---
_id: '29839'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The development of business models is a challenging task that can be supported
    with software tools. Here, existing approaches and tools do not focus on the company’s
    situation in which the development takes place (e.g., ﬁnancial resources, product
    type). To tackle this challenge, we used design science research to develop a
    situation-speciﬁc business model development approach that contains three stages:
    First, existing knowledge in terms of tasks to do (e.g., analyze competitive advantage),
    and decisions to be made (e.g., social media marketing) are stored in repositories.
    Second, the knowledge is used to compose a development method based on the company’s
    situation. Third, the development method is enacted to develop a business model.
    This demonstration paper presents a tool-support called Situational Business Model
    Developer that supports all stages of our approach. We release the tool under
    open-source and evaluate it with a case study on developing business models for
    mobile apps.'
author:
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Gottschalk, Sebastian
  id: '47208'
  last_name: Gottschalk
- first_name: Enes
  full_name: Yigitbas, Enes
  id: '8447'
  last_name: Yigitbas
  orcid: 0000-0002-5967-833X
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Nowosad, Alexander
  last_name: Nowosad
- first_name: Gregor
  full_name: Engels, Gregor
  id: '107'
  last_name: Engels
citation:
  ama: 'Gottschalk S, Yigitbas E, Nowosad A, Engels G. Situational Business Model
    Developer: A Tool-support for Situation-speciﬁc Business Model Development. In:
    <i>Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik</i>.
    AIS; 2022.'
  apa: 'Gottschalk, S., Yigitbas, E., Nowosad, A., &#38; Engels, G. (2022). Situational
    Business Model Developer: A Tool-support for Situation-speciﬁc Business Model
    Development. <i>Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik</i>.
    17th International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik, Nuremberg.'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gottschalk_Yigitbas_Nowosad_Engels_2022, title={Situational
    Business Model Developer: A Tool-support for Situation-speciﬁc Business Model
    Development}, booktitle={Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik},
    publisher={AIS}, author={Gottschalk, Sebastian and Yigitbas, Enes and Nowosad,
    Alexander and Engels, Gregor}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: 'Gottschalk, Sebastian, Enes Yigitbas, Alexander Nowosad, and Gregor Engels.
    “Situational Business Model Developer: A Tool-Support for Situation-Speciﬁc Business
    Model Development.” In <i>Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on
    Wirtschaftsinformatik</i>. AIS, 2022.'
  ieee: 'S. Gottschalk, E. Yigitbas, A. Nowosad, and G. Engels, “Situational Business
    Model Developer: A Tool-support for Situation-speciﬁc Business Model Development,”
    presented at the 17th International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik, Nuremberg,
    2022.'
  mla: 'Gottschalk, Sebastian, et al. “Situational Business Model Developer: A Tool-Support
    for Situation-Speciﬁc Business Model Development.” <i>Proceedings of the 17th
    International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik</i>, AIS, 2022.'
  short: 'S. Gottschalk, E. Yigitbas, A. Nowosad, G. Engels, in: Proceedings of the
    17th International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik, AIS, 2022.'
conference:
  end_date: 2022-02-23
  location: Nuremberg
  name: 17th International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik
  start_date: 2022-02-21
date_created: 2022-02-15T07:20:21Z
date_updated: 2022-02-15T07:26:26Z
department:
- _id: '66'
- _id: '534'
keyword:
- Business Model Development
- Situational Method Engineering
- Tool Support
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://aisel.aisnet.org/wi2022/prototype_track/prototype_track/34/
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '1'
  name: 'SFB 901: SFB 901'
- _id: '4'
  name: 'SFB 901 - C: SFB 901 - Project Area C'
- _id: '17'
  name: 'SFB 901 - C5: SFB 901 - Subproject C5'
publication: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik
publisher: AIS
status: public
title: 'Situational Business Model Developer: A Tool-support for Situation-speciﬁc
  Business Model Development'
type: conference
user_id: '47208'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '32307'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The development of new business models is essential for startups to become
    successful, as well as  for established companies to explore new business opportunities.
