TY - JOUR AB - AbstractBackgroundReal‐world problems are important in math instruction, but they do not necessarily trigger students' task motivation. Personalizing real‐world problems by (1) matching problems to students' shared living environment (context personalization) and (2) asking students to pose their own problems (active personalization) might be two interventions to increase students' task motivation.AimIn the current study, we investigated the effects of context personalization and active personalization on students' self‐efficacy expectations, intrinsic value, attainment value, utility value, and cost.SampleThe participants were 28 fifth‐ and sixth‐grade students who voluntarily took part in a six‐month afterschool program in which they posed problems with the aim of creating a math walk in their hometown.MethodUsing a within‐subjects design, at the end of the afterschool program, the students rated their self‐efficacy expectations and task values for four self‐developed problems associated with their hometown, four peer‐developed problems associated with their hometown, and four instructor‐provided problems associated with unfamiliar locations.ResultsStudents reported higher self‐efficacy expectations, intrinsic value, attainment value, and utility value for active‐personalized than non‐personalized problems. To a lesser extent, context personalization promoted intrinsic value and attainment value. No effect was found for cost.ConclusionsActive personalization (i.e. asking students to pose their own real‐world problems) is suited to enhance students' task motivation, specifically their self‐efficacy expectations, intrinsic value, attainment value, and utility value. Context personalization still boosts students' intrinsic value and attainment value. Implementation in classroom instruction is discussed. AU - Schoenherr, Johanna ID - 50409 JF - British Journal of Educational Psychology KW - Developmental and Educational Psychology KW - Education SN - 0007-0998 TI - Personalizing real‐world problems: Posing own problems increases self‐efficacy expectations, intrinsic value, attainment value, and utility value ER - TY - JOUR AB - Chemical phenomena are only observable on a macroscopic level, whereas they are explained by entities on a non-visible level. Students often demonstrate limited ability to link these different levels. Augmented reality (AR) offers the possibility to increase contiguity by embedding virtual models into hands-on experiments. Therefore, this paper presents a pre- and post-test study investigating how learning and cognitive load are influenced by AR during hands-on experiments. Three comparison groups (AR, animation and filmstrip), with a total of N = 104 German secondary school students, conducted and explained two hands-on experiments. Whereas the AR group was allowed to use an AR app showing virtual models of the processes on the submicroscopic level during the experiments, the two other groups were provided with the same dynamic or static models after experimenting. Results indicate no significant learning gain for the AR group in contrast to the two other groups. The perceived intrinsic cognitive load was higher for the AR group in both experiments as well as the extraneous load in the second experiment. It can be concluded that AR could not unleash its theoretically derived potential in the present study. AU - Peeters, Hendrik AU - Habig, Sebastian AU - Fechner, Sabine ID - 37613 IS - 2 JF - Multimodal Technologies and Interaction KW - augmented reality KW - chemistry education KW - models KW - experiment KW - cognitive load SN - 2414-4088 TI - Does Augmented Reality Help to Understand Chemical Phenomena during Hands-On Experiments?–Implications for Cognitive Load and Learning VL - 7 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Janicki, Nicole AU - Tenberge, Claudia ID - 39976 JF - Australasian Journal of Technology Education KW - technology education KW - teacher professionalisation KW - Computational Thinking KW - digitalization KW - learning robots TI - Technology education in elementary school using the example of 'learning robots' – development and evaluation of an in-service teacher training concept ER - TY - JOUR AB - AbstractGraffiti is an urban phenomenon that is increasingly attracting the interest of the sciences. To the best of our knowledge, no suitable data corpora are available for systematic research until now. The Information System Graffiti in Germany project (Ingrid) closes this gap by dealing with graffiti image collections that have been made available to the project for public use. Within Ingrid, the graffiti images are collected, digitized and annotated. With this work, we aim to support the rapid access to a comprehensive data source on Ingrid targeted especially by researchers. In particular, we present IngridKG, an RDF knowledge graph of annotated graffiti, abides by the Linked Data and FAIR principles. We weekly update IngridKG by augmenting the new annotated graffiti to our knowledge graph. Our generation pipeline applies RDF data conversion, link discovery and data fusion