewey, R. Bernijazov, R. Dumitrescu, N. Bursac, in: Proceedings
of the Design Society, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 2531–2540.'
date_created: 2025-10-23T10:11:03Z
date_updated: 2025-10-23T10:20:02Z
department:
- _id: '563'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10267
intvolume: ' 5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 2531-2540
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: 'Navigating viewpoints in MBSE: challenges, potential and pathways for stakeholder
participation in industry'
type: conference
user_id: '15782'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61929'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: ABSTRACT:Digital engineering transformation
in industrial companies requires addressing diverse needs and their impact on
every impacted engineering aspect. This paper analyses Changes initiated by transformation
drivers and presents a systematic approach to integrate sustainability into engineering
processes and artifacts. As a currently important topic the integration of sustainability
data in engineering is used as an example of application. Based on identified
use cases, sustainability parameters are derived and linked to engineering data
objects to pinpoint their placement within the early product development. The
results demonstrate how data-driven approaches enable effective sustainability
integration and provide a foundation for future digital engineering transformations
due to diverse divers.
author:
- first_name: Fabian
full_name: Wyrwich, Fabian
last_name: Wyrwich
- first_name: Ulf
full_name: Könemann, Ulf
last_name: Könemann
- first_name: Denis
full_name: Tissen, Denis
id: '44458'
last_name: Tissen
- first_name: Tinus
full_name: Bohnenkamp, Tinus
last_name: Bohnenkamp
- first_name: Aschot
full_name: Hovemann, Aschot
last_name: Hovemann
- first_name: Roman
full_name: Dumitrescu, Roman
id: '16190'
last_name: Dumitrescu
citation:
ama: 'Wyrwich F, Könemann U, Tissen D, Bohnenkamp T, Hovemann A, Dumitrescu R. Digital
engineering transformation for sustainability: an approach to systematically integrate
sustainability data in engineering processes. In: Proceedings of the Design
Society. Vol 5. Cambridge University Press (CUP); 2025:1385-1394. doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10152'
apa: 'Wyrwich, F., Könemann, U., Tissen, D., Bohnenkamp, T., Hovemann, A., &
Dumitrescu, R. (2025). Digital engineering transformation for sustainability:
an approach to systematically integrate sustainability data in engineering processes.
Proceedings of the Design Society, 5, 1385–1394. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10152'
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Wyrwich_Könemann_Tissen_Bohnenkamp_Hovemann_Dumitrescu_2025,
title={Digital engineering transformation for sustainability: an approach to systematically
integrate sustainability data in engineering processes}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1017/pds.2025.10152},
booktitle={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University
Press (CUP)}, author={Wyrwich, Fabian and Könemann, Ulf and Tissen, Denis and
Bohnenkamp, Tinus and Hovemann, Aschot and Dumitrescu, Roman}, year={2025}, pages={1385–1394}
}'
chicago: 'Wyrwich, Fabian, Ulf Könemann, Denis Tissen, Tinus Bohnenkamp, Aschot
Hovemann, and Roman Dumitrescu. “Digital Engineering Transformation for Sustainability:
An Approach to Systematically Integrate Sustainability Data in Engineering Processes.”
In Proceedings of the Design Society, 5:1385–94. Cambridge University Press
(CUP), 2025. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10152.'
ieee: 'F. Wyrwich, U. Könemann, D. Tissen, T. Bohnenkamp, A. Hovemann, and R. Dumitrescu,
“Digital engineering transformation for sustainability: an approach to systematically
integrate sustainability data in engineering processes,” in Proceedings of
the Design Society, 2025, vol. 5, pp. 1385–1394, doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10152.'
mla: 'Wyrwich, Fabian, et al. “Digital Engineering Transformation for Sustainability:
An Approach to Systematically Integrate Sustainability Data in Engineering Processes.”
Proceedings of the Design Society, vol. 5, Cambridge University Press (CUP),
2025, pp. 1385–94, doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10152.'
short: 'F. Wyrwich, U. Könemann, D. Tissen, T. Bohnenkamp, A. Hovemann, R. Dumitrescu,
in: Proceedings of the Design Society, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025,
pp. 1385–1394.'
date_created: 2025-10-23T10:20:33Z
date_updated: 2025-10-23T10:24:22Z
department:
- _id: '563'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10152
intvolume: ' 5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1385-1394
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: 'Digital engineering transformation for sustainability: an approach to systematically
integrate sustainability data in engineering processes'
type: conference
user_id: '15782'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61925'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: ABSTRACT:The increasing complexity of modern
product and production system development, driven by dynamic market demands, supply
chain disruptions and economic pressures, poses significant challenges for companies.
Existing methodologies often fall short due to their domain-specific focus, inconsistent
terminology and lack of integration. To address these challenges, this paper presents
a taxonomy for integrative product and production system development. The taxonomy
systematically structures key elements, dependencies and processes to improve
collaboration, decision-making and communication within organisations. Developed
iteratively the taxonomy identifies ten core artefacts. It enables organisations
to better plan improvements, synchronise development processes, and select appropriate
methods and tools.
author:
- first_name: Jan-Philipp
full_name: Disselkamp, Jan-Philipp
last_name: Disselkamp
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Seidenberg, Tobias
last_name: Seidenberg
- first_name: Svenja
full_name: Westphal, Svenja
last_name: Westphal
- first_name: Jonas
full_name: Lick, Jonas
last_name: Lick
- first_name: Lukas
full_name: Ptock, Lukas
last_name: Ptock
- first_name: Fabian
full_name: Wyrwich, Fabian
last_name: Wyrwich
- first_name: Aschot
full_name: Hovemann, Aschot
last_name: Hovemann
- first_name: Roman
full_name: Dumitrescu, Roman
last_name: Dumitrescu
citation:
ama: 'Disselkamp J-P, Seidenberg T, Westphal S, et al. Integrative and Integrated
product and production system development: a taxonomy for managing dependencies
and processes. In: Proceedings of the Design Society. Vol 5. Cambridge
University Press (CUP); 2025:2121-2130. doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10226'
apa: 'Disselkamp, J.-P., Seidenberg, T., Westphal, S., Lick, J., Ptock, L., Wyrwich,
F., Hovemann, A., & Dumitrescu, R. (2025). Integrative and Integrated product
and production system development: a taxonomy for managing dependencies and processes.
