[{"extern":"1","department":[{"_id":"424"}],"user_id":"42165","_id":"6078","status":"public","type":"journal_article","main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://kw.uni-paderborn.de/fileadmin/fakultaet/Institute/psychologie/Kognitive_Psychologie/Publikationen/ScharlauNeumann2003PsychResPLP.pdf"}],"volume":67,"author":[{"full_name":"Scharlau, Ingrid","id":"451","orcid":"0000-0003-2364-9489","last_name":"Scharlau","first_name":"Ingrid"},{"full_name":"Neumann, Odmar","last_name":"Neumann","first_name":"Odmar"}],"oa":"1","date_updated":"2022-06-07T00:27:08Z","page":"184 - 196","intvolume":"        67","citation":{"ama":"Scharlau I, Neumann O. Perceptual latency priming by masked and unmasked stimuli: Evidence for an attentional interpretation. <i>Psychological Research</i>. 2003;67(3):184-196.","chicago":"Scharlau, Ingrid, and Odmar Neumann. “Perceptual Latency Priming by Masked and Unmasked Stimuli: Evidence for an Attentional Interpretation.” <i>Psychological Research</i> 67, no. 3 (2003): 184–96.","ieee":"I. Scharlau and O. Neumann, “Perceptual latency priming by masked and unmasked stimuli: Evidence for an attentional interpretation.,” <i>Psychological Research</i>, vol. 67, no. 3, pp. 184–196, 2003.","apa":"Scharlau, I., &#38; Neumann, O. (2003). Perceptual latency priming by masked and unmasked stimuli: Evidence for an attentional interpretation. <i>Psychological Research</i>, <i>67</i>(3), 184–196.","bibtex":"@article{Scharlau_Neumann_2003, title={Perceptual latency priming by masked and unmasked stimuli: Evidence for an attentional interpretation.}, volume={67}, number={3}, journal={Psychological Research}, author={Scharlau, Ingrid and Neumann, Odmar}, year={2003}, pages={184–196} }","mla":"Scharlau, Ingrid, and Odmar Neumann. “Perceptual Latency Priming by Masked and Unmasked Stimuli: Evidence for an Attentional Interpretation.” <i>Psychological Research</i>, vol. 67, no. 3, 2003, pp. 184–96.","short":"I. Scharlau, O. Neumann, Psychological Research 67 (2003) 184–196."},"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0340-0727"]},"publication_status":"published","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"keyword":["perceptual latency priming","temporal order judgments","masked stimuli","unmasked stimuli","attentional interpretation","response times","location cueing","visual perception","Adult","Attention","Female","Humans","Male","Models","Psychological","Perceptual Masking","Psychometrics","Reaction Time","Task Performance and Analysis","Time Perception","Masking","Reaction Time","Response Latency","Stimulus Parameters","Visual Contrast","Attention","Cues","Priming","Temporal Frequency","Temporal Order (Judgment)"],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Four experiments investigated the influence of a metacontrast-masked prime on temporal order judgments. The main results were (1) that a masked prime reduced the latency of the mask's conscious perception (perceptual latency priming), (2) that this effect was independent of whether the prime suffered strong or weak masking, (3) that it was unaffected by the degree of visual similarity between the prime and the mask, and that (4) there was no difference between congruent and incongruent primes. Finding (1) suggests that location cueing affects not only response times but also the latency of conscious perception. (2) The finding that priming was unaffected by the prime's detectability argues against a response bias interpretation of this effect. (3) Since visual similarity had no effect on the prime's efficiency, it is unlikely that sensory priming was involved. (4) The lack of a divergence between the effects of congruent and incongruent primes implies a functional difference between t"}],"publication":"Psychological Research","title":"Perceptual latency priming by masked and unmasked stimuli: Evidence for an attentional interpretation.","date_created":"2018-12-10T07:05:43Z","year":"2003","issue":"3"},{"publication":"Acta Psychologica","type":"journal_article","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Visual stimuli (primes) reduce the perceptual latency of a target appearing at the same location (perceptual latency priming, PLP). Three experiments assessed the time course of PLP by masked and, in Experiment 3, unmasked primes. Experiments 1 (N=11; mean age 26.9) and 2 (N=12; mean age 25.6) investigated the temporal parameters that determine the size of priming. Stimulus onset asynchrony was found to exert the main influence accompanied by a small effect of prime duration. Experiment 3 (N=19; mean age 27.7) used a large range of priming onset asynchronies. We suggest to explain PLP by the Asynchronous Updating Model which relates it to the asynchrony of 2 central coding processes, preattentive coding of basic visual features and attentional orienting as a prerequisite for perceptual judgments and conscious perception. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved)"}],"status":"public","_id":"6086","department":[{"_id":"424"}],"user_id":"42165","keyword":["perceptual latency priming","temporal parameters","Asynchronous Updating Model","time course","stimulus onset asynchrony","visual masking","attention","Adult","Attention","Female","Humans","Male","Perceptual Masking","Reaction Time","Time Perception","Visual Perception","Attention","Priming","Stimulus Onset","Visual Masking","Visual Perception","Models","Time"],"extern":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0001-6918"]},"publication_status":"published","issue":"2","year":"2003","intvolume":"       113","page":"185 - 203","citation":{"apa":"Scharlau, I., &#38; Neumann, O. (2003). Temporal parameters and time course of perceptual latency priming. <i>Acta Psychologica</i>, <i>113</i>(2), 185–203.","short":"I. Scharlau, O. Neumann, Acta Psychologica 113 (2003) 185–203.","bibtex":"@article{Scharlau_Neumann_2003, title={Temporal parameters and time course of perceptual latency priming.}, volume={113}, number={2}, journal={Acta Psychologica}, author={Scharlau, Ingrid and Neumann, Odmar}, year={2003}, pages={185–203} }","mla":"Scharlau, Ingrid, and Odmar Neumann. “Temporal Parameters and Time Course of Perceptual Latency Priming.” <i>Acta Psychologica</i>, vol. 113, no. 2, 2003, pp. 185–203.","ama":"Scharlau I, Neumann O. Temporal parameters and time course of perceptual latency priming. <i>Acta Psychologica</i>. 2003;113(2):185-203.","ieee":"I. Scharlau and O. Neumann, “Temporal parameters and time course of perceptual latency priming.,” <i>Acta Psychologica</i>, vol. 113, no. 2, pp. 185–203, 2003.","chicago":"Scharlau, Ingrid, and Odmar Neumann. “Temporal Parameters and Time Course of Perceptual Latency Priming.” <i>Acta Psychologica</i> 113, no. 2 (2003): 185–203."},"date_updated":"2022-06-07T00:27:35Z","oa":"1","volume":113,"author":[{"first_name":"Ingrid","orcid":"0000-0003-2364-9489","last_name":"Scharlau","full_name":"Scharlau, Ingrid","id":"451"},{"last_name":"Neumann","full_name":"Neumann, Odmar","first_name":"Odmar"}],"date_created":"2018-12-10T07:07:20Z","title":"Temporal parameters and time course of perceptual latency priming.","main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://kw.uni-paderborn.de/fileadmin/fakultaet/Institute/psychologie/Kognitive_Psychologie/Publikationen/ScharlauNeumann2003ActaPsychTimeCourse.pdf"}]},{"abstract":[{"text":"According to the concept of direct parameter specification, nonconsciously registered information can be processed to the extent that it matches currently active intentions of a person. This prediction was tested and confirmed in the current study. Masked visual information provided by peripheral cues led to reaction time (RT) effects only if the information specified one of the required responses (Experiments 1 and 3). Information delivered by the same masked cues that did not match the intentions was not used. However, the same information influenced RT if it was provided by visible cues (Experiments 2 and 3). The results suggest that the processing of nonconsciously registered information is flexible because it is susceptible to the changing intentions of a person. Yet, these processes are apparently restricted as nonconsciously registered information cannot be used as easily for purposes not corresponding to the currently active intentions as better visible information. (PsycINFO ","lang":"eng"}],"publication":"Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal","keyword":["active intentions","cues","direct parameter specification","nonconscious processing ability","Adult","Consciousness","Female","Humans","Male","Mental Processes","Perceptual Masking","Photic Stimulation","Visual Perception","Awareness","Cognitive Processes","Cues","Intention","Consciousness States","Probability"],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"year":"2002","issue":"4","title":"Influences of visibility, intentions, and probability in a peripheral cuing task.","date_created":"2018-12-10T07:04:28Z","status":"public","type":"journal_article","extern":"1","_id":"6072","department":[{"_id":"424"}],"user_id":"42165","page":"528 - 545","intvolume":"        11","citation":{"chicago":"Ansorge, Ulrich, Manfred Heumann, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Influences of Visibility, Intentions, and Probability in a Peripheral Cuing Task.” <i>Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal</i> 11, no. 4 (2002): 528–45.","ieee":"U. Ansorge, M. Heumann, and I. Scharlau, “Influences of visibility, intentions, and probability in a peripheral cuing task.,” <i>Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal</i>, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 528–545, 2002.","ama":"Ansorge U, Heumann M, Scharlau I. Influences of visibility, intentions, and probability in a peripheral cuing task. <i>Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal</i>. 