[{"keyword":["Lead-free piezoelectric material","KNN","Hydrothermal method"],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"_id":"9758","user_id":"55222","department":[{"_id":"151"}],"abstract":[{"text":"As a lead-free piezoelectric ceramics, (K,Na)NbO$_{3}$ is a promising material because of its good piezoelectric properties. In this study, (K$_{1-x}$Na$_{x}$)NbO$_{3}$ ceramics were synthesized from a KNbO$_{3}$ and NaNbO$_{3}$ mixture powder prepared by the hydrothermal reaction. The hydrothermal reaction enables the production of high quality powder for the ceramics fabrication process. To obtain (K$_{1-x}$Na$_{x}$)NbO$_{3}$ ceramics, these two powders KNbO$_{3}$ and NaNbO$_{3}$ were mixed and then sintered together. X-Ray diffraction analysis revealed that the solid solution ceramics (K$_{1-x}$Na$_{x}$)NbO$_{3}$ was produced by the sintering process. The K/Na ratio in (K$_{1-x}$Na$_{x}$)NbO$_{3}$ ceramics was optimized for the best piezoelectric properties. The optimized forms was (K$_{0.48}$Na$_{0.52}$)NbO$_{3}$, which showed the following piezoelectric properties; k$_{33}$=0.56, d$_{33}$=114pC/N. In addition, the ferroelectric properties, P$_{r}$=7.72mC/cm$^{2}$, E$_{c}$=857V/mm, and the Curie temperature T$_{c}$=420$_{o}$C were also measured.","lang":"eng"}],"status":"public","type":"journal_article","publication":"Journal of Korean Physical Society","title":"Hydrothermal (K1-xNax)NbO3 Lead-free Piezoelectric Ceramics","doi":"10.3938/jkps.57.924","date_updated":"2022-01-06T07:04:19Z","author":[{"full_name":"Maeda, Takafumi","last_name":"Maeda","first_name":"Takafumi"},{"last_name":"Takiguchi","full_name":"Takiguchi, Norihito","first_name":"Norihito"},{"first_name":"Takeshi","last_name":"Morita","full_name":"Morita, Takeshi"},{"first_name":"Mutsuo","last_name":"Ishikawa","full_name":"Ishikawa, Mutsuo"},{"last_name":"Hemsel","full_name":"Hemsel, Tobias","id":"210","first_name":"Tobias"}],"date_created":"2019-05-13T10:19:43Z","volume":57,"year":"2010","citation":{"chicago":"Maeda, Takafumi, Norihito Takiguchi, Takeshi Morita, Mutsuo Ishikawa, and Tobias Hemsel. “Hydrothermal (K1-XNax)NbO3 Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics.” <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i> 57, no. 4 (2010): 924–28. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.924\">https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.924</a>.","ieee":"T. Maeda, N. Takiguchi, T. Morita, M. Ishikawa, and T. Hemsel, “Hydrothermal (K1-xNax)NbO3 Lead-free Piezoelectric Ceramics,” <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>, vol. 57, no. 4, pp. 924–928, 2010.","ama":"Maeda T, Takiguchi N, Morita T, Ishikawa M, Hemsel T. Hydrothermal (K1-xNax)NbO3 Lead-free Piezoelectric Ceramics. <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>. 2010;57(4):924-928. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.924\">10.3938/jkps.57.924</a>","apa":"Maeda, T., Takiguchi, N., Morita, T., Ishikawa, M., &#38; Hemsel, T. (2010). Hydrothermal (K1-xNax)NbO3 Lead-free Piezoelectric Ceramics. <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>, <i>57</i>(4), 924–928. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.924\">https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.924</a>","mla":"Maeda, Takafumi, et al. “Hydrothermal (K1-XNax)NbO3 Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics.” <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>, vol. 57, no. 4, 2010, pp. 924–28, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.924\">10.3938/jkps.57.924</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Maeda_Takiguchi_Morita_Ishikawa_Hemsel_2010, title={Hydrothermal (K1-xNax)NbO3 Lead-free Piezoelectric Ceramics}, volume={57}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.924\">10.3938/jkps.57.924</a>}, number={4}, journal={Journal of Korean Physical Society}, author={Maeda, Takafumi and Takiguchi, Norihito and Morita, Takeshi and Ishikawa, Mutsuo and Hemsel, Tobias}, year={2010}, pages={924–928} }","short":"T. Maeda, N. Takiguchi, T. Morita, M. Ishikawa, T. Hemsel, Journal of Korean Physical Society 57 (2010) 924–928."