Proceedings of the Design Society, 5, 2121–2130. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10226'
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Disselkamp_Seidenberg_Westphal_Lick_Ptock_Wyrwich_Hovemann_Dumitrescu_2025,
title={Integrative and Integrated product and production system development: a
taxonomy for managing dependencies and processes}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1017/pds.2025.10226},
booktitle={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University
Press (CUP)}, author={Disselkamp, Jan-Philipp and Seidenberg, Tobias and Westphal,
Svenja and Lick, Jonas and Ptock, Lukas and Wyrwich, Fabian and Hovemann, Aschot
and Dumitrescu, Roman}, year={2025}, pages={2121–2130} }'
chicago: 'Disselkamp, Jan-Philipp, Tobias Seidenberg, Svenja Westphal, Jonas Lick,
Lukas Ptock, Fabian Wyrwich, Aschot Hovemann, and Roman Dumitrescu. “Integrative
and Integrated Product and Production System Development: A Taxonomy for Managing
Dependencies and Processes.” In Proceedings of the Design Society, 5:2121–30.
Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10226.'
ieee: 'J.-P. Disselkamp et al., “Integrative and Integrated product and production
system development: a taxonomy for managing dependencies and processes,” in Proceedings
of the Design Society, 2025, vol. 5, pp. 2121–2130, doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10226.'
mla: 'Disselkamp, Jan-Philipp, et al. “Integrative and Integrated Product and Production
System Development: A Taxonomy for Managing Dependencies and Processes.” Proceedings
of the Design Society, vol. 5, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp.
2121–30, doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10226.'
short: 'J.-P. Disselkamp, T. Seidenberg, S. Westphal, J. Lick, L. Ptock, F. Wyrwich,
A. Hovemann, R. Dumitrescu, in: Proceedings of the Design Society, Cambridge University
Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 2121–2130.'
date_created: 2025-10-23T10:13:26Z
date_updated: 2025-10-23T10:20:06Z
department:
- _id: '563'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10226
intvolume: ' 5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 2121-2130
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: 'Integrative and Integrated product and production system development: a taxonomy
for managing dependencies and processes'
type: conference
user_id: '15782'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61930'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: ABSTRACT:The increasing complexity and connectivity
of the mobility system and modern automotive systems, particularly connected autonomous
vehicles, demand a paradigm shift toward resilience-by-design to address disruptions
in dynamic environments. Unlike established safety and cybersecurity engineering
in automotive, resilience engineering has yet to be systematically integrated
into development processes. This paper defines resilience using a standard-based
definition method, emphasizing disruption tolerance, adaptability, and recoverability.
We identify action fields to advance the topic and propose a resilience-by-design
framework extending safety and cybersecurity perspectives. Resilience-by-design
offers strategies and methods to design robust, adaptive systems, ensuring reliability
and availability of automotive systems, functions, and components in operation.
author:
- first_name: Isaac Mpidi
full_name: Bita, Isaac Mpidi
last_name: Bita
- first_name: Aschot
full_name: Hovemann, Aschot
last_name: Hovemann
- first_name: Roman
full_name: Dumitrescu, Roman
last_name: Dumitrescu
citation:
ama: 'Bita IM, Hovemann A, Dumitrescu R. Resilience-By-Design: Standard-based definition
of Resilience and identification of action fields for the systems design of mobility
system. Proceedings of the Design Society. 2025;5:2781-2790. doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10292'
apa: 'Bita, I. M., Hovemann, A., & Dumitrescu, R. (2025). Resilience-By-Design:
Standard-based definition of Resilience and identification of action fields for
the systems design of mobility system. Proceedings of the Design Society,
5, 2781–2790. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10292'
bibtex: '@article{Bita_Hovemann_Dumitrescu_2025, title={Resilience-By-Design: Standard-based
definition of Resilience and identification of action fields for the systems design
of mobility system}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1017/pds.2025.10292},
journal={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University Press
(CUP)}, author={Bita, Isaac Mpidi and Hovemann, Aschot and Dumitrescu, Roman},
year={2025}, pages={2781–2790} }'
chicago: 'Bita, Isaac Mpidi, Aschot Hovemann, and Roman Dumitrescu. “Resilience-By-Design:
Standard-Based Definition of Resilience and Identification of Action Fields for
the Systems Design of Mobility System.” Proceedings of the Design Society
5 (2025): 2781–90. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10292.'
ieee: 'I. M. Bita, A. Hovemann, and R. Dumitrescu, “Resilience-By-Design: Standard-based
definition of Resilience and identification of action fields for the systems design
of mobility system,” Proceedings of the Design Society, vol. 5, pp. 2781–2790,
2025, doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10292.'
mla: 'Bita, Isaac Mpidi, et al. “Resilience-By-Design: Standard-Based Definition
of Resilience and Identification of Action Fields for the Systems Design of Mobility
System.” Proceedings of the Design Society, vol. 5, Cambridge University
Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 2781–90, doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10292.'
short: I.M. Bita, A. Hovemann, R. Dumitrescu, Proceedings of the Design Society
5 (2025) 2781–2790.
date_created: 2025-10-23T10:22:08Z
date_updated: 2025-10-23T10:24:12Z
department:
- _id: '563'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10292
intvolume: ' 5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 2781-2790
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: 'Resilience-By-Design: Standard-based definition of Resilience and identification
of action fields for the systems design of mobility system'
type: journal_article
user_id: '15782'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61927'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: ABSTRACT:Cyber-physical production systems
(CPPS) are responsible for a significant portion of manufacturers’ carbon emissions.
