---
_id: '62701'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Learning  continuous  vector  representations  for  knowledge graphs has
    signiﬁcantly improved state-of-the-art performances in many challenging tasks.
    Yet, deep-learning-based models are only post-hoc and locally explainable. In
    contrast, learning Web Ontology Language (OWL) class  expressions  in  Description  Logics  (DLs)  is  ante-hoc  and  globally
    explainable. However, state-of-the-art learners have two well-known lim-itations:  scaling  to  large  knowledge  graphs  and  handling  missing  infor-mation.  Here,  we  present  a  decision-tree-based  learner  (tDL)  to  learn
    Web  Ontology  Languages  (OWLs)  class  expressions  over  large  knowl-edge
    graphs, while imputing missing triples. Given positive and negative example individuals,
    tDL  ﬁrstly constructs unique OWL expressions in .SHOIN from  concise  bounded  descriptions  of  individuals.  Each  OWL
    class expression is used as a feature in a binary classiﬁcation problem to represent
    input individuals. Thereafter, tDL  ﬁts a CART decision tree to learn Boolean
    decision rules distinguishing positive examples from nega-tive examples. A ﬁnal
    OWL expression in.SHOIN is built by traversing the  built  CART  decision  tree  from  the  root  node  to  leaf  nodes  for  each
    positive example. By this, tDL  can learn OWL class expressions without exploration,
    i.e., the number of queries to a knowledge graph is bounded by the number of input
    individuals. Our empirical results show that tDL outperforms  the  current state-of-the-art  models  across
    datasets. Impor-tantly, our experiments over a large knowledge graph (DBpedia
    with 1.1 billion triples) show that tDL  can eﬀectively learn accurate OWL class
    expressions,  while  the  state-of-the-art  models  fail  to  return  any  results.
    Finally,  expressions  learned  by  tDL  can  be  seamlessly  translated  into
    natural language explanations using a pre-trained large language model and a DL
    verbalizer.'
author:
- first_name: Caglar
  full_name: Demir, Caglar
  last_name: Demir
- first_name: Moshood
  full_name: Yekini, Moshood
  last_name: Yekini
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Röder, Michael
  last_name: Röder
- first_name: Yasir
  full_name: Mahmood, Yasir
  last_name: Mahmood
- first_name: Axel-Cyrille
  full_name: Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille
  last_name: Ngonga Ngomo
citation:
  ama: 'Demir C, Yekini M, Röder M, Mahmood Y, Ngonga Ngomo A-C. Tree-Based OWL Class
    Expression Learner over Large Graphs. In: <i>Lecture Notes in Computer Science</i>.
    Springer Nature Switzerland; 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-06066-2_29">10.1007/978-3-032-06066-2_29</a>'
  apa: Demir, C., Yekini, M., Röder, M., Mahmood, Y., &#38; Ngonga Ngomo, A.-C. (2025).
    Tree-Based OWL Class Expression Learner over Large Graphs. In <i>Lecture Notes
    in Computer Science</i>. European Conference on Machine Learning and Principles
    and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases - ECML PKDD, Porto, Portugal.
    Springer Nature Switzerland. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-06066-2_29">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-06066-2_29</a>
  bibtex: '@inbook{Demir_Yekini_Röder_Mahmood_Ngonga Ngomo_2025, place={Cham}, title={Tree-Based
    OWL Class Expression Learner over Large Graphs}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-06066-2_29">10.1007/978-3-032-06066-2_29</a>},
    booktitle={Lecture Notes in Computer Science}, publisher={Springer Nature Switzerland},
    author={Demir, Caglar and Yekini, Moshood and Röder, Michael and Mahmood, Yasir
    and Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: 'Demir, Caglar, Moshood Yekini, Michael Röder, Yasir Mahmood, and Axel-Cyrille
    Ngonga Ngomo. “Tree-Based OWL Class Expression Learner over Large Graphs.” In
    <i>Lecture Notes in Computer Science</i>. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-06066-2_29">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-06066-2_29</a>.'
  ieee: 'C. Demir, M. Yekini, M. Röder, Y. Mahmood, and A.-C. Ngonga Ngomo, “Tree-Based
    OWL Class Expression Learner over Large Graphs,” in <i>Lecture Notes in Computer
    Science</i>, Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025.'
  mla: Demir, Caglar, et al. “Tree-Based OWL Class Expression Learner over Large Graphs.”
    <i>Lecture Notes in Computer Science</i>, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-06066-2_29">10.1007/978-3-032-06066-2_29</a>.
  short: 'C. Demir, M. Yekini, M. Röder, Y. Mahmood, A.-C. Ngonga Ngomo, in: Lecture
    Notes in Computer Science, Springer Nature Switzerland, Cham, 2025.'
