---
_id: '53080'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Quantitative speciation data for alternative fuels is highly desired to assess
    their emission potential and to develop and validate chemical kinetic models.
    In terms of substitute choices for fossil diesel are oxymethylene ethers (OMEs)
    strongly discussed. Due to the absence of carbon-carbon bonds, soot emis-sions
    from combustion of OMEs are low, but significant emissions of unregulated pollutants
    such as alde-hydes emerge. The combustion behavior of OME fuels with different
    chain lengths, OME0-4, was investigated in lam-inar premixed low-pressure flames
    using complementary molecular-beam mass spectrometry (MBMS) techniques. MBMS sampling
    provides an in-situ access directly into the reaction zone of the flame. Al-most
    all chemical species involved in the oxidation process can be detected and quantified
    simultane-ously. Neat OME0-3 flames were analyzed by electron ionization (EI)
    MBMS with high mass resolution ( R approximate to 3900) providing exact elementary
    composition. To obtain isomer-specific information, an OME1- doped hydrogen flame
    and a stochiometric OME4 flame were studied by double-imaging photoelectron photoion
    coincidence (i2PEPICO) spectroscopy. Both, EI-MBMS detection and i2PEPICO spectroscopy,
    en-ables a complete overview of all intermediates. The results show a dominance
    of oxygenated intermediates for all measured conditions. Mole fraction profiles
    for the most important species are presented (i.e. formaldehyde, methanol, methyl
    formate and formic acid) and compared to modeling results. Hydrocarbons with more
    than four carbon atoms were not detected under the investigated conditions. Isomers
    such as ethanol/dimethyl ether (m/z = 46) and ethenol/acetaldehyde (m/z = 44)
    could be separated using threshold photoelectron spectra for clear iden-tification
    and photoionization efficiency curves for quantification. This investigation permits
    the discus-sion and analysis of systematic trends, including intermediate species,
    for the combustion of the studied series of oxymethylene ether fuels. (c) 2022
    The Combustion Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
article_number: '112060'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Nina
  full_name: Gaiser, Nina
  last_name: Gaiser
- first_name: Hao
  full_name: Zhang, Hao
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Bierkandt, Thomas
  last_name: Bierkandt
- first_name: Steffen
  full_name: Schmitt, Steffen
  last_name: Schmitt
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Zinsmeister, Julia
  last_name: Zinsmeister
- first_name: Trupti
  full_name: Kathrotia, Trupti
  last_name: Kathrotia
- first_name: Patrick
  full_name: Hemberger, Patrick
  last_name: Hemberger
- first_name: Shkelqim
  full_name: Shaqiri, Shkelqim
  last_name: Shaqiri
- first_name: Tina
  full_name: Kasper, Tina
  id: '94562'
  last_name: Kasper
  orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 '
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Aigner, Manfred
  last_name: Aigner
- first_name: Patrick
  full_name: Oßwald, Patrick
  last_name: Oßwald
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Köhler, Markus
  last_name: Köhler
citation:
  ama: Gaiser N, Zhang H, Bierkandt T, et al. Investigation of the combustion chemistry
    in laminar, low-pressure oxymethylene ether flames (OME0–4). <i>Combustion and
    Flame</i>. 2022;243. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112060">10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112060</a>
  apa: Gaiser, N., Zhang, H., Bierkandt, T., Schmitt, S., Zinsmeister, J., Kathrotia,
    T., Hemberger, P., Shaqiri, S., Kasper, T., Aigner, M., Oßwald, P., &#38; Köhler,
    M. (2022). Investigation of the combustion chemistry in laminar, low-pressure
    oxymethylene ether flames (OME0–4). <i>Combustion and Flame</i>, <i>243</i>, Article
    112060. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112060">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112060</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Gaiser_Zhang_Bierkandt_Schmitt_Zinsmeister_Kathrotia_Hemberger_Shaqiri_Kasper_Aigner_et
    al._2022, title={Investigation of the combustion chemistry in laminar, low-pressure
    oxymethylene ether flames (OME0–4)}, volume={243}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112060">10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112060</a>},
    number={112060}, journal={Combustion and Flame}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Gaiser,
    Nina and Zhang, Hao and Bierkandt, Thomas and Schmitt, Steffen and Zinsmeister,
    Julia and Kathrotia, Trupti and Hemberger, Patrick and Shaqiri, Shkelqim and Kasper,
    Tina and Aigner, Manfred and et al.}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: Gaiser, Nina, Hao Zhang, Thomas Bierkandt, Steffen Schmitt, Julia Zinsmeister,
    Trupti Kathrotia, Patrick Hemberger, et al. “Investigation of the Combustion Chemistry
    in Laminar, Low-Pressure Oxymethylene Ether Flames (OME0–4).” <i>Combustion and
    Flame</i> 243 (2022). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112060">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112060</a>.
  ieee: 'N. Gaiser <i>et al.</i>, “Investigation of the combustion chemistry in laminar,
    low-pressure oxymethylene ether flames (OME0–4),” <i>Combustion and Flame</i>,
    vol. 243, Art. no. 112060, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112060">10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112060</a>.'
  mla: Gaiser, Nina, et al. “Investigation of the Combustion Chemistry in Laminar,
    Low-Pressure Oxymethylene Ether Flames (OME0–4).” <i>Combustion and Flame</i>,
    vol. 243, 112060, Elsevier BV, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112060">10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112060</a>.
  short: N. Gaiser, H. Zhang, T. Bierkandt, S. Schmitt, J. Zinsmeister, T. Kathrotia,
    P. Hemberger, S. Shaqiri, T. Kasper, M. Aigner, P. Oßwald, M. Köhler, Combustion
    and Flame 243 (2022).
date_created: 2024-03-27T16:18:39Z
date_updated: 2024-03-27T16:20:42Z
department:
- _id: '728'
doi: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112060
intvolume: '       243'
keyword:
- General Physics and Astronomy
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Fuel Technology
- General Chemical Engineering
- General Chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Combustion and Flame
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0010-2180
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Investigation of the combustion chemistry in laminar, low-pressure oxymethylene
  ether flames (OME0–4)
type: journal_article
user_id: '94562'
volume: 243
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '53081'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Recent progress in molecular combustion chemistry allows for detailed investigation
    of the intermediate species pool even for complex chemical fuel compositions,
    as occur for technical fuels. This study pro-vides detailed investigation of a
    comprehensive set of complex alternative gasoline fuels obtained from laminar
    flow reactors equipped with molecular-beam sampling techniques for observation
    of the com-bustion intermediate species pool in homogeneous gas phase reactions.
    The combination of ionization techniques including double-imaging photoelectron
    photoion coincidence (i2PEPICO) spectroscopy enables deeper mechanistic insights
    into the underlying reaction network relevant to technical fuels. The se-lected
    fuels focus on contemporary automotive engine application as drop-in fuels compliant
    to European EN 228 specification for gasoline. Therefore, potential alternative
    gasoline blends containing oxygenated hydrocarbons as octane improvers obtainable
    from bio-technological production routes, e.g., ethanol, iso- butanol, methyl
    tert -butyl ether (MTBE), and ethyl tert -butyl ether (ETBE), as well as a Fischer-Tropsch
    surrogate were investigated. The fuel set is completed by two synthetic naphtha
    fractions obtained from Fischer-Tropsch and methanol-to-gasoline processes alongside
    with a fossil reference gasoline. In total, speciation data for 11 technical fuels
    from two atmospheric flow reactor setups are presented. Detailed main and intermediate
    species profiles are provided for slightly rich ( 4) = 1.2) and lean ( 4) = 0.8)
    con-ditions for intermediate to high temperatures. Complementary, the isomer distribution
    on different mass channels, like m/z = 78 u fulvene/benzene, of four gasolines
    was investigated. Experimental findings are analyzed in terms of the detailed
    fuel composition and literature findings for molecular combustion chemistry. Influences
    of oxygenated fuel components as well as composition of the hydrocarbon frac-tions
    are examined with a particular focus on the soot precursor chemistry. This dataset
    is available for validation of chemical kinetic mechanisms for realistic gasolines
    containing oxygenated hydrocarbons.(c) 2021 The Combustion Institute. Published
    by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
article_number: '111961'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Zinsmeister, Julia
  last_name: Zinsmeister
- first_name: Nina
  full_name: Gaiser, Nina
  last_name: Gaiser
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Melder, Jens
  last_name: Melder
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Bierkandt, Thomas
  last_name: Bierkandt
- first_name: Patrick
  full_name: Hemberger, Patrick
  last_name: Hemberger
- first_name: Tina
  full_name: Kasper, Tina
  id: '94562'
  last_name: Kasper
  orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 '
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Aigner, Manfred
  last_name: Aigner
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Köhler, Markus
  last_name: Köhler
- first_name: Patrick
  full_name: Oßwald, Patrick
  last_name: Oßwald
citation:
  ama: 'Zinsmeister J, Gaiser N, Melder J, et al. On the diversity of fossil and alternative
    gasoline combustion chemistry: A comparative flow reactor study. <i>Combustion
    and Flame</i>. 2022;243. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961">10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961</a>'
  apa: 'Zinsmeister, J., Gaiser, N., Melder, J., Bierkandt, T., Hemberger, P., Kasper,
    T., Aigner, M., Köhler, M., &#38; Oßwald, P. (2022). On the diversity of fossil
    and alternative gasoline combustion chemistry: A comparative flow reactor study.