Since 80% of product-related environmental impacts are determined at the design
stage, there is a need for CPPS manufacturers to focus on decarbonization at the
design stage. To date, there is a lack of design-for-decarbonization guidance
for CPPS. This paper proposes a procedural framework for the effective selection
of decarbonization measures for the design of CPPS. A Decarbonization Wheel is
developed to establish a product-specific decarbonization strategy. This tool
is linked to a catalogue of decarbonization measures. A measure prioritization
logic provides a structure for systematizing selected measures. The framework
is validated in the case of an intelligent industrial control valve.
author:
- first_name: Nick
full_name: Schreiner, Nick
last_name: Schreiner
- first_name: Adam
full_name: Cowen, Adam
last_name: Cowen
- first_name: Thomas
full_name: Volling, Thomas
last_name: Volling
- first_name: Roman
full_name: Dumitrescu, Roman
id: '16190'
last_name: Dumitrescu
citation:
ama: 'Schreiner N, Cowen A, Volling T, Dumitrescu R. Design-for-decarbonization:
a framework for decarbonizing cyber-physical production systems at the design
stage. In: Proceedings of the Design Society. Vol 5. Cambridge University
Press (CUP); 2025:1295-1304. doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10143'
apa: 'Schreiner, N., Cowen, A., Volling, T., & Dumitrescu, R. (2025). Design-for-decarbonization:
a framework for decarbonizing cyber-physical production systems at the design
stage. Proceedings of the Design Society, 5, 1295–1304. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10143'
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Schreiner_Cowen_Volling_Dumitrescu_2025, title={Design-for-decarbonization:
a framework for decarbonizing cyber-physical production systems at the design
stage}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1017/pds.2025.10143},
booktitle={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University
Press (CUP)}, author={Schreiner, Nick and Cowen, Adam and Volling, Thomas and
Dumitrescu, Roman}, year={2025}, pages={1295–1304} }'
chicago: 'Schreiner, Nick, Adam Cowen, Thomas Volling, and Roman Dumitrescu. “Design-for-Decarbonization:
A Framework for Decarbonizing Cyber-Physical Production Systems at the Design
Stage.” In Proceedings of the Design Society, 5:1295–1304. Cambridge University
Press (CUP), 2025. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10143.'
ieee: 'N. Schreiner, A. Cowen, T. Volling, and R. Dumitrescu, “Design-for-decarbonization:
a framework for decarbonizing cyber-physical production systems at the design
stage,” in Proceedings of the Design Society, 2025, vol. 5, pp. 1295–1304,
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10143.'
mla: 'Schreiner, Nick, et al. “Design-for-Decarbonization: A Framework for Decarbonizing
Cyber-Physical Production Systems at the Design Stage.” Proceedings of the
Design Society, vol. 5, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 1295–304,
doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10143.'
short: 'N. Schreiner, A. Cowen, T. Volling, R. Dumitrescu, in: Proceedings of the
Design Society, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 1295–1304.'
date_created: 2025-10-23T10:16:15Z
date_updated: 2025-10-23T10:19:46Z
department:
- _id: '563'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10143
intvolume: ' 5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1295-1304
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: 'Design-for-decarbonization: a framework for decarbonizing cyber-physical production
systems at the design stage'
type: conference
user_id: '15782'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61951'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: ABSTRACT:Digital transformation has reshaped
the manufacturing sector, driving innovation and new business models. Simultaneously,
sustainability pressures and stricter regulations push companies to adopt circular
economy (CE) principles, focusing on reducing, reusing, and recycling materials.
This transition requires adapting business models, product design, and management
while integrating processes such as reverse logistics. Digital technologies play
a crucial role by enabling data generation, processing, and analysis, optimizing
production, and reducing resource use. However, many companies face knowledge
gaps regarding how to implement these technologies effectively for CE. This study
addresses these challenges through a systematic literature review, offering a
framework that links digital technologies to CE principles, focusing on slowing,
narrowing, and closing material loops.
author:
- first_name: Michel
full_name: Scholtysik, Michel
last_name: Scholtysik
- first_name: Anja
full_name: Rasor, Anja
id: '34415'
last_name: Rasor
- first_name: Lisa Irene
full_name: Petzke, Lisa Irene
id: '63192'
last_name: Petzke
- first_name: Christian
full_name: Koldewey, Christian
id: '43136'
last_name: Koldewey
orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7992-6399
- first_name: Roman
full_name: Dumitrescu, Roman
id: '16190'
last_name: Dumitrescu
citation:
ama: 'Scholtysik M, Rasor A, Petzke LI, Koldewey C, Dumitrescu R. An integrative
perspective on digital technologies and circular economy: a systematic literature
review. In: Proceedings of the Design Society. Vol 5. Cambridge University
Press (CUP); 2025:541-550. doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10068'
apa: 'Scholtysik, M., Rasor, A., Petzke, L. I., Koldewey, C., & Dumitrescu,
R. (2025). An integrative perspective on digital technologies and circular economy:
a systematic literature review. Proceedings of the Design Society, 5,
541–550. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10068'
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Scholtysik_Rasor_Petzke_Koldewey_Dumitrescu_2025, title={An
integrative perspective on digital technologies and circular economy: a systematic
literature review}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1017/pds.2025.10068},
booktitle={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University
Press (CUP)}, author={Scholtysik, Michel and Rasor, Anja and Petzke, Lisa Irene
and Koldewey, Christian and Dumitrescu, Roman}, year={2025}, pages={541–550} }'
chicago: 'Scholtysik, Michel, Anja Rasor, Lisa Irene Petzke, Christian Koldewey,
and Roman Dumitrescu. “An Integrative Perspective on Digital Technologies and
Circular Economy: A Systematic Literature Review.” In Proceedings of the Design
Society, 5:541–50. Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10068.'
