---
_id: '58076'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper presents the concept of Information Circularity Assistance, which
    provides decision support in the early stages of product creation for Circular
    Economy. Engineers in strategic product planning need to proactively predict the
    quantity, quality, and timing of secondary materials and returned components.
    For example, products with high recycled content will only be economically sustainable
    if the material is actually available in the future product life. Our assumption
    is that Information Circularity Assistance enables decision makers to incorporate
    insights from extreme data – high-volume, high-velocity, heterogeneous and distributed
    data from the product life – into product creation through intelligent Digital
    Twins. Artificial Intelligence can help to derive sustainable actions in favor
    of circular products by processing extreme data and enriching it with expert knowledge.
    The research contributes in three key dimensions. First, a comprehensive literature
    review is conducted. This review covers concepts of intelligence in Scenario-Technique
    for strategic product planning, Digital Twin-based analysis of extreme data and
    relevant technologies from Data Science and Artificial Intelligence. In all areas,
    the state of the art and emerging trends are identified. Secondly, the study identifies
    information needs along the steps of the Scenario-Technique and information offerings
    based on Digital Twins. The concept of Information Circularity Assistance results
    from the coupling of these demands and offerings, extending the Scenario-Technique
    beyond traditional expert-based methods. Third, we extend existing Digital Twin
    methods used in circularity and discuss the deployment of Data Science and Artificial
    Intelligence algorithms within the product creation process. Our approach uses
    extreme data to provide a strategic advantage in optimizing product life cycle
    planning, which is illustrated by two sample applications. The aim is to provide
    Information Circularity Assistance that will support experienced product planners,
    developers, and decision makers in the future.
alternative_title:
- Utilizing Artificial Intelligence, Scenario-Technique and Digital Twins to solve
  challenges of product creation for Circular Economy
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Iris
  full_name: Gräßler, Iris
  id: '47565'
  last_name: Gräßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-5765-971X
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Weyrich, Michael
  last_name: Weyrich
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Pottebaum, Jens
  id: '405'
  last_name: Pottebaum
  orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8778-2989
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Kamm, Simon
  last_name: Kamm
citation:
  ama: Gräßler I, Weyrich M, Pottebaum J, Kamm S. Information Circularity Assistance
    based on extreme data. <i>at - Automatisierungstechnik</i>. 2025;73(1):3-21. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1515/auto-2024-0039">10.1515/auto-2024-0039</a>
  apa: Gräßler, I., Weyrich, M., Pottebaum, J., &#38; Kamm, S. (2025). Information
    Circularity Assistance based on extreme data. <i>At - Automatisierungstechnik</i>,
    <i>73</i>(1), 3–21. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/auto-2024-0039">https://doi.org/10.1515/auto-2024-0039</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Gräßler_Weyrich_Pottebaum_Kamm_2025, title={Information Circularity
    Assistance based on extreme data}, volume={73}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/auto-2024-0039">10.1515/auto-2024-0039</a>},
    number={1}, journal={at - Automatisierungstechnik}, publisher={Walter de Gruyter
    GmbH}, author={Gräßler, Iris and Weyrich, Michael and Pottebaum, Jens and Kamm,
    Simon}, year={2025}, pages={3–21} }'
  chicago: 'Gräßler, Iris, Michael Weyrich, Jens Pottebaum, and Simon Kamm. “Information
    Circularity Assistance Based on Extreme Data.” <i>At - Automatisierungstechnik</i>
    73, no. 1 (2025): 3–21. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/auto-2024-0039">https://doi.org/10.1515/auto-2024-0039</a>.'
  ieee: 'I. Gräßler, M. Weyrich, J. Pottebaum, and S. Kamm, “Information Circularity
    Assistance based on extreme data,” <i>at - Automatisierungstechnik</i>, vol. 73,
    no. 1, pp. 3–21, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/auto-2024-0039">10.1515/auto-2024-0039</a>.'
