[{"status":"public","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"The law of prior entry states that attended objects come to consciousness more quickly than unattended ones. This has been well established in spatial cueing paradigms, where two task-relevant stimuli are presented near-simultaneously at two different locations. Here, we suggest that prior entry also plays a pivotal role in temporal attention paradigms, where stimuli appear at the same location but at distinct moments in time, in rapid serial presentation (RSVP). Specifically, we hypothesize that prior entry can explain temporal order reversals in reporting two targets from RSVP. In support of this, three experiments show that cueing attention toward either of the targets has a strong influence on order errors. We conclude that prior entry provides a viable explanation of the way in which relevant information is prioritized in RSVP. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)"}],"type":"journal_article","publication":"Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"funded_apc":"1","keyword":["attentional blink","attentional enhancement","lag-1 sparing","prior entry","temporal cueing","visual attention","rapid serial presentation","Adolescent","Adult","Attention","Attentional Blink","Color Perception","Cues","Female","Humans","Male","Neuropsychological Tests","Pattern Recognition","Visual","Time Factors","Visual Perception","Young Adult","Cues","Serial Recall","Visual Attention","Eyeblink Reflex"],"user_id":"42165","department":[{"_id":"424"}],"_id":"6081","citation":{"ieee":"F. Hilkenmeier, C. N. L. Olivers, and I. Scharlau, “Prior entry and temporal attention: Cueing affects order errors in RSVP.,” <i>Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance</i>, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 180–190, 2012.","chicago":"Hilkenmeier, Frederic, Christian N. L. Olivers, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Prior Entry and Temporal Attention: Cueing Affects Order Errors in RSVP.” <i>Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance</i> 38, no. 1 (2012): 180–90.","short":"F. Hilkenmeier, C.N.L. Olivers, I. Scharlau, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance 38 (2012) 180–190.","mla":"Hilkenmeier, Frederic, et al. “Prior Entry and Temporal Attention: Cueing Affects Order Errors in RSVP.” <i>Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance</i>, vol. 38, no. 1, 2012, pp. 180–90.","bibtex":"@article{Hilkenmeier_Olivers_Scharlau_2012, title={Prior entry and temporal attention: Cueing affects order errors in RSVP.}, volume={38}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance}, author={Hilkenmeier, Frederic and Olivers, Christian N. L. and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2012}, pages={180–190} }","apa":"Hilkenmeier, F., Olivers, C. N. L., &#38; Scharlau, I. (2012). Prior entry and temporal attention: Cueing affects order errors in RSVP. <i>Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance</i>, <i>38</i>(1), 180–190.","ama":"Hilkenmeier F, Olivers CNL, Scharlau I. Prior entry and temporal attention: Cueing affects order errors in RSVP. <i>Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance</i>. 2012;38(1):180-190."},"page":"180 - 190","intvolume":"        38","year":"2012","issue":"1","publication_status":"published","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0096-1523"]},"title":"Prior entry and temporal attention: Cueing affects order errors in RSVP.","author":[{"first_name":"Frederic","full_name":"Hilkenmeier, Frederic","last_name":"Hilkenmeier"},{"full_name":"Olivers, Christian N. L.","last_name":"Olivers","first_name":"Christian N. L."},{"first_name":"Ingrid","last_name":"Scharlau","orcid":"0000-0003-2364-9489","id":"451","full_name":"Scharlau, Ingrid"}],"date_created":"2018-12-10T07:06:20Z","volume":38,"date_updated":"2022-06-06T16:35:40Z"},{"title":"Prior entry explains order reversals in the attentional blink.","date_created":"2018-12-10T07:06:31Z","year":"2011","issue":"1","keyword":["attentional blink","order reversals","prior entry","working memory","visual attention","attentional performance","Adolescent","Adult","Attention","Attentional Blink","Color Perception","Cues","Discrimination (Psychology)","Female","Humans","Male","Memory","Short-Term","Pattern Recognition","Visual","Psychophysics","Reaction Time","Reversal Learning","Sensory Gating","Serial Learning","Young Adult","Eyeblink Reflex","Stimulus Change","Stimulus Parameters","Visual Attention","Attentional Blink","Short Term Memory"],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"abstract":[{"text":"When two targets are presented in rapid succession, the first target (T1) is usually identified, but the second target (T2) is often missed. A remarkable exception to this 'attentional blink' occurs when T2 immediately follows the first T1, at lag 1. It is then often spared but reported in the wrong order—that is, before T1. These order reversals have