ieee: 'M. Scholtysik, A. Rasor, L. I. Petzke, C. Koldewey, and R. Dumitrescu, “An
integrative perspective on digital technologies and circular economy: a systematic
literature review,” in Proceedings of the Design Society, 2025, vol. 5,
pp. 541–550, doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10068.'
mla: 'Scholtysik, Michel, et al. “An Integrative Perspective on Digital Technologies
and Circular Economy: A Systematic Literature Review.” Proceedings of the Design
Society, vol. 5, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 541–50, doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10068.'
short: 'M. Scholtysik, A. Rasor, L.I. Petzke, C. Koldewey, R. Dumitrescu, in: Proceedings
of the Design Society, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 541–550.'
date_created: 2025-10-24T06:21:44Z
date_updated: 2025-10-24T06:28:25Z
department:
- _id: '563'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10068
intvolume: ' 5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 541-550
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: 'An integrative perspective on digital technologies and circular economy: a
systematic literature review'
type: conference
user_id: '15782'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61948'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: ABSTRACT:Sustainability is no longer just
a trend for companies, but is now seen as a mandatory measure for the environmentally
friendly and responsible use of existing resources. The Digital Product Passport
(DPP) is a transformative tool that aims to increase transparency and promote
sustainability throughout the product lifecycle. This paper presents the 150%
Information List, a comprehensive framework to help companies identify mandatory
and optional data for the DPP. Using a systematic literature review, grey literature
analysis and interviews with industry stakeholders, the study compiles 148 data
points grouped by product relevance, availability and life cycle phase. The findings
highlight the flexibility of the list to adapt to different industries and underline
its potential to optimise resource use, meet regulatory requirements and drive
innovation in product development.
author:
- first_name: Malte
full_name: Trienens, Malte
last_name: Trienens
- first_name: Valentin
full_name: Orlowski, Valentin
last_name: Orlowski
- first_name: Luca
full_name: Schröder, Luca
last_name: Schröder
- first_name: Aschot
full_name: Hovemann, Aschot
last_name: Hovemann
- first_name: Roman
full_name: Dumitrescu, Roman
id: '16190'
last_name: Dumitrescu
citation:
ama: 'Trienens M, Orlowski V, Schröder L, Hovemann A, Dumitrescu R. Information
management for the digital product passport: a 150% approach. In: Proceedings
of the Design Society. Vol 5. Cambridge University Press (CUP); 2025:2093-2100.
doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10223'
apa: 'Trienens, M., Orlowski, V., Schröder, L., Hovemann, A., & Dumitrescu,
R. (2025). Information management for the digital product passport: a 150% approach.
Proceedings of the Design Society, 5, 2093–2100. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10223'
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Trienens_Orlowski_Schröder_Hovemann_Dumitrescu_2025, title={Information
management for the digital product passport: a 150% approach}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1017/pds.2025.10223}, booktitle={Proceedings
of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University Press (CUP)}, author={Trienens,
Malte and Orlowski, Valentin and Schröder, Luca and Hovemann, Aschot and Dumitrescu,
Roman}, year={2025}, pages={2093–2100} }'
chicago: 'Trienens, Malte, Valentin Orlowski, Luca Schröder, Aschot Hovemann, and
Roman Dumitrescu. “Information Management for the Digital Product Passport: A
150% Approach.” In Proceedings of the Design Society, 5:2093–2100. Cambridge
University Press (CUP), 2025. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10223.'
ieee: 'M. Trienens, V. Orlowski, L. Schröder, A. Hovemann, and R. Dumitrescu, “Information
management for the digital product passport: a 150% approach,” in Proceedings
of the Design Society, 2025, vol. 5, pp. 2093–2100, doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10223.'
mla: 'Trienens, Malte, et al. “Information Management for the Digital Product Passport:
A 150% Approach.” Proceedings of the Design Society, vol. 5, Cambridge
University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 2093–100, doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10223.'
short: 'M. Trienens, V. Orlowski, L. Schröder, A. Hovemann, R. Dumitrescu, in: Proceedings
of the Design Society, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 2093–2100.'
date_created: 2025-10-24T06:19:01Z
date_updated: 2025-10-24T06:28:39Z
department:
- _id: '563'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10223
intvolume: ' 5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 2093-2100
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: 'Information management for the digital product passport: a 150% approach'
type: conference
user_id: '15782'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61949'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: ABSTRACT:Facing increasingly dynamic market
environments and global challenges such as climate change and resource scarcity,
companies are under constant pressure to innovate and remain competitive. As technology
is a key enabler, companies need to understand the drivers of technological change.
Technology Foresight systematically identifies and analyzes emerging technologies
to support engineering design decisions. However, the growing volume of data is
outpacing manual processing capabilities. This research explores the integration
of Generative AI to enhance Technology Foresight by automating technology analysis
and information synthesis. This paper presents a comprehensive problem analysis,
reviews existing solutions, and proposes a framework that demonstrates the potential
of Large Language Models combined with a Retrieval Augmented Generation architecture
to transform Technology Foresight.
author:
- first_name: Kai
full_name: Ellermann, Kai
last_name: Ellermann
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Seidenberg, Tobias
last_name: Seidenberg
- first_name: Laban
full_name: Asmar, Laban
last_name: Asmar
- first_name: Jonas
full_name: Knepler, Jonas
last_name: Knepler
- first_name: Roman
full_name: Dumitrescu, Roman
id: '16190'
last_name: Dumitrescu
citation:
ama: 'Ellermann K, Seidenberg T, Asmar L, Knepler J, Dumitrescu R. Leveraging GenAI
for technology foresight. In: Proceedings of the Design Society. Vol 5.
