@article{27803,
  author       = {{Schwingshackl, Lukas and Neuenschwander, Manuela and Hoffmann, Georg and Buyken, Anette and Schlesinger, Sabrina}},
  issn         = {{0002-9165}},
  journal      = {{The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition}},
  pages        = {{917--918}},
  title        = {{{Reply to Khan et al.}}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/ajcn/nqaa006}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@article{27806,
  abstract     = {{<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Trend analyses based on dietary records suggest decreases in the intakes of total sugar (TS), added and free sugar since 2005 among children and adolescents in Germany. In terms of age trends, TS intake decreased with increasing age. However, self-reported sugar intake in epidemiological studies is criticised, as it may be prone to bias due to selective underreporting. Furthermore, adolescents are more susceptible to underreporting than children. We thus analysed time and age trends in urinary fructose excretion (FE), sucrose excretion (SE) and the sum of both (FE + SE) as biomarkers for sugar intake among 8·5–16·5-year-old adolescents. Urinary sugar excretion was measured by UPLC-MS/MS in 997 24-h urine samples collected from 239 boys and 253 girls participating in the Dortmund Nutritional and Anthropometric Longitudinally Designed (DONALD) study cohort between 1990 and 2016. Time and age trends of log-transformed FE, SE and FE + SE were analysed using polynomial mixed-effects regression models. Between 1990 and 2016, FE as well as FE + SE decreased (linear time trend: <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0·0272 and <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; 0·0001, respectively). A minor increase in excretion during adolescence was confined to FE (linear age trend: <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0·0017). The present 24-h excretion measurements support a previously reported dietary record-based decline in sugar intake since 2005. However, the previously seen dietary record-based decrease in TS from childhood to late adolescence was not confirmed by our biomarker analysis, suggesting a constant sugar intake for the period of adolescence.</jats:p>}},
  author       = {{Perrar, Ines and Gray, Nicola and Kuhnle, Gunter G. and Remer, Thomas and Buyken, Anette and Alexy, Ute}},
  issn         = {{0007-1145}},
  journal      = {{British Journal of Nutrition}},
  pages        = {{164--172}},
  title        = {{{Sugar intake among German adolescents: trends from 1990 to 2016 based on biomarker excretion in 24-h urine samples}}},
  doi          = {{10.1017/s0007114520000665}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@article{27807,
  abstract     = {{<jats:p>There is no question that elevated postprandial glycemia is a significant driver of common chronic diseases globally [...]</jats:p>}},
  author       = {{Brand-Miller, Jennie and Buyken, Anette}},
  issn         = {{2072-6643}},
  journal      = {{Nutrients}},
  title        = {{{The Relationship between Glycemic Index and Health}}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/nu12020536}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@proceedings{21019,
  editor       = {{Ahrendt, Wolfgang and Wehrheim, Heike}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-030-50994-1}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{Tests and Proofs - 14th International Conference, TAP@STAF 2020, Bergen, Norway, June 22-23, 2020, Proceedings [postponed]}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-030-50995-8}},
  volume       = {{12165}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@article{21257,
  abstract     = {{<jats:p>Digital data on tangible and intangible cultural assets is an essential part of daily life, communication and experience. It has a lasting influence on the perception of cultural identity as well as on the interactions between research, the cultural economy and society. Throughout the last three decades, many cultural heritage institutions have contributed a wealth of digital representations of cultural assets (2D digital reproductions of paintings, sheet music, 3D digital models of sculptures, monuments, rooms, buildings), audio-visual data (music, film, stage performances), and procedural research data such as encoding and annotation formats. The long-term preservation and FAIR availability of research data from the cultural heritage domain is fundamentally important, not only for future academic success in the humanities but also for the cultural identity of individuals and society as a whole. Up to now, no coordinated effort for professional research data management on a national level exists in Germany. NFDI4Culture aims to fill this gap and create a user-centered, research-driven infrastructure that will cover a broad range of research domains from musicology, art history and architecture to performance, theatre, film, and media studies.</jats:p>