approaches to the original data. The current version of IngridKG contains 460,640,154 triples and is linked to 3 other knowledge graphs by over 200,000 links. In our use case studies, we demonstrate the usefulness of our knowledge graph for different applications. AU - Sherif, Mohamed Ahmed AU - da Silva, Ana Alexandra Morim AU - Pestryakova, Svetlana AU - Ahmed, Abdullah Fathi AU - Niemann, Sven AU - Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga ID - 45484 IS - 1 JF - Scientific Data KW - Library and Information Sciences KW - Statistics KW - Probability and Uncertainty KW - Computer Science Applications KW - Education KW - Information Systems KW - Statistics and Probability SN - 2052-4463 TI - IngridKG: A FAIR Knowledge Graph of Graffiti VL - 10 ER - TY - JOUR AB - AbstractBased on a literature review of studies on teachers’ professional competence and related assessment tools, this paper introduces a model of teacher education assessment. It is influenced by Miller’s (1990) framework of assessment in medical education and includes, among other aspects, performance assessments. This model is used to understand the potential effects of transferring assessment tools into a digital format with assessment feedback. Five examples for such a transfer will be discussed: three methods for various aspects of communication, a test for pedagogical content knowledge, and a test for content knowledge. All five are established instruments well-described in terms of validity. All five have recently been transferred into a digital format. The analysis of this transfer also reveals a potentially harmful effect of digital assessment. The closer an assessment instrument is to assessing action-related parts of professional competence, the more authenticity is required; however, digitisation tends to decrease this authenticity. This suggests that an increasing number of digital assessment tools in teacher education might result in an even more dominant focus on knowledge tests, ignoring other parts of professional competence. This article highlights the role of authenticity in validity and discusses the most suitable assessment format to address various parts of professional competence. It ends by highlighting the lessons learned from the transfer of assessment instruments into a digital format that other academic disciplines might find interesting. AU - Kulgemeyer, Christoph AU - Riese, Josef AU - Vogelsang, Christoph AU - Buschhüter, David AU - Borowski, Andreas AU - Weißbach, Anna AU - Jordans, Melanie AU - Reinhold, Peter AU - Schecker, Horst ID - 45562 JF - Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft KW - Education SN - 1434-663X TI - How authenticity impacts validity: Developing a model of teacher education assessment and exploring the effects of the digitisation of assessment methods Über Validität und Authentizität: Effekte des Transfers von Testinstrumenten in ein digitales Format auf die erhobenen Aspekte der professionellen Handlungskompetenz ER - TY - JOUR AB - Intending to counteract Klein’s second discontinuity in teacher education, we explored and applied the innovation of “interface ePortfolio” in the context of a geometry course for preservice teachers (PSTs). The tool offers the possibility of implementing the design principle of profession orientation. In the article, we theoretically clarify what we understand by this principle and locate our innovative concept against this theoretical background. We empirically investigate the extent to which counteraction against the second discontinuity is successful by analyzing reflection texts created in the interface ePortfolio, focusing on PSTs’ perspectives. Our qualitative content analysis shows that most of them perceive the innovation as helpful in the intended sense and indicates that the course concept, in general, and the interface ePortfolio, in particular, have helped establish relevant links between the course content and their later work as teachers. AU - Hoffmann, Max AU - Biehler, Rolf ID - 45786 JF - ZDM – Mathematics Education KW - General Mathematics KW - Education SN - 1863-9690 TI - Implementing profession orientation as a design principle for overcoming Klein’s second discontinuity – preservice teacher’s perspectives on interface activities in the context of a geometry course ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bruns, Julia AU - Hagena, Maike AU - Gasteiger, Hedwig ID - 46155 JF - Teaching and Teacher Education KW - Education SN - 0742-051X TI - Professional Development Enacted by Facilitators in the Context of Early Mathematics Education: Scaling up or Dilution of Effects? VL - 132 ER - TY - JOUR AB - AbstractExternal visualization (i.e., physically embodied visualization) is central to the teaching and learning of mathematics. As external visualization is an important part of mathematics at all levels of education, it is diverse, and research on external visualization has become a wide and complex field. The aim of this scoping review is to characterize external visualizations in recent mathematics education research in order to develop a common ground