  mla: Gräßler, Iris, et al. “Information Circularity Assistance Based on Extreme
    Data.” <i>At - Automatisierungstechnik</i>, vol. 73, no. 1, Walter de Gruyter
    GmbH, 2025, pp. 3–21, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/auto-2024-0039">10.1515/auto-2024-0039</a>.
  short: I. Gräßler, M. Weyrich, J. Pottebaum, S. Kamm, At - Automatisierungstechnik
    73 (2025) 3–21.
date_created: 2025-01-07T13:30:45Z
date_updated: 2025-02-15T09:41:54Z
department:
- _id: '152'
doi: 10.1515/auto-2024-0039
intvolume: '        73'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Scenario-Technique
- Artificial Intelligence
- Digital Twin
- Large Language Models
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
oa: '1'
page: 3-21
publication: at - Automatisierungstechnik
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0178-2312
  - 2196-677X
publication_status: published
publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Information Circularity Assistance based on extreme data
type: journal_article
user_id: '405'
volume: 73
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '57892'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The present paper discusses the extent to which Large Language Models (LLMs)
    may affect the scientific enterprise, reinforcing or mitigating existing structural
    inequalities expressed by the Matthew Effect and introducing a “bot delusion”
    in academia. In a theory-led thought experiment, we first focus on the academic
    publication and citation system and develop three scenarios of the anticipated
    consequences of using LLMs: reproducing content and status quo (Scenario 1), enabling
    content coherence evaluation (Scenario 2) and content evaluation (Scenario 3).
    Second, we discuss the interaction between the use of LLMs and academic (counter)norms
    for citation selection and their impact on the publication and citation system.
    Finally, we introduce communal counter-norms to capture academics’ loyal citation
    behavior and develop three future scenarios that academia may face when LLMs are
    widely used in the research process, namely status quo future of science, mixed-access
    future, and open science future.'
article_number: '103537'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Wieczorek, Oliver
  last_name: Wieczorek
- first_name: Isabel
  full_name: Steinhardt, Isabel
  id: '90339'
  last_name: Steinhardt
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2590-6189
- first_name: Rebecca
  full_name: Schmidt, Rebecca
  id: '94416'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2516-359X
- first_name: Sylvi
  full_name: Mauermeister, Sylvi
  id: '98032'
  last_name: Mauermeister
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Schneijderberg, Christian
  last_name: Schneijderberg
citation:
  ama: Wieczorek O, Steinhardt I, Schmidt R, Mauermeister S, Schneijderberg C. The
    Bot Delusion. Large language models and anticipated consequences for academics’
    publication and citation behavior. <i>Futures</i>. 2024;166. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2024.103537">10.1016/j.futures.2024.103537</a>
  apa: Wieczorek, O., Steinhardt, I., Schmidt, R., Mauermeister, S., &#38; Schneijderberg,
    C. (2024). The Bot Delusion. Large language models and anticipated consequences
    for academics’ publication and citation behavior. <i>Futures</i>, <i>166</i>,
    Article 103537. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2024.103537">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2024.103537</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Wieczorek_Steinhardt_Schmidt_Mauermeister_Schneijderberg_2024,
    title={The Bot Delusion. Large language models and anticipated consequences for
    academics’ publication and citation behavior}, volume={166}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2024.103537">10.1016/j.futures.2024.103537</a>},
    number={103537}, journal={Futures}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Wieczorek,
    Oliver and Steinhardt, Isabel and Schmidt, Rebecca and Mauermeister, Sylvi and
    Schneijderberg, Christian}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: Wieczorek, Oliver, Isabel Steinhardt, Rebecca Schmidt, Sylvi Mauermeister,
    and Christian Schneijderberg. “The Bot Delusion. Large Language Models and Anticipated
    Consequences for Academics’ Publication and Citation Behavior.” <i>Futures</i>
    166 (2024). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2024.103537">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2024.103537</a>.