},"page":"924-928","intvolume":"        57","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1948-5719"]},"quality_controlled":"1","issue":"4"},{"type":"journal_article","publication":"Materials Letters","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Among various lead-free piezoelectric materials, (K,Na)NbO$_{3}$ is a very promising candidate. In this study, (K,Na)NbO$_{3}$ ceramics were sintered from mixed (K,Na)NbO$_{3}$ and NaNbO$_{3}$ powders prepared by hydrothermal reaction. These two powders were mixed with distilled water in a KNbO$_{3}$/NaNbO$_{3}$ molar ratio of 1. After sintering the mixed powder, the solid solution of (Na,K)NbO$_{3}$ ceramics was obtained. The electrical properties such as the electromechanical coupling factors k$_{p}$ and k$_{33}$, the mechanical quality factor, Q$_{m}$, and the piezoelectric constant d$_{33}$ of the sintered (K,Na)NbO$_{3}$ ceramics were 0.32, 0.48, 71 (radial mode), 118 ((33)mode), and 107 pC/N, respectively."}],"status":"public","_id":"9759","user_id":"55222","department":[{"_id":"151"}],"keyword":["Lead-free piezoelectric material","(K","Na)NbO$_{3}$ ceramics","Sintering solid solution","Piezoelectric properties"],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["1948-5719"]},"quality_controlled":"1","issue":"2","year":"2010","citation":{"mla":"Maeda, Takafumi, et al. “(K,Na)NbO3 Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics Synthesized from Hydrothermal Powders.” <i>Materials Letters</i>, vol. 64, no. 2, 2010, pp. 125–28, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012\">10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012</a>.","short":"T. Maeda, N. Takiguchi, T. Morita, M. Ishikawa, T. Hemsel, Materials Letters 64 (2010) 125–128.","bibtex":"@article{Maeda_Takiguchi_Morita_Ishikawa_Hemsel_2010, title={(K,Na)NbO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics synthesized from hydrothermal powders}, volume={64}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012\">10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012</a>}, number={2}, journal={Materials Letters}, author={Maeda, Takafumi and Takiguchi, Norihito and Morita, Takeshi and Ishikawa, Mutsuo and Hemsel, Tobias}, year={2010}, pages={125–128} }","apa":"Maeda, T., Takiguchi, N., Morita, T., Ishikawa, M., &#38; Hemsel, T. (2010). (K,Na)NbO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics synthesized from hydrothermal powders. <i>Materials Letters</i>, <i>64</i>(2), 125–128. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012</a>","ama":"Maeda T, Takiguchi N, Morita T, Ishikawa M, Hemsel T. (K,Na)NbO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics synthesized from hydrothermal powders. <i>Materials Letters</i>. 2010;64(2):125-128. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012\">10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012</a>","ieee":"T. Maeda, N. Takiguchi, T. Morita, M. Ishikawa, and T. Hemsel, “(K,Na)NbO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics synthesized from hydrothermal powders,” <i>Materials Letters</i>, vol. 64, no. 2, pp. 125–128, 2010.","chicago":"Maeda, Takafumi, Norihito Takiguchi, Takeshi Morita, Mutsuo Ishikawa, and Tobias Hemsel. “(K,Na)NbO3 Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics Synthesized from Hydrothermal Powders.” <i>Materials Letters</i> 64, no. 2 (2010): 125–28. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012</a>."},"intvolume":"        64","page":"125-128","date_updated":"2022-01-06T07:04:19Z","date_created":"2019-05-13T10:21:17Z","author":[{"full_name":"Maeda, Takafumi","last_name":"Maeda","first_name":"Takafumi"},{"first_name":"Norihito","last_name":"Takiguchi","full_name":"Takiguchi, Norihito"},{"first_name":"Takeshi","full_name":"Morita, Takeshi","last_name":"Morita"},{"last_name":"Ishikawa","full_name":"Ishikawa, Mutsuo","first_name":"Mutsuo"},{"first_name":"Tobias","id":"210","full_name":"Hemsel, Tobias","last_name":"Hemsel"}],"volume":64,"title":"(K,Na)NbO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics synthesized from hydrothermal powders","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.012"}]