conference:
  end_date: 2025-09-19
  location: Porto, Portugal
  name: European Conference on Machine Learning and Principles and Practice of Knowledge
    Discovery in Databases - ECML PKDD
  start_date: 2025-09-15
date_created: 2025-11-28T14:09:17Z
date_updated: 2025-11-28T14:57:39Z
department:
- _id: '34'
- _id: '574'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-032-06066-2_29
keyword:
- Decision Tree
- OWL Class Expression Learning
- Description Logic
- Knowledge Graph
- Large Language Model
- Verbalizer
language:
- iso: eng
place: Cham
project:
- _id: '285'
  name: SAIL - Nachhaltiger Lebenszyklus von intelligenten soziotechnischen Systemen
publication: Lecture Notes in Computer Science
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783032060655'
  - '9783032060662'
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
  - 1611-3349
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland
status: public
title: Tree-Based OWL Class Expression Learner over Large Graphs
type: book_chapter
user_id: '114533'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '35602'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Continuous Speech Separation (CSS) has been proposed to address speech overlaps
    during the analysis of realistic meeting-like conversations by eliminating any
    overlaps before further processing.\r\nCSS separates a recording of arbitrarily
    many speakers into a small number of overlap-free output channels, where each
    output channel may contain speech of multiple speakers.\r\nThis is often done
    by applying a conventional separation model trained with Utterance-level Permutation
    Invariant Training (uPIT), which exclusively maps a speaker to an output channel,
    in sliding window approach called stitching.\r\nRecently, we introduced an alternative
    training scheme called Graph-PIT that teaches the separation network to directly
    produce output streams in the required format without stitching.\r\nIt can handle
    an arbitrary number of speakers as long as never more of them overlap at the same
    time than the separator has output channels.\r\nIn this contribution, we further
    investigate the Graph-PIT training scheme.\r\nWe show in extended experiments
    that models trained with Graph-PIT also work in challenging reverberant conditions.\r\nModels
    trained in this way are able to perform segment-less CSS, i.e., without stitching,
    and achieve comparable and often better separation quality than the conventional
    CSS with uPIT and stitching.\r\nWe simplify the training schedule for Graph-PIT
    with the recently proposed Source Aggregated Signal-to-Distortion Ratio (SA-SDR)
    loss.\r\nIt eliminates unfavorable properties of the previously used A-SDR loss
    and thus enables training with Graph-PIT from scratch.\r\nGraph-PIT training relaxes
    the constraints w.r.t. the allowed numbers of speakers and speaking patterns which
    allows using a larger variety of training data.\r\nFurthermore, we introduce novel
    signal-level evaluation metrics for meeting scenarios, namely the source-aggregated
    scale- and convolution-invariant Signal-to-Distortion Ratio (SA-SI-SDR and SA-CI-SDR),
    which are generalizations of the commonly used SDR-based metrics for the CSS case."
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Thilo
  full_name: von Neumann, Thilo
  id: '49870'
  last_name: von Neumann
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7717-8670
- first_name: Keisuke
  full_name: Kinoshita, Keisuke
  last_name: Kinoshita
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Boeddeker, Christoph
  id: '40767'
  last_name: Boeddeker
- first_name: Marc
  full_name: Delcroix, Marc
  last_name: Delcroix
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
citation:
  ama: 'von Neumann T, Kinoshita K, Boeddeker C, Delcroix M, Haeb-Umbach R. Segment-Less
    Continuous Speech Separation of Meetings: Training and Evaluation Criteria. <i>IEEE/ACM
    Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing</i>. 2023;31:576-589. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1109/taslp.2022.3228629">10.1109/taslp.2022.3228629</a>'
  apa: 'von Neumann, T., Kinoshita, K., Boeddeker, C., Delcroix, M., &#38; Haeb-Umbach,
    R. (2023). Segment-Less Continuous Speech Separation of Meetings: Training and
    Evaluation Criteria. <i>IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing</i>,
    <i>31</i>, 576–589. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/taslp.2022.3228629">https://doi.org/10.1109/taslp.2022.3228629</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{von Neumann_Kinoshita_Boeddeker_Delcroix_Haeb-Umbach_2023, title={Segment-Less
    Continuous Speech Separation of Meetings: Training and Evaluation Criteria}, volume={31},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/taslp.2022.3228629">10.1109/taslp.2022.3228629</a>},
    journal={IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing}, publisher={Institute
    of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)}, author={von Neumann, Thilo and
    Kinoshita, Keisuke and Boeddeker, Christoph and Delcroix, Marc and Haeb-Umbach,
    Reinhold}, year={2023}, pages={576–589} }'
  chicago: 'Neumann, Thilo von, Keisuke Kinoshita, Christoph Boeddeker, Marc Delcroix,
    and Reinhold Haeb-Umbach. “Segment-Less Continuous Speech Separation of Meetings:
    Training and Evaluation Criteria.” <i>IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech,
    and Language Processing</i> 31 (2023): 576–89. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/taslp.2022.3228629">https://doi.org/10.1109/taslp.2022.3228629</a>.'
  ieee: 'T. von Neumann, K. Kinoshita, C. Boeddeker, M. Delcroix, and R. Haeb-Umbach,
    “Segment-Less Continuous Speech Separation of Meetings: Training and Evaluation
    Criteria,” <i>IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing</i>,
    vol. 31, pp. 576–589, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/taslp.2022.3228629">10.1109/taslp.2022.3228629</a>.'
  mla: 'von Neumann, Thilo, et al. “Segment-Less Continuous Speech Separation of Meetings:
    Training and Evaluation Criteria.” <i>IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech,
    and Language Processing</i>, vol. 31, Institute of Electrical and Electronics
    Engineers (IEEE), 2023, pp. 576–89, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/taslp.2022.3228629">10.1109/taslp.2022.3228629</a>.'
  short: T. von Neumann, K. Kinoshita, C. Boeddeker, M. Delcroix, R. Haeb-Umbach,
    IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing 31 (2023) 576–589.
date_created: 2023-01-09T17:24:17Z
date_updated: 2023-11-15T12:16:11Z
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: '54'
doi: 10.1109/taslp.2022.3228629
file:
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: haebumb
  date_created: 2023-01-09T17:46:05Z
  date_updated: 2023-01-11T08:50:19Z
  file_id: '35607'
  file_name: main.pdf
  file_size: 7185077
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2023-01-11T08:50:19Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        31'
keyword:
- Continuous Speech Separation
- Source Separation
- Graph-PIT
- Dynamic Programming
- Permutation Invariant Training
language:
- iso: eng
oa: '1'
page: 576-589
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: 'PC2: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing'
publication: IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2329-9290
  - 2329-9304
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Segment-Less Continuous Speech Separation of Meetings: Training and Evaluation
  Criteria'
type: journal_article
user_id: '49870'
volume: 31
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '44390'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The development of autonomous vehicles and their introduction in urban traffic
    offer many opportunities for traffic improvements. In this paper, an approach
    for a future traffic control system for mixed autonomy traffic environments is
    presented. Furthermore, a simulation framework based on the city of Paderborn
    is introduced to enable the development and examination of such a system. This
    encompasses multiple elements including the road network itself, traffic lights,
    sensors as well as methods to analyse the topology of the network. Furthermore,
    a procedure for traffic demand generation and routing is presented based on statistical
    data of the city and traffic data obtained by measurements. The resulting model
    can receive and apply the generated control inputs and in turn generates simulated
    sensor data for the control system based on the current system state.