Cambridge University Press (CUP); 2025:2221-2230. doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10236'
apa: Ellermann, K., Seidenberg, T., Asmar, L., Knepler, J., & Dumitrescu, R.
(2025). Leveraging GenAI for technology foresight. Proceedings of the Design
Society, 5, 2221–2230. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10236
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Ellermann_Seidenberg_Asmar_Knepler_Dumitrescu_2025, title={Leveraging
GenAI for technology foresight}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1017/pds.2025.10236},
booktitle={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University
Press (CUP)}, author={Ellermann, Kai and Seidenberg, Tobias and Asmar, Laban and
Knepler, Jonas and Dumitrescu, Roman}, year={2025}, pages={2221–2230} }'
chicago: Ellermann, Kai, Tobias Seidenberg, Laban Asmar, Jonas Knepler, and Roman
Dumitrescu. “Leveraging GenAI for Technology Foresight.” In Proceedings of
the Design Society, 5:2221–30. Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10236.
ieee: 'K. Ellermann, T. Seidenberg, L. Asmar, J. Knepler, and R. Dumitrescu, “Leveraging
GenAI for technology foresight,” in Proceedings of the Design Society,
2025, vol. 5, pp. 2221–2230, doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10236.'
mla: Ellermann, Kai, et al. “Leveraging GenAI for Technology Foresight.” Proceedings
of the Design Society, vol. 5, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp.
2221–30, doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10236.
short: 'K. Ellermann, T. Seidenberg, L. Asmar, J. Knepler, R. Dumitrescu, in: Proceedings
of the Design Society, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 2221–2230.'
date_created: 2025-10-24T06:19:49Z
date_updated: 2025-10-24T06:28:36Z
department:
- _id: '563'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10236
intvolume: ' 5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 2221-2230
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: Leveraging GenAI for technology foresight
type: conference
user_id: '15782'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61055'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: ABSTRACT:Challenges of increasing system
complexity and the need for interdisciplinary collaboration are prompting companies
to reorganize towards Systems Engineering (SE). As part of the implementation
of large-scale transformation programs, transformation progress is of great interest
to management and employees involved. Existing maturity models lack measurable
variables and reliable forecast. For this reason, a maturity model for evaluating
SE Transformation is developed, that builds on quantitative metrics and enables
an overarching view on transformation considering cultural aspects. Literature-based
criteria for evaluating SE Transformation lay the foundation for measures and
referenced metrics and indicators. Due to its data-centricity, the model presented
enables a more comprehensive, fact-based decision-making basis for the design
and steering of SE Transformation programs.
author:
- first_name: Iris
full_name: Graessler, Iris
last_name: Graessler
- first_name: Benedikt
full_name: Grewe, Benedikt
last_name: Grewe
- first_name: Luc
full_name: Felgen, Luc
last_name: Felgen
citation:
ama: 'Graessler I, Grewe B, Felgen L. Data-driven decision support in the design
and controlling of systems engineering transformation: a maturity model. In: Proceedings
of the Design Society. Vol 5. Cambridge University Press (CUP); 2025:1081-1090.
doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10122'
apa: 'Graessler, I., Grewe, B., & Felgen, L. (2025). Data-driven decision support
in the design and controlling of systems engineering transformation: a maturity
model. Proceedings of the Design Society, 5, 1081–1090. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10122'
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Graessler_Grewe_Felgen_2025, title={Data-driven decision
support in the design and controlling of systems engineering transformation: a
maturity model}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1017/pds.2025.10122},
booktitle={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University
Press (CUP)}, author={Graessler, Iris and Grewe, Benedikt and Felgen, Luc}, year={2025},
pages={1081–1090} }'
chicago: 'Graessler, Iris, Benedikt Grewe, and Luc Felgen. “Data-Driven Decision
Support in the Design and Controlling of Systems Engineering Transformation: A
Maturity Model.” In Proceedings of the Design Society, 5:1081–90. Cambridge
University Press (CUP), 2025. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10122.'
ieee: 'I. Graessler, B. Grewe, and L. Felgen, “Data-driven decision support in the
design and controlling of systems engineering transformation: a maturity model,”
in Proceedings of the Design Society, Dallas, USA, 2025, vol. 5, pp. 1081–1090,
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10122.'
mla: 'Graessler, Iris, et al. “Data-Driven Decision Support in the Design and Controlling
of Systems Engineering Transformation: A Maturity Model.” Proceedings of the
Design Society, vol. 5, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 1081–90,
doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10122.'
short: 'I. Graessler, B. Grewe, L. Felgen, in: Proceedings of the Design Society,
Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 1081–1090.'
conference:
end_date: 2025-08-14
location: Dallas, USA
name: 25th International Conference on Engineering Design (ICED)
start_date: 2025-08-11
date_created: 2025-08-28T11:16:53Z
date_updated: 2025-11-11T06:10:11Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10122
intvolume: ' 5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1081-1090
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Data-driven decision support in the design and controlling of systems engineering
transformation: a maturity model'
type: conference
user_id: '52359'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61950'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: ABSTRACT:The importance of the circular economy
as an alternative to today’s prevailing linear economy is recognised in both industry
and research. Product designers are having a major influence on this transition
by adapting the characteristics of physical products in the early phases of the
product development process. However, most products follow a linear approach and
are far from being circular. This paper aims to identify the challenges that product
designers face when designing circular products. Building on a developed understanding
of related terms in circular product design, an exploratory literature review
is conducted. The results help to gain an overview and understanding of the challenges
that need to be addressed. Therefore, further research directions are derived
to support the transition from linear to circular products in the long term.