          <jats:p>The research landscape addressed by the consortium is characterized by strong institutional differentiation. Research units in the consortium's community of interest comprise university institutes, art colleges, academies, galleries, libraries, archives and museums. This diverse landscape is also characterized by an abundance of research objects, methodologies and a great potential for data-driven research. In a unique effort carried out by the applicant and co-applicants of this proposal and ten academic societies, this community is interconnected for the first time through a federated approach that is ideally suited to the needs of the participating researchers. To promote collaboration within the NFDI, to share knowledge and technology and to provide extensive support for its users have been the guiding principles of the consortium from the beginning and will be at the heart of all workflows and decision-making processes. Thanks to these principles, NFDI4Culture has gathered strong support ranging from individual researchers to high-level cultural heritage organizations such as the UNESCO, the International Council of Museums, the Open Knowledge Foundation and Wikimedia. On this basis, NFDI4Culture will take innovative measures that promote a cultural change towards a more reflective and sustainable handling of research data and at the same time boost qualification and professionalization in data-driven research in the domain of cultural heritage. This will create a long-lasting impact on science, cultural economy and society as a whole.</jats:p>}},
  author       = {{Altenhöner, Reinhard and Blümel, Ina and Boehm, Franziska and Bove, Jens and Bicher, Katrin and Bracht, Christian and Brand, Ortrun and Dieckmann, Lisa and Effinger, Maria and Hagener, Malte and Hammes, Andrea and Heller, Lambert and Kailus, Angela and Kohle, Hubertus and Ludwig, Jens and Münzmay, Andreas and Pittroff, Sarah and Razum, Matthias and Röwenstrunk, Daniel and Sack, Harald and Simon, Holger and Schmidt, Dörte and Schrade, Torsten and Walzel, Annika-Valeska and Wiermann, Barbara}},
  issn         = {{2367-7163}},
  journal      = {{Research Ideas and Outcomes}},
  title        = {{{NFDI4Culture - Consortium for research data on material and immaterial cultural heritage}}},
  doi          = {{10.3897/rio.6.e57036}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@inproceedings{21382,
  author       = {{Japs, Segej and Kharatyan, Aschot and Tekaat, Julian and Kaiser, Lydia and Dumitrescu, Roman}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the Design Society}},
  location     = {{Cavtat}},
  title        = {{{Method for 3D-Environment Driven Domain Knowledge Elicitaion and System Model Generation}}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@inproceedings{21438,
  author       = {{Japs, Segej and Kharatyan, Aschot and Kaiser, Lydia and Dumitrescu, Roman}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 16th International Design Conference (DESIGN 2020)}},
  location     = {{Cavtat}},
  title        = {{{CONSENS 3D: Method for 3D-Environment Driven Domain Knowledge Elicitaion and System Model Generation}}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@inbook{18789,
  author       = {{Nickchen, Tobias and Engels, Gregor and Lohn, Johannes}},
  booktitle    = {{Industrializing Additive Manufacturing}},
  isbn         = {{9783030543334}},
  title        = {{{Opportunities of 3D Machine Learning for Manufacturability Analysis and Component Recognition in the Additive Manufacturing Process Chain}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-030-54334-1_4}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@inproceedings{24011,
  author       = {{Joy, Tintu David and Kullmer, Gunter and Risse, Lena}},
  location     = {{Hamburg}},
  pages        = {{207--216}},
  title        = {{{Vorhersage der Rissinitiierung in 3D-Strukturen mit ADAPCRACK3D}}},
  volume       = {{DVM-Bericht 252}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@article{20372,
  abstract     = {{A stepwise angular spectrum method (SASM) for curved interfaces is presented to calculate the wave propagation in planar lens-like integrated optical structures based on photonic slab waveguides. The method is derived and illustrated for an effective 2D setup first and then for 3D slab waveguide lenses. We employ slab waveguides of different thicknesses connected by curved surfaces to realize a lens-like structure. To simulate the wave propagation in 3D including reflection and scattering losses, the stepwise angular spectrum method is combined with full vectorial finite element computations for subproblems with lower complexity. Our SASM results show excellent agreement with rigorous numerical simulations of the full structures with a substantially lower computational effort and can be utilized for the simulation-based design and optimization of complex and large scale setups.}},
  author       = {{Ebers, Lena and Hammer, Manfred and Förstner, Jens}},
  issn         = {{1094-4087}},
  journal      = {{Optics Express}},
  keywords     = {{tet_topic_waveguides}},
  number       = {{24}},
  pages        = {{36361}},
  title        = {{{Light diffraction in slab waveguide lenses simulated with the stepwise angular spectrum method}}},
  doi          = {{10.1364/oe.409612}},
  volume       = {{28}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@inproceedings{20854,
  author       = {{Camberg, Alan Adam and Tröster, Thomas}},