    <i>Combustion and Flame</i>, <i>243</i>, Article 111961. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Zinsmeister_Gaiser_Melder_Bierkandt_Hemberger_Kasper_Aigner_Köhler_Oßwald_2022,
    title={On the diversity of fossil and alternative gasoline combustion chemistry:
    A comparative flow reactor study}, volume={243}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961">10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961</a>},
    number={111961}, journal={Combustion and Flame}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Zinsmeister,
    Julia and Gaiser, Nina and Melder, Jens and Bierkandt, Thomas and Hemberger, Patrick
    and Kasper, Tina and Aigner, Manfred and Köhler, Markus and Oßwald, Patrick},
    year={2022} }'
  chicago: 'Zinsmeister, Julia, Nina Gaiser, Jens Melder, Thomas Bierkandt, Patrick
    Hemberger, Tina Kasper, Manfred Aigner, Markus Köhler, and Patrick Oßwald. “On
    the Diversity of Fossil and Alternative Gasoline Combustion Chemistry: A Comparative
    Flow Reactor Study.” <i>Combustion and Flame</i> 243 (2022). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. Zinsmeister <i>et al.</i>, “On the diversity of fossil and alternative
    gasoline combustion chemistry: A comparative flow reactor study,” <i>Combustion
    and Flame</i>, vol. 243, Art. no. 111961, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961">10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961</a>.'
  mla: 'Zinsmeister, Julia, et al. “On the Diversity of Fossil and Alternative Gasoline
    Combustion Chemistry: A Comparative Flow Reactor Study.” <i>Combustion and Flame</i>,
    vol. 243, 111961, Elsevier BV, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961">10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961</a>.'
  short: J. Zinsmeister, N. Gaiser, J. Melder, T. Bierkandt, P. Hemberger, T. Kasper,
    M. Aigner, M. Köhler, P. Oßwald, Combustion and Flame 243 (2022).
date_created: 2024-03-27T16:19:47Z
date_updated: 2024-03-27T16:20:39Z
department:
- _id: '728'
doi: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961
intvolume: '       243'
keyword:
- General Physics and Astronomy
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Fuel Technology
- General Chemical Engineering
- General Chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Combustion and Flame
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0010-2180
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'On the diversity of fossil and alternative gasoline combustion chemistry:
  A comparative flow reactor study'
type: journal_article
user_id: '94562'
volume: 243
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '47552'
author:
- first_name: Felix
  full_name: Herrmann, Felix
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: Marcus
  full_name: Grünewald, Marcus
  last_name: Grünewald
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Riese, Julia
  id: '101499'
  last_name: Riese
  orcid: 0000-0002-3053-0534
citation:
  ama: Herrmann F, Grünewald M, Riese J. Model-based design of a segmented reactor
    for the flexible operation of the methanation of CO2. <i>International Journal
    of Hydrogen Energy</i>. 2022;48(25):9377-9389. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.12.122">10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.12.122</a>
  apa: Herrmann, F., Grünewald, M., &#38; Riese, J. (2022). Model-based design of
    a segmented reactor for the flexible operation of the methanation of CO2. <i>International
    Journal of Hydrogen Energy</i>, <i>48</i>(25), 9377–9389. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.12.122">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.12.122</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Herrmann_Grünewald_Riese_2022, title={Model-based design of a
    segmented reactor for the flexible operation of the methanation of CO2}, volume={48},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.12.122">10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.12.122</a>},
    number={25}, journal={International Journal of Hydrogen Energy}, publisher={Elsevier
    BV}, author={Herrmann, Felix and Grünewald, Marcus and Riese, Julia}, year={2022},
    pages={9377–9389} }'
  chicago: 'Herrmann, Felix, Marcus Grünewald, and Julia Riese. “Model-Based Design
    of a Segmented Reactor for the Flexible Operation of the Methanation of CO2.”
    <i>International Journal of Hydrogen Energy</i> 48, no. 25 (2022): 9377–89. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.12.122">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.12.122</a>.'
  ieee: 'F. Herrmann, M. Grünewald, and J. Riese, “Model-based design of a segmented
    reactor for the flexible operation of the methanation of CO2,” <i>International
    Journal of Hydrogen Energy</i>, vol. 48, no. 25, pp. 9377–9389, 2022, doi: <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.12.122">10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.12.122</a>.'
  mla: Herrmann, Felix, et al. “Model-Based Design of a Segmented Reactor for the
    Flexible Operation of the Methanation of CO2.” <i>International Journal of Hydrogen
    Energy</i>, vol. 48, no. 25, Elsevier BV, 2022, pp. 9377–89, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.12.122">10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.12.122</a>.
  short: F. Herrmann, M. Grünewald, J. Riese, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
    48 (2022) 9377–9389.
date_created: 2023-10-04T14:12:06Z
date_updated: 2024-03-28T13:39:32Z
doi: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.12.122
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        48'
issue: '25'
keyword:
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Fuel Technology
- Renewable Energy
- Sustainability and the Environment
language:
- iso: eng
page: 9377-9389
publication: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0360-3199
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Model-based design of a segmented reactor for the flexible operation of the
  methanation of CO2
type: journal_article
user_id: '101499'
volume: 48
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '36815'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Iso-octane is frequently used as a surrogate fuel or as a component
    in primary reference fuel blends when low-temperature combustion strategies in
    engines are investigated. To develop control strategies for these engines, the
    reaction kinetics of iso-octane must be known starting from the low temperatures
    and intermediate pressures before ignition to the high temperatures and pressures
    of combustion. This work adds new experimental data sets to the validation data
    for reaction mechanism development by investigating the oxidation of iso-octane
    in stoichiometric mixtures in a flow reactor at pressures of <jats:italic>p</jats:italic>
    = 1, 10, and 20 bar and 473K ≤ T ≤ 973 K. The experimental data are compared to
    simulations with recent reaction mechanisms [Atef et al., Combustion and Flame
    178, (2017), Bagheri et al., Combustion and Flame 212, (2020), Cai et al., Proceedings
    of the Combustion Institute 37, (2018), Fang et al., Combustion and Flame 214,
    (2020)]. The comparison between experimental and simulated mole fractions as function
    of temperature show reasonable agreement for all investigated pressures. In particular,
    the experimentally observed onset of low-temperature reactivity above a certain
    pressure, the shift of the negative temperature coefficient (NTC) regime with
    increasing pressure to higher temperatures, and the acceleration of the high-temperature
    chemistry are captured well in the simulations. Deviations between experimental
    and simulated results are discussed in detail for the reactivity of iso-octane
    and some key intermediates such as 2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-tetrahydrofuran, iso-butene
    and acetone at low temperatures.</jats:p>
author:
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Shaqiri, S.
  last_name: Shaqiri
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Kaczmarek, D.
  last_name: Kaczmarek
- first_name: F.
  full_name: vom Lehn, F.
  last_name: vom Lehn
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Beeckmann, J.
  last_name: Beeckmann
- first_name: H.
  full_name: Pitsch, H.
  last_name: Pitsch
- first_name: Tina
  full_name: Kasper, Tina
  id: '94562'
  last_name: Kasper
  orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 '
citation:
  ama: Shaqiri S, Kaczmarek D, vom Lehn F, Beeckmann J, Pitsch H, Kasper T. Experimental
    Investigation of the Pressure Dependence of Iso-Octane Combustion. <i>Frontiers
    in Energy Research</i>. 2022;10. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112">10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112</a>
  apa: Shaqiri, S., Kaczmarek, D., vom Lehn, F., Beeckmann, J., Pitsch, H., &#38;
    Kasper, T. (2022). Experimental Investigation of the Pressure Dependence of Iso-Octane
    Combustion. <i>Frontiers in Energy Research</i>, <i>10</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112">https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Shaqiri_Kaczmarek_vom Lehn_Beeckmann_Pitsch_Kasper_2022, title={Experimental
    Investigation of the Pressure Dependence of Iso-Octane Combustion}, volume={10},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112">10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112</a>},
    journal={Frontiers in Energy Research}, publisher={Frontiers Media SA}, author={Shaqiri,
    S. and Kaczmarek, D. and vom Lehn, F. and Beeckmann, J. and Pitsch, H. and Kasper,
    Tina}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: Shaqiri, S., D. Kaczmarek, F. vom Lehn, J. Beeckmann, H. Pitsch, and Tina
    Kasper. “Experimental Investigation of the Pressure Dependence of Iso-Octane Combustion.”
    <i>Frontiers in Energy Research</i> 10 (2022). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112">https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Shaqiri, D. Kaczmarek, F. vom Lehn, J. Beeckmann, H. Pitsch, and T. Kasper,
    “Experimental Investigation of the Pressure Dependence of Iso-Octane Combustion,”
    <i>Frontiers in Energy Research</i>, vol. 10, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112">10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112</a>.'
  mla: Shaqiri, S., et al. “Experimental Investigation of the Pressure Dependence
    of Iso-Octane Combustion.” <i>Frontiers in Energy Research</i>, vol. 10, Frontiers
    Media SA, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112">10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112</a>.
  short: S. Shaqiri, D. Kaczmarek, F. vom Lehn, J. Beeckmann, H. Pitsch, T. Kasper,
    Frontiers in Energy Research 10 (2022).
date_created: 2023-01-13T16:30:12Z
date_updated: 2023-01-17T08:26:06Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '728'
doi: 10.3389/fenrg.2022.859112
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        10'
keyword:
- Economics and Econometrics
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Fuel Technology
- Renewable Energy
- Sustainability and the Environment
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Frontiers in Energy Research
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2296-598X
publication_status: published
publisher: Frontiers Media SA
status: public
title: Experimental Investigation of the Pressure Dependence of Iso-Octane Combustion
type: journal_article
user_id: '14931'
volume: 10
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '36817'
article_number: '112096'
author:
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Hoener, Martin
  last_name: Hoener
- first_name: Tina
  full_name: Kasper, Tina
  id: '94562'
  last_name: Kasper
  orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 '
citation:
  ama: 'Hoener M, Kasper T. Nitrous acid in high-pressure oxidation of CH4 doped with
    nitric oxide: Challenges in the isomer-selective detection and quantification
    of an elusive intermediate. <i>Combustion and Flame</i>. 2022;243. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096">10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096</a>'
  apa: 'Hoener, M., &#38; Kasper, T. (2022). Nitrous acid in high-pressure oxidation
    of CH4 doped with nitric oxide: Challenges in the isomer-selective detection and
    quantification of an elusive intermediate. <i>Combustion and Flame</i>, <i>243</i>,
    Article 112096. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Hoener_Kasper_2022, title={Nitrous acid in high-pressure oxidation
    of CH4 doped with nitric oxide: Challenges in the isomer-selective detection and
    quantification of an elusive intermediate}, volume={243}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096">10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096</a>},
    number={112096}, journal={Combustion and Flame}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Hoener,
    Martin and Kasper, Tina}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: 'Hoener, Martin, and Tina Kasper. “Nitrous Acid in High-Pressure Oxidation
    of CH4 Doped with Nitric Oxide: Challenges in the Isomer-Selective Detection and
    Quantification of an Elusive Intermediate.” <i>Combustion and Flame</i> 243 (2022).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Hoener and T. Kasper, “Nitrous acid in high-pressure oxidation of CH4
    doped with nitric oxide: Challenges in the isomer-selective detection and quantification
    of an elusive intermediate,” <i>Combustion and Flame</i>, vol. 243, Art. no. 112096,
    2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096">10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096</a>.'
  mla: 'Hoener, Martin, and Tina Kasper. “Nitrous Acid in High-Pressure Oxidation
    of CH4 Doped with Nitric Oxide: Challenges in the Isomer-Selective Detection and
    Quantification of an Elusive Intermediate.” <i>Combustion and Flame</i>, vol.