    However, developing such business models is a continuous challenging activity
    where different tasks need to be performed, and business decisions need to be
    made. Both have to fit the constantly changeable situation in which the business
    model is developed to reduce the risk of developing ineffective business models
    with low market penetration. Therefore, a method for developing situation-specific
    business models is needed. As a solution, we refine the concept of situational
    method engineering (SME) to business model development. SME, in turn, provides
    means to construct situation-specific development methods out of fragments from
    a method repository.\r\n\r\nWe develop a concept for the continuous situation-specific
    development of business models based on design science. The approach uses the
    roles of a domain expert,  a method engineer, and a business developer together
    with a repository with method fragments for developing business models and a repository
    with modeling artifacts for supporting the development. Both repositories are
    filled by utilizing the experience of domain experts. Out of these repositories,
    situation-specific development methods for developing business models can be continuously
    composed based on the changeable situation by the method engineer and enacted
    by the business developer. We implement it as an open-source tool and evaluate
    its applicability in an industrial case study of developing a business model for
    a local event platform. Our results show that situation awareness supports the
    continuous development of business models."
author:
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Gottschalk, Sebastian
  id: '47208'
  last_name: Gottschalk
- first_name: Enes
  full_name: Yigitbas, Enes
  id: '8447'
  last_name: Yigitbas
  orcid: 0000-0002-5967-833X
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Nowosad, Alexander
  last_name: Nowosad
- first_name: Gregor
  full_name: Engels, Gregor
  id: '107'
  last_name: Engels
citation:
  ama: 'Gottschalk S, Yigitbas E, Nowosad A, Engels G. Continuous Situation-specific
    Development of Business Models: Knowledge Provision, Method Composition, Method
    Enactment. <i>International Journal on Software and Systems Modeling (SoSyM) </i>.
    Published online 2022.'
  apa: 'Gottschalk, S., Yigitbas, E., Nowosad, A., &#38; Engels, G. (2022). Continuous
    Situation-specific Development of Business Models: Knowledge Provision, Method
    Composition, Method Enactment. <i>International Journal on Software and Systems
    Modeling (SoSyM) </i>.'
  bibtex: '@article{Gottschalk_Yigitbas_Nowosad_Engels_2022, title={Continuous Situation-specific
    Development of Business Models: Knowledge Provision, Method Composition, Method
    Enactment}, journal={International Journal on Software and Systems Modeling (SoSyM)
    }, author={Gottschalk, Sebastian and Yigitbas, Enes and Nowosad, Alexander and
    Engels, Gregor}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: 'Gottschalk, Sebastian, Enes Yigitbas, Alexander Nowosad, and Gregor Engels.
    “Continuous Situation-Specific Development of Business Models: Knowledge Provision,
    Method Composition, Method Enactment.” <i>International Journal on Software and
    Systems Modeling (SoSyM) </i>, 2022.'
  ieee: 'S. Gottschalk, E. Yigitbas, A. Nowosad, and G. Engels, “Continuous Situation-specific
    Development of Business Models: Knowledge Provision, Method Composition, Method
    Enactment,” <i>International Journal on Software and Systems Modeling (SoSyM)
    </i>, 2022.'
  mla: 'Gottschalk, Sebastian, et al. “Continuous Situation-Specific Development of
    Business Models: Knowledge Provision, Method Composition, Method Enactment.” <i>International
    Journal on Software and Systems Modeling (SoSyM) </i>, 2022.'
  short: S. Gottschalk, E. Yigitbas, A. Nowosad, G. Engels, International Journal
    on Software and Systems Modeling (SoSyM)  (2022).
date_created: 2022-07-01T08:08:03Z
date_updated: 2023-03-14T09:58:52Z
department:
- _id: '66'
- _id: '534'
keyword:
- Business Model Development
- Situational Method Engineering
- Situation-specific
- Business Model Canvas
- Continuous Development
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '1'
  name: 'SFB 901: SFB 901'
- _id: '4'
  name: 'SFB 901 - C: SFB 901 - Project Area C'
- _id: '17'
  name: 'SFB 901 - C5: SFB 901 - Subproject C5'
publication: 'International Journal on Software and Systems Modeling (SoSyM) '
status: public
title: 'Continuous Situation-specific Development of Business Models: Knowledge Provision,
  Method Composition, Method Enactment'
type: journal_article
user_id: '8447'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '21639'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The development of effective business models is an essential task in highly
    competitive markets like mobile ecosystems. Existing development methods for these
    business models do not specifically focus that the development process profoundly
    depends on the situation (e.g., market size, regulations) of the mobile app developer.
