---
_id: '36814'
article_number: '100107'
author:
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Kaczmarek, D.
  last_name: Kaczmarek
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Bierkandt, T.
  last_name: Bierkandt
- first_name: C.
  full_name: Rudolph, C.
  last_name: Rudolph
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Grimm, S.
  last_name: Grimm
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Shaqiri, S.
  last_name: Shaqiri
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Höner, M.
  last_name: Höner
- first_name: N.
  full_name: Gaiser, N.
  last_name: Gaiser
- first_name: B.
  full_name: Atakan, B.
  last_name: Atakan
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Köhler, M.
  last_name: Köhler
- first_name: P.
  full_name: Hemberger, P.
  last_name: Hemberger
- first_name: Tina
  full_name: Kasper, Tina
  id: '94562'
  last_name: Kasper
  orcid: '0000-0003-3993-5316 '
citation:
  ama: Kaczmarek D, Bierkandt T, Rudolph C, et al. Activation effect of ozone and
    DME on the partial oxidation of natural gas surrogates and validation of pressure-dependent
    ozone decomposition. <i>Applications in Energy and Combustion Science</i>. Published
    online 2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107">10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107</a>
  apa: Kaczmarek, D., Bierkandt, T., Rudolph, C., Grimm, S., Shaqiri, S., Höner, M.,
    Gaiser, N., Atakan, B., Köhler, M., Hemberger, P., &#38; Kasper, T. (2022). Activation
    effect of ozone and DME on the partial oxidation of natural gas surrogates and
    validation of pressure-dependent ozone decomposition. <i>Applications in Energy
    and Combustion Science</i>, Article 100107. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Kaczmarek_Bierkandt_Rudolph_Grimm_Shaqiri_Höner_Gaiser_Atakan_Köhler_Hemberger_et
    al._2022, title={Activation effect of ozone and DME on the partial oxidation of
    natural gas surrogates and validation of pressure-dependent ozone decomposition},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107">10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107</a>},
    number={100107}, journal={Applications in Energy and Combustion Science}, publisher={Elsevier
    BV}, author={Kaczmarek, D. and Bierkandt, T. and Rudolph, C. and Grimm, S. and
    Shaqiri, S. and Höner, M. and Gaiser, N. and Atakan, B. and Köhler, M. and Hemberger,
    P. and et al.}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: Kaczmarek, D., T. Bierkandt, C. Rudolph, S. Grimm, S. Shaqiri, M. Höner,
    N. Gaiser, et al. “Activation Effect of Ozone and DME on the Partial Oxidation
    of Natural Gas Surrogates and Validation of Pressure-Dependent Ozone Decomposition.”
    <i>Applications in Energy and Combustion Science</i>, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107</a>.
  ieee: 'D. Kaczmarek <i>et al.</i>, “Activation effect of ozone and DME on the partial
    oxidation of natural gas surrogates and validation of pressure-dependent ozone
    decomposition,” <i>Applications in Energy and Combustion Science</i>, Art. no.
    100107, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107">10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107</a>.'
  mla: Kaczmarek, D., et al. “Activation Effect of Ozone and DME on the Partial Oxidation
    of Natural Gas Surrogates and Validation of Pressure-Dependent Ozone Decomposition.”
    <i>Applications in Energy and Combustion Science</i>, 100107, Elsevier BV, 2022,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107">10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107</a>.
  short: D. Kaczmarek, T. Bierkandt, C. Rudolph, S. Grimm, S. Shaqiri, M. Höner, N.
    Gaiser, B. Atakan, M. Köhler, P. Hemberger, T. Kasper, Applications in Energy
    and Combustion Science (2022).
date_created: 2023-01-13T16:29:21Z
date_updated: 2023-01-17T08:27:58Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '728'
doi: 10.1016/j.jaecs.2022.100107
keyword:
- Fuel Technology
- Energy (miscellaneous)
- Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous)
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Applications in Energy and Combustion Science
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2666-352X
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Activation effect of ozone and DME on the partial oxidation of natural gas
  surrogates and validation of pressure-dependent ozone decomposition
type: journal_article
user_id: '14931'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '47961'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Due to failures or even the absence of an electricity grid, microgrid
    systems are becoming popular solutions for electrifying African rural communities.
