---
_id: '63675'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Cobalt spinel (Co3O4) catalysts are widely studied in scope of the electrocatalytic
    oxygen evolution reaction (OER), yet the role of interfacial structural transformation
    under anodic bias remains under debate. Here, we employ an operando approach,
    combining a fast electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation
    monitoring (EQCM-D), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and Raman spectroscopy
    to investigate interfacial transformations of Co3O4 nanoparticle electrodes in
    alkaline electrolyte. We identify two distinct regimes during the anodic sweep
    prior to the macroscopic OER onset. At lower potentials, the catalyst interface
    remains mechanically rigid while reversibly associating several OH−/H2O species
    per oxidized cobalt site. At higher potentials, pronounced softening of the interface
    occurs alongside further uptake of electrolyte species. This indicates amorphization
    and a ‘swelling process’ beyond simple adsorption. Notably, an electrochemical
    conditioning treatment can suppress mass and compliance hysteresis without affecting
    OER activity, suggesting that most incorporated electrolyte species do not participate
    in the OER. EIS further reveals that OER intermediates form well below the apparent
    OER onset potential. These results advance our mechanistic understanding of interfacial
    transformations in cobalt-based OER catalysts and establish EQCM-D as a sensitive
    operando technique for probing electrocatalyst transformations.
article_number: e01104
author:
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Leppin, Christian
  id: '117722'
  last_name: Leppin
- first_name: Carsten
  full_name: Placke‐Yan, Carsten
  last_name: Placke‐Yan
- first_name: Georg
  full_name: Bendt, Georg
  last_name: Bendt
- first_name: Sheila
  full_name: Hernandez, Sheila
  last_name: Hernandez
- first_name: Kristina
  full_name: Tschulik, Kristina
  last_name: Tschulik
- first_name: Stephan
  full_name: Schulz, Stephan
  last_name: Schulz
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Linnemann, Julia
  id: '116779'
  last_name: Linnemann
  orcid: 0000-0001-6883-5424
citation:
  ama: 'Leppin C, Placke‐Yan C, Bendt G, et al. Interfacial Softening and Electrolyte
    Uptake in Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> OER Catalysts: Insight from <i>Operando</i>
    Spectroscopy and Fast EQCM‐D. <i>ChemCatChem</i>. 2026;18(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202501104">10.1002/cctc.202501104</a>'
  apa: 'Leppin, C., Placke‐Yan, C., Bendt, G., Hernandez, S., Tschulik, K., Schulz,
    S., &#38; Linnemann, J. (2026). Interfacial Softening and Electrolyte Uptake in
    Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> OER Catalysts: Insight from <i>Operando</i> Spectroscopy
    and Fast EQCM‐D. <i>ChemCatChem</i>, <i>18</i>(2), Article e01104. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202501104">https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202501104</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Leppin_Placke‐Yan_Bendt_Hernandez_Tschulik_Schulz_Linnemann_2026,
    title={Interfacial Softening and Electrolyte Uptake in Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>
    OER Catalysts: Insight from <i>Operando</i> Spectroscopy and Fast EQCM‐D}, volume={18},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202501104">10.1002/cctc.202501104</a>},
    number={2e01104}, journal={ChemCatChem}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Leppin, Christian
    and Placke‐Yan, Carsten and Bendt, Georg and Hernandez, Sheila and Tschulik, Kristina
    and Schulz, Stephan and Linnemann, Julia}, year={2026} }'
  chicago: 'Leppin, Christian, Carsten Placke‐Yan, Georg Bendt, Sheila Hernandez,
    Kristina Tschulik, Stephan Schulz, and Julia Linnemann. “Interfacial Softening
    and Electrolyte Uptake in Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> OER Catalysts: Insight from
    <i>Operando</i> Spectroscopy and Fast EQCM‐D.” <i>ChemCatChem</i> 18, no. 2 (2026).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202501104">https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202501104</a>.'
  ieee: 'C. Leppin <i>et al.</i>, “Interfacial Softening and Electrolyte Uptake in
    Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> OER Catalysts: Insight from <i>Operando</i> Spectroscopy
    and Fast EQCM‐D,” <i>ChemCatChem</i>, vol. 18, no. 2, Art. no. e01104, 2026, doi:
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202501104">10.1002/cctc.202501104</a>.'