author:
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Jagnow, Jan
id: '86809'
last_name: Jagnow
- first_name: Bernd
full_name: Stöhr, Bernd
id: '92892'
last_name: Stöhr
- first_name: Ruslan
full_name: Bernijazov, Ruslan
last_name: Bernijazov
- first_name: Christian
full_name: Koldewey, Christian
id: '43136'
last_name: Koldewey
orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7992-6399
- first_name: Roman
full_name: Dumitrescu, Roman
id: '16190'
last_name: Dumitrescu
citation:
ama: 'Jagnow J, Stöhr B, Bernijazov R, Koldewey C, Dumitrescu R. Circular product
design: a literature-based identification of challenges from the perspective of
product designers. In: Proceedings of the Design Society. Vol 5. Cambridge
University Press (CUP); 2025:931-940. doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10107'
apa: 'Jagnow, J., Stöhr, B., Bernijazov, R., Koldewey, C., & Dumitrescu, R.
(2025). Circular product design: a literature-based identification of challenges
from the perspective of product designers. Proceedings of the Design Society,
5, 931–940. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10107'
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Jagnow_Stöhr_Bernijazov_Koldewey_Dumitrescu_2025, title={Circular
product design: a literature-based identification of challenges from the perspective
of product designers}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1017/pds.2025.10107},
booktitle={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University
Press (CUP)}, author={Jagnow, Jan and Stöhr, Bernd and Bernijazov, Ruslan and
Koldewey, Christian and Dumitrescu, Roman}, year={2025}, pages={931–940} }'
chicago: 'Jagnow, Jan, Bernd Stöhr, Ruslan Bernijazov, Christian Koldewey, and Roman
Dumitrescu. “Circular Product Design: A Literature-Based Identification of Challenges
from the Perspective of Product Designers.” In Proceedings of the Design Society,
5:931–40. Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10107.'
ieee: 'J. Jagnow, B. Stöhr, R. Bernijazov, C. Koldewey, and R. Dumitrescu, “Circular
product design: a literature-based identification of challenges from the perspective
of product designers,” in Proceedings of the Design Society, 2025, vol.
5, pp. 931–940, doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10107.'
mla: 'Jagnow, Jan, et al. “Circular Product Design: A Literature-Based Identification
of Challenges from the Perspective of Product Designers.” Proceedings of the
Design Society, vol. 5, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 931–40,
doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10107.'
short: 'J. Jagnow, B. Stöhr, R. Bernijazov, C. Koldewey, R. Dumitrescu, in: Proceedings
of the Design Society, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 931–940.'
date_created: 2025-10-24T06:20:40Z
date_updated: 2025-11-21T10:57:39Z
department:
- _id: '563'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10107
intvolume: ' 5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 931-940
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: 'Circular product design: a literature-based identification of challenges from
the perspective of product designers'
type: conference
user_id: '15782'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61928'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: ABSTRACT:Well-designed products are crucial
to a company's business success. Management support is a critical success factor
in ensuring that design-related aspects are given appropriate attention during
product development. Despite the importance of management, the literature doesn't
provide a clear picture of what characterizes a competent manager in product design.
This gap impedes competence development and explains why organizations struggle
to leverage the benefits of well-designed products. This research aims to address
this gap by synthesizing important findings from the literature into a model of
managerial competence. The model provides initial insight into the individual
competencies managers need to meet their responsibility for good product design
in organizations.
author:
- first_name: Bernd
full_name: Stöhr, Bernd
id: '92892'
last_name: Stöhr
- first_name: Christian
full_name: Koldewey, Christian
id: '43136'
last_name: Koldewey
orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7992-6399
- first_name: Ruslan
full_name: Bernijazov, Ruslan
last_name: Bernijazov
- first_name: Roman
full_name: Dumitrescu, Roman
last_name: Dumitrescu
citation:
ama: 'Stöhr B, Koldewey C, Bernijazov R, Dumitrescu R. Effective management support
for design: towards a model of managerial competence. In: Proceedings of the
Design Society. Vol 5. Cambridge University Press (CUP); 2025:1425-1434. doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10156'
apa: 'Stöhr, B., Koldewey, C., Bernijazov, R., & Dumitrescu, R. (2025). Effective
management support for design: towards a model of managerial competence. Proceedings
of the Design Society, 5, 1425–1434. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10156'
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Stöhr_Koldewey_Bernijazov_Dumitrescu_2025, title={Effective
management support for design: towards a model of managerial competence}, volume={5},
DOI={10.1017/pds.2025.10156},
booktitle={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University
Press (CUP)}, author={Stöhr, Bernd and Koldewey, Christian and Bernijazov, Ruslan
and Dumitrescu, Roman}, year={2025}, pages={1425–1434} }'
chicago: 'Stöhr, Bernd, Christian Koldewey, Ruslan Bernijazov, and Roman Dumitrescu.
“Effective Management Support for Design: Towards a Model of Managerial Competence.”
In Proceedings of the Design Society, 5:1425–34. Cambridge University Press
(CUP), 2025. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10156.'
ieee: 'B. Stöhr, C. Koldewey, R. Bernijazov, and R. Dumitrescu, “Effective management
support for design: towards a model of managerial competence,” in Proceedings
of the Design Society, 2025, vol. 5, pp. 1425–1434, doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10156.'
mla: 'Stöhr, Bernd, et al. “Effective Management Support for Design: Towards a Model
of Managerial Competence.” Proceedings of the Design Society, vol. 5, Cambridge
University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 1425–34, doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10156.'
short: 'B. Stöhr, C. Koldewey, R. Bernijazov, R. Dumitrescu, in: Proceedings of
the Design Society, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 1425–1434.'
date_created: 2025-10-23T10:17:03Z
date_updated: 2025-11-21T10:57:06Z
department:
- _id: '563'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10156
intvolume: ' 5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1425-1434
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: 'Effective management support for design: towards a model of managerial competence'
type: conference
user_id: '15782'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63542'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: ABSTRACT:This paper presents the MBSE-Graph-RAG
framework to address key challenges in Model-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE).