author:
- first_name: Christopher
  full_name: Link, Christopher
  id: '38249'
  last_name: Link
- first_name: Kevin
  full_name: Malena, Kevin
  id: '36303'
  last_name: Malena
  orcid: 0000-0003-1183-4679
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Gausemeier, Sandra
  id: '17793'
  last_name: Gausemeier
- first_name: Ansgar
  full_name: Trächtler, Ansgar
  id: '552'
  last_name: Trächtler
citation:
  ama: 'Link C, Malena K, Gausemeier S, Trächtler A. Simulation Environment for Traffic
    Control Systems Targeting Mixed Autonomy Traffic Scenarios. In: <i>Proceedings
    of the 9th International Conference on Vehicle Technology and Intelligent Transport
    Systems</i>. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications; 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5220/0011987600003479">10.5220/0011987600003479</a>'
  apa: Link, C., Malena, K., Gausemeier, S., &#38; Trächtler, A. (2023). Simulation
    Environment for Traffic Control Systems Targeting Mixed Autonomy Traffic Scenarios.
    <i>Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Vehicle Technology and Intelligent
    Transport Systems</i>. 9th International Conference on Vehicle Technology and
    Intelligent Transport Systems (VEHITS 2023), Prague, Czech Republic. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5220/0011987600003479">https://doi.org/10.5220/0011987600003479</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Link_Malena_Gausemeier_Trächtler_2023, title={Simulation
    Environment for Traffic Control Systems Targeting Mixed Autonomy Traffic Scenarios},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.5220/0011987600003479">10.5220/0011987600003479</a>},
    booktitle={Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Vehicle Technology
    and Intelligent Transport Systems}, publisher={SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology
    Publications}, author={Link, Christopher and Malena, Kevin and Gausemeier, Sandra
    and Trächtler, Ansgar}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Link, Christopher, Kevin Malena, Sandra Gausemeier, and Ansgar Trächtler.
    “Simulation Environment for Traffic Control Systems Targeting Mixed Autonomy Traffic
    Scenarios.” In <i>Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Vehicle Technology
    and Intelligent Transport Systems</i>. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications,
    2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5220/0011987600003479">https://doi.org/10.5220/0011987600003479</a>.
  ieee: 'C. Link, K. Malena, S. Gausemeier, and A. Trächtler, “Simulation Environment
    for Traffic Control Systems Targeting Mixed Autonomy Traffic Scenarios,” presented
    at the 9th International Conference on Vehicle Technology and Intelligent Transport
    Systems (VEHITS 2023), Prague, Czech Republic, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.5220/0011987600003479">10.5220/0011987600003479</a>.'
  mla: Link, Christopher, et al. “Simulation Environment for Traffic Control Systems
    Targeting Mixed Autonomy Traffic Scenarios.” <i>Proceedings of the 9th International
    Conference on Vehicle Technology and Intelligent Transport Systems</i>, SCITEPRESS
    - Science and Technology Publications, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5220/0011987600003479">10.5220/0011987600003479</a>.
  short: 'C. Link, K. Malena, S. Gausemeier, A. Trächtler, in: Proceedings of the
    9th International Conference on Vehicle Technology and Intelligent Transport Systems,
    SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2023.'
conference:
  end_date: 2023-04-28
  location: Prague, Czech Republic
  name: 9th International Conference on Vehicle Technology and Intelligent Transport
    Systems (VEHITS 2023)
  start_date: 2023-04-26
date_created: 2023-05-03T08:57:10Z
date_updated: 2023-05-03T09:15:19Z
department:
- _id: '153'
doi: 10.5220/0011987600003479
keyword:
- Traffic Simulation
- Traffic Control
- Car2X
- Mixed Autonomy
- Autonomous Vehicles
- SUMO
- Sensor Simulation
- Traffic Demand Generation
- Routing
- Traffic Lights
- Graph Analysis
- Traffic Observer
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://www.scitepress.org/Link.aspx?doi=10.5220/0011987600003479
publication: Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Vehicle Technology
  and Intelligent Transport Systems
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-989-758-652-1
publication_status: published
publisher: SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Simulation Environment for Traffic Control Systems Targeting Mixed Autonomy
  Traffic Scenarios
type: conference
user_id: '38249'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '33957'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Manufacturing companies are challenged to make the increasingly complex work
    processes equally manageable for all employees to prevent an impending loss of
    competence. In this contribution, an intelligent assistance system is proposed
    enabling employees to help themselves in the workplace and provide them with competence-related
    support. This results in increasing the short- and long-term efficiency of problem
    solving in companies.
author:
- first_name: Sahar
  full_name: Deppe, Sahar
  last_name: Deppe
- first_name: Lukas
  full_name: Brandt, Lukas
  last_name: Brandt
- first_name: Marc
  full_name: Brünninghaus, Marc
  last_name: Brünninghaus
- first_name: Jörg
  full_name: Papenkordt, Jörg
  id: '44648'
  last_name: Papenkordt
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Heindorf, Stefan
  id: '11871'
  last_name: Heindorf
  orcid: 0000-0002-4525-6865
- first_name: Gudrun
  full_name: Tschirner-Vinke, Gudrun
  last_name: Tschirner-Vinke
citation:
  ama: Deppe S, Brandt L, Brünninghaus M, Papenkordt J, Heindorf S, Tschirner-Vinke
    G. AI-Based Assistance System for Manufacturing. Published online 2022. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA52439.2022.9921520">10.1109/ETFA52439.2022.9921520</a>
  apa: Deppe, S., Brandt, L., Brünninghaus, M., Papenkordt, J., Heindorf, S., &#38;
    Tschirner-Vinke, G. (2022). <i>AI-Based Assistance System for Manufacturing</i>.