  mla: 'Leppin, Christian, et al. “Interfacial Softening and Electrolyte Uptake in
    Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> OER Catalysts: Insight from <i>Operando</i> Spectroscopy
    and Fast EQCM‐D.” <i>ChemCatChem</i>, vol. 18, no. 2, e01104, Wiley, 2026, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202501104">10.1002/cctc.202501104</a>.'
  short: C. Leppin, C. Placke‐Yan, G. Bendt, S. Hernandez, K. Tschulik, S. Schulz,
    J. Linnemann, ChemCatChem 18 (2026).
date_created: 2026-01-20T19:33:40Z
date_updated: 2026-01-20T19:36:51Z
department:
- _id: '985'
doi: 10.1002/cctc.202501104
intvolume: '        18'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- electrocatalysis
- Co3O4
- EQCM-D
- OER
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
oa: '1'
publication: ChemCatChem
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1867-3880
  - 1867-3899
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Interfacial Softening and Electrolyte Uptake in Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>
  OER Catalysts: Insight from <i>Operando</i> Spectroscopy and Fast EQCM‐D'
type: journal_article
user_id: '116779'
volume: 18
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '55646'
abstract:
- lang: ger
  text: "Was bedeutet es, „für“ Robben, Wale oder bedrohte marine Ökosysteme zu sprechen?
    Diese Frage steht im Zentrum aktueller Debatten um die Rechte der Natur – und
    sie stellt zugleich eine besondere Herausforderung für die ästhetische Praxis
    im Anthropozän dar.\r\nDer Aufsatz untersucht, welchen spezifischen Beitrag Environmental
    Sound Art zu gegenwärtigen umweltpolitischen Debatten leisten kann, und nutzt
    dafür feministische und postkoloniale Theorieansätze als analytisches Werkzeug.
    Im Zentrum steht dabei die Frage nach der Repräsentationsdynamik zwischen Komponist*in
    und nichtmenschlichen Subjekten sowie das daraus resultierende Problem der Anwaltschaft.
    Am Beispiel von Jana Winderens Soundscape-Komposition \"Spring Bloom in the Marginal
    Ice Zone\" (2017) diskutiert der Aufsatz die Rolle der Komponistin als Anwältin
    für ein Ökosystem und dessen Bewohner*innen sowie die Grenzen und Möglichkeiten
    ästhetischer Positionen, nichtmenschlichen Entitäten ›eine Stimme zu verleihen‹.
    Der Text unterzieht dabei Gayatri Chakravorty Spivaks Überlegungen zur Repräsentation
    Subalterner einer Relektüre unter posthumanistischen Vorzeichen und entwickelt
    daraus abschließend das Konzept des ›subversiven Zuhörens‹, eine kritische Hörpraxis,
    die anthropozentrische Wahrnehmungsmuster hinterfragt und dem nachspürt, was durch
    sie unhörbar gemacht wird.\r\n"
author:
- first_name: Jonas
  full_name: Spieker, Jonas
  id: '65143'
  last_name: Spieker
citation:
  ama: 'Spieker J. Klagende Robben. Environmental Sound Art und das Problem der Anwaltschaft.
    In: Bartsch C, Schürmer A, Spieker J, eds. <i>Non*binär! Sound und Gender im Posthumanismus</i>.
    Vol 17. Jahrbuch Musik und Gender. Georg Olms Verlag; 2025:113–126. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5771/9783487171746-113">https://doi.org/10.5771/9783487171746-113</a>'
  apa: Spieker, J. (2025). Klagende Robben. Environmental Sound Art und das Problem
    der Anwaltschaft. In C. Bartsch, A. Schürmer, &#38; J. Spieker (Eds.), <i>Non*binär!