Traditional MBSE tools suffer from usability barriers, limited accessibility,
and integration challenges. By combining knowledge graphs with Retrieval-Augmented
Generation (RAG), the proposed framework enables AI-Augmented engineering through
natural language interactions and automated system architecture generation. A
systematic literature review establishes a solid research foundation, identifying
gaps in AI-assisted MBSE. Key contributions include a structured MBSE-Graph interface,
improved usability via Large Language Models (LLMs), and automated graph construction
aligned with SysML. A proof-of-concept demonstrates the potential of this approach
to enhance MBSE by reducing complexity, improving data accessibility, and supporting
engineering collaboration.
author:
- first_name: Fabian
full_name: Hanke, Fabian
last_name: Hanke
- first_name: Isaac Mpidi
full_name: Bita, Isaac Mpidi
last_name: Bita
- first_name: 'Oliver '
full_name: 'von Heißen, Oliver '
last_name: von Heißen
- first_name: Julian
full_name: Weller, Julian
last_name: Weller
- first_name: Aschot
full_name: Hovemann, Aschot
last_name: Hovemann
- first_name: Roman
full_name: Dumitrescu, Roman
id: '16190'
last_name: Dumitrescu
citation:
ama: 'Hanke F, Bita IM, von Heißen O, Weller J, Hovemann A, Dumitrescu R. AI-augmented
systems engineering: conceptual application of retrieval-augmented generation
for model-based systems engineering graph. In: Proceedings of the Design Society.
Vol 5. Cambridge University Press (CUP); 2025:439-448. doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10058'
apa: 'Hanke, F., Bita, I. M., von Heißen, O., Weller, J., Hovemann, A., & Dumitrescu,
R. (2025). AI-augmented systems engineering: conceptual application of retrieval-augmented
generation for model-based systems engineering graph. Proceedings of the Design
Society, 5, 439–448. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10058'
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Hanke_Bita_von Heißen_Weller_Hovemann_Dumitrescu_2025, title={AI-augmented
systems engineering: conceptual application of retrieval-augmented generation
for model-based systems engineering graph}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1017/pds.2025.10058},
booktitle={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University
Press (CUP)}, author={Hanke, Fabian and Bita, Isaac Mpidi and von Heißen, Oliver and
Weller, Julian and Hovemann, Aschot and Dumitrescu, Roman}, year={2025}, pages={439–448}
}'
chicago: 'Hanke, Fabian, Isaac Mpidi Bita, Oliver von Heißen, Julian Weller, Aschot
Hovemann, and Roman Dumitrescu. “AI-Augmented Systems Engineering: Conceptual
Application of Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Model-Based Systems Engineering
Graph.” In Proceedings of the Design Society, 5:439–48. Cambridge University
Press (CUP), 2025. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10058.'
ieee: 'F. Hanke, I. M. Bita, O. von Heißen, J. Weller, A. Hovemann, and R. Dumitrescu,
“AI-augmented systems engineering: conceptual application of retrieval-augmented
generation for model-based systems engineering graph,” in Proceedings of the
Design Society, 2025, vol. 5, pp. 439–448, doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10058.'
mla: 'Hanke, Fabian, et al. “AI-Augmented Systems Engineering: Conceptual Application
of Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Model-Based Systems Engineering Graph.”
Proceedings of the Design Society, vol. 5, Cambridge University Press (CUP),
2025, pp. 439–48, doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10058.'
short: 'F. Hanke, I.M. Bita, O. von Heißen, J. Weller, A. Hovemann, R. Dumitrescu,
in: Proceedings of the Design Society, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025,
pp. 439–448.'
date_created: 2026-01-09T13:12:15Z
date_updated: 2026-01-09T13:14:20Z
department:
- _id: '563'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10058
intvolume: ' 5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 439-448
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: 'AI-augmented systems engineering: conceptual application of retrieval-augmented
generation for model-based systems engineering graph'
type: conference
user_id: '15782'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63545'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: ABSTRACT:Cyber-physical production systems
(CPPS) are responsible for a significant portion of manufacturers’ carbon emissions.
Since 80% of product-related environmental impacts are determined at the design
stage, there is a need for CPPS manufacturers to focus on decarbonization at the
design stage. To date, there is a lack of design-for-decarbonization guidance
for CPPS. This paper proposes a procedural framework for the effective selection
of decarbonization measures for the design of CPPS. A Decarbonization Wheel is
developed to establish a product-specific decarbonization strategy. This tool
is linked to a catalogue of decarbonization measures. A measure prioritization
logic provides a structure for systematizing selected measures. The framework
is validated in the case of an intelligent industrial control valve.
author:
- first_name: Nick
full_name: Schreiner, Nick
last_name: Schreiner
- first_name: Adam
full_name: Cowen, Adam
last_name: Cowen
- first_name: Thomas
full_name: Volling, Thomas
last_name: Volling
- first_name: Roman
full_name: Dumitrescu, Roman
id: '16190'
last_name: Dumitrescu
citation:
ama: 'Schreiner N, Cowen A, Volling T, Dumitrescu R. Design-for-decarbonization:
a framework for decarbonizing cyber-physical production systems at the design
stage. In: Proceedings of the Design Society. Vol 5. Cambridge University
Press (CUP); 2025:1295-1304. doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10143'
apa: 'Schreiner, N., Cowen, A., Volling, T., & Dumitrescu, R. (2025). Design-for-decarbonization:
a framework for decarbonizing cyber-physical production systems at the design
stage. Proceedings of the Design Society, 5, 1295–1304. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10143'
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Schreiner_Cowen_Volling_Dumitrescu_2025, title={Design-for-decarbonization:
a framework for decarbonizing cyber-physical production systems at the design
stage}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1017/pds.2025.10143},
booktitle={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University
Press (CUP)}, author={Schreiner, Nick and Cowen, Adam and Volling, Thomas and
Dumitrescu, Roman}, year={2025}, pages={1295–1304} }'
chicago: 'Schreiner, Nick, Adam Cowen, Thomas Volling, and Roman Dumitrescu. “Design-for-Decarbonization:
A Framework for Decarbonizing Cyber-Physical Production Systems at the Design
Stage.” In Proceedings of the Design Society, 5:1295–1304. Cambridge University
Press (CUP), 2025. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10143.'