    ETFA, Stuttgart. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA52439.2022.9921520">https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA52439.2022.9921520</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Deppe_Brandt_Brünninghaus_Papenkordt_Heindorf_Tschirner-Vinke_2022,
    series={2022 IEEE 27th International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory
    Automation (ETFA)}, title={AI-Based Assistance System for Manufacturing}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA52439.2022.9921520">10.1109/ETFA52439.2022.9921520</a>},
    author={Deppe, Sahar and Brandt, Lukas and Brünninghaus, Marc and Papenkordt,
    Jörg and Heindorf, Stefan and Tschirner-Vinke, Gudrun}, year={2022}, collection={2022
    IEEE 27th International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation
    (ETFA)} }'
  chicago: Deppe, Sahar, Lukas Brandt, Marc Brünninghaus, Jörg Papenkordt, Stefan
    Heindorf, and Gudrun Tschirner-Vinke. “AI-Based Assistance System for Manufacturing.”
    2022 IEEE 27th International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation
    (ETFA), 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA52439.2022.9921520">https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA52439.2022.9921520</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Deppe, L. Brandt, M. Brünninghaus, J. Papenkordt, S. Heindorf, and G.
    Tschirner-Vinke, “AI-Based Assistance System for Manufacturing.” 2022, doi: <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA52439.2022.9921520">10.1109/ETFA52439.2022.9921520</a>.'
  mla: Deppe, Sahar, et al. <i>AI-Based Assistance System for Manufacturing</i>. 2022,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA52439.2022.9921520">10.1109/ETFA52439.2022.9921520</a>.
  short: S. Deppe, L. Brandt, M. Brünninghaus, J. Papenkordt, S. Heindorf, G. Tschirner-Vinke,
    (2022).
conference:
  end_date: 2022-09-09
  location: Stuttgart
  name: ETFA
  start_date: 2022-09-06
date_created: 2022-10-28T11:43:49Z
date_updated: 2023-11-23T08:07:51Z
department:
- _id: '178'
- _id: '574'
- _id: '184'
doi: 10.1109/ETFA52439.2022.9921520
keyword:
- Assistance system
- Knowledge graph
- Information retrieval
- Neural networks
- AR
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '409'
  grant_number: 02L19C115
  name: 'KIAM: KIAM: Kompetenzzentrum KI in der Arbeitswelt des industriellen Mittelstands
    in OstWestfalenLippe'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: confirmation
    url: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9921520
series_title: 2022 IEEE 27th International Conference on Emerging Technologies and
  Factory Automation (ETFA)
status: public
title: AI-Based Assistance System for Manufacturing
type: conference
user_id: '44648'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '32509'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: " We consider fact-checking approaches that aim to predict the veracity of
    assertions in knowledge graphs. Five main categories of fact-checking approaches
    for knowledge graphs have been proposed in the recent literature, of\r\nwhich
    each is subject to partially overlapping limitations. In particular, current text-based
    approaches are limited by manual feature engineering. Path-based and rule-based
    approaches are limited by their exclusive use of knowledge graphs as background
    knowledge, and embedding-based approaches suffer from low accuracy scores on current
    fact-checking tasks. We propose a hybrid approach—dubbed HybridFC—that exploits
    the diversity of existing categories of fact-checking approaches within an ensemble
    learning setting to achieve a significantly better prediction performance. In
    particular, our approach outperforms the state of the art by 0.14 to 0.27 in terms
    of Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristic curve on the FactBench dataset.
    Our code is open-source and can be found at https://github.com/dice-group/HybridFC."
author:
- first_name: Umair
  full_name: Qudus, Umair
  id: '83392'
  last_name: Qudus
  orcid: 0000-0001-6714-8729
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Röder, Michael
  id: '67199'
  last_name: Röder
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8609-8277
- first_name: Muhammad
  full_name: Saleem, Muhammad
  last_name: Saleem
- first_name: Axel-Cyrille
  full_name: Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille
  id: '65716'
  last_name: Ngonga Ngomo
citation:
  ama: 'Qudus U, Röder M, Saleem M, Ngonga Ngomo A-C. HybridFC: A Hybrid Fact-Checking
    Approach for Knowledge Graphs. In: Sattler U, Hogan A, Keet M, Presutti V, eds.
    <i>The Semantic Web -- ISWC 2022</i>. Springer International Publishing; :462--480.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19433-7_27">10.1007/978-3-031-19433-7_27</a>'
  apa: 'Qudus, U., Röder, M., Saleem, M., &#38; Ngonga Ngomo, A.-C. (n.d.). HybridFC:
    A Hybrid Fact-Checking Approach for Knowledge Graphs. In U. Sattler, A. Hogan,
    M. Keet, &#38; V. Presutti (Eds.), <i>The Semantic Web -- ISWC 2022</i> (pp. 462--480).
    Springer International Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19433-7_27">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19433-7_27</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Qudus_Röder_Saleem_Ngonga Ngomo, place={Cham}, title={HybridFC:
    A Hybrid Fact-Checking Approach for Knowledge Graphs}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19433-7_27">10.1007/978-3-031-19433-7_27</a>},
    booktitle={The Semantic Web -- ISWC 2022}, publisher={Springer International Publishing},
    author={Qudus, Umair and Röder, Michael and Saleem, Muhammad and Ngonga Ngomo,
    Axel-Cyrille}, editor={Sattler, Ulrike and Hogan, Aidan and Keet, Maria and Presutti,
    Valentina}, pages={462--480} }'
  chicago: 'Qudus, Umair, Michael Röder, Muhammad Saleem, and Axel-Cyrille Ngonga
    Ngomo. “HybridFC: A Hybrid Fact-Checking Approach for Knowledge Graphs.” In <i>The
    Semantic Web -- ISWC 2022</i>, edited by Ulrike Sattler, Aidan Hogan, Maria Keet,
    and Valentina Presutti, 462--480. Cham: Springer International Publishing, n.d.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19433-7_27">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19433-7_27</a>.'
  ieee: 'U. Qudus, M. Röder, M. Saleem, and A.-C. Ngonga Ngomo, “HybridFC: A Hybrid
    Fact-Checking Approach for Knowledge Graphs,” in <i>The Semantic Web -- ISWC 2022</i>,
    Hanghzou, China, pp. 462--480, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19433-7_27">10.1007/978-3-031-19433-7_27</a>.'