    Sound und Gender im Posthumanismus</i> (Vol. 17, pp. 113–126). Georg Olms Verlag.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.5771/9783487171746-113">https://doi.org/10.5771/9783487171746-113</a>
  bibtex: '@inbook{Spieker_2025, place={Baden-Baden}, series={Jahrbuch Musik und Gender},
    title={Klagende Robben. Environmental Sound Art und das Problem der Anwaltschaft},
    volume={17}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.5771/9783487171746-113">https://doi.org/10.5771/9783487171746-113</a>},
    booktitle={Non*binär! Sound und Gender im Posthumanismus}, publisher={Georg Olms
    Verlag}, author={Spieker, Jonas}, editor={Bartsch, Cornelia and Schürmer, Anna
    and Spieker, Jonas}, year={2025}, pages={113–126}, collection={Jahrbuch Musik
    und Gender} }'
  chicago: 'Spieker, Jonas. “Klagende Robben. Environmental Sound Art und das Problem
    der Anwaltschaft.” In <i>Non*binär! Sound und Gender im Posthumanismus</i>, edited
    by Cornelia Bartsch, Anna Schürmer, and Jonas Spieker, 17:113–126. Jahrbuch Musik
    und Gender. Baden-Baden: Georg Olms Verlag, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5771/9783487171746-113">https://doi.org/10.5771/9783487171746-113</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. Spieker, “Klagende Robben. Environmental Sound Art und das Problem der
    Anwaltschaft,” in <i>Non*binär! Sound und Gender im Posthumanismus</i>, vol. 17,
    C. Bartsch, A. Schürmer, and J. Spieker, Eds. Baden-Baden: Georg Olms Verlag,
    2025, pp. 113–126.'
  mla: Spieker, Jonas. “Klagende Robben. Environmental Sound Art und das Problem der
    Anwaltschaft.” <i>Non*binär! Sound und Gender im Posthumanismus</i>, edited by
    Cornelia Bartsch et al., vol. 17, Georg Olms Verlag, 2025, pp. 113–126, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.5771/9783487171746-113">https://doi.org/10.5771/9783487171746-113</a>.
  short: 'J. Spieker, in: C. Bartsch, A. Schürmer, J. Spieker (Eds.), Non*binär! Sound
    und Gender im Posthumanismus, Georg Olms Verlag, Baden-Baden, 2025, pp. 113–126.'
date_created: 2024-08-19T09:05:09Z
date_updated: 2026-02-04T18:44:32Z
doi: https://doi.org/10.5771/9783487171746-113
editor:
- first_name: Cornelia
  full_name: Bartsch, Cornelia
  last_name: Bartsch
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Schürmer, Anna
  last_name: Schürmer
- first_name: Jonas
  full_name: Spieker, Jonas
  last_name: Spieker
intvolume: '        17'
keyword:
- Environmental Sound Art
- Ecological Sound Art
- Blue Humanities
- Posthumanism
- Critical Posthumanism
- Environmental Humanities
- Soundscape Studies
- Ecocriticism
- Listening (Music)
- Ecomusicology
- Sound Art
- Environmental sounds
- Advocacy and Activism
- Gayatri Spivak
language:
- iso: ger
main_file_link:
- url: https://www.nomos-shop.de/de/p/non-binaer-gr-978-3-487-17173-9
page: 113–126
place: Baden-Baden
publication: Non*binär! Sound und Gender im Posthumanismus
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 978-3-487-17174-6
publication_status: published
publisher: Georg Olms Verlag
quality_controlled: '1'
series_title: Jahrbuch Musik und Gender
status: public
title: Klagende Robben. Environmental Sound Art und das Problem der Anwaltschaft
type: book_chapter
user_id: '65143'
volume: 17
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '22218'
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
- first_name: Joachim
  full_name: Böcker, Joachim
  id: '66'
  last_name: Böcker
  orcid: 0000-0002-8480-7295
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Freitag, Christine
  id: '20560'
  last_name: Freitag
- first_name: Burkhard
  full_name: Hehenkamp, Burkhard
  id: '37339'
  last_name: Hehenkamp
- first_name: Ulrich
  full_name: Hilleringmann, Ulrich
  id: '20179'
  last_name: Hilleringmann
- first_name: Katrin
  full_name: Temmen, Katrin
  id: '30086'
  last_name: Temmen
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Klaus, Tobias
  last_name: Klaus
- first_name: Nicolaus
  full_name: Rohrer, Nicolaus
  last_name: Rohrer
- first_name: Sven
  full_name: Lehmann, Sven
  last_name: Lehmann
citation:
  ama: 'Krauter S, Böcker J, Freitag C, et al. Projekt Art-D Grids: Nachhaltige und
    stabile Microgrids in Afrika - eine Plattform für Forschung und Lehre für die
    Entwicklung. In: <i>Tagungsband des 36. PV-Symposiums, 18.-26 Mai 2021</i>. Conexio;
    2021:305-309.'