and guide future research. A qualitative content analysis of the full texts of 130 studies published between 2018 and 2022 applied a deductive-inductive coding procedure to assess four dimensions: visualization product or process, type of visualization, media, and purpose. The analysis revealed different types of external visualizations including visualizations with physical resemblance ranging from pictorial to abstract visualizations as well as three types of visualizations with structural resemblance: length, area, and relational visualizations. Future research should include measures of visualization products or processes to help explain the demands and affordances that different types of visualizations present to learners and teachers. AU - Schoenherr, Johanna AU - Schukajlow, Stanislaw ID - 46569 JF - ZDM – Mathematics Education KW - General Mathematics KW - Education SN - 1863-9690 TI - Characterizing external visualization in mathematics education research: a scoping review ER - TY - GEN AB - We study the effect of education on health (hospital stays, number of diagnosed conditions, self-rated poor health, and obesity) over the life-cycle in Germany, using compulsory schooling reforms as a source of exogenous variation. Our results suggest a positive correlation of health and education which increases over the life-cycle. We do not, however, find any positive local average treatment effects of an additional year of schooling on health or health care utilization for individuals up to age 79. An exception is obesity, where positive effects of schooling start to be visible around age 60 and become very large in age group 75-79. The results in age group 75-79 need to be interpreted with caution, however, due to small sample size and possible problems of attrition. AU - Schmitz, Hendrik AU - Tawiah, Beatrice Baaba ID - 46534 KW - Education KW - health KW - life-cycle effects KW - compulsory schooling TI - Life-cycle health effects of compulsory schooling VL - 1006 ER - TY - GEN AB - We study the effect of education on vaccination against COVID-19 and influenza in Germany and Europe. Our identification strategy makes use of changes in compulsory schooling laws and allows to estimate local average treatment effects for individuals between 59 and 91 years of age. We find no significant effect of an additional year of schooling on vaccination status in Germany. Pooling data from Europe, we conclude that schooling increases the likelihood to vaccinate against COVID by an economically negligible effect of one percentage point (zero for influenza). However, we find indications that additional schooling increases fear of side effects from COVID vaccination. AU - Monsees, Daniel AU - Schmitz, Hendrik ID - 46536 KW - COVID KW - influenza KW - vaccination KW - education KW - compulsory schooling TI - The effect of compulsory schooling on vaccination against COVID and Influenza VL - 1011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schubatzky, Thomas AU - Burde, Jan-Philipp AU - Große-Heilmann, Rike AU - Haagen-Schützenhöfer, Claudia AU - Riese, Josef AU - Weiler, David ID - 46760 JF - Computers & Education KW - Education KW - General Computer Science SN - 0360-1315 TI - Predicting the development of digital media PCK/TPACK: The role of PCK, motivation to use digital media, interest in and previous experience with digital media ER - TY - JOUR AB - The reform of the European academic landscape with the introduction of bachelor's and master's degree programs has brought about several profound changes for teaching and assessment in higher education. With regard to the examination system, the shift towards output-oriented teaching is still one of the most significant challenges. Assessments have to be integrated into the teaching and learning arrangements and consistently aligned towards the intended learning outcomes. In particular, assessments should provide valid evidence that learners have acquired competences that are relevant for a specific domain. However, it seems that this didactic goal has not yet been fully achieved in modeling education in computer science. The aim of this study is to investigate whether typical task material used in exercises and exams in modeling education at selected German universities covers relevant competences required for graphical modeling. For this purpose, typical tasks in the field of modeling are first identified by means of a content-analytical procedure. Subsequently, it is determined which competence facets relevant for graphical modeling are addressed by the task types. By contrasting a competence model for modeling with the competences addressed by the tasks, a gap was identified between the required competences and the task material analyzed. In particular, the gap analysis shows the neglect of transversal competence facets as well as those related to the analysis and evaluation of models. The result of this paper is a classification of task types for modeling education and a specification of the competence facets addressed by these tasks. Recommendations for developing and assessing student's competences