  location     = {{Seoul, South Korea}},
  title        = {{{A simplified method for the evaluation of the layer compression test using one 3D digital image correlation system and considering the material anisotropy by the equibiaxial Lankford parameter}}},
  doi          = {{10.1088/1757-899X/967/1/012077}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@inproceedings{18249,
  abstract     = {{Augmented Reality (AR) has recently found high attention in mobile shopping apps such as in domains like furniture or decoration. Here, the developers of the apps focus on the positioning of atomic 3D objects in the physical environment. With this focus, they neglect the conﬁguration of multi-faceted 3D object composition according to the user needs and environmental constraints. To tackle these challenges, we present a model-based approach to support AR-assisted product con-ﬁguration based on the concept of Dynamic Software Product Lines. Our approach splits products (e.g. table) into parts (e.g. tabletop, ta-ble legs, funnier) with their 3D objects and additional information (e.g. name, price). The possible products, which can be conﬁgured out of these parts, are stored in a feature model. At runtime, this feature model can be used to conﬁgure 3D object compositions out of the product parts and adapt to user needs and environmental constraints. The beneﬁts of this approach are demonstrated by a case study of conﬁguring modular kitchens with the help of a prototypical mobile-based implementation.}},
  author       = {{Gottschalk, Sebastian and Yigitbas, Enes and Schmidt, Eugen and Engels, Gregor}},
  booktitle    = {{Human-Centered Software Engineering. HCSE 2020}},
  editor       = {{Bernhaupt, Regina and Ardito, Carmelo and Sauer, Stefan}},
  keywords     = {{Product Configuration, Augmented Reality, Runtime Adaptation, Dynamic Software Product Lines}},
  location     = {{Eindhoven}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{Model-based Product Configuration in Augmented Reality Applications}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-030-64266-2_5}},
  volume       = {{12481}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@inproceedings{16968,
  abstract     = {{In this work, we initiate the research about the Gathering problem for robots
with limited viewing range in the three-dimensional Euclidean space. In the
Gathering problem, a set of initially scattered robots is required to gather at
the same position. The robots' capabilities are very restricted -- they do not
agree on any coordinate system or compass, have a limited viewing range, have
no memory of the past and cannot communicate. We study the problem in two
different time models, in FSYNC (fully synchronized discrete rounds) and the
continuous time model. For FSYNC, we introduce the 3D-Go-To-The-Center-strategy
and prove a runtime of $\Theta(n^2)$ that matches the currently best runtime
bound for the same model in the Euclidean plane [SPAA'11]. Our main result is
the generalization of contracting strategies (continuous time) from
[Algosensors'17] to three dimensions. In contracting strategies, every robot
that is located on the global convex hull of all robots' positions moves with
full speed towards the inside of the convex hull. We prove a runtime bound of
$O(\Delta \cdot n^{3/2})$ for any three-dimensional contracting strategy, where
$\Delta$ denotes the diameter of the initial configuration. This comes up to a
factor of $\sqrt{n}$ close to the lower bound of $\Omega (\Delta \cdot n)$
which is already true in two dimensions. In general, it might be hard for
robots with limited viewing range to decide whether they are located on the
global convex hull and which movement maintains the connectivity of the swarm,
rendering the design of concrete contracting strategies a challenging task. We
prove that the continuous variant of 3D-Go-To-The-Center is contracting and
keeps the swarm connected. Moreover, we give a simple design criterion for
three-dimensional contracting strategies that maintains the connectivity of the
swarm and introduce an exemplary strategy based on this criterion.}},
  author       = {{Braun, Michael and Castenow, Jannik and Meyer auf der Heide, Friedhelm}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 27th Conference on Structural Information and Communication Complexity (SIROCCO)}},
  location     = {{Paderborn}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{Local Gathering of Mobile Robots in Three Dimensions}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-030-54921-3_4}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@techreport{17019,
  abstract     = {{The scientific impact of research papers is multi-dimensional and can be determined quantitatively by means of citation analysis and qualitatively by means of content analysis. Accounting for the widely acknowledged limitations of pure citation analysis, we adopt a knowledge-based perspective on scientific impact to develop a methodology for content-based citation analysis which allows determining how papers have enabled knowledge development in subsequent research (knowledge impact). As knowledge development differs between research genres, we develop a new knowledgebased citation analysis methodology for the genre of standalone literature reviews (LRs). We apply the suggested methodology to the IS business value domain by manually coding 22 LRs and 1,228 citing papers (CPs) and show that the results challenge the assumption that citations indicate knowledge impact. We derive implications for distinguishing knowledge impact from citation impact in the LR genre. Finally, we develop recommendations for authors of LRs, scientific evaluation committees and editorial boards of journals how to apply and benefit from the suggested methodology, and we discuss its efficiency and automatization.}},