  mla: 'Qudus, Umair, et al. “HybridFC: A Hybrid Fact-Checking Approach for Knowledge
    Graphs.” <i>The Semantic Web -- ISWC 2022</i>, edited by Ulrike Sattler et al.,
    Springer International Publishing, pp. 462--480, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19433-7_27">10.1007/978-3-031-19433-7_27</a>.'
  short: 'U. Qudus, M. Röder, M. Saleem, A.-C. Ngonga Ngomo, in: U. Sattler, A. Hogan,
    M. Keet, V. Presutti (Eds.), The Semantic Web -- ISWC 2022, Springer International
    Publishing, Cham, n.d., pp. 462--480.'
conference:
  end_date: 2022-10-27
  location: Hanghzou, China
  name: International Semantic Web Conference (ISWC)
  start_date: 2022-10-23
date_created: 2022-08-02T11:56:03Z
date_updated: 2025-09-11T09:37:16Z
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: '34'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-19433-7_27
editor:
- first_name: Ulrike
  full_name: Sattler, Ulrike
  last_name: Sattler
- first_name: Aidan
  full_name: Hogan, Aidan
  last_name: Hogan
- first_name: Maria
  full_name: Keet, Maria
  last_name: Keet
- first_name: Valentina
  full_name: Presutti, Valentina
  last_name: Presutti
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: uqudus
  date_created: 2022-12-22T15:45:29Z
  date_updated: 2022-12-22T15:45:29Z
  file_id: '34853'
  file_name: hybrid_fact_check_iswc2022.pdf
  file_size: 296218
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-12-22T15:45:29Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- fact checking · ensemble learning · knowledge graph veracit
language:
- iso: eng
page: 462--480
place: Cham
popular_science: '1'
project:
- _id: '410'
  name: 'KnowGraphs: KnowGraphs: Knowledge Graphs at Scale'
publication: The Semantic Web -- ISWC 2022
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-031-19433-7
publication_status: accepted
publisher: Springer International Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'HybridFC: A Hybrid Fact-Checking Approach for Knowledge Graphs'
type: conference
user_id: '83392'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '27381'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been successfully applied in many structured
    data domains, with applications ranging from molecular property prediction to
    the analysis of social networks. Motivated by the broad applicability of GNNs,
    we propose the family of so-called RankGNNs, a combination of neural Learning
    to Rank (LtR) methods and GNNs. RankGNNs are trained with a set of pair-wise preferences
    between graphs, suggesting that one of them is preferred over the other. One practical
    application of this problem is drug screening, where an expert wants to find the
    most promising molecules in a large collection of drug candidates. We empirically
    demonstrate that our proposed pair-wise RankGNN approach either significantly
    outperforms or at least matches the ranking performance of the naive point-wise
    baseline approach, in which the LtR problem is solved via GNN-based graph regression.
author:
- first_name: Clemens
  full_name: Damke, Clemens
  id: '48192'
  last_name: Damke
  orcid: 0000-0002-0455-0048
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
citation:
  ama: 'Damke C, Hüllermeier E. Ranking Structured Objects with Graph Neural Networks.
    In: Soares C, Torgo L, eds. <i>Proceedings of The 24th International Conference
    on Discovery Science (DS 2021)</i>. Vol 12986. Lecture Notes in Computer Science.
    Springer; 2021:166-180. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88942-5">10.1007/978-3-030-88942-5</a>'
  apa: Damke, C., &#38; Hüllermeier, E. (2021). Ranking Structured Objects with Graph
    Neural Networks. In C. Soares &#38; L. Torgo (Eds.), <i>Proceedings of The 24th
    International Conference on Discovery Science (DS 2021)</i> (Vol. 12986, pp. 166–180).
    Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88942-5">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88942-5</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Damke_Hüllermeier_2021, series={Lecture Notes in Computer
    Science}, title={Ranking Structured Objects with Graph Neural Networks}, volume={12986},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88942-5">10.1007/978-3-030-88942-5</a>},
    booktitle={Proceedings of The 24th International Conference on Discovery Science
    (DS 2021)}, publisher={Springer}, author={Damke, Clemens and Hüllermeier, Eyke},
    editor={Soares, Carlos and Torgo, Luis}, year={2021}, pages={166–180}, collection={Lecture
    Notes in Computer Science} }'
  chicago: Damke, Clemens, and Eyke Hüllermeier. “Ranking Structured Objects with
    Graph Neural Networks.” In <i>Proceedings of The 24th International Conference
    on Discovery Science (DS 2021)</i>, edited by Carlos Soares and Luis Torgo, 12986:166–80.
    Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88942-5">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88942-5</a>.
  ieee: 'C. Damke and E. Hüllermeier, “Ranking Structured Objects with Graph Neural
    Networks,” in <i>Proceedings of The 24th International Conference on Discovery
    Science (DS 2021)</i>, Halifax, Canada, 2021, vol. 12986, pp. 166–180, doi: <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88942-5">10.1007/978-3-030-88942-5</a>.'
  mla: Damke, Clemens, and Eyke Hüllermeier. “Ranking Structured Objects with Graph
    Neural Networks.” <i>Proceedings of The 24th International Conference on Discovery
    Science (DS 2021)</i>, edited by Carlos Soares and Luis Torgo, vol. 12986, Springer,
    2021, pp. 166–80, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88942-5">10.1007/978-3-030-88942-5</a>.
  short: 'C. Damke, E. Hüllermeier, in: C. Soares, L. Torgo (Eds.), Proceedings of
    The 24th International Conference on Discovery Science (DS 2021), Springer, 2021,
    pp. 166–180.'
conference:
  end_date: 2021-10-13
  location: Halifax, Canada
  name: 24th International Conference on Discovery Science
  start_date: 2021-10-11
date_created: 2021-11-11T14:15:18Z
date_updated: 2022-04-11T22:08:12Z
department:
- _id: '355'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-88942-5
editor:
- first_name: Carlos
  full_name: Soares, Carlos
  last_name: Soares
- first_name: Luis
  full_name: Torgo, Luis
  last_name: Torgo
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2104.08869'
intvolume: '     12986'
keyword:
- Graph-structured data
- Graph neural networks
- Preference learning
- Learning to rank
language:
- iso: eng
page: 166-180
publication: Proceedings of The 24th International Conference on Discovery Science
  (DS 2021)
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783030889418'
  - '9783030889425'
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
  - 1611-3349
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
quality_controlled: '1'
series_title: Lecture Notes in Computer Science
status: public
title: Ranking Structured Objects with Graph Neural Networks
type: conference
user_id: '48192'
volume: 12986
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '48881'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Classic automated algorithm selection (AS) for (combinatorial) optimization
    problems heavily relies on so-called instance features, i.e., numerical characteristics
    of the problem at hand ideally extracted with computationally low-demanding routines.