led to the hypothesis that 'lag 1 sparing' occurs because the two targets merge into a single episodic representation. Here, we report evidence consistent with an alternative theory: T2 receives more attention than T1, leading to prior entry into working memory. Two experiments showed that the more T2 performance exceeded that for T1, the more order reversals were made. Furthermore, precuing T1 led to a shift in performance benefits from T2 to T1 and to an equivalent reduction in order reversals. We conclude that it is not necessary to assume episodic integration to explain lag 1 sparing or the accompanying order reversals. (PsycINFO Dat","lang":"eng"}],"publication":"Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://kw.uni-paderborn.de/fileadmin/fakultaet/Institute/psychologie/Kognitive_Psychologie/Publikationen/Olivers_etal__2011__AP_PProofs.pdf","open_access":"1"}],"date_updated":"2022-06-07T00:16:50Z","oa":"1","author":[{"last_name":"Olivers","full_name":"Olivers, Christian N. L.","first_name":"Christian N. L."},{"full_name":"Hilkenmeier, Frederic","last_name":"Hilkenmeier","first_name":"Frederic"},{"first_name":"Ingrid","full_name":"Scharlau, Ingrid","id":"451","last_name":"Scharlau","orcid":"0000-0003-2364-9489"}],"volume":73,"citation":{"bibtex":"@article{Olivers_Hilkenmeier_Scharlau_2011, title={Prior entry explains order reversals in the attentional blink.}, volume={73}, number={1}, journal={Attention, Perception, &#38; Psychophysics}, author={Olivers, Christian N. L. and Hilkenmeier, Frederic and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2011}, pages={53–67} }","mla":"Olivers, Christian N. L., et al. “Prior Entry Explains Order Reversals in the Attentional Blink.” <i>Attention, Perception, &#38; Psychophysics</i>, vol. 73, no. 1, 2011, pp. 53–67.","short":"C.N.L. Olivers, F. Hilkenmeier, I. Scharlau, Attention, Perception, &#38; Psychophysics 73 (2011) 53–67.","apa":"Olivers, C. N. L., Hilkenmeier, F., &#38; Scharlau, I. (2011). Prior entry explains order reversals in the attentional blink. <i>Attention, Perception, &#38; Psychophysics</i>, <i>73</i>(1), 53–67.","chicago":"Olivers, Christian N. L., Frederic Hilkenmeier, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Prior Entry Explains Order Reversals in the Attentional Blink.” <i>Attention, Perception, &#38; Psychophysics</i> 73, no. 1 (2011): 53–67.","ieee":"C. N. L. Olivers, F. Hilkenmeier, and I. Scharlau, “Prior entry explains order reversals in the attentional blink.,” <i>Attention, Perception, &#38; Psychophysics</i>, vol. 73, no. 1, pp. 53–67, 2011.","ama":"Olivers CNL, Hilkenmeier F, Scharlau I. Prior entry explains order reversals in the attentional blink. <i>Attention, Perception, &#38; Psychophysics</i>. 2011;73(1):53-67."},"page":"53 - 67","intvolume":"        73","publication_status":"published","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1943-3921"]},"funded_apc":"1","_id":"6082","user_id":"42165","department":[{"_id":"424"}],"status":"public","type":"journal_article"},{"issue":"8","year":"2010","date_created":"2018-12-10T07:06:43Z","title":"Rapid allocation of temporal attention in the attentional blink paradigm.","publication":"European Journal of Cognitive Psychology","abstract":[{"text":"How fast can information of a first target (T1) in a rapid serial visual presentation be used for top-down allocation of attention in time? A valid cue about the temporal position of a second target (T2) was integrated into T1. The data show that 100 ms after T1 onset, T2 was identified better than without cue, raising the conditional T2 performance. T1 apparently triggers a facilitative effect of attention, known from other paradigms such as peripheral cueing. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)","lang":"eng"}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"keyword":["temporal attention","attentional blink paradigm","first target information","top-down allocation","rapid serial visual presentation","Stimulus Presentation Methods","Visual Stimulation","Visual Attention"],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0954-1446"]},"publication_status":"published","intvolume":"        22","page":"1222 - 1234","citation":{"ieee":"F. Hilkenmeier and I. Scharlau, “Rapid allocation of temporal attention in the attentional blink paradigm.,” <i>European Journal of Cognitive Psychology</i>, vol. 22, no. 8, pp. 1222–1234, 2010.","chicago":"Hilkenmeier, Frederic, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Rapid Allocation of Temporal Attention in the Attentional Blink Paradigm.” <i>European Journal of Cognitive Psychology</i> 22, no. 8 (2010): 1222–34.","ama":"Hilkenmeier F, Scharlau I. Rapid allocation of temporal attention in the attentional blink paradigm. <i>European Journal of Cognitive Psychology</i>. 