  ieee: 'O. Wieczorek, I. Steinhardt, R. Schmidt, S. Mauermeister, and C. Schneijderberg,
    “The Bot Delusion. Large language models and anticipated consequences for academics’
    publication and citation behavior,” <i>Futures</i>, vol. 166, Art. no. 103537,
    2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2024.103537">10.1016/j.futures.2024.103537</a>.'
  mla: Wieczorek, Oliver, et al. “The Bot Delusion. Large Language Models and Anticipated
    Consequences for Academics’ Publication and Citation Behavior.” <i>Futures</i>,
    vol. 166, 103537, Elsevier BV, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2024.103537">10.1016/j.futures.2024.103537</a>.
  short: O. Wieczorek, I. Steinhardt, R. Schmidt, S. Mauermeister, C. Schneijderberg,
    Futures 166 (2024).
date_created: 2024-12-31T08:30:51Z
date_updated: 2024-12-31T08:36:28Z
department:
- _id: '121'
doi: 10.1016/j.futures.2024.103537
intvolume: '       166'
keyword:
- Large Language Models
- Matthew Effect
- Academic Publishing and Citation Systems
- Scientific Norms
- Thought Experiment
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016328724002209?via%3Dihub
oa: '1'
publication: Futures
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0016-3287
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: The Bot Delusion. Large language models and anticipated consequences for academics’
  publication and citation behavior
type: journal_article
user_id: '90339'
volume: 166
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '56983'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Detecting the veracity of a statement automatically is a challenge the world
    is grappling with due to the vast amount of data spread across the web. Verifying
    a given claim typically entails validating it within the framework of supporting
    evidence like a retrieved piece of text. Classifying the stance of the text with
    respect to the claim is called stance classification. Despite advancements in
    automated fact-checking, most systems still rely on a substantial quantity of
    labeled training data, which can be costly. In this work, we avoid the costly
    training or fine-tuning of models by reusing pre-trained large language models
    together with few-shot in-context learning. Since we do not train any model, our
    approach ExPrompt is lightweight, demands fewer resources than other stance classification
    methods and can serve as a modern baseline for future developments. At the same
    time, our evaluation shows that our approach is able to outperform former state-of-the-art
    stance classification approaches regarding accuracy by at least 2 percent. Our
    scripts and data used in this paper are available at https://github.com/dice-group/ExPrompt.
author:
- first_name: Umair
  full_name: Qudus, Umair
  id: '83392'
  last_name: Qudus
  orcid: 0000-0001-6714-8729
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Röder, Michael
  id: '67199'
  last_name: Röder
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8609-8277
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Vollmers, Daniel
  last_name: Vollmers
- first_name: Axel-Cyrille
  full_name: Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille
  id: '65716'
  last_name: Ngonga Ngomo
citation:
  ama: 'Qudus U, Röder M, Vollmers D, Ngonga Ngomo A-C. ExPrompt: Augmenting Prompts
    Using Examples as Modern Baseline for Stance Classification. In: <i>Proceedings
    of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management</i>.
    Vol 9. ACM; 2024:3994-3999. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3627673.3679923">10.1145/3627673.3679923</a>'
  apa: 'Qudus, U., Röder, M., Vollmers, D., &#38; Ngonga Ngomo, A.-C. (2024). ExPrompt:
    Augmenting Prompts Using Examples as Modern Baseline for Stance Classification.