    However, they are heavily stressed and complex to control due to their intermittency
    and demand growth. Demand side management (DSM) serves as an option to increase
    the level of flexibility on the demand side by scheduling users’ consumption patterns
    profiles in response to supply. This paper proposes a demand-side management strategy
    based on load shifting and peak clipping. The proposed approach was modelled in
    a MATLAB/Simulink R2021a environment and was optimized using the artificial neural
    network (ANN) algorithm. Simulations were carried out to test the model’s efficacy
    in a stand-alone PV-battery microgrid in East Africa. The proposed algorithm reduces
    the peak demand, smoothing the load profile to the desired level, and improves
    the system’s peak to average ratio (PAR). The presence of deferrable loads has
    been considered to bring more flexible demand-side management. Results promise
    decreases in peak demand and peak to average ratio of about 31.2% and 7.5% through
    peak clipping. In addition, load shifting promises more flexibility to customers.</jats:p>
article_number: '5215'
author:
- first_name: Godiana Hagile
  full_name: Philipo, Godiana Hagile
  id: '88505'
  last_name: Philipo
- first_name: Josephine Nakato
  full_name: Kakande, Josephine Nakato
  id: '88649'
  last_name: Kakande
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
citation:
  ama: Philipo GH, Kakande JN, Krauter S. Neural Network-Based Demand-Side Management
    in a Stand-Alone Solar PV-Battery Microgrid Using Load-Shifting and Peak-Clipping.
    <i>Energies</i>. 2022;15(14). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en15145215">10.3390/en15145215</a>
  apa: Philipo, G. H., Kakande, J. N., &#38; Krauter, S. (2022). Neural Network-Based
    Demand-Side Management in a Stand-Alone Solar PV-Battery Microgrid Using Load-Shifting
    and Peak-Clipping. <i>Energies</i>, <i>15</i>(14), Article 5215. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en15145215">https://doi.org/10.3390/en15145215</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Philipo_Kakande_Krauter_2022, title={Neural Network-Based Demand-Side
    Management in a Stand-Alone Solar PV-Battery Microgrid Using Load-Shifting and
    Peak-Clipping}, volume={15}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en15145215">10.3390/en15145215</a>},
    number={145215}, journal={Energies}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Philipo, Godiana
    Hagile and Kakande, Josephine Nakato and Krauter, Stefan}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: Philipo, Godiana Hagile, Josephine Nakato Kakande, and Stefan Krauter.
    “Neural Network-Based Demand-Side Management in a Stand-Alone Solar PV-Battery
    Microgrid Using Load-Shifting and Peak-Clipping.” <i>Energies</i> 15, no. 14 (2022).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en15145215">https://doi.org/10.3390/en15145215</a>.
  ieee: 'G. H. Philipo, J. N. Kakande, and S. Krauter, “Neural Network-Based Demand-Side
    Management in a Stand-Alone Solar PV-Battery Microgrid Using Load-Shifting and
    Peak-Clipping,” <i>Energies</i>, vol. 15, no. 14, Art. no. 5215, 2022, doi: <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en15145215">10.3390/en15145215</a>.'
  mla: Philipo, Godiana Hagile, et al. “Neural Network-Based Demand-Side Management
    in a Stand-Alone Solar PV-Battery Microgrid Using Load-Shifting and Peak-Clipping.”
    <i>Energies</i>, vol. 15, no. 14, 5215, MDPI AG, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en15145215">10.3390/en15145215</a>.
  short: G.H. Philipo, J.N. Kakande, S. Krauter, Energies 15 (2022).