    Here, a mismatch between method and situation can lead to poor resource management
    and longer development cycles. In software engineering, situational method engineering
    is used for software projects to configure a development method out of a method
    repository based on the project situation. Analogously, we support creating situation-specific
    business model development methods with a method base and new user roles. Here,
    the method engineer obtains the knowledge of the domain expert and stores it in
    the method base as elements, building blocks, and patterns. The expert knowledge
    is derived from a grey literature review on mobile development processes. After
    this, the method engineer constructs the development method based on the described
    situation of the business developer. We provide an open-source tool and evaluate
    it by constructing a local event platform''s business model development method.    '
author:
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Gottschalk, Sebastian
  id: '47208'
  last_name: Gottschalk
- first_name: Enes
  full_name: Yigitbas, Enes
  id: '8447'
  last_name: Yigitbas
  orcid: 0000-0002-5967-833X
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Nowosad, Alexander
  last_name: Nowosad
- first_name: Gregor
  full_name: Engels, Gregor
  last_name: Engels
citation:
  ama: 'Gottschalk S, Yigitbas E, Nowosad A, Engels G. Situation-specific Business
    Model Development Methods for Mobile App Developers. In: <i>Enterprise, Business-Process
    and Information Systems Modeling</i>. Springer; 2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79186-5_17">10.1007/978-3-030-79186-5_17</a>'
  apa: Gottschalk, S., Yigitbas, E., Nowosad, A., &#38; Engels, G. (2021). Situation-specific
    Business Model Development Methods for Mobile App Developers. In <i>Enterprise,
    Business-Process and Information Systems Modeling</i>. Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79186-5_17">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79186-5_17</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gottschalk_Yigitbas_Nowosad_Engels_2021, title={Situation-specific
    Business Model Development Methods for Mobile App Developers}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79186-5_17">10.1007/978-3-030-79186-5_17</a>},
    booktitle={Enterprise, Business-Process and Information Systems Modeling}, publisher={Springer},
    author={Gottschalk, Sebastian and Yigitbas, Enes and Nowosad, Alexander and Engels,
    Gregor}, year={2021} }'
  chicago: Gottschalk, Sebastian, Enes Yigitbas, Alexander Nowosad, and Gregor Engels.
    “Situation-Specific Business Model Development Methods for Mobile App Developers.”
    In <i>Enterprise, Business-Process and Information Systems Modeling</i>. Springer,
    2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79186-5_17">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79186-5_17</a>.
  ieee: S. Gottschalk, E. Yigitbas, A. Nowosad, and G. Engels, “Situation-specific
    Business Model Development Methods for Mobile App Developers,” in <i>Enterprise,
    Business-Process and Information Systems Modeling</i>, 2021.
  mla: Gottschalk, Sebastian, et al. “Situation-Specific Business Model Development
    Methods for Mobile App Developers.” <i>Enterprise, Business-Process and Information
    Systems Modeling</i>, Springer, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79186-5_17">10.1007/978-3-030-79186-5_17</a>.
  short: 'S. Gottschalk, E. Yigitbas, A. Nowosad, G. Engels, in: Enterprise, Business-Process
    and Information Systems Modeling, Springer, 2021.'