ieee: 'N. Schreiner, A. Cowen, T. Volling, and R. Dumitrescu, “Design-for-decarbonization:
a framework for decarbonizing cyber-physical production systems at the design
stage,” in Proceedings of the Design Society, 2025, vol. 5, pp. 1295–1304,
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10143.'
mla: 'Schreiner, Nick, et al. “Design-for-Decarbonization: A Framework for Decarbonizing
Cyber-Physical Production Systems at the Design Stage.” Proceedings of the
Design Society, vol. 5, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 1295–304,
doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10143.'
short: 'N. Schreiner, A. Cowen, T. Volling, R. Dumitrescu, in: Proceedings of the
Design Society, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 1295–1304.'
date_created: 2026-01-09T14:03:43Z
date_updated: 2026-01-09T14:05:51Z
department:
- _id: '563'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10143
intvolume: ' 5'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1295-1304
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: 'Design-for-decarbonization: a framework for decarbonizing cyber-physical production
systems at the design stage'
type: conference
user_id: '15782'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '61057'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Verification and Validation (V&V) are essential processes in engineering Cyber-Physical
Systems. However, the role of V&V engineers is often not given sufficient attention.
Based on a systematic literature analysis and practical observations, a four-step
method for Test-oriented Resilient Requirements Engineering (ToRRE) is developed.
The steps are planning V&V, executing V&V activities, documenting V&V activities
and analyzing results of V&V activities. Applying ToRRE ensures continuous information
flow and traceability. Engineers are enabled to analyze requirements using engineering
artifacts connected through Model-Based Systems Engineering. Adopting methods
for Model-Based Effect Chain analysis to evaluated test cases and test scenarios,
conclusions on requirements engineering and change management are enabled. The
method is evaluated in an EU research project.
author:
- first_name: Iris
full_name: Gräßler, Iris
id: '47565'
last_name: Gräßler
orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Marcel
full_name: Ebel, Marcel
id: '81788'
last_name: Ebel
orcid: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5400-4436
citation:
ama: 'Gräßler I, Ebel M. Test-oriented Resilient Requirements Engineering (ToRRE):
extending model-based effect chain analysis to verification objectives. In: Proceedings
of the Design Society. Vol 5. Cambridge University Press (CUP); 2025:3031-3040.
doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10317'
apa: 'Gräßler, I., & Ebel, M. (2025). Test-oriented Resilient Requirements Engineering
(ToRRE): extending model-based effect chain analysis to verification objectives.
Proceedings of the Design Society, 5, 3031–3040. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10317'
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gräßler_Ebel_2025, title={Test-oriented Resilient Requirements
Engineering (ToRRE): extending model-based effect chain analysis to verification
objectives}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1017/pds.2025.10317},
booktitle={Proceedings of the Design Society}, publisher={Cambridge University
Press (CUP)}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Ebel, Marcel}, year={2025}, pages={3031–3040}
}'
chicago: 'Gräßler, Iris, and Marcel Ebel. “Test-Oriented Resilient Requirements
Engineering (ToRRE): Extending Model-Based Effect Chain Analysis to Verification
Objectives.” In Proceedings of the Design Society, 5:3031–40. Cambridge
University Press (CUP), 2025. https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2025.10317.'
ieee: 'I. Gräßler and M. Ebel, “Test-oriented Resilient Requirements Engineering
(ToRRE): extending model-based effect chain analysis to verification objectives,”
in Proceedings of the Design Society, Dallas, Texas, USA, 2025, vol. 5,
pp. 3031–3040, doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10317.'
mla: 'Gräßler, Iris, and Marcel Ebel. “Test-Oriented Resilient Requirements Engineering
(ToRRE): Extending Model-Based Effect Chain Analysis to Verification Objectives.”
Proceedings of the Design Society, vol. 5, Cambridge University Press (CUP),
2025, pp. 3031–40, doi:10.1017/pds.2025.10317.'
short: 'I. Gräßler, M. Ebel, in: Proceedings of the Design Society, Cambridge University
Press (CUP), 2025, pp. 3031–3040.'
conference:
end_date: 2025-08-14
location: Dallas, Texas, USA
name: 25th International Conference on Engineering Design
start_date: 2025-08-11
date_created: 2025-08-28T12:53:19Z
date_updated: 2025-08-28T13:14:46Z
ddc:
- '620'
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.1017/pds.2025.10317
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 5'
keyword:
- systems engineering (SE)
- product modelling/models
- design methods
- verification & validation
- test cases & test scenarios
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/proceedings-of-the-design-society/article/testoriented-resilient-requirements-engineering-torre-extending-modelbased-effect-chain-analysis-to-verification-objectives/F1D33C094BAAF635E4E03519E15A4C08
oa: '1'
page: 3031-3040
project:
- _id: '516'
name: 'CREXDATA: Kritische Maßnahmenplanung über extreme Datenmengen'
publication: Proceedings of the Design Society
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2732-527X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Test-oriented Resilient Requirements Engineering (ToRRE): extending model-based
effect chain analysis to verification objectives'
type: conference
user_id: '81788'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...