    <i>Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge
    Management</i>, <i>9</i>, 3994–3999. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3627673.3679923">https://doi.org/10.1145/3627673.3679923</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Qudus_Röder_Vollmers_Ngonga Ngomo_2024, title={ExPrompt:
    Augmenting Prompts Using Examples as Modern Baseline for Stance Classification},
    volume={9}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3627673.3679923">10.1145/3627673.3679923</a>},
    booktitle={Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information
    and Knowledge Management}, publisher={ACM}, author={Qudus, Umair and Röder, Michael
    and Vollmers, Daniel and Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille}, year={2024}, pages={3994–3999}
    }'
  chicago: 'Qudus, Umair, Michael Röder, Daniel Vollmers, and Axel-Cyrille Ngonga
    Ngomo. “ExPrompt: Augmenting Prompts Using Examples as Modern Baseline for Stance
    Classification.” In <i>Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on
    Information and Knowledge Management</i>, 9:3994–99. ACM, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3627673.3679923">https://doi.org/10.1145/3627673.3679923</a>.'
  ieee: 'U. Qudus, M. Röder, D. Vollmers, and A.-C. Ngonga Ngomo, “ExPrompt: Augmenting
    Prompts Using Examples as Modern Baseline for Stance Classification,” in <i>Proceedings
    of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management</i>,
    Boise, ID, USA, 2024, vol. 9, pp. 3994–3999, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3627673.3679923">10.1145/3627673.3679923</a>.'
  mla: 'Qudus, Umair, et al. “ExPrompt: Augmenting Prompts Using Examples as Modern
    Baseline for Stance Classification.” <i>Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International
    Conference on Information and Knowledge Management</i>, vol. 9, ACM, 2024, pp.
    3994–99, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3627673.3679923">10.1145/3627673.3679923</a>.'
  short: 'U. Qudus, M. Röder, D. Vollmers, A.-C. Ngonga Ngomo, in: Proceedings of
    the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management,
    ACM, 2024, pp. 3994–3999.'
conference:
  end_date: 2024-10-25
  location: Boise, ID, USA
  name: 'CIKM ''24: Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information
    and Knowledge Management'
  start_date: 2024-10-21
date_created: 2024-11-11T13:15:25Z
date_updated: 2025-09-11T09:49:07Z
ddc:
- '006'
doi: 10.1145/3627673.3679923
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: uqudus
  date_created: 2024-11-11T13:24:19Z
  date_updated: 2024-11-11T13:24:19Z
  file_id: '56984'
  file_name: public.pdf
  file_size: 531579
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-11-11T13:24:19Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         9'
keyword:
- Stance Classification
- Few-shot in-context learning
- Pre-trained large language models
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3627673.3679923
page: 3994 - 3999
popular_science: '1'
project:
- _id: '412'
  name: 'NEBULA: Nutzerzentrierte KI-basierte Erkennung von Fake-News und Fehlinformationen'
publication: Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information and
  Knowledge Management
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 79-8-4007-0436-9/24/10
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'ExPrompt: Augmenting Prompts Using Examples as Modern Baseline for Stance
  Classification'
type: conference
user_id: '83392'
volume: 9
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '52865'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper addresses new challenges of detecting campaigns in social media,
    which emerged with the rise of Large Language Models (LLMs). LLMs particularly
    challenge algorithms focused on the temporal analysis of topical clusters. Simple
    similarity measures can no longer capture and map campaigns that were previously
    broadly similar in content. Herein, we analyze whether the classification of messages
    over time can be profitably used to rediscover poorly detectable campaigns at
    the content level. Thus, we evaluate classical classifiers and a new method based
    on siamese neural networks. Our results show that campaigns can be detected despite
    the limited reliability of the classifiers as long as they are based on a large
    amount of simultaneously spread artificial content.
author:
- first_name: Britta
  full_name: Grimme, Britta
  last_name: Grimme
- first_name: Janina
  full_name: Pohl, Janina
  last_name: Pohl
- first_name: Hendrik
  full_name: Winkelmann, Hendrik
  last_name: Winkelmann
- first_name: Lucas
  full_name: Stampe, Lucas
  last_name: Stampe
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Grimme, Christian
  last_name: Grimme
citation:
  ama: 'Grimme B, Pohl J, Winkelmann H, Stampe L, Grimme C. Lost in Transformation:
    Rediscovering LLM-Generated Campaigns in Social Media. In: <i>Disinformation in
    Open Online Media: 5th Multidisciplinary International Symposium, MISDOOM 2023,
    Amsterdam, The Netherlands, November 21–22, 2023, Proceedings</i>. Springer-Verlag;
    2023:72–87. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47896-3_6">10.1007/978-3-031-47896-3_6</a>'
  apa: 'Grimme, B., Pohl, J., Winkelmann, H., Stampe, L., &#38; Grimme, C. (2023).