  author       = {{Schryen, Guido and Wagner, Gerit and Benlian, Alexander}},
  keywords     = {{Scientific impact, knowledge impact, content-based citation analysis, methodology}},
  title        = {{{Distinguishing Knowledge Impact from Citation Impact: A Methodology for Analysing Knowledge Impact for the Literature Review Genre}}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@article{15628,
  abstract     = {{<jats:p>The three-dimensional (3D) crystal structures of the GAF3 domain of cyanobacteriochrome Slr1393 (<jats:italic>Synechocystis</jats:italic> PCC6803) carrying a phycocyanobilin chromophore could be solved in both 15-<jats:italic>Z</jats:italic> dark-adapted state, Pr, λ<jats:sub>max</jats:sub> = 649 nm, and 15-<jats:italic>E</jats:italic> photoproduct, Pg, λ<jats:sub>max</jats:sub> = 536 nm (resolution, 1.6 and 1.86 Å, respectively). The structural data allowed identifying the large spectral shift of the Pr-to-Pg conversion as resulting from an out-of-plane rotation of the chromophore’s peripheral rings and an outward movement of a short helix formed from a formerly unstructured loop. In addition, a third structure (2.1-Å resolution) starting from the photoproduct crystals allowed identification of elements that regulate the absorption maxima. In this peculiar form, generated during X-ray exposition, protein and chromophore conformation still resemble the photoproduct state, except for the D-ring already in 15-<jats:italic>Z</jats:italic> configuration and tilted out of plane akin the dark state. Due to its formation from the photoproduct, it might be considered an early conformational change initiating the parental state-recovering photocycle. The high quality and the distinct features of the three forms allowed for applying quantum-chemical calculations in the framework of multiscale modeling to rationalize the absorption maxima changes. A systematic analysis of the PCB chromophore in the presence and absence of the protein environment showed that the direct electrostatic effect is negligible on the spectral tuning. However, the protein forces the outer pyrrole rings of the chromophore to deviate from coplanarity, which is identified as the dominating factor for the color regulation.</jats:p>}},
  author       = {{Xu, Xiuling and Port, Astrid and Wiebeler, Christian and Zhao, Kai-Hong and Schapiro, Igor and Gärtner, Wolfgang}},
  issn         = {{0027-8424}},
  journal      = {{Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}},
  title        = {{{Structural Elements Regulating the Photochromicity in a Cyanobacteriochrome}}},
  doi          = {{10.1073/pnas.1910208117}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@inproceedings{29939,
  abstract     = {{In this paper, a full-bridge modular multilevel converter (MMC) and two half-bridge-based MMCs are evaluated for high-current low-voltage e.g. 100 - 400V DC-applications such as electrolysis, arc welding or datacenters with DC-power distribution. Usually, modular multilevel converters are used in high-voltage DC-applications (HVDC) in the multiple kV-range, but to meet the needs of a high-current demand at low output voltage levels, the modular converter concept requires adaptations. In the proposed concept, the MMC is used to step-down the three-phase medium-voltage of 10kV, and provide up to 1 MW to the load. Therefore, each module is extended by an LLC resonant converter to adapt to the specific electrolyzers DC-voltage range of 142 - 220V and to provide galvanic isolation. The six-arm MMC converter with half-bridge modules can be simplified and optimized by removing three arms, and thus halving the number of modules. In addition, the module voltage ripple and capacitor losses are decreased by 22% and 30% respectively. By rearranging the components of the half-bridge MMC to build a MMC consisting of grid-side full-bridge modules, the voltage ripple is further reduced by 78% and capacitor losses by 64%, while ensuring identical costs and volume for all MMCs. Finally, the LLC resonant converter is designed for the most efficient full-bridge MMC. The LLC can not operate at resonance with a fixed nominal module voltage of 770V because the output voltage is varying between 142 - 220V. By decreasing the module voltage down to 600V, additional points of operation can be operated in resonance, and the remaining are closer to resonance. The option to decrease the module voltage down to 600V, increases the number of required modules per arm from 12 to 15, which requires to balance the losses of the LLCs and the grid-side stages.}},
  author       = {{Unruh, Roland and Schafmeister, Frank and Böcker, Joachim}},