2002;11(4):528-545.","apa":"Ansorge, U., Heumann, M., &#38; Scharlau, I. (2002). Influences of visibility, intentions, and probability in a peripheral cuing task. <i>Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal</i>, <i>11</i>(4), 528–545.","bibtex":"@article{Ansorge_Heumann_Scharlau_2002, title={Influences of visibility, intentions, and probability in a peripheral cuing task.}, volume={11}, number={4}, journal={Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal}, author={Ansorge, Ulrich and Heumann, Manfred and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2002}, pages={528–545} }","short":"U. Ansorge, M. Heumann, I. Scharlau, Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal 11 (2002) 528–545.","mla":"Ansorge, Ulrich, et al. “Influences of Visibility, Intentions, and Probability in a Peripheral Cuing Task.” <i>Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal</i>, vol. 11, no. 4, 2002, pp. 528–45."},"publication_identifier":{"issn":["1053-8100"]},"publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2022-06-06T20:13:20Z","volume":11,"author":[{"first_name":"Ulrich","full_name":"Ansorge, Ulrich","last_name":"Ansorge"},{"last_name":"Heumann","full_name":"Heumann, Manfred","first_name":"Manfred"},{"first_name":"Ingrid","full_name":"Scharlau, Ingrid","id":"451","last_name":"Scharlau","orcid":"0000-0003-2364-9489"}]},{"extern":"1","_id":"6074","user_id":"42165","department":[{"_id":"424"}],"status":"public","type":"journal_article","main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://kw.uni-paderborn.de/fileadmin/fakultaet/Institute/psychologie/Kognitive_Psychologie/Publikationen/Scharlau2002P_PLeadingTrailing.pdf"}],"oa":"1","date_updated":"2022-06-07T00:28:04Z","author":[{"first_name":"Ingrid","full_name":"Scharlau, Ingrid","id":"451","orcid":"0000-0003-2364-9489","last_name":"Scharlau"}],"volume":64,"citation":{"chicago":"Scharlau, Ingrid. “Leading, but Not Trailing, Primes Influence Temporal Order Perception: Further Evidence for an Attentional Account of Perceptual Latency Priming.” <i>Perception &#38; Psychophysics</i> 64, no. 8 (2002): 1346–60.","ieee":"I. Scharlau, “Leading, but not trailing, primes influence temporal order perception: Further evidence for an attentional account of perceptual latency priming.,” <i>Perception &#38; Psychophysics</i>, vol. 64, no. 8, pp. 1346–1360, 2002.","mla":"Scharlau, Ingrid. “Leading, but Not Trailing, Primes Influence Temporal Order Perception: Further Evidence for an Attentional Account of Perceptual Latency Priming.” <i>Perception &#38; Psychophysics</i>, vol. 64, no. 8, 2002, pp. 1346–60.","short":"I. Scharlau, Perception &#38; Psychophysics 64 (2002) 1346–1360.","bibtex":"@article{Scharlau_2002, title={Leading, but not trailing, primes influence temporal order perception: Further evidence for an attentional account of perceptual latency priming.}, volume={64}, number={8}, journal={Perception &#38; Psychophysics}, author={Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2002}, pages={1346–1360} }","apa":"Scharlau, I. (2002). Leading, but not trailing, primes influence temporal order perception: Further evidence for an attentional account of perceptual latency priming. <i>Perception &#38; Psychophysics</i>, <i>64</i>(8), 1346–1360.","ama":"Scharlau I. Leading, but not trailing, primes influence temporal order perception: Further evidence for an attentional account of perceptual latency priming. <i>Perception &#38; Psychophysics</i>. 2002;64(8):1346-1360."