  apa: 'Krauter, S., Böcker, J., Freitag, C., Hehenkamp, B., Hilleringmann, U., Temmen,
    K., Klaus, T., Rohrer, N., &#38; Lehmann, S. (2021). Projekt Art-D Grids: Nachhaltige
    und stabile Microgrids in Afrika - eine Plattform für Forschung und Lehre für
    die Entwicklung. <i>Tagungsband des 36. PV-Symposiums, 18.-26 Mai 2021</i>, 305–309.'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Krauter_Böcker_Freitag_Hehenkamp_Hilleringmann_Temmen_Klaus_Rohrer_Lehmann_2021,
    place={Pforzheim}, title={Projekt Art-D Grids: Nachhaltige und stabile Microgrids
    in Afrika - eine Plattform für Forschung und Lehre für die Entwicklung}, booktitle={Tagungsband
    des 36. PV-Symposiums, 18.-26 Mai 2021}, publisher={Conexio}, author={Krauter,
    Stefan and Böcker, Joachim and Freitag, Christine and Hehenkamp, Burkhard and
    Hilleringmann, Ulrich and Temmen, Katrin and Klaus, Tobias and Rohrer, Nicolaus
    and Lehmann, Sven}, year={2021}, pages={305–309} }'
  chicago: 'Krauter, Stefan, Joachim Böcker, Christine Freitag, Burkhard Hehenkamp,
    Ulrich Hilleringmann, Katrin Temmen, Tobias Klaus, Nicolaus Rohrer, and Sven Lehmann.
    “Projekt Art-D Grids: Nachhaltige und stabile Microgrids in Afrika - eine Plattform
    für Forschung und Lehre für die Entwicklung.” In <i>Tagungsband des 36. PV-Symposiums,
    18.-26 Mai 2021</i>, 305–9. Pforzheim: Conexio, 2021.'
  ieee: 'S. Krauter <i>et al.</i>, “Projekt Art-D Grids: Nachhaltige und stabile Microgrids
    in Afrika - eine Plattform für Forschung und Lehre für die Entwicklung,” in <i>Tagungsband
    des 36. PV-Symposiums, 18.-26 Mai 2021</i>, Staffelstein / online, 2021, pp. 305–309.'
  mla: 'Krauter, Stefan, et al. “Projekt Art-D Grids: Nachhaltige und stabile Microgrids
    in Afrika - eine Plattform für Forschung und Lehre für die Entwicklung.” <i>Tagungsband
    des 36. PV-Symposiums, 18.-26 Mai 2021</i>, Conexio, 2021, pp. 305–09.'
  short: 'S. Krauter, J. Böcker, C. Freitag, B. Hehenkamp, U. Hilleringmann, K. Temmen,
    T. Klaus, N. Rohrer, S. Lehmann, in: Tagungsband des 36. PV-Symposiums, 18.-26
    Mai 2021, Conexio, Pforzheim, 2021, pp. 305–309.'
conference:
  end_date: 2021-05-26
  location: Staffelstein / online
  name: 36. PV-Symposium
  start_date: 2021-05-18
date_created: 2021-05-20T09:58:43Z
date_updated: 2024-01-19T16:43:56Z
ddc:
- '620'
department:
- _id: '53'
- _id: '475'
- _id: '52'
- _id: '453'
- _id: '59'
- _id: '300'
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: krauter
  date_created: 2022-01-06T11:49:19Z
  date_updated: 2022-01-06T11:49:19Z
  file_id: '29170'
  file_name: Staffelstein 2021 ART-D S.305-309.pdf
  file_size: 5128404
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-01-06T11:49:19Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- Art-D
- Afrika
- Resilienz
- Resilience
- Grid stability
- robustness
- microgrids
language:
- iso: ger
page: 305-309
place: Pforzheim
publication: Tagungsband des 36. PV-Symposiums, 18.-26 Mai 2021
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-948176-14-3
publication_status: published
publisher: Conexio
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Projekt Art-D Grids: Nachhaltige und stabile Microgrids in Afrika - eine Plattform
  für Forschung und Lehre für die Entwicklung'
type: conference
user_id: '66'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '24540'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "With its growing population and industrialization, DREs, and solar technologies
    in particular, provide a \r\nsustainable means of bridging the current energy
    deficit in Africa, increasing supply reliability and meeting future \r\ndemand.