2010;22(8):1222-1234.","apa":"Hilkenmeier, F., &#38; Scharlau, I. (2010). Rapid allocation of temporal attention in the attentional blink paradigm. <i>European Journal of Cognitive Psychology</i>, <i>22</i>(8), 1222–1234.","short":"F. Hilkenmeier, I. Scharlau, European Journal of Cognitive Psychology 22 (2010) 1222–1234.","bibtex":"@article{Hilkenmeier_Scharlau_2010, title={Rapid allocation of temporal attention in the attentional blink paradigm.}, volume={22}, number={8}, journal={European Journal of Cognitive Psychology}, author={Hilkenmeier, Frederic and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2010}, pages={1222–1234} }","mla":"Hilkenmeier, Frederic, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Rapid Allocation of Temporal Attention in the Attentional Blink Paradigm.” <i>European Journal of Cognitive Psychology</i>, vol. 22, no. 8, 2010, pp. 1222–34."},"volume":22,"author":[{"first_name":"Frederic","full_name":"Hilkenmeier, Frederic","last_name":"Hilkenmeier"},{"first_name":"Ingrid","last_name":"Scharlau","orcid":"0000-0003-2364-9489","full_name":"Scharlau, Ingrid","id":"451"}],"oa":"1","date_updated":"2022-06-07T00:18:16Z","main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://kw.uni-paderborn.de/fileadmin/fakultaet/Institute/psychologie/Kognitive_Psychologie/Publikationen/HilkenmeierScharlau2010.pdf"}],"type":"journal_article","status":"public","department":[{"_id":"424"}],"user_id":"42165","_id":"6083","funded_apc":"1"},{"user_id":"42165","department":[{"_id":"424"}],"_id":"28964","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"funded_apc":"1","keyword":["visuo-spatial attention","top-down control","task relevance","artificial visual attention","attentional blink"],"type":"journal_article","publication":"KI 2009: Advances in Artificial Intelligence. Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Conference on Artificial Intelligence.","status":"public","abstract":[{"text":"The relevance of top-down information in the deployment of attention has more and more been emphasized in cognitive psychology. We present recent findings about the dynamic of these processes and also demonstrate that task relevance can be adjusted rapidly by incoming bottom-up information. This adjustment substantially increases performance in a subsequent task. Implications for artificial visual models are discussed.","lang":"eng"}],"author":[{"full_name":"Hilkenmeier, Frederic","last_name":"Hilkenmeier","first_name":"Frederic"},{"last_name":"Tünnermann","full_name":"Tünnermann, Jan","first_name":"Jan"},{"first_name":"Ingrid","full_name":"Scharlau, Ingrid","id":"451","orcid":"0000-0003-2364-9489","last_name":"Scharlau"}],"date_created":"2021-12-15T13:09:25Z","date_updated":"2022-06-07T00:18:37Z","oa":"1","main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://kw.uni-paderborn.de/fileadmin/fakultaet/Institute/psychologie/Kognitive_Psychologie/Publikationen/KI09_Hilkenmeier_TD_AB.pdf"}],"title":"Early Top-Down Influences in Control of Attention: Evidence from the Attentional Blink","publication_status":"published","citation":{"apa":"Hilkenmeier, F., Tünnermann, J., &#38; Scharlau, I. (2009). Early Top-Down Influences in Control of Attention: Evidence from the Attentional Blink. <i>KI 2009: Advances in Artificial Intelligence. Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Conference on Artificial Intelligence.</i>","bibtex":"@article{Hilkenmeier_Tünnermann_Scharlau_2009, title={Early Top-Down Influences in Control of Attention: Evidence from the Attentional Blink}, journal={KI 2009: Advances in Artificial Intelligence. Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Conference on Artificial Intelligence.}, author={Hilkenmeier, Frederic and Tünnermann, Jan and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2009} }","short":"F. Hilkenmeier, J. Tünnermann, I. Scharlau, KI 2009: Advances in Artificial Intelligence. Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Conference on Artificial Intelligence. (2009).","mla":"Hilkenmeier, Frederic, et al. “Early Top-Down Influences in Control of Attention: Evidence from the Attentional Blink.” <i>KI 2009: Advances in Artificial Intelligence. Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Conference on Artificial Intelligence.</i>, 2009.","ama":"Hilkenmeier F, Tünnermann J, Scharlau I. Early Top-Down Influences in Control of Attention: Evidence from the Attentional Blink. <i>KI 2009: Advances in Artificial Intelligence Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>. Published online 2009.","ieee":"F. Hilkenmeier, J. Tünnermann, and I. Scharlau, “Early Top-Down Influences in Control of Attention: Evidence from the Attentional Blink,” <i>KI 2009: Advances in Artificial Intelligence. Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Conference on Artificial Intelligence.</i>, 2009.","chicago":"Hilkenmeier, Frederic, Jan Tünnermann, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Early Top-Down Influences in Control of Attention: Evidence from the Attentional Blink.” <i>KI 2009: Advances in Artificial Intelligence. Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Conference on Artificial Intelligence.</i>, 2009."},"year":"2009"}]