comprehensively are given. AU - Soyka, Chantal AU - Ullrich, Meike AU - Striewe, Michael AU - Schaper, Niclas ID - 47065 JF - Enterprise Modelling and Information Systems Architectures KW - conceptual modeling KW - higher education KW - competence-oriented assessment KW - task analysis KW - graphical modeling TI - Comparison of Required Competences and Task Material in Modeling Education VL - 18 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schubatzky, Thomas AU - Burde, Jan-Philipp AU - Große-Heilmann, Rike Isabel AU - Haagen-Schützenhöfer, Claudia AU - Riese, Josef AU - Weiler, David ID - 47085 JF - Computers & Education KW - Education KW - General Computer Science SN - 0360-1315 TI - Predicting the development of digital media PCK/TPACK: The role of PCK, motivation to use digital media, interest in and previous experience with digital media VL - 206 ER - TY - JOUR AB - When it comes to mastering the digital world, the education system is more and more facing the task of making students competent and self-determined agents when interacting with digital artefacts. This task often falls to computing education. In the traditional fields of computing education, a plethora of models, guidelines, and principles exist, which help scholars and teachers identify what the relevant aspects are and which of them one should cover in the classroom. When it comes to explaining the world of digital artefacts, however, there is hardly any such guiding model. The ARIadne model introduced in this paper provides a means of explanation and exploration of digital artefacts which help teachers and students to do a subject analysis of digital artefacts by scrutinizing them from several perspectives. Instead of artificially separating aspects which target the same phenomena within different areas of education (like computing, ICT or media education), the model integrates technological aspects of digital artefacts and the relevant societal discourses of their usage, their impacts and the reasons behind their development into a coherent explanation model. AU - Winkelnkemper, Felix AU - Höper, Lukas AU - Schulte, Carsten ID - 47151 JF - Informatics in Education KW - Computer Science Applications KW - Communication KW - Education KW - General Engineering SN - 1648-5831 TI - ARIadne – An Explanation Model for Digital Artefacts ER - TY - JOUR AU - Görel, Gamze AU - Franzen, Katja AU - Hellmich, Frank ID - 49153 JF - Teachers and Teaching KW - Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) KW - Education SN - 1354-0602 TI - Primary school teachers’ perspectives on the quality of inclusive education ER - TY - GEN AU - Hüster, Jonas Maximilian ID - 49116 IS - 1 KW - Religious studies KW - Education SN - 0173-0339 T2 - Religionspädagogische Beiträge TI - Riegel, Ulrich / Zimmermann, Mirjam (2022). Evaluation des konfessionell-kooperativen Religionsunterrichts in Nordrhein-Westfalen. Stuttgart: Kohlhammer. ISBN 978-3-17-043134-8. 333 Seiten. VL - 46 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In today's digital world, data-driven digital artefacts pose challenges for education, as many students lack an understanding of data and feel powerless when interacting with them. This article addresses these challenges and introduces the data awareness framework. It focuses on understanding data-driven technologies and reflecting on the role of data in everyday life. The paper also presents an empirical study on young school students' data awareness. The study involves a teaching unit on data awareness framed by a pretest-posttest design using a questionnaire on students' awareness and understanding of and reflection on data practices of data-driven digital artefacts. The study's findings indicate that the data awareness framework supports students in understanding data practices of data-driven digital artefacts. The findings also suggest that the framework encourages students to reflect on these data practices and think about their daily behaviour. Students learn a model about interactions with data-driven digital artefacts and use it to analyse data-driven applications. This approach appears to enable students to understand these artefacts from everyday life and reflect on these interactions. The work contributes to research on data and AI literacies and suggests a way to support students in developing self-determination and agency during interactions with data-driven digital artefacts. AU - Höper, Lukas AU - Schulte, Carsten ID - 49655 JF - Information and Learning Sciences KW - Library and Information Sciences KW - Computer Science Applications KW - Education SN - 2398-5348 TI - The data awareness framework as part of data literacies in K-12 education ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gilbert, H. AU - Schürmann, M. AU - Liebendörfer, M. AU - Lawson, D. AU - Hodds, M. ID - 52806 JF - International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology KW - Applied Mathematics KW - Education KW - Mathematics (miscellaneous) SN - 0020-739X TI - Post-pandemic online mathematics and statistics support: Practitioners’ opinions in Germany and Great Britain & Ireland ER - TY - BOOK AB - The volume comprises a variety of research approaches that seek to explore and understand employees’ learning and development through and for work. Working life reveals challenges through technological, economic and societal development that can only rudimentarily be addressed by formal education and training. Workplace learning becomes more and more important for employees and enterprises to successfully cope with these challenges. Workplace learning is a steadily growing field of educational research but it lacks so far a scholastic canon – there is rather a diversity of research approaches. This volume reflects this diversity by bringing together researchers from different countries and different theoretical backgrounds, presenting their current research on topics that all are relevant for understanding presages, processes and outcomes of workplace learning. Hence, this volume is of relevance for researchers as well as practitioners in the field and policy makers. ED - Harteis, Christian ED - Gijbels, David ED - Kyndt, Eva ID - 30291 KW - tivesTeam learningTeam climateSocial influences on team learningKnowledge construction in teamsLearning cultureAcknowledgement of competencesTechnology and professional learningCreation of a learning eco-systemDiversity as a challenge for organisationsHigher education as preparation for WPLSocial support in networks and professional learningvocational and professional education SN - 2210-5549 TI - Research Approaches on Workplace Learning ER - TY - JOUR AB - Context: The implementation of successful measures to support immigrants' integration in cultural, social, and economic life can be considered as one of today's greatest challenges for many societies. This is especially true for adolescent immigrants who have not yet been able to finish education or gain qualifications relevant to joining the labour market. That is why many receiving countries have developed and implemented special programmes that aim at supporting immigrants' integration by facilitating their employability. Unfortunately, not much is known about the process of implementing these programmes or about how education systems, schools, and teachers are dealing with the new situation and target group. In this contribution, the implementation, development, and challenges of German Vocational Integration Classes (VIC), as an example of comparable programmes in the EU, are investigated to address this research gap. The paper considers the following exploratory research questions: (a) What challenges have been experienced by teachers and social workers in the implementation of VIC as well as in the integration of immigrants into the labour market in recent years? (b) How can these challenges be met in the long run and how should VIC be developed to better achieve its aims? Methods: To answer these questions, a sequential qualitative study containing questionnaire and interview elements was conducted. First, teachers and social workers involved in VIC filled in a questionnaire about their experiences and experienced challenges in implementing VIC (N = 46). Then, supplementing interviews were conducted with participants from the first sample in order to generate further insights and to contextualise the findings from the first study part (N = 14). Findings: From the respondents' answers, it appears that the VIC programme is well implemented. The results show, however, that central challenges continue to exist. This concerns, for example, legal regulations or the development of adequate curricula, but also the scope and quality of language education. In addition, problems have also been identified with regard to students' culture-specific education and their individual attitudes. These prevailing problems seem to affect schooling and educational processes. In addition, respondents report feeling left alone to deal with problems and that their experiences from their daily work in VIC and with immigrants are not sufficiently taken into account in policy and school-related decisions. Conclusions: Although VIC seems well implemented, key challenges remain in the view of the participants. It was found that teachers cannot solve many of the identified problems themselves, as they require action at the level of policy or school organisation. For staff, this can be accompanied by increased stress and demotivation. For the young immigrants, the existing challenges can have a long-term impact on school success and transition to vocational education and training. The study thus highlights the importance of targeted and holistic strategies to support immigrant integration through education. AU - Goller, Michael ID - 30913 IS - 1 JF - International Journal for Research in Vocational Education and Training KW - Immigration KW - Educational Policy KW - Employability KW - Mixed Methods KW - VET KW - Vocational Education and Training KW - Transitions From Education and Training to Employment TI - Supporting Young Immigrants in Their Transition From School to Work? A Staff Perspective on Challenges of Vocational Integration Classes VL - 9 ER -