    243, 112096, Elsevier BV, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096">10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096</a>.'
  short: M. Hoener, T. Kasper, Combustion and Flame 243 (2022).
date_created: 2023-01-13T16:31:23Z
date_updated: 2023-01-17T08:26:28Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '728'
doi: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112096
extern: '1'
intvolume: '       243'
keyword:
- General Physics and Astronomy
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Fuel Technology
- General Chemical Engineering
- General Chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Combustion and Flame
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0010-2180
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: 'Nitrous acid in high-pressure oxidation of CH4 doped with nitric oxide: Challenges
  in the isomer-selective detection and quantification of an elusive intermediate'
type: journal_article
user_id: '14931'
volume: 243
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '40554'
article_number: '101231'
author:
- first_name: Alberto
  full_name: Rodríguez-Gómez, Alberto
  last_name: Rodríguez-Gómez
- first_name: Enrico
  full_name: Lepre, Enrico
  last_name: Lepre
- first_name: Fernando
  full_name: Dorado, Fernando
  last_name: Dorado
- first_name: Luz
  full_name: Sanchez-Silva, Luz
  last_name: Sanchez-Silva
- first_name: Nieves
  full_name: Lopez Salas, Nieves
  id: '98120'
  last_name: Lopez Salas
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8438-9548
- first_name: Ana Raquel
  full_name: de la Osa, Ana Raquel
  last_name: de la Osa
citation:
  ama: 'Rodríguez-Gómez A, Lepre E, Dorado F, Sanchez-Silva L, Lopez Salas N, de la
    Osa AR. Efficient ethanol electro-reforming on bimetallic anodes supported on
    adenine-based noble carbons: hydrogen production and value-added chemicals. <i>Materials
    Today Energy</i>. 2022;32. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtener.2022.101231">10.1016/j.mtener.2022.101231</a>'
  apa: 'Rodríguez-Gómez, A., Lepre, E., Dorado, F., Sanchez-Silva, L., Lopez Salas,
    N., &#38; de la Osa, A. R. (2022). Efficient ethanol electro-reforming on bimetallic
    anodes supported on adenine-based noble carbons: hydrogen production and value-added
    chemicals. <i>Materials Today Energy</i>, <i>32</i>, Article 101231. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtener.2022.101231">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtener.2022.101231</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Rodríguez-Gómez_Lepre_Dorado_Sanchez-Silva_Lopez Salas_de la Osa_2022,
    title={Efficient ethanol electro-reforming on bimetallic anodes supported on adenine-based
    noble carbons: hydrogen production and value-added chemicals}, volume={32}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtener.2022.101231">10.1016/j.mtener.2022.101231</a>},
    number={101231}, journal={Materials Today Energy}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Rodríguez-Gómez,
    Alberto and Lepre, Enrico and Dorado, Fernando and Sanchez-Silva, Luz and Lopez
    Salas, Nieves and de la Osa, Ana Raquel}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: 'Rodríguez-Gómez, Alberto, Enrico Lepre, Fernando Dorado, Luz Sanchez-Silva,
    Nieves Lopez Salas, and Ana Raquel de la Osa. “Efficient Ethanol Electro-Reforming
    on Bimetallic Anodes Supported on Adenine-Based Noble Carbons: Hydrogen Production
    and Value-Added Chemicals.” <i>Materials Today Energy</i> 32 (2022). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtener.2022.101231">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtener.2022.101231</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Rodríguez-Gómez, E. Lepre, F. Dorado, L. Sanchez-Silva, N. Lopez Salas,
    and A. R. de la Osa, “Efficient ethanol electro-reforming on bimetallic anodes
    supported on adenine-based noble carbons: hydrogen production and value-added
    chemicals,” <i>Materials Today Energy</i>, vol. 32, Art. no. 101231, 2022, doi:
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtener.2022.101231">10.1016/j.mtener.2022.101231</a>.'
  mla: 'Rodríguez-Gómez, Alberto, et al. “Efficient Ethanol Electro-Reforming on Bimetallic
    Anodes Supported on Adenine-Based Noble Carbons: Hydrogen Production and Value-Added
    Chemicals.” <i>Materials Today Energy</i>, vol. 32, 101231, Elsevier BV, 2022,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtener.2022.101231">10.1016/j.mtener.2022.101231</a>.'
  short: A. Rodríguez-Gómez, E. Lepre, F. Dorado, L. Sanchez-Silva, N. Lopez Salas,
    A.R. de la Osa, Materials Today Energy 32 (2022).
date_created: 2023-01-27T16:13:59Z
date_updated: 2023-01-27T16:35:28Z
doi: 10.1016/j.mtener.2022.101231
intvolume: '        32'
keyword:
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Fuel Technology
- Nuclear Energy and Engineering
- Materials Science (miscellaneous)
- Renewable Energy
- Sustainability and the Environment
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Materials Today Energy
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2468-6069
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: 'Efficient ethanol electro-reforming on bimetallic anodes supported on adenine-based
  noble carbons: hydrogen production and value-added chemicals'
type: journal_article
user_id: '98120'
volume: 32
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '35271'
author:
- first_name: Deborah
  full_name: Weiß, Deborah
  id: '45673'
  last_name: Weiß
- first_name: Britta
  full_name: Schramm, Britta
  id: '4668'
  last_name: Schramm
citation:
  ama: 'Weiß D, Schramm B. Fracture mechanical investigation of preformed metal sheets
    using a novel CC-specimen. In: <i>Procedia Structural Integrity</i>. Vol 42. Elsevier
    BV; 2022:879-885. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.12.111">10.1016/j.prostr.2022.12.111</a>'
  apa: Weiß, D., &#38; Schramm, B. (2022). Fracture mechanical investigation of preformed
    metal sheets using a novel CC-specimen. <i>Procedia Structural Integrity</i>,
    <i>42</i>, 879–885. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.12.111">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.12.111</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Weiß_Schramm_2022, title={Fracture mechanical investigation
    of preformed metal sheets using a novel CC-specimen}, volume={42}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.12.111">10.1016/j.prostr.2022.12.111</a>},
    booktitle={Procedia Structural Integrity}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Weiß,
    Deborah and Schramm, Britta}, year={2022}, pages={879–885} }'
  chicago: Weiß, Deborah, and Britta Schramm. “Fracture Mechanical Investigation of
    Preformed Metal Sheets Using a Novel CC-Specimen.” In <i>Procedia Structural Integrity</i>,
    42:879–85. Elsevier BV, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.12.111">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.12.111</a>.
  ieee: 'D. Weiß and B. Schramm, “Fracture mechanical investigation of preformed metal
    sheets using a novel CC-specimen,” in <i>Procedia Structural Integrity</i>, Madeira,
    2022, vol. 42, pp. 879–885, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.12.111">10.1016/j.prostr.2022.12.111</a>.'
  mla: Weiß, Deborah, and Britta Schramm. “Fracture Mechanical Investigation of Preformed
    Metal Sheets Using a Novel CC-Specimen.” <i>Procedia Structural Integrity</i>,
    vol. 42, Elsevier BV, 2022, pp. 879–85, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.12.111">10.1016/j.prostr.2022.12.111</a>.
  short: 'D. Weiß, B. Schramm, in: Procedia Structural Integrity, Elsevier BV, 2022,
    pp. 879–885.'
conference:
  end_date: 2022-07-01
  location: Madeira
  name: European Conference on Fracture 23
  start_date: 2022-06-27
date_created: 2023-01-05T11:02:26Z
date_updated: 2023-02-07T09:36:58Z
department:
- _id: '143'
doi: 10.1016/j.prostr.2022.12.111
intvolume: '        42'
keyword:
- General Engineering
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
language:
- iso: eng
page: 879-885
project:
- _id: '130'
  grant_number: '418701707'
  name: 'TRR 285: TRR 285'
- _id: '132'
  name: 'TRR 285 - B: TRR 285 - Project Area B'
- _id: '143'
  name: 'TRR 285 – B04: TRR 285 - Subproject B04'
publication: Procedia Structural Integrity
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2452-3216
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Fracture mechanical investigation of preformed metal sheets using a novel CC-specimen
type: conference
user_id: '4668'
volume: 42
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '32492'
article_number: '112006'
author:
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Lau, S.
  last_name: Lau
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Gonchikzhapov, M.
  last_name: Gonchikzhapov
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Paletsky, A.
  last_name: Paletsky
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Shmakov, A.
  last_name: Shmakov
- first_name: O.
  full_name: Korobeinichev, O.
  last_name: Korobeinichev
- first_name: Tina
  full_name: Kasper, Tina
  id: '94562'
  last_name: Kasper
  orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 '
- first_name: B.
  full_name: Atakan, B.
  last_name: Atakan
citation:
  ama: 'Lau S, Gonchikzhapov M, Paletsky A, et al. Aluminum Diethylphosphinate as
    a Flame Retardant for Polyethylene: Investigation of the Pyrolysis and Combustion
    Behavior of PE/AlPi-Mixtures. <i>Combustion and Flame</i>. 2022;240. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006">10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006</a>'
  apa: 'Lau, S., Gonchikzhapov, M., Paletsky, A., Shmakov, A., Korobeinichev, O.,
    Kasper, T., &#38; Atakan, B. (2022). Aluminum Diethylphosphinate as a Flame Retardant
    for Polyethylene: Investigation of the Pyrolysis and Combustion Behavior of PE/AlPi-Mixtures.