},"page":"1346 - 1360","intvolume":"        64","publication_status":"published","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0031-5117"]},"keyword":["attention","leading primes","trailing primes","temporal order perception","perceptual latency priming","Adult","Attention","Female","Fixation","Ocular","Humans","Male","Perceptual Masking","Random Allocation","Time Perception","Visual Perception","Attention","Masking","Priming","Stimulus Frequency","Temporal Frequency","Temporal Order (Judgment)"],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Presenting a masked prime leading a target influences the perceived onset of the masking target. This priming effect is explained by the asynchronous updating model: The prime initiates attentional allocation toward its location, which renders a trailing target at the same place consciously available earlier. In 3 experiments, this perceptual latency priming by leading primes was examined jointly with the effects of trailing primes in order to compare the explanation of the asynchronous updating model with the onset-averaging and the P-center hypotheses. Exp 1 (n=15, mean age 27.1 yrs) showed that an attended, as well as an unattended, prime leads to perceptual latency priming. In addition, a large effect of trailing primes on the onset of a target was found. As Exp 2 (n=13, mean age 26.5 yrs) demonstrated, this effect is quite robust, although smaller than that of a leading prime. In Exp 3 (n=13, mean age 24.8 yrs), masked primes were used. Under these conditions, no influence of tra"}],"publication":"Perception & Psychophysics","title":"Leading, but not trailing, primes influence temporal order perception: Further evidence for an attentional account of perceptual latency priming.","date_created":"2018-12-10T07:04:51Z","year":"2002","issue":"8"},{"type":"conference","publication":" Proceedings IEEE International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Though several approaches in sound processing are denoted as 3D audio very few of them generate high quality 3D audio information which allows listeners to exactly locate sound sources in three dimensional space. We present an approach to enhance sound by high quality 3D audio information through acoustic ray tracing where 3D audio is offline processed with digital filters of a head-related transfer function. The basic approach computes a fixed sound source for fixed listener. This approach is extended to generate 3D audio for moving listeners in interactive environments."}],"status":"public","_id":"39477","user_id":"5786","department":[{"_id":"672"}],"keyword":["Ray tracing","Loudspeakers","Motion pictures","Acoustic reflection","Ear","Digital filters","Parallel processing","Humans","Physics","Crosstalk"],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication_identifier":{"isbn":["0-7695-0253-9"]},"year":"1999","place":"Florence, Italy","citation":{"short":"W. Müller, F. Ullmann, in:  Proceedings IEEE International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems, Florence, Italy, 1999.","bibtex":"@inproceedings{Müller_Ullmann_1999, place={Florence, Italy}, title={Scalable System for 3D Audio Raytracing}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/MMCS.1999.778592\">10.1109/MMCS.1999.778592</a>}, booktitle={ Proceedings IEEE International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems}, author={Müller, Wolfgang and Ullmann, F.}, year={1999} }","mla":"Müller, Wolfgang, and F. Ullmann. “Scalable System for 3D Audio Raytracing.” <i> Proceedings IEEE International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems</i>, 1999, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/MMCS.1999.778592\">10.1109/MMCS.1999.778592</a>.","apa":"Müller, W., &#38; Ullmann, F. (1999). Scalable System for 3D Audio Raytracing. <i> Proceedings IEEE International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems</i>. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/MMCS.1999.778592\">https://doi.org/10.1109/MMCS.1999.778592</a>","chicago":"Müller, Wolfgang, and F. Ullmann. “Scalable System for 3D Audio Raytracing.” In <i> Proceedings IEEE International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems</i>. Florence, Italy, 1999. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/MMCS.1999.778592\">https://doi.org/10.1109/MMCS.1999.778592</a>.","ieee":"W. Müller and F. Ullmann, “Scalable System for 3D Audio Raytracing,” 1999, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/MMCS.1999.778592\">10.1109/MMCS.1999.778592</a>.","ama":"Müller W, Ullmann F. Scalable System for 3D Audio Raytracing. In: <i> Proceedings IEEE International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems</i>. ; 1999. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/MMCS.1999.778592\">10.1109/MMCS.1999.778592</a>"},"date_updated":"2023-01-24T11:24:18Z","date_created":"2023-01-24T11:24:14Z","author":[{"first_name":"Wolfgang","last_name":"Müller","id":"16243","full_name":"Müller, Wolfgang"},{"full_name":"Ullmann, F.","last_name":"Ullmann","first_name":"F."}],"title":"Scalable System for 3D Audio Raytracing","doi":"10.1109/MMCS.1999.778592"}]