    For the traveling salesperson problem (TSP) a plethora of features have been suggested.
    Most of these features are, if at all, only normalized imprecisely raising the
    issue of feature values being strongly affected by the instance size. Such artifacts
    may have detrimental effects on algorithm selection models. We propose a normalization
    for two feature groups which stood out in multiple AS studies on the TSP: (a)
    features based on a minimum spanning tree (MST) and (b) a k-nearest neighbor graph
    (NNG) transformation of the input instance. To this end we theoretically derive
    minimum and maximum values for properties of MSTs and k-NNGs of Euclidean graphs.
    We analyze the differences in feature space between normalized versions of these
    features and their unnormalized counterparts. Our empirical investigations on
    various TSP benchmark sets point out that the feature scaling succeeds in eliminating
    the effect of the instance size. Eventually, a proof-of-concept AS-study shows
    promising results: models trained with normalized features tend to outperform
    those trained with the respective vanilla features.'
author:
- first_name: Jonathan
  full_name: Heins, Jonathan
  last_name: Heins
- first_name: Jakob
  full_name: Bossek, Jakob
  id: '102979'
  last_name: Bossek
  orcid: 0000-0002-4121-4668
- first_name: Janina
  full_name: Pohl, Janina
  last_name: Pohl
- first_name: Moritz
  full_name: Seiler, Moritz
  last_name: Seiler
- first_name: Heike
  full_name: Trautmann, Heike
  last_name: Trautmann
- first_name: Pascal
  full_name: Kerschke, Pascal
  last_name: Kerschke
citation:
  ama: 'Heins J, Bossek J, Pohl J, Seiler M, Trautmann H, Kerschke P. On the Potential
    of Normalized TSP Features for Automated Algorithm Selection. In: <i>Proceedings
    of the 16th ACM/SIGEVO Conference on Foundations of Genetic Algorithms</i>. Association
    for Computing Machinery; 2021:1–15.'
  apa: Heins, J., Bossek, J., Pohl, J., Seiler, M., Trautmann, H., &#38; Kerschke,
    P. (2021). On the Potential of Normalized TSP Features for Automated Algorithm
    Selection. In <i>Proceedings of the 16th ACM/SIGEVO Conference on Foundations
    of Genetic Algorithms</i> (pp. 1–15). Association for Computing Machinery.
  bibtex: '@inbook{Heins_Bossek_Pohl_Seiler_Trautmann_Kerschke_2021, place={New York,
    NY, USA}, title={On the Potential of Normalized TSP Features for Automated Algorithm
    Selection}, booktitle={Proceedings of the 16th ACM/SIGEVO Conference on Foundations
    of Genetic Algorithms}, publisher={Association for Computing Machinery}, author={Heins,
    Jonathan and Bossek, Jakob and Pohl, Janina and Seiler, Moritz and Trautmann,
    Heike and Kerschke, Pascal}, year={2021}, pages={1–15} }'
  chicago: 'Heins, Jonathan, Jakob Bossek, Janina Pohl, Moritz Seiler, Heike Trautmann,
    and Pascal Kerschke. “On the Potential of Normalized TSP Features for Automated
    Algorithm Selection.” In <i>Proceedings of the 16th ACM/SIGEVO Conference on Foundations
    of Genetic Algorithms</i>, 1–15. New York, NY, USA: Association for Computing
    Machinery, 2021.'
  ieee: 'J. Heins, J. Bossek, J. Pohl, M. Seiler, H. Trautmann, and P. Kerschke, “On
    the Potential of Normalized TSP Features for Automated Algorithm Selection,” in
    <i>Proceedings of the 16th ACM/SIGEVO Conference on Foundations of Genetic Algorithms</i>,
    New York, NY, USA: Association for Computing Machinery, 2021, pp. 1–15.'
  mla: Heins, Jonathan, et al. “On the Potential of Normalized TSP Features for Automated
    Algorithm Selection.” <i>Proceedings of the 16th ACM/SIGEVO Conference on Foundations
    of Genetic Algorithms</i>, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021, pp. 1–15.
  short: 'J. Heins, J. Bossek, J. Pohl, M. Seiler, H. Trautmann, P. Kerschke, in:
    Proceedings of the 16th ACM/SIGEVO Conference on Foundations of Genetic Algorithms,
    Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 2021, pp. 1–15.'
date_created: 2023-11-14T15:58:58Z
date_updated: 2023-12-13T10:47:23Z
department:
- _id: '819'
extern: '1'
keyword:
- automated algorithm selection
- graph theory
- instance features
- normalization
- traveling salesperson problem (TSP)
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1–15
place: New York, NY, USA
publication: Proceedings of the 16th ACM/SIGEVO Conference on Foundations of Genetic
  Algorithms
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-1-4503-8352-3
publisher: Association for Computing Machinery
status: public
title: On the Potential of Normalized TSP Features for Automated Algorithm Selection
type: book_chapter
user_id: '102979'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '19953'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Current GNN architectures use a vertex neighborhood aggregation scheme, which
    limits their discriminative power to that of the 1-dimensional Weisfeiler-Lehman
    (WL) graph isomorphism test. Here, we propose a novel graph convolution operator
    that is based on the 2-dimensional WL test. We formally show that the resulting
    2-WL-GNN architecture is more discriminative than existing GNN approaches. This
    theoretical result is complemented by experimental studies using synthetic and
    real data. On multiple common graph classification benchmarks, we demonstrate
    that the proposed model is competitive with state-of-the-art graph kernels and
    GNNs.