    <i>Combustion and Flame</i>, <i>240</i>, Article 112006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Lau_Gonchikzhapov_Paletsky_Shmakov_Korobeinichev_Kasper_Atakan_2022,
    title={Aluminum Diethylphosphinate as a Flame Retardant for Polyethylene: Investigation
    of the Pyrolysis and Combustion Behavior of PE/AlPi-Mixtures}, volume={240}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006">10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006</a>},
    number={112006}, journal={Combustion and Flame}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Lau,
    S. and Gonchikzhapov, M. and Paletsky, A. and Shmakov, A. and Korobeinichev, O.
    and Kasper, Tina and Atakan, B.}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: 'Lau, S., M. Gonchikzhapov, A. Paletsky, A. Shmakov, O. Korobeinichev,
    Tina Kasper, and B. Atakan. “Aluminum Diethylphosphinate as a Flame Retardant
    for Polyethylene: Investigation of the Pyrolysis and Combustion Behavior of PE/AlPi-Mixtures.”
    <i>Combustion and Flame</i> 240 (2022). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Lau <i>et al.</i>, “Aluminum Diethylphosphinate as a Flame Retardant for
    Polyethylene: Investigation of the Pyrolysis and Combustion Behavior of PE/AlPi-Mixtures,”
    <i>Combustion and Flame</i>, vol. 240, Art. no. 112006, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006">10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006</a>.'
  mla: 'Lau, S., et al. “Aluminum Diethylphosphinate as a Flame Retardant for Polyethylene:
    Investigation of the Pyrolysis and Combustion Behavior of PE/AlPi-Mixtures.” <i>Combustion
    and Flame</i>, vol. 240, 112006, Elsevier BV, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006">10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006</a>.'
  short: S. Lau, M. Gonchikzhapov, A. Paletsky, A. Shmakov, O. Korobeinichev, T. Kasper,
    B. Atakan, Combustion and Flame 240 (2022).
date_created: 2022-08-02T10:21:49Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T13:48:43Z
department:
- _id: '728'
doi: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112006
extern: '1'
intvolume: '       240'
keyword:
- General Physics and Astronomy
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Fuel Technology
- General Chemical Engineering
- General Chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Combustion and Flame
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0010-2180
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: 'Aluminum Diethylphosphinate as a Flame Retardant for Polyethylene: Investigation
  of the Pyrolysis and Combustion Behavior of PE/AlPi-Mixtures'
type: journal_article
user_id: '94996'
volume: 240
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '30726'
author:
- first_name: Deborah
  full_name: Weiß, Deborah
  id: '45673'
  last_name: Weiß
- first_name: Britta
  full_name: Schramm, Britta
  id: '4668'
  last_name: Schramm
- first_name: Gunter
  full_name: Kullmer, Gunter
  id: '291'
  last_name: Kullmer
citation:
  ama: 'Weiß D, Schramm B, Kullmer G. Influence of plane mixed-mode loading on the
    kinking angle of clinchable metal sheets. In: <i>Procedia Structural Integrity</i>.
    Vol 39. Elsevier BV; 2022:139-147. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.082">10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.082</a>'
  apa: Weiß, D., Schramm, B., &#38; Kullmer, G. (2022). Influence of plane mixed-mode
    loading on the kinking angle of clinchable metal sheets. <i>Procedia Structural
    Integrity</i>, <i>39</i>, 139–147. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.082">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.082</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Weiß_Schramm_Kullmer_2022, title={Influence of plane mixed-mode
    loading on the kinking angle of clinchable metal sheets}, volume={39}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.082">10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.082</a>},
    booktitle={Procedia Structural Integrity}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Weiß,
    Deborah and Schramm, Britta and Kullmer, Gunter}, year={2022}, pages={139–147}
    }'
  chicago: Weiß, Deborah, Britta Schramm, and Gunter Kullmer. “Influence of Plane
    Mixed-Mode Loading on the Kinking Angle of Clinchable Metal Sheets.” In <i>Procedia
    Structural Integrity</i>, 39:139–47. Elsevier BV, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.082">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.082</a>.
  ieee: 'D. Weiß, B. Schramm, and G. Kullmer, “Influence of plane mixed-mode loading
    on the kinking angle of clinchable metal sheets,” in <i>Procedia Structural Integrity</i>,
    online, 2022, vol. 39, pp. 139–147, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.082">10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.082</a>.'
  mla: Weiß, Deborah, et al. “Influence of Plane Mixed-Mode Loading on the Kinking
    Angle of Clinchable Metal Sheets.” <i>Procedia Structural Integrity</i>, vol.
    39, Elsevier BV, 2022, pp. 139–47, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.082">10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.082</a>.
  short: 'D. Weiß, B. Schramm, G. Kullmer, in: Procedia Structural Integrity, Elsevier
    BV, 2022, pp. 139–147.'
conference:
  end_date: 2021-09-24
  location: online
  name: 7th International Conference on Crack Paths
  start_date: 2021-09-21
date_created: 2022-03-30T08:34:10Z
date_updated: 2023-04-27T10:17:21Z
department:
- _id: '143'
doi: 10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.082
intvolume: '        39'
keyword:
- General Engineering
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
language:
- iso: eng
page: 139-147
project:
- _id: '130'
  grant_number: '418701707'
  name: 'TRR 285: TRR 285'
- _id: '132'
  name: 'TRR 285 - B: TRR 285 - Project Area B'
- _id: '143'
  name: 'TRR 285 – B04: TRR 285 - Subproject B04'
publication: Procedia Structural Integrity
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2452-3216
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Influence of plane mixed-mode loading on the kinking angle of clinchable metal
  sheets
type: conference
user_id: '45673'
volume: 39
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '44091'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We study the effects of product differentiation on the bundling incentives
    of a two-product retailer. Two monopolistic manufacturers each produce a differentiated
    good. One sells it to both retailers, while the other only supplies a single retailer.
    Retailers compete in prices. Retail bundling is profitable when the goods are
    close substitutes. Only then is competition so intense that the retailer uses
    bundling to relax competition both within and across product markets, despite
    an aggravation of the double marginalization problem. Our asymmetric market structure
    arises endogenously for the case of close substitutes. In this case, bundling
    reduces social welfare.
author:
- first_name: Angelika Elfriede
  full_name: Endres-Fröhlich, Angelika Elfriede
  id: '48794'
  last_name: Endres-Fröhlich
- first_name: Burkhard
  full_name: Hehenkamp, Burkhard
  id: '37339'
  last_name: Hehenkamp
- first_name: Joachim
  full_name: Heinzel, Joachim
  last_name: Heinzel
citation:
  ama: Endres-Fröhlich AE, Hehenkamp B, Heinzel J. <i>The Impact of Product Differentiation
    on Retail Bundling in a Vertical Market</i>.
  apa: Endres-Fröhlich, A. E., Hehenkamp, B., &#38; Heinzel, J. (n.d.). <i>The Impact
    of Product Differentiation on Retail Bundling in a Vertical Market</i>.
  bibtex: '@book{Endres-Fröhlich_Hehenkamp_Heinzel, title={The Impact of Product Differentiation
    on Retail Bundling in a Vertical Market}, author={Endres-Fröhlich, Angelika Elfriede
    and Hehenkamp, Burkhard and Heinzel, Joachim} }'
  chicago: Endres-Fröhlich, Angelika Elfriede, Burkhard Hehenkamp, and Joachim Heinzel.
    <i>The Impact of Product Differentiation on Retail Bundling in a Vertical Market</i>,
    n.d.
  ieee: A. E. Endres-Fröhlich, B. Hehenkamp, and J. Heinzel, <i>The Impact of Product
    Differentiation on Retail Bundling in a Vertical Market</i>. .
  mla: Endres-Fröhlich, Angelika Elfriede, et al. <i>The Impact of Product Differentiation
    on Retail Bundling in a Vertical Market</i>.
  short: A.E. Endres-Fröhlich, B. Hehenkamp, J. Heinzel, The Impact of Product Differentiation
    on Retail Bundling in a Vertical Market, n.d.
date_created: 2023-04-20T16:21:28Z
date_updated: 2023-04-20T17:15:48Z
department:
- _id: '280'
- _id: '475'
jel:
- D43
- L13
- L42
keyword:
- Retail bundling
- upstream market power
- double marginalization
- product differentiation
language:
- iso: eng
page: '43'
project:
- _id: '1'
  name: 'SFB 901: SFB 901'
- _id: '2'
  name: 'SFB 901 - A: SFB 901 - Project Area A'
- _id: '7'
  name: 'SFB 901 - A3: SFB 901 - Subproject A3'
publication_status: draft
status: public
title: The Impact of Product Differentiation on Retail Bundling in a Vertical Market
type: report
user_id: '37339'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '29208'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The parameters required to calculate the energy efficiency of household refrigerating
    appliances (i.e. refrigerators, freezers and their combinations) are determined
    by standard measurements. According to regulations, these measurements are carried
    out when the appliances are new. It is known from previous studies that various
    technical aging mechanisms can increase electrical energy consumption by up to
    36 % over a product lifespan of 18 years. In order to determine the time dependence
    of the energy consumption of household refrigerating appliances, repeated measurements
    are carried out in this work. Eleven new appliances are examined under standard
    measurement conditions. After just two years of operation, an additional energy
    consumption of up to 11 % is determined. Furthermore, 21 older appliances that
    had previously been measured in new condition are tested again after up to 21
    years of operation. For these older appliances, an average increase of energy
    consumption of 28 % is found. For individual appliances, the maximum increase
    is 36 %. An aging model is developed on the basis of these measurement results,
    which may help to predict the aging-related increase of energy consumption of
    household refrigerating appliances. This model shows an average increase in energy
    consumption of 27 % for an appliance age of 16 years. Supplemental performance
    tests of eight compressors do not show any significant aging effects related to
    these devices after two years of operation. Furthermore, measurements of the thermal
    conductivity of aged polyurethane foam test samples are carried out and an increase
    of its thermal conductivity of 26 % over a period of about three years is determined.