    Data acquisition and data management systems allow real time monitoring and control
    of energy systems as \r\nwell as performance analysis. However commercial data
    acquisition systems often have cost implications that are \r\nprohibitive for
    small PV systems and installations in developing countries.\r\nIn this paper,
    a multi-user, multi-purpose microgrid database system is designed and implemented.
    MAVOWATT \r\n270 power quality analyzers by GOSSEN METRAWATT, raspberry pi modules
    and sensors are used for measuring, \r\nrecording and storing electrical and meteorological
    data in East Africa. Socio-economic data is also stored in the\r\ndatabase. The
    designed system employs open source software and hardware solutions which are
    best suited to \r\ndeveloping regions like East Africa due to the lower cost implications.\r\nThe
    expected results promise a comprehensive database covering different electro-technical
    and socio-economic \r\nparameters useful for optimal design of microgrid systems."
author:
- first_name: Josephine Nakato
  full_name: Kakande, Josephine Nakato
  id: '88649'
  last_name: Kakande
- first_name: Godiana Hagile
  full_name: Philipo, Godiana Hagile
  id: '88505'
  last_name: Philipo
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
citation:
  ama: 'Kakande JN, Philipo GH, Krauter S. Load Data Acquisition in Rural East Africa
    for the Layout of Microgrids and Demand–Side–Management Measures. In: <i>Proceedings
    of the 38th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition (EUPVSEC
    2021)</i>. ; 2021:1505-1510. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-6BV.5.38">10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-6BV.5.38</a>'
  apa: Kakande, J. N., Philipo, G. H., &#38; Krauter, S. (2021). Load Data Acquisition
    in Rural East Africa for the Layout of Microgrids and Demand–Side–Management Measures.
    <i>Proceedings of the 38th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition
    (EUPVSEC 2021)</i>, 1505–1510. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-6BV.5.38">https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-6BV.5.38</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Kakande_Philipo_Krauter_2021, title={Load Data Acquisition
    in Rural East Africa for the Layout of Microgrids and Demand–Side–Management Measures},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-6BV.5.38">10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-6BV.5.38</a>},
    booktitle={Proceedings of the 38th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference
    and Exhibition (EUPVSEC 2021)}, author={Kakande, Josephine Nakato and Philipo,
    Godiana Hagile and Krauter, Stefan}, year={2021}, pages={1505–1510} }'
  chicago: Kakande, Josephine Nakato, Godiana Hagile Philipo, and Stefan Krauter.
    “Load Data Acquisition in Rural East Africa for the Layout of Microgrids and Demand–Side–Management
    Measures.” In <i>Proceedings of the 38th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference
    and Exhibition (EUPVSEC 2021)</i>, 1505–10, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-6BV.5.38">https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-6BV.5.38</a>.
  ieee: 'J. N. Kakande, G. H. Philipo, and S. Krauter, “Load Data Acquisition in Rural
    East Africa for the Layout of Microgrids and Demand–Side–Management Measures,”
    in <i>Proceedings of the 38th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and
    Exhibition (EUPVSEC 2021)</i>, 2021, pp. 1505–1510, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-6BV.5.38">10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-6BV.5.38</a>.'
  mla: Kakande, Josephine Nakato, et al. “Load Data Acquisition in Rural East Africa
    for the Layout of Microgrids and Demand–Side–Management Measures.” <i>Proceedings
    of the 38th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition (EUPVSEC
    2021)</i>, 2021, pp. 1505–10, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-6BV.5.38">10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-6BV.5.38</a>.
  short: 'J.N. Kakande, G.H. Philipo, S. Krauter, in: Proceedings of the 38th European
    Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition (EUPVSEC 2021), 2021, pp.