author:
- first_name: Clemens
  full_name: Damke, Clemens
  id: '48192'
  last_name: Damke
  orcid: 0000-0002-0455-0048
- first_name: Vitaly
  full_name: Melnikov, Vitaly
  id: '58747'
  last_name: Melnikov
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
citation:
  ama: 'Damke C, Melnikov V, Hüllermeier E. A Novel Higher-order Weisfeiler-Lehman
    Graph Convolution. In: Jialin Pan S, Sugiyama M, eds. <i>Proceedings of the 12th
    Asian Conference on Machine Learning (ACML 2020)</i>. Vol 129. Proceedings of
    Machine Learning Research. Bangkok, Thailand: PMLR; 2020:49-64.'
  apa: 'Damke, C., Melnikov, V., &#38; Hüllermeier, E. (2020). A Novel Higher-order
    Weisfeiler-Lehman Graph Convolution. In S. Jialin Pan &#38; M. Sugiyama (Eds.),
    <i>Proceedings of the 12th Asian Conference on Machine Learning (ACML 2020)</i>
    (Vol. 129, pp. 49–64). Bangkok, Thailand: PMLR.'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Damke_Melnikov_Hüllermeier_2020, place={Bangkok, Thailand},
    series={Proceedings of Machine Learning Research}, title={A Novel Higher-order
    Weisfeiler-Lehman Graph Convolution}, volume={129}, booktitle={Proceedings of
    the 12th Asian Conference on Machine Learning (ACML 2020)}, publisher={PMLR},
    author={Damke, Clemens and Melnikov, Vitaly and Hüllermeier, Eyke}, editor={Jialin
    Pan, Sinno and Sugiyama, MasashiEditors}, year={2020}, pages={49–64}, collection={Proceedings
    of Machine Learning Research} }'
  chicago: 'Damke, Clemens, Vitaly Melnikov, and Eyke Hüllermeier. “A Novel Higher-Order
    Weisfeiler-Lehman Graph Convolution.” In <i>Proceedings of the 12th Asian Conference
    on Machine Learning (ACML 2020)</i>, edited by Sinno Jialin Pan and Masashi Sugiyama,
    129:49–64. Proceedings of Machine Learning Research. Bangkok, Thailand: PMLR,
    2020.'
  ieee: C. Damke, V. Melnikov, and E. Hüllermeier, “A Novel Higher-order Weisfeiler-Lehman
    Graph Convolution,” in <i>Proceedings of the 12th Asian Conference on Machine
    Learning (ACML 2020)</i>, Bangkok, Thailand, 2020, vol. 129, pp. 49–64.
  mla: Damke, Clemens, et al. “A Novel Higher-Order Weisfeiler-Lehman Graph Convolution.”
    <i>Proceedings of the 12th Asian Conference on Machine Learning (ACML 2020)</i>,
    edited by Sinno Jialin Pan and Masashi Sugiyama, vol. 129, PMLR, 2020, pp. 49–64.
  short: 'C. Damke, V. Melnikov, E. Hüllermeier, in: S. Jialin Pan, M. Sugiyama (Eds.),
    Proceedings of the 12th Asian Conference on Machine Learning (ACML 2020), PMLR,
    Bangkok, Thailand, 2020, pp. 49–64.'
conference:
  end_date: 2020-11-20
  location: Bangkok, Thailand
  name: Asian Conference on Machine Learning
  start_date: 2020-11-18
date_created: 2020-10-08T10:48:38Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:54:17Z
ddc:
- '006'
department:
- _id: '355'
editor:
- first_name: Sinno
  full_name: Jialin Pan, Sinno
  last_name: Jialin Pan
- first_name: Masashi
  full_name: Sugiyama, Masashi
  last_name: Sugiyama
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2007.00346'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cdamke
  date_created: 2020-10-08T10:54:48Z
  date_updated: 2020-10-08T11:21:00Z
  file_id: '19954'
  file_name: damke20.pdf
  file_size: 771137
  relation: main_file
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cdamke
  date_created: 2020-10-08T10:54:59Z
  date_updated: 2020-10-08T11:24:29Z
  file_id: '19955'
  file_name: damke20-supp.pdf
  file_size: 613163
  relation: supplementary_material
file_date_updated: 2020-10-08T11:24:29Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       129'
keyword:
- graph neural networks
- Weisfeiler-Lehman test
- cycle detection
language:
- iso: eng
oa: '1'
page: 49-64
place: Bangkok, Thailand
publication: Proceedings of the 12th Asian Conference on Machine Learning (ACML 2020)
publication_status: published
publisher: PMLR
quality_controlled: '1'
series_title: Proceedings of Machine Learning Research
status: public
title: A Novel Higher-order Weisfeiler-Lehman Graph Convolution
type: conference
user_id: '48192'
volume: 129
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '10129'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: There are many hard conjectures in graph theory, like Tutte's 5-flow conjecture,
    and the 5-cycle double cover conjecture, which would be true in general if they
    would be true for cubic graphs. Since most of them are trivially true for 3-edge-colorable
    cubic graphs, cubic graphs which are not 3-edge-colorable, often called snarks,
    play a key role in this context. Here, we survey parameters measuring how far
    apart a non 3-edge-colorable graph is from being 3-edge-colorable. We study their
    interrelation and prove some new results. Besides getting new insight into the
    structure of snarks, we show that such  measures give partial results with respect
    to these important conjectures. The paper closes with a list of open problems
    and conjectures.
article_number: P4.54
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: M. A.
  full_name: Fiol, M. A.
  last_name: Fiol
- first_name: Guiseppe
  full_name: Mazzuoccolo, Guiseppe
  last_name: Mazzuoccolo
- first_name: Eckhard
  full_name: Steffen, Eckhard
  id: '15548'
  last_name: Steffen
citation:
  ama: Fiol MA, Mazzuoccolo G, Steffen E. Measures of Edge-Uncolorability of Cubic
    Graphs. <i>The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics</i>. 2018;25(4).
  apa: Fiol, M. A., Mazzuoccolo, G., &#38; Steffen, E. (2018). Measures of Edge-Uncolorability
    of Cubic Graphs. <i>The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics</i>, <i>25</i>(4).
  bibtex: '@article{Fiol_Mazzuoccolo_Steffen_2018, title={Measures of Edge-Uncolorability
    of Cubic Graphs}, volume={25}, number={4P4.54}, journal={The Electronic Journal
    of Combinatorics}, author={Fiol, M. A. and Mazzuoccolo, Guiseppe and Steffen,
    Eckhard}, year={2018} }'
  chicago: Fiol, M. A., Guiseppe Mazzuoccolo, and Eckhard Steffen. “Measures of Edge-Uncolorability
    of Cubic Graphs.” <i>The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics</i> 25, no. 4 (2018).
  ieee: M. A. Fiol, G. Mazzuoccolo, and E. Steffen, “Measures of Edge-Uncolorability
    of Cubic Graphs,” <i>The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics</i>, vol. 25, no.