article_number: '117992'
author:
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Paul, Andreas
  id: '7828'
  last_name: Paul
- first_name: Elmar
  full_name: Baumhögger, Elmar
  id: '15164'
  last_name: Baumhögger
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Elsner, Andreas
  id: '16124'
  last_name: Elsner
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Reineke, Michael
  id: '24603'
  last_name: Reineke
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Hueppe, Christian
  last_name: Hueppe
- first_name: Rainer
  full_name: Stamminger, Rainer
  last_name: Stamminger
- first_name: Heike
  full_name: Hoelscher, Heike
  last_name: Hoelscher
- first_name: Hendrik
  full_name: Wagner, Hendrik
  last_name: Wagner
- first_name: Ulrich
  full_name: Gries, Ulrich
  last_name: Gries
- first_name: Wolfgang
  full_name: Becker, Wolfgang
  last_name: Becker
- first_name: Jadran
  full_name: Vrabec, Jadran
  last_name: Vrabec
citation:
  ama: Paul A, Baumhögger E, Elsner A, et al. Impact of aging on the energy efficiency
    of household refrigerating appliances. <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>. 2022;205.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992</a>
  apa: Paul, A., Baumhögger, E., Elsner, A., Reineke, M., Hueppe, C., Stamminger,
    R., Hoelscher, H., Wagner, H., Gries, U., Becker, W., &#38; Vrabec, J. (2022).
    Impact of aging on the energy efficiency of household refrigerating appliances.
    <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, <i>205</i>, Article 117992. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Paul_Baumhögger_Elsner_Reineke_Hueppe_Stamminger_Hoelscher_Wagner_Gries_Becker_et
    al._2022, title={Impact of aging on the energy efficiency of household refrigerating
    appliances}, volume={205}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992</a>},
    number={117992}, journal={Applied Thermal Engineering}, publisher={Elsevier BV},
    author={Paul, Andreas and Baumhögger, Elmar and Elsner, Andreas and Reineke, Michael
    and Hueppe, Christian and Stamminger, Rainer and Hoelscher, Heike and Wagner,
    Hendrik and Gries, Ulrich and Becker, Wolfgang and et al.}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: Paul, Andreas, Elmar Baumhögger, Andreas Elsner, Michael Reineke, Christian
    Hueppe, Rainer Stamminger, Heike Hoelscher, et al. “Impact of Aging on the Energy
    Efficiency of Household Refrigerating Appliances.” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>
    205 (2022). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992</a>.
  ieee: 'A. Paul <i>et al.</i>, “Impact of aging on the energy efficiency of household
    refrigerating appliances,” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, vol. 205, Art.
    no. 117992, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992</a>.'
  mla: Paul, Andreas, et al. “Impact of Aging on the Energy Efficiency of Household
    Refrigerating Appliances.” <i>Applied Thermal Engineering</i>, vol. 205, 117992,
    Elsevier BV, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992</a>.
  short: A. Paul, E. Baumhögger, A. Elsner, M. Reineke, C. Hueppe, R. Stamminger,
    H. Hoelscher, H. Wagner, U. Gries, W. Becker, J. Vrabec, Applied Thermal Engineering
    205 (2022).
date_created: 2022-01-10T13:35:45Z
date_updated: 2023-04-27T11:08:36Z
department:
- _id: '728'
- _id: '155'
- _id: '9'
doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117992
intvolume: '       205'
keyword:
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Applied Thermal Engineering
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1359-4311
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Impact of aging on the energy efficiency of household refrigerating appliances
type: journal_article
user_id: '7828'
volume: 205
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '31808'
article_number: '100244'
author:
- first_name: Wameedh
  full_name: Khider Abbas Abbas, Wameedh
  last_name: Khider Abbas Abbas
- first_name: Elmar
  full_name: Baumhögger, Elmar
  id: '15164'
  last_name: Baumhögger
- first_name: Jadran
  full_name: Vrabec, Jadran
  last_name: Vrabec
citation:
  ama: 'Khider Abbas Abbas W, Baumhögger E, Vrabec J. Experimental investigation of
    organic Rankine cycle performance using alkanes or hexamethyldisiloxane as a working
    fluid. <i>Energy Conversion and Management: X</i>. Published online 2022. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244">10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244</a>'
  apa: 'Khider Abbas Abbas, W., Baumhögger, E., &#38; Vrabec, J. (2022). Experimental
    investigation of organic Rankine cycle performance using alkanes or hexamethyldisiloxane
    as a working fluid. <i>Energy Conversion and Management: X</i>, Article 100244.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Khider Abbas Abbas_Baumhögger_Vrabec_2022, title={Experimental
    investigation of organic Rankine cycle performance using alkanes or hexamethyldisiloxane
    as a working fluid}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244">10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244</a>},
    number={100244}, journal={Energy Conversion and Management: X}, publisher={Elsevier
    BV}, author={Khider Abbas Abbas, Wameedh and Baumhögger, Elmar and Vrabec, Jadran},
    year={2022} }'
  chicago: 'Khider Abbas Abbas, Wameedh, Elmar Baumhögger, and Jadran Vrabec. “Experimental
    Investigation of Organic Rankine Cycle Performance Using Alkanes or Hexamethyldisiloxane
    as a Working Fluid.” <i>Energy Conversion and Management: X</i>, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244</a>.'
  ieee: 'W. Khider Abbas Abbas, E. Baumhögger, and J. Vrabec, “Experimental investigation
    of organic Rankine cycle performance using alkanes or hexamethyldisiloxane as
    a working fluid,” <i>Energy Conversion and Management: X</i>, Art. no. 100244,
    2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244">10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244</a>.'
  mla: 'Khider Abbas Abbas, Wameedh, et al. “Experimental Investigation of Organic
    Rankine Cycle Performance Using Alkanes or Hexamethyldisiloxane as a Working Fluid.”
    <i>Energy Conversion and Management: X</i>, 100244, Elsevier BV, 2022, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244">10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244</a>.'
  short: 'W. Khider Abbas Abbas, E. Baumhögger, J. Vrabec, Energy Conversion and Management:
    X (2022).'
date_created: 2022-06-08T09:02:39Z
date_updated: 2023-04-27T11:17:23Z
department:
- _id: '728'
- _id: '9'
doi: 10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244
keyword:
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Fuel Technology
- Nuclear Energy and Engineering
- Renewable Energy
- Sustainability and the Environment
language:
- iso: eng
publication: 'Energy Conversion and Management: X'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2590-1745
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Experimental investigation of organic Rankine cycle performance using alkanes
  or hexamethyldisiloxane as a working fluid
type: journal_article
user_id: '15164'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '44238'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>In numerous turbomachinery applications, e.g., in aero-engines with
    regenerators for improving specific fuel consumption (SFC), heat exchangers with
    low-pressure loss are required. Pil low-plate heat exchangers (PPHE) are a novel
    exchanger type and promising candidates for high-speed flow applications due to
    their smooth profiles avoiding blunt obstacles in the flow path. This work deals
    with the overall system behavior and gas dynamics of pillow-plate channels. A
    pillow-plate channel was placed in the test section of a blow-down wind tunnel
    working with dry air, and compressible flow phenomena were investigated utilizing
    conventional and focusing schlieren optics; furthermore, static and total pressure
    measurements were performed. The experiments supported the assumption that the
    system behavior can be described through a Fanno–Rayleigh flow model. Since only
    wavy walls with smooth profiles were involved, linearized gas dynamics was able
    to cover important flow features within the channel. The effects of the wavy wall
    structures on pressure drop and Mach number distribution within the flow path
    were investigated, and a good qualitative agreement with theoretical and numerical
    predictions was found. The present analysis demonstrates that pressure losses
    in pillow-plate heat exchangers are rather low, although their strong turbulent
    mixing enables high convective heat transfer coefficients.</jats:p>
article_number: '12'
author:
- first_name: Stephan
  full_name: Sundermeier, Stephan
  last_name: Sundermeier
- first_name: Maximilian
  full_name: Passmann, Maximilian
  last_name: Passmann
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: aus der Wiesche, Stefan
  last_name: aus der Wiesche
- first_name: Eugeny Y.
  full_name: Kenig, Eugeny Y.
  id: '665'
  last_name: Kenig
citation:
  ama: Sundermeier S, Passmann M, aus der Wiesche S, Kenig EY. Flow in Pillow-Plate
    Channels for High-Speed Turbomachinery Heat Exchangers. <i>International Journal
    of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power</i>. 2022;7(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijtpp7020012">10.3390/ijtpp7020012</a>
  apa: Sundermeier, S., Passmann, M., aus der Wiesche, S., &#38; Kenig, E. Y. (2022).