date_created: 2021-04-20T13:23:41Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:55:08Z
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: '66'
- _id: '534'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-79186-5_17
file:
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: sego
  date_created: 2021-07-20T16:19:27Z
  date_updated: 2021-07-20T16:20:15Z
  file_id: '22769'
  file_name: EMMSAD21.pdf
  file_size: 638707
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2021-07-20T16:20:15Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- Business Model Development
- Situational Method Engineering
- Mobile App
- Business Model Development Tools
language:
- iso: eng
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '1'
  name: SFB 901
- _id: '4'
  name: SFB 901 - Project Area C
- _id: '17'
  name: SFB 901 - Subproject C5
publication: Enterprise, Business-Process and Information Systems Modeling
publisher: Springer
status: public
title: Situation-specific Business Model Development Methods for Mobile App Developers
type: conference
user_id: '47208'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '25528'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Developing effective business models is a complex process for a company where
    several tasks (e.g., conduct customer interviews) need to be accomplished, and
    decisions (e.g., advertisement as a revenue stream) must be made. Here, domain
    experts can guide the choices of tasks and decisions with their knowledge. Nevertheless,
    this knowledge needs to match the situation of the company (e.g., financial resources)
    and the application domain of the product/service (e.g., mobile app) to reduce
    the risk of developing ineffective business models with low market penetration.
    This is not covered by one-size-fits-all development methods without tailoring
    before the enaction.\r\nTherefore, we conduct a design science study to create
    a situation-specific development approach for business models. Based on situational
    method engineering and our previous work in storing knowledge of methods and models
    in distinct repositories, this paper shows the situation-specific composition
    and enaction of business model development methods. First, the method engineer
    composes the development method out of both repositories based on the situational
    context. Second, the business developer enacts the method and develops the business
    model.  We implement the approach in a tool and evaluate it with a industrial
    case study on mobile apps."
author:
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Gottschalk, Sebastian
  id: '47208'
  last_name: Gottschalk
- first_name: Enes
  full_name: Yigitbas, Enes
  id: '8447'
  last_name: Yigitbas
  orcid: 0000-0002-5967-833X
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Nowosad, Alexander
  last_name: Nowosad
- first_name: Gregor
  full_name: Engels, Gregor
  id: '107'
  last_name: Engels
citation:
  ama: 'Gottschalk S, Yigitbas E, Nowosad A, Engels G. Situation- and  Domain-specific
    Composition and Enactment of Business Model Development Methods. In: <i>Product-Focused
    Software Process Improvement</i>. Springer; 2021.'
  apa: Gottschalk, S., Yigitbas, E., Nowosad, A., &#38; Engels, G. (2021). Situation-
    and  Domain-specific Composition and Enactment of Business Model Development Methods.
    In <i>Product-focused Software Process Improvement</i>. 22nd International Conference
    on Product-Focused Software Process Improvement, Turin. Springer.
  bibtex: '@inbook{Gottschalk_Yigitbas_Nowosad_Engels_2021, title={Situation- and 
    Domain-specific Composition and Enactment of Business Model Development Methods},
    booktitle={Product-focused Software Process Improvement}, publisher={Springer},
    author={Gottschalk, Sebastian and Yigitbas, Enes and Nowosad, Alexander and Engels,
    Gregor}, year={2021} }'
  chicago: Gottschalk, Sebastian, Enes Yigitbas, Alexander Nowosad, and Gregor Engels.
    “Situation- and  Domain-Specific Composition and Enactment of Business Model Development
    Methods.” In <i>Product-Focused Software Process Improvement</i>. Springer, 2021.
  ieee: S. Gottschalk, E. Yigitbas, A. Nowosad, and G. Engels, “Situation- and  Domain-specific
    Composition and Enactment of Business Model Development Methods,” in <i>Product-focused
    Software Process Improvement</i>, Springer, 2021.
  mla: Gottschalk, Sebastian, et al. “Situation- and  Domain-Specific Composition
    and Enactment of Business Model Development Methods.” <i>Product-Focused Software
    Process Improvement</i>, Springer, 2021.
  short: 'S. Gottschalk, E. Yigitbas, A. Nowosad, G. Engels, in: Product-Focused Software
    Process Improvement, Springer, 2021.'