    Lost in Transformation: Rediscovering LLM-Generated Campaigns in Social Media.
    <i>Disinformation in Open Online Media: 5th Multidisciplinary International Symposium,
    MISDOOM 2023, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, November 21–22, 2023, Proceedings</i>,
    72–87. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47896-3_6">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47896-3_6</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Grimme_Pohl_Winkelmann_Stampe_Grimme_2023, place={Berlin,
    Heidelberg}, title={Lost in Transformation: Rediscovering LLM-Generated Campaigns
    in Social Media}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47896-3_6">10.1007/978-3-031-47896-3_6</a>},
    booktitle={Disinformation in Open Online Media: 5th Multidisciplinary International
    Symposium, MISDOOM 2023, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, November 21–22, 2023, Proceedings},
    publisher={Springer-Verlag}, author={Grimme, Britta and Pohl, Janina and Winkelmann,
    Hendrik and Stampe, Lucas and Grimme, Christian}, year={2023}, pages={72–87} }'
  chicago: 'Grimme, Britta, Janina Pohl, Hendrik Winkelmann, Lucas Stampe, and Christian
    Grimme. “Lost in Transformation: Rediscovering LLM-Generated Campaigns in Social
    Media.” In <i>Disinformation in Open Online Media: 5th Multidisciplinary International
    Symposium, MISDOOM 2023, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, November 21–22, 2023, Proceedings</i>,
    72–87. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47896-3_6">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47896-3_6</a>.'
  ieee: 'B. Grimme, J. Pohl, H. Winkelmann, L. Stampe, and C. Grimme, “Lost in Transformation:
    Rediscovering LLM-Generated Campaigns in Social Media,” in <i>Disinformation in
    Open Online Media: 5th Multidisciplinary International Symposium, MISDOOM 2023,
    Amsterdam, The Netherlands, November 21–22, 2023, Proceedings</i>, 2023, pp. 72–87,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47896-3_6">10.1007/978-3-031-47896-3_6</a>.'
  mla: 'Grimme, Britta, et al. “Lost in Transformation: Rediscovering LLM-Generated
    Campaigns in Social Media.” <i>Disinformation in Open Online Media: 5th Multidisciplinary
    International Symposium, MISDOOM 2023, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, November 21–22,
    2023, Proceedings</i>, Springer-Verlag, 2023, pp. 72–87, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47896-3_6">10.1007/978-3-031-47896-3_6</a>.'
  short: 'B. Grimme, J. Pohl, H. Winkelmann, L. Stampe, C. Grimme, in: Disinformation
    in Open Online Media: 5th Multidisciplinary International Symposium, MISDOOM 2023,
    Amsterdam, The Netherlands, November 21–22, 2023, Proceedings, Springer-Verlag,
    Berlin, Heidelberg, 2023, pp. 72–87.'
date_created: 2024-03-25T14:38:01Z
date_updated: 2026-03-19T07:48:51Z
doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-47896-3_6
keyword:
- Social Media
- Campaign Detection
- Large Language Models
- Siamese Neural Networks
page: 72–87
place: Berlin, Heidelberg
publication: 'Disinformation in Open Online Media: 5th Multidisciplinary International
  Symposium, MISDOOM 2023, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, November 21–22, 2023, Proceedings'
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-031-47895-6
publisher: Springer-Verlag
status: public
title: 'Lost in Transformation: Rediscovering LLM-Generated Campaigns in Social Media'
type: conference
user_id: '103682'
year: '2023'
...