    Flow in Pillow-Plate Channels for High-Speed Turbomachinery Heat Exchangers. <i>International
    Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power</i>, <i>7</i>(2), Article 12.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijtpp7020012">https://doi.org/10.3390/ijtpp7020012</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Sundermeier_Passmann_aus der Wiesche_Kenig_2022, title={Flow in
    Pillow-Plate Channels for High-Speed Turbomachinery Heat Exchangers}, volume={7},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijtpp7020012">10.3390/ijtpp7020012</a>},
    number={212}, journal={International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and
    Power}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Sundermeier, Stephan and Passmann, Maximilian
    and aus der Wiesche, Stefan and Kenig, Eugeny Y.}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: Sundermeier, Stephan, Maximilian Passmann, Stefan aus der Wiesche, and
    Eugeny Y. Kenig. “Flow in Pillow-Plate Channels for High-Speed Turbomachinery
    Heat Exchangers.” <i>International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power</i>
    7, no. 2 (2022). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijtpp7020012">https://doi.org/10.3390/ijtpp7020012</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Sundermeier, M. Passmann, S. aus der Wiesche, and E. Y. Kenig, “Flow in
    Pillow-Plate Channels for High-Speed Turbomachinery Heat Exchangers,” <i>International
    Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power</i>, vol. 7, no. 2, Art. no. 12,
    2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijtpp7020012">10.3390/ijtpp7020012</a>.'
  mla: Sundermeier, Stephan, et al. “Flow in Pillow-Plate Channels for High-Speed
    Turbomachinery Heat Exchangers.” <i>International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion
    and Power</i>, vol. 7, no. 2, 12, MDPI AG, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijtpp7020012">10.3390/ijtpp7020012</a>.
  short: S. Sundermeier, M. Passmann, S. aus der Wiesche, E.Y. Kenig, International
    Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power 7 (2022).
date_created: 2023-04-27T16:21:44Z
date_updated: 2023-04-27T16:53:41Z
department:
- _id: '145'
doi: 10.3390/ijtpp7020012
intvolume: '         7'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Mechanical Engineering
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Aerospace Engineering
language:
- iso: eng
publication: International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2504-186X
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Flow in Pillow-Plate Channels for High-Speed Turbomachinery Heat Exchangers
type: journal_article
user_id: '90390'
volume: 7
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '30394'
author:
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Hecht, Matthias
  last_name: Hecht
- first_name: Jörg
  full_name: Baumgartner, Jörg
  last_name: Baumgartner
- first_name: Karina
  full_name: Tews, Karina
  id: '40263'
  last_name: Tews
- first_name: Serkan
  full_name: Çavdar, Serkan
  id: '36456'
  last_name: Çavdar
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  id: '32056'
  last_name: Meschut
  orcid: 0000-0002-2763-1246
citation:
  ama: Hecht M, Baumgartner J, Tews K, Çavdar S, Meschut G. Fatigue strength of adhesively
    butt-bonded hollow cylinders under multiaxial loading with constant and variable
    amplitudes. <i>Procedia Structural Integrity</i>. 2022;38:251-259. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.026">10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.026</a>
  apa: Hecht, M., Baumgartner, J., Tews, K., Çavdar, S., &#38; Meschut, G. (2022).
    Fatigue strength of adhesively butt-bonded hollow cylinders under multiaxial loading
    with constant and variable amplitudes. <i>Procedia Structural Integrity</i>, <i>38</i>,
    251–259. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.026">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.026</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Hecht_Baumgartner_Tews_Çavdar_Meschut_2022, title={Fatigue strength
    of adhesively butt-bonded hollow cylinders under multiaxial loading with constant
    and variable amplitudes}, volume={38}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.026">10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.026</a>},
    journal={Procedia Structural Integrity}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Hecht,
    Matthias and Baumgartner, Jörg and Tews, Karina and Çavdar, Serkan and Meschut,
    Gerson}, year={2022}, pages={251–259} }'
  chicago: 'Hecht, Matthias, Jörg Baumgartner, Karina Tews, Serkan Çavdar, and Gerson
    Meschut. “Fatigue Strength of Adhesively Butt-Bonded Hollow Cylinders under Multiaxial
    Loading with Constant and Variable Amplitudes.” <i>Procedia Structural Integrity</i>
    38 (2022): 251–59. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.026">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.026</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Hecht, J. Baumgartner, K. Tews, S. Çavdar, and G. Meschut, “Fatigue strength
    of adhesively butt-bonded hollow cylinders under multiaxial loading with constant
    and variable amplitudes,” <i>Procedia Structural Integrity</i>, vol. 38, pp. 251–259,
    2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.026">10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.026</a>.'
  mla: Hecht, Matthias, et al. “Fatigue Strength of Adhesively Butt-Bonded Hollow
    Cylinders under Multiaxial Loading with Constant and Variable Amplitudes.” <i>Procedia
    Structural Integrity</i>, vol. 38, Elsevier BV, 2022, pp. 251–59, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.026">10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.026</a>.
  short: M. Hecht, J. Baumgartner, K. Tews, S. Çavdar, G. Meschut, Procedia Structural
    Integrity 38 (2022) 251–259.
date_created: 2022-03-21T14:36:57Z
date_updated: 2023-06-06T14:25:30Z
department:
- _id: '157'
doi: 10.1016/j.prostr.2022.03.026
intvolume: '        38'
keyword:
- General Engineering
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
language:
- iso: eng
page: 251-259
publication: Procedia Structural Integrity
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2452-3216
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Fatigue strength of adhesively butt-bonded hollow cylinders under multiaxial
  loading with constant and variable amplitudes
type: journal_article
user_id: '14931'
volume: 38
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '45016'
article_number: '100244'
author:
- first_name: Wameedh Khider Abbas
  full_name: Abbas, Wameedh Khider Abbas
  last_name: Abbas
- first_name: Elmar
  full_name: Baumhögger, Elmar
  last_name: Baumhögger
- first_name: Jadran
  full_name: Vrabec, Jadran
  last_name: Vrabec
citation:
  ama: 'Abbas WKA, Baumhögger E, Vrabec J. Experimental investigation of organic Rankine
    cycle performance using alkanes or hexamethyldisiloxane as a working fluid. <i>Energy
    Conversion and Management: X</i>. 2022;15. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244">10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244</a>'
  apa: 'Abbas, W. K. A., Baumhögger, E., &#38; Vrabec, J. (2022). Experimental investigation
    of organic Rankine cycle performance using alkanes or hexamethyldisiloxane as
    a working fluid. <i>Energy Conversion and Management: X</i>, <i>15</i>, Article
    100244. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Abbas_Baumhögger_Vrabec_2022, title={Experimental investigation
    of organic Rankine cycle performance using alkanes or hexamethyldisiloxane as
    a working fluid}, volume={15}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244">10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244</a>},
    number={100244}, journal={Energy Conversion and Management: X}, publisher={Elsevier
    BV}, author={Abbas, Wameedh Khider Abbas and Baumhögger, Elmar and Vrabec, Jadran},
    year={2022} }'
  chicago: 'Abbas, Wameedh Khider Abbas, Elmar Baumhögger, and Jadran Vrabec. “Experimental
    Investigation of Organic Rankine Cycle Performance Using Alkanes or Hexamethyldisiloxane
    as a Working Fluid.” <i>Energy Conversion and Management: X</i> 15 (2022). <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244</a>.'
  ieee: 'W. K. A. Abbas, E. Baumhögger, and J. Vrabec, “Experimental investigation
    of organic Rankine cycle performance using alkanes or hexamethyldisiloxane as
    a working fluid,” <i>Energy Conversion and Management: X</i>, vol. 15, Art. no.
    100244, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244">10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244</a>.'
  mla: 'Abbas, Wameedh Khider Abbas, et al. “Experimental Investigation of Organic
    Rankine Cycle Performance Using Alkanes or Hexamethyldisiloxane as a Working Fluid.”
    <i>Energy Conversion and Management: X</i>, vol. 15, 100244, Elsevier BV, 2022,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244">10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244</a>.'
  short: 'W.K.A. Abbas, E. Baumhögger, J. Vrabec, Energy Conversion and Management:
    X 15 (2022).'
date_created: 2023-05-17T06:52:24Z
date_updated: 2023-07-12T07:59:03Z
doi: 10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244
intvolume: '        15'
keyword:
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Fuel Technology
- Nuclear Energy and Engineering
- Renewable Energy
- Sustainability and the Environment
language:
- iso: eng
publication: 'Energy Conversion and Management: X'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2590-1745
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Experimental investigation of organic Rankine cycle performance using alkanes
  or hexamethyldisiloxane as a working fluid
type: journal_article
user_id: '59261'
volume: 15
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '45017'
article_number: '100244'
author:
- first_name: Wameedh Khider Abbas
  full_name: Abbas, Wameedh Khider Abbas
  last_name: Abbas
- first_name: Elmar
  full_name: Baumhögger, Elmar
  last_name: Baumhögger
- first_name: Jadran
  full_name: Vrabec, Jadran
  last_name: Vrabec
citation:
  ama: 'Abbas WKA, Baumhögger E, Vrabec J. Experimental investigation of organic Rankine
    cycle performance using alkanes or hexamethyldisiloxane as a working fluid. <i>Energy
    Conversion and Management: X</i>. 2022;15. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244">10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244</a>'
  apa: 'Abbas, W. K. A., Baumhögger, E., &#38; Vrabec, J. (2022). Experimental investigation
    of organic Rankine cycle performance using alkanes or hexamethyldisiloxane as
    a working fluid. <i>Energy Conversion and Management: X</i>, <i>15</i>, Article
    100244. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Abbas_Baumhögger_Vrabec_2022, title={Experimental investigation
    of organic Rankine cycle performance using alkanes or hexamethyldisiloxane as
    a working fluid}, volume={15}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244">10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244</a>},
    number={100244}, journal={Energy Conversion and Management: X}, publisher={Elsevier
    BV}, author={Abbas, Wameedh Khider Abbas and Baumhögger, Elmar and Vrabec, Jadran},
    year={2022} }'
  chicago: 'Abbas, Wameedh Khider Abbas, Elmar Baumhögger, and Jadran Vrabec. “Experimental
    Investigation of Organic Rankine Cycle Performance Using Alkanes or Hexamethyldisiloxane
    as a Working Fluid.” <i>Energy Conversion and Management: X</i> 15 (2022). <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244</a>.'
  ieee: 'W. K. A. Abbas, E. Baumhögger, and J. Vrabec, “Experimental investigation
    of organic Rankine cycle performance using alkanes or hexamethyldisiloxane as
    a working fluid,” <i>Energy Conversion and Management: X</i>, vol. 15, Art. no.