    1505–1510.'
conference:
  end_date: 2021-09-10
  name: 38th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition (EUPVSEC
    2021)
  start_date: 2021-09-06
date_created: 2021-09-16T05:52:50Z
date_updated: 2024-10-17T08:45:50Z
ddc:
- '620'
department:
- _id: '53'
doi: 10.4229/EUPVSEC20212021-6BV.5.38
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: krauter
  date_created: 2022-01-06T13:11:59Z
  date_updated: 2022-01-06T13:11:59Z
  file_id: '29174'
  file_name: Kakande Philipo Krauter - Load Data Aquisition ART-D - EUPVSEC 2021.pdf
  file_size: 1343406
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-01-06T13:11:59Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- Art-D
- Afrika
- Demand side management
- MySQL
- Raspberry pi
- Data acquisition
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1505-1510
publication: Proceedings of the 38th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference
  and Exhibition (EUPVSEC 2021)
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 3-936338-78-7
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Load Data Acquisition in Rural East Africa for the Layout of Microgrids and
  Demand–Side–Management Measures
type: conference
user_id: '16148'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '11917'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In this paper we present a speech presence probability (SPP) estimation algorithmwhich
    exploits both temporal and spectral correlations of speech. To this end, the SPP
    estimation is formulated as the posterior probability estimation of the states
    of a two-dimensional (2D) Hidden Markov Model (HMM). We derive an iterative algorithm
    to decode the 2D-HMM which is based on the turbo principle. The experimental results
    show that indeed the SPP estimates improve from iteration to iteration, and further
    clearly outperform another state-of-the-art SPP estimation algorithm.
author:
- first_name: Dang Hai Tran
  full_name: Vu, Dang Hai Tran
  last_name: Vu
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
citation:
  ama: 'Vu DHT, Haeb-Umbach R. Using the turbo principle for exploiting temporal and
    spectral correlations in speech presence probability estimation. In: <i>38th International
    Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP 2013)</i>. ; 2013:863-867.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6637771">10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6637771</a>'
  apa: Vu, D. H. T., &#38; Haeb-Umbach, R. (2013). Using the turbo principle for exploiting
    temporal and spectral correlations in speech presence probability estimation.
    In <i>38th International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
    (ICASSP 2013)</i> (pp. 863–867). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6637771">https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6637771</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Vu_Haeb-Umbach_2013, title={Using the turbo principle for
    exploiting temporal and spectral correlations in speech presence probability estimation},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6637771">10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6637771</a>},
    booktitle={38th International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
    (ICASSP 2013)}, author={Vu, Dang Hai Tran and Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold}, year={2013},
    pages={863–867} }'
  chicago: Vu, Dang Hai Tran, and Reinhold Haeb-Umbach. “Using the Turbo Principle
    for Exploiting Temporal and Spectral Correlations in Speech Presence Probability
    Estimation.” In <i>38th International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal
    Processing (ICASSP 2013)</i>, 863–67, 2013. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6637771">https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6637771</a>.
  ieee: D. H. T. Vu and R. Haeb-Umbach, “Using the turbo principle for exploiting
    temporal and spectral correlations in speech presence probability estimation,”
    in <i>38th International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
    (ICASSP 2013)</i>, 2013, pp. 863–867.
  mla: Vu, Dang Hai Tran, and Reinhold Haeb-Umbach. “Using the Turbo Principle for
    Exploiting Temporal and Spectral Correlations in Speech Presence Probability Estimation.”
    <i>38th International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP
    2013)</i>, 2013, pp. 863–67, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6637771">10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6637771</a>.
  short: 'D.H.T. Vu, R. Haeb-Umbach, in: 38th International Conference on Acoustics,
    Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP 2013), 2013, pp. 863–867.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:30:45Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:12Z
department:
- _id: '54'
doi: 10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6637771
keyword:
- correlation methods
- estimation theory
- hidden Markov models
- iterative methods
- probability
- spectral analysis
- speech processing
- 2D HMM
- SPP estimates
- iterative algorithm
- posterior probability estimation
- spectral correlation
- speech presence probability estimation
- state-of-the-art SPP estimation algorithm
- temporal correlation
- turbo principle
- two-dimensional hidden Markov model
- Correlation
- Decoding
- Estimation
- Iterative decoding
- Noise
- Speech
- Vectors
language:
- iso: eng
page: 863-867
publication: 38th International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
  (ICASSP 2013)
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1520-6149
status: public
title: Using the turbo principle for exploiting temporal and spectral correlations
  in speech presence probability estimation
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '2013'
...