  booktitle    = {{2020 22nd European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications (EPE'20 ECCE Europe)}},
  keywords     = {{Multilevel converters, Resonant converter, High voltage power converters, ZVS Converters, Combination MMC LLC}},
  location     = {{Lyon, France}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  title        = {{{Evaluation of MMCs for High-Power Low-Voltage DC-Applications in Combination with the Module LLC-Design}}},
  doi          = {{10.23919/epe20ecceeurope43536.2020.9215687}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@article{27022,
  abstract     = {{<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec>
<jats:title>Purpose</jats:title>
<jats:p>While observational studies revealed inverse associations between serum vitamin D levels [25(OH)D] and depression, randomized controlled trials (RCT) in children and adolescents are lacking. This RCT examined the effect of an untreated vitamin D deficiency compared to an immediate vitamin D<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> supplementation on depression scores in children and adolescents during standard day and in-patient psychiatric treatment.</jats:p>
</jats:sec><jats:sec>
<jats:title>Methods</jats:title>
<jats:p>Patients with vitamin D deficiency [25(OH)D ≤ 30 nmol/l] and at least mild depression [Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI-II) &gt; 13] (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 113) were 1:1 randomized into verum (VG; 2640 IU vitamin D<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>/d) or placebo group (PG) in a double-blind manner. During the intervention period of 28 days, both groups additionally received treatment as usual. BDI-II scores were assessed as primary outcome, DISYPS-II (Diagnostic System for Mental Disorders in Childhood and Adolescence, Self- and Parent Rating) and serum total 25(OH)D were secondary outcomes.</jats:p>
</jats:sec><jats:sec>
<jats:title>Results</jats:title>
<jats:p>At admission, 49.3% of the screened patients (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 280) had vitamin D deficiency. Although the intervention led to a higher increase of 25(OH)D levels in the VG than in the PG (treatment difference: + 14 ng/ml; 95% CI 4.86–23.77; <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.003), the change in BDI-II scores did not differ (+ 1.3; 95% CI − 2.22 to 4.81; <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.466). In contrast, DISYPS parental ratings revealed pronounced improvements of depressive symptoms in the VG (− 0.68; 95% CI − 1.23 to − 0.13; <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.016).</jats:p>
</jats:sec><jats:sec>
<jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title>
<jats:p>Whereas this study failed to show a vitamin D supplementation effect on self-rated depression in adolescent in- or daycare patients, parents reported less depressive symptoms in VG at the end of our study. Future trials should consider clinician-rated depressive symptoms as primary outcome.</jats:p>
</jats:sec><jats:sec>
<jats:title>Trial registration</jats:title>
<jats:p>“German Clinical Trials Register” (<jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="https://www.drks.de">https://www.drks.de</jats:ext-link>), registration number: DRKS00009758</jats:p>
</jats:sec>}},
  author       = {{Libuda, Lars and Timmesfeld, Nina and Antel, Jochen and Hirtz, Raphael and Bauer, Jens and Führer, Dagmar and Zwanziger, Denise and Öztürk, Dana and Langenbach, Gina and Hahn, Denise and Ring, Stefanie and Peters, Triinu and Hinney, Anke and Bühlmeier, Judith and Hebebrand, Johannes and Grasemann, Corinna and Föcker, Manuel}},
  issn         = {{1436-6207}},
  journal      = {{European Journal of Nutrition}},
  pages        = {{3415--3424}},
  title        = {{{Effect of vitamin D deficiency on depressive symptoms in child and adolescent psychiatric patients: results of a randomized controlled trial}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00394-020-02176-6}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@article{27018,
  abstract     = {{<jats:p>Acute anorexia nervosa (AN) constitutes an extreme physiological state. We aimed to detect state related metabolic alterations during inpatient admission and upon short- and long-term weight regain. In addition, we tested the hypothesis that metabolite concentrations adapt to those of healthy controls (HC) after long-term weight regain. Thirty-five female adolescents with AN and 25 female HC were recruited. Based on a targeted approach 187 metabolite concentrations were detected at inpatient admission (T0), after short-term weight recovery (T1; half of target-weight) and close to target weight (T2). Pattern hunter and time course analysis were performed. The highest number of significant differences in metabolite concentrations (N = 32) were observed between HC and T1. According to the detected main pattern, metabolite concentrations at T2 became more similar to those of HC. The course of single metabolite concentrations (e.g., glutamic acid) revealed different metabolic subtypes within the study sample. Patients with AN after short-term weight regain are in a greater “metabolic imbalance” than at starvation. After long-term weight regain, patients reach a metabolite profile similar to HC. Our results might be confounded by different metabolic subtypes of patients with AN.</jats:p>}},