    100244, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244">10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244</a>.'
  mla: 'Abbas, Wameedh Khider Abbas, et al. “Experimental Investigation of Organic
    Rankine Cycle Performance Using Alkanes or Hexamethyldisiloxane as a Working Fluid.”
    <i>Energy Conversion and Management: X</i>, vol. 15, 100244, Elsevier BV, 2022,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244">10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244</a>.'
  short: 'W.K.A. Abbas, E. Baumhögger, J. Vrabec, Energy Conversion and Management:
    X 15 (2022).'
date_created: 2023-05-17T06:53:19Z
date_updated: 2023-07-12T07:57:49Z
doi: 10.1016/j.ecmx.2022.100244
intvolume: '        15'
keyword:
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Fuel Technology
- Nuclear Energy and Engineering
- Renewable Energy
- Sustainability and the Environment
language:
- iso: eng
publication: 'Energy Conversion and Management: X'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2590-1745
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Experimental investigation of organic Rankine cycle performance using alkanes
  or hexamethyldisiloxane as a working fluid
type: journal_article
user_id: '59261'
volume: 15
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '47961'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Due to failures or even the absence of an electricity grid, microgrid
    systems are becoming popular solutions for electrifying African rural communities.
    However, they are heavily stressed and complex to control due to their intermittency
    and demand growth. Demand side management (DSM) serves as an option to increase
    the level of flexibility on the demand side by scheduling users’ consumption patterns
    profiles in response to supply. This paper proposes a demand-side management strategy
    based on load shifting and peak clipping. The proposed approach was modelled in
    a MATLAB/Simulink R2021a environment and was optimized using the artificial neural
    network (ANN) algorithm. Simulations were carried out to test the model’s efficacy
    in a stand-alone PV-battery microgrid in East Africa. The proposed algorithm reduces
    the peak demand, smoothing the load profile to the desired level, and improves
    the system’s peak to average ratio (PAR). The presence of deferrable loads has
    been considered to bring more flexible demand-side management. Results promise
    decreases in peak demand and peak to average ratio of about 31.2% and 7.5% through
    peak clipping. In addition, load shifting promises more flexibility to customers.</jats:p>
article_number: '5215'
author:
- first_name: Godiana Hagile
  full_name: Philipo, Godiana Hagile
  id: '88505'
  last_name: Philipo
- first_name: Josephine Nakato
  full_name: Kakande, Josephine Nakato
  id: '88649'
  last_name: Kakande
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
citation:
  ama: Philipo GH, Kakande JN, Krauter S. Neural Network-Based Demand-Side Management
    in a Stand-Alone Solar PV-Battery Microgrid Using Load-Shifting and Peak-Clipping.
    <i>Energies</i>. 2022;15(14). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en15145215">10.3390/en15145215</a>
  apa: Philipo, G. H., Kakande, J. N., &#38; Krauter, S. (2022). Neural Network-Based
    Demand-Side Management in a Stand-Alone Solar PV-Battery Microgrid Using Load-Shifting
    and Peak-Clipping. <i>Energies</i>, <i>15</i>(14), Article 5215. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en15145215">https://doi.org/10.3390/en15145215</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Philipo_Kakande_Krauter_2022, title={Neural Network-Based Demand-Side
    Management in a Stand-Alone Solar PV-Battery Microgrid Using Load-Shifting and
    Peak-Clipping}, volume={15}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en15145215">10.3390/en15145215</a>},
    number={145215}, journal={Energies}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Philipo, Godiana
    Hagile and Kakande, Josephine Nakato and Krauter, Stefan}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: Philipo, Godiana Hagile, Josephine Nakato Kakande, and Stefan Krauter.
    “Neural Network-Based Demand-Side Management in a Stand-Alone Solar PV-Battery
    Microgrid Using Load-Shifting and Peak-Clipping.” <i>Energies</i> 15, no. 14 (2022).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en15145215">https://doi.org/10.3390/en15145215</a>.
  ieee: 'G. H. Philipo, J. N. Kakande, and S. Krauter, “Neural Network-Based Demand-Side
    Management in a Stand-Alone Solar PV-Battery Microgrid Using Load-Shifting and
    Peak-Clipping,” <i>Energies</i>, vol. 15, no. 14, Art. no. 5215, 2022, doi: <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en15145215">10.3390/en15145215</a>.'
  mla: Philipo, Godiana Hagile, et al. “Neural Network-Based Demand-Side Management
    in a Stand-Alone Solar PV-Battery Microgrid Using Load-Shifting and Peak-Clipping.”
    <i>Energies</i>, vol. 15, no. 14, 5215, MDPI AG, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en15145215">10.3390/en15145215</a>.
  short: G.H. Philipo, J.N. Kakande, S. Krauter, Energies 15 (2022).
date_created: 2023-10-11T08:13:13Z
date_updated: 2024-10-17T08:46:23Z
department:
- _id: '53'
doi: 10.3390/en15145215
intvolume: '        15'
issue: '14'
keyword:
- Energy (miscellaneous)
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Renewable Energy
- Sustainability and the Environment
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Control and Optimization
- Engineering (miscellaneous)
- Building and Construction
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Energies
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1996-1073
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
status: public
title: Neural Network-Based Demand-Side Management in a Stand-Alone Solar PV-Battery
  Microgrid Using Load-Shifting and Peak-Clipping
type: journal_article
user_id: '16148'
volume: 15
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '53082'
article_number: '111961'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Zinsmeister, Julia
  last_name: Zinsmeister
- first_name: Nina
  full_name: Gaiser, Nina
  last_name: Gaiser
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Melder, Jens
  last_name: Melder
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Bierkandt, Thomas
  last_name: Bierkandt
- first_name: Patrick
  full_name: Hemberger, Patrick
  last_name: Hemberger
- first_name: Tina
  full_name: Kasper, Tina
  id: '94562'
  last_name: Kasper
  orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 '
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Aigner, Manfred
  last_name: Aigner
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Köhler, Markus
  last_name: Köhler
- first_name: Patrick
  full_name: Oßwald, Patrick
  last_name: Oßwald
citation:
  ama: 'Zinsmeister J, Gaiser N, Melder J, et al. On the diversity of fossil and alternative
    gasoline combustion chemistry: A comparative flow reactor study. <i>Combustion
    and Flame</i>. 2022;243. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961">10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961</a>'
  apa: 'Zinsmeister, J., Gaiser, N., Melder, J., Bierkandt, T., Hemberger, P., Kasper,
    T., Aigner, M., Köhler, M., &#38; Oßwald, P. (2022). On the diversity of fossil
    and alternative gasoline combustion chemistry: A comparative flow reactor study.
    <i>Combustion and Flame</i>, <i>243</i>, Article 111961. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Zinsmeister_Gaiser_Melder_Bierkandt_Hemberger_Kasper_Aigner_Köhler_Oßwald_2022,
    title={On the diversity of fossil and alternative gasoline combustion chemistry:
    A comparative flow reactor study}, volume={243}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961">10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961</a>},
    number={111961}, journal={Combustion and Flame}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Zinsmeister,
    Julia and Gaiser, Nina and Melder, Jens and Bierkandt, Thomas and Hemberger, Patrick
    and Kasper, Tina and Aigner, Manfred and Köhler, Markus and Oßwald, Patrick},
    year={2022} }'
  chicago: 'Zinsmeister, Julia, Nina Gaiser, Jens Melder, Thomas Bierkandt, Patrick
    Hemberger, Tina Kasper, Manfred Aigner, Markus Köhler, and Patrick Oßwald. “On
    the Diversity of Fossil and Alternative Gasoline Combustion Chemistry: A Comparative
    Flow Reactor Study.” <i>Combustion and Flame</i> 243 (2022). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. Zinsmeister <i>et al.</i>, “On the diversity of fossil and alternative
    gasoline combustion chemistry: A comparative flow reactor study,” <i>Combustion
    and Flame</i>, vol. 243, Art. no. 111961, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961">10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961</a>.'
  mla: 'Zinsmeister, Julia, et al. “On the Diversity of Fossil and Alternative Gasoline
    Combustion Chemistry: A Comparative Flow Reactor Study.” <i>Combustion and Flame</i>,
    vol. 243, 111961, Elsevier BV, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961">10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961</a>.'
  short: J. Zinsmeister, N. Gaiser, J. Melder, T. Bierkandt, P. Hemberger, T. Kasper,
    M. Aigner, M. Köhler, P. Oßwald, Combustion and Flame 243 (2022).
date_created: 2024-03-27T17:40:32Z
date_updated: 2025-07-08T10:34:57Z
department:
- _id: '728'
doi: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111961
intvolume: '       243'
keyword:
- General Physics and Astronomy
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Fuel Technology
- General Chemical Engineering
- General Chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Combustion and Flame
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0010-2180
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'On the diversity of fossil and alternative gasoline combustion chemistry:
  A comparative flow reactor study'
type: journal_article
user_id: '94562'
volume: 243
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '24550'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Efficiencies and energy yields of microinverters available on the market
    during 2014‒2021 have been \r\nmeasured, compared, and ranked. Conversion efficiencies
    as a function of load have been measured indoors with high \r\naccuracy and ranked
    according to Euro- and CEC weightings. Energy yields have been measured outdoors
    via \r\nidentical and calibrated crystalline silicon PV modules of 215 Wp (until
    2020) and 360 Wp (starting 2021). Inverters \r\nwith two inputs have been fed
    by two of those modules. DC input, AC power output and energy yield of each micro\x02inverter
    have been recorded by individual calibrated electricity meters. CEC and EU efficiency
    rankings have been \r\ncomputed and compared. To assess the influence of PV module
    size, two extremes have been investigated: A rather \r\nsmall module with 215
    Wp - as it has been used 10 years ago, and a brand-new module (2021) offering
    360 Wp. Both \r\ntypes of modules contain 60 solar cells in series connection.
    Appling the low-power modules, the challenge for the \r\ndifferent micro-inverters
    has been during weak-light conditions, using the high-power modules, some inverters
    \r\ntemporarily reach their power limits and yield is reduced. A method using
    a reference configuration of inverter & \r\nmodule and a linear equation y = ax
    + b resulting in the actual yield, any module & inverter configuration can be
    \r\ncharacterized by just the coefficients a and b."