    4, 2018.
  mla: Fiol, M. A., et al. “Measures of Edge-Uncolorability of Cubic Graphs.” <i>The
    Electronic Journal of Combinatorics</i>, vol. 25, no. 4, P4.54, 2018.
  short: M.A. Fiol, G. Mazzuoccolo, E. Steffen, The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics
    25 (2018).
date_created: 2019-06-05T09:59:10Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:50:30Z
department:
- _id: '542'
intvolume: '        25'
issue: '4'
keyword:
- Cubic graph
- Tait coloring
- Snark
- Boole coloring
- Berge's conjecture
- Tutte's 5-flow conjecture
language:
- iso: eng
publication: The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics
status: public
title: Measures of Edge-Uncolorability of Cubic Graphs
type: journal_article
user_id: '15540'
volume: 25
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '61025'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The concept of social dominance has been used in a plethora of studies to
    assess animal behaviour and relationships between individuals for nearly a century.
    Nevertheless, a standard approach does not yet exist to assess dominance in species
    that have a nonlinear or weakly linear hierarchical structure. We amassed 316
    published data sets and show that 73.7% of the data sets and 90.3% of 103 species
    that we reviewed do not have a strongly linear structure. Herein, we present a
    novel method, ADAGIO, for assessing the structure of dominance networks. ADAGIO
    computes dominance hierarchies, in the form of directed acyclic graphs, to represent
    the dominance relations of a given group of animals. Thus far, most methods for
    computing dominance ranks assume implicitly that the dominance relation is a total
    order of the individuals in a group. ADAGIO does not assume or require this to
    be always true, and is hence more appropriate for analysing dominance hierarchies
    that are not strongly linear. We evaluated our approach against other frequently
    used methods, I&SI, David's score and Elo-rating, on 12 000 simulated data sets
    and on 279 interaction matrices from published, empirical data. The results from
    the simulated data show that ADAGIO achieves a significantly smaller error, and
    hence performs better when assigning ranks than other methods. Additionally, ADAGIO
    generated accurate dominance hierarchies for empirical data sets with a high index
    of linearity. Hence, our findings suggest that ADAGIO is currently the most reliable
    method to assess social dominance in gregarious animals living in groups of any
    size. Furthermore, since ADAGIO was designed to be generic, its applicability
    has the potential to extend beyond dominance data. The source code of our algorithm
    and all simulations used for this paper are publicly available at http://ngonga.github.io/adagio/.
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Pamela Heidi
  full_name: Douglas, Pamela Heidi
  id: '72311'
  last_name: Douglas
- first_name: Axel-Cyrille
  full_name: Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille
  id: '65716'
  last_name: Ngonga Ngomo
- first_name: Gottfried
  full_name: Hohmann, Gottfried
  last_name: Hohmann
citation:
  ama: Douglas PH, Ngonga Ngomo A-C, Hohmann G. A novel approach for dominance assessment
    in gregarious species: ADAGIO. <i>Animal Behaviour</i>. 2016;123:21-32. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.10.014">10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.10.014</a>
  apa: Douglas, P. H., Ngonga Ngomo, A.-C., &#38; Hohmann, G. (2016). A novel approach
    for dominance assessment in gregarious species: ADAGIO. <i>Animal Behaviour</i>,
    <i>123</i>, 21–32. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.10.014">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.10.014</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Douglas_Ngonga Ngomo_Hohmann_2016, title={A novel approach for
    dominance assessment in gregarious species: ADAGIO}, volume={123}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.10.014">10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.10.014</a>},
    journal={Animal Behaviour}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Douglas, Pamela Heidi
    and Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille and Hohmann, Gottfried}, year={2016}, pages={21–32}
    }'
  chicago: 'Douglas, Pamela Heidi, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo, and Gottfried Hohmann.
    “A Novel Approach for Dominance Assessment in Gregarious Species: ADAGIO.” <i>Animal
    Behaviour</i> 123 (2016): 21–32. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.10.014">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.10.014</a>.'
  ieee: 'P. H. Douglas, A.-C. Ngonga Ngomo, and G. Hohmann, “A novel approach for
    dominance assessment in gregarious species: ADAGIO,” <i>Animal Behaviour</i>,
    vol. 123, pp. 21–32, 2016, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.10.014">10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.10.014</a>.'
  mla: Douglas, Pamela Heidi, et al. “A Novel Approach for Dominance Assessment in
    Gregarious Species: ADAGIO.” <i>Animal Behaviour</i>, vol. 123, Elsevier BV, 2016,
    pp. 21–32, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.10.014">10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.10.014</a>.
  short: P.H. Douglas, A.-C. Ngonga Ngomo, G. Hohmann, Animal Behaviour 123 (2016)
    21–32.
date_created: 2025-08-26T19:24:18Z
date_updated: 2025-08-26T19:57:38Z
department:
- _id: '40'
doi: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.10.014
extern: '1'
intvolume: '       123'
keyword:
- aggression
- behaviour
- comparability
- directed acyclic graph
- hierarchy
- linearity
- nonlinearity
- social rank
- totality
language:
- iso: eng
page: 21-32
publication: Animal Behaviour
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0003-3472
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: A novel approach for dominance assessment in gregarious species: ADAGIO
type: journal_article
user_id: '72311'
volume: 123
year: '2016'
...