  author       = {{Föcker, Manuel and Cecil, Alexander and Prehn, Cornelia and Adamski, Jerzy and Albrecht, Muriel and Adams, Frederike and Hinney, Anke and Libuda, Lars and Bühlmeier, Judith and Hebebrand, Johannes and Peters, Triinu and Antel, Jochen}},
  issn         = {{2218-1989}},
  journal      = {{Metabolites}},
  title        = {{{Evaluation of Metabolic Profiles of Patients with Anorexia Nervosa at Inpatient Admission, Short- and Long-Term Weight Regain—Descriptive and Pattern Analysis}}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/metabo11010007}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@article{27021,
  author       = {{Jansen, Kathrin and Tempes, Jana and Drozdowska, Alina and Gutmann, Maike and Falkenstein, Michael and Buyken, Anette and Libuda, Lars and Rudolf, Henrik and Lücke, Thomas and Kersting, Mathilde}},
  issn         = {{0954-3007}},
  journal      = {{European Journal of Clinical Nutrition}},
  pages        = {{757--764}},
  title        = {{{Short-term effects of carbohydrates differing in glycemic index (GI) consumed at lunch on children’s cognitive function in a randomized crossover study}}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s41430-020-0600-0}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@article{47476,
  abstract     = {{Digital data on tangible and intangible cultural assets is an essential part of daily life, communication and experience. It has a lasting influence on the perception of cultural identity as well as on the interactions between research, the cultural economy and society. Throughout the last three decades, many cultural heritage institutions have contributed a wealth of digital representations of cultural assets (2D digital reproductions of paintings, sheet music, 3D digital models of sculptures, monuments, rooms, buildings), audio-visual data (music, film, stage performances), and procedural research data such as encoding and annotation formats. The long-term preservation and FAIR availability of research data from the cultural heritage domain is fundamentally important, not only for future academic success in the humanities but also for the cultural identity of individuals and society as a whole. Up to now, no coordinated effort for professional research data management on a national level exists in Germany. NFDI4Culture aims to fill this gap and create a user-centered, research-driven infrastructure that will cover a broad range of research domains from musicology, art history and architecture to performance, theatre, film, and media studies.</jats:p>
          <jats:p>The research landscape addressed by the consortium is characterized by strong institutional differentiation. Research units in the consortium's community of interest comprise university institutes, art colleges, academies, galleries, libraries, archives and museums. This diverse landscape is also characterized by an abundance of research objects, methodologies and a great potential for data-driven research. In a unique effort carried out by the applicant and co-applicants of this proposal and ten academic societies, this community is interconnected for the first time through a federated approach that is ideally suited to the needs of the participating researchers. To promote collaboration within the NFDI, to share knowledge and technology and to provide extensive support for its users have been the guiding principles of the consortium from the beginning and will be at the heart of all workflows and decision-making processes. Thanks to these principles, NFDI4Culture has gathered strong support ranging from individual researchers to high-level cultural heritage organizations such as the UNESCO, the International Council of Museums, the Open Knowledge Foundation and Wikimedia. On this basis, NFDI4Culture will take innovative measures that promote a cultural change towards a more reflective and sustainable handling of research data and at the same time boost qualification and professionalization in data-driven research in the domain of cultural heritage. This will create a long-lasting impact on science, cultural economy and society as a whole.}},
  author       = {{Altenhöner, Reinhard and Blümel, Ina and Boehm, Franziska and Bove, Jens and Bicher, Katrin and Bracht, Christian and Brand, Ortrun and Dieckmann, Lisa and Effinger, Maria and Hagener, Malte and Hammes, Andrea and Heller, Lambert and Kailus, Angela and Kohle, Hubertus and Ludwig, Jens and Münzmay, Andreas and Pittroff, Sarah and Razum, Matthias and Röwenstrunk, Daniel and Sack, Harald and Simon, Holger and Schmidt, Dörte and Schrade, Torsten and Walzel, Annika-Valeska and Wiermann, Barbara}},
  issn         = {{2367-7163}},
  journal      = {{Research Ideas and Outcomes}},
  keywords     = {{Research Data Management}},
  publisher    = {{Pensoft Publishers}},
  title        = {{{NFDI4Culture - Consortium for research data on material and immaterial cultural heritage}}},
  doi          = {{10.3897/rio.6.e57036}},
  volume       = {{6}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