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
- first_name: Jörg
  full_name: Bendfeld, Jörg
  id: '16148'
  last_name: Bendfeld
citation:
  ama: 'Krauter S, Bendfeld J. Module-Inverters (Microinverters): Influence of Module
    Size on Conversion Efficiencies and Energy Yields. In: <i>Proceedings of the 38th
    European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition (EU PVSEC 2021)</i>.
    ; 2021:659-663. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-4CO.3.4">10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-4CO.3.4</a>'
  apa: 'Krauter, S., &#38; Bendfeld, J. (2021). Module-Inverters (Microinverters):
    Influence of Module Size on Conversion Efficiencies and Energy Yields. <i>Proceedings
    of the 38th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition (EU PVSEC
    2021)</i>, 659–663. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-4CO.3.4">https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-4CO.3.4</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Krauter_Bendfeld_2021, title={Module-Inverters (Microinverters):
    Influence of Module Size on Conversion Efficiencies and Energy Yields}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-4CO.3.4">10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-4CO.3.4</a>},
    booktitle={Proceedings of the 38th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference
    and Exhibition (EU PVSEC 2021)}, author={Krauter, Stefan and Bendfeld, Jörg},
    year={2021}, pages={659–663} }'
  chicago: 'Krauter, Stefan, and Jörg Bendfeld. “Module-Inverters (Microinverters):
    Influence of Module Size on Conversion Efficiencies and Energy Yields.” In <i>Proceedings
    of the 38th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition (EU PVSEC
    2021)</i>, 659–63, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-4CO.3.4">https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-4CO.3.4</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Krauter and J. Bendfeld, “Module-Inverters (Microinverters): Influence
    of Module Size on Conversion Efficiencies and Energy Yields,” in <i>Proceedings
    of the 38th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition (EU PVSEC
    2021)</i>, 2021, pp. 659–663, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-4CO.3.4">10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-4CO.3.4</a>.'
  mla: 'Krauter, Stefan, and Jörg Bendfeld. “Module-Inverters (Microinverters): Influence
    of Module Size on Conversion Efficiencies and Energy Yields.” <i>Proceedings of
    the 38th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition (EU PVSEC
    2021)</i>, 2021, pp. 659–63, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-4CO.3.4">10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-4CO.3.4</a>.'
  short: 'S. Krauter, J. Bendfeld, in: Proceedings of the 38th European Photovoltaic
    Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition (EU PVSEC 2021), 2021, pp. 659–663.'
conference:
  end_date: 2021-09-10
  name: 38th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition (EUPVSEC
    2021)
  start_date: 2021-09-06
date_created: 2021-09-16T10:17:11Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T13:22:03Z
ddc:
- '620'
department:
- _id: '53'
doi: 10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-4CO.3.4
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: krauter
  date_created: 2022-01-06T13:20:31Z
  date_updated: 2022-01-06T13:20:31Z
  file_id: '29175'
  file_name: Krauter Bendfeld - Module size Microinverters - EUPVSEC 2021.pdf
  file_size: 5413518
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-01-06T13:20:31Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- AC-modules
- Microinverter
- Power Conditioning
- Efficiency
- Yield
- PV module size
- saturation
- performance
language:
- iso: eng
page: 659 - 663
publication: Proceedings of the 38th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference
  and Exhibition (EU PVSEC 2021)
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 3-936338-78-7
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Module-Inverters (Microinverters): Influence of Module Size on Conversion
  Efficiencies and Energy Yields'
type: conference
user_id: '28836'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '29938'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Modular solid-state transformers (SSTs) are a promising technology in converting
    power from a 10kV three-phase medium voltage to a lower DC-voltage in the range
    of 100…400V to provide pure DC power to applications such as electrolyzers for
    hydrogen generation, data centers with a DC power distribution and DC micro grids.
    Modular SSTs which can be interpreted as modular multilevel converters with an
    isolated DC-DC output stage per module, are designed with redundant modules to
    increase reliability. Usually, each of the three arms operates independently,
    and therefore, only a fixed number of faulty modules can be compensated in each
    arm, even if all modules are operational in the remaining two arms. With the proposed
    zero-sequence voltage injection, up to 100% more faulty modules can be compensated
    in an arm by employing the same hardware. In addition, module power imbalances
    are nearly eliminated by utilizing a fundamental frequency zero-sequence voltage.
    A dominant 3rd harmonic zero-sequence voltage injection in combination with the
    5th, 7th and several higher order harmonics with adaptive (small) amplitudes minimize
    the required arm voltages at steady-state. For nominal operation or symmetrical
    faults, the proposed technique is equivalent to the well known Min-Max voltage
    injection, which already reduces the peak arm voltage by 13.4% compared to a constant
    star point potential. A statistical analysis proves, that the expected number
    of tolerable faulty modules of the 1MW SST increases by 12% without the need for
    additional hardware.
author:
- first_name: Roland
  full_name: Unruh, Roland
  id: '34289'
  last_name: Unruh
- first_name: Jarren
  full_name: Lange, Jarren
  id: '78801'
  last_name: Lange
- first_name: Frank
  full_name: Schafmeister, Frank
  id: '71291'
  last_name: Schafmeister
- first_name: Joachim
  full_name: Böcker, Joachim
  id: '66'
  last_name: Böcker
  orcid: 0000-0002-8480-7295
citation:
  ama: 'Unruh R, Lange J, Schafmeister F, Böcker J. Adaptive Zero-Sequence Voltage
    Injection for Modular Solid-State Transformer to Compensate for Asymmetrical Fault
    Conditions. In: <i>23rd European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications
    (EPE’21 ECCE Europe)</i>. IEEE; 2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.23919/EPE21ECCEEurope50061.2021.9570542">https://doi.org/10.23919/EPE21ECCEEurope50061.2021.9570542</a>'
  apa: Unruh, R., Lange, J., Schafmeister, F., &#38; Böcker, J. (2021). Adaptive Zero-Sequence
    Voltage Injection for Modular Solid-State Transformer to Compensate for Asymmetrical
    Fault Conditions. <i>23rd European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications
    (EPE’21 ECCE Europe)</i>. 23rd European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications
    (EPE’21 ECCE Europe), Ghent, Belgium. <a href="https://doi.org/10.23919/EPE21ECCEEurope50061.2021.9570542">https://doi.org/10.23919/EPE21ECCEEurope50061.2021.9570542</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Unruh_Lange_Schafmeister_Böcker_2021, title={Adaptive Zero-Sequence
    Voltage Injection for Modular Solid-State Transformer to Compensate for Asymmetrical
    Fault Conditions}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.23919/EPE21ECCEEurope50061.2021.9570542">https://doi.org/10.23919/EPE21ECCEEurope50061.2021.9570542</a>},
    booktitle={23rd European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications (EPE’21
    ECCE Europe)}, publisher={IEEE}, author={Unruh, Roland and Lange, Jarren and Schafmeister,
    Frank and Böcker, Joachim}, year={2021} }'
  chicago: Unruh, Roland, Jarren Lange, Frank Schafmeister, and Joachim Böcker. “Adaptive
    Zero-Sequence Voltage Injection for Modular Solid-State Transformer to Compensate
    for Asymmetrical Fault Conditions.” In <i>23rd European Conference on Power Electronics
    and Applications (EPE’21 ECCE Europe)</i>. IEEE, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.23919/EPE21ECCEEurope50061.2021.9570542">https://doi.org/10.23919/EPE21ECCEEurope50061.2021.9570542</a>.
  ieee: 'R. Unruh, J. Lange, F. Schafmeister, and J. Böcker, “Adaptive Zero-Sequence
    Voltage Injection for Modular Solid-State Transformer to Compensate for Asymmetrical
    Fault Conditions,” presented at the 23rd European Conference on Power Electronics
    and Applications (EPE’21 ECCE Europe), Ghent, Belgium, 2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.23919/EPE21ECCEEurope50061.2021.9570542">https://doi.org/10.23919/EPE21ECCEEurope50061.2021.9570542</a>.'
  mla: Unruh, Roland, et al. “Adaptive Zero-Sequence Voltage Injection for Modular
    Solid-State Transformer to Compensate for Asymmetrical Fault Conditions.” <i>23rd
    European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications (EPE’21 ECCE Europe)</i>,
    IEEE, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.23919/EPE21ECCEEurope50061.2021.9570542">https://doi.org/10.23919/EPE21ECCEEurope50061.2021.9570542</a>.
  short: 'R. Unruh, J. Lange, F. Schafmeister, J. Böcker, in: 23rd European Conference
    on Power Electronics and Applications (EPE’21 ECCE Europe), IEEE, 2021.'
conference:
  end_date: 2021-09-10
  location: Ghent, Belgium
  name: 23rd European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications (EPE'21 ECCE
    Europe)
  start_date: 2021-09-06
date_created: 2022-02-21T16:31:34Z
date_updated: 2022-09-09T12:01:42Z
department:
- _id: '52'
doi: https://doi.org/10.23919/EPE21ECCEEurope50061.2021.9570542
keyword:
- Solid-State Transformer
- Zero sequence voltage
- Fault handling strategy
- Power balance control technique
- Three-phase system
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9570542
publication: 23rd European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications (EPE'21
  ECCE Europe)
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-9-0758-1537-5
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
status: public
title: Adaptive Zero-Sequence Voltage Injection for Modular Solid-State Transformer
  to Compensate for Asymmetrical Fault Conditions
type: conference
user_id: '34289'
year: '2021'
...