conference:
  end_date: 2021-11-26
  location: Turin
  name: 22nd International Conference on Product-Focused Software Process Improvement
  start_date: 2021-11-25
date_created: 2021-10-05T20:11:09Z
date_updated: 2022-02-15T08:36:09Z
department:
- _id: '66'
keyword:
- Business Model Development
- Situational Method Engineering
- Lean Development
- Kanban Boards
- Canvas Models
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '1'
  name: SFB 901
- _id: '4'
  name: SFB 901 - Project Area C
- _id: '17'
  name: SFB 901 - Subproject C5
publication: Product-focused Software Process Improvement
publisher: Springer
status: public
title: Situation- and  Domain-specific Composition and Enactment of Business Model
  Development Methods
type: book_chapter
user_id: '47208'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9850'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: A business model describes the mechanisms whereby a firm creates, delivers,
    and captures value. Following the steadily growing interest in business model
    innovation, software tools have shown great potential in supporting business model
    development and innovation. Yet, understanding the cognitive processes involved
    in the generation of business model ideas is an aspect of software design-knowledge
    that has so far been neglected. To investigate whether providing stimuli – in
    this case, brainstorming questions – can enhance individual creativity in this
    context, we conduct an exploratory experiment with over 100 participants. Our
    study is the first to systematically investigate the process of idea generation
    using a software-based business model development tool with stimuli. Our preliminary
    findings have the potential to support the future development of business model
    development tools and to refine the research design used to evaluate such tools.
accept: '1'
author:
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Szopinski, Daniel
  id: '36372'
  last_name: Szopinski
citation:
  ama: 'Szopinski D. Can stimuli improve business model idea generation? Developing
    software-based tools for business model innovation. In: <i>Proceedings of the
    ACM Creativity &#38; Cognition</i>. ; 2019.'
  apa: Szopinski, D. (2019). Can stimuli improve business model idea generation? Developing
    software-based tools for business model innovation. In <i>Proceedings of the ACM
    Creativity &#38; Cognition</i>. San Diego, USA.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Szopinski_2019, title={Can stimuli improve business model
    idea generation? Developing software-based tools for business model innovation},
    booktitle={Proceedings of the ACM Creativity &#38; Cognition}, author={Szopinski,
    Daniel}, year={2019} }'
  chicago: Szopinski, Daniel. “Can Stimuli Improve Business Model Idea Generation?
    Developing Software-Based Tools for Business Model Innovation.” In <i>Proceedings
    of the ACM Creativity &#38; Cognition</i>, 2019.
  ieee: D. Szopinski, “Can stimuli improve business model idea generation? Developing
    software-based tools for business model innovation,” in <i>Proceedings of the
    ACM Creativity &#38; Cognition</i>, San Diego, USA, 2019.
  mla: Szopinski, Daniel. “Can Stimuli Improve Business Model Idea Generation? Developing
    Software-Based Tools for Business Model Innovation.” <i>Proceedings of the ACM
    Creativity &#38; Cognition</i>, 2019.
  short: 'D. Szopinski, in: Proceedings of the ACM Creativity &#38; Cognition, 2019.'
conference:
  location: San Diego, USA
  name: ACM Creativity & Cognition 2019
date_created: 2019-05-20T09:59:01Z
date_updated: 2019-10-17T06:58:46Z
ddc:
- '330'
department:
- _id: '276'
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dsz
  date_created: 2019-10-17T06:58:40Z
  date_updated: 2019-10-17T06:58:40Z
  file_id: '13899'
  file_name: p547-szopinski(1).pdf
  file_size: 1005738
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2019-10-17T06:58:40Z
keyword:
- Business model innovation
- idea generation
- cognitive stimuli
- business model development tools
- experiment
- creativity support system
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '1'
  name: SFB 901
- _id: '4'
  name: SFB 901 - Project Area C
- _id: '17'
  name: SFB 901 - Subproject C5
publication: Proceedings of the ACM Creativity & Cognition
status: public
title: Can stimuli improve business model idea generation? Developing software-based
  tools for business model innovation
type: conference
user_id: '36372'
year: '2019'
...