date_created: 2023-10-11T08:13:13Z
date_updated: 2024-10-17T08:46:23Z
department:
- _id: '53'
doi: 10.3390/en15145215
intvolume: '        15'
issue: '14'
keyword:
- Energy (miscellaneous)
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Renewable Energy
- Sustainability and the Environment
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Control and Optimization
- Engineering (miscellaneous)
- Building and Construction
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Energies
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1996-1073
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
status: public
title: Neural Network-Based Demand-Side Management in a Stand-Alone Solar PV-Battery
  Microgrid Using Load-Shifting and Peak-Clipping
type: journal_article
user_id: '16148'
volume: 15
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '40566'
author:
- first_name: Alberto
  full_name: Rodríguez-Gómez, Alberto
  last_name: Rodríguez-Gómez
- first_name: Enrico
  full_name: Lepre, Enrico
  last_name: Lepre
- first_name: Luz
  full_name: Sánchez-Silva, Luz
  last_name: Sánchez-Silva
- first_name: Nieves
  full_name: Lopez Salas, Nieves
  id: '98120'
  last_name: Lopez Salas
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8438-9548
- first_name: Ana Raquel
  full_name: de la Osa, Ana Raquel
  last_name: de la Osa
citation:
  ama: Rodríguez-Gómez A, Lepre E, Sánchez-Silva L, Lopez Salas N, de la Osa AR. PtRu
    nanoparticles supported on noble carbons for ethanol electrooxidation. <i>Journal
    of Energy Chemistry</i>. 2021;66:168-180. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jechem.2021.07.004">10.1016/j.jechem.2021.07.004</a>
  apa: Rodríguez-Gómez, A., Lepre, E., Sánchez-Silva, L., Lopez Salas, N., &#38; de
    la Osa, A. R. (2021). PtRu nanoparticles supported on noble carbons for ethanol
    electrooxidation. <i>Journal of Energy Chemistry</i>, <i>66</i>, 168–180. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jechem.2021.07.004">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jechem.2021.07.004</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Rodríguez-Gómez_Lepre_Sánchez-Silva_Lopez Salas_de la Osa_2021,
    title={PtRu nanoparticles supported on noble carbons for ethanol electrooxidation},
    volume={66}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jechem.2021.07.004">10.1016/j.jechem.2021.07.004</a>},
    journal={Journal of Energy Chemistry}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Rodríguez-Gómez,
    Alberto and Lepre, Enrico and Sánchez-Silva, Luz and Lopez Salas, Nieves and de
    la Osa, Ana Raquel}, year={2021}, pages={168–180} }'
  chicago: 'Rodríguez-Gómez, Alberto, Enrico Lepre, Luz Sánchez-Silva, Nieves Lopez
    Salas, and Ana Raquel de la Osa. “PtRu Nanoparticles Supported on Noble Carbons
    for Ethanol Electrooxidation.” <i>Journal of Energy Chemistry</i> 66 (2021): 168–80.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jechem.2021.07.004">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jechem.2021.07.004</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Rodríguez-Gómez, E. Lepre, L. Sánchez-Silva, N. Lopez Salas, and A. R.
    de la Osa, “PtRu nanoparticles supported on noble carbons for ethanol electrooxidation,”
    <i>Journal of Energy Chemistry</i>, vol. 66, pp. 168–180, 2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jechem.2021.07.004">10.1016/j.jechem.2021.07.004</a>.'
  mla: Rodríguez-Gómez, Alberto, et al. “PtRu Nanoparticles Supported on Noble Carbons
    for Ethanol Electrooxidation.” <i>Journal of Energy Chemistry</i>, vol. 66, Elsevier
    BV, 2021, pp. 168–80, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jechem.2021.07.004">10.1016/j.jechem.2021.07.004</a>.
  short: A. Rodríguez-Gómez, E. Lepre, L. Sánchez-Silva, N. Lopez Salas, A.R. de la
    Osa, Journal of Energy Chemistry 66 (2021) 168–180.
date_created: 2023-01-27T16:20:02Z
date_updated: 2023-01-27T16:36:12Z
doi: 10.1016/j.jechem.2021.07.004
intvolume: '        66'
keyword:
- Electrochemistry
- Energy (miscellaneous)
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Fuel Technology
language:
- iso: eng
page: 168-180
publication: Journal of Energy Chemistry
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2095-4956
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: PtRu nanoparticles supported on noble carbons for ethanol electrooxidation
type: journal_article
user_id: '98120'
volume: